Commit Graph

465 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Qi Wang 王起 (qiwang)
2c7ca5cc36 UBI: avoid program operation on NOR flash after erasure interrupted
nor_erase_prepare() will be called before erase a NOR flash, it will program '0'
into a block to mark this block. But program data into a erasure interrupted block
can cause program timtout(several minutes at most) error, could impact other
operation on NOR flash. So UBIFS can read this block first to avoid unneeded
program operation.

This patch try to put read operation at head of write operation in
nor_erase_prepare(), read out the data.
If the data is already corrupt, then no need to program any data into this block,
just go to erase this block.

This patch is validated on Micron NOR flash, part number is:JS28F512M29EWHA

Signed-off-by: Qi Wang <qiwang@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-01-09 18:25:38 +02:00
Julia Lawall
4d525145a6 UBI: fix error return code
Set the return variable to an error code as done elsewhere in the function.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
(
if@p1 (\(ret < 0\|ret != 0\))
 { ... return ret; }
|
ret@p1 = 0
)
... when != ret = e1
    when != &ret
*if(...)
{
  ... when != ret = e2
      when forall
 return ret;
}

// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2014-01-02 17:16:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
82cb6acea4 MTD merge for 3.13
* Unify some compile-time differences so that we have fewer uses of
    #ifdef CONFIG_OF in atmel_nand
  * Other general cleanups (removing unused functions, options, variables,
    fields; use correct interfaces)
  * Fix BUG() for new odd-sized NAND, which report non-power-of-2 dimensions via
    ONFI
  * Miscellaneous driver fixes (SPI NOR flash; BCM47xx NAND flash; etc.)
  * Improve differentiation between SLC and MLC NAND -- this clarifies an ABI
    issue regarding the MTD "type" (in sysfs and in ioctl(MEMGETINFO)), where
    the MTD_MLCNANDFLASH type was present but inconsistently used
  * Extend GPMI NAND to support multi-chip-select NAND for some platforms
  * Many improvements to the OMAP2/3 NAND driver, including an expanded DT
    binding to bring us closer to mainline support for some OMAP systems
  * Fix a deadlock in the error path of the Atmel NAND driver probe
  * Correct the error codes from MTD mmap() to conform to POSIX and the Linux
    Programmer's Manual. This is an acknowledged change in the MTD ABI, but I
    can't imagine somebody relying on the non-standard -ENOSYS error code
    specifically. Am I just being unimaginative? :)
  * Fix a few important GPMI NAND bugs (one regression from 3.12 and one
    long-standing race condition)
  * More? Read the log!
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20131112' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD changes from Brian Norris:
 - Unify some compile-time differences so that we have fewer uses of
   #ifdef CONFIG_OF in atmel_nand
 - Other general cleanups (removing unused functions, options,
   variables, fields; use correct interfaces)
 - Fix BUG() for new odd-sized NAND, which report non-power-of-2
   dimensions via ONFI
 - Miscellaneous driver fixes (SPI NOR flash; BCM47xx NAND flash; etc.)
 - Improve differentiation between SLC and MLC NAND -- this clarifies an
   ABI issue regarding the MTD "type" (in sysfs and in the MEMGETINFO
   ioctl), where the MTD_MLCNANDFLASH type was present but
   inconsistently used
 - Extend GPMI NAND to support multi-chip-select NAND for some platforms
 - Many improvements to the OMAP2/3 NAND driver, including an expanded
   DT binding to bring us closer to mainline support for some OMAP
   systems
 - Fix a deadlock in the error path of the Atmel NAND driver probe
 - Correct the error codes from MTD mmap() to conform to POSIX and the
   Linux Programmer's Manual.  This is an acknowledged change in the MTD
   ABI, but I can't imagine somebody relying on the non-standard -ENOSYS
   error code specifically.  Am I just being unimaginative? :)
 - Fix a few important GPMI NAND bugs (one regression from 3.12 and one
   long-standing race condition)
 - More? Read the log!

