Commit Graph

6688 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
a48b0872e6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "This is everything else from -mm for this merge window.

  90 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (cleanups and slub),
  alpha, procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, bitmap, lib, compat,
  checkpatch, epoll, isofs, nilfs2, hpfs, exit, fork, kexec, gcov,
  panic, delayacct, gdb, resource, selftests, async, initramfs, ipc,
  drivers/char, and spelling"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (90 commits)
  mm: fix typos in comments
  mm: fix typos in comments
  treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft
  ipc/sem.c: spelling fix
  fs: fat: fix spelling typo of values
  kernel/sys.c: fix typo
  kernel/up.c: fix typo
  kernel/user_namespace.c: fix typos
  kernel/umh.c: fix some spelling mistakes
  include/linux/pgtable.h: few spelling fixes
  mm/slab.c: fix spelling mistake "disired" -> "desired"
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overflw"
  scripts/spelling.txt: Add "diabled" typo
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overlfow"
  arm: print alloc free paths for address in registers
  mm/vmalloc: remove vwrite()
  mm: remove xlate_dev_kmem_ptr()
  drivers/char: remove /dev/kmem for good
  mm: fix some typos and code style problems
  ipc/sem.c: mundane typo fixes
  ...
2021-05-07 00:34:51 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
4ee60ec156 include: remove pagemap.h from blkdev.h
My UEK-derived config has 1030 files depending on pagemap.h before this
change.  Afterwards, just 326 files need to be rebuilt when I touch
pagemap.h.  I think blkdev.h is probably included too widely, but
untangling that dependency is harder and this solves my problem.  x86
allmodconfig builds, but there may be implicit include problems on other
architectures.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309195747.283796-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>		[nvdimm]
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>				[block]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>				[bcache]
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>	[scsi]
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7af81cd0c4 - Improve scalability of DM's device hash by switching to rbtree
- Extend DM ioctl's DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD handling to include UUID and
   allow filtering based on name or UUID prefix.
 
 - Various small fixes for typos, warnings, unused function, or
   needlessly exported interfaces.
 
 - Remove needless request_queue NULL pointer checks in DM thin and
   cache targets.
 
 - Remove unnecessary loop in DM core's __split_and_process_bio().
 
 - Remove DM core's dm_vcalloc() and just use kvcalloc or
   kvmalloc_array instead (depending whether zeroing is useful).
 
 - Fix request-based DM's double free of blk_mq_tag_set in device
   remove after table load fails.
 
 - Improve DM persistent data performance on non-x86 by fixing packed
   structs to have a stated alignment. Also remove needless extra work
   from redundant calls to sm_disk_get_nr_free() and a paranoid BUG_ON()
   that caused duplicate checksum calculation.
 
 - Fix missing goto in DM integrity's bitmap_flush_interval error
   handling.
 
 - Add "reset_recalculate" feature flag to DM integrity.
 
 - Improve DM integrity by leveraging discard support to avoid needless
   re-writing of metadata and also use discard support to improve
   hash recalculation.
 
 - Fix race with DM raid target's reshape and MD raid4/5/6 resync that
   resulted in inconsistant reshape state during table reloads.
 
 - Update DM raid target to temove unnecessary discard limits for raid0
   and raid10 now that MD has optimized discard handling for both raid
   levels.
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Merge tag 'for-5.13/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Improve scalability of DM's device hash by switching to rbtree

 - Extend DM ioctl's DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD handling to include UUID and
   allow filtering based on name or UUID prefix.

 - Various small fixes for typos, warnings, unused function, or
   needlessly exported interfaces.

 - Remove needless request_queue NULL pointer checks in DM thin and
   cache targets.

 - Remove unnecessary loop in DM core's __split_and_process_bio().

 - Remove DM core's dm_vcalloc() and just use kvcalloc or kvmalloc_array
   instead (depending whether zeroing is useful).

 - Fix request-based DM's double free of blk_mq_tag_set in device remove
   after table load fails.

 - Improve DM persistent data performance on non-x86 by fixing packed
   structs to have a stated alignment. Also remove needless extra work
   from redundant calls to sm_disk_get_nr_free() and a paranoid BUG_ON()
   that caused duplicate checksum calculation.

 - Fix missing goto in DM integrity's bitmap_flush_interval error
   handling.

 - Add "reset_recalculate" feature flag to DM integrity.

 - Improve DM integrity by leveraging discard support to avoid needless
   re-writing of metadata and also use discard support to improve hash
   recalculation.

 - Fix race with DM raid target's reshape and MD raid4/5/6 resync that
   resulted in inconsistant reshape state during table reloads.

 - Update DM raid target to temove unnecessary discard limits for raid0
   and raid10 now that MD has optimized discard handling for both raid
   levels.

