Commit cbc3b92ce0 fixed an issue to modify the macros of the stack trace
event so that user space could parse it properly. Originally the stack
trace format to user space showed that the called stack was a dynamic
array. But it is not actually a dynamic array, in the way that other
dynamic event arrays worked, and this broke user space parsing for it. The
update was to make the array look to have 8 entries in it. Helper
functions were added to make it parse it correctly, as the stack was
dynamic, but was determined by the size of the event stored.
Although this fixed user space on how it read the event, it changed the
internal structure used for the stack trace event. It changed the array
size from [0] to [8] (added 8 entries). This increased the size of the
stack trace event by 8 words. The size reserved on the ring buffer was the
size of the stack trace event plus the number of stack entries found in
the stack trace. That commit caused the amount to be 8 more than what was
needed because it did not expect the caller field to have any size. This
produced 8 entries of garbage (and reading random data) from the stack
trace event:
<idle>-0 [002] d... 1976396.837549: <stack trace>
=> trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch
=> __traceiter_sched_switch
=> __schedule
=> schedule_idle
=> do_idle
=> cpu_startup_entry
=> secondary_startup_64_no_verify
=> 0xc8c5e150ffff93de
=> 0xffff93de
=> 0
=> 0
=> 0xc8c5e17800000000
=> 0x1f30affff93de
=> 0x00000004
=> 0x200000000
Instead, subtract the size of the caller field from the size of the event
to make sure that only the amount needed to store the stack trace is
reserved.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/your-ad-here.call-01617191565-ext-9692@work.hours/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cbc3b92ce0 ("tracing: Set kernel_stack's caller size properly")
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reusing BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT is possible but its name is
confusing and more importantly we still want to distinguish them
from user-space. So we can just reuse the stream verdict code but
introduce a new type of eBPF program, skb_verdict. Users are not
allowed to attach stream_verdict and skb_verdict programs to the
same map.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-10-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
The function addresses that are traced by ftrace are stored in pages,
and the size is held in a variable. If there's some error in creating
them, the allocate ones will be freed. In this case, it is possible that
the order of pages to be freed may end up being negative due to a size of
zero passed to get_count_order(), and then that negative number will cause
free_pages() to free a very large section. Make sure that does not happen.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Add check of order < 0 before calling free_pages()
The function addresses that are traced by ftrace are stored in pages,
and the size is held in a variable. If there's some error in creating
them, the allocate ones will be freed. In this case, it is possible
that the order of pages to be freed may end up being negative due to a
size of zero passed to get_count_order(), and then that negative
number will cause free_pages() to free a very large section.
Make sure that does not happen"
* tag 'trace-v5.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace: Check if pages were allocated before calling free_pages()
The variable id is being assigned a value that is never read, the
assignment is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210326194348.623782-1-colin.king@canonical.com
It is possible that on error pg->size can be zero when getting its order,
which would return a -1 value. It is dangerous to pass in an order of -1
to free_pages(). Check if order is greater than or equal to zero before
calling free_pages().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210330093916.432697c7@gandalf.local.home/
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
s/sempahore/semaphore/
s/exacly/exactly/
s/unregistred/unregistered/
s/interation/iteration/
Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: Removed 4th hunk. The string has already been removed in the meantime.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210328043932.8310-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com
The printk code is already hard enough to understand. Remove an
unnecessary indirection by renaming vprintk_func to vprintk (adding
the asmlinkage annotation), and removing the vprintk definition from
printk.c. That way, printk is implemented in terms of vprintk as one
would expect, and there's no "vprintk_func, what's that? Some function
pointer that gets set where?"
The declaration of vprintk in linux/printk.h already has the
__printf(1,0) attribute, there's no point repeating that with the
definition - it's for diagnostics in callers.
linux/printk.h already contains a static inline {return 0;} definition
of vprintk when !CONFIG_PRINTK.
Since the corresponding stub definition of vprintk_func was not marked
"static inline", any translation unit including internal.h would get a
definition of vprintk_func - it just so happens that for
!CONFIG_PRINTK, there is precisely one such TU, namely printk.c. Had
there been more, it would be a link error; now it's just a silly waste
of a few bytes of .text, which one must assume are rather precious to
anyone disabling PRINTK.
$ objdump -dr kernel/printk/printk.o
00000330 <vprintk_func>:
330: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
332: c3 ret
333: 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
33a: 8d b6 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(%esi),%esi
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210323144201.486050-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
The custom devres structure manages only a single pointer which can
can be achieved by using devm_add_action_or_reset() as well which
makes the code simpler.