* tag 'for-linus-20131112' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (98 commits)
  mtd: gpmi: fix the NULL pointer
  mtd: gpmi: fix kernel BUG due to racing DMA operations
  mtd: mtdchar: return expected errors on mmap() call
  mtd: gpmi: only scan two chips for imx6
  mtd: gpmi: Use devm_kzalloc()
  mtd: atmel_nand: fix bug driver will in a dead lock if no nand detected
  mtd: nand: use a local variable to simplify the nand_scan_tail
  mtd: nand: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
  mtd: dataflash: Say if we find a device we don't support
  mtd: nand: omap: fix error return code in omap_nand_probe()
  mtd: nand_bbt: kill NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES
  mtd: m25p80: fixup device removal failure path
  mtd: mxc_nand: Include linux/of.h header
  mtd: remove duplicated include from mtdcore.c
  mtd: m25p80: add support for Macronix mx25l3255e
  mtd: nand: omap: remove selection of BCH ecc-scheme via KConfig
  mtd: nand: omap: updated devm_xx for all resource allocation and free calls
  mtd: nand: omap: use drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bch.c wrapper for BCH ECC instead of lib/bch.c
  mtd: nand: omap: clean-up ecc layout for BCH ecc schemes
  mtd: nand: omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe
  ...
2013-11-14 12:31:43 +09:00
Ezequiel Garcia
f83c3838b9 mtd: Move major number definitions to major.h
This patch moves the char and block major number definitions
to major.h to be with the rest of the major numbers.
While doing this, include major.h in the files that need it.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2013-11-06 23:32:59 -08:00
Richard Weinberger
ae0d146955 UBI: Add some asserts to ubi_attach_fastmap()
Add more paranioa asserts to make it easier to detect
implementation errors.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:51 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
fe24c6e5f5 UBI: Fix memory leak in ubi_attach_fastmap() error path
On error we have to free all three temporary lists.

Reported-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Genoud
55b80c409a UBI: simplify image sequence test
The test:
if (!a && b)
  a = b;
can be symplified in:
if (!a)
  a = b;

And there's no need to test if ubi->image_seq is not null, because if it is,
it is set to image_seq.
So, we just test if image_seq is not null.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Genoud
c22301ad4f UBI: fastmap: fix backward compatibility with image_seq
Some old UBI implementations (e.g. U-Boot) have not implemented the image
sequence feature.
So, when erase blocks are written, the image sequence in the ec header
is lost (set to zero).
UBI scan_all() takes this case into account (commits
32bc482028 and
2eadaad67b)

But fastmap scan functions (ubi_scan_fastmap() and scan_pool()) didn't.

This patch fixes the issue.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:50 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
4b3e0a25aa UBI: Call scan_all() with correct offset in error case
If we find an invalid fastmap we have to scan from the very beginning.
Otherwise we leak the first 64 PEBs.

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:49 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
f240dca8f2 UBI: Fix error path in scan_pool()
We have to set "ret", not "err" in case of an error.

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:49 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
fb10e4d418 UBI: fix refill_wl_user_pool()
If no free PEBs are available refill_wl_user_pool() must not
return with -ENOSPC immediately.
It has to block till produce_free_peb() produced a free PEB.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-03 19:42:46 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
8930fa500f UBI: Fix invalidate_fastmap()
Onging tests uncovered that invalidate_fastmap() is broken.
It must not call ubi_wl_put_fm_peb() because all PEBs used
by the old fastmap have already been put back.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-20 17:53:25 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
5ef4414f4b UBI: Fix PEB leak in wear_leveling_worker()
get_peb_for_wl() removes the PEB from the free list.
If the WL subsystem detects that no wear leveling is needed
it cancels the operation and drops the gained PEB.
In this case we have to put the PEB back into the free list.

