To more clearly distinguish between the various heap types, rename the
slab tests to "slab".
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
In order to test various backward-edge control flow integrity methods,
add a test that manipulates the return address on the stack. Currently
only arm64 Pointer Authentication and Shadow Call Stack is supported.
$ echo CFI_BACKWARD | cat >/sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
Under SCS, successful test of the mitigation is reported as:
lkdtm: Performing direct entry CFI_BACKWARD
lkdtm: Attempting unchecked stack return address redirection ...
lkdtm: ok: redirected stack return address.
lkdtm: Attempting checked stack return address redirection ...
lkdtm: ok: control flow unchanged.
Under PAC, successful test of the mitigation is reported by the PAC
exception handler:
lkdtm: Performing direct entry CFI_BACKWARD
lkdtm: Attempting unchecked stack return address redirection ...
lkdtm: ok: redirected stack return address.
lkdtm: Attempting checked stack return address redirection ...
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bfffffc0088d0514
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x86000004
EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[bfffffc0088d0514] address between user and kernel address ranges
...
If the CONFIGs are missing (or the mitigation isn't working), failure
is reported as:
lkdtm: Performing direct entry CFI_BACKWARD
lkdtm: Attempting unchecked stack return address redirection ...
lkdtm: ok: redirected stack return address.
lkdtm: Attempting checked stack return address redirection ...
lkdtm: FAIL: stack return address was redirected!
lkdtm: This is probably expected, since this kernel was built *without* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL=y nor CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK=y
Co-developed-by: Dan Li <ashimida@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Li <ashimida@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220416001103.1524653-1-keescook@chromium.org
It's long been annoying that to add a new LKDTM test one had to update
lkdtm.h and core.c to get it "registered". Switch to a per-category
list and update the crashtype walking code in core.c to handle it.
This also means that all the lkdtm_* tests themselves can be static now.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
When you don't select CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP, you get:
# echo ARRAY_BOUNDS > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
[ 102.265827] ================================================================================
[ 102.278433] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:342:16
[ 102.287207] index 8 is out of range for type 'char [8]'
[ 102.298722] ================================================================================
[ 102.313712] lkdtm: FAIL: survived array bounds overflow!
[ 102.318770] lkdtm: Unexpected! This kernel (5.16.0-rc1-s3k-dev-01884-g720dcf79314a ppc) was built with CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y
It is not correct because when CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP is not selected
you can't expect array bounds overflow to kill the thread.
Modify the logic so that when the kernel is built with
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS but without CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP, you get a warning
about CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP not been selected instead.
This also require a fix of pr_expected_config(), otherwise the
following error is encountered.
CC drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.o
drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c: In function 'lkdtm_ARRAY_BOUNDS':
drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:351:2: error: 'else' without a previous 'if'
351 | else
| ^~~~
Fixes: c75be56e35 ("lkdtm/bugs: Add ARRAY_BOUNDS to selftests")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/363b58690e907c677252467a94fe49444c80ea76.1649704381.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
To be sufficiently out of range for the usercopy test to see the lifetime
mismatch, expand the size of the "bad" buffer, which will let it be
beyond current_stack_pointer regardless of stack growth direction.
Paired with the recent addition of stack depth checking under
CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y, this will correctly start tripping again.
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/762faf1b-0443-5ddf-4430-44a20cf2ec4d@collabora.com/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
It wasn't clear when SLAB_LINEAR_OVERFLOW would be expected to trip.
Explicitly describe it and include the CONFIGs in the kselftest.
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
As the possible failure of the kmalloc(), the not_checked and checked
could be NULL pointer.
Therefore, it should be better to check it in order to avoid the
dereference of the NULL pointer.
Also, we need to kfree the 'not_checked' and 'checked' to avoid
the memory leak if fails.
And since it is just a test, it may directly return without error
number.
Fixes: ae2e1aad3e ("drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c: add arithmetic overflow and array bounds checks")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120092936.1874264-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn
Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem
updates for 5.18-rc1.