[ tglx: Fixed return value handling - found by smatch ]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301142659.8971-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
Livepatch sends a fake signal to all remaining blocking tasks of a
running transition after a set period of time. It uses TIF_SIGPENDING
flag for the purpose. Commit 12db8b6900 ("entry: Add support for
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL") added a generic infrastructure to achieve the same.
Replace our bespoke solution with the generic one.
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The struct clocksource callbacks enable() and disable() are described as a
way to allow clock sources to enter a power save mode. See commit
4614e6adaf ("clocksource: add enable() and disable() callbacks")
But using runtime PM from these callbacks triggers a cyclic lockdep warning when
switching clock source using change_clocksource().
# echo e60f0000.timer > /sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
------------------------------------------------------
migration/0/11 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff0000403ed220 (&dev->power.lock){-...}-{2:2}, at: __pm_runtime_resume+0x40/0x74
but task is already holding lock:
ffff8000113c8f88 (tk_core.seq.seqcount){----}-{0:0}, at: multi_cpu_stop+0xa4/0x190
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (tk_core.seq.seqcount){----}-{0:0}:
ktime_get+0x28/0xa0
hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x210/0x2dc
generic_sched_clock_init+0x70/0x88
sched_clock_init+0x40/0x64
start_kernel+0x494/0x524
-> #1 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x68/0x2dc
rpm_suspend+0x308/0x5dc
rpm_idle+0xc4/0x2a4
pm_runtime_work+0x98/0xc0
process_one_work+0x294/0x6f0
worker_thread+0x70/0x45c
kthread+0x154/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
-> #0 (&dev->power.lock){-...}-{2:2}:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x7c/0xc4
__pm_runtime_resume+0x40/0x74
sh_cmt_start+0x1c4/0x260
sh_cmt_clocksource_enable+0x28/0x50
change_clocksource+0x9c/0x160
multi_cpu_stop+0xa4/0x190
cpu_stopper_thread+0x90/0x154
smpboot_thread_fn+0x244/0x270
kthread+0x154/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&dev->power.lock --> hrtimer_bases.lock --> tk_core.seq.seqcount
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(tk_core.seq.seqcount);
lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
lock(tk_core.seq.seqcount);
lock(&dev->power.lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by migration/0/11:
#0: ffff8000113c9278 (timekeeper_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: change_clocksource+0x2c/0x160
#1: ffff8000113c8f88 (tk_core.seq.seqcount){----}-{0:0}, at: multi_cpu_stop+0xa4/0x190
Rework change_clocksource() so it enables the new clocksource and disables
the old clocksource outside of the timekeeper_lock and seqcount write held
region. There is no requirement that these callbacks are invoked from the
lock held region.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211134318.323910-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
The signal handling in __rt_mutex_slowlock() is open coded.
Use signal_pending_state() instead.
Aside of the cleanup this also prepares for the RT lock substituions which
require support for TASK_KILLABLE.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153944.533811987@linutronix.de
The warning as written is expensive and not really required for a
production kernel. Make it depend on rt mutex debugging and use !in_task()
for the condition which generates far better code and gives the same
answer.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153944.436565064@linutronix.de
Preemption is disabled in mark_wakeup_next_waiter(,) not in
rt_mutex_slowunlock().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153944.341734608@linutronix.de
The indirection via a function pointer (which is at least optimized into a
tail call by the compiler) is making the code hard to read.
Clean it up and move the futex related trylock functions down to the futex
section.
Move the wake_q wakeup into rt_mutex_slowunlock(). No point in handing it
to the caller. The futex code uses a different function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153944.247927548@linutronix.de
rtmutex is half __sched and the other half is not. If the compiler decides
to not inline larger static functions then part of the code ends up in the
regular text section.
There are also quite some performance related small helpers which are
either static or plain inline. Force inline those which make sense and mark
the rest __sched.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153944.152977820@linutronix.de
There is no value in having two header files providing just empty stubs and
a C file which implements trivial debug functions which can just be inlined.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153944.052454464@linutronix.de
The conditional debug handling is just another layer of obfuscation. Split
the function so rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked() can invoke the inner init and
__rt_mutex_init() gets the full treatment.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153943.955697588@linutronix.de
None of these functions are used when CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES=n.