This issue was introduced with commit ed4b7021c
(UBI: remove PEB from free tree in get_peb_for_wl()).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.7.x
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-19 18:15:11 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
45175476ae A couple of fixes and clean-ups, allow for assigning user-defined
UBI device numbers when attaching MTD devices by using the "mtd="
 module parameter.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.11-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull ubi fixes from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "A couple of fixes and clean-ups, allow for assigning user-defined UBI
  device numbers when attaching MTD devices by using the "mtd=" module
  parameter"

* tag 'upstream-3.11-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
  UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line
  UBI: fastmap break out of used PEB search
  UBI: document UBI_IOCVOLUP better in user header
  UBI: do not abort init when ubi.mtd devices cannot be found
  UBI: drop redundant "UBI error" string
2013-07-05 12:09:48 -07:00
Kees Cook
f170168b9a drivers: avoid parsing names as kthread_run() format strings
Calling kthread_run with a single name parameter causes it to be handled
as a format string. Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string
content, so use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:41 -07:00
Mike Frysinger
83ff59a066 UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line
I want to be able to add UBI volumes with specific numbers, but the
command line API doesn't have that atm.  Add an additional token to
support it.

Artem: amended the patch a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-07-01 08:32:57 +03:00
Al Viro
4a1f2f386b ubi/cdev: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:49 +04:00
Brian Pomerantz
584d462335 UBI: fastmap break out of used PEB search
While searching for PEB matches for each volume in the used PEB list,
the search fails to stop when the PEB is found.  This patch adds
a break in the inner loop to stop the search when it is matched.

Signed-off-by: Brian Pomerantz <bapper@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-29 16:49:02 +03:00
Mike Frysinger
1557b9e1cb UBI: do not abort init when ubi.mtd devices cannot be found
The current ubi.mtd parsing logic will warn & continue on when attaching
the specified mtd device fails (for any reason).  It doesn't however skip
things when the specified mtd device can't be opened.

This scenario can be hit in a couple of different ways such as:
 - build NAND controller driver as a module
 - build UBI into the kernel
 - include ubi.mtd on the kernel command line
 - boot the system
 - MTD devices don't exist, so UBI init fails

This is problematic because failing init means the entire UBI layer is
unavailable until you reboot and modify the kernel command line.  If
we just warn and continue on, /dev/ubi_ctrl is available for userland
to add UBI volumes on the fly once it loads the NAND driver.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-16 12:37:31 +03:00
Mike Frysinger
6fde0f307c UBI: drop redundant "UBI error" string
The ubi_err() macro automatically prefixes "UBI error" before the message.
By also using it here, we get a log like so:
	UBI error: ubi_init: UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error -19

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-05-16 12:37:15 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
48476df998 Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9:
* misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser (cmdlinepart)
  * add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as well as
    for CFI command set 2 chips.
  * new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various TI chips,
    enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error correction
  * added number of new serial flash IDs
  * various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
  * bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
  * make the mtdpart module actually removable
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD update from David Woodhouse:
 "Fairly unexciting MTD merge for 3.9:

   - misc clean-ups in the MTD command-line partitioning parser
     (cmdlinepart)
   - add flash locking support for STmicro chips serial flash chips, as
     well as for CFI command set 2 chips.
   - new driver for the ELM error correction HW module found in various
     TI chips, enable the OMAP NAND driver to use the ELM HW error
     correction
   - added number of new serial flash IDs
   - various fixes and improvements in the gpmi NAND driver
   - bcm47xx NAND driver improvements
   - make the mtdpart module actually removable"

* tag 'for-linus-20130301' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (45 commits)
  mtd: map: BUG() in non handled cases
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: use pr_fmt for module prefix in messages
  mtd: davinci_nand: Use managed resources
  mtd: mtd_torturetest can cause stack overflows
  mtd: physmap_of: Convert device allocation to managed devm_kzalloc()
  mtd: at91: atmel_nand: for PMECC, add code to check the ONFI parameter ECC requirement.
  mtd: atmel_nand: make pmecc-cap, pmecc-sector-size in dts is optional.
  mtd: atmel_nand: avoid to report an error when lookup table offset is 0.
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: adjust names of bus-specific functions
  mtd: bcm47xxpart: improve probing of nvram partition
  mtd: bcm47xxpart: add support for other erase sizes
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: register this as normal driver
  mtd: bcm47xxnflash: fix message
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: register this as normal driver
  mtd: bcm47xxsflash: write number of written bytes
  mtd: gpmi: add sanity check for the ECC
  mtd: gpmi: set the Golois Field bit for mx6q's BCH
  mtd: devices: elm: Removes <xx> literals in elm DT node
  mtd: gpmi: fix a dereferencing freed memory error
  mtd: fix the wrong timeo for panic_nand_wait()
  ...
2013-03-02 16:33:54 -08:00
Al Viro
496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Akinobu Mita
aca662a3b1 mtd: rename random32() to prandom_u32()
Use more preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random
number generator.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-02-04 09:26:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
85d5b70d8a Nothing exciting, just clean-ups and nicification. Oh, and one small
optimization which makes UBI to use less RAM.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.8-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull UBI update from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "Nothing exciting, just clean-ups and nicification.  Oh, and one small
  optimization which makes UBI to use less RAM."

