TCE tables might get too big in case of 4K IOMMU pages and DDW enabled
on huge guests (hundreds of GB of RAM) so the kernel might be unable to
allocate contiguous chunk of physical memory to store the TCE table.
To address this, POWER8 CPU (actually, IODA2) supports multi-level
TCE tables, up to 5 levels which splits the table into a tree of
smaller subtables.
This adds multi-level TCE tables support to
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() and pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages()
helpers.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is a part of moving DMA window programming to an iommu_ops
callback. pnv_pci_ioda2_set_window() takes an iommu_table_group as
a first parameter (not pnv_ioda_pe) as it is going to be used as
a callback for VFIO DDW code.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is a part of moving TCE table allocation into an iommu_ops
callback to support multiple IOMMU groups per one VFIO container.
This moves the code which allocates the actual TCE tables to helpers:
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() and pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages().
These do not allocate/free the iommu_table struct.
This enforces window size to be a power of two.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves iommu_table creation to the beginning to make following changes
easier to review. This starts using table parameters from the iommu_table
struct.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment writing new TCE value to the IOMMU table fails with EBUSY
if there is a valid entry already. However PAPR specification allows
the guest to write new TCE value without clearing it first.
Another problem this patch is addressing is the use of pool locks for
external IOMMU users such as VFIO. The pool locks are to protect
DMA page allocator rather than entries and since the host kernel does
not control what pages are in use, there is no point in pool locks and
exchange()+put_page(oldtce) is sufficient to avoid possible races.
This adds an exchange() callback to iommu_table_ops which does the same
thing as set() plus it returns replaced TCE and DMA direction so
the caller can release the pages afterwards. The exchange() receives
a physical address unlike set() which receives linear mapping address;
and returns a physical address as the clear() does.
This implements exchange() for P5IOC2/IODA/IODA2. This adds a requirement
for a platform to have exchange() implemented in order to support VFIO.
This replaces iommu_tce_build() and iommu_clear_tce() with
a single iommu_tce_xchg().
This makes sure that TCE permission bits are not set in TCE passed to
IOMMU API as those are to be calculated by platform code from
DMA direction.
This moves SetPageDirty() to the IOMMU code to make it work for both
VFIO ioctl interface in in-kernel TCE acceleration (when it becomes
available later).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This replaces direct accesses to TCE table with a helper which
returns an TCE entry address. This does not make difference now but will
when multi-level TCE tables get introduces.
No change in behavior is expected.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The iommu_table struct keeps a list of IOMMU groups it is used for.
At the moment there is just a single group attached but further
patches will add TCE table sharing. When sharing is enabled, TCE cache
in each PE needs to be invalidated so does the patch.
This does not change pnv_pci_ioda1_tce_invalidate() as there is no plan
to enable TCE table sharing on PHBs older than IODA2.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment the DMA setup code looks for the "ibm,opal-tce-kill"
property which contains the TCE kill register address. Writing to
this register invalidates TCE cache on IODA/IODA2 hub.
This moves the register address from iommu_table to pnv_pnb as this
register belongs to PHB and invalidates TCE cache for all tables of
all attached PEs.
This moves the property reading/remapping code to a helper which is
called when DMA is being configured for PE and which does DMA setup
for both IODA1 and IODA2.
This adds a new pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire() helper which
invalidates cache for the entire table. It should be called after
every call to opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(). It was not required before
because there was just a single TCE table and 64bit DMA was handled via
bypass window (which has no table so no cache was used) but this is going
to change with Dynamic DMA windows (DDW).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds missing locks in iommu_take_ownership()/
iommu_release_ownership().
This marks all pages busy in iommu_table::it_map in order to catch
errors if there is an attempt to use this table while ownership over it
is taken.
This only clears TCE content if there is no page marked busy in it_map.
Clearing must be done outside of the table locks as iommu_clear_tce()
called from iommu_clear_tces_and_put_pages() does this.
In order to use bitmap_empty(), the existing code clears bit#0 which
is set even in an empty table if it is bus-mapped at 0 as
iommu_init_table() reserves page#0 to prevent buggy drivers
from crashing when allocated page is bus-mapped at zero
(which is correct). This restores the bit in the case of failure
to bring the it_map to the state it was in when we called
iommu_take_ownership().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds tce_iommu_take_ownership() and tce_iommu_release_ownership
which call in a loop iommu_take_ownership()/iommu_release_ownership()
for every table on the group. As there is just one now, no change in
behaviour is expected.
At the moment the iommu_table struct has a set_bypass() which enables/
disables DMA bypass on IODA2 PHB. This is exposed to POWERPC IOMMU code
which calls this callback when external IOMMU users such as VFIO are
about to get over a PHB.
The set_bypass() callback is not really an iommu_table function but
IOMMU/PE function. This introduces a iommu_table_group_ops struct and
adds take_ownership()/release_ownership() callbacks to it which are
called when an external user takes/releases control over the IOMMU.
This replaces set_bypass() with ownership callbacks as it is not
necessarily just bypass enabling, it can be something else/more
so let's give it more generic name.
The callbacks is implemented for IODA2 only. Other platforms (P5IOC2,
IODA1) will use the old iommu_take_ownership/iommu_release_ownership API.
The following patches will replace iommu_take_ownership/
iommu_release_ownership calls in IODA2 with full IOMMU table release/
create.
As we here and touching bypass control, this removes
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_bypass_pe() as it does not do much
more compared to pnv_pci_ioda2_set_bypass. This moves tce_bypass_base
initialization to pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
So far one TCE table could only be used by one IOMMU group. However
IODA2 hardware allows programming the same TCE table address to
multiple PE allowing sharing tables.
This replaces a single pointer to a group in a iommu_table struct
with a linked list of groups which provides the way of invalidating
TCE cache for every PE when an actual TCE table is updated. This adds
pnv_pci_link_table_and_group() and pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group()
helpers to manage the list. However without VFIO, it is still going
to be a single IOMMU group per iommu_table.
This changes iommu_add_device() to add a device to a first group
from the group list of a table as it is only called from the platform
init code or PCI bus notifier and at these moments there is only
one group per table.
This does not change TCE invalidation code to loop through all
attached groups in order to simplify this patch and because
it is not really needed in most cases. IODA2 is fixed in a later
patch.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Modern IBM POWERPC systems support multiple (currently two) TCE tables
per IOMMU group (a.k.a. PE). This adds a iommu_table_group container
for TCE tables. Right now just one table is supported.
This defines iommu_table_group struct which stores pointers to
iommu_group and iommu_table(s). This replaces iommu_table with
iommu_table_group where iommu_table was used to identify a group:
- iommu_register_group();
- iommudata of generic iommu_group;
This removes @data from iommu_table as it_table_group provides
same access to pnv_ioda_pe.
For IODA, instead of embedding iommu_table, the new iommu_table_group
keeps pointers to those. The iommu_table structs are allocated
dynamically.
For P5IOC2, both iommu_table_group and iommu_table are embedded into
PE struct. As there is no EEH and SRIOV support for P5IOC2,
iommu_free_table() should not be called on iommu_table struct pointers
so we can keep it embedded in pnv_phb::p5ioc2.
For pSeries, this replaces multiple calls of kzalloc_node() with a new
iommu_pseries_alloc_group() helper and stores the table group struct
pointer into the pci_dn struct. For release, a iommu_table_free_group()
helper is added.
This moves iommu_table struct allocation from SR-IOV code to
the generic DMA initialization code in pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe and
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe as this is where DMA is actually initialized.
This change is here because those lines had to be changed anyway.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The pnv_pci_ioda_tce_invalidate() helper invalidates TCE cache. It is
supposed to be called on IODA1/2 and not called on p5ioc2. It receives
start and end host addresses of TCE table.
IODA2 actually needs PCI addresses to invalidate the cache. Those
can be calculated from host addresses but since we are going
to implement multi-level TCE tables, calculating PCI address from
a host address might get either tricky or ugly as TCE table remains flat
on PCI bus but not in RAM.
This moves pnv_pci_ioda_tce_invalidate() from generic pnv_tce_build/
pnt_tce_free and defines IODA1/2-specific callbacks which call generic
ones and do PHB-model-specific TCE cache invalidation. P5IOC2 keeps
using generic callbacks as before.
This changes pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate() to receives TCE index and
number of pages which are PCI addresses shifted by IOMMU page shift.
No change in behaviour is expected.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a iommu_table_ops struct and puts pointer to it into
the iommu_table struct. This moves tce_build/tce_free/tce_get/tce_flush
callbacks from ppc_md to the new struct where they really belong to.
This adds the requirement for @it_ops to be initialized before calling
iommu_init_table() to make sure that we do not leave any IOMMU table
with iommu_table_ops uninitialized. This is not a parameter of
iommu_init_table() though as there will be cases when iommu_init_table()
will not be called on TCE tables, for example - VFIO.
This does s/tce_build/set/, s/tce_free/clear/ and removes "tce_"
redundant prefixes.
This removes tce_xxx_rm handlers from ppc_md but does not add
them to iommu_table_ops as this will be done later if we decide to
support TCE hypercalls in real mode. This removes _vm callbacks as
only virtual mode is supported by now so this also removes @rm parameter.
For pSeries, this always uses tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP/
tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP. This changes multi callback to fall back to
tce_build_pSeriesLP/tce_free_pSeriesLP if FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE is not
present. The reason for this is we still have to support "multitce=off"
boot parameter in disable_multitce() and we do not want to walk through
all IOMMU tables in the system and replace "multi" callbacks with single
ones.
For powernv, this defines _ops per PHB type which are P5IOC2/IODA1/IODA2.
This makes the callbacks for them public. Later patches will extend
callbacks for IODA1/2.
No change in behaviour is expected.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Normally a bitmap from the iommu_table is used to track what TCE entry
is in use. Since we are going to use iommu_table without its locks and
do xchg() instead, it becomes essential not to put bits which are not
implied in the direction flag as the old TCE value (more precisely -
the permission bits) will be used to decide whether to put the page or not.
This adds iommu_direction_to_tce_perm() (its counterpart is there already)
and uses it for powernv's pnv_tce_build().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves page pinning (get_user_pages_fast()/put_page()) code out of
the platform IOMMU code and puts it to VFIO IOMMU driver where it belongs
to as the platform code does not deal with page pinning.
This makes iommu_take_ownership()/iommu_release_ownership() deal with
the IOMMU table bitmap only.
This removes page unpinning from iommu_take_ownership() as the actual
TCE table might contain garbage and doing put_page() on it is undefined
behaviour.
Besides the last part, the rest of the patch is mechanical.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment iommu_free_table() only releases memory if
the table was initialized for the platform code use, i.e. it had
it_map initialized (which purpose is to track DMA memory space use).
With dynamic DMA windows, we will need to be able to release
iommu_table even if it was used for VFIO in which case it_map is NULL
so does the patch.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
So far an iommu_table lifetime was the same as PE. Dynamic DMA windows
will change this and iommu_free_table() will not always require
the group to be released.
This moves iommu_group_put() out of iommu_free_table().
This adds a iommu_pseries_free_table() helper which does
iommu_group_put() and iommu_free_table(). Later it will be
changed to receive a table_group and we will have to change less
lines then.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The existing code has 3 calls to iommu_register_group() and
all 3 branches actually cover all possible cases.
This replaces 3 calls with one and moves the registration earlier;
the latter will make more sense when we add TCE table sharing.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The set_iommu_table_base_and_group() name suggests that the function
sets table base and add a device to an IOMMU group.
The actual purpose for table base setting is to put some reference
into a device so later iommu_add_device() can get the IOMMU group
reference and the device to the group.
At the moment a group cannot be explicitly passed to iommu_add_device()
as we want it to work from the bus notifier, we can fix it later and
remove confusing calls of set_iommu_table_base().
This replaces set_iommu_table_base_and_group() with a couple of
set_iommu_table_base() + iommu_add_device() which makes reading the code
easier.
This adds few comments why set_iommu_table_base() and iommu_add_device()
are called where they are called.
For IODA1/2, this essentially removes iommu_add_device() call from
the pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup() as it will always fail at this particular
place:
- for physical PE, the device is already attached by iommu_add_device()
in pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe();
- for virtual PE, the sysfs entries are not ready to create all symlinks
so actual adding is happening in tce_iommu_bus_notifier.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This relies on the fact that a PCI device always has an IOMMU table
which may not be the case when we get dynamic DMA windows so
let's use more reliable check for IOMMU group here.
As we do not rely on the table presence here, remove the workaround
from pnv_pci_ioda2_set_bypass(); also remove the @add_to_iommu_group
parameter from pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pci_dma_burst_advice() was added by e24c2d963a ("[PATCH] PCI: DMA
bursting advice") but apparently never used. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> # microblaze
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In include/linux/pci.h, we already #include <asm/pci.h>, so we don't need
to include <asm/pci.h> directly.
Remove the unnecessary includes. All the files here already include
<linux/pci.h>.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au> # sh
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch adds some in-code documentation to the DSCR related code to
make it more readable without having any functional change to it.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PACA_DSCR offset macro tracks dscr_default element in the paca
structure. Better change the name of this macro to match that of the
data element it tracks. Makes the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The process context switch code no longer uses dscr_default variable
from the sysfs.c file. The variable became unused when we started
storing the CPU specific DSCR value in the PACA structure instead.
This patch just removes this extern declaration. It was originally
added by the following commit.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently DSCR (Data Stream Control Register) can be accessed with
mfspr or mtspr instructions inside a thread via two different SPR
numbers. One being the user accessible problem state SPR number 0x03
and the other being the privilege state SPR number 0x11. All access
through the privilege state SPR number get emulated through illegal
instruction exception. Any access through the problem state SPR number
raises one facility unavailable exception which sets the thread based
dscr_inherit bit and enables DSCR facility through FSCR register thus
allowing direct access to DSCR without going through this exception in
the future. We set the thread.dscr_inherit bit whether the access was
with mfspr or mtspr instruction which is neither correct nor does it
match the behaviour through the instruction emulation code path driven
from privilege state SPR number. User currently observes two different
kind of behaviour when accessing the DSCR through these two SPR numbers.
This problem can be observed through these two test cases by replacing
the privilege state SPR number with the problem state SPR number.
(1) http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/dscr_default_test.c
(2) http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/dscr_explicit_test.c
This patch fixes the problem by making sure that the behaviour visible
to the user remains the same irrespective of which SPR number is being
used. Inside facility unavailable exception, we check whether it was
cuased by a mfspr or a mtspr isntrucction. In case of mfspr instruction,
just emulate the instruction. In case of mtspr instruction, set the
thread based dscr_inherit bit and also enable the facility through FSCR.
All user SPR based mfspr instruction will be emulated till one user SPR
based mtspr has been executed.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 28158cd "powerpc/eeh: Enhance pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state()"
introduced a fix for a problem where certain configurations could lead to
pci_reset_function() destroying the state of PCI devices other than the one
specified.
Unfortunately, the fix has a trivial bug - it calls pci_save_state() again,
when it should be calling pci_restore_state(). This corrects the problem.
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Only two ioctls have to be modified; the address space id is
placed in the higher 16 bits of their slot id argument.
As of this patch, no architecture defines more than one
address space; x86 will be the first.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since commit 100832abf0 ("usb: isp1760: Make HCD support
optional"), CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_HCD is automatically selected when
needed. Enabling that option in the defconfig is now a no-op, and no
longer enables ISP1760 HCD support.
Re-enable the ISP1760 driver in the defconfig by enabling
USB_ISP1760_HOST_ROLE instead.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
With the libfdt include fixups to use "" instead of <> in the
latest dtc import in commit 4760597 (scripts/dtc: Update to upstream
version 9d3649bd3be245c9), it is no longer necessary to add explicit
include paths to use libfdt. Remove these across the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
This change adds a char device to access the "PRD" (processor runtime
diagnostics) channel to OPAL firmware.
Includes contributions from Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Neelesh Gupta &
Vishal Kulkarni.