Included in here are merges from driver subsystems which contain:
- iio driver updates and new drivers
- fsi driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- habanalabs driver updates and support for new hardware
- soundwire driver updates and new drivers
- phy driver updates and new drivers
- coresight driver updates
- icc driver updates
Individual changes include:
- mei driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- new PECI driver subsystem added
- vmci driver updates
- lots of tiny misc/char driver updates
There will be two merge conflicts with your tree, one in MAINTAINERS
which is obvious to fix up, and one in drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
which also should be easy to resolve.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc and other driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem
updates for 5.18-rc1.
Included in here are merges from driver subsystems which contain:
- iio driver updates and new drivers
- fsi driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- habanalabs driver updates and support for new hardware
- soundwire driver updates and new drivers
- phy driver updates and new drivers
- coresight driver updates
- icc driver updates
Individual changes include:
- mei driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- new PECI driver subsystem added
- vmci driver updates
- lots of tiny misc/char driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (556 commits)
firmware: google: Properly state IOMEM dependency
kgdbts: fix return value of __setup handler
firmware: sysfb: fix platform-device leak in error path
firmware: stratix10-svc: add missing callback parameter on RSU
arm64: dts: qcom: add non-secure domain property to fastrpc nodes
misc: fastrpc: Add dma handle implementation
misc: fastrpc: Add fdlist implementation
misc: fastrpc: Add helper function to get list and page
misc: fastrpc: Add support to secure memory map
dt-bindings: misc: add fastrpc domain vmid property
misc: fastrpc: check before loading process to the DSP
misc: fastrpc: add secure domain support
dt-bindings: misc: add property to support non-secure DSP
misc: fastrpc: Add support to get DSP capabilities
misc: fastrpc: add support for FASTRPC_IOCTL_MEM_MAP/UNMAP
misc: fastrpc: separate fastrpc device from channel context
dt-bindings: nvmem: brcm,nvram: add basic NVMEM cells
dt-bindings: nvmem: make "reg" property optional
nvmem: brcm_nvram: parse NVRAM content into NVMEM cells
nvmem: dt-bindings: Fix the error of dt-bindings check
...
The memcpy() runtime defenses are still not landed, so test with
strncpy() for now.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216202548.2093883-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add WRITE_OPD to check that you can't modify function
descriptors.
Gives the following result when function descriptors are
not protected:
lkdtm: Performing direct entry WRITE_OPD
lkdtm: attempting bad 16 bytes write at c00000000269b358
lkdtm: FAIL: survived bad write
lkdtm: do_nothing was hijacked!
Looks like a standard compiler barrier() is not enough to force
GCC to use the modified function descriptor. Had to add a fake empty
inline assembly to force GCC to reload the function descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7eeba50d16a35e9d799820e43304150225f20197.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
execute_location() and execute_user_location() intent
to copy do_nothing() text and execute it at a new location.
However, at the time being it doesn't copy do_nothing() function
but do_nothing() function descriptor which still points to the
original text. So at the end it still executes do_nothing() at
its original location allthough using a copied function descriptor.
So, fix that by really copying do_nothing() text and build a new
function descriptor by copying do_nothing() function descriptor and
updating the target address with the new location.
Also fix the displayed addresses by dereferencing do_nothing()
function descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4055839683d8d643cd99be121f4767c7c611b970.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
WRITE_KERN is supposed to overwrite some kernel text, namely
do_overwritten() function.
But at the time being it overwrites do_overwritten() function
descriptor, not function text.
Fix it by dereferencing the function descriptor to obtain
function text pointer. Export dereference_function_descriptor()
for when LKDTM is built as a module.
And make do_overwritten() noinline so that it is really
do_overwritten() which is called by lkdtm_WRITE_KERN().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/31e58eaffb5bc51c07d8d4891d1982100ade8cfc.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
LKDTM tests display that the run do_nothing() at a given
address, but in reality do_nothing() is inlined into the
caller.
Force it out of line so that it really runs text at the
displayed address.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a5dcf4d2088e6aca47ab3b4c6d5c0f7fa064e25a.1644928018.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Here is the large set of char, misc, and other "small" driver subsystem
changes for 5.17-rc1.