* tag 'for-5.13/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits)
  dm raid: remove unnecessary discard limits for raid0 and raid10
  dm rq: fix double free of blk_mq_tag_set in dev remove after table load fails
  dm integrity: use discard support when recalculating
  dm integrity: increase RECALC_SECTORS to improve recalculate speed
  dm integrity: don't re-write metadata if discarding same blocks
  dm raid: fix inconclusive reshape layout on fast raid4/5/6 table reload sequences
  dm raid: fix fall-through warning in rs_check_takeover() for Clang
  dm clone metadata: remove unused function
  dm integrity: fix missing goto in bitmap_flush_interval error handling
  dm: replace dm_vcalloc()
  dm space map common: fix division bug in sm_ll_find_free_block()
  dm persistent data: packed struct should have an aligned() attribute too
  dm btree spine: remove paranoid node_check call in node_prep_for_write()
  dm space map disk: remove redundant calls to sm_disk_get_nr_free()
  dm integrity: add the "reset_recalculate" feature flag
  dm persistent data: remove unused return from exit_shadow_spine()
  dm cache: remove needless request_queue NULL pointer checks
  dm thin: remove needless request_queue NULL pointer check
  dm: unexport dm_{get,put}_table_device
  dm ebs: fix a few typos
  ...
2021-05-01 11:34:03 -07:00
Mike Snitzer
ca4a4e9a55 dm raid: remove unnecessary discard limits for raid0 and raid10
Commit 29efc390b9 ("md/md0: optimize raid0 discard handling") and
commit d30588b273 ("md/raid10: improve raid10 discard request")
remove MD raid0's and raid10's inability to properly handle large
discards. So eliminate associated constraints from dm-raid's support.

Depends-on: 29efc390b9 ("md/md0: optimize raid0 discard handling")
Depends-on: d30588b273 ("md/raid10: improve raid10 discard request")
Reported-by: Matthew Ruffell <matthew.ruffell@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 14:38:37 -04:00
Benjamin Block
8e947c8f4a dm rq: fix double free of blk_mq_tag_set in dev remove after table load fails
When loading a device-mapper table for a request-based mapped device,
and the allocation/initialization of the blk_mq_tag_set for the device
fails, a following device remove will cause a double free.

E.g. (dmesg):
  device-mapper: core: Cannot initialize queue for request-based dm-mq mapped device
  device-mapper: ioctl: unable to set up device queue for new table.
  Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
  Failing address: 0305e098835de000 TEID: 0305e098835de803
  Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
  AS:000000025efe0007 R3:0000000000000024
  Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in: ... lots of modules ...
  Supported: Yes, External
  CPU: 0 PID: 7348 Comm: multipathd Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W      X    5.3.18-53-default #1 SLE15-SP3
  Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 7I2 (LPAR)
  Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000025e368eca (kfree+0x42/0x330)
             R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
  Krnl GPRS: 000000000000004a 000000025efe5230 c1773200d779968d 0000000000000000
             000000025e520270 000000025e8d1b40 0000000000000003 00000007aae10000
             000000025e5202a2 0000000000000001 c1773200d779968d 0305e098835de640
             00000007a8170000 000003ff80138650 000000025e5202a2 000003e00396faa8
  Krnl Code: 000000025e368eb8: c4180041e100       lgrl    %r1,25eba50b8
             000000025e368ebe: ecba06b93a55       risbg   %r11,%r10,6,185,58
            #000000025e368ec4: e3b010000008       ag      %r11,0(%r1)
            >000000025e368eca: e310b0080004       lg      %r1,8(%r11)
             000000025e368ed0: a7110001           tmll    %r1,1
             000000025e368ed4: a7740129           brc     7,25e369126
             000000025e368ed8: e320b0080004       lg      %r2,8(%r11)
             000000025e368ede: b904001b           lgr     %r1,%r11
  Call Trace:
   [<000000025e368eca>] kfree+0x42/0x330
   [<000000025e5202a2>] blk_mq_free_tag_set+0x72/0xb8
   [<000003ff801316a8>] dm_mq_cleanup_mapped_device+0x38/0x50 [dm_mod]
   [<000003ff80120082>] free_dev+0x52/0xd0 [dm_mod]
   [<000003ff801233f0>] __dm_destroy+0x150/0x1d0 [dm_mod]
   [<000003ff8012bb9a>] dev_remove+0x162/0x1c0 [dm_mod]
   [<000003ff8012a988>] ctl_ioctl+0x198/0x478 [dm_mod]
   [<000003ff8012ac8a>] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x22/0x38 [dm_mod]
   [<000000025e3b11ee>] ksys_ioctl+0xbe/0xe0
   [<000000025e3b127a>] __s390x_sys_ioctl+0x2a/0x40
   [<000000025e8c15ac>] system_call+0xd8/0x2c8
  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
   [<000000025e52029c>] blk_mq_free_tag_set+0x6c/0xb8
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

When allocation/initialization of the blk_mq_tag_set fails in
dm_mq_init_request_queue(), it is uninitialized/freed, but the pointer
is not reset to NULL; so when dev_remove() later gets into
dm_mq_cleanup_mapped_device() it sees the pointer and tries to
uninitialize and free it again.

Fix this by setting the pointer to NULL in dm_mq_init_request_queue()
error-handling. Also set it to NULL in dm_mq_cleanup_mapped_device().

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6+
Fixes: 1c357a1e86 ("dm: allocate blk_mq_tag_set rather than embed in mapped_device")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 14:19:08 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
7a5b96b478 dm integrity: use discard support when recalculating
If we have discard support we don't have to recalculate hash - we can
just fill the metadata with the discard pattern.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 14:02:06 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
b1a2b93320 dm integrity: increase RECALC_SECTORS to improve recalculate speed
Increase RECALC_SECTORS because it improves recalculate speed slightly
(from 390kiB/s to 410kiB/s).