Signed-off-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The (upcoming) opal-prd driver needs to access the message notifier and
xscom code, so add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL macros for these.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
opal_ipmi_init and opal_flash_init are equivalent, except for the
compatbile string. Merge these two into a common opal_pdev_init
function.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The opal_{get,set}_param calls return internal error codes which need
to be translated in errnos in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the current include file from cxl.h -> cxl-base.h. This current
include file is used only to pass information between the base driver that
needs to be built into the kernel and the cxl module.
This is to make way for a new include/misc/cxl.h which will
contain just the kernel API for other driver to use
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a hook into the powerpc pci code for pci_disable_device() calls. The
generic code already provides a weak pcibios_disable_device() symbol, so we
just need to provide our own in powerpc and it'll get picked up.
This is passed directly to the phb controller ops, provided one exists.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently pnv_pci_shutdown() calls the PHB shutdown code for all PHBs in the
system. It dereferences the private_data assuming it's a powernv PHB, which
won't be the case when we have different PHB in the systems (like when we add
vPHBs for CXL).
This moves the shutdown hook to the pci_controller_ops and fixes the call site
to use that instead.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add cxl context pointer to archdata. We'll want to create one of these for cxl
PCI devices. Put them here until we can get a pci_dev specific private data.
This location was suggested by benh.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add release_device() hook to phb ops so we can clean up for specific phbs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Export pcibios_claim_one_bus, pcibios_scan_phb and pcibios_alloc_controller.
These will be used by the CXL driver.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This fixes calculating the key bits (KP and KS) in the SLB VSID for kernel
mappings.
I'm not CCing this to stable as there are no uses of this currently.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A ioport setting was needed when used the QE uart function on TWR-P1025.
Added a conditional definition to avoid missing this setting when the
QE-uart driver was bulit to a module.
Signed-off-by: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Pengbo <Pengbo.Li@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
We observe a "Zero PT_NOTE entries found" warning when vmcore_init()
is running on the dump-capture kernel. Actually the PT_NOTE segments
is not empty, but the entries generated by crash_save_cpu() are not
flushed to the memory before we reset these cores. So we should flush
the l1 cache as what we do in cpu hotplug. With this change, we can
also kill the mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec() since that becomes
unnecessary.
Please note: this only fix the issue on e500 core, we still need to
implement the function to flush the l2 cache for the e500mc core.
Fortunately we already had proposing patch for this support [1].
Hope we can fix this issue for e500mc after that merged.
[1] https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2014-March/115830.html
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch implements PAGE_EXEC capability on the 8xx.
All pages PP exec bits are set to 000, which means Execute for
Supervisor and no Execute for User.
Then we use the APG to say whether accesses are according to Page
rules, "all Supervisor" rules (Exec for all) and
"all User" rules (Exec for noone)
Therefore, we define 4 APG groups. msb is _PAGE_EXEC,
lsb is _PAGE_USER. MI_AP is initialised as follows:
GP0 (00) => Not User, no exec => 11 (all accesses performed as user)
GP1 (01) => User but no exec => 11 (all accesses performed as user)
GP2 (10) => Not User, exec => 01 (rights according to page definition)
GP3 (11) => User, exec => 00 (all accesses performed as supervisor)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[scottwood: comments: s/exec/data/ on data side, and s/pages/pages'/]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Use of APG for handling PAGE_USER.
All pages PP exec bits are set to either 000 or 011, which means
respectively RW for Supervisor and no access for User, or RO for
Supervisor and no access for user.
Then we use the APG to say whether accesses are according to
Page rules or "all Supervisor" rules (Access to all)
Therefore, we define 2 APG groups corresponding to _PAGE_USER.
Mx_AP are initialised as follows:
GP0 => No user => 01 (all accesses performed according
to page definition)
GP1 => User => 00 (all accesses performed as supervisor
according to page definition)
This removes the special 8xx handling in pte_update()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
All kernel pages have to be marked as shared in order to not perform
CASID verification.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
By default, TASK_SIZE is set to 0x80000000 for PPC_8xx, which is most
likely sufficient for most cases. However, kernel configuration allows
to set TASK_SIZE to another value, so the 8xx shall handle it.
This patch also takes into account the case of PAGE_OFFSET lower than
0x80000000, allthought most of the time it is equal to 0xC0000000
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
We now have SPRG2 available as in it not used anymore for saving CR, so we don't
need to crash DAR anymore for saving r3 for CPU6 ERRATA handling.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
CR only needs to be preserved when checking if we are handling a kernel address.
So we can preserve CR in a register:
- In ITLBMiss, check is done only when CONFIG_MODULES is defined. Otherwise we
don't need to do anything at all with CR.
- We use r10, then we reload SRR0/MD_EPN into r10 when CR is restored
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
In order to be able to reduce scope during which CR is saved, we take
CR saving/restoring out of exception PROLOG and EPILOG
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Having a macro will help keep clear code.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This function can run on systems where physical addresses don't
fit in unsigned long, so make sure to use the macro that contains the
proper cast.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
mmu_virtual_psize shall be set to MMU_PAGE_16K when 16k pages have
been selected
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
T1023RDB is a Freescale Reference Design Board that hosts T1023 SoC.
T1023RDB board Overview
-----------------------
- T1023 SoC integrating two 64-bit e5500 cores up to 1.4GHz
- CoreNet fabric supporting coherent and noncoherent transactions with
prioritization and bandwidth allocation
- Memory: 2GB Micron MT40A512M8HX unbuffered 32-bit fixed DDR4 without ECC
- Accelerator: DPAA components consist of FMan, BMan, QMan, DCE and SEC
- Ethernet interfaces:
- one 1G RGMII port on-board(RTL8211F PHY)
- one 1G SGMII port on-board(RTL8211F PHY)
- one 2.5G SGMII port on-board(AQR105 PHY)
- PCIe: Two Mini-PCIe connectors on-board.
- SerDes: 4 lanes up to 10.3125GHz
- NOR: 128MB S29GL01GS110TFIV10 Spansion NOR Flash
- NAND: 512MB S34MS04G200BFI000 Spansion NAND Flash
- eSPI: 64MB S25FL512SAGMFI010 Spansion SPI flash
- USB: one Type-A USB 2.0 port with internal PHY
- eSDHC: support SD/MMC card and eMMC flash on-board
- 256Kbit M24256 I2C EEPROM
- RTC: Real-time clock DS1339 on I2C bus
- UART: one serial port on-board with RJ45 connector
- Debugging: JTAG/COP for T1023 debugging
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
T1024RDB is a Freescale Reference Design Board that hosts the T1024 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
[scottwood: vendor prefix: s/at24/atmel/ and trimmed detailed
board description with too-long lines]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add support for Freescale T1024/T1023 QorIQ Development System Board.
T1024QDS is a high-performance computing evaluation, development and
test platform for T1024 QorIQ Power Architecture processor.
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
[scottwood: vendor prefix: s/at24/atmel/ and trimmed detailed
board description with too-long lines]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The T1024 SoC includes the following function and features:
- Two 64-bit Power architecture e5500 cores, up to 1.4GHz
- private 256KB L2 cache each core and shared 256KB CoreNet platform cache (CPC)
- 32-/64-bit DDR3L/DDR4 SDRAM memory controller with ECC and interleaving support
- Data Path Acceleration Architecture (DPAA) incorporating acceleration
- Four MAC for 1G/2.5G/10G network interfaces (RGMII, SGMII, QSGMII, XFI)
- High-speed peripheral interfaces
- Three PCI Express 2.0 controllers
- Additional peripheral interfaces
- One SATA 2.0 controller
- Two USB 2.0 controllers with integrated PHY
- Enhanced secure digital host controller (SD/eSDHC/eMMC)
- Enhanced serial peripheral interface (eSPI)
- Four I2C controllers
- Four 2-pin UARTs or two 4-pin UARTs
- Integrated Flash Controller supporting NAND and NOR flash
- Two 8-channel DMA engines
- Multicore programmable interrupt controller (PIC)
- LCD interface (DIU) with 12 bit dual data rate
- QUICC Engine block supporting TDM, HDLC, and UART
- Deep Sleep power implementaion (wakeup from GPIO/Timer/Ethernet/USB)
- Support for hardware virtualization and partitioning enforcement
- QorIQ Platform's Trust Architecture 2.0
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: whitespace fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This code can never be executed as it is only built when
CONFIG_PPC_E500MC is unset, but the only CPUs that have CPU_FTR_L2CSR
require CONFIG_PPC_E500MC and do not have the MSR/HID0-based nap
mechanism that this file uses.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some workloads take a lot of TLB misses despite using traditional
hugepages. Handle these TLB misses in the asm fastpath rather than
going through a bunch of C code. With this patch I measured around a
5x speedup in handling hugepage TLB misses.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Igal Liberman <Igal.Liberman@freescale.com>
Change-Id: Ic5f28f7b492b708f00a5ff74dda723ce5e1da0ba
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This splits off the reservation of the memory occupied by the FDT
binary itself from the processing of the memory reservations it
contains. This is necessary because the physical address of the FDT,
which is needed to perform the reservation, may not be known to the
FDT driver core, i.e., it may be mapped outside the linear direct
mapping, in which case __pa() returns a bogus value.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Rather than continuing to maintain a copy of pseries_defconfig with
CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN enabled, use the generic merge_config script
and use an le.config to enable little endian on top of pseries_defconfig
without the need for a duplicated _defconfig file.
This method will require less maintenance in the future and will ensure
that both 'defconfigs' are always in sync.
It is worth noting that the seemingly more simple approach of:
pseries_le_defconfig: pseries_defconfig
$(Q)$(MAKE) le.config
Will not work when building using O=builddir.
The obvious fix to that:
pseries_le_defconfig:
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile pseries_defconfig le.config
Also does not work. This is because if we have for example:
config FOO
depends on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
select BAR
Then BAR will be enabled by the first call to kconfig (via
pseries_defconfig), and then will remain enabled after we merge
le.config, even though FOO will have been turned off.
The solution is to ensure to only invoke the kconfig logic once, after
we have merged all the config fragments. This ensures nothing is
select'ed on that should then be disabled by the later merged configs.
This is done through the explicit call to make olddefconfig
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam.mj@au1.ibm.com>
[mpe: Massage change log, fix white space and use ARCH not SRCARCH]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These two configs should be identical with the exception of big or little
endian.
The big endian version has XMON_DEFAULT turned on while the little endian
has XMON_DEFAULT not set. It makes the most sense for defconfigs not to use
xmon by default, production systems should get back up as quickly as
possible, not sit in xmon.
In the event debugging is required, the option can be enabled or xmon=on
can be specified on commandline.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use irq_desc_get_xxx() to avoid redundant lookup of irq_desc while we
already have a pointer to corresponding irq_desc.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:
- Initialization/Kconfig updates: hide most Kconfig options from unsuspecting users.
There's now a single high level configuration option:
*
* RCU Subsystem
*
Make expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration (RCU_EXPERT) [N/y/?] (NEW)
Which if answered in the negative, leaves us with a single interactive
configuration option:
Offload RCU callback processing from boot-selected CPUs (RCU_NOCB_CPU) [N/y/?] (NEW)
All the rest of the RCU options are configured automatically.
- Remove all uses of RCU-protected array indexes: replace the
rcu_[access|dereference]_index_check() APIs with READ_ONCE() and rcu_lockdep_assert().
- RCU CPU-hotplug cleanups.
- Updates to Tiny RCU: a race fix and further code shrinkage.
- RCU torture-testing updates: fixes, speedups, cleanups and
documentation updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Documentation updates.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We need to use a trampoline when using LOAD_HANDLER(), because the
destination needs to be in the first 64kB. An absolute branch has
no such limitations, so just jump there.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We had some code to restore the LR in the relocatable system call path
back when we used the LR to do an indirect branch.
Commit 6a404806df ("powerpc: Avoid link stack corruption in MMU
on syscall entry path") changed this to use the CTR which is volatile
across system calls so does not need restoring.
Remove the stale comment and the restore of the LR.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When we take a PMU exception or a software event we call
perf_read_regs(). This overloads regs->result with a boolean that
describes if we should use the sampled instruction address register
(SIAR) or the regs.
If the exception is in kernel, we start with the kernel regs and
backtrace through the kernel stack. At this point we switch to the
userspace regs and backtrace the user stack with perf_callchain_user().
Unfortunately these regs have not got the perf_read_regs() treatment,
so regs->result could be anything. If it is non zero,
perf_instruction_pointer() decides to use the SIAR, and we get issues
like this:
0.11% qemu-system-ppc [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
|
---_raw_spin_lock_irqsave
|
|--52.35%-- 0
| |
| |--46.39%-- __hrtimer_start_range_ns
| | kvmppc_run_core
| | kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv
| | kvmppc_vcpu_run
| | kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
| | kvm_vcpu_ioctl
| | do_vfs_ioctl
| | sys_ioctl
| | system_call
| | |
| | |--67.08%-- _raw_spin_lock_irqsave <--- hi mum
| | | |
| | | --100.00%-- 0x7e714
| | | 0x7e714
Notice the bogus _raw_spin_irqsave when we transition from kernel
(system_call) to userspace (0x7e714). We inserted what was in the SIAR.
Add a check in regs_use_siar() to check that the regs in question
are from a PMU exception. With this fix the backtrace makes sense:
0.47% qemu-system-ppc [kernel.vmlinux] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
|
---_raw_spin_lock_irqsave
|
|--53.83%-- 0
| |
| |--44.73%-- hrtimer_try_to_cancel
| | kvmppc_start_thread
| | kvmppc_run_core
| | kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv
| | kvmppc_vcpu_run
| | kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
| | kvm_vcpu_ioctl
| | do_vfs_ioctl
| | sys_ioctl
| | system_call
| | __ioctl
| | 0x7e714
| | 0x7e714
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If both STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC are enabled, the code
in kernel_map_linear_page() is built, and so we fail with:
arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c:1478:2:
error: incompatible type for argument 1 of 'htab_convert_pte_flags'
Fix it by using pgprot_val().
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Previously, dma_set_mask() on powernv was convoluted:
0) Call dma_set_mask() (a/p/kernel/dma.c)
1) In dma_set_mask(), ppc_md.dma_set_mask() exists, so call it.
2) On powernv, that function pointer is pnv_dma_set_mask().
In pnv_dma_set_mask(), the device is pci, so call pnv_pci_dma_set_mask().
3) In pnv_pci_dma_set_mask(), call pnv_phb->set_dma_mask() if it exists.
4) It only exists in the ioda case, where it points to
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask(), which is the final function.
So the call chain is:
dma_set_mask() ->
pnv_dma_set_mask() ->
pnv_pci_dma_set_mask() ->
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask()
Both ppc_md and pnv_phb function pointers are used.
Rip out the ppc_md call, pnv_dma_set_mask() and pnv_pci_dma_set_mask().
Instead:
0) Call dma_set_mask() (a/p/kernel/dma.c)
1) In dma_set_mask(), the device is pci, and pci_controller_ops.dma_set_mask()
exists, so call pci_controller_ops.dma_set_mask()
2) In the ioda case, that points to pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask().
The new call chain is
dma_set_mask() ->
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask()
Now only the pci_controller_ops function pointer is used.
The fallback paths for p5ioc2 are the same.
Previously, pnv_pci_dma_set_mask() would find no pnv_phb->set_dma_mask()
function, to it would call __set_dma_mask().
Now, dma_set_mask() finds no ppc_md call or pci_controller_ops call,
so it calls __set_dma_mask().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some systems only need to deal with DMA masks for PCI devices.
For these systems, we can avoid the need for a platform hook and
instead use a pci controller based hook.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove powernv generic PCI controller operations. Replace it with
controller ops for each of the two supported PHBs.