Lots of different things are in here for char/misc drivers such as:
- habanalabs driver updates
- mei driver updates
- lkdtm driver updates
- vmw_vmci driver updates
- android binder driver updates
- other small char/misc driver updates
Also smaller driver subsystems have also been updated, including:
- fpga subsystem updates
- iio subsystem updates
- soundwire subsystem updates
- extcon subsystem updates
- gnss subsystem updates
- phy subsystem updates
- coresight subsystem updates
- firmware subsystem updates
- comedi subsystem updates
- mhi subsystem updates
- speakup subsystem updates
- rapidio subsystem updates
- spmi subsystem updates
- virtual driver updates
- counter subsystem updates
Too many individual changes to summarize, the shortlog contains the full
details.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc and other driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of char, misc, and other "small" driver
subsystem changes for 5.17-rc1.
Lots of different things are in here for char/misc drivers such as:
- habanalabs driver updates
- mei driver updates
- lkdtm driver updates
- vmw_vmci driver updates
- android binder driver updates
- other small char/misc driver updates
Also smaller driver subsystems have also been updated, including:
- fpga subsystem updates
- iio subsystem updates
- soundwire subsystem updates
- extcon subsystem updates
- gnss subsystem updates
- phy subsystem updates
- coresight subsystem updates
- firmware subsystem updates
- comedi subsystem updates
- mhi subsystem updates
- speakup subsystem updates
- rapidio subsystem updates
- spmi subsystem updates
- virtual driver updates
- counter subsystem updates
Too many individual changes to summarize, the shortlog contains the
full details.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (406 commits)
counter: 104-quad-8: Fix use-after-free by quad8_irq_handler
dt-bindings: mux: Document mux-states property
dt-bindings: ti-serdes-mux: Add defines for J721S2 SoC
counter: remove old and now unused registration API
counter: ti-eqep: Convert to new counter registration
counter: stm32-lptimer-cnt: Convert to new counter registration
counter: stm32-timer-cnt: Convert to new counter registration
counter: microchip-tcb-capture: Convert to new counter registration
counter: ftm-quaddec: Convert to new counter registration
counter: intel-qep: Convert to new counter registration
counter: interrupt-cnt: Convert to new counter registration
counter: 104-quad-8: Convert to new counter registration
counter: Update documentation for new counter registration functions
counter: Provide alternative counter registration functions
counter: stm32-timer-cnt: Convert to counter_priv() wrapper
counter: stm32-lptimer-cnt: Convert to counter_priv() wrapper
counter: ti-eqep: Convert to counter_priv() wrapper
counter: ftm-quaddec: Convert to counter_priv() wrapper
counter: intel-qep: Convert to counter_priv() wrapper
counter: microchip-tcb-capture: Convert to counter_priv() wrapper
...
On a kernel without CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, running EXEC_RODATA
test leads to "Illegal instruction" failure.
Looking at the content of rodata_objcopy.o, we see that the
function content zeroes only:
Disassembly of section .rodata:
0000000000000000 <.lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing>:
0: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0
Add the contents flag in order to keep the content of the section
while renaming it.
Disassembly of section .rodata:
0000000000000000 <.lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing>:
0: 4e 80 00 20 blr
Fixes: e9e08a0738 ("lkdtm: support llvm-objcopy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8900731fbc05fb8b0de18af7133a8fc07c3c53a1.1633712176.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The recursive_loop() function is intended as a diagnostic to ensure that
exhausting the stack is caught and mitigated. Currently, it uses
pr_info() to ensure that the function has side effects that the compiler
cannot simply optimize away, so that the stack footprint does not get
reduced inadvertently.
The typical mitigation for stack overflow is to kill the task, and this
overflow may occur inside the call to pr_info(), which means it could be
holding the console lock when this happens. This means that the console
lock is never going to be released again, preventing the diagnostic
prints related to the stack overflow handling from being visible on the
console.
So let's replace the call to pr_info() with a call to
memzero_explicit(), which is not a 'magic' function name like memset()
or memcpy(), which the compiler may replace with plain loads and stores.
To ensure that the stack frames are nested rather than tail-called, put
the call to memzero_explicit() after the recursive call.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007081235.382697-1-ardb@kernel.org
Compiling out hash support code when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU=n saves
128kB kernel image size (90kB text) on powernv_defconfig minus KVM,
350kB on pseries_defconfig minus KVM, 40kB on a tiny config.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fixup defined(ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN), which needs CONFIG.
