Commit Graph

192 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael S. Tsirkin
38f37b578f virtio_blk: fix race at module removal
If a device appears while module is being removed,
driver will get a callback after we've given up
on the major number.

In theory this means this major number can get reused
by something else, resulting in a conflict.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-12-09 12:05:27 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
393c525b5b virtio_blk: make serial attribute static
It's never declared so no need to make it extern.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-12-09 12:05:27 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
19c1c5a64c virtio_blk: v1.0 support
Based on patch by Cornelia Huck.

Note: for consistency, and to avoid sparse errors,
      convert all fields, even those no longer in use
      for virtio v1.0.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-12-09 12:05:26 +02:00
Jens Axboe
74c450521d blk-mq: add a 'list' parameter to ->queue_rq()
Since we have the notion of a 'last' request in a chain, we can use
this to have the hardware optimize the issuing of requests. Add
a list_head parameter to queue_rq that the driver can use to
temporarily store hw commands for issue when 'last' is true. If we
are doing a chain of requests, pass in a NULL list for the first
request to force issue of that immediately, then batch the remainder
for deferred issue until the last request has been sent.

Instead of adding yet another argument to the hot ->queue_rq path,
encapsulate the passed arguments in a blk_mq_queue_data structure.
This is passed as a constant, and has been tested as faster than
passing 4 (or even 3) args through ->queue_rq. Update drivers for
the new ->queue_rq() prototype. There are no functional changes
in this patch for drivers - if they don't use the passed in list,
then they will just queue requests individually like before.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-10-29 11:14:52 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
d3dc366bba Merge branch 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block layer changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the core block IO pull request for 3.18.  Apart from the new
  and improved flush machinery for blk-mq, this is all mostly bug fixes
  and cleanups.

   - blk-mq timeout updates and fixes from Christoph.

   - Removal of REQ_END, also from Christoph.  We pass it through the
     ->queue_rq() hook for blk-mq instead, freeing up one of the request
     bits.  The space was overly tight on 32-bit, so Martin also killed
     REQ_KERNEL since it's no longer used.

   - blk integrity updates and fixes from Martin and Gu Zheng.

   - Update to the flush machinery for blk-mq from Ming Lei.  Now we
     have a per hardware context flush request, which both cleans up the
     code should scale better for flush intensive workloads on blk-mq.

   - Improve the error printing, from Rob Elliott.

   - Backing device improvements and cleanups from Tejun.

   - Fixup of a misplaced rq_complete() tracepoint from Hannes.

   - Make blk_get_request() return error pointers, fixing up issues
     where we NULL deref when a device goes bad or missing.  From Joe
     Lawrence.

   - Prep work for drastically reducing the memory consumption of dm
     devices from Junichi Nomura.  This allows creating clone bio sets
     without preallocating a lot of memory.

   - Fix a blk-mq hang on certain combinations of queue depths and
     hardware queues from me.

   - Limit memory consumption for blk-mq devices for crash dump
     scenarios and drivers that use crazy high depths (certain SCSI
     shared tag setups).  We now just use a single queue and limited
     depth for that"

* 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (58 commits)
  block: Remove REQ_KERNEL
  blk-mq: allocate cpumask on the home node
  bio-integrity: remove the needless fail handle of bip_slab creating
  block: include func name in __get_request prints
  block: make blk_update_request print prefix match ratelimited prefix
  blk-merge: don't compute bi_phys_segments from bi_vcnt for cloned bio
  block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2
  blk-mq: Make bt_clear_tag() easier to read
  blk-mq: fix potential hang if rolling wakeup depth is too high
  block: add bioset_create_nobvec()
  block: use bio_clone_fast() in blk_rq_prep_clone()
  block: misplaced rq_complete tracepoint
  sd: Honor block layer integrity handling flags
  block: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp
  block: Add T10 Protection Information functions
  block: Don't merge requests if integrity flags differ
  block: Integrity checksum flag
  block: Relocate bio integrity flags
  block: Add a disk flag to block integrity profile
  block: Add prefix to block integrity profile flags
  ...
2014-10-18 11:53:51 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
6d62c37f19 virtio_blk: enable VQs early on restore
virtio spec requires drivers to set DRIVER_OK before using VQs.
This is set automatically after restore returns, virtio block violated
this rule on restore by restarting queues, which might in theory
cause the VQ to be used directly within restore.

To fix, call virtio_device_ready before using starting queues.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-10-15 10:25:07 +10:30
Michael S. Tsirkin
7a11370e5e virtio_blk: enable VQs early
virtio spec requires drivers to set DRIVER_OK before using VQs.
This is set automatically after probe returns, virtio block violated this
rule by calling add_disk, which causes the VQ to be used directly within
probe.

To fix, call virtio_device_ready before using VQs.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-10-15 10:25:02 +10:30
Michael S. Tsirkin
1f54b0c055 virtio-blk: drop config_mutex
config_mutex served two purposes: prevent multiple concurrent config
change handlers, and synchronize access to config_enable flag.

Since commit dbf2576e37
    workqueue: make all workqueues non-reentrant
all workqueues are non-reentrant, and config_enable
is now gone.

Get rid of the unnecessary lock.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-10-15 10:24:57 +10:30
Michael S. Tsirkin
cc74f71934 virtio_blk: drop config_enable
Now that virtio core ensures config changes don't
arrive during probing, drop config_enable flag
in virtio blk.
On removal, flush is now sufficient to guarantee that
no change work is queued.

This help simplify the driver, and will allow
setting DRIVER_OK earlier without losing config
change notifications.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-10-15 10:24:56 +10:30
Christoph Hellwig
c8a446ad69 blk-mq: rename blk_mq_end_io to blk_mq_end_request
Now that we've changed the driver API on the submission side use the
opportunity to fix up the name on the completion side to fit into the
general scheme.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 12:00:07 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e2490073cd blk-mq: call blk_mq_start_request from ->queue_rq
When we call blk_mq_start_request from the core blk-mq code before calling into
->queue_rq there is a racy window where the timeout handler can hit before we've
fully set up the driver specific part of the command.

Move the call to blk_mq_start_request into the driver so the driver can start
the request only once it is fully set up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 12:00:07 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
bf57229745 blk-mq: remove REQ_END
Pass an explicit parameter for the last request in a batch to ->queue_rq
instead of using a request flag.  Besides being a cleaner and non-stateful
interface this is also required for the next patch, which fixes the blk-mq
I/O submission code to not start a time too early.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-22 12:00:07 -06:00
Ming Lei
6a27b656fc block: virtio-blk: support multi virt queues per virtio-blk device
Firstly this patch supports more than one virtual queues for virtio-blk
device.

Secondly this patch maps the virtual queue to blk-mq's hardware queue.

With this approach, both scalability and performance can be improved.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-01 10:51:03 -06:00
Ming Lei
e8edca6f7f block: virtio_blk: don't hold spin lock during world switch
Firstly, it isn't necessary to hold lock of vblk->vq_lock
when notifying hypervisor about queued I/O.

Secondly, virtqueue_notify() will cause world switch and
it may take long time on some hypervisors(such as, qemu-arm),
so it isn't good to hold the lock and block other vCPUs.

On arm64 quad core VM(qemu-kvm), the patch can increase I/O
performance a lot with VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX enabled:
	- without the patch: 14K IOPS
	- with the patch: 34K IOPS

fio script:
	[global]
	direct=1
	bsrange=4k-4k
	timeout=10
	numjobs=4
	ioengine=libaio
	iodepth=64

	filename=/dev/vdc
	group_reporting=1

	[f1]
	rw=randread

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-05-30 08:19:39 -06:00
Jens Axboe
0fb662e225 Merge branch 'for-3.16/core' into for-3.16/drivers
Pull in core changes (again), since we got rid of the alloc/free
hctx mq_ops hooks and mtip32xx then needed updating again.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-05-28 10:18:51 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
cdef54dd85 blk-mq: remove alloc_hctx and free_hctx methods
There is no need for drivers to control hardware context allocation
now that we do the context to node mapping in common code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-05-28 10:18:31 -06:00
Ming Lei
0c29e93eae virtio_blk: fix race between start and stop queue
When there isn't enough vring descriptor for adding to vq,
blk-mq will be put as stopped state until some of pending
descriptors are completed & freed.