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 14:02:05 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
a9c0fda4c0 dm integrity: don't re-write metadata if discarding same blocks
If we discard already discarded blocks we do not need to write discard
pattern to the metadata, because it is already there.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 14:01:39 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
fc05860628 for-5.13/drivers-2021-04-27
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Merge tag 'for-5.13/drivers-2021-04-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD changes via Song:
        - raid5 POWER fix
        - raid1 failure fix
        - UAF fix for md cluster
        - mddev_find_or_alloc() clean up
        - Fix NULL pointer deref with external bitmap
        - Performance improvement for raid10 discard requests
        - Fix missing information of /proc/mdstat

 - rsxx const qualifier removal (Arnd)

 - Expose allocated brd pages (Calvin)

 - rnbd via Gioh Kim:
        - Change maintainer
        - Change domain address of maintainers' email
        - Add polling IO mode and document update
        - Fix memory leak and some bug detected by static code analysis
          tools
        - Code refactoring

 - Series of floppy cleanups/fixes (Denis)

 - s390 dasd fixes (Julian)

 - kerneldoc fixes (Lee)

 - null_blk double free (Lv)

 - null_blk virtual boundary addition (Max)

 - Remove xsysace driver (Michal)

 - umem driver removal (Davidlohr)

 - ataflop fixes (Dan)

 - Revalidate disk removal (Christoph)

 - Bounce buffer cleanups (Christoph)

 - Mark lightnvm as deprecated (Christoph)

 - mtip32xx init cleanups (Shixin)

 - Various fixes (Tian, Gustavo, Coly, Yang, Zhang, Zhiqiang)

* tag 'for-5.13/drivers-2021-04-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (143 commits)
  async_xor: increase src_offs when dropping destination page
  drivers/block/null_blk/main: Fix a double free in null_init.
  md/raid1: properly indicate failure when ending a failed write request
  md-cluster: fix use-after-free issue when removing rdev
  nvme: introduce generic per-namespace chardev
  nvme: cleanup nvme_configure_apst
  nvme: do not try to reconfigure APST when the controller is not live
  nvme: add 'kato' sysfs attribute
  nvme: sanitize KATO setting
  nvmet: avoid queuing keep-alive timer if it is disabled
  brd: expose number of allocated pages in debugfs
  ataflop: fix off by one in ataflop_probe()
  ataflop: potential out of bounds in do_format()
  drbd: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  block/rnbd: Use strscpy instead of strlcpy
  block/rnbd-clt-sysfs: Remove copy buffer overlap in rnbd_clt_get_path_name
  block/rnbd-clt: Remove max_segment_size
  block/rnbd-clt: Generate kobject_uevent when the rnbd device state changes
  block/rnbd-srv: Remove unused arguments of rnbd_srv_rdma_ev
  Documentation/ABI/rnbd-clt: Add description for nr_poll_queues
  ...
2021-04-28 14:39:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
57fa2369ab CFI on arm64 series for v5.13-rc1
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)
 
 - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)
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Merge tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook:
 "This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to
  be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has
  happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited
  to have it ready for upstream.

  The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched
  list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address
  various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime
  implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures
  implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64
  maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying
  this tree over there was going to be awkward.

  CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close.
  There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements
  to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well.

  Summary:

   - Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)

   - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)"

* tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
  KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE
  arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call
  arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives
  arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address
  arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol
  arm64: implement function_nocfi
  psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume
  lkdtm: use function_nocfi
  treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
  bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions
  kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions
  kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
  workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
  module: ensure __cfi_check alignment
  mm: add generic function_nocfi macro
  cfi: add __cficanonical
  add support for Clang CFI
2021-04-27 10:16:46 -07:00
Paul Clements
2417b9869b md/raid1: properly indicate failure when ending a failed write request
This patch addresses a data corruption bug in raid1 arrays using bitmaps.
Without this fix, the bitmap bits for the failed I/O end up being cleared.

Since we are in the failure leg of raid1_end_write_request, the request
either needs to be retried (R1BIO_WriteError) or failed (R1BIO_Degraded).

Fixes: eeba6809d8 ("md/raid1: end bio when the device faulty")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Paul Clements <paul.clements@us.sios.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-23 09:40:17 -07:00
Heming Zhao
f7c7a2f9a2 md-cluster: fix use-after-free issue when removing rdev
md_kick_rdev_from_array will remove rdev, so we should
use rdev_for_each_safe to search list.

How to trigger:

env: Two nodes on kvm-qemu x86_64 VMs (2C2G with 2 iscsi luns).

```
node2=192.168.0.3

for i in {1..20}; do
    echo ==== $i `date` ====;

    mdadm -Ss && ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
    wipefs -a /dev/sda /dev/sdb

    mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l 1 /dev/sda \
       /dev/sdb --assume-clean
    ssh ${node2} "mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb"
    mdadm --wait /dev/md0
    ssh ${node2} "mdadm --wait /dev/md0"

    mdadm --manage /dev/md0 --fail /dev/sda --remove /dev/sda
    sleep 1
done
```