Fix radix_enabled() use in setup_initial_memory_limit(). Add some
stubs to reduce number of ifdefs.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-18-npiggin@gmail.com
This adds Kconfig selection which allows 64s hash MMU support to be
disabled. It can be disabled if radix support is enabled, the minimum
supported CPU type is POWER9 (or higher), and KVM is not selected.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-17-npiggin@gmail.com
Introduce REPORT_STACK_CANARY to check for differing stack canaries
between two processes (i.e. that an architecture is correctly implementing
per-task stack canaries), using the task_struct canary as the hint to
locate in the stack. Requires that one of the processes being tested
not be pid 1.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022223826.330653-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Using generated/compile.h triggered a full LKDTM rebuild with every
build. Avoid this by using the exported strings instead.
Fixes: b8661450bc ("lkdtm: Add kernel version to failure hints")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210901233406.2571643-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With the removal of the legacy IDE driver in kb7fb14d3ac63 ("ide: remove
the legacy ide driver"), this crashpoint no longer points to a valid
function.
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819022940.561875-3-kevmitch@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When scsi_dispatch_cmd was moved to scsi_lib.c and made static, some
compilers (i.e., at least gcc 8.4.0) decided to compile this
inline. This is a problem for lkdtm.ko, which inserted a kprobe
on this function for the SCSI_DISPATCH_CMD crashpoint.
Move this crashpoint one function up the call chain to
scsi_queue_rq. Though this is also a static function, it should never be
inlined because it is assigned as a structure entry. Therefore,
kprobe_register should always be able to find it.
Fixes: 82042a2cdb ("scsi: move scsi_dispatch_cmd to scsi_lib.c")
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819022940.561875-2-kevmitch@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Once __alloc_size hints have been added, the compiler will (correctly!)
see this as an overflow. We are, however, trying to test for this
condition at run-time (not compile-time), so work around it with a
volatile int offset.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818174855.2307828-5-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In an effort to keep as much information in once place as possible in
CI logs, report the kernel version and architecture in the failure hints.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: kernelci@groups.io
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818174855.2307828-4-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The FORTIFY_SOURCE tests were split between bugs.c and fortify.c. Move
tests into fortify.c, standardize their naming, add CONFIG hints, and
add them to the lkdtm selftests.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818174855.2307828-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add CONFIG hints about why the ARRAY_BOUNDS test might fail, and
similarly include the CONFIGs needed to pass the ARRAY_BOUNDS test via
the selftests, and add to selftests.
Cc: kernelci@groups.io
Suggested-by: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818174855.2307828-2-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big set of char / misc and other driver subsystem updates
for 5.14-rc1. Included in here are:
- habanna driver updates
- fsl-mc driver updates
- comedi driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- extcon driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- mei driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- phy driver updates
- pnp driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- lots of other tiny driver updates for char and misc drivers
This is looking more and more like the "various driver subsystems mushed
together" tree...
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char / misc and other driver subsystem updates
for 5.14-rc1. Included in here are:
- habanalabs driver updates
- fsl-mc driver updates
- comedi driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- extcon driver updates
- interconnect driver updates
- mei driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- phy driver updates
- pnp driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- lots of other tiny driver updates for char and misc drivers
This is looking more and more like the "various driver subsystems
mushed together" tree...
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (292 commits)
mcb: Use DEFINE_RES_MEM() helper macro and fix the end address
PNP: moved EXPORT_SYMBOL so that it immediately followed its function/variable
bus: mhi: pci-generic: Add missing 'pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting()' calls
bus: mhi: Wait for M2 state during system resume
bus: mhi: core: Fix power down latency
intel_th: Wait until port is in reset before programming it
intel_th: msu: Make contiguous buffers uncached
intel_th: Remove an unused exit point from intel_th_remove()
stm class: Spelling fix
nitro_enclaves: Set Bus Master for the NE PCI device
misc: ibmasm: Modify matricies to matrices
misc: vmw_vmci: return the correct errno code
siox: Simplify error handling via dev_err_probe()
fpga: machxo2-spi: Address warning about unused variable
lkdtm/heap: Add init_on_alloc tests
selftests/lkdtm: Enable various testable CONFIGs
lkdtm: Add CONFIG hints in errors where possible
lkdtm: Enable DOUBLE_FAULT on all architectures
lkdtm/heap: Add vmalloc linear overflow test
lkdtm/bugs: XFAIL UNALIGNED_LOAD_STORE_WRITE
...