As an added bonus, make the two new structs const, which will help
guard against bugs such as the one introduced in 65ebf4b63
("powerpc/powernv: Move controller ops from ppc_md to controller_ops")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove unneeded ppc_md functions. Patch callsites to use pci_controller_ops
functions exclusively.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the u3 MPIC msi subsystem to use the pci_controller_ops structure
rather than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller operations.
As with fsl_msi, operations are plugged in at the subsys level, after
controller creation. Again, we iterate over all controllers and
populate them with the MSI ops.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the PaSemi MPIC msi subsystem to use the pci_controller_ops
structure rather than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller
operations.
As with fsl_msi, operations are plugged in at the subsys level, after
controller creation. Again, we iterate over all controllers and
populate them with the MSI ops.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the ppc4xx hsta msi subsystem to use the pci_controller_ops
structure rather than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller
operations.
As with fsl_msi, operations are plugged in at the subsys level, after
controller creation. Again, we iterate over all controllers and
populate them with the MSI ops.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the ppc4xx msi subsystem to use the pci_controller_ops structure
rather than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller operations.
As with fsl_msi, operations are plugged in at the subsys level, after
controller creation. Again, we iterate over all controllers and
populate them with the MSI ops.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the fsl_msi subsystem to use the pci_controller_ops structure
rather than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller operations.
Previously, MSI ops were added to ppc_md at the subsys level. However,
in fsl_pci.c, PCI controllers are created at the at arch level. So,
unlike in e.g. PowerNV/pSeries/Cell, we can't simply populate a
platform-level controller ops structure and have it copied into the
controllers when they are created.
Instead, walk every phb, and attempt to populate it with the MSI ops.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the pseries platform to use the pci_controller_ops structure
rather than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller operations
We need to iterate all PHBs because the MSI setup happens later than
find_and_init_phbs() - mpe.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add eSDHC compatible list for P2041/P3041/P4080/P5020/P5040.
Signed-off-by: Yangbo Lu <yangbo.lu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
So first of all, this atomic_scrub() function's naming is bad. It looks
like an atomic_t helper. Change it to edac_atomic_scrub().
The bigger problem is that this function is arch-specific and every new
arch which doesn't necessarily need that functionality still needs to
define it, otherwise EDAC doesn't compile.
So instead of doing that and including arch-specific headers, have each
arch define an EDAC_ATOMIC_SCRUB symbol which can be used in edac_mc.c
for ifdeffery. Much cleaner.
And we already are doing this with another symbol - EDAC_SUPPORT. This
is also much cleaner than having CONFIG_EDAC enumerate all the arches
which need/have EDAC support and drivers.
This way I can kill the useless edac.h header in tile too.
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot. It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.
Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places. Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, smp_mb__before_spinlock() is defined to be smp_wmb()
in core code, but this is not sufficient on PowerPC. This patch
therefore supplies an override for the generic definition to
strengthen smp_mb__before_spinlock() to smp_mb(), as is needed
on PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to
enforce this.
In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.
Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking. Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the Cell platform to use the pci_controller_ops structure rather
than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller operations.
We can be confident that the functions will be added to the platform's
ops struct before any PCI controller's ops struct is populated
because:
1) These ops are added to the struct in a subsys initcall.
We populate the ops in axon_msi_probe, which is the probe call for the
axon-msi driver. However the driver is registered in axon_msi_init,
which is a subsys initcall, so this will happen at the subsys level.
2) The controller recieves the struct later, in a device initcall.
Cell populates the controller in cell_setup_phb, which is hooked up to
ppc_md.pci_setup_phb. ppc_md.pci_setup_phb is only ever called in
of_platform.c, as part of the OpenFirmware PCI driver's probe
routine. That driver is registered in a device initcall, so it will
occur *after* the struct is properly populated.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the PowerNV/BML platform to use the pci_controller_ops structure
rather than ppc_md for MSI related PCI controller operations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add MSI setup and teardown functions to pci_controller_ops.
Patch the callsites (arch_{setup,teardown}_msi_irqs) to prefer the
controller ops version if it's available.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
All users of the old opal events notifier have been converted over to
the irq domain so remove the event notifier functions.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Convert the opal dump driver to the new opal irq domain.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch converts the elog code to use the opal irq domain instead
of notifier events.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch converts the opal message event to use the new opal irq
domain.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The eeh code currently uses the old notifier method to get eeh events
from OPAL. It also contains some logic to filter opal events which has
been moved into the virtual irqchip. This patch converts the eeh code
to the new event interface which simplifies event handling.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Whenever an interrupt is received for opal the linux kernel gets a
bitfield indicating certain events that have occurred and need handling
by the various device drivers. Currently this is handled using a
notifier interface where we call every device driver that has
registered to receive opal events.
This approach has several drawbacks. For example each driver has to do
its own checking to see if the event is relevant as well as event
masking. There is also no easy method of recording the number of times
we receive particular events.
This patch solves these issues by exposing opal events via the
standard interrupt APIs by adding a new interrupt chip and
domain. Drivers can then register for the appropriate events using
standard kernel calls such as irq_of_parse_and_map().
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Most of the OPAL subsystems are always compiled in for PowerNV and
many of them need to be initialised before or after other OPAL
subsystems. Rather than trying to control this ordering through
machine initcalls it is clearer and easier to control initialisation
order with explicit calls in opal_init.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Cc: Mahesh Jagannath Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fastsleep is one of the idle state which cpuidle subsystem currently
uses on power8 machines. In this state L2 cache is brought down to a
threshold voltage. Therefore when the core is in fastsleep, the
communication between L2 and L3 needs to be fenced. But there is a bug
in the current power8 chips surrounding this fencing.
OPAL provides a workaround which precludes the possibility of hitting
this bug. But running with this workaround applied causes checkstop
if any correctable error in L2 cache directory is detected. Hence OPAL
also provides a way to undo the workaround.
In the existing implementation, workaround is applied by the last thread
of the core entering fastsleep and undone by the first thread waking up.
But this has a performance cost. These OPAL calls account for roughly
4000 cycles everytime the core has to enter or wakeup from fastsleep.
This patch introduces a sysfs attribute (fastsleep_workaround_applyonce)
to choose the behavior of this workaround.
By default, fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 0. In this case, workaround
is applied/undone everytime the core enters/exits fastsleep.
fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 1. In this case the workaround is
applied once on all the cores and never undone. This can be triggered by
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/fastsleep_workaround_applyonce
For simplicity this attribute can be modified only once. Implying, once
fastsleep_workaround_applyonce is changed to 1, it cannot be reverted
to the default state.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is a cleanup patch; doesn't change any functionality. Moves
all cpuidle related code from setup.c to a new file.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix the SMP=n build by including asm/smp.h in idle.c]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, cpu_online_cores_map returns a mask, which for every core with
at least one online thread, has the bit for thread 0 of the core set to 1,
and the bits for all other threads of the core set to 0. But thread 0 of
the core itself may not be online always. In such cases, if the returned
mask is used for IPI, then it'll cause IPIs to be skipped on cores where
the first thread is offline, because the IPI code refuses to send IPIs to
offline threads.
Fix this by setting the bit of the first online thread in the core.
This is done by fixing this in the underlying function
cpu_thread_mask_to_cores.
The result has the property that for all cores with online threads, there
is one bit set in the returned map. And further, all bits that are set in
the returned map correspond to online threads.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ Changelog from Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> ]
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
and on x86. The rest is fixes for bugs with newer Intel
processors.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"This includes a fix for two oopses, one on PPC and on x86.
The rest is fixes for bugs with newer Intel processors"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm/fpu: Enable eager restore kvm FPU for MPX
Revert "KVM: x86: drop fpu_activate hook"
kvm: fix crash in kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page
KVM: MMU: fix SMAP virtualization
KVM: MMU: fix CR4.SMEP=1, CR0.WP=0 with shadow pages
KVM: MMU: fix smap permission check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix list traversal in error case
The commit 8170a83f15 ("powerpc: Wireup the kcmp syscall to sys_ni") has
disabled the kcmp syscall for powerpc. This has been done due to the use
of unsigned long parameters which may require a dedicated wrapper to handle
32bit process on top of 64bit kernel. However in the kcmp() case, the 2
unsigned long parameters are currently only used to carry file descriptors
from user space to the kernel. Since such a parameter is passed through
register, and file descriptor doesn't need to get extended, there is,
today, no need for a wrapper.
In the case there will be a need to pass address in or out of this system
call, then a wrapper could be required, it will then be to care of it.
As today this is not the case, it is safe to enable kcmp() on powerpc.
Tested (by Laurent) on 64-bit, 32-bit, and 32-bit userspace on 64-bit
kernel using tools/testing/selftests/kcmp [mpe].
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduce faulthandler_disabled() and use it to check for irq context and
disabled pagefaults (via pagefault_disable()) in the pagefault handlers.
Please note that we keep the in_atomic() checks in place - to detect
whether in irq context (in which case preemption is always properly
disabled).
In contrast, preempt_disable() should never be used to disable pagefaults.
With !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT, preempt_disable() doesn't modify the preempt
counter, and therefore the result of in_atomic() differs.
We validate that condition by using might_fault() checks when calling
might_sleep().
Therefore, add a comment to faulthandler_disabled(), describing why this
is needed.
faulthandler_disabled() and pagefault_disable() are defined in
linux/uaccess.h, so let's properly add that include to all relevant files.
This patch is based on a patch from Thomas Gleixner.
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: airlied@linux.ie
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: hocko@suse.cz
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: yang.shi@windriver.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431359540-32227-7-git-send-email-dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since set_mb() is really about an smp_mb() -- not a IO/DMA barrier
like mb() rename it to match the recent smp_load_acquire() and
smp_store_release().
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since we assume set_mb() to result in a single store followed by a
full memory barrier, employ WRITE_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The only little endian configuration we support is ppc64le, all other
configurations are big endian.
So we should only offer a choice of endian if we're building for 64-bit
Book3S, ie. PPC_BOOK3S_64.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since MD5 IV are now available in crypto/md5.h, use them.
Signed-off-by: LABBE Corentin <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Recent toolchains force the TOC to be 256 byte aligned. We need
to enforce this alignment in our linker script, otherwise pointers
to our TOC variables (__toc_start, __prom_init_toc_start) could
be incorrect.
If they are bad, we die a few hundred instructions into boot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We removed the only user of this define in the rtmutex code. Get rid
of it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Currently, the macro IS_BRIDGE is not used any where.
This patch just removes it.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As the comment indicates, powernv_eeh_get_state() will inform EEH core to
delay 1 second. This means the delay doesn't happen when
powernv_eeh_get_state() returns.
This patch moves the delay subtraction just before msleep(), which is the
same logic in pseries_eeh_wait_state().
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To retrieve the PCI slot state, EEH driver would set a timeout for that.
While current comment is not aligned to what the code does.
This patch fixes those comments according to the code.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
struct pci_io_addr_range{} stores the information of pci resources. It
would be better to keep these related fields have the same type as in
struct resource{}.
This patch fixes the start/end/flags type in struct pci_io_addr_range{} to
have the same type as in struct resource{}.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The patch defines PCI error types and functions in uapi/asm/eeh.h
and exports function eeh_pe_inject_err(), which will be called by
VFIO driver to inject the specified PCI error to the indicated
PE for testing purpose.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are two equivalent sets of PE state constants, defined in
arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h and include/uapi/linux/vfio.h.
Though the names are different, their corresponding values are
exactly same. The former is used by EEH core and the latter is
used by userspace.
The patch moves those constants from arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
to arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/eeh.h, which are expected to be
used by userspace from now on. We can't delete those constants in
vfio.h as it's uncertain that those constants have been or will be
used by userspace.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Before 69111bac42 ("powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"), in
save_mce_event, index got the value of mce_nest_count, and
mce_nest_count was incremented *after* index was set.
However, that patch changed the behaviour so that mce_nest count was
incremented *before* setting index.
This causes an off-by-one error, as get_mce_event sets index as
mce_nest_count - 1 before reading mce_event. Thus get_mce_event reads
bogus data, causing warnings like
"Machine Check Exception, Unknown event version 0 !"
and breaking MCEs handling.
Restore the old behaviour and unbreak MCE handling by subtracting one
from the newly incremented value.
The same broken change occured in machine_check_queue_event (which set
a queue read by machine_check_process_queued_event). Fix that too,
unbreaking printing of MCE information.
Fixes: 69111bac42 ("powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We need to check whether pte is present in follow_huge_addr() and
properly return NULL if mapping is not present. Also use READ_ONCE
when dereferencing pte_t address.
Without this patch, we may wrongly return a zero pfn page in
follow_huge_addr().
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Serialize against find_linux_pte_or_hugepte() which does lock-less
lookup in page tables with local interrupts disabled. For huge pages it
casts pmd_t to pte_t. Since the format of pte_t is different from pmd_t
we want to prevent transit from pmd pointing to page table to pmd
pointing to huge page (and back) while interrupts are disabled. We
clear pmd to possibly replace it with page table pointer in different
code paths. So make sure we wait for the parallel
find_linux_pte_or_hugepage() to finish.
Without this patch, a find_linux_pte_or_hugepte() running in parallel to
__split_huge_zero_page_pmd() or do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback() or
zap_huge_pmd() can run into the above issue. With
__split_huge_zero_page_pmd() and do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback() we clear
the hugepage pte before inserting the pmd entry with a regular pgtable
address. Such a clear need to wait for the parallel
find_linux_pte_or_hugepte() to finish.
With zap_huge_pmd(), we can run into issues, with a hugepage pte getting
zapped due to a MADV_DONTNEED while other cpu fault it in as small
pages.
Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
OpenPower BMC machines do not place any sysparams in the device tree, so
at every boot we get a warning:
[ 0.437176] SYSPARAM: Opal sysparam node not found
Remove the warning, and reorder the init so we don't peform allocations
when there is no sysparam node in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The only little endian configuration we support is ppc64le. As such if
we're building little endian we don't need a 32-bit VDSO, because there
is no 32-bit userspace.
This patch is a fairly ugly mess of #ifdefs, but is the minimal logic
required to disable the 32-bit VDSO. We can hopefully clean up the
result in future with some further refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In vdso_fixup_features() we have start64/start32 and size64/size32, but
they have the same types, ie. void * and unsigned long.
They're only used to save the return value from find_sectionXX() for the
subsequent call to do_feature_fixups(), so there's no overlap in their
usage either.
So we can just consolidate them into start/size and avoid the
duplication.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is a bug in binutils 2.24 which causes miscompilation if we're
building little endian and using weak symbols (which the kernel does).
It is fixed in binutils commit 57fa7b8c7e59 "Correct elf_merge_st_other
arguments for weak symbols", which is in binutils 2.25 and has been
backported to the binutils 2.24 branch and has been picked up by most
distros it seems.
However if we're running stock 2.24 (no extra version) then the bug is
present, so check for that and bail.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We have several checks for bad gcc versions in our Makefile. These don't
apply if we're building with clang, so skip them in that case.
The obvious check would be for ${COMPILER} = "gcc", but because of the
way the logic in the top level Makefile conditionally sets COMPILER,
it's possible that we're building with gcc but COMPILER was not set.
So instead check for ${COMPILER} != "clang", which we know is currently
the only other possibility.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we print "Starting Linux PPC64" at boot. But we don't mention
anywhere whether the kernel is big or little endian.
If we print the utsname->machine value instead we get either "ppc64" or
"ppc64le" which is much more informative, eg:
Starting Linux ppc64le #1 SMP Wed Apr 15 12:12:20 AEST 2015
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The pasemi MSI code is currently always built when MPIC=y && PCI_MSI=y.
It should not have any effect on other platforms, because it immediately
checks the MPIC's compatible property for "pasemi,pwrficient-openpic".
However it's odd that it's still built even when PASEMI=n. It also
needn't be in sysdev, as it's only used by pasemi. So move it into
platforms/pasemi, whereby it will only be built for PASEMI=y.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS code has bit-rotted over the years. To make it
possible to easily build test it, make it a CONFIG option.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add the asm ICSWX and ICSWEPX opcodes. Add definitions for the
Coprocessor Request structures needed to use the icswx calls to
coprocessors. Add icswx() function to perform the ICSWX asm
using the provided Coprocessor Command Word value and
Coprocessor Request Block structure.