Crash stack:

```
stack segment: 0000 [#1] SMP
... ...
RIP: 0010:md_check_recovery+0x1e8/0x570 [md_mod]
... ...
RSP: 0018:ffffb149807a7d68 EFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9d494c180800 RCX: ffff9d490fc01e50
RDX: fffff047c0ed8308 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246
RBP: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R08: ffff9d490fc01e40 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff9d494c180818 R14: ffff9d493399ef38 R15: ffff9d4933a1d800
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d494f700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe68cab9010 CR3: 000000004c6be001 CR4: 00000000003706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 raid1d+0x5c/0xd40 [raid1]
 ? finish_task_switch+0x75/0x2a0
 ? lock_timer_base+0x67/0x80
 ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x4d/0x80
 ? del_timer_sync+0x41/0x50
 ? schedule_timeout+0x254/0x2d0
 ? md_start_sync+0xe0/0xe0 [md_mod]
 ? md_thread+0x127/0x160 [md_mod]
 md_thread+0x127/0x160 [md_mod]
 ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
 kthread+0x10d/0x130
 ? kthread_park+0xa0/0xa0
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
```

Fixes: dbb64f8635 ("md-cluster: Fix adding of new disk with new reload code")
Fixes: 659b254fa7 ("md-cluster: remove a disk asynchronously from cluster environment")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-23 09:39:04 -07:00
Heinz Mauelshagen
f99a8e4373 dm raid: fix inconclusive reshape layout on fast raid4/5/6 table reload sequences
If fast table reloads occur during an ongoing reshape of raid4/5/6
devices the target may race reading a superblock vs the the MD resync
thread; causing an inconclusive reshape state to be read in its
constructor.

lvm2 test lvconvert-raid-reshape-stripes-load-reload.sh can cause
BUG_ON() to trigger in md_run(), e.g.:
"kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:7567!".

Scenario triggering the bug:

1. the MD sync thread calls end_reshape() from raid5_sync_request()
   when done reshaping. However end_reshape() _only_ updates the
   reshape position to MaxSector keeping the changed layout
   configuration though (i.e. any delta disks, chunk sector or RAID
   algorithm changes). That inconclusive configuration is stored in
   the superblock.

2. dm-raid constructs a mapping, loading named inconsistent superblock
   as of step 1 before step 3 is able to finish resetting the reshape
   state completely, and calls md_run() which leads to mentioned bug
   in raid5.c.

3. the MD RAID personality's finish_reshape() is called; which resets
   the reshape information on chunk sectors, delta disks, etc. This
   explains why the bug is rarely seen on multi-core machines, as MD's
   finish_reshape() superblock update races with the dm-raid
   constructor's superblock load in step 2.

Fix identifies inconclusive superblock content in the dm-raid
constructor and resets it before calling md_run(), factoring out
identifying checks into rs_is_layout_change() to share in existing
rs_reshape_requested() and new rs_reset_inclonclusive_reshape(). Also
enhance a comment and remove an empty line.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-21 18:39:03 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
be962b2f07 dm raid: fix fall-through warning in rs_check_takeover() for Clang
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a warning
by explicitly adding a break statement instead of letting the code fall
through to the next case.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-20 18:10:04 -04:00
Jiapeng Chong
87d5742b73 dm clone metadata: remove unused function
Fix the following clang warning:

drivers/md/dm-clone-metadata.c:279:19: warning: unused function
'superblock_write_lock' [-Wunused-function].

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 13:20:31 -04:00
Tian Tao
17e9e134a8 dm integrity: fix missing goto in bitmap_flush_interval error handling
Fixes: 468dfca38b ("dm integrity: add a bitmap mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 13:17:10 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
7a35693adc dm: replace dm_vcalloc()
Use kvcalloc or kvmalloc_array instead (depending whether zeroing is
useful).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 13:13:26 -04:00
Joe Thornber
5208692e80 dm space map common: fix division bug in sm_ll_find_free_block()
This division bug meant the search for free metadata space could skip
the final allocation bitmap's worth of entries. Fix affects DM thinp,
cache and era targets.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 12:48:13 -04:00
Joe Thornber
a88b2358f1 dm persistent data: packed struct should have an aligned() attribute too
Otherwise most non-x86 architectures (e.g. riscv, arm) will resort to
byte-by-byte access.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 12:48:12 -04:00
Joe Thornber
f73e2e70ec dm btree spine: remove paranoid node_check call in node_prep_for_write()
Remove this extra BUG_ON() that calls node_check() -- which avoids extra crc checking.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 12:47:57 -04:00
Joe Thornber
d6db294fd8 dm space map disk: remove redundant calls to sm_disk_get_nr_free()
Both sm_disk_new_block and sm_disk_commit are needlessly calling
sm_disk_get_nr_free(). Looks like old queries used for some
debugging.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 12:36:46 -04:00
Sudhakar Panneerselvam
404a8ef512 md/bitmap: wait for external bitmap writes to complete during tear down
NULL pointer dereference was observed in super_written() when it tries
to access the mddev structure.

[The below stack trace is from an older kernel, but the problem described
in this patch applies to the mainline kernel.]