Unfortunately, the vq's interrupt may come just before
blk-mq's BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED flag is set, so the blk-mq will
still be kept as stopped even though lots of descriptors
are completed and freed in the interrupt handler. The worst
case is that all pending descriptors are freed in the
interrupt handler, and the queue is kept as stopped forever.

This patch fixes the problem by starting/stopping blk-mq
with holding vq_lock.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-05-16 09:40:31 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
1b4a325858 blk-mq: add async parameter to blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-04-16 14:15:25 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
24d2f90309 blk-mq: split out tag initialization, support shared tags
Add a new blk_mq_tag_set structure that gets set up before we initialize
the queue.  A single blk_mq_tag_set structure can be shared by multiple
queues.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Modular export of blk_mq_{alloc,free}_tagset added by me.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-04-15 14:18:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e9b267d91f blk-mq: add ->init_request and ->exit_request methods
The current blk_mq_init_commands/blk_mq_free_commands interface has a
two problems:

 1) Because only the constructor is passed to blk_mq_init_commands there
    is no easy way to clean up when a comman initialization failed.  The
    current code simply leaks the allocations done in the constructor.

 2) There is no good place to call blk_mq_free_commands: before
    blk_cleanup_queue there is no guarantee that all outstanding
    commands have completed, so we can't free them yet.  After
    blk_cleanup_queue the queue has usually been freed.  This can be
    worked around by grabbing an unconditional reference before calling
    blk_cleanup_queue and dropping it after blk_mq_free_commands is
    done, although that's not exatly pretty and driver writers are
    guaranteed to get it wrong sooner or later.

Both issues are easily fixed by making the request constructor and
destructor normal blk_mq_ops methods.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-04-15 14:03:03 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9d74e25737 blk-mq: do not initialize req->special
Drivers can reach their private data easily using the blk_mq_rq_to_pdu
helper and don't need req->special.  By not initializing it code can
be simplified nicely, and we also shave off a few more instructions from
the I/O path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-04-15 14:03:02 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
64056a9425 Nothing exciting: virtio-blk users might see a bit of a boost from the
doubling of the default queue length though.
 
 Cheers,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull virtio updates from Rusty Russell:
 "Nothing exciting: virtio-blk users might see a bit of a boost from the
  doubling of the default queue length though"

* tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  virtio-blk: base queue-depth on virtqueue ringsize or module param
  Revert a02bbb1ccf: MAINTAINERS: add virtio-dev ML for virtio
  virtio: fail adding buffer on broken queues.
  virtio-rng: don't crash if virtqueue is broken.
  virtio_balloon: don't crash if virtqueue is broken.
  virtio_blk: don't crash, report error if virtqueue is broken.
  virtio_net: don't crash if virtqueue is broken.
  virtio_balloon: don't softlockup on huge balloon changes.
  virtio: Use pci_enable_msix_exact() instead of pci_enable_msix()
  MAINTAINERS: virtio-dev is subscribers only
  tools/virtio: add a missing )
  tools/virtio: fix missing kmemleak_ignore symbol
  tools/virtio: update internal copies of headers
2014-04-02 14:43:17 -07:00
Rusty Russell
fc4324b459 virtio-blk: base queue-depth on virtqueue ringsize or module param
Venkatash spake thus:

  virtio-blk set the default queue depth to 64 requests, which was
  insufficient for high-IOPS devices. Instead set the blk-queue depth to
  the device's virtqueue depth divided by two (each I/O requires at least
  two VQ entries).

But behold, Ted added a module parameter:

  Also allow the queue depth to be something which can be set at module
  load time or via a kernel boot-time parameter, for
  testing/benchmarking purposes.

And I rewrote it substantially, mainly to take
VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC into account.

As QEMU sets the vq size for PCI to 128, Venkatash's patch wouldn't
have made a change.  This version does (since QEMU also offers
VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC.

Inspired-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Based-on-the-true-story-of: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Frank Swiderski <fes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-03-24 12:20:18 +10:30
Jens Axboe
95363efde1 blk-mq: allow blk_mq_init_commands() to return failure
If drivers do dynamic allocation in the hardware command init
path, then we need to be able to handle and return failures.

And if they do allocations or mappings in the init command path,
then we need a cleanup function to free up that space at exit
time. So add blk_mq_free_commands() as the cleanup function.

This is required for the mtip32xx driver conversion to blk-mq.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-03-14 10:43:15 -06:00
Rusty Russell
5261b85e58 virtio_blk: don't crash, report error if virtqueue is broken.
A bad implementation of virtio might cause us to mark the virtqueue
broken: we'll dev_err() in that case, and the device is useless, but
let's not BUG_ON().

ENOMEM or ENOSPC implies the ring is full, and we should try again
later (-ENOMEM is documented to happen, but doesn't, as we fall
through to ENOSPC).

EIO means it's broken.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2014-03-13 11:27:56 +10:30
Christoph Hellwig
5124c28579 virtio_blk: use blk_mq_complete_request
Make sure to complete requests on the submitting CPU.  Previously this
was done in blk_mq_end_io, but the responsibility shifted to the drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-02-10 09:27:31 -07:00
Shaohua Li
f02b9ac35a virtio-blk: virtqueue_kick() must be ordered with other virtqueue operations
It isn't safe to call it without holding the vblk->vq_lock.

Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>

Fixed another condition of virtqueue_kick() not holding the lock.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-19 19:00:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f412f2c60b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull second round of block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "As mentioned in the original pull request, the bcache bits were pulled
  because of their dependency on the immutable bio vecs.  Kent re-did
  this part and resubmitted it, so here's the 2nd round of (mostly)
  driver updates for 3.13.  It contains:

 - The bcache work from Kent.

 - Conversion of virtio-blk to blk-mq.  This removes the bio and request
   path, and substitutes with the blk-mq path instead.  The end result
   almost 200 deleted lines.  Patch is acked by Asias and Christoph, who
   both did a bunch of testing.

 - A removal of bootmem.h include from Grygorii Strashko, part of a
   larger series of his killing the dependency on that header file.

 - Removal of __cpuinit from blk-mq from Paul Gortmaker"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (56 commits)
  virtio_blk: blk-mq support
  blk-mq: remove newly added instances of __cpuinit
  bcache: defensively handle format strings
  bcache: Bypass torture test
  bcache: Delete some slower inline asm
  bcache: Use ida for bcache block dev minor
  bcache: Fix sysfs splat on shutdown with flash only devs
  bcache: Better full stripe scanning
  bcache: Have btree_split() insert into parent directly
  bcache: Move spinlock into struct time_stats
  bcache: Kill sequential_merge option
  bcache: Kill bch_next_recurse_key()
  bcache: Avoid deadlocking in garbage collection
  bcache: Incremental gc
  bcache: Add make_btree_freeing_key()
  bcache: Add btree_node_write_sync()
  bcache: PRECEDING_KEY()
  bcache: bch_(btree|extent)_ptr_invalid()
  bcache: Don't bother with bucket refcount for btree node allocations
  bcache: Debug code improvements
  ...
2013-11-15 16:33:41 -08:00
Jens Axboe
1cf7e9c68f virtio_blk: blk-mq support
Switch virtio-blk from the dual support for old-style requests and bios
to use the block-multiqueue.

Acked-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2013-11-14 08:40:44 -07:00
Heinz Graalfs
7f03b17d5c virtio_blk: verify if queue is broken after virtqueue_get_buf()
In case virtqueue_get_buf() returned with a NULL pointer verify if the
virtqueue is broken in order to leave while loop.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-10-29 11:28:17 +10:30
Rusty Russell
855e0c5288 virtio: use size-based config accessors.
This lets the transport do endian conversion if necessary, and insulates
the drivers from the difference.