* tag 'upstream-3.8-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
  UBI: embed ubi_debug_info field in ubi_device struct
  UBI: introduce helpers dbg_chk_{io, gen}
  UBI: replace memcpy with struct assignment
  UBI: remove spurious comment
  UBI: gluebi: rename misleading variables
  UBI: do not allocate the memory unnecessarily
  UBI: use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail
2012-12-20 07:39:03 -08:00
Ezequiel Garcia
eab737722e UBI: embed ubi_debug_info field in ubi_device struct
ubi_debug_info struct was dynamically allocated which
is always suboptimal, for it tends to fragment memory
and make the code error-prone.
Fix this by embedding it in ubi_device struct.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-10 13:38:59 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia
64575574f2 UBI: introduce helpers dbg_chk_{io, gen}
With this patch code is a bit more readable and there's no
generated code or functionality impact.
Furthermore, this abstracts implementation details and
will allow to change ubi_debug_info in a less invasive way.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-10 13:38:59 +02:00
Richard Weinberger
894aef2157 UBI: dont call ubi_self_check_all_ff() in __wl_get_peb()
As ubi_self_check_all_ff() might sleep we are not allowed
to call it from atomic context.
For now we call it only from ubi_wl_get_peb().
There are some code paths where it would also make sense,
but these paths are currently atomic and only enabled
when fastmap is used.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-04 16:04:31 +02:00
Richard Weinberger
ed4b7021cb UBI: remove PEB from free tree in get_peb_for_wl()
If UBI is built without fastmap, get_peb_for_wl() has to
remove the PEB manially from the free tree.
Otherwise the requested PEB lives in two trees.

Reported-by: Zach Sadecki <zsadecki@itwatchdogs.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-04 16:04:16 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia
d856c13c11 UBI: replace memcpy with struct assignment
This kind of memcpy() is error-prone. Its replacement with a struct
assignment is prefered because it's type-safe and much easier to read.

Found by coccinelle. Hand patched and reviewed.
Tested by compilation only.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
identifier struct_name;
struct struct_name to;
struct struct_name from;
expression E;
@@
-memcpy(&(to), &(from), E);
+to = from;
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-03 13:54:14 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia
38f92cca8a UBI: remove spurious comment
This line of comment looks completely bogus.

It was introduced in:
commit d99383b00e
Author: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Date:   Wed May 18 14:47:34 2011 +0300

    UBI: change the interface of a debugging check function

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-30 13:54:41 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia
41c043842f UBI: gluebi: rename misleading variables
Both names 'total_read' and 'total_written' are actually used
as the number of bytes left to read and write.
Fix this confusion by renaming both to 'bytes_left'.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-30 13:54:41 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy
d125a75342 UBI: do not allocate the memory unnecessarily
UBI reserves an LEB sized buffer for various needs. We can use this buffer
while scanning, instead of allocating another one. This patch was originally
created by Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>, but then he dropped it and I picked
up and tweaked a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-26 16:29:46 +03:00
Wei Yongjun
6a059abdba UBI: use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail
Using list_move_tail() instead of list_del() + list_add_tail().

dpatch engine is used to auto generate this patch.
(https://github.com/weiyj/dpatch)