[ 1194.474861] task: ffff8fdd20858000 task.stack: ffffb99d40790000
[ 1194.488000] RIP: 0010:super_written+0x29/0xe1
[ 1194.499688] RSP: 0018:ffff8ffb7fcc3c78 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 1194.512477] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ffb7bf4a000 RCX: ffff8ffb78991048
[ 1194.527325] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8ffb56b8a200
[ 1194.542576] RBP: ffff8ffb7fcc3c90 R08: 000000000000000b R09: 0000000000000000
[ 1194.558001] R10: ffff8ffb56b8a298 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ffb56b8a200
[ 1194.573070] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 1194.588117] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ffb7fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1194.604264] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1194.617375] CR2: 00000000000002b8 CR3: 00000021e040a002 CR4: 00000000007606e0
[ 1194.632327] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1194.647865] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1194.663316] PKRU: 55555554
[ 1194.674090] Call Trace:
[ 1194.683735]  <IRQ>
[ 1194.692948]  bio_endio+0xae/0x135
[ 1194.703580]  blk_update_request+0xad/0x2fa
[ 1194.714990]  blk_update_bidi_request+0x20/0x72
[ 1194.726578]  __blk_end_bidi_request+0x2c/0x4d
[ 1194.738373]  __blk_end_request_all+0x31/0x49
[ 1194.749344]  blk_flush_complete_seq+0x377/0x383
[ 1194.761550]  flush_end_io+0x1dd/0x2a7
[ 1194.772910]  blk_finish_request+0x9f/0x13c
[ 1194.784544]  scsi_end_request+0x180/0x25c
[ 1194.796149]  scsi_io_completion+0xc8/0x610
[ 1194.807503]  scsi_finish_command+0xdc/0x125
[ 1194.818897]  scsi_softirq_done+0x81/0xde
[ 1194.830062]  blk_done_softirq+0xa4/0xcc
[ 1194.841008]  __do_softirq+0xd9/0x29f
[ 1194.851257]  irq_exit+0xe6/0xeb
[ 1194.861290]  do_IRQ+0x59/0xe3
[ 1194.871060]  common_interrupt+0x1c6/0x382
[ 1194.881988]  </IRQ>
[ 1194.890646] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xdd/0x2a5
[ 1194.902532] RSP: 0018:ffffb99d40793e68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff43
[ 1194.917317] RAX: ffff8ffb7fce27c0 RBX: ffff8ffb7fced800 RCX: 000000000000001f
[ 1194.932056] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 1194.946428] RBP: ffffb99d40793ea0 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000002ed2
[ 1194.960508] R10: 0000000000002664 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: 0000000000000003
[ 1194.974454] R13: 000000000000000b R14: ffffffff925715a0 R15: 0000011610120d5a
[ 1194.988607]  ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xcc/0x2a5
[ 1194.999077]  cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x19
[ 1195.008395]  call_cpuidle+0x23/0x3a
[ 1195.017718]  do_idle+0x172/0x1d5
[ 1195.026358]  cpu_startup_entry+0x73/0x75
[ 1195.035769]  start_secondary+0x1b9/0x20b
[ 1195.044894]  secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xa5
[ 1195.084921] RIP: super_written+0x29/0xe1 RSP: ffff8ffb7fcc3c78
[ 1195.096354] CR2: 00000000000002b8

bio in the above stack is a bitmap write whose completion is invoked after
the tear down sequence sets the mddev structure to NULL in rdev.

During tear down, there is an attempt to flush the bitmap writes, but for
external bitmaps, there is no explicit wait for all the bitmap writes to
complete. For instance, md_bitmap_flush() is called to flush the bitmap
writes, but the last call to md_bitmap_daemon_work() in md_bitmap_flush()
could generate new bitmap writes for which there is no explicit wait to
complete those writes. The call to md_bitmap_update_sb() will return
simply for external bitmaps and the follow-up call to md_update_sb() is
conditional and may not get called for external bitmaps. This results in a
kernel panic when the completion routine, super_written() is called which
tries to reference mddev in the rdev that has been set to
NULL(in unbind_rdev_from_array() by tear down sequence).

The solution is to call md_super_wait() for external bitmaps after the
last call to md_bitmap_daemon_work() in md_bitmap_flush() to ensure there
are no pending bitmap writes before proceeding with the tear down.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudhakar Panneerselvam <sudhakar.panneerselvam@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Heming <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 11:06:32 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d809b3837 md: do not return existing mddevs from mddev_find_or_alloc
Instead of returning an existing mddev, just for it to be discarded
later directly return -EEXIST.  Rename the function to mddev_alloc now
that it doesn't find an existing mddev.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 11:06:32 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d144fe6ff1 md: refactor mddev_find_or_alloc
Allocate the new mddev first speculatively, which greatly simplifies
the code flow.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 11:06:32 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
85c8c3c1f8 md: factor out a mddev_alloc_unit helper from mddev_find
Split out a self contained helper to find a free minor for the md
"unit" number.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 11:06:32 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
8ca7cab82b dm verity fec: fix misaligned RS roots IO
commit df7b59ba92 ("dm verity: fix FEC for RS roots unaligned to
block size") introduced the possibility for misaligned roots IO
relative to the underlying device's logical block size. E.g. Android's
default RS roots=2 results in dm_bufio->block_size=1024, which causes
the following EIO if the logical block size of the device is 4096,
given v->data_dev_block_bits=12:

E sd 0    : 0:0:0: [sda] tag#30 request not aligned to the logical block size
E blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10368424 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
E device-mapper: verity-fec: 254:8: FEC 9244672: parity read failed (block 18056): -5

Fix this by onlu using f->roots for dm_bufio blocksize IFF it is
aligned to v->data_dev_block_bits.