Remove the gunk. Remove pointless comments and clean up the coding style
mess while at it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153943.863379182@linutronix.de
There is no point for this wrapper at all.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153943.754254046@linutronix.de
No users or useless and therefore just ballast.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153943.549192485@linutronix.de
The rtmutex specific deadlock detector predates lockdep coverage of rtmutex
and since commit f5694788ad ("rt_mutex: Add lockdep annotations") it
contains a lot of redundant functionality:
- lockdep will detect an potential deadlock before rtmutex-debug
has a chance to do so
- the deadlock debugging is restricted to rtmutexes which are not
associated to futexes and have an active waiter, which is covered by
lockdep already
Remove the redundant functionality and move actual deadlock WARN() into the
deadlock code path. The latter needs a seperate cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153943.320398604@linutronix.de
The following debug members of 'struct rtmutex' are unused:
- save_state: No users
- file,line: Printed if ::name is NULL. This is only used for non-futex
locks so ::name is never NULL
- magic: Assigned to NULL by rt_mutex_destroy(), no further usage
Remove them along with unused inline and macro leftovers related to
the long gone deadlock tester.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153943.195064296@linutronix.de
rt_mutex_timed_lock() has no callers since:
c051b21f71 ("rtmutex: Confine deadlock logic to futex")
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326153943.061103415@linutronix.de
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Use thread info versions of flag testing, as discussed last week.
- The series enabling PF_IO_WORKER to just take signals, instead of
needing to special case that they do not in a bunch of places. Ends
up being pretty trivial to do, and then we can revert all the special
casing we're currently doing.
- Kill dead pointer assignment
- Fix hashed part of async work queue trace
- Fix sign extension issue for IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS
- Fix a link completion ordering regression in this merge window
- Cancellation fixes
* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: remove unsued assignment to pointer io
io_uring: don't cancel extra on files match
io_uring: don't cancel-track common timeouts
io_uring: do post-completion chore on t-out cancel
io_uring: fix timeout cancel return code
Revert "signal: don't allow STOP on PF_IO_WORKER threads"
Revert "kernel: freezer should treat PF_IO_WORKER like PF_KTHREAD for freezing"
Revert "kernel: treat PF_IO_WORKER like PF_KTHREAD for ptrace/signals"
Revert "signal: don't allow sending any signals to PF_IO_WORKER threads"
kernel: stop masking signals in create_io_thread()
io_uring: handle signals for IO threads like a normal thread
kernel: don't call do_exit() for PF_IO_WORKER threads
io_uring: maintain CQE order of a failed link
io-wq: fix race around pending work on teardown
io_uring: do ctx sqd ejection in a clear context
io_uring: fix provide_buffers sign extension
io_uring: don't skip file_end_write() on reissue
io_uring: correct io_queue_async_work() traces
io_uring: don't use {test,clear}_tsk_thread_flag() for current
This reverts commit 4db4b1a0d1.
The IO threads allow and handle SIGSTOP now, so don't special case them
anymore in task_set_jobctl_pending().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 15b2219fac.
Before IO threads accepted signals, the freezer using take signals to wake
up an IO thread would cause them to loop without any way to clear the
pending signal. That is no longer the case, so stop special casing
PF_IO_WORKER in the freezer.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 6fb8f43ced.
The IO threads do allow signals now, including SIGSTOP, and we can allow
ptrace attach. Attaching won't reveal anything interesting for the IO
threads, but it will allow eg gdb to attach to a task with io_urings
and IO threads without complaining. And once attached, it will allow
the usual introspection into regular threads.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 5be28c8f85.
IO threads now take signals just fine, so there's no reason to limit them
specifically. Revert the change that prevented that from happening.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is racy - move the blocking into when the task is created and
we're marking it as PF_IO_WORKER anyway. The IO threads are now
prepared to handle signals like SIGSTOP as well, so clear that from
the mask to allow proper stopping of IO threads.
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch adds support to BPF verifier to allow bpf program calling
kernel function directly.
The use case included in this set is to allow bpf-tcp-cc to directly
call some tcp-cc helper functions (e.g. "tcp_cong_avoid_ai()"). Those
functions have already been used by some kernel tcp-cc implementations.
This set will also allow the bpf-tcp-cc program to directly call the
kernel tcp-cc implementation, For example, a bpf_dctcp may only want to
implement its own dctcp_cwnd_event() and reuse other dctcp_*() directly
from the kernel tcp_dctcp.c instead of reimplementing (or
copy-and-pasting) them.