Most drivers can use the simple helpers virtio_cread() and virtio_cwrite().

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-10-17 10:55:37 +10:30
Aaron Lu
8910700039 virtio: pm: use CONFIG_PM_SLEEP instead of CONFIG_PM
The freeze and restore functions defined in virtio drivers are used
for suspend and hibernate, so CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is more appropriate than
CONFIG_PM. This patch replace all CONFIG_PM with CONFIG_PM_SLEEP for
virtio drivers that implement freeze and restore callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-09-23 15:45:58 +09:30
Jonghwan Choi
2a647bfe1b virtio_blk: Add missing 'static' qualifiers
Add missing 'static' qualifiers

Signed-off-by: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-05-20 12:09:23 +09:30
Rusty Russell
0a11cc36f7 virtio_blk: remove nents member.
It's simply a flag as to whether we have data now, so make it an
explicit function parameter rather than a member of struct
virtblk_req.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
2013-03-20 15:44:58 +10:30
Paolo Bonzini
20af3cfd20 virtio-blk: use virtqueue_add_sgs on req path
(This is a respin of Paolo Bonzini's patch, but it calls
virtqueue_add_sgs() instead of his multi-part API).

This is similar to the previous patch, but a bit more radical
because the bio and req paths now share the buffer construction
code.  Because the req path doesn't use vbr->sg, however, we
need to add a couple of arguments to __virtblk_add_req.

We also need to teach __virtblk_add_req how to build SCSI command
requests.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
2013-03-20 15:44:55 +10:30
Paolo Bonzini
8f39db9d37 virtio-blk: use virtqueue_add_sgs on bio path
(This is a respin of Paolo Bonzini's patch, but it calls
virtqueue_add_sgs() instead of his multi-part API).

Move the creation of the request header and response footer to
__virtblk_add_req.  vbr->sg only contains the data scatterlist,
the header/footer are added separately using virtqueue_add_sgs().

With this change, virtio-blk (with use_bio) is not relying anymore on
the virtio functions ignoring the end markers in a scatterlist.
The next patch will do the same for the other path.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
2013-03-20 15:44:54 +10:30
Paolo Bonzini
5ee21a52c0 virtio-blk: reorganize virtblk_add_req
Right now, both virtblk_add_req and virtblk_add_req_wait call
virtqueue_add_buf.  To prepare for the next patches, abstract the call
to virtqueue_add_buf into a new function __virtblk_add_req, and include
the waiting logic directly in virtblk_add_req.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-03-20 15:44:54 +10:30
Milos Vyletel
9d9598b81c virtio-blk: emit udev event when device is resized
When virtio-blk device is resized from host (using block_resize from QEMU) emit
KOBJ_CHANGE uevent to notify guest about such change. This allows user to have
custom udev rules which would take whatever action if such event occurs. As a
proof of concept I've created simple udev rule that automatically resize
filesystem on virtio-blk device.

ACTION=="change", KERNEL=="vd*", \
        ENV{RESIZE}=="1", \
        ENV{ID_FS_TYPE}=="ext[3-4]", \
        RUN+="/sbin/resize2fs /dev/%k"
ACTION=="change", KERNEL=="vd*", \
        ENV{RESIZE}=="1", \
        ENV{ID_FS_TYPE}=="LVM2_member", \
        RUN+="/sbin/pvresize /dev/%k"

Signed-off-by: Milos Vyletel <milos.vyletel@sde.cz>
Tested-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (minor simplification)
2013-03-12 15:44:55 +10:30
Linus Torvalds
226364766f Various minor fixes, but a slightly more complex one to fix the per-cpu overload
problem introduced recently by kvm id changes.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module fixes and a virtio block fix from Rusty Russell:
 "Various minor fixes, but a slightly more complex one to fix the
  per-cpu overload problem introduced recently by kvm id changes."

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  module: put modules in list much earlier.
  module: add new state MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED.
  module: prevent warning when finit_module a 0 sized file
  virtio-blk: Don't free ida when disk is in use
2013-01-20 16:44:28 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
8d85fce77e Drivers: block: remove __dev* attributes.
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option.  As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.

This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata,
__devinitconst, and __devexit from these drivers.

Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.

Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: Chirag Kantharia <chirag.kantharia@hp.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Tao Guo <Tao.Guo@emc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-03 15:57:15 -08:00
Alexander Graf
f4953fe6c4 virtio-blk: Don't free ida when disk is in use
When a file system is mounted on a virtio-blk disk, we then remove it
and then reattach it, the reattached disk gets the same disk name and
ids as the hot removed one.

This leads to very nasty effects - mostly rendering the newly attached
device completely unusable.

Trying what happens when I do the same thing with a USB device, I saw
that the sd node simply doesn't get free'd when a device gets forcefully
removed.

Imitate the same behavior for vd devices. This way broken vd devices
simply are never free'd and newly attached ones keep working just fine.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2013-01-02 15:37:58 +10:30
Asias He
bb8111086c virtio-blk: Disable callback in virtblk_done()
This reduces unnecessary interrupts that host could send to guest while
guest is in the progress of irq handling.

If one vcpu is handling the irq, while another interrupt comes, in
handle_edge_irq(), the guest will mask the interrupt via mask_msi_irq()
which is a very heavy operation that goes all the way down to host.

 Here are some performance numbers on qemu:

 Before:
 -------------------------------------
   seq-read  : io=0 B, bw=269730KB/s, iops=67432 , runt= 62200msec
   seq-write : io=0 B, bw=339716KB/s, iops=84929 , runt= 49386msec
   rand-read : io=0 B, bw=270435KB/s, iops=67608 , runt= 62038msec
   rand-write: io=0 B, bw=354436KB/s, iops=88608 , runt= 47335msec
     clat (usec): min=101 , max=138052 , avg=14822.09, stdev=11771.01
     clat (usec): min=96 , max=81543 , avg=11798.94, stdev=7735.60
     clat (usec): min=128 , max=140043 , avg=14835.85, stdev=11765.33
     clat (usec): min=109 , max=147207 , avg=11337.09, stdev=5990.35
   cpu          : usr=15.93%, sys=60.37%, ctx=7764972, majf=0, minf=54
   cpu          : usr=32.73%, sys=120.49%, ctx=7372945, majf=0, minf=1
   cpu          : usr=18.84%, sys=58.18%, ctx=7775420, majf=0, minf=1
   cpu          : usr=24.20%, sys=59.85%, ctx=8307886, majf=0, minf=0
   vdb: ios=8389107/8368136, merge=0/0, ticks=19457874/14616506,
 in_queue=34206098, util=99.68%
  43: interrupt in total: 887320
 fio --exec_prerun="echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" --group_reporting
 --ioscheduler=noop --thread --bs=4k --size=512MB --direct=1 --numjobs=16
 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=64 --loops=3 --ramp_time=0
 --filename=/dev/vdb --name=seq-read --stonewall --rw=read
 --name=seq-write --stonewall --rw=write --name=rnd-read --stonewall
 --rw=randread --name=rnd-write --stonewall --rw=randwrite

 After:
 -------------------------------------
   seq-read  : io=0 B, bw=309503KB/s, iops=77375 , runt= 54207msec
   seq-write : io=0 B, bw=448205KB/s, iops=112051 , runt= 37432msec
   rand-read : io=0 B, bw=311254KB/s, iops=77813 , runt= 53902msec
   rand-write: io=0 B, bw=377152KB/s, iops=94287 , runt= 44484msec
     clat (usec): min=81 , max=90588 , avg=12946.06, stdev=9085.94
     clat (usec): min=57 , max=72264 , avg=8967.97, stdev=5951.04
     clat (usec): min=29 , max=101046 , avg=12889.95, stdev=9067.91
     clat (usec): min=52 , max=106152 , avg=10660.56, stdev=4778.19
   cpu          : usr=15.05%, sys=57.92%, ctx=7710941, majf=0, minf=54
   cpu          : usr=26.78%, sys=101.40%, ctx=7387891, majf=0, minf=2
   cpu          : usr=19.03%, sys=58.17%, ctx=7681976, majf=0, minf=8
   cpu          : usr=24.65%, sys=58.34%, ctx=8442632, majf=0, minf=4
   vdb: ios=8389086/8361888, merge=0/0, ticks=17243780/12742010,
 in_queue=30078377, util=99.59%
  43: interrupt in total: 1259639
 fio --exec_prerun="echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" --group_reporting
 --ioscheduler=noop --thread --bs=4k --size=512MB --direct=1 --numjobs=16
 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=64 --loops=3 --ramp_time=0
 --filename=/dev/vdb --name=seq-read --stonewall --rw=read
 --name=seq-write --stonewall --rw=write --name=rnd-read --stonewall
 --rw=randread --name=rnd-write --stonewall --rw=randwrite

Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-09-28 15:05:16 +09:30
Dan Carpenter
f22cf8eb48 virtio-blk: fix NULL checking in virtblk_alloc_req()
Smatch complains about the inconsistent NULL checking here.  Fix it to
return NULL on failure.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (fixed accidental deletion)
2012-09-28 15:05:14 +09:30
Asias He
c85a1f91b3 virtio-blk: Add REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA support to bio path
We need to support both REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA for bio based path since
it does not get the sequencing of REQ_FUA into REQ_FLUSH that request
based drivers can request.

REQ_FLUSH is emulated by:
A) If the bio has no data to write:
1. Send VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH to device,
2. In the flush I/O completion handler, finish the bio

B) If the bio has data to write:
1. Send VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH to device
2. In the flush I/O completion handler, send the actual write data to device
3. In the write I/O completion handler, finish the bio

REQ_FUA is emulated by:
1. Send the actual write data to device
2. In the write I/O completion handler, send VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH to device
3. In the flush I/O completion handler, finish the bio

Changes in v7:
- Using vbr->flags to trace request type
- Dropped unnecessary struct virtio_blk *vblk parameter
- Reuse struct virtblk_req in bio done function

Cahnges in v6:
- Reworked REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA emulatation order

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-09-28 15:05:14 +09:30
Asias He
a98755c559 virtio-blk: Add bio-based IO path for virtio-blk
This patch introduces bio-based IO path for virtio-blk.

Compared to request-based IO path, bio-based IO path uses driver
provided ->make_request_fn() method to bypasses the IO scheduler. It
handles the bio to device directly without allocating a request in block
layer. This reduces the IO path in guest kernel to achieve high IOPS
and lower latency. The downside is that guest can not use the IO
scheduler to merge and sort requests. However, this is not a big problem
if the backend disk in host side uses faster disk device.

When the bio-based IO path is not enabled, virtio-blk still uses the
original request-based IO path, no performance difference is observed.

Using a slow device e.g. normal SATA disk, the bio-based IO path for
sequential read and write are slower than req-based IO path due to lack
of merge in guest kernel. So we make the bio-based path optional.

Performance evaluation:
-----------------------------
1) Fio test is performed in a 8 vcpu guest with ramdisk based guest using
kvm tool.

Short version:
 With bio-based IO path, sequential read/write, random read/write
 IOPS boost         : 28%, 24%, 21%, 16%
 Latency improvement: 32%, 17%, 21%, 16%

Long version:
 With bio-based IO path:
  seq-read  : io=2048.0MB, bw=116996KB/s, iops=233991 , runt= 17925msec
  seq-write : io=2048.0MB, bw=100829KB/s, iops=201658 , runt= 20799msec
  rand-read : io=3095.7MB, bw=112134KB/s, iops=224268 , runt= 28269msec
  rand-write: io=3095.7MB, bw=96198KB/s,  iops=192396 , runt= 32952msec
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=2631.6K, avg=58716.99, stdev=191377.30
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1753.2K, avg=66423.25, stdev=81774.35
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=2915.5K, avg=61685.70, stdev=120598.39
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1933.4K, avg=76935.12, stdev=96603.45
  cpu : usr=74.08%, sys=703.84%, ctx=29661403, majf=21354, minf=22460954
  cpu : usr=70.92%, sys=702.81%, ctx=77219828, majf=13980, minf=27713137
  cpu : usr=72.23%, sys=695.37%, ctx=88081059, majf=18475, minf=28177648
  cpu : usr=69.69%, sys=654.13%, ctx=145476035, majf=15867, minf=26176375
 With request-based IO path:
  seq-read  : io=2048.0MB, bw=91074KB/s, iops=182147 , runt= 23027msec
  seq-write : io=2048.0MB, bw=80725KB/s, iops=161449 , runt= 25979msec
  rand-read : io=3095.7MB, bw=92106KB/s, iops=184211 , runt= 34416msec
  rand-write: io=3095.7MB, bw=82815KB/s, iops=165630 , runt= 38277msec
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1932.4K, avg=77824.17, stdev=170339.49
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=2510.2K, avg=78023.96, stdev=146949.15
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=3037.2K, avg=74746.53, stdev=128498.27
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1363.4K, avg=89830.75, stdev=114279.68
  cpu : usr=53.28%, sys=724.19%, ctx=37988895, majf=17531, minf=23577622
  cpu : usr=49.03%, sys=633.20%, ctx=205935380, majf=18197, minf=27288959
  cpu : usr=55.78%, sys=722.40%, ctx=101525058, majf=19273, minf=28067082
  cpu : usr=56.55%, sys=690.83%, ctx=228205022, majf=18039, minf=26551985

2) Fio test is performed in a 8 vcpu guest with Fusion-IO based guest using
kvm tool.

Short version:
 With bio-based IO path, sequential read/write, random read/write
 IOPS boost         : 11%, 11%, 13%, 10%
 Latency improvement: 10%, 10%, 12%, 10%
Long Version:
 With bio-based IO path:
  read : io=2048.0MB, bw=58920KB/s, iops=117840 , runt= 35593msec
  write: io=2048.0MB, bw=64308KB/s, iops=128616 , runt= 32611msec
  read : io=3095.7MB, bw=59633KB/s, iops=119266 , runt= 53157msec
  write: io=3095.7MB, bw=62993KB/s, iops=125985 , runt= 50322msec
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1284.3K, avg=128109.01, stdev=71513.29
    clat (usec): min=94 , max=962339 , avg=116832.95, stdev=65836.80
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1846.6K, avg=128509.99, stdev=89575.07
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=2256.4K, avg=121361.84, stdev=82747.25
  cpu : usr=56.79%, sys=421.70%, ctx=147335118, majf=21080, minf=19852517
  cpu : usr=61.81%, sys=455.53%, ctx=143269950, majf=16027, minf=24800604
  cpu : usr=63.10%, sys=455.38%, ctx=178373538, majf=16958, minf=24822612
  cpu : usr=62.04%, sys=453.58%, ctx=226902362, majf=16089, minf=23278105
 With request-based IO path:
  read : io=2048.0MB, bw=52896KB/s, iops=105791 , runt= 39647msec
  write: io=2048.0MB, bw=57856KB/s, iops=115711 , runt= 36248msec
  read : io=3095.7MB, bw=52387KB/s, iops=104773 , runt= 60510msec
  write: io=3095.7MB, bw=57310KB/s, iops=114619 , runt= 55312msec
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1532.6K, avg=142085.62, stdev=109196.84
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1487.4K, avg=129110.71, stdev=114973.64
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1388.6K, avg=145049.22, stdev=107232.55
    clat (usec): min=0 , max=1465.9K, avg=133585.67, stdev=110322.95
  cpu : usr=44.08%, sys=590.71%, ctx=451812322, majf=14841, minf=17648641
  cpu : usr=48.73%, sys=610.78%, ctx=418953997, majf=22164, minf=26850689
  cpu : usr=45.58%, sys=581.16%, ctx=714079216, majf=21497, minf=22558223
  cpu : usr=48.40%, sys=599.65%, ctx=656089423, majf=16393, minf=23824409

3) Fio test is performed in a 8 vcpu guest with normal SATA based guest
using kvm tool.