Fixes: df7b59ba92 ("dm verity: fix FEC for RS roots unaligned to block size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-14 14:28:29 -04:00
Coly Li
33ec5dfe8f bcache: fix a regression of code compiling failure in debug.c
The patch "bcache: remove PTR_CACHE" introduces a compiling failure in
debug.c with following error message,
  In file included from drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h:182:0,
                   from drivers/md/bcache/debug.c:9:
  drivers/md/bcache/debug.c: In function 'bch_btree_verify':
  drivers/md/bcache/debug.c:53:19: error: 'c' undeclared (first use in
  this function)
    bio_set_dev(bio, c->cache->bdev);
                     ^
This patch fixes the regression by replacing c->cache->bdev by b->c->
cache->bdev.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-8-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 08:37:56 -06:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
62594f189e bcache: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
Cast multiple variables to (int64_t) in order to give the compiler
complete information about the proper arithmetic to use. Notice that
these variables are being used in contexts that expect expressions of
type int64_t  (64 bit, signed). And currently, such expressions are
being evaluated using 32-bit arithmetic.

Fixes: d0cf9503e9 ("octeontx2-pf: ethtool fec mode support")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501724 ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501725 ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1501726 ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-7-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 08:37:56 -06:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
9c9b81c456 md: bcache: Trivial typo fixes in the file journal.c
s/condidate/candidate/
s/folowing/following/

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-6-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 08:37:56 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
be3bacecec md: bcache: avoid -Wempty-body warnings
building with 'make W=1' shows a harmless warning for each user of the
EBUG_ON() macro:

drivers/md/bcache/bset.c: In function 'bch_btree_sort_partial':
drivers/md/bcache/util.h:30:55: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
   30 | #define EBUG_ON(cond)                   do { if (cond); } while (0)
      |                                                       ^
drivers/md/bcache/bset.c:1312:9: note: in expansion of macro 'EBUG_ON'
 1312 |         EBUG_ON(oldsize >= 0 && bch_count_data(b) != oldsize);
      |         ^~~~~~~

Reword the macro slightly to avoid the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-5-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 08:37:56 -06:00
Yang Li
f9a018e8a6 bcache: use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer
This fixes the following sparse warnings:
drivers/md/bcache/features.c:22:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL
pointer

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-4-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 08:37:56 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
11e9560e6c bcache: remove PTR_CACHE
Remove the PTR_CACHE inline and replace it with a direct dereference
of c->cache.

(Coly Li: fix the typo from PTR_BUCKET to PTR_CACHE in commit log)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-3-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 08:37:55 -06:00
Zhiqiang Liu
13e1db65d2 bcache: reduce redundant code in bch_cached_dev_run()
In bch_cached_dev_run(), free(env[1])|free(env[2])|free(buf)
show up three times. This patch introduce out tag in
which free(env[1])|free(env[2])|free(buf) are only called
one time. If we need to call free() when errors occur,
we can set error code to ret, and then goto out tag directly.

Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411134316.80274-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 08:37:55 -06:00
Sami Tolvanen
4f0f586bf0 treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it
to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and
uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call
Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.

Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the
list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of
all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type
mismatches.

Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com
2021-04-08 16:04:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
65aa97c4d2 md: split mddev_find
Split mddev_find into a simple mddev_find that just finds an existing
mddev by the unit number, and a more complicated mddev_find that deals
with find or allocating a mddev.

This turns out to fix this bug reported by Zhao Heming.

----------------------------- snip ------------------------------
commit d3374825ce ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer
needed.") introduced protection between mddev creating & removing. The
md_open shouldn't create mddev when all_mddevs list doesn't contain
mddev. With currently code logic, there will be very easy to trigger
soft lockup in non-preempt env.

*** env ***
kvm-qemu VM 2C1G with 2 iscsi luns
kernel should be non-preempt

*** script ***

about trigger 1 time with 10 tests

`1  node1="15sp3-mdcluster1"
2  node2="15sp3-mdcluster2"
3
4  mdadm -Ss
5  ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
6  wipefs -a /dev/sda /dev/sdb
7  mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda \
   /dev/sdb --assume-clean
8
9  for i in {1..100}; do
10    echo ==== $i ====;
11
12    echo "test  ...."
13    ssh ${node2} "mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb"
14    sleep 1
15
16    echo "clean  ....."
17    ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
18 done
`
I use mdcluster env to trigger soft lockup, but it isn't mdcluster
speical bug. To stop md array in mdcluster env will do more jobs than
non-cluster array, which will leave enough time/gap to allow kernel to
run md_open.

*** stack ***

`ID: 2831   TASK: ffff8dd7223b5040  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mdadm"
 #0 [ffffa15d00a13b90] __schedule at ffffffffb8f1935f
 #1 [ffffa15d00a13ba8] exact_lock at ffffffffb8a4a66d
 #2 [ffffa15d00a13bb0] kobj_lookup at ffffffffb8c62fe3
 #3 [ffffa15d00a13c28] __blkdev_get at ffffffffb89273b9
 #4 [ffffa15d00a13c98] blkdev_get at ffffffffb8927964
 #5 [ffffa15d00a13cb0] do_dentry_open at ffffffffb88dc4b4
 #6 [ffffa15d00a13ce0] path_openat at ffffffffb88f0ccc
 #7 [ffffa15d00a13db8] do_filp_open at ffffffffb88f32bb
 #8 [ffffa15d00a13ee0] do_sys_open at ffffffffb88ddc7d
 #9 [ffffa15d00a13f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb86053cb ffffffffb900008c