Add SLAB and page allocator tests for init_on_alloc. Testing for
init_on_free was already happening via the poisoning tests.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623203936.3151093-10-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For various failure conditions, try to include some details about where
to look for reasons about the failure.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623203936.3151093-8-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Where feasible, I prefer to have all tests visible on all architectures,
but to have them wired to XFAIL. DOUBLE_FAIL was set up to XFAIL, but
wasn't actually being added to the test list.
Fixes: cea23efb4d ("lkdtm/bugs: Make double-fault test always available")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623203936.3151093-7-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Similar to the existing slab overflow and stack exhaustion tests, add
VMALLOC_LINEAR_OVERFLOW (and rename the slab test SLAB_LINEAR_OVERFLOW).
Additionally unmarks the test as destructive. (It should be safe in the
face of misbehavior.)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623203936.3151093-6-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch add the ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL config and deals with the
build aspect of it.
Userspace support has no dependency on the toolchain therefore all
toolchain checks and build flags are controlled the new config
option.
The default config behavior will not be changed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210613092632.93591-2-daniel.kiss@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)
- Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)
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Merge tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook:
"This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to
be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has
happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited
to have it ready for upstream.
The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched
list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address
various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime
implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures
implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64
maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying
this tree over there was going to be awkward.
CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close.
There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements
to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well.
Summary:
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)
- Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)"
* tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE
arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call
arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives
arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address
arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol
arm64: implement function_nocfi
psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume
lkdtm: use function_nocfi
treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions
kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions
kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
module: ensure __cfi_check alignment
mm: add generic function_nocfi macro
cfi: add __cficanonical
add support for Clang CFI
To ensure we take the actual address of a function in kernel text,
use function_nocfi. Otherwise, with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler
replaces the address with a pointer to the CFI jump table, which is
actually in the module when compiled with CONFIG_LKDTM=m.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-11-samitolvanen@google.com
For validating the stack offset behavior, report the offset from a given
process's first seen stack address. Add s script to calculate the results
to the LKDTM kselftests.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401232347.2791257-7-keescook@chromium.org
Disable LTO for rodata.o to allow objcopy to be used to
manipulate sections.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-14-samitolvanen@google.com
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the hashed
page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core do not
share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various parts of
the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Ard
Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David
Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz, Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan
Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Mathieu Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov,
Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior ,
Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe Kleine-König,
Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, Zhang Xiaoxu.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the
hashed page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core
do not share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling
decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various
parts of the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Ard Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King,
Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz,
Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour,
Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov, Oliver
O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej
Siewior , Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, and Zhang Xiaoxu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (304 commits)
powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug
powerpc: Add config fragment for disabling -Werror
powerpc/configs: Add ppc64le_allnoconfig target
powerpc/powernv: Rate limit opal-elog read failure message
powerpc/pseries/memhotplug: Quieten some DLPAR operations
powerpc/ps3: use dma_mapping_error()
powerpc: force inlining of csum_partial() to avoid multiple csum_partial() with GCC10
powerpc/perf: Fix Threshold Event Counter Multiplier width for P10
powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb_free_pmd_range() and hugetlb_free_pud_range()
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix mask size for emulated msgsndp
KVM: PPC: fix comparison to bool warning
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Assign boolean values to a bool variable
powerpc: Inline setup_kup()
powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a comment regarding VP numbering
powerpc/xive: Improve error reporting of OPAL calls
powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi()
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG
...
In lkdtm.h, files targeted in comments are named "lkdtm_file.c" while
there are named "file.c" in directory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-6-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com
Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This new test ensures that fortified strscpy has the same behavior than
vanilla strscpy (e.g. returning -E2BIG when src content is truncated).