Short version:
 With bio-based IO path, sequential read/write, random read/write
 IOPS boost         : -10%, -10%, 4.4%, 0.5%
 Latency improvement: -12%, -15%, 2.5%, 0.8%
Long Version:
 With bio-based IO path:
  read : io=124812KB, bw=36537KB/s, iops=9060 , runt=  3416msec
  write: io=169180KB, bw=24406KB/s, iops=6065 , runt=  6932msec
  read : io=256200KB, bw=2089.3KB/s, iops=520 , runt=122630msec
  write: io=257988KB, bw=1545.7KB/s, iops=384 , runt=166910msec
    clat (msec): min=1 , max=1527 , avg=28.06, stdev=89.54
    clat (msec): min=2 , max=344 , avg=41.12, stdev=38.70
    clat (msec): min=8 , max=1984 , avg=490.63, stdev=207.28
    clat (msec): min=33 , max=4131 , avg=659.19, stdev=304.71
  cpu          : usr=4.85%, sys=17.15%, ctx=31593, majf=0, minf=7
  cpu          : usr=3.04%, sys=11.45%, ctx=39377, majf=0, minf=0
  cpu          : usr=0.47%, sys=1.59%, ctx=262986, majf=0, minf=16
  cpu          : usr=0.47%, sys=1.46%, ctx=337410, majf=0, minf=0

 With request-based IO path:
  read : io=150120KB, bw=40420KB/s, iops=10037 , runt=  3714msec
  write: io=194932KB, bw=27029KB/s, iops=6722 , runt=  7212msec
  read : io=257136KB, bw=2001.1KB/s, iops=498 , runt=128443msec
  write: io=258276KB, bw=1537.2KB/s, iops=382 , runt=168028msec
    clat (msec): min=1 , max=1542 , avg=24.84, stdev=32.45
    clat (msec): min=3 , max=628 , avg=35.62, stdev=39.71
    clat (msec): min=8 , max=2540 , avg=503.28, stdev=236.97
    clat (msec): min=41 , max=4398 , avg=653.88, stdev=302.61
  cpu          : usr=3.91%, sys=15.75%, ctx=26968, majf=0, minf=23
  cpu          : usr=2.50%, sys=10.56%, ctx=19090, majf=0, minf=0
  cpu          : usr=0.16%, sys=0.43%, ctx=20159, majf=0, minf=16
  cpu          : usr=0.18%, sys=0.53%, ctx=81364, majf=0, minf=0

How to use:
-----------------------------
Add 'virtio_blk.use_bio=1' to kernel cmdline or 'modprobe virtio_blk
use_bio=1' to enable ->make_request_fn() based I/O path.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-09-28 15:05:13 +09:30
Paolo Bonzini
cd5d503862 virtio-blk: allow toggling host cache between writeback and writethrough
This patch adds support for the new VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE feature,
which exposes the cache mode in the configuration space and lets the
driver modify it.  The cache mode is exposed via sysfs.

Even if the host does not support the new feature, the cache mode is
visible (thanks to the existing VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE), but not modifiable.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-07-30 13:30:52 +09:30
Asias He
2c95a32909 virtio-blk: Use block layer provided spinlock
Block layer will allocate a spinlock for the queue if the driver does
not provide one in blk_init_queue().

The reason to use the internal spinlock is that blk_cleanup_queue() will
switch to use the internal spinlock in the cleanup code path.

        if (q->queue_lock != &q->__queue_lock)
                q->queue_lock = &q->__queue_lock;

However, processes which are in D state might have taken the driver
provided spinlock, when the processes wake up, they would release the
block provided spinlock.

=====================================
[ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]
3.4.0-rc7+ #238 Not tainted
-------------------------------------
fio/3587 is trying to release lock (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock) at:
[<ffffffff813274d2>] blk_queue_bio+0x2a2/0x380
but there are no more locks to release!

other info that might help us debug this:
1 lock held by fio/3587:
 #0:  (&(&vblk->lock)->rlock){......}, at:
[<ffffffff8132661a>] get_request_wait+0x19a/0x250

Other drivers use block layer provided spinlock as well, e.g. SCSI.

Switching to the block layer provided spinlock saves a bit of memory and
does not increase lock contention. Performance test shows no real
difference is observed before and after this patch.

Changes in v2: Improve commit log as Michael suggested.

Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-07-30 13:30:51 +09:30
Asias He
483001c765 virtio-blk: Reset device after blk_cleanup_queue()
blk_cleanup_queue() will call blk_drian_queue() to drain all the
requests before queue DEAD marking. If we reset the device before
blk_cleanup_queue() the drain would fail.

1) if the queue is stopped in do_virtblk_request() because device is
full, the q->request_fn() will not be called.

blk_drain_queue() {
   while(true) {
      ...
      if (!list_empty(&q->queue_head))
        __blk_run_queue(q) {
	    if (queue is not stoped)
		q->request_fn()
	}
      ...
   }
}

Do no reset the device before blk_cleanup_queue() gives the chance to
start the queue in interrupt handler blk_done().

2) In commit b79d866c8b, We abort requests
dispatched to driver before blk_cleanup_queue(). There is a race if
requests are dispatched to driver after the abort and before the queue
DEAD mark. To fix this, instead of aborting the requests explicitly, we
can just reset the device after after blk_cleanup_queue so that the
device can complete all the requests before queue DEAD marking in the
drain process.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-07-30 13:30:51 +09:30
Asias He
02e2b12494 virtio-blk: Call del_gendisk() before disable guest kick
del_gendisk() might not return due to failing to remove the
/sys/block/vda/serial sysfs entry when another thread (udev) is
trying to read it.

virtblk_remove()
  vdev->config->reset() : guest will not kick us through interrupt
    del_gendisk()
      device_del()
        kobject_del(): got stuck, sysfs entry ref count non zero

sysfs_open_file(): user space process read /sys/block/vda/serial
   sysfs_get_active() : got sysfs entry ref count
      dev_attr_show()
        virtblk_serial_show()
           blk_execute_rq() : got stuck, interrupt is disabled
                              request cannot be finished

This patch fixes it by calling del_gendisk() before we disable guest's
interrupt so that the request sent in virtblk_serial_show() will be
finished and del_gendisk() will success.

This fixes another race in hot-unplug process.

It is save to call del_gendisk(vblk->disk) before
flush_work(&vblk->config_work) which might access vblk->disk, because
vblk->disk is not freed until put_disk(vblk->disk).

Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-07-30 13:30:51 +09:30
Asias He
f65ca1dc6a virtio_blk: Drop unused request tracking list
Benchmark shows small performance improvement on fusion io device.

Before:
  seq-read : io=1,024MB, bw=19,982KB/s, iops=39,964, runt= 52475msec
  seq-write: io=1,024MB, bw=20,321KB/s, iops=40,641, runt= 51601msec
  rnd-read : io=1,024MB, bw=15,404KB/s, iops=30,808, runt= 68070msec
  rnd-write: io=1,024MB, bw=14,776KB/s, iops=29,552, runt= 70963msec

After:
  seq-read : io=1,024MB, bw=20,343KB/s, iops=40,685, runt= 51546msec
  seq-write: io=1,024MB, bw=20,803KB/s, iops=41,606, runt= 50404msec
  rnd-read : io=1,024MB, bw=16,221KB/s, iops=32,442, runt= 64642msec
  rnd-write: io=1,024MB, bw=15,199KB/s, iops=30,397, runt= 68991msec

Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-05-22 12:16:14 +09:30
Asias He
b79d866c8b virtio-blk: Fix hot-unplug race in remove method
If we reset the virtio-blk device before the requests already dispatched
to the virtio-blk driver from the block layer are finised, we will stuck
in blk_cleanup_queue() and the remove will fail.

blk_cleanup_queue() calls blk_drain_queue() to drain all requests queued
before DEAD marking. However it will never success if the device is
already stopped. We'll have q->in_flight[] > 0, so the drain will not
finish.