This is required for communication with the NX-842 coprocessor on
a PowerNV system.
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Export the of_get_ibm_chip_id() function. This will be used by the
PowerNV NX-842 driver.
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Failure return from dlpar_configure_connector when dlpar adding cpus
results in leaking references to the cpus parent device node. Move the
call to of_node_put() prior to checking the result of
dlpar_configure_connector.
Fixes: 8d5ff32076 ("powerpc/pseries: Make dlpar_configure_connector parent node aware")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The irq_domain_ops are not modified by the driver and the irqdomain core
code accepts pointer to a const data.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This fixes a regression introduced in commit 25fedfca94, "KVM: PPC:
Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu", which
leads to a user-triggerable oops.
In the case where we try to run a vcore on a physical core that is
not in single-threaded mode, or the vcore has too many threads for
the physical core, we iterate the list of runnable vcpus to make
each one return an EBUSY error to userspace. Since this involves
taking each vcpu off the runnable_threads list for the vcore, we
need to use list_for_each_entry_safe rather than list_for_each_entry
to traverse the list. Otherwise the kernel will crash with an oops
message like this:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x000fff88
Faulting instruction address: 0xd00000001e635dc8
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#2]
SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV
...
CPU: 48 PID: 91256 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G D 3.18.0 #1
task: c00000274e507500 ti: c0000027d1924000 task.ti: c0000027d1924000
NIP: d00000001e635dc8 LR: d00000001e635df8 CTR: c00000000011ba50
REGS: c0000027d19275b0 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G D (3.18.0)
MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22002824 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000008468 DAR: 00000000000fff88 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: d00000001e635df8 c0000027d1927830 d00000001e64c850 0000000000000001
GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR08: 0000000000200200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 d00000001e63e588
GPR12: 0000000000002200 c000000007dbc800 c000000fc7800000 000000000000000a
GPR16: fffffffffffffffc c000000fd5439690 c000000fc7801c98 0000000000000001
GPR20: 0000000000000003 c0000027d1927aa8 c000000fd543b348 c000000fd543b350
GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000000fa57f0000 0000000000000030 0000000000000000
GPR28: fffffffffffffff0 c000000fd543b328 00000000000fe468 c000000fd543b300
NIP [d00000001e635dc8] kvmppc_run_core+0x198/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
LR [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
Call Trace:
[c0000027d1927830] [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv] (unreliable)
[c0000027d1927a30] [d00000001e638350] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x5b0/0xdd0 [kvm_hv]
[c0000027d1927b70] [d00000001e510504] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927ba0] [d00000001e50d4a4] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x64/0x170 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927be0] [d00000001e504be8] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5e8/0x7a0 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927d40] [c0000000002d6720] do_vfs_ioctl+0x490/0x780
[c0000027d1927de0] [c0000000002d6ae4] SyS_ioctl+0xd4/0xf0
[c0000027d1927e30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
Instruction dump:
60000000 60420000 387e1b30 38800003 38a00001 38c00000 480087d9 e8410018
ebde1c98 7fbdf040 3bdee368 419e0048 <813e1b20> 939e1b18 2f890001 409effcc
---[ end trace 8cdf50251cca6680 ]---
Fixes: 25fedfca94
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit} instead of kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
where interrupts are disabled.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We don't have any arch specific scatterlist now that parisc switched over
to the generic one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Patches 7cba160ad "powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management"
and 77b54e9f2 "powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus"
use non-volatile condition registers (cr2, cr3 and cr4) early in the system
reset interrupt handler (system_reset_pSeries()) before it has been determined
if state loss has occurred. If state loss has not occurred, control returns via
the power7_wakeup_noloss() path which does not restore those condition
registers, leaving them corrupted.
Fix this by restoring the condition registers in the power7_wakeup_noloss()
case.
This is apparent when running a KVM guest on hardware that does not
support winkle or sleep and the guest makes use of secondary threads. In
practice this means Power7 machines, though some early unreleased Power8
machines may also be susceptible.
The secondary CPUs are taken off line before the guest is started and
they call pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(). This checks support for sleep
states (in this case there is no support) and power7_nap() is called.
When the CPU is woken, power7_nap() returns and because the CPU is
still off line, the main while loop executes again. The sleep states
support test is executed again, but because the tested values cannot
have changed, the compiler has optimized the test away and instead we
rely on the result of the first test, which has been left in cr3
and/or cr4. With the result overwritten, the wrong branch is taken and
power7_winkle() is called on a CPU that does not support it, leading
to it stalling.
Fixes: 7cba160ad7 ("powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management")
Fixes: 77b54e9f21 ("powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus")
[mpe: Massage change log a bit more]
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 1c509148b ("powerpc/eeh: Do probe on pci_dn") probes EEH
devices in early stage, which is reasonable to pSeries platform.
However, it's wrong for PowerNV platform because the PE# isn't
determined until the resources (IO and MMIO) are assigned to
PE in hotplug case. So we have to delay probing EEH devices
for PowerNV platform until the PE# is assigned.
Fixes: ff57b454dd ("powerpc/eeh: Do probe on pci_dn")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When asserting reset in pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(), the PE
is enforced to (hardware) frozen state in order to drop unexpected
PCI transactions (except PCI config read/write) automatically by
hardware during reset, which would cause recursive EEH error.
However, the (software) frozen state EEH_PE_ISOLATED is missed.
When users get 0xFF from PCI config or MMIO read, EEH_PE_ISOLATED
is set in PE state retrival backend. Unfortunately, nobody (the
reset handler or the EEH recovery functinality in host) will clear
EEH_PE_ISOLATED when the PE has been passed through to guest.
The patch sets and clears EEH_PE_ISOLATED properly during reset
in function pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state() to fix the issue.
Fixes: 28158cd ("Enhance pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state()")
Reported-by: Carol L. Soto <clsoto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Carol L. Soto <clsoto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The incorrect ordering of operations during cpu dlpar add results in invalid
affinity for the cpu being added. The ibm,associativity property in the
device tree is populated with all zeroes for the added cpu which results in
invalid affinity mappings and all cpus appear to belong to node 0.
This occurs because rtas configure-connector is called prior to making the
rtas set-indicator calls. Phyp does not assign affinity information
for a cpu until the rtas set-indicator calls are made to set the isolation
and allocation state.
Correct the order of operations to make the rtas set-indicator
calls (done in dlpar_acquire_drc) before calling rtas configure-connector.
Fixes: 1a8061c46c ("powerpc/pseries: Add kernel based CPU DLPAR handling")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This reverts commit feba40362b.
Although the principle of this change is good, the implementation has a
few issues.
Firstly we can sometimes fail to abort a syscall because r12 may have
been clobbered by C code if we went down the virtual CPU accounting
path, or if syscall tracing was enabled.
Secondly we have decided that it is safer to abort the syscall even
earlier in the syscall entry path, so that we avoid the syscall tracing
path when we are transactional.
So that we have time to thoroughly test those changes we have decided to
revert this for this merge window and will merge the fixed version in
the next window.
NB. Rather than reverting the selftest we just drop tm-syscall from
TEST_PROGS so that it's not run by default.
Fixes: feba40362b ("powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In preparation for libfdt/dtc update, add the new fdt specific types.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Load the PowerNV platform pci controller ops into pci controllers
after all the operations are loaded into the platform ops struct, not
before.
Otherwise we aren't actually setting the ops properly which can break
IO for some devices.
Fixes: 65ebf4b63 ("powerpc/powernv: Move controller ops from ppc_md to controller_ops")
Reported-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 34cb7954c0 "Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock" added an
include of asm/spinlock.h, which does not work in the SMP=n case.
It should instead include linux/spinlock.h
Fixes: 34cb7954c0 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock")
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
"d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
fs/9p: fix readdir()
VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
- Fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.
- Fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.
- Build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.
- fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.
- build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.
* tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/mm: Fix build error with CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM disabled
powerpc/kvm: Fix ppc64_defconfig + PPC_POWERNV=n build error
powerpc/mm/thp: Return pte address if we find trans_splitting.
powerpc/mm/thp: Make page table walk safe against thp split/collapse
KVM: PPC: Remove page table walk helpers
KVM: PPC: Use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pte_t pointer
powerpc/hugetlb: Call mm_dec_nr_pmds() in hugetlb_free_pmd_range()
Book3S HV only (debugging aids, minor performance improvements and some
cleanups). But there are also bug fixes and small cleanups for ARM,
x86 and s390.
The task_migration_notifier revert and real fix is still pending review,
but I'll send it as soon as possible after -rc1.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull second batch of KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
"This mostly includes the PPC changes for 4.1, which this time cover
Book3S HV only (debugging aids, minor performance improvements and
some cleanups). But there are also bug fixes and small cleanups for
ARM, x86 and s390.
The task_migration_notifier revert and real fix is still pending
review, but I'll send it as soon as possible after -rc1"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (29 commits)
KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injection
KVM: arm: irqfd: fix value returned by kvm_irq_map_gsi
KVM: VMX: Preserve host CR4.MCE value while in guest mode.
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for signalling threads on POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Translate kvmhv_commence_exit to C
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamline guest entry and exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use bitmap of active threads rather than count
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use decrementer to wake napping threads
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't wake thread with no vcpu on guest IPI
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Get rid of vcore nap_count and n_woken
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Minor cleanups
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify handling of VCPUs that need a VPA update
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Accumulate timing information for real-mode code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Create debugfs file for each guest's HPT
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add ICP real mode counters
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move virtual mode ICP functions to real-mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add guest->host real mode completion counters
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add helpers for lock/unlock hpte
...
This fix the below build error
arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c: In function ‘flush_hash_hugepage’:
arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c:1381:1: error: label at end of compound statement
tm_abort:
^
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.o] Error 1
Reported-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This uses msgsnd where possible for signalling other threads within
the same core on POWER8 systems, rather than IPIs through the XICS
interrupt controller. This includes waking secondary threads to run
the guest, the interrupts generated by the virtual XICS, and the
interrupts to bring the other threads out of the guest when exiting.
Aggregated statistics from debugfs across vcpus for a guest with 32
vcpus, 8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, show this before the
change:
rm_entry: 3387.6ns (228 - 86600, 1008969 samples)
rm_exit: 4561.5ns (12 - 3477452, 1009402 samples)
rm_intr: 1660.0ns (12 - 553050, 3600051 samples)
and this after the change:
rm_entry: 3060.1ns (212 - 65138, 953873 samples)
rm_exit: 4244.1ns (12 - 9693408, 954331 samples)
rm_intr: 1342.3ns (12 - 1104718, 3405326 samples)
for a test of booting Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt.
The time taken for a H_PROD hcall (which is handled in the host
kernel) went down from about 35 microseconds to about 16 microseconds
with this change.
The noinline added to kvmppc_run_core turned out to be necessary for
good performance, at least with gcc 4.9.2 as packaged with Fedora 21
and a little-endian POWER8 host.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This replaces the assembler code for kvmhv_commence_exit() with C code
in book3s_hv_builtin.c. It also moves the IPI sending code that was
in book3s_hv_rm_xics.c into a new kvmhv_rm_send_ipi() function so it
can be used by kvmhv_commence_exit() as well as icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On entry to the guest, secondary threads now wait for the primary to
switch the MMU after loading up most of their state, rather than before.
This means that the secondary threads get into the guest sooner, in the
common case where the secondary threads get to kvmppc_hv_entry before
the primary thread.
On exit, the first thread out increments the exit count and interrupts
the other threads (to get them out of the guest) before saving most
of its state, rather than after. That means that the other threads
exit sooner and means that the first thread doesn't spend so much
time waiting for the other threads at the point where the MMU gets
switched back to the host.
This pulls out the code that increments the exit count and interrupts
other threads into a separate function, kvmhv_commence_exit().
This also makes sure that r12 and vcpu->arch.trap are set correctly
in some corner cases.
Statistics from /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/vm*/vcpu*/timings show the
improvement. Aggregating across vcpus for a guest with 32 vcpus,
8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, gives this before the change:
rm_entry: avg 4537.3ns (222 - 48444, 1068878 samples)
rm_exit: avg 4787.6ns (152 - 165490, 1010717 samples)
rm_intr: avg 1673.6ns (12 - 341304, 3818691 samples)
and this after the change:
rm_entry: avg 3427.7ns (232 - 68150, 1118921 samples)
rm_exit: avg 4716.0ns (12 - 150720, 1119477 samples)
rm_intr: avg 1614.8ns (12 - 522436, 3850432 samples)
showing a substantial reduction in the time spent per guest entry in
the real-mode guest entry code, and smaller reductions in the real
mode guest exit and interrupt handling times. (The test was to start
the guest and boot Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt.)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently, the entry_exit_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct
contains two 8-bit counts, one of the threads that have started entering
the guest, and one of the threads that have started exiting the guest.
This changes it to an entry_exit_map field which contains two bitmaps
of 8 bits each. The advantage of doing this is that it gives us a
bitmap of which threads need to be signalled when exiting the guest.
That means that we no longer need to use the trick of setting the
HDEC to 0 to pull the other threads out of the guest, which led in
some cases to a spurious HDEC interrupt on the next guest entry.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This arranges for threads that are napping due to their vcpu having
ceded or due to not having a vcpu to wake up at the end of the guest's
timeslice without having to be poked with an IPI. We do that by
arranging for the decrementer to contain a value no greater than the
number of timebase ticks remaining until the end of the timeslice.
In the case of a thread with no vcpu, this number is in the hypervisor
decrementer already. In the case of a ceded vcpu, we use the smaller
of the HDEC value and the DEC value.
Using the DEC like this when ceded means we need to save and restore
the guest decrementer value around the nap.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When running a multi-threaded guest and vcpu 0 in a virtual core
is not running in the guest (i.e. it is busy elsewhere in the host),
thread 0 of the physical core will switch the MMU to the guest and
then go to nap mode in the code at kvm_do_nap. If the guest sends
an IPI to thread 0 using the msgsndp instruction, that will wake
up thread 0 and cause all the threads in the guest to exit to the
host unnecessarily. To avoid the unnecessary exit, this arranges
for the PECEDP bit to be cleared in this situation. When napping
due to a H_CEDE from the guest, we still set PECEDP so that the
thread will wake up on an IPI sent using msgsndp.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We can tell when a secondary thread has finished running a guest by
the fact that it clears its kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointer, so there
is no real need for the nap_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct.
This changes kvmppc_wait_for_nap to poll the kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu
pointers of the secondary threads rather than polling vc->nap_count.
Besides reducing the size of the kvmppc_vcore struct by 8 bytes,
this also means that we can tell which secondary threads have got
stuck and thus print a more informative error message.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Rather than calling cond_resched() in kvmppc_run_core() before doing
the post-processing for the vcpus that we have just run (that is,
calling kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(), kvmppc_set_timer(), etc.), we now do
that post-processing before calling cond_resched(), and that post-
processing is moved out into its own function, post_guest_process().
The reschedule point is now in kvmppc_run_vcpu() and we define a new
vcore state, VCORE_PREEMPT, to indicate that that the vcore's runner
task is runnable but not running. (Doing the reschedule with the
vcore in VCORE_INACTIVE state would be bad because there are potentially
other vcpus waiting for the runner in kvmppc_wait_for_exec() which
then wouldn't get woken up.)
Also, we make use of the handy cond_resched_lock() function, which
unlocks and relocks vc->lock for us around the reschedule.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* Remove unused kvmppc_vcore::n_busy field.
* Remove setting of RMOR, since it was only used on PPC970 and the
PPC970 KVM support has been removed.
* Don't use r1 or r2 in setting the runlatch since they are
conventionally reserved for other things; use r0 instead.
* Streamline the code a little and remove the ext_interrupt_to_host
label.
* Add some comments about register usage.