Finally, it generates a crash at runtime because there is a write overflow
in destination string.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-5-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com
Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add code to test both:
- runtime detection of the overrun of a structure. This covers the
__builtin_object_size(x, 0) case. This test is called FORTIFY_OBJECT.
- runtime detection of the overrun of a char array within a structure.
This covers the __builtin_object_size(x, 1) case which can be used
for some string functions. This test is called FORTIFY_SUBOBJECT.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-3-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the big char/misc driver update for 5.11-rc1.
Continuing the tradition of previous -rc1 pulls, there seems to be more
and more tiny driver subsystems flowing through this tree.
Lots of different things, all of which have been in linux-next for a
while with no reported issues:
- extcon driver updates
- habannalab driver updates
- mei driver updates
- uio driver updates
- binder fixes and features added
- soundwire driver updates
- mhi bus driver updates
- phy driver updates
- coresight driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- speakup driver updates
- slimbus driver updates
- various small char and misc driver updates
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big char/misc driver update for 5.11-rc1.
Continuing the tradition of previous -rc1 pulls, there seems to be
more and more tiny driver subsystems flowing through this tree.
Lots of different things, all of which have been in linux-next for a
while with no reported issues:
- extcon driver updates
- habannalab driver updates
- mei driver updates
- uio driver updates
- binder fixes and features added
- soundwire driver updates
- mhi bus driver updates
- phy driver updates
- coresight driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- speakup driver updates
- slimbus driver updates
- various small char and misc driver updates"
* tag 'char-misc-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (305 commits)
extcon: max77693: Fix modalias string
extcon: fsa9480: Support TI TSU6111 variant
extcon: fsa9480: Rewrite bindings in YAML and extend
dt-bindings: extcon: add binding for TUSB320
extcon: Add driver for TI TUSB320
slimbus: qcom: fix potential NULL dereference in qcom_slim_prg_slew()
siox: Make remove callback return void
siox: Use bus_type functions for probe, remove and shutdown
spmi: Add driver shutdown support
spmi: fix some coding style issues at the spmi core
spmi: get rid of a warning when built with W=1
uio: uio_hv_generic: use devm_kzalloc() for private data alloc
uio: uio_fsl_elbc_gpcm: use device-managed allocators
uio: uio_aec: use devm_kzalloc() for uio_info object
uio: uio_cif: use devm_kzalloc() for uio_info object
uio: uio_netx: use devm_kzalloc() for or uio_info object
uio: uio_mf624: use devm_kzalloc() for uio_info object
uio: uio_sercos3: use device-managed functions for simple allocs
uio: uio_dmem_genirq: finalize conversion of probe to devm_ handlers
uio: uio_dmem_genirq: convert simple allocations to device-managed
...
Building lkdtm with KASAN and Clang 11 or later results in the following
error when attempting to load the module:
kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc019cd70
#PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0011) - permissions violation
...
RIP: 0010:asan.module_ctor+0x0/0xffffffffffffa290 [lkdtm]
...
Call Trace:
do_init_module+0x17c/0x570
load_module+0xadee/0xd0b0
__x64_sys_finit_module+0x16c/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x34/0x50
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason is that rodata.o generates a dummy function that lives in
.rodata to validate that .rodata can't be executed; however, Clang 11 adds
KASAN globals support by generating module constructors to initialize
globals redzones. When Clang 11 adds a module constructor to rodata.o, it
is also added to .rodata: any attempt to call it on initialization results
in the above error.
Therefore, disable KASAN instrumentation for rodata.o.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201214191413.3164796-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Once we can't manipulate the address limit, we also can't test what
happens when the manipulation is abused.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The result may not be intereresting, but not using a set variable
is bad form and causes W=1 kernel builds to complain.
Fixes the following W=1 warning(s):
drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c: In function ‘lkdtm_STACK_GUARD_PAGE_LEADING’:
drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:331:25: warning: variable ‘byte’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
331 | volatile unsigned char byte;
| ^~~~
drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c: In function ‘lkdtm_STACK_GUARD_PAGE_TRAILING’:
drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:345:25: warning: variable ‘byte’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
345 | volatile unsigned char byte;
| ^~~~
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200626130525.389469-5-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