or:
[  884.226509]  mddev_put+0x1c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[  884.226515]  md_open+0x3c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[  884.226518]  __blkdev_get+0x30d/0x710
[  884.226520]  ? bd_acquire+0xd0/0xd0
[  884.226522]  blkdev_get+0x14/0x30
[  884.226524]  do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3a0
[  884.226531]  path_openat+0x2fc/0x1520
[  884.226534]  ? seq_printf+0x4e/0x70
[  884.226536]  do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
[  884.226542]  ? md_release+0x20/0x20 [md_mod]
[  884.226543]  ? seq_read+0x1d8/0x3e0
[  884.226545]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x270
[  884.226547]  ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[  884.226548]  do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[  884.226551]  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
[  884.226554]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
`
*** rootcause ***

"mdadm -A" (or other array assemble commands) will start a daemon "mdadm
--monitor" by default. When "mdadm -Ss" is running, the stop action will
wakeup "mdadm --monitor". The "--monitor" daemon will immediately get
info from /proc/mdstat. This time mddev in kernel still exist, so
/proc/mdstat still show md device, which makes "mdadm --monitor" to open
/dev/md0.

The previously "mdadm -Ss" is removing action, the "mdadm --monitor"
open action will trigger md_open which is creating action. Racing is
happening.

`<thread 1>: "mdadm -Ss"
md_release
  mddev_put deletes mddev from all_mddevs
  queue_work for mddev_delayed_delete
  at this time, "/dev/md0" is still available for opening

<thread 2>: "mdadm --monitor ..."
md_open
 + mddev_find can't find mddev of /dev/md0, and create a new mddev and
 |    return.
 + trigger "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return
      -ERESTARTSYS.
`
In non-preempt kernel, <thread 2> is occupying on current CPU. and
mddev_delayed_delete which was created in <thread 1> also can't be
schedule.

In preempt kernel, it can also trigger above racing. But kernel doesn't
allow one thread running on a CPU all the time. after <thread 2> running
some time, the later "mdadm -A" (refer above script line 13) will call
md_alloc to alloc a new gendisk for mddev. it will break md_open
statement "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return 0 to caller,
the soft lockup is broken.
------------------------------ snip ------------------------------

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d3374825ce ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer needed.")
Reported-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 22:41:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8b57251f9a md: factor out a mddev_find_locked helper from mddev_find
Factor out a self-contained helper to just lookup a mddev by the dev_t
"unit".

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 22:41:26 -07:00
Zhao Heming
6a4db2a603 md: md_open returns -EBUSY when entering racing area
commit d3374825ce ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer
needed.") introduced protection between mddev creating & removing. The
md_open shouldn't create mddev when all_mddevs list doesn't contain
mddev. With currently code logic, there will be very easy to trigger
soft lockup in non-preempt env.

This patch changes md_open returning from -ERESTARTSYS to -EBUSY, which
will break the infinitely retry when md_open enter racing area.

This patch is partly fix soft lockup issue, full fix needs mddev_find
is split into two functions: mddev_find & mddev_find_or_alloc. And
md_open should call new mddev_find (it only does searching job).

For more detail, please refer with Christoph's "split mddev_find" patch
in later commits.

*** env ***
kvm-qemu VM 2C1G with 2 iscsi luns
kernel should be non-preempt

*** script ***

about trigger every time with below script

```
1  node1="mdcluster1"
2  node2="mdcluster2"
3
4  mdadm -Ss
5  ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
6  wipefs -a /dev/sda /dev/sdb
7  mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda \
   /dev/sdb --assume-clean
8
9  for i in {1..10}; do
10    echo ==== $i ====;
11
12    echo "test  ...."
13    ssh ${node2} "mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb"
14    sleep 1
15
16    echo "clean  ....."
17    ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
18 done
```

I use mdcluster env to trigger soft lockup, but it isn't mdcluster
speical bug. To stop md array in mdcluster env will do more jobs than
non-cluster array, which will leave enough time/gap to allow kernel to
run md_open.

*** stack ***

```
[  884.226509]  mddev_put+0x1c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[  884.226515]  md_open+0x3c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[  884.226518]  __blkdev_get+0x30d/0x710
[  884.226520]  ? bd_acquire+0xd0/0xd0
[  884.226522]  blkdev_get+0x14/0x30
[  884.226524]  do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3a0
[  884.226531]  path_openat+0x2fc/0x1520
[  884.226534]  ? seq_printf+0x4e/0x70
[  884.226536]  do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
[  884.226542]  ? md_release+0x20/0x20 [md_mod]
[  884.226543]  ? seq_read+0x1d8/0x3e0
[  884.226545]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x270
[  884.226547]  ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[  884.226548]  do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[  884.226551]  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
[  884.226554]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
```

*** rootcause ***

"mdadm -A" (or other array assemble commands) will start a daemon "mdadm
--monitor" by default. When "mdadm -Ss" is running, the stop action will
wakeup "mdadm --monitor". The "--monitor" daemon will immediately get
info from /proc/mdstat. This time mddev in kernel still exist, so
/proc/mdstat still show md device, which makes "mdadm --monitor" to open
/dev/md0.