How to reproduce the race:
1. hot-plug a virtio-blk device
2. keep reading/writing the device in guest
3. hot-unplug while the device is busy serving I/O

Test:
~1000 rounds of hot-plug/hot-unplug test passed with this patch.

Changes in v3:
- Drop blk_abort_queue and blk_abort_request
- Use __blk_end_request_all to complete request dispatched to driver

Changes in v2:
- Drop req_in_flight
- Use virtqueue_detach_unused_buf to get request dispatched to driver

Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-05-22 12:16:13 +09:30
Linus Torvalds
cdd5983063 virtio: fixes on top of 3.4-rc2
Here are some virtio fixes for 3.4:
 a test build fix, a patch by Ren fixing naming for systems with a massive
 number of virtio blk devices, and balloon fixes for powerpc
 by David Gibson.
 
 There was some discussion about Ren's patch for virtio disc naming: some people
 wanted to move the legacy name mangling function to the block core.  But
 there's no concensus on that yet, and we can always deduplicate later.
 Added comments in the hope that this will stop people from
 copying this legacy naming scheme into future drivers.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio fixes from Michael S. Tsirkin:
 "Here are some virtio fixes for 3.4: a test build fix, a patch by Ren
  fixing naming for systems with a massive number of virtio blk devices,
  and balloon fixes for powerpc by David Gibson.

  There was some discussion about Ren's patch for virtio disc naming:
  some people wanted to move the legacy name mangling function to the
  block core.  But there's no concensus on that yet, and we can always
  deduplicate later.  Added comments in the hope that this will stop
  people from copying this legacy naming scheme into future drivers."

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio_balloon: fix handling of PAGE_SIZE != 4k
  virtio_balloon: Fix endian bug
  virtio_blk: helper function to format disk names
  tools/virtio: fix up vhost/test module build
2012-04-16 18:34:12 -07:00
Ren Mingxin
c0aa3e0916 virtio_blk: helper function to format disk names
The current virtio block's naming algorithm just supports 18278
(26^3 + 26^2 + 26) disks. If there are more virtio blocks,
there will be disks with the same name.

Based on commit 3e1a7ff8a0, add
a function "virtblk_name_format()" for virtio block to support mass
of disks naming.

Notes:
- Our naming scheme is ugly. We are stuck with it
  for virtio but don't use it for any new driver:
  new drivers should name their devices PREFIX%d
  where the sequence number can be allocated by ida
- sd_format_disk_name has exactly the same logic.
  Moving it to a central place was deferred over worries
  that this will make people keep using the legacy naming
  in new drivers.
  We kept code idential in case someone wants to deduplicate later.

Signed-off-by: Ren Mingxin <renmx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2012-04-12 10:37:05 +03:00
Vivek Goyal
e9986f303d virtio-blk: Call revalidate_disk() upon online disk resize
If a virtio disk is open in guest and a disk resize operation is done,
(virsh blockresize), new size is not visible to tools like "fdisk -l".
This seems to be happening as we update only part->nr_sects and not
bdev->bd_inode size.

Call revalidate_disk() which should take care of it. I tested growing disk
size of already open disk and it works for me.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-03-29 10:09:44 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
577ebb374c block: add and use scsi_blk_cmd_ioctl
Introduce a wrapper around scsi_cmd_ioctl that takes a block device.

The function will then be enhanced to detect partition block devices
and, in that case, subject the ioctls to whitelisting.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-14 15:07:24 -08:00
Amit Shah
f8fb5bc23a virtio: blk: Add freeze, restore handlers to support S4
Delete the vq and flush any pending requests from the block queue on the
freeze callback to prepare for hibernation.

Re-create the vq in the restore callback to resume normal function.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-01-12 15:44:45 +10:30
Amit Shah
6abd6e5a44 virtio: blk: Move vq initialization to separate function
The probe and PM restore functions will share this code.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-01-12 15:44:45 +10:30
Michael S. Tsirkin
4678d6f970 virtio_blk: fix config handler race
Fix a theoretical race related to config work
handler: a config interrupt might happen
after we flush config work but before we
reset the device. It will then cause the
config work to run during or after reset.

Two problems with this:
- if this runs after device is gone we will get use after free
- access of config while reset is in progress is racy
(as layout is changing).

As a solution
1. flush after reset when we know there will be no more interrupts
2. add a flag to disable config access before reset

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-01-12 15:44:44 +10:30
Rusty Russell
f96fde41f7 virtio: rename virtqueue_add_buf_gfp to virtqueue_add_buf
Remove wrapper functions. This makes the allocation type explicit in
all callers; I used GPF_KERNEL where it seemed obvious, left it at
GFP_ATOMIC otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2012-01-12 15:44:42 +10:30
Linus Torvalds
32aaeffbd4 Merge branch 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
* 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: (230 commits)
  Revert "tracing: Include module.h in define_trace.h"
  irq: don't put module.h into irq.h for tracking irqgen modules.
  bluetooth: macroize two small inlines to avoid module.h
  ip_vs.h: fix implicit use of module_get/module_put from module.h
  nf_conntrack.h: fix up fallout from implicit moduleparam.h presence
  include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
  include: convert various register fcns to macros to avoid include chaining
  crypto.h: remove unused crypto_tfm_alg_modname() inline
  uwb.h: fix implicit use of asm/page.h for PAGE_SIZE
  pm_runtime.h: explicitly requires notifier.h
  linux/dmaengine.h: fix implicit use of bitmap.h and asm/page.h
  miscdevice.h: fix up implicit use of lists and types
  stop_machine.h: fix implicit use of smp.h for smp_processor_id
  of: fix implicit use of errno.h in include/linux/of.h
  of_platform.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
  acpi: remove module.h include from platform/aclinux.h
  miscdevice.h: delete unnecessary inclusion of module.h
  device_cgroup.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
  net: sch_generic remove redundant use of <linux/module.h>
  net: inet_timewait_sock doesnt need <linux/module.h>
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts (other header files, and  removal of the ab3550 mfd driver) in
 - drivers/media/dvb/frontends/dibx000_common.c
 - drivers/media/video/{mt9m111.c,ov6650.c}
 - drivers/mfd/ab3550-core.c
 - include/linux/dmaengine.h
2011-11-06 19:44:47 -08:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
5087a50e66 virtio-blk: use ida to allocate disk index
Based on a patch by Mark Wu <dwu@redhat.com>

Current index allocation in virtio-blk is based on a monotonically
increasing variable "index". This means we'll run out of numbers
after a while.  It also could cause confusion about the disk
name in the case of hot-plugging disks.
Change virtio-blk to use ida to allocate index, instead.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2011-11-02 11:41:02 +10:30
Paul Gortmaker
0c8d44f239 block: Fix files that are modules and hence need module.h
We want to remove the implicit everywhere presence of module.h
so fix up the people relying on that implicit presence in advance.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:13 -04:00
Liu Yuan
6917f83ffe drivers, block: virtio_blk: Replace cryptic number with the macro
It is easier to figure out the context by reading SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
instead of plain '96'.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yuan <tailai.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2011-05-30 11:14:13 +09:30
Christoph Hellwig
7a7c924cf0 virtio_blk: allow re-reading config space at runtime
Wire up the virtio_driver config_changed method to get notified about
config changes raised by the host.  For now we just re-read the device
size to support online resizing of devices, but once we add more
attributes that might be changeable they could be added as well.