The tcp-cc kernel functions mentioned above will be white listed
for the struct_ops bpf-tcp-cc programs to use in a later patch.
The white listed functions are not bounded to a fixed ABI contract.
Those functions have already been used by the existing kernel tcp-cc.
If any of them has changed, both in-tree and out-of-tree kernel tcp-cc
implementations have to be changed. The same goes for the struct_ops
bpf-tcp-cc programs which have to be adjusted accordingly.
This patch is to make the required changes in the bpf verifier.
First change is in btf.c, it adds a case in "btf_check_func_arg_match()".
When the passed in "btf->kernel_btf == true", it means matching the
verifier regs' states with a kernel function. This will handle the
PTR_TO_BTF_ID reg. It also maps PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, PTR_TO_SOCKET,
and PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK to its kernel's btf_id.
In the later libbpf patch, the insn calling a kernel function will
look like:
insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL)
insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL /* <- new in this patch */
insn->imm == func_btf_id /* btf_id of the running kernel */
[ For the future calling function-in-kernel-module support, an array
of module btf_fds can be passed at the load time and insn->off
can be used to index into this array. ]
At the early stage of verifier, the verifier will collect all kernel
function calls into "struct bpf_kfunc_desc". Those
descriptors are stored in "prog->aux->kfunc_tab" and will
be available to the JIT. Since this "add" operation is similar
to the current "add_subprog()" and looking for the same insn->code,
they are done together in the new "add_subprog_and_kfunc()".
In the "do_check()" stage, the new "check_kfunc_call()" is added
to verify the kernel function call instruction:
1. Ensure the kernel function can be used by a particular BPF_PROG_TYPE.
A new bpf_verifier_ops "check_kfunc_call" is added to do that.
The bpf-tcp-cc struct_ops program will implement this function in
a later patch.
2. Call "btf_check_kfunc_args_match()" to ensure the regs can be
used as the args of a kernel function.
3. Mark the regs' type, subreg_def, and zext_dst.
At the later do_misc_fixups() stage, the new fixup_kfunc_call()
will replace the insn->imm with the function address (relative
to __bpf_call_base). If needed, the jit can find the btf_func_model
by calling the new bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(prog, insn).
With the imm set to the function address, "bpftool prog dump xlated"
will be able to display the kernel function calls the same way as
it displays other bpf helper calls.
gpl_compatible program is required to call kernel function.
This feature currently requires JIT.
The verifier selftests are adjusted because of the changes in
the verbose log in add_subprog_and_kfunc().
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015142.1544736-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch moved the subprog specific logic from
btf_check_func_arg_match() to the new btf_check_subprog_arg_match().
The core logic is left in btf_check_func_arg_match() which
will be reused later to check the kernel function call.
The "if (!btf_type_is_ptr(t))" is checked first to improve the
indentation which will be useful for a later patch.
Some of the "btf_kind_str[]" usages is replaced with the shortcut
"btf_type_str(t)".
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015136.1544504-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch simplifies the linfo freeing logic by combining
"bpf_prog_free_jited_linfo()" and "bpf_prog_free_unused_jited_linfo()"
into the new "bpf_prog_jit_attempt_done()".
It is a prep work for the kernel function call support. In a later
patch, freeing the kernel function call descriptors will also
be done in the "bpf_prog_jit_attempt_done()".
"bpf_prog_free_linfo()" is removed since it is only called by
"__bpf_prog_put_noref()". The kvfree() are directly called
instead.
It also takes this chance to s/kcalloc/kvcalloc/ for the jited_linfo
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015130.1544323-1-kafai@fb.com
Currently module can be unloaded even if there's a trampoline
register in it. It's easily reproduced by running in parallel:
# while :; do ./test_progs -t module_attach; done
# while :; do rmmod bpf_testmod; sleep 0.5; done
Taking the module reference in case the trampoline's ip is
within the module code. Releasing it when the trampoline's
ip is unregistered.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210326105900.151466-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Right now we're never calling get_signal() from PF_IO_WORKER threads, but
in preparation for doing so, don't handle a fatal signal for them. The
workers have state they need to cleanup when exiting, so just return
instead of calling do_exit() on their behalf. The threads themselves will
detect a fatal signal and do proper shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Modify the runtime PM device suspend to avoid suspending
supplier devices before the consumer device's status changes
to RPM_SUSPENDED (Rafael Wysocki).