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-26 16:04:21 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
e9eca4de95 This pull request contains the UBI fastmap support implemented by Richard
Weinberger from Linutronix. Fastmap is designed to address UBI's slow scanning
 issues. Namely, it introduces a new on-flash data-structure called "fastmap",
 which stores the information about logical<->physical eraseblocks mappings.
 So now to get this information just read the fastmap, instead of doing full
 scan. More information here can be found in Richard's announcement in LKML
 (Subject: UBI: Fastmap request for inclusion (v19)):
 
 http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1364922/focus=1369109
 
 One thing I want to explicitly say is that fastmap did not have large
 enough linux-next exposure. It is partially my fault - I did not respond
 quickly enough. I _really_ apologize for this. But it had good testing and
 disabled by default, so I do not expect that we'll break anything.
 
 Fastmap is declared as experimental so far, and it is off by default. We
 did declare that the on-flash format may be changed. The reason for this is
 that no one used it in real production so far, so there is a high risk that
 something is missing. Besides, we do not have user-space tools supporting
 fastmap so far.
 
 Nevertheless, I suggest we merge this feature. Many people want UBI's scanning
 bottleneck to be fixed and merging fastmap now should accelerate its production
 use. The plan is to make it bullet-prove, somewhat clean-up, and make it the
 default for UBI. I do not know how many kernel releases will it take.
 
 Basically, I what I want to do for fastmap is something like Linus did for
 btrfs few years ago.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1-fastmap' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull UBI fastmap changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "This pull request contains the UBI fastmap support implemented by
  Richard Weinberger from Linutronix.  Fastmap is designed to address
  UBI's slow scanning issues.  Namely, it introduces a new on-flash
  data-structure called "fastmap", which stores the information about
  logical<->physical eraseblocks mappings.  So now to get this
  information just read the fastmap, instead of doing full scan.  More
  information here can be found in Richard's announcement in LKML
  (Subject: UBI: Fastmap request for inclusion (v19)):

     http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1364922/focus=1369109

  One thing I want to explicitly say is that fastmap did not have large
  enough linux-next exposure.  It is partially my fault - I did not
  respond quickly enough.  I _really_ apologize for this.  But it had
  good testing and disabled by default, so I do not expect that we'll
  break anything.

  Fastmap is declared as experimental so far, and it is off by default.
  We did declare that the on-flash format may be changed.  The reason
  for this is that no one used it in real production so far, so there is
  a high risk that something is missing.  Besides, we do not have
  user-space tools supporting fastmap so far.

  Nevertheless, I suggest we merge this feature.  Many people want UBI's
  scanning bottleneck to be fixed and merging fastmap now should
  accelerate its production use.  The plan is to make it bullet-prove,
  somewhat clean-up, and make it the default for UBI.  I do not know how
  many kernel releases will it take.

  Basically, I what I want to do for fastmap is something like Linus did
  for btrfs few years ago."

* tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1-fastmap' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi:
  UBI: Wire-up fastmap
  UBI: Add fastmap core
  UBI: Add fastmap support to the WL sub-system
  UBI: Add fastmap stuff to attach.c
  UBI: Wire-up ->fm_sem
  UBI: Add fastmap bits to build.c
  UBI: Add self_check_eba()
  UBI: Export next_sqnum()
  UBI: Add fastmap stuff to ubi.h
  UBI: Add fastmap on-flash data structures
2012-10-08 20:40:45 +09:00
Richard Weinberger
76ac66e469 UBI: Wire-up fastmap
Make fastmap known to Kconfig, UBI Makefile and MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 16:39:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
dbb7d2a88d UBI: Add fastmap core
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 16:39:27 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
8199b901a3 UBI: Add fastmap support to the WL sub-system
To make fastmap possible the WL sub-system needs some
changes.
Mostly to support fastmaps pools.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:38 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
dac6e2087a UBI: Add fastmap stuff to attach.c
- Export compare_lebs() as fastmap needs this function.
- Implement fastmap scan logic.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:38 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
8974b15c6e UBI: Wire-up ->fm_sem
Fastmap uses ->fm_sem to stop EBA changes while writing
a new fastmap.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
77e6c2f04d UBI: Add fastmap bits to build.c
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
00abf30415 UBI: Add self_check_eba()
self_check_eba() compares two ubi_attach_info objects.
Fastmap uses this function for self checks.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
a730665370 UBI: Export next_sqnum()
Fastmap needs next_sqnum(), rename it to ubi_next_sqnum()
and make it non-static.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
5638b33abf UBI: Add fastmap stuff to ubi.h
This patch adds fastmap specific data structures to ubi.h.
It moves also struct ubi_work to ubi.h as it is now needed
for more than one c file.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Richard Weinberger
1c86574999 UBI: Add fastmap on-flash data structures
Add the on-flash data structures neeed by fastmap
to ubi-media.h