Note that the config_changed method is called from irq context, so
we'll have to use the workqueue infrastructure to provide us a proper
user context for our changes.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2011-05-30 11:14:13 +09:30
Linus Torvalds
a2887097f2 Merge branch 'for-2.6.37/barrier' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.37/barrier' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (46 commits)
  xen-blkfront: disable barrier/flush write support
  Added blk-lib.c and blk-barrier.c was renamed to blk-flush.c
  block: remove BLKDEV_IFL_WAIT
  aic7xxx_old: removed unused 'req' variable
  block: remove the BH_Eopnotsupp flag
  block: remove the BLKDEV_IFL_BARRIER flag
  block: remove the WRITE_BARRIER flag
  swap: do not send discards as barriers
  fat: do not send discards as barriers
  ext4: do not send discards as barriers
  jbd2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
  jbd2: Modify ASYNC_COMMIT code to not rely on queue draining on barrier
  jbd: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
  nilfs2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
  reiserfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
  gfs2: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
  btrfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
  xfs: replace barriers with explicit flush / FUA usage
  block: pass gfp_mask and flags to sb_issue_discard
  dm: convey that all flushes are processed as empty
  ...
2010-10-22 17:07:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
fe5a50a10c virtio_blk: remove BKL leftovers
Remove the BKL usage added in "block: push down BKL into .locked_ioctl".
Virtio-blk doesn't use the BKL for anything, and doesn't implement any
ioctl command by itself, but only uses the generic scsi_cmd_ioctl
which is fine without the BKL.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-10-21 17:44:05 +10:30
Jens Axboe
fa251f8990 Merge branch 'v2.6.36-rc8' into for-2.6.37/barrier
Conflicts:
	block/blk-core.c
	drivers/block/loop.c
	mm/swapfile.c

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-10-19 09:13:04 +02:00
Mike Snitzer
e4c4776dea virtio-blk: fix request leak.
Must drop reference taken by blk_make_request().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # .35.x
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-09 11:42:37 -07:00
Tejun Heo
02c42b7a68 virtio_blk: drop REQ_HARDBARRIER support
Remove now unused REQ_HARDBARRIER support.  virtio_blk already
supports REQ_FLUSH and the usefulness of REQ_FUA for virtio_blk is
questionable at this point, so there's nothing else to do to support
new REQ_FLUSH/FUA interface.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-09-10 12:35:37 +02:00
Tejun Heo
4913efe456 block: deprecate barrier and replace blk_queue_ordered() with blk_queue_flush()
Barrier is deemed too heavy and will soon be replaced by FLUSH/FUA
requests.  Deprecate barrier.  All REQ_HARDBARRIERs are failed with
-EOPNOTSUPP and blk_queue_ordered() is replaced with simpler
blk_queue_flush().

blk_queue_flush() takes combinations of REQ_FLUSH and FUA.  If a
device has write cache and can flush it, it should set REQ_FLUSH.  If
the device can handle FUA writes, it should also set REQ_FUA.

All blk_queue_ordered() users are converted.

* ORDERED_DRAIN is mapped to 0 which is the default value.
* ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH is mapped to REQ_FLUSH.
* ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH_FUA is mapped to REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-09-10 12:35:36 +02:00
Tejun Heo
6958f14545 block: kill QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
Nobody is making meaningful use of ORDERED_BY_TAG now and queue
draining for barrier requests will be removed soon which will render
the advantage of tag ordering moot.  Kill ORDERED_BY_TAG.  The
following users are affected.

* brd: converted to ORDERED_DRAIN.
* virtio_blk: ORDERED_TAG path was already marked deprecated.  Removed.
* xen-blkfront: ORDERED_TAG case dropped.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-09-10 12:35:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2f9e825d3e Merge branch 'for-2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (149 commits)
  block: make sure that REQ_* types are seen even with CONFIG_BLOCK=n
  xen-blkfront: fix missing out label
  blkdev: fix blkdev_issue_zeroout return value
  block: update request stacking methods to support discards
  block: fix missing export of blk_types.h
  writeback: fix bad _bh spinlock nesting
  drbd: revert "delay probes", feature is being re-implemented differently
  drbd: Initialize all members of sync_conf to their defaults [Bugz 315]
  drbd: Disable delay probes for the upcomming release
  writeback: cleanup bdi_register
  writeback: add new tracepoints
  writeback: remove unnecessary init_timer call
  writeback: optimize periodic bdi thread wakeups
  writeback: prevent unnecessary bdi threads wakeups
  writeback: move bdi threads exiting logic to the forker thread
  writeback: restructure bdi forker loop a little
  writeback: move last_active to bdi
  writeback: do not remove bdi from bdi_list
  writeback: simplify bdi code a little
  writeback: do not lose wake-ups in bdi threads
  ...

Fixed up pretty trivial conflicts in drivers/block/virtio_blk.c and
drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c as per Jens.
2010-08-10 15:22:42 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
8a6cfeb6de block: push down BKL into .locked_ioctl
As a preparation for the removal of the big kernel
lock in the block layer, this removes the BKL
from the common ioctl handling code, moving it
into every single driver still using it.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:25:00 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori
00fff26539 block: remove q->prepare_flush_fn completely
This removes q->prepare_flush_fn completely (changes the
blk_queue_ordered API).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:24:15 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori
dd40e456a4 virtio_blk: stop using q->prepare_flush_fn
use REQ_FLUSH flag instead.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:24:14 +02:00
Jens Axboe
15fa6e8165 virtio_blk: add default case to cmd type switch
On compilation, gcc correctly detects that we do not handle
all types:

In function ‘blk_done’:
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_FS’ not handled in switch
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_SENSE’ not handled in switch
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND’ not handled in switch
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME’ not handled in switch
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN’ not handled in switch
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK’ not handled in switch
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE’ not handled in switch
warning: enumeration value ‘REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC’ not handled in switch

which is a bit pointless since this is at the end of the request
processessing. Add a default case that just breaks out.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:22:26 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
33659ebbae block: remove wrappers for request type/flags
Remove all the trivial wrappers for the cmd_type and cmd_flags fields in
struct requests.  This allows much easier grepping for different request
types instead of unwinding through macros.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:17:56 +02:00
Ryan Harper
6c99a8528f virtio_blk: Remove VBID ioctl
With the availablility of a sysfs device attribute for examining disk serial
numbers the ioctl is no longer needed.  The user-space changes for this aren't
upstream yet so we don't have any users to worry about.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-08-05 13:05:31 +09:30
Ryan Harper
a5eb9e4ff1 virtio_blk: Add 'serial' attribute to virtio-blk devices (v2)
Create a new attribute for virtio-blk devices that will fetch the serial number
of the block device.  This attribute can be used by udev to create disk/by-id
symlinks for devices that don't have a UUID (filesystem) associated with them.

ATA_IDENTIFY strings are special in that they can be up to 20 chars long
and aren't required to be nul-terminated.  The buffer is also zero-padded
meaning that if the serial is 19 chars or less that we get a nul-terminated
string.  When copying this value into a string buffer, we must be careful to
copy up to the nul (if it present) and only 20 if it is longer and not to
attempt to nul terminate; this isn't needed.

Changes since v1:
- Added BUILD_BUG_ON() for PAGE_SIZE check
- Removed min() since BUILD_BUG_ON() handles the check
- Replaced serial_sysfs() by copying id directly to buffer

Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-08-05 13:05:30 +09:30
Christoph Hellwig
10bc310c27 virtio_blk: support barriers without FLUSH feature
If we want to support barriers with the cache=writethrough mode in qemu
we need to tell the block layer that we only need queue drains to
implement a barrier.  Follow the model set by SCSI and IDE and assume
that there is no volatile write cache if the host doesn't advertize it.
While this might imply working barriers on old qemu versions or other
hypervisors that actually have a volatile write cache this is only a
cosmetic issue - these hypervisors don't guarantee any data integrity
with or without this patch, but with the patch we at least provide
data ordering.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-08-05 13:05:29 +09:30
Christoph Hellwig
a5b365a652 virtio-blk: fix minimum number of S/G elements
We need at least one S/G element to operate properly, as does the block
layer which increments it to one anyway.  We hit this due to a qemu
bug which advertises a sg_elements of 0 under some circumstances.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (tweaked logic)
2010-06-03 22:39:18 +09:30
Michael S. Tsirkin
09ec6b69d2 virtio_blk: use virtqueue_xxx wrappers
Switch virtio_blk to new virtqueue_xxx wrappers.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-05-19 22:15:42 +09:30
Rusty Russell
bdb4a13057 virtio_blk: remove multichar constant.
drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:228:13: warning: multi-character character constant

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
2010-05-19 22:15:41 +09:30
john cooper
234f2725a5 Add virtio disk identification ioctl
Return serial string to the guest application via
ioctl driver call.