- Change the Energy Model code to prevent it from attempting to
create its main debugfs directory too early (Lukasz Luba).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix an issue related to device links in the runtime PM framework
and debugfs usage in the Energy Model code.
Specifics:
- Modify the runtime PM device suspend to avoid suspending supplier
devices before the consumer device's status changes to
RPM_SUSPENDED (Rafael Wysocki)
- Change the Energy Model code to prevent it from attempting to
create its main debugfs directory too early (Lukasz Luba)"
* tag 'pm-5.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: EM: postpone creating the debugfs dir till fs_initcall
PM: runtime: Defer suspending suppliers
The name string for BPF_XOR is "xor", not "or". Fix it.
Fixes: 981f94c3e9 ("bpf: Add bitwise atomic instructions")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325134141.8533-1-xukuohai@huawei.com
With the introduction of the struct_ops program type, it became possible to
implement kernel functionality in BPF, making it viable to use BPF in place
of a regular kernel module for these particular operations.
Thus far, the only user of this mechanism is for implementing TCP
congestion control algorithms. These are clearly marked as GPL-only when
implemented as modules (as seen by the use of EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for
tcp_register_congestion_control()), so it seems like an oversight that this
was not carried over to BPF implementations. Since this is the only user
of the struct_ops mechanism, just enforcing GPL-only for the struct_ops
program type seems like the simplest way to fix this.
Fixes: 0baf26b0fc ("bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210326100314.121853-1-toke@redhat.com
Jiri Olsa reported a bug ([1]) in kernel where cgroup local
storage pointer may be NULL in bpf_get_local_storage() helper.
There are two issues uncovered by this bug:
(1). kprobe or tracepoint prog incorrectly sets cgroup local storage
before prog run,
(2). due to change from preempt_disable to migrate_disable,
preemption is possible and percpu storage might be overwritten
by other tasks.
This issue (1) is fixed in [2]. This patch tried to address issue (2).
The following shows how things can go wrong:
task 1: bpf_cgroup_storage_set() for percpu local storage
preemption happens
task 2: bpf_cgroup_storage_set() for percpu local storage
preemption happens
task 1: run bpf program
task 1 will effectively use the percpu local storage setting by task 2
which will be either NULL or incorrect ones.
Instead of just one common local storage per cpu, this patch fixed
the issue by permitting 8 local storages per cpu and each local
storage is identified by a task_struct pointer. This way, we
allow at most 8 nested preemption between bpf_cgroup_storage_set()
and bpf_cgroup_storage_unset(). The percpu local storage slot
is released (calling bpf_cgroup_storage_unset()) by the same task
after bpf program finished running.
bpf_test_run() is also fixed to use the new bpf_cgroup_storage_set()
interface.
The patch is tested on top of [2] with reproducer in [1].
Without this patch, kernel will emit error in 2-3 minutes.
With this patch, after one hour, still no error.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAKH8qBuXCfUz=w8L+Fj74OaUpbosO29niYwTki7e3Ag044_aww@mail.gmail.com/T
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210309185028.3763817-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210323055146.3334476-1-yhs@fb.com
Networking has many sysctls that could fit in one u8.
This patch adds proc_dou8vec_minmax() for this purpose.
Note that the .extra1 and .extra2 fields are pointing
to integers, because it makes conversions easier.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove PTR_TO_MAP_KEY for the time being from being sanitized on pointer ALU
through sanitize_ptr_alu() mainly for 3 reasons:
1) It's currently unused and not available from unprivileged. However that by
itself is not yet a strong reason to drop the code.
2) Commit 69c087ba62 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper") implemented
the sanitation not fully correct in that unlike stack or map_value pointer
it doesn't probe whether the access to the map key /after/ the simulated ALU
operation is still in bounds. This means that the generated mask can truncate
the offset in the non-speculative domain whereas it should only truncate in
the speculative domain. The verifier should instead reject such program as
we do for other types.
3) Given the recent fixes from f232326f69 ("bpf: Prohibit alu ops for pointer
types not defining ptr_limit"), 10d2bb2e6b ("bpf: Fix off-by-one for area
size in creating mask to left"), b5871dca25 ("bpf: Simplify alu_limit masking
for pointer arithmetic") as well as 1b1597e64e ("bpf: Add sanity check for
upper ptr_limit") the code changed quite a bit and the merge in efd13b71a3
broke the PTR_TO_MAP_KEY case due to an incorrect merge conflict.