The previously "mdadm -Ss" is removing action, the "mdadm --monitor"
open action will trigger md_open which is creating action. Racing is
happening.

```
<thread 1>: "mdadm -Ss"
md_release
  mddev_put deletes mddev from all_mddevs
  queue_work for mddev_delayed_delete
  at this time, "/dev/md0" is still available for opening

<thread 2>: "mdadm --monitor ..."
md_open
 + mddev_find can't find mddev of /dev/md0, and create a new mddev and
 |    return.
 + trigger "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return
      -ERESTARTSYS.
```

In non-preempt kernel, <thread 2> is occupying on current CPU. and
mddev_delayed_delete which was created in <thread 1> also can't be
schedule.

In preempt kernel, it can also trigger above racing. But kernel doesn't
allow one thread running on a CPU all the time. after <thread 2> running
some time, the later "mdadm -A" (refer above script line 13) will call
md_alloc to alloc a new gendisk for mddev. it will break md_open
statement "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return 0 to caller,
the soft lockup is broken.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Heming <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 22:41:26 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
db7b93e381 dm integrity: add the "reset_recalculate" feature flag
Add a new flag "reset_recalculate" that will restart recalculating
from the beginning of the device. It can be used if we want to change
the hash function. Example:

dmsetup remove_all
rmmod brd
set -e
modprobe brd rd_size=1048576
dmsetup create in --table '0 2000000 integrity /dev/ram0 0 16 J 2 internal_hash:sha256 recalculate'
sleep 10
dmsetup status
dmsetup remove in
dmsetup create in --table '0 2000000 integrity /dev/ram0 0 16 J 2 internal_hash:sha3-256 reset_recalculate'

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:42 -04:00
Jiapeng Chong
ece2577388 dm persistent data: remove unused return from exit_shadow_spine()
Fix the following coccicheck warnings:

./drivers/md/persistent-data/dm-btree-spine.c:188:5-6: Unneeded
variable: "r". Return "0" on line 194.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:42 -04:00
Xu Wang
63508e38c1 dm cache: remove needless request_queue NULL pointer checks
Since commit ff9ea32381 ("block, bdi: an active gendisk always has a
request_queue associated with it") the request_queue pointer returned
from bdev_get_queue() shall never be NULL.

Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:42 -04:00
Xu Wang
695902bb2e dm thin: remove needless request_queue NULL pointer check
Since commit ff9ea32381 ("block, bdi: an active gendisk always has a
request_queue associated with it") the request_queue pointer returned
from bdev_get_queue() shall never be NULL.

Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:42 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
e30de3a803 dm: unexport dm_{get,put}_table_device
These are only used by DM core, DM target modules should only use
dm_{get,put}_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:42 -04:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
1c72e02306 dm ebs: fix a few typos
s/retrievd/retrieved/
s/misalignement/misalignment/
s/funtion/function/

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:42 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
c909085bb3 dm ioctl: filter the returned values according to name or uuid prefix
If we set non-empty param->name or param->uuid on the DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD
ioctl, the set values are considered filter prefixes. The ioctl will only
return entries with matching name or uuid prefix.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:41 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
8b638081bd dm ioctl: return UUID in DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD result
When LVM needs to find a device with a particular UUID it needs to ask for
UUID for each device. This patch returns UUID directly in the list of
devices, so that LVM doesn't have to query all the devices with an ioctl.
The UUID is returned if the flag DM_UUID_FLAG is set in the parameters.

Returning UUID is done in backward-compatible way. There's one unused
32-bit word value after the event number. This patch sets the bit
DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_HAS_UUID if UUID is present and
DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_DOESNT_HAVE_UUID if it isn't (if none of these bits is
set, then we have an old kernel that doesn't support returning UUIDs). The
UUID is stored after this word. The 'next' value is updated to point after
the UUID, so that old version of libdevmapper will skip the UUID without
attempting to interpret it.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:41 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
b82096afc8 dm ioctl: replace device hash with red-black tree
For high numbers of DM devices the 64-entry hash table has non-trivial
overhead. Fix this by replacing the hash table with a red-black tree.

Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:41 -04:00
JeongHyeon Lee
219a9b5e73 dm verity: allow only one error handling mode
If more than one one handling mode is requested during DM verity table
load, the last requested mode will be used.

Change this to impose more strict checking so that the table load will
fail if more than one error handling mode is requested.

Signed-off-by: JeongHyeon Lee <jhs2.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:41 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
8615cb65bd dm: remove useless loop in __split_and_process_bio
Remove useless "while" loop. If the condition ci.sector_count && !error is
true, we go to a branch that ends with "break". If this condition is
false, the "while" loop will not be executed again. So, the loop can't be
executed more than once.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:41 -04:00
Julia Lawall
c40819f267 dm writecache: fix flexible_array.cocci warnings
Zero-length and one-element arrays are deprecated, see
Documentation/process/deprecated.rst
Flexible-array members should be used instead.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci

CC: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:53:41 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
4edbe1d7bc dm ioctl: fix out of bounds array access when no devices
If there are not any dm devices, we need to zero the "dev" argument in
the first structure dm_name_list. However, this can cause out of
bounds write, because the "needed" variable is zero and len may be
less than eight.

Fix this bug by reporting DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG if the result buffer is
too small to hold the "nl->dev" value.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 14:51:50 -04:00