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-10-03 12:29:37 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
65b99c74fd The main change is the way we reserve eraseblocks for bad blocks
handling. We used to reserve 2% of the partition, but now we are
 more aggressive and we reserve 2% of the entire chip, which is
 what actually manufacturers specify in data sheets. We introduced
 an option to users to override the default, though.
 
 There are a couple of fixes as well, and a number of cleanups.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi

Pull UBI changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "The main change is the way we reserve eraseblocks for bad blocks
  handling.  We used to reserve 2% of the partition, but now we are more
  aggressive and we reserve 2% of the entire chip, which is what
  actually manufacturers specify in data sheets.  We introduced an
  option to users to override the default, though.

  There are a couple of fixes as well, and a number of cleanups."

* tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubi: (24 commits)
  UBI: fix trivial typo 'it' => 'is'
  UBI: load after mtd device drivers
  UBI: print less
  UBI: use pr_ helper instead of printk
  UBI: comply with coding style
  UBI: erase free PEB with bitflip in EC header
  UBI: fix autoresize handling in R/O mode
  UBI: add max_beb_per1024 to attach ioctl
  UBI: allow specifying bad PEBs limit using module parameter
  UBI: check max_beb_per1024 value in ubi_attach_mtd_dev
  UBI: prepare for max_beb_per1024 module parameter addition
  UBI: introduce MTD_PARAM_MAX_COUNT
  UBI: separate bad_peb_limit in a function
  arm: sam9_l9260_defconfig: correct CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT
  UBI: use the whole MTD device size to get bad_peb_limit
  mtd: mtdparts: introduce mtd_get_device_size
  mtd: mark mtd_is_partition argument as constant
  arm: sam9_l9260_defconfig: remove non-existing config option
  UBI: kill CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE
  UBI: limit amount of reserved eraseblocks for bad PEB handling
  ...
2012-10-02 20:49:15 -07:00
Brian Norris
55393ba1bd UBI: fix trivial typo 'it' => 'is'
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-26 13:22:50 +03:00
Jiang Lu
cf38aca520 UBI: load after mtd device drivers
Use 'late_initcall()' in UBI to make sure it initializes after MTD drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Lu <lu.jiang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-26 13:22:44 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
78b495c39a UBI: fix a horrible memory deallocation bug
UBI was mistakingly using 'kfree()' instead of 'kmem_cache_free()' when
freeing "attach eraseblock" structures in vtbl.c. Thankfully, this happened
only when we were doing auto-format, so many systems were unaffected. However,
there are still many users affected.

It is strange, but the system did not crash and nothing bad happened when
the SLUB memory allocator was used. However, in case of SLOB we observed an
crash right away.

This problem was introduced in 2.6.39 by commit
"6c1e875 UBI: add slab cache for ubi_scan_leb objects"

A note for stable trees:
  Because variable were renamed, this won't cleanly apply to older kernels.
  Changing names like this should help:
	1. ai -> si
	2. aeb_slab_cache -> seb_slab_cache
	3. new_aeb -> new_seb

Reported-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v2.6.39+]
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:40:26 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
719bb84017 UBI: print less
UBI currently prints a lot of information when it mounts a volume, which
bothers some people. Make it less chatty - print only important information
by default.

Get rid of 'dbg_msg()' macro completely.

Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:02 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
e28453bbb7 UBI: use pr_ helper instead of printk
Use 'pr_err()' instead of 'printk(KERN_ERR', etc.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-04 09:39:02 +03:00