Remove the relevant pieces for the time being and we can rework the PTR_TO_MAP_KEY
case once everything settles.
Fixes: efd13b71a3 ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net")
Fixes: 69c087ba62 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-03-24
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 37 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 65 files changed, 3200 insertions(+), 738 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Static linking of multiple BPF ELF files, from Andrii.
2) Move drop error path to devmap for XDP_REDIRECT, from Lorenzo.
3) Spelling fixes from various folks.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, kasan, gup,
selftests, z3fold, kfence, memblock, and highmem), squashfs, ia64,
gcov, and mailmap"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mailmap: update Andrey Konovalov's email address
mm/highmem: fix CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
mm: memblock: fix section mismatch warning again
kfence: make compatible with kmemleak
gcov: fix clang-11+ support
ia64: fix format strings for err_inject
ia64: mca: allocate early mca with GFP_ATOMIC
squashfs: fix xattr id and id lookup sanity checks
squashfs: fix inode lookup sanity checks
z3fold: prevent reclaim/free race for headless pages
selftests/vm: fix out-of-tree build
mm/mmu_notifiers: ensure range_end() is paired with range_start()
kasan: fix per-page tags for non-page_alloc pages
hugetlb_cgroup: fix imbalanced css_get and css_put pair for shared mappings
LLVM changed the expected function signatures for llvm_gcda_start_file()
and llvm_gcda_emit_function() in the clang-11 release. Users of
clang-11 or newer may have noticed their kernels failing to boot due to
a panic when enabling CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y +CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y.
Fix up the function signatures so calling these functions doesn't panic
the kernel.
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/rGcdd683b516d147925212724b09ec6fb792a40041
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/rG13a633b438b6500ecad9e4f936ebadf3411d0f44
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312224132.3413602-2-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reported-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mask is built in build_balance_mask() by for_each_cpu(i, sg_span), so
it must be a subset of sched_group_span(sg).
So the cpumask_and() call is redundant - remove it.
[ mingo: Adjusted the changelog a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <Valentin.Schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325023140.23456-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
-1 is -EPERM which is a somewhat odd error to return from
sched_dynamic_write(). No other callers care about which negative
value is used.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325004515.531631-2-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Use the enum names which are also what is used in the switch() in
sched_dynamic_update().
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325004515.531631-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Various fixes, all over:
1) Fix overflow in ptp_qoriq_adjfine(), from Yangbo Lu.
2) Always store the rx queue mapping in veth, from Maciej
Fijalkowski.
3) Don't allow vmlinux btf in map_create, from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Fix memory leak in octeontx2-af from Colin Ian King.
5) Use kvalloc in bpf x86 JIT for storing jit'd addresses, from
Yonghong Song.
6) Fix tx ptp stats in mlx5, from Aya Levin.
7) Check correct ip version in tun decap, fropm Roi Dayan.
8) Fix rate calculation in mlx5 E-Switch code, from arav Pandit.
9) Work item memork leak in mlx5, from Shay Drory.
10) Fix ip6ip6 tunnel crash with bpf, from Daniel Borkmann.
11) Lack of preemptrion awareness in macvlan, from Eric Dumazet.
12) Fix data race in pxa168_eth, from Pavel Andrianov.
13) Range validate stab in red_check_params(), from Eric Dumazet.
14) Inherit vlan filtering setting properly in b53 driver, from
Florian Fainelli.
15) Fix rtnl locking in igc driver, from Sasha Neftin.
16) Pause handling fixes in igc driver, from Muhammad Husaini
Zulkifli.
17) Missing rtnl locking in e1000_reset_task, from Vitaly Lifshits.
18) Use after free in qlcnic, from Lv Yunlong.
19) fix crash in fritzpci mISDN, from Tong Zhang.
20) Premature rx buffer reuse in igb, from Li RongQing.
21) Missing termination of ip[a driver message handler arrays, from
Alex Elder.
22) Fix race between "x25_close" and "x25_xmit"/"x25_rx" in hdlc_x25
driver, from Xie He.
23) Use after free in c_can_pci_remove(), from Tong Zhang.
24) Uninitialized variable use in nl80211, from Jarod Wilson.
25) Off by one size calc in bpf verifier, from Piotr Krysiuk.
26) Use delayed work instead of deferrable for flowtable GC, from
Yinjun Zhang.