* hcall_try_real_mode doesn't need to be global, and can't be
called from C code anyway.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Previously, if kvmppc_run_core() was running a VCPU that needed a VPA
update (i.e. one of its 3 virtual processor areas needed to be pinned
in memory so the host real mode code can update it on guest entry and
exit), we would drop the vcore lock and do the update there and then.
Future changes will make it inconvenient to drop the lock, so instead
we now remove it from the list of runnable VCPUs and wake up its
VCPU task. This will have the effect that the VCPU task will exit
kvmppc_run_vcpu(), go around the do loop in kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv(), and
re-enter kvmppc_run_vcpu(), whereupon it will do the necessary call
to kvmppc_update_vpas() and then rejoin the vcore.
The one complication is that the runner VCPU (whose VCPU task is the
current task) might be one of the ones that gets removed from the
runnable list. In that case we just return from kvmppc_run_core()
and let the code in kvmppc_run_vcpu() wake up another VCPU task to be
the runner if necessary.
This all means that the VCORE_STARTING state is no longer used, so we
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This reads the timebase at various points in the real-mode guest
entry/exit code and uses that to accumulate total, minimum and
maximum time spent in those parts of the code. Currently these
times are accumulated per vcpu in 5 parts of the code:
* rm_entry - time taken from the start of kvmppc_hv_entry() until
just before entering the guest.
* rm_intr - time from when we take a hypervisor interrupt in the
guest until we either re-enter the guest or decide to exit to the
host. This includes time spent handling hcalls in real mode.
* rm_exit - time from when we decide to exit the guest until the
return from kvmppc_hv_entry().
* guest - time spend in the guest
* cede - time spent napping in real mode due to an H_CEDE hcall
while other threads in the same vcore are active.
These times are exposed in debugfs in a directory per vcpu that
contains a file called "timings". This file contains one line for
each of the 5 timings above, with the name followed by a colon and
4 numbers, which are the count (number of times the code has been
executed), the total time, the minimum time, and the maximum time,
all in nanoseconds.
The overhead of the extra code amounts to about 30ns for an hcall that
is handled in real mode (e.g. H_SET_DABR), which is about 25%. Since
production environments may not wish to incur this overhead, the new
code is conditional on a new config symbol,
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This creates a debugfs directory for each HV guest (assuming debugfs
is enabled in the kernel config), and within that directory, a file
by which the contents of the guest's HPT (hashed page table) can be
read. The directory is named vmnnnn, where nnnn is the PID of the
process that created the guest. The file is named "htab". This is
intended to help in debugging problems in the host's management
of guest memory.
The contents of the file consist of a series of lines like this:
3f48 4000d032bf003505 0000000bd7ff1196 00000003b5c71196
The first field is the index of the entry in the HPT, the second and
third are the HPT entry, so the third entry contains the real page
number that is mapped by the entry if the entry's valid bit is set.
The fourth field is the guest's view of the second doubleword of the
entry, so it contains the guest physical address. (The format of the
second through fourth fields are described in the Power ISA and also
in arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-hash64.h.)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add two counters to count how often we generate real-mode ICS resend
and reject events. The counters provide some performance statistics
that could be used in the future to consider if the real mode functions
need further optimizing. The counters are displayed as part of IPC and
ICP state provided by /sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/kvm* for each VM.
Also added two counters that count (approximately) how many times we
don't find an ICP or ICS we're looking for. These are not currently
exposed through sysfs, but can be useful when debugging crashes.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Interrupt-based hypercalls return H_TOO_HARD to inform KVM that it needs
to switch to the host to complete the rest of hypercall function in
virtual mode. This patch ports the virtual mode ICS/ICP reject and resend
functions to be runnable in hypervisor real mode, thus avoiding the need
to switch to the host to execute these functions in virtual mode. However,
the hypercalls continue to return H_TOO_HARD for vcpu_wakeup and notify
events - these events cannot be done in real mode and they will still need
a switch to host virtual mode.
There are sufficient differences between the real mode code and the
virtual mode code for the ICS/ICP resend and reject functions that
for now the code has been duplicated instead of sharing common code.
In the future, we can look at creating common functions.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Replaces the ICS mutex lock with a spin lock since we will be porting
these routines to real mode. Note that we need to disable interrupts
before we take the lock in anticipation of the fact that on the guest
side, we are running in the context of a hard irq and interrupts are
disabled (EE bit off) when the lock is acquired. Again, because we
will be acquiring the lock in hypervisor real mode, we need to use
an arch_spinlock_t instead of a normal spinlock here as we want to
avoid running any lockdep code (which may not be safe to execute in
real mode).
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add counters to track number of times we switch from guest real mode
to host virtual mode during an interrupt-related hyper call because the
hypercall requires actions that cannot be completed in real mode. This
will help when making optimizations that reduce guest-host transitions.
It is safe to use an ordinary increment rather than an atomic operation
because there is one ICP per virtual CPU and kvmppc_xics_rm_complete()
only works on the ICP for the current VCPU.
The counters are displayed as part of IPC and ICP state provided by
/sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/kvm* for each VM.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds helper routines for locking and unlocking HPTEs, and uses
them in the rest of the code. We don't change any locking rules in
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We don't support real-mode areas now that 970 support is removed.
Remove the remaining details of rma from the code. Also rename
rma_setup_done to hpte_setup_done to better reflect the changes.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Some PowerNV systems include a hardware random-number generator.
This HWRNG is present on POWER7+ and POWER8 chips and is capable of
generating one 64-bit random number every microsecond. The random
numbers are produced by sampling a set of 64 unstable high-frequency
oscillators and are almost completely entropic.
PAPR defines an H_RANDOM hypercall which guests can use to obtain one
64-bit random sample from the HWRNG. This adds a real-mode
implementation of the H_RANDOM hypercall. This hypercall was
implemented in real mode because the latency of reading the HWRNG is
generally small compared to the latency of a guest exit and entry for
all the threads in the same virtual core.
Userspace can detect the presence of the HWRNG and the H_RANDOM
implementation by querying the KVM_CAP_PPC_HWRNG capability. The
H_RANDOM hypercall implementation will only be invoked when the guest
does an H_RANDOM hypercall if userspace first enables the in-kernel
H_RANDOM implementation using the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On POWER, storage caching is usually configured via the MMU - attributes
such as cache-inhibited are stored in the TLB and the hashed page table.
This makes correctly performing cache inhibited IO accesses awkward when
the MMU is turned off (real mode). Some CPU models provide special
registers to control the cache attributes of real mode load and stores but
this is not at all consistent. This is a problem in particular for SLOF,
the firmware used on KVM guests, which runs entirely in real mode, but
which needs to do IO to load the kernel.
To simplify this qemu implements two special hypercalls, H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD
and H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE which simulate a cache-inhibited load or store to
a logical address (aka guest physical address). SLOF uses these for IO.
However, because these are implemented within qemu, not the host kernel,
these bypass any IO devices emulated within KVM itself. The simplest way
to see this problem is to attempt to boot a KVM guest from a virtio-blk
device with iothread / dataplane enabled. The iothread code relies on an
in kernel implementation of the virtio queue notification, which is not
triggered by the IO hcalls, and so the guest will stall in SLOF unable to
load the guest OS.
This patch addresses this by providing in-kernel implementations of the
2 hypercalls, which correctly scan the KVM IO bus. Any access to an
address not handled by the KVM IO bus will cause a VM exit, hitting the
qemu implementation as before.
Note that a userspace change is also required, in order to enable these
new hcall implementations with KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[agraf: fix compilation]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Export __spin_yield so that the arch_spin_unlock() function can
be invoked from a module. This will be required for modules where
we want to take a lock that is also is acquired in hypervisor
real mode. Because we want to avoid running any lockdep code
(which may not be safe in real mode), this lock needs to be
an arch_spinlock_t instead of a normal spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
functions, prompted by their mis-use in staging.
With these function removed, all cpu functions should only iterate to
nr_cpu_ids, so we finally only allocate that many bits when cpumasks
are allocated offstack.
Thanks,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull final removal of deprecated cpus_* cpumask functions from Rusty Russell:
"This is the final removal (after several years!) of the obsolete
cpus_* functions, prompted by their mis-use in staging.
With these function removed, all cpu functions should only iterate to
nr_cpu_ids, so we finally only allocate that many bits when cpumasks
are allocated offstack"
* tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (25 commits)
cpumask: remove __first_cpu / __next_cpu
cpumask: resurrect CPU_MASK_CPU0
linux/cpumask.h: add typechecking to cpumask_test_cpu
cpumask: only allocate nr_cpumask_bits.
Fix weird uses of num_online_cpus().
cpumask: remove deprecated functions.
mips: fix obsolete cpumask_of_cpu usage.
x86: fix more deprecated cpu function usage.
ia64: remove deprecated cpus_ usage.
powerpc: fix deprecated CPU_MASK_CPU0 usage.
CPU_MASK_ALL/CPU_MASK_NONE: remove from deprecated region.
staging/lustre/o2iblnd: Don't use cpus_weight
staging/lustre/libcfs: replace deprecated cpus_ calls with cpumask_
staging/lustre/ptlrpc: Do not use deprecated cpus_* functions
blackfin: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
parisc: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
tile: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
arm64: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
mips: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
x86: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
...
Merge third patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- various misc things
- a couple of lib/ optimisations
- provide DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL()
- checkpatch updates
- rtc tree
- befs, nilfs2, hfs, hfsplus, fatfs, adfs, affs, bfs
- ptrace fixes
- fork() fixes
- seccomp cleanups
- more mmap_sem hold time reductions from Davidlohr
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (138 commits)
proc: show locks in /proc/pid/fdinfo/X
docs: add missing and new /proc/PID/status file entries, fix typos
drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c: make IO endian agnostic
Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c: fix warning
drivers/rtc/rtc-s5m.c: allow usage on device type different than main MFD type
.gitignore: ignore *.tar
MAINTAINERS: add Mediatek SoC mailing list
tomoyo: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
powerpc/oprofile: reduce mmap_sem hold for exe_file
oprofile: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
mips: ip32: add platform data hooks to use DS1685 driver
lib/Kconfig: fix up HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE help text
x86: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
sparc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
powerpc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
parisc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
mips: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
microblaze: use asm-generic for seccomp.h
arm: use asm-generic for seccomp.h
seccomp: allow COMPAT sigreturn overrides
...
In the future mm->exe_file will be done without mmap_sem serialization,
thus isolate and reorganize the related code to make the transition
easier. Good users will, make use of the more standard get_mm_exe_file(),
requiring only holding the mmap_sem to read the value, and relying on
reference counting to make sure that the exe file won't dissappear
underneath us while getting the dcookie.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Switch to using the newly created asm-generic/seccomp.h for the seccomp
strict mode syscall definitions. The obsolete sigreturn in COMPAT mode is
retained as an override. Remaining definitions are identical, though they
incorrectly appeared in uapi, which has been corrected.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kvm_no_guest() calls power7_wakeup_loss() to put the thread into the
deepest supported idle state. power7_wakeup_loss() is defined in
arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power7.S, which is compiled only when
PPC_P7_NAP=y.
And PPC_P7_NAP is selected when PPC_POWERNV=y.
Hence in cases where PPC_POWERNV=n and KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV=y we see the
following error:
arch/powerpc/kvm/built-in.o: In function `kvm_no_guest':
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o:(.text+0x42c): undefined reference to `power7_wakeup_loss'
Fix this by adding PPC_POWERNV as a dependency for KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For THP that is marked trans splitting, we return the pte.
This require the callers to handle the pmd_trans_splitting scenario,
if they care. All the current callers are either looking at pfn or
write_ok, hence we don't need to update them.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We can disable a THP split or a hugepage collapse by disabling irq.
We do send IPI to all the cpus in the early part of split/collapse,
and disabling local irq ensure we don't make progress with
split/collapse. If the THP is getting split we return NULL from
find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(). For all the current callers it should be ok.
We need to be careful if we want to use returned pte_t pointer outside
the irq disabled region. W.r.t to THP split, the pfn remains the same,
but then a hugepage collapse will result in a pfn change. There are
few steps we can take to avoid a hugepage collapse.One way is to take page
reference inside the irq disable region. Other option is to take
mmap_sem so that a parallel collapse will not happen. We can also
disable collapse by taking pmd_lock. Another method used by kvm
subsystem is to check whether we had a mmu_notifer update in between
using mmu_notifier_retry().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch remove helpers which we had used only once in the code.
Limiting page table walk variants help in ensuring that we won't
end up with code walking page table with wrong assumptions.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pte can get updated from other CPUs as part of multiple activities
like THP split, huge page collapse, unmap. We need to make sure we
don't reload the pte value again and again for different checks.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
- Numerous minor fixes, cleanups etc.
- More EEH work from Gavin to remove its dependency on device_nodes.
- Memory hotplug implemented entirely in the kernel from Nathan Fontenot.
- Removal of redundant CONFIG_PPC_OF by Kevin Hao.
- Rewrite of VPHN parsing logic & tests from Greg Kurz.
- A fix from Nish Aravamudan to reduce memory usage by clamping
nodes_possible_map.
- Support for pstore on powernv from Hari Bathini.
- Removal of old powerpc specific byte swap routines by David Gibson.
- Fix from Vasant Hegde to prevent the flash driver telling you it was flashing
your firmware when it wasn't.
- Patch from Ben Herrenschmidt to add an OPAL heartbeat driver.
- Fix for an oops causing get/put_cpu_var() imbalance in perf by Jan Stancek.
- Some fixes for migration from Tyrel Datwyler.
- A new syscall to switch the cpu endian by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Wei Yang to implement SRIOV, reviewed and acked by Bjorn.
- A fix for the OPAL sensor driver from Cédric Le Goater.
- Fixes to get STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS building again by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Daniel Axtens to make our PCI hooks per PHB rather than per
machine.
- Small patch from Sam Bobroff to explicitly abort non-suspended transactions
on syscalls, plus a test to exercise it.
- Numerous reworks and fixes for the 24x7 PMU from Sukadev Bhattiprolu.
- Small patch to enable the hard lockup detector from Anton Blanchard.
- Fix from Dave Olson for missing L2 cache information on some CPUs.
- Some fixes from Michael Ellerman to get Cell machines booting again.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include BMan device tree nodes, an
MSI erratum workaround, a couple minor performance improvements, config
updates, and misc fixes/cleanup.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Numerous minor fixes, cleanups etc.
- More EEH work from Gavin to remove its dependency on device_nodes.
- Memory hotplug implemented entirely in the kernel from Nathan
Fontenot.
- Removal of redundant CONFIG_PPC_OF by Kevin Hao.
- Rewrite of VPHN parsing logic & tests from Greg Kurz.
- A fix from Nish Aravamudan to reduce memory usage by clamping
nodes_possible_map.
- Support for pstore on powernv from Hari Bathini.
- Removal of old powerpc specific byte swap routines by David Gibson.
- Fix from Vasant Hegde to prevent the flash driver telling you it was
flashing your firmware when it wasn't.
- Patch from Ben Herrenschmidt to add an OPAL heartbeat driver.
- Fix for an oops causing get/put_cpu_var() imbalance in perf by Jan
Stancek.
- Some fixes for migration from Tyrel Datwyler.
- A new syscall to switch the cpu endian by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Wei Yang to implement SRIOV, reviewed and acked by
Bjorn.
- A fix for the OPAL sensor driver from Cédric Le Goater.
- Fixes to get STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS building again by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Daniel Axtens to make our PCI hooks per PHB rather
than per machine.
- Small patch from Sam Bobroff to explicitly abort non-suspended
transactions on syscalls, plus a test to exercise it.
- Numerous reworks and fixes for the 24x7 PMU from Sukadev Bhattiprolu.
- Small patch to enable the hard lockup detector from Anton Blanchard.
- Fix from Dave Olson for missing L2 cache information on some CPUs.
- Some fixes from Michael Ellerman to get Cell machines booting again.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include BMan device tree
nodes, an MSI erratum workaround, a couple minor performance
improvements, config updates, and misc fixes/cleanup.