Note this form of interface to the guest userland
was the consensus when the prior version using
the ATA_IDENTIFY came under dispute.

Signed-off-by: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-05-19 22:15:40 +09:30
john cooper
4cb2ea28c5 Add virtio disk identification support
Add virtio-blk device id (s/n) support via virtio request.

Signed-off-by: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-05-19 22:15:40 +09:30
Linus Torvalds
2f4084209a Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (34 commits)
  cfq-iosched: Fix the incorrect timeslice accounting with forced_dispatch
  loop: Update mtime when writing using aops
  block: expose the statistics in blkio.time and blkio.sectors for the root cgroup
  backing-dev: Handle class_create() failure
  Block: Fix block/elevator.c elevator_get() off-by-one error
  drbd: lc_element_by_index() never returns NULL
  cciss: unlock on error path
  cfq-iosched: Do not merge queues of BE and IDLE classes
  cfq-iosched: Add additional blktrace log messages in CFQ for easier debugging
  i2o: Remove the dangerous kobj_to_i2o_device macro
  block: remove 16 bytes of padding from struct request on 64bits
  cfq-iosched: fix a kbuild regression
  block: make CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP visible
  Remove GENHD_FL_DRIVERFS
  block: Export max number of segments and max segment size in sysfs
  block: Finalize conversion of block limits functions
  block: Fix overrun in lcm() and move it to lib
  vfs: improve writeback_inodes_wb()
  paride: fix off-by-one test
  drbd: fix al-to-on-disk-bitmap for 4k logical_block_size
  ...
2010-04-09 11:50:29 -07:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Martin K. Petersen
ee714f2dd3 block: Finalize conversion of block limits functions
Remove compatibility wrappers and update remaining drivers.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-03-15 12:47:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b1bf936840 Merge branch 'for-2.6.34' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.34' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (38 commits)
  block: don't access jiffies when initialising io_context
  cfq: remove 8 bytes of padding from cfq_rb_root on 64 bit builds
  block: fix for "Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits"
  cfq-iosched: quantum check tweak
  blktrace: perform cleanup after setup error
  blkdev: fix merge_bvec_fn return value checks
  cfq-iosched: requests "in flight" vs "in driver" clarification
  cciss: Fix problem with scatter gather elements in the scsi half of the driver
  cciss: eliminate unnecessary pointer use in cciss scsi code
  cciss: do not use void pointer for scsi hba data
  cciss: factor out scatter gather chain block mapping code
  cciss: fix scatter gather chain block dma direction kludge
  cciss: simplify scatter gather code
  cciss: factor out scatter gather chain block allocation and freeing
  cciss: detect bad alignment of scsi commands at build time
  cciss: clarify command list padding calculation
  cfq-iosched: rethink seeky detection for SSDs
  cfq-iosched: rework seeky detection
  block: remove padding from io_context on 64bit builds
  block: Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limits
  ...
2010-03-01 09:00:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
69740c8ba8 virtio_blk: add block topology support
Allow reading various alignment values from the config page.  This
allows the guest to much better align I/O requests depending on the
storage topology.

Note that the formats for the config values appear a bit messed up,
but we follow the formats used by ATA and SCSI so they are expected in
the storage world.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-02-24 14:22:26 +10:30
Márton Németh
47483e2520 block: make virtio device id constant
The id_table field of the struct virtio_driver is constant in <linux/virtio.h>
so it is worth to make id_table also constant.

The semantic match that finds this kind of pattern is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r@
disable decl_init,const_decl_init;
identifier I1, I2, x;
@@
	struct I1 {
	  ...
	  const struct I2 *x;
	  ...
	};
@s@
identifier r.I1, y;
identifier r.x, E;
@@
	struct I1 y = {
	  .x = E,
	};
@c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
	const struct I2 E[] = ... ;
@depends on !c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
+	const
	struct I2 E[] = ...;
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: cocci@diku.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-01-11 14:31:27 +01:00
Rusty Russell
3225beaba0 virtio_blk: Revert serial number support
This reverts "Add serial number support for virtio_blk, V4a".

Turns out that virtio_pci, lguest and s/390 all have an 8 bit limit
on virtio config space, so noone could ever use this.

This is coming back later in a cleaner form.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-10-22 16:39:30 +10:30
Christian Borntraeger
e95646c3ec virtio: let header files include virtio_ids.h
Rusty,

commit 3ca4f5ca73
    virtio: add virtio IDs file
moved all device IDs into a single file. While the change itself is
a very good one, it can break userspace applications. For example
if a userspace tool wanted to get the ID of virtio_net it used to
include virtio_net.h. This does no longer work, since virtio_net.h
does not include virtio_ids.h.
This patch moves all "#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>" from the C
files into the header files, making the header files compatible with
the old ones.

In addition, this patch exports virtio_ids.h to userspace.

CC: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-10-22 16:39:28 +10:30
Christoph Hellwig
f8b12e513b virtio_blk: revert QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT addition
It seems like the addition of QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT caueses major performance
regressions for Fedora users:

	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=509383
	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=505695

while I can't reproduce those extreme regressions myself I think the flag
is wrong.

Rationale:

  QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT expands to QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT which casus the queue
  unplugged immediately.  This is not a good behaviour for at least
  qemu and kvm where we do have significant overhead for every
  I/O operations.  Even with all the latested speeups (native AIO,
  MSI support, zero copy) we can only get native speed for up to 128kb
  I/O requests we already are down to 66% of native performance for 4kb
  requests even on my laptop running the Intel X25-M SSD for which the
  QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT was designed.
  If we ever get virtio-blk overhead low enough that this flag makes
  sense it should only be set based on a feature flag set by the host.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-10-22 16:39:26 +10:30
Linus Torvalds
1f0918d03f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
  lguest: don't force VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY
  lguest: cleanup for map_switcher()
  lguest: use PGDIR_SHIFT for PAE code to allow different PAGE_OFFSET
  lguest: use set_pte/set_pmd uniformly for real page table entries
  lguest: move panic notifier registration to its expected place.
  virtio_blk: add support for cache flush
  virtio: add virtio IDs file
  virtio: get rid of redundant VIRTIO_ID_9P definition
  virtio: make add_buf return capacity remaining
  virtio_pci: minor MSI-X cleanups
2009-09-23 09:23:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f1b0ef0626 virtio_blk: add support for cache flush
Recent qemu has added a VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH flag to advertise that the
virtual disk has a volatile write cache that needs to be flushed.  In case
we see this feature implement tell the Linux block layer about the fact
and use the new VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH to flush the cache when required.  This
allows for an correct and simple implementation of write barriers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-09-23 22:26:36 +09:30
Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao
3ca4f5ca73 virtio: add virtio IDs file
Virtio IDs are spread all over the tree which makes assigning new IDs
bothersome. Putting them together should make the process less error-prone.

Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-09-23 22:26:32 +09:30
Rusty Russell
3c1b27d504 virtio: make add_buf return capacity remaining
This API change means that virtio_net can tell how much capacity
remains for buffers.  It's necessarily fuzzy, since
VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC means we can fit any number of descriptors
in one, *if* we can kmalloc.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Dinesh Subhraveti <dineshs@us.ibm.com>
2009-09-23 22:26:31 +09:30
Alexey Dobriyan
83d5cde47d const: make block_device_operations const
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-22 07:17:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bb184d11ff Merge branch 'tj-block-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc
* 'tj-block-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc:
  virtio_blk: mark virtio_blk with __refdata to kill spurious section mismatch
  block: sysfs fix mismatched queue_var_{store,show} in 64bit kernel
  ataflop: adjust NULL test
  block: fix failfast merge testing in elv_rq_merge_ok()
  z2ram: Small cleanup for z2ram.c
2009-07-22 10:06:33 -07:00