* tag 'powerpc-4.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (196 commits)
powerpc/powermac: Fix build error seen with powermac smp builds
powerpc/pseries: Fix compile of memory hotplug without CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
powerpc: Remove PPC32 code from pseries specific find_and_init_phbs()
powerpc/cell: Fix iommu breakage caused by controller_ops change
powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell
powerpc/perf: Cap 64bit userspace backtraces to PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Fail 24x7 initcall if create_events_from_catalog() fails
powerpc/pseries: Correct memory hotplug locking
powerpc: Fix missing L2 cache size in /sys/devices/system/cpu
powerpc: Add ppc64 hard lockup detector support
oprofile: Disable oprofile NMI timer on ppc64
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Add missing put_cpu_var()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Break up single_24x7_request
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define update_event_count()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Whitespace cleanup
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define add_event_to_24x7_request()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Rename hv_24x7_event_update
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Move debug prints to separate function
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Drop event_24x7_request()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use pr_devel() to log message
...
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- various misc bits
- add ability to run /sbin/reboot at reboot time
- printk/vsprintf changes
- fiddle with seq_printf() return value
* akpm: (114 commits)
parisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
lru_cache: remove use of seq_printf return value
tracing: remove use of seq_printf return value
cgroup: remove use of seq_printf return value
proc: remove use of seq_printf return value
s390: remove use of seq_printf return value
cris fasttimer: remove use of seq_printf return value
cris: remove use of seq_printf return value
openrisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
ARM: plat-pxa: remove use of seq_printf return value
nios2: cpuinfo: remove use of seq_printf return value
microblaze: mb: remove use of seq_printf return value
ipc: remove use of seq_printf return value
rtc: remove use of seq_printf return value
power: wakeup: remove use of seq_printf return value
x86: mtrr: if: remove use of seq_printf return value
linux/bitmap.h: improve BITMAP_{LAST,FIRST}_WORD_MASK
MAINTAINERS: CREDITS: remove Stefano Brivio from B43
.mailmap: add Ricardo Ribalda
CREDITS: add Ricardo Ribalda Delgado
...
Use orderly_reboot so userspace will to shut itself down via the reboot
path. This is required for graceful reboot initiated by the BMC, such as
when a user uses ipmitool to issue a 'chassis power cycle' command.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull exec domain removal from Richard Weinberger:
"This series removes execution domain support from Linux.
The idea behind exec domains was to support different ABIs. The
feature was never complete nor stable. Let's rip it out and make the
kernel signal handling code less complicated"
* 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (27 commits)
arm64: Removed unused variable
sparc: Fix execution domain removal
Remove rest of exec domains.
arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archs
arc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
xtensa: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
xtensa: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
x86: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
unicore32: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
um: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
tile: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
sparc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
sh: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
mn10300: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
microblaze: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m68k: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m32r: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
m32r: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info
frv: Remove signal translation and exec_domain
...
Commit dc6c9a35b6 ("mm: account pmd page tables to the process")
added a counter that is incremented whenever a PMD is allocated and
decremented whenever a PMD is freed. For hugepages on PPC, common code
is used to allocated PMDs, but arch-specific code is used to free PMDs.
This results in kernel output such as "BUG: non-zero nr_pmds on freeing
mm: 1" when using hugepages.
Update the PPC hugepage PMD freeing code to decrement the count, just
as the above commit did for free_pmd_range().
Fixes: dc6c9a35b6 ("mm: account pmd page tables to the process")
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0.x
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"Here is the crypto update for 4.1:
New interfaces:
- user-space interface for AEAD
- user-space interface for RNG (i.e., pseudo RNG)
New hashes:
- ARMv8 SHA1/256
- ARMv8 AES
- ARMv8 GHASH
- ARM assembler and NEON SHA256
- MIPS OCTEON SHA1/256/512
- MIPS img-hash SHA1/256 and MD5
- Power 8 VMX AES/CBC/CTR/GHASH
- PPC assembler AES, SHA1/256 and MD5
- Broadcom IPROC RNG driver
Cleanups/fixes:
- prevent internal helper algos from being exposed to user-space
- merge common code from assembly/C SHA implementations
- misc fixes"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (169 commits)
crypto: arm - workaround for building with old binutils
crypto: arm/sha256 - avoid sha256 code on ARMv7-M
crypto: x86/sha512_ssse3 - move SHA-384/512 SSSE3 implementation to base layer
crypto: x86/sha256_ssse3 - move SHA-224/256 SSSE3 implementation to base layer
crypto: x86/sha1_ssse3 - move SHA-1 SSSE3 implementation to base layer
crypto: arm64/sha2-ce - move SHA-224/256 ARMv8 implementation to base layer
crypto: arm64/sha1-ce - move SHA-1 ARMv8 implementation to base layer
crypto: arm/sha2-ce - move SHA-224/256 ARMv8 implementation to base layer
crypto: arm/sha256 - move SHA-224/256 ASM/NEON implementation to base layer
crypto: arm/sha1-ce - move SHA-1 ARMv8 implementation to base layer
crypto: arm/sha1_neon - move SHA-1 NEON implementation to base layer
crypto: arm/sha1 - move SHA-1 ARM asm implementation to base layer
crypto: sha512-generic - move to generic glue implementation
crypto: sha256-generic - move to generic glue implementation
crypto: sha1-generic - move to generic glue implementation
crypto: sha512 - implement base layer for SHA-512
crypto: sha256 - implement base layer for SHA-256
crypto: sha1 - implement base layer for SHA-1
crypto: api - remove instance when test failed
crypto: api - Move alg ref count init to crypto_check_alg
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add BQL support to via-rhine, from Tino Reichardt.
2) Integrate SWITCHDEV layer support into the DSA layer, so DSA drivers
can support hw switch offloading. From Floria Fainelli.
3) Allow 'ip address' commands to initiate multicast group join/leave,
from Madhu Challa.
4) Many ipv4 FIB lookup optimizations from Alexander Duyck.
5) Support EBPF in cls_bpf classifier and act_bpf action, from Daniel
Borkmann.
6) Remove the ugly compat support in ARP for ugly layers like ax25,
rose, etc. And use this to clean up the neigh layer, then use it to
implement MPLS support. All from Eric Biederman.
7) Support L3 forwarding offloading in switches, from Scott Feldman.
8) Collapse the LOCAL and MAIN ipv4 FIB tables when possible, to speed
up route lookups even further. From Alexander Duyck.
9) Many improvements and bug fixes to the rhashtable implementation,
from Herbert Xu and Thomas Graf. In particular, in the case where
an rhashtable user bulk adds a large number of items into an empty
table, we expand the table much more sanely.
10) Don't make the tcp_metrics hash table per-namespace, from Eric
Biederman.
11) Extend EBPF to access SKB fields, from Alexei Starovoitov.
12) Split out new connection request sockets so that they can be
established in the main hash table. Much less false sharing since
hash lookups go direct to the request sockets instead of having to
go first to the listener then to the request socks hashed
underneath. From Eric Dumazet.
13) Add async I/O support for crytpo AF_ALG sockets, from Tadeusz Struk.
14) Support stable privacy address generation for RFC7217 in IPV6. From
Hannes Frederic Sowa.
15) Hash network namespace into IP frag IDs, also from Hannes Frederic
Sowa.
16) Convert PTP get/set methods to use 64-bit time, from Richard
Cochran.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1816 commits)
fm10k: Bump driver version to 0.15.2
fm10k: corrected VF multicast update
fm10k: mbx_update_max_size does not drop all oversized messages
fm10k: reset head instead of calling update_max_size
fm10k: renamed mbx_tx_dropped to mbx_tx_oversized
fm10k: update xcast mode before synchronizing multicast addresses
fm10k: start service timer on probe
fm10k: fix function header comment
fm10k: comment next_vf_mbx flow
fm10k: don't handle mailbox events in iov_event path and always process mailbox
fm10k: use separate workqueue for fm10k driver
fm10k: Set PF queues to unlimited bandwidth during virtualization
fm10k: expose tx_timeout_count as an ethtool stat
fm10k: only increment tx_timeout_count in Tx hang path
fm10k: remove extraneous "Reset interface" message
fm10k: separate PF only stats so that VF does not display them
fm10k: use hw->mac.max_queues for stats
fm10k: only show actual queues, not the maximum in hardware
fm10k: allow creation of VLAN on default vid
fm10k: fix unused warnings
...
powermac smp builds fail with
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c: In function 'smp_psurge_probe':
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c:278:3: error:
'return' with a value, in function returning void
There are several instances of this error.
Fixes: a7f4ee1fe9 ("powerpc: Drop return value of smp_ops->probe()")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
51925fb3c5 "powerpc/pseries: Implement memory hotplug remove in the kernel"
broke compile when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is not defined due to missing
symbols. This fixes the issue by adding the missing symbols.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge first patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- arch/sh updates
- ocfs2 updates
- kernel/watchdog feature
- about half of mm/
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (122 commits)
Documentation: update arch list in the 'memtest' entry
Kconfig: memtest: update number of test patterns up to 17
arm: add support for memtest
arm64: add support for memtest
memtest: use phys_addr_t for physical addresses
mm: move memtest under mm
mm, hugetlb: abort __get_user_pages if current has been oom killed
mm, mempool: do not allow atomic resizing
memcg: print cgroup information when system panics due to panic_on_oom
mm: numa: remove migrate_ratelimited
mm: fold arch_randomize_brk into ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
mm: split ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR
s390: redefine randomize_et_dyn for ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
mm: expose arch_mmap_rnd when available
s390: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
powerpc: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
mips: extract logic for mmap_rnd()
arm64: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
x86: standardize mmap_rnd() usage
arm: factor out mmap ASLR into mmap_rnd
...
The arch_randomize_brk() function is used on several architectures,
even those that don't support ET_DYN ASLR. To avoid bulky extern/#define
tricks, consolidate the support under CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE for
the architectures that support it, while still handling CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: "David A. Long" <dave.long@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com>
Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Min-Hua Chen <orca.chen@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vvijayan@mvista.com>
Cc: Jeff Bailey <jeffbailey@google.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Cc: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
Cc: Jan-Simon Mller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This fixes the "offset2lib" weakness in ASLR for arm, arm64, mips,
powerpc, and x86. The problem is that if there is a leak of ASLR from
the executable (ET_DYN), it means a leak of shared library offset as
well (mmap), and vice versa. Further details and a PoC of this attack
is available here:
http://cybersecurity.upv.es/attacks/offset2lib/offset2lib.html
With this patch, a PIE linked executable (ET_DYN) has its own ASLR
region:
$ ./show_mmaps_pie
54859ccd6000-54859ccd7000 r-xp ... /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
54859ced6000-54859ced7000 r--p ... /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
54859ced7000-54859ced8000 rw-p ... /tmp/show_mmaps_pie
7f75be764000-7f75be91f000 r-xp ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75be91f000-7f75beb1f000 ---p ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb1f000-7f75beb23000 r--p ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb23000-7f75beb25000 rw-p ... /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
7f75beb25000-7f75beb2a000 rw-p ...
7f75beb2a000-7f75beb4d000 r-xp ... /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed45000-7f75bed46000 rw-p ...
7f75bed46000-7f75bed47000 r-xp ...
7f75bed47000-7f75bed4c000 rw-p ...
7f75bed4c000-7f75bed4d000 r--p ... /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed4d000-7f75bed4e000 rw-p ... /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
7f75bed4e000-7f75bed4f000 rw-p ...
7fffb3741000-7fffb3762000 rw-p ... [stack]
7fffb377b000-7fffb377d000 r--p ... [vvar]
7fffb377d000-7fffb377f000 r-xp ... [vdso]
The change is to add a call the newly created arch_mmap_rnd() into the
ELF loader for handling ET_DYN ASLR in a separate region from mmap ASLR,
as was already done on s390. Removes CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE,
which is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: "David A. Long" <dave.long@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com>
Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Min-Hua Chen <orca.chen@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vvijayan@mvista.com>
Cc: Jeff Bailey <jeffbailey@google.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Cc: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
Cc: Jan-Simon Mller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When an architecture fully supports randomizing the ELF load location,
a per-arch mmap_rnd() function is used to find a randomized mmap base.
In preparation for randomizing the location of ET_DYN binaries
separately from mmap, this renames and exports these functions as
arch_mmap_rnd(). Additionally introduces CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
for describing this feature on architectures that support it
(which is a superset of ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE, since s390
already supports a separated ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR without the
ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE logic).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: "David A. Long" <dave.long@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com>
Cc: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Min-Hua Chen <orca.chen@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vvijayan@mvista.com>
Cc: Jeff Bailey <jeffbailey@google.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Cc: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
Cc: Jan-Simon Mller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In preparation for splitting out ET_DYN ASLR, this refactors the use of
mmap_rnd() to be used similarly to arm and x86.
(Can mmap ASLR be safely enabled in the legacy mmap case here? Other
archs use "mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor".)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct.
Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull perf changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Core kernel changes:
- One of the more interesting features in this cycle is the ability
to attach eBPF programs (user-defined, sandboxed bytecode executed
by the kernel) to kprobes.
This allows user-defined instrumentation on a live kernel image
that can never crash, hang or interfere with the kernel negatively.
(Right now it's limited to root-only, but in the future we might
allow unprivileged use as well.)
(Alexei Starovoitov)
- Another non-trivial feature is per event clockid support: this
allows, amongst other things, the selection of different clock
sources for event timestamps traced via perf.
This feature is sought by people who'd like to merge perf generated
events with external events that were measured with different
clocks:
- cluster wide profiling
- for system wide tracing with user-space events,
- JIT profiling events
etc. Matching perf tooling support is added as well, available via
the -k, --clockid <clockid> parameter to perf record et al.
(Peter Zijlstra)
Hardware enablement kernel changes:
- x86 Intel Processor Trace (PT) support: which is a hardware tracer
on steroids, available on Broadwell CPUs.
The hardware trace stream is directly output into the user-space
ring-buffer, using the 'AUX' data format extension that was added
to the perf core to support hardware constraints such as the
necessity to have the tracing buffer physically contiguous.
This patch-set was developed for two years and this is the result.
A simple way to make use of this is to use BTS tracing, the PT
driver emulates BTS output - available via the 'intel_bts' PMU.
More explicit PT specific tooling support is in the works as well -
will probably be ready by 4.2.
(Alexander Shishkin, Peter Zijlstra)
- x86 Intel Cache QoS Monitoring (CQM) support: this is a hardware
feature of Intel Xeon CPUs that allows the measurement and
allocation/partitioning of caches to individual workloads.
These kernel changes expose the measurement side as a new PMU
driver, which exposes various QoS related PMU events. (The
partitioning change is work in progress and is planned to be merged
as a cgroup extension.)
(Matt Fleming, Peter Zijlstra; CPU feature detection by Peter P
Waskiewicz Jr)
- x86 Intel Haswell LBR call stack support: this is a new Haswell
feature that allows the hardware recording of call chains, plus
tooling support. To activate this feature you have to enable it
via the new 'lbr' call-graph recording option:
perf record --call-graph lbr
perf report
or:
perf top --call-graph lbr
This hardware feature is a lot faster than stack walk or dwarf
based unwinding, but has some limitations:
- It reuses the current LBR facility, so LBR call stack and
branch record can not be enabled at the same time.
- It is only available for user-space callchains.
(Yan, Zheng)
- x86 Intel Broadwell CPU support and various event constraints and
event table fixes for earlier models.
(Andi Kleen)
- x86 Intel HT CPUs event scheduling workarounds. This is a complex
CPU bug affecting the SNB,IVB,HSW families that results in counter
value corruption. The mitigation code is automatically enabled and
is transparent.
(Maria Dimakopoulou, Stephane Eranian)
The perf tooling side had a ton of changes in this cycle as well, so
I'm only able to list the user visible changes here, in addition to
the tooling changes outlined above:
User visible changes affecting all tools:
- Improve support of compressed kernel modules (Jiri Olsa)
- Save DSO loading errno to better report errors (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Bash completion for subcommands (Yunlong Song)
- Add 'I' event modifier for perf_event_attr.exclude_idle bit (Jiri Olsa)
- Support missing -f to override perf.data file ownership. (Yunlong Song)
- Show the first event with an invalid filter (David Ahern, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
User visible changes in individual tools:
'perf data':
New tool for converting perf.data to other formats, initially
for the CTF (Common Trace Format) from LTTng (Jiri Olsa,
Sebastian Siewior)
'perf diff':
Add --kallsyms option (David Ahern)
'perf list':
Allow listing events with 'tracepoint' prefix (Yunlong Song)
Sort the output of the command (Yunlong Song)
'perf kmem':
Respect -i option (Jiri Olsa)
Print big numbers using thousands' group (Namhyung Kim)
Allow -v option (Namhyung Kim)
Fix alignment of slab result table (Namhyung Kim)
'perf probe':
Support multiple probes on different binaries on the same command line (Masami Hiramatsu)
Support unnamed union/structure members data collection. (Masami Hiramatsu)
Check kprobes blacklist when adding new events. (Masami Hiramatsu)
'perf record':
Teach 'perf record' about perf_event_attr.clockid (Peter Zijlstra)
Support recording running/enabled time (Andi Kleen)
'perf sched':
Improve the performance of 'perf sched replay' on high CPU core count machines (Yunlong Song)
'perf report' and 'perf top':
Allow annotating entries in callchains in the hists browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Indicate which callchain entries are annotated in the
TUI hists browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Add pid/tid filtering to 'report' and 'script' commands (David Ahern)
Consider PERF_RECORD_ events with cpumode == 0 in 'perf top', removing one
cause of long term memory usage buildup, i.e. not processing PERF_RECORD_EXIT
events (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
'perf stat':
Report unsupported events properly (Suzuki K. Poulose)
Output running time and run/enabled ratio in CSV mode (Andi Kleen)
'perf trace':
Handle legacy syscalls tracepoints (David Ahern, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Only insert blank duration bracket when tracing syscalls (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Filter out the trace pid when no threads are specified (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Dump stack on segfaults (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
No need to explicitely enable evsels for workload started from perf, let it
be enabled via perf_event_attr.enable_on_exec, removing some events that take
place in the 'perf trace' before a workload is really started by it.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Allow mixing with tracepoints and suppressing plain syscalls. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
There's also been a ton of infrastructure work done, such as the
split-out of perf's build system into tools/build/ and other changes -
see the shortlog and changelog for details"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (358 commits)
perf/x86/intel/pt: Clean up the control flow in pt_pmu_hw_init()
perf evlist: Fix type for references to data_head/tail
perf probe: Check the orphaned -x option
perf probe: Support multiple probes on different binaries
perf buildid-list: Fix segfault when show DSOs with hits
perf tools: Fix cross-endian analysis
perf tools: Fix error path to do closedir() when synthesizing threads
perf tools: Fix synthesizing fork_event.ppid for non-main thread
perf tools: Add 'I' event modifier for exclude_idle bit
perf report: Don't call map__kmap if map is NULL.
perf tests: Fix attr tests
perf probe: Fix ARM 32 building error
perf tools: Merge all perf_event_attr print functions
perf record: Add clockid parameter
perf sched replay: Use replay_repeat to calculate the runavg of cpu usage instead of the default value 10
perf sched replay: Support using -f to override perf.data file ownership
perf sched replay: Fix the EMFILE error caused by the limitation of the maximum open files
perf sched replay: Handle the dead halt of sem_wait when create_tasks() fails for any task
perf sched replay: Fix the segmentation fault problem caused by pr_err in threads
perf sched replay: Realloc the memory of pid_to_task stepwise to adapt to the different pid_max configurations
...
Pull NOHZ changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree adds full dynticks support to KVM guests (support the
disabling of the timer tick on the guest). The main missing piece was
the recognition of guest execution as RCU extended quiescent state and
related changes"
* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kvm,rcu,nohz: use RCU extended quiescent state when running KVM guest
context_tracking: Export context_tracking_user_enter/exit
context_tracking: Run vtime_user_enter/exit only when state == CONTEXT_USER
context_tracking: Add stub context_tracking_is_enabled
context_tracking: Generalize context tracking APIs to support user and guest
context_tracking: Rename context symbols to prepare for transition state
ppc: Remove unused cpp symbols in kvm headers
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual trivial tree updates. Nothing outstanding -- mostly printk()
and comment fixes and unused identifier removals"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
goldfish: goldfish_tty_probe() is not using 'i' any more
powerpc: Fix comment in smu.h
qla2xxx: Fix printks in ql_log message
lib: correct link to the original source for div64_u64
si2168, tda10071, m88ds3103: Fix firmware wording
usb: storage: Fix printk in isd200_log_config()
qla2xxx: Fix printk in qla25xx_setup_mode
init/main: fix reset_device comment
ipwireless: missing assignment
goldfish: remove unreachable line of code
coredump: Fix do_coredump() comment
stacktrace.h: remove duplicate declaration task_struct
smpboot.h: Remove unused function prototype
treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
mod_devicetable: fix comment for match_flags
In bdc728a849 ("powerpc: move find_and_init_phbs() to pSeries
specific code"), find_and_init_phbs() was moved into a pseries
specific file, but PPC32 code wasn't removed. Remove it.
See https://lkml.kernel.org/r/552C0AA6.4010403@fau.de
Reported-by: Andreas Ruprecht <andreas.ruprecht@fau.de>
Fixes: bdc728a849
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The recent patch to convert cell to use pci_controller_ops had a small
bug which broke machines using an iommu.
The set of phb->controller_ops was added after the check for name !=
"pci", meaning pcix/pcie PHBs weren't getting their ops set correctly.
Fixes: 9c1368fc50 ("powerpc/cell: Move controller ops from ppc_md to controller_ops")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The recent change to the EEH probing causes a crash on Cell because
eeh_ops is NULL.
Check if EEH is enabled and if not bail out.
Fixes: ff57b454dd ("powerpc/eeh: Do probe on pci_dn")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We cap 32bit userspace backtraces to PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH
(currently 127), but we forgot to do the same for 64bit backtraces.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As Michael pointed out, create_events_from_catalog() fails when we
either have:
- a kernel bug
- some sort of hypervisor misconfiguration
- ENOMEM
In all the above cases, we can also fail 24x7 initcall.
For hypervisor errors, EIO is used so there is something reported
in dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge Richard's work to support SR-IOV on PowerNV. All generic PCI
patches acked by Bjorn.
Some minor conflicts with Daniel's pci_controller_ops work.
Conflicts:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
Memory dlpar handling can return from dlpar_memory() without releasing the
device_hotplug lock. Correct this routine to ensure the lock is released.
Fixes: 5f97b2a0d1 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement memory hotplug add in the kernel")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull core locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes:
- jump label asm preparatory work for PowerPC (Anton Blanchard)
- rwsem optimizations and cleanups (Davidlohr Bueso)
- mutex optimizations and cleanups (Jason Low)
- futex fix (Oleg Nesterov)
- remove broken atomicity checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() (Peter
Zijlstra)"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
powerpc, jump_label: Include linux/jump_label.h to get HAVE_JUMP_LABEL define
jump_label: Allow jump labels to be used in assembly
jump_label: Allow asm/jump_label.h to be included in assembly
locking/mutex: Further simplify mutex_spin_on_owner()
locking: Remove atomicy checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE
locking/rtmutex: Rename argument in the rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain() documentation as well
locking/rwsem: Fix lock optimistic spinning when owner is not running
locking: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() usage
locking/rwsem: Check for active lock before bailing on spinning
locking/rwsem: Avoid deceiving lock spinners
locking/rwsem: Set lock ownership ASAP
locking/rwsem: Document barrier need when waking tasks
locking/futex: Check PF_KTHREAD rather than !p->mm to filter out kthreads
locking/mutex: Refactor mutex_spin_on_owner()
locking/mutex: In mutex_spin_on_owner(), return true when owner changes
ARM/ARM64: fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
vhost, too), page aging
s390: interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
and introspection. New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
and to get/set the guest storage keys. SIMD support.
MIPS: FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support. Includes some patches
from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
x86: bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.1
The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and
ARM64.
Summary:
ARM/ARM64:
fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
vhost, too), page aging
s390:
interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
and introspection. New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
and to get/set the guest storage keys. SIMD support.
MIPS:
FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support. Includes some
patches from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
x86:
bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
kvm: mmu: lazy collapse small sptes into large sptes
KVM: x86: Clear CR2 on VCPU reset
KVM: x86: DR0-DR3 are not clear on reset
KVM: x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable
KVM: x86: simplify kvm_apic_map
KVM: x86: avoid logical_map when it is invalid
KVM: x86: fix mixed APIC mode broadcast
KVM: x86: use MDA for interrupt matching
kvm/ppc/mpic: drop unused IRQ_testbit
KVM: nVMX: remove unnecessary double caching of MAXPHYADDR
KVM: nVMX: checks for address bits beyond MAXPHYADDR on VM-entry
KVM: x86: cache maxphyaddr CPUID leaf in struct kvm_vcpu
KVM: vmx: pass error code with internal error #2
x86: vdso: fix pvclock races with task migration
KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
KVM: x86: optimize delivery of TSC deadline timer interrupt
KVM: x86: extract blocking logic from __vcpu_run
kvm: x86: fix x86 eflags fixed bit
KVM: s390: migrate vcpu interrupt state
...
This problem appears to have been introduced in 2.6.29 by commit
93197a36a9 "Rewrite sysfs processor cache info code".
This caused lscpu to error out on at least e500v2 devices, eg:
error: cannot open /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2/size: No such file or directory
Some embedded powerpc systems use cache-size in DTS for the unified L2
cache size, not d-cache-size, so we need to allow for both DTS names.
Added a new CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED_D cache_type_info structure to handle
this.
Fixes: 93197a36a9 ("powerpc: Rewrite sysfs processor cache info code")
Signed-off-by: Dave Olson <olson@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The hard lockup detector uses a PMU event as a periodic NMI to
detect if we are stuck (where stuck means no timer interrupts have
occurred).
Ben's rework of the ppc64 soft disable code has made ppc64 PMU
exceptions a partial NMI. They can get disabled if an external
interrupt comes in, but otherwise PMU interrupts will fire in
interrupt disabled regions.
We disable the hard lockup detector by default for a few reasons:
- It breaks userspace event based branches on POWER8.
- It is likely to produce false positives on KVM guests.
- Since PMCs can only count to 2^31, counting cycles means we might
take multiple PMU exceptions per second per hardware thread even
if our hard lockup timeout is 10 seconds.
It can be enabled via a boot option, or via procfs.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add missing put_cpu_var() for 24x7 requests. This went missing in
commit f34b6c7 (3.18-rc3).
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Break up the function single_24x7_request() into smaller functions.
This would later enable us to "prepare" a multi-event request
buffer and then submit a single hcall for several events.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the code to update an event count into a new function,
update_event_count().
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move code that maps a perf_event to a 24x7 request buffer into a
separate function, add_event_to_24x7_request().
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For consistency with the pmu operation ->read() and with other
pmus, rename hv_24x7_event_update() to hv_24x7_event_read().
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To simplify/cleanup code, move the rather long printk() to a separate
function.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The function event_24x7_request() is essentially a wrapper to the
function single_24x7_request() and can be dropped to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use pr_devel_ratelimited() to log error message when the 24x7 HCALL
fails. Since users specify events by their sysfs name, the HCALL should
succeed. Any errors reported by the HCALL would be of interest to the
developer, rather than the user/administrator.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove the 'success_expected' parameter and log the message unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The parameters to the 24x7 HCALL have variable number of elements in them.
Set the minimum number of such elements to 1 rather than 0 and eliminate
the temporary structures.
This would enable us to submit multiple counter requests and process
multiple results from a single HCALL (in a follow on patch).
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This change adds the OPAL interface definitions to allow Linux to read,
write and erase from system flash devices. We register platform devices
for the flash devices exported by firmware.
We clash with the existing opal_flash_init function, which is really for
the FSP flash update functionality, so we rename that initcall to
opal_flash_update_init().
A future change will add an mtd driver that uses this interface.
Changes from Joel Stanley and Jeremy Kerr.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch changes the syscall handler to doom (tabort) active
transactions when a syscall is made and return immediately without
performing the syscall.
Currently, the system call instruction automatically suspends an
active transaction which causes side effects to persist when an active
transaction fails.
This does change the kernel's behaviour, but in a way that was
documented as unsupported. It doesn't reduce functionality because
syscalls will still be performed after tsuspend. It also provides a
consistent interface and makes the behaviour of user code
substantially the same across powerpc and platforms that do not
support suspended transactions (e.g. x86 and s390).
Performance measurements using
http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/null_syscall.c
indicate the cost of a system call increases by about 0.5%.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-By: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that we have ported the calls to iommu_init_early_dart to always
supply a pci_controller_ops struct, we can safely drop the check.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove shims, patch callsites to use pci_controller_ops
versions instead.
Also move back the probe mode defines, as explained in the patch
for pci_probe_mode.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the Cell platform to use the pci_controller_ops
structure rather than ppc_md for PCI controller operations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the installation of DMA operations out of swiotlb's subsys
initcall, and into the generic PCI controller operations struct.
These ops are installed conditionally, based on the ppc_swiotlb_enable
global. The global can be set in two places:
- swiotlb_detect_4g, which is always called at the arch initcall level
- setup_pci_atmu, which is called as part of the fsl_add_bridge and
fsl_pci_syscore_do_resume.
fsl_pci_syscore_do_resume is called late enough that any changes as a
result of that call will have no effect.
As such, if we test the global and set the operations as part of
fsl_add_bridge, after the call to setup_pci_atmu, we can be confident
that it will cover all the PCI implementations affected by the changes
to dma-swiotlb.c.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the Maple platform to use the pci_controller_ops
structure rather than ppc_md for PCI controller operations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the PaSemi platform to use the pci_controller_ops
structure rather than ppc_md for PCI controller operations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the PowerNV platform to use the pci_controller_ops
structure rather than ppc_md for PCI controller operations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the pSeries platform to use the pci_controller_ops structure,
rather than ppc_md for PCI controller operations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the Power Mac platform to use the pci_controller_ops
structure rather than ppc_md for PCI controller operations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If a pci_controller_ops struct is provided to iommu_init_early_dart,
populate that with the DMA setup ops, rather than ppc_md. If NULL is
provided, populate ppc_md as before.
This also patches the call sites for Maple and Power Mac to pass
NULL, so existing behaviour is preserved.
The benefit of making this optional is that it means we don't have
to change dart, Maple and Power Mac over to the controller_ops
system in one fell swoop.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus,
shadowing ppc_md.pcibios_reset_secondary_bus.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Use pcibios_reset_secondary_bus_shim, as both
pcibios_reset_secondary_bus and pci_reset_secondary_bus
are already taken.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.window_alignment,
shadowing ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Here, we use pci_window_alignment, as pcibios_window_alignment is
already taken.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.enable_device_hook,
shadowing ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.probe_mode, shadowing ppc_md.pci_probe_mode.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
We also need to move the probe mode defines to pci-bridge.h from pci.h.
They are required by the shim in order to return a sensible default.
Previously, the were defined in pci.h, but pci.h includes pci-bridge.h
before the relevant #defines. This means the definitions are absent
if pci.h is included before pci-bridge.h. This occurs in some drivers.
So, move the definitons now, and move them back when we remove the shim.
Anything that wants the defines would have had to include pci.h, and
since pci.h includes pci-bridge.h, nothing will lose access to the
defines.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup, shadowing ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup.
Add a shim, and changes the callsites to use the shim.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduces the pci_controller_ops structure.
Add pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup, shadowing ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup.
Add a shim, and change the callsites to use the shim.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pcibios_enable_device_hook returned an int. Every implementation
returned either -EINVAL or 0. The return value wasn't propagated by
the caller: any non-zero return value caused pcibios_enable_device
to return -EINVAL itself. Therefore, make the hook return a bool.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Previously, find_and_init_phbs() was used in both PowerNV and pSeries
setup. However, since RTAS support has been dropped from PowerNV, we
can move it into a platform-specific file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
smp_ops->probe() is currently supposed to return the number of cpus in
the system.
The last actual usage of the value was removed in May 2007 in e147ec8f18
"[POWERPC] Simplify smp_space_timers". We still passed the value around
until June 2010 when even that was finally removed in c1aa687d49
"powerpc: Clean up obsolete code relating to decrementer and timebase".
So drop that requirement, probe() now returns void, and update all
implementations.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The patch to add it_page_shift incorrectly changed the increment of
uaddr to use it_page_shift, rather then (1 << it_page_shift).
This broke booting on at least some Cell blades, as the iommu was
basically non-functional.
Fixes: 3a553170d3 ("powerpc/iommu: Add it_page_shift field to determine iommu page size")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The conversion from __get_cpu_var() to this_cpu_ptr() in iic_setup_cpu()
is wrong. It causes an oops at boot.
We need the per-cpu address of struct cpu_iic, not cpu_iic.regs->prio.
Sparse noticed this, because we pass a non-iomem pointer to out_be64(),
but we obviously don't check the sparse results often enough.
Fixes: 69111bac42 ("powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We get way too many bug reports that say "the kernel is hung in
prom_init", which stems from the fact that the last piece of output
people see is "returning from prom_init".
The kernel is almost never hung in prom_init(), it's just that it's
crashed somewhere after prom_init() but prior to the console coming up.
The existing message should give a clue to that, ie. "returning from"
indicates that prom_init() has finished, but it doesn't seem to work.
Let's try something different.
This prints:
Quiescing Open Firmware ...
Booting Linux via __start() ...
Which hopefully makes it clear that prom_init() is not the problem, and
although __start() probably isn't either, it's at least the right place
to begin looking.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Wistfully-Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
We have a powerpc specific global called mem_init_done which is "set on
boot once kmalloc can be called".
But that's not *quite* true. We set it at the bottom of mem_init(), and
rely on the fact that mm_init() calls kmem_cache_init() immediately
after that, and nothing is running in parallel.
So replace it with the generic and 100% correct slab_is_available().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Drop unused static procedure which doesn't have callers within its
translation unit. It had been already removed independently in QEMU[1]
from the OpenPIC implementation borrowed from the kernel.
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2014-06/msg01812.html
Signed-off-by: Arseny Solokha <asolokha@kb.kras.ru>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1424768706-23150-3-git-send-email-asolokha@kb.kras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The callers of setbat() are actually passing a pgprot_t for the flags
parameter. This doesn't matter unless STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS is enabled.
So we can turn that on without breaking the build, change setbat() to
take a pgprot_t and have it convert it to an unsigned long internally.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The celleb code has seen no actual development for ~7 years.
We (maintainers) have no access to test hardware, and it is highly
likely the code has bit-rotted.
As far as we're aware the hardware was never widely available, and is
certainly no longer available, and no one on the list has shown any
interest in it over the years.
So remove it. If anyone has one and cares please speak up.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
The powernv code has some conditional support for running on bare metal
machines that have no OPAL firmware, but provide RTAS.
No released machines ever supported that, and even in the lab it was
just a transitional hack in the days when OPAL was still being
developed.
So remove the code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include BMan device tree nodes, an MSI erratum workaround, a
couple minor performance improvements, config updates, and misc
fixes/cleanup."
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c
net/core/fib_rules.c
net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
The fib_rules.c and fib_frontend.c conflicts were locking adjustments
in 'net' overlapping addition and removal of code in 'net-next'.
The mlx4 conflict was a bug fix in 'net' happening in the same
place a constant was being replaced with a more suitable macro.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
drivers/net/usb/sr9800.c
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
include/linux/usb/usbnet.h
net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
The TCP conflicts were overlapping changes. In 'net' we added a
READ_ONCE() to the socket cached RX route read, whilst in 'net-next'
Eric Dumazet touched the surrounding code dealing with how mini
sockets are handled.
With USB, it's a case of the same bug fix first going into net-next
and then I cherry picked it back into net.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
By default we enable CONFIG_I2C_MUX and CONFIG_I2C_MUX_PCA954x,
which are needed on T2080QDS, T4240QDS, B4860QDS, etc.
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: fixed subject line]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
After previous discussions regarding the subject [1][2], there's no clear
explanation or reason why the call was needed in the first place. The sensible
argument is some sort of synchronization between the CPU and the MPIC, which
hasn't been pointed out precisely and is no longer required (at least on BookE
platforms).
The benefit of this change is saving a MMIO trap per interrupt when running in a
KVM guest.
[1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/429098/
[2] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/433557/
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The k(un)map function may be called in atomic context in the
function map_and_flush(), so use k(un)map_atomic to replace it,
else we would get the below warning during kdump:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/highmem.h:58
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 736, name: sh
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null)
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<c000000000066d1c>] .copy_process.part.44+0x50c/0x1360
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<c000000000066d1c>] .copy_process.part.44+0x50c/0x1360
softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null)
CPU: 1 PID: 736 Comm: sh Tainted: G D W 3.10.62-ltsi-WR6.0.0.0_standard #2
Call Trace:
[c0000000f47cf120] [c00000000000b150] .show_stack+0x170/0x290 (unreliable)
[c0000000f47cf210] [c000000000b71334] .dump_stack+0x28/0x3c
[c0000000f47cf280] [c0000000000bb5d8] .__might_sleep+0x1a8/0x270
[c0000000f47cf310] [c0000000000440cc] .map_and_flush+0x4c/0xc0
[c0000000f47cf390] [c0000000000441cc] .mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec+0x8c/0xec0
[c0000000f47cf420] [c00000000002ae00] .machine_kexec+0x60/0x90
[c0000000f47cf4b0] [c00000000010957c] .crash_kexec+0x8c/0x100
[c0000000f47cf6a0] [c000000000015df8] .die+0x348/0x450
[c0000000f47cf740] [c00000000002f3a0] .bad_page_fault+0xe0/0x130
[c0000000f47cf7c0] [c00000000001f3e4] storage_fault_common+0x40/0x44
Signed-off-by: Yanjiang Jin <yanjiang.jin@windriver.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: fix subject line]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r@
type T;
identifier f;
@@
static T f (...) { ... }
@@
identifier r.f;
declarer name EXPORT_SYMBOL;
@@
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(f);
// </smpl>
Furthermore, the function is never used, so its definition is dropped as
well.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
All the cache line size of the current book3e 64bit SoCs are 64 bytes.
So we should use this size to align the member of paca_struct.
This only change the paca_struct's members which are private to book3e
CPUs, and should not have any effect to book3s ones. With this, we save
192 bytes. Also change it to __aligned(size) since it is preferred over
__attribute__((aligned(size))).
Before:
/* size: 1920, cachelines: 30, members: 46 */
/* sum members: 1667, holes: 6, sum holes: 141 */
/* padding: 112 */
After:
/* size: 1728, cachelines: 27, members: 46 */
/* sum members: 1667, holes: 4, sum holes: 13 */
/* padding: 48 */
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Space allocated for paca is based off nr_cpu_ids,
but pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() iterates paca with
cpu_nr_cores()*threads_per_core, which is using NR_CPUS.
This causes pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() to write over memory,
which is outside of paca array and may later lead to various panics.
Fixes: 7cba160ad7 (powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management)
Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes a section mismatch warning
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x213b6): Section mismatch in reference from the function chrp_init_early() to the variable .init.data:boot_command_line
The function chrp_init_early() references
the variable __initdata boot_command_line.
This is often because chrp_init_early lacks a __initdata
annotation or the annotation of boot_command_line is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, when a sensor value is read, the kernel calls OPAL, which in
turn builds a message for the FSP, and waits for a message back.
The new device tree for OPAL sensors [1] adds new sensors that can be
read synchronously (core temperatures for instance) and that don't need
to wait for a response.
This patch modifies the opal call to accept an OPAL_SUCCESS return value
and cover the case above.
[1] https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/skiboot/2015-March/000639.html
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
OPAL has its own list of return codes. The patch provides a translation
of such codes in errnos for the opal_sensor_read call, and possibly
others if needed.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use the normal return values for bool functions
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If M64 has been supported, the prefetchable 64-bits memory resources
shouldn't be mapped to the corresponding PE# via M32DT. Unfortunately,
we're doing that in pnv_ioda_setup_pe_seg() wrongly. The issue was
introduced by commit 262af55 ("powerpc/powernv: Enable M64 aperatus
for PHB3"). The patch fixes the issue by simply skipping M64 resources
when updating to M32DT.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The function eeh_add_parent_pe() is used to create a PE or add one
edev to its parent PE. Current code checks if PE#0 is valid for the
later case. Actually, we should validate PE#0 for both cases when
EEH core regards PE#0 as invalid one (without flag EEH_VALID_PE_ZERO).
Otherwise, not all EEH devices can be added to its parent PE#0 for
EEH on P7IOC.
The patch fixes the issue by validating PE#0 for the two cases. So far,
we don't have PE#0 for EEH on P7IOC, but it will show up when we enable
M64 for P7IOC. The patch also makes the error message more meaningful.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In struct pci_dn, the pcidev field is assigned but not used, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When IOV BAR is big, each is covered by 4 M64 windows. This leads to
several VF PE sits in one PE in terms of M64.
Group VF PEs according to the M64 allocation.
[bhelgaas: use dev_printk() when possible]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
M64 aperture size is limited on PHB3. When the IOV BAR is too big, this
will exceed the limitation and failed to be assigned.
Introduce a different mechanism based on the IOV BAR size:
- if IOV BAR size is smaller than 64MB, expand to total_pe
- if IOV BAR size is bigger than 64MB, roundup power2
[bhelgaas: make dev_printk() output more consistent, use PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On PowerNV platform, resource position in M64 BAR implies the PE# the
resource belongs to. In some cases, adjustment of a resource is necessary
to locate it to a correct position in M64 BAR .
This patch adds pnv_pci_vf_resource_shift() to shift the 'real' PF IOV BAR
address according to an offset.
Note:
After doing so, there would be a "hole" in the /proc/iomem when offset
is a positive value. It looks like the device return some mmio back to
the system, which actually no one could use it.
[bhelgaas: rework loops, rework overlap check, index resource[]
conventionally, remove pci_regs.h include, squashed with next patch]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Implement pcibios_iov_resource_alignment() on powernv platform.
On PowerNV platform, there are 3 cases for the IOV BAR:
1. initial state, the IOV BAR size is multiple times of VF BAR size
2. after expanded, the IOV BAR size is expanded to meet the M64 segment size
3. sizing stage, the IOV BAR is truncated to 0
pnv_pci_iov_resource_alignment() handle these three cases respectively.
[bhelgaas: adjust to drop "align" parameter, return pci_iov_resource_size()
if no ppc_md machdep_call version]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On PHB3, PF IOV BAR will be covered by M64 BAR to have better PE isolation.
M64 BAR is a type of hardware resource in PHB3, which could map a range of
MMIO to PE numbers on powernv platform. And this range is divided equally
by the number of total_pe with each divided range mapping to a PE number.
Also, the M64 BAR must map a MMIO range with power-of-two size.
The total_pe number is usually different from total_VFs, which can lead to
a conflict between MMIO space and the PE number.
For example, if total_VFs is 128 and total_pe is 256, the second half of
M64 BAR will be part of other PCI device, which may already belong to other
PEs.
This patch prevents the conflict by reserving additional space for the PF
IOV BAR, which is total_pe number of VF's BAR size.
[bhelgaas: make dev_printk() output more consistent, index resource[]
conventionally]
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Previously the iommu_table had the same lifetime as a struct pnv_ioda_pe
and was embedded in it. The pnv_ioda_pe was assigned to a PE on the bootup
stage. Since PEs are based on the hardware layout which is static in the
system, they will never get released. This means the iommu_table in the
pnv_ioda_pe will never get released either.
This no longer works for VF PE. VF PEs are created and released dynamically
when VFs are created and released. So we need to assign pnv_ioda_pe to VF
PEs respectively when VFs are enabled and clean up those resources for VF
PE when VFs are disabled. And iommu_table is one of the resources we need
to handle dynamically.
Current iommu_table is a static field in pnv_ioda_pe, which will face a
problem when freeing it. During the disabling of a VF,
pnv_pci_ioda2_release_dma_pe will call iommu_free_table to release the
iommu_table for this PE. A static iommu_table will fail in
iommu_free_table.
According to these requirement, this patch allocates iommu_table
dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Flag PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC is used to ignore resources information setup by
firmware, so that kernel would re-assign all resources of pci devices.
On powerpc arch, this happens in a header fixup function
pcibios_fixup_resources(), which will clean up the resources if this flag
is set. This works fine for PFs, since after clean up, kernel will
re-assign the resources in pcibios_resource_survey().
Below is a simple call flow on how it works:
pcibios_init
pcibios_scan_phb
pci_scan_child_bus
...
pci_device_add
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_header)
pcibios_fixup_resources # header fixup
for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
dev->resource[i].start = 0
pcibios_resource_survey # re-assign
pcibios_allocate_resources
However, the VF resources won't be re-assigned, since the VF resources are
completely determined by the PF resources, and the PF resources have
already been reassigned. This means we need to leave VF's resources
un-cleared in pcibios_fixup_resources().
In this patch, we skip the resource unset process in
pcibios_fixup_resources(), if the pci_dev is a VF.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
pci_dn is the extension of PCI device node and is created from device node.
Unfortunately, VFs are enabled dynamically by PF's driver and they don't
have corresponding device nodes and pci_dn, which is required to access
VFs' config spaces.
The patch creates pci_dn for VFs in pcibios_sriov_enable() on their PF,
and removes pci_dn for VFs in pcibios_sriov_disable() on their PF. When
VF's pci_dn is created, it's put to the child list of the pci_dn of PF's
upstream bridge. The pci_dn is linked to pci_dev during early fixup time
to setup the fast path.
[bhelgaas: add ifdef around add_one_dev_pci_info(), use dev_printk()]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We currently have a "special" syscall for switching endianness. This is
syscall number 0x1ebe, which is handled explicitly in the 64-bit syscall
exception entry.
That has a few problems, firstly the syscall number is outside of the
usual range, which confuses various tools. For example strace doesn't
recognise the syscall at all.
Secondly it's handled explicitly as a special case in the syscall
exception entry, which is complicated enough without it.
As a first step toward removing the special syscall, we need to add a
regular syscall that implements the same functionality.
The logic is simple, it simply toggles the MSR_LE bit in the userspace
MSR. This is the same as the special syscall, with the caveat that the
special syscall clobbers fewer registers.
This version clobbers r9-r12, XER, CTR, and CR0-1,5-7.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
During suspend/migration operation we must wait for the VASI state reported
by the hypervisor to become Suspending prior to making the ibm,suspend-me
RTAS call. Calling routines to rtas_ibm_supend_me() pass a vasi_state variable
that exposes the VASI state to the caller. This is unnecessary as the caller
only really cares about the following three conditions; if there is an error
we should bailout, success indicating we have suspended and woken back up so
proceed to device tree update, or we are not suspendable yet so try calling
rtas_ibm_suspend_me again shortly.
This patch removes the extraneous vasi_state variable and simply uses the
return code to communicate how to proceed. We either succeed, fail, or get
-EAGAIN in which case we sleep for a second before trying to call
rtas_ibm_suspend_me again. The behaviour of ppc_rtas() remains the same,
but migrate_store() now returns the propogated error code on failure.
Previously -1 was returned from migrate_store() in the failure case which
equates to -EPERM and was clearly wrong.
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenont <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