27) Fix infinite loop in NPC unmap of octeontx2 driver, from
Hariprasad Kelam.
28) Fix being unable to change MTU of dwmac-sun8i devices due to lack
of fifo sizes, from Corentin Labbe.
29) DMA use after free in r8169 with WoL, fom Heiner Kallweit.
30) Mismatched prototypes in isdn-capi, from Arnd Bergmann.
31) Fix psample UAPI breakage, from Ido Schimmel"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (171 commits)
psample: Fix user API breakage
math: Export mul_u64_u64_div_u64
ch_ktls: fix enum-conversion warning
octeontx2-af: Fix memory leak of object buf
ptp_qoriq: fix overflow in ptp_qoriq_adjfine() u64 calcalation
net: bridge: don't notify switchdev for local FDB addresses
net/sched: act_ct: clear post_ct if doing ct_clear
net: dsa: don't assign an error value to tag_ops
isdn: capi: fix mismatched prototypes
net/mlx5: SF, do not use ecpu bit for vhca state processing
net/mlx5e: Fix division by 0 in mlx5e_select_queue
net/mlx5e: Fix error path for ethtool set-priv-flag
net/mlx5e: Offload tuple rewrite for non-CT flows
net/mlx5e: Allow to match on MPLS parameters only for MPLS over UDP
net/mlx5: Add back multicast stats for uplink representor
net: ipconfig: ic_dev can be NULL in ic_close_devs
MAINTAINERS: Combine "QLOGIC QLGE 10Gb ETHERNET DRIVER" sections into one
docs: networking: Fix a typo
r8169: fix DMA being used after buffer free if WoL is enabled
net: ipa: fix init header command validation
...
This commit causes rcutorture to test the new start_poll_synchronize_rcu()
and poll_state_synchronize_rcu() functions. Because of the difficulty of
determining the nature of a synchronous RCU grace (expedited or not),
the test that insisted that poll_state_synchronize_rcu() detect an
intervening synchronize_rcu() had to be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
There is a need for a non-blocking polling interface for RCU grace
periods, so this commit supplies start_poll_synchronize_rcu() and
poll_state_synchronize_rcu() for this purpose. Note that the existing
get_state_synchronize_rcu() may be used if future grace periods are
inevitable (perhaps due to a later call_rcu() invocation). The new
start_poll_synchronize_rcu() is to be used if future grace periods
might not otherwise happen. Finally, poll_state_synchronize_rcu()
provides a lockless check for a grace period having elapsed since
the corresponding call to either of the get_state_synchronize_rcu()
or start_poll_synchronize_rcu().
As with get_state_synchronize_rcu(), the return value from either
get_state_synchronize_rcu() or start_poll_synchronize_rcu() is passed in
to a later call to either poll_state_synchronize_rcu() or the existing
(might_sleep) cond_synchronize_rcu().
[ paulmck: Revert cond_synchronize_rcu() to might_sleep() per Frederic Weisbecker feedback. ]
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
gcc -Wextra wants type modifiers in the normal order:
kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c:70:1: error: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration]
70 | const static struct bpf_func_proto bpf_bprm_opts_set_proto = {
| ^~~~~
kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c:91:1: error: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration]
91 | const static struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ima_inode_hash_proto = {
| ^~~~~
Fixes: 3f6719c7b6 ("bpf: Add bpf_bprm_opts_set helper")
Fixes: 27672f0d28 ("bpf: Add a BPF helper for getting the IMA hash of an inode")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210322215201.1097281-1-arnd@kernel.org
gcc warns about an empty statement when audit_remove_mark is defined to
nothing:
kernel/auditfilter.c: In function 'audit_data_to_entry':
kernel/auditfilter.c:609:51: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
609 | audit_remove_mark(entry->rule.exe); /* that's the template one */
| ^
Change the macros to use the usual "do { } while (0)" instead, and change a
few more that were (void)0, for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
The debugfs directory '/sys/kernel/debug/energy_model' is needed before
the Energy Model registration can happen. With the recent change in
debugfs subsystem it's not allowed to create this directory at early
stage (core_initcall). Thus creating this directory would fail.
Postpone the creation of the EM debug dir to later stage: fs_initcall.
It should be safe since all clients: CPUFreq drivers, Devfreq drivers
will be initialized in later stages.
The custom debug log below prints the time of creation the EM debug dir
at fs_initcall and successful registration of EMs at later stages.
[ 1.505717] energy_model: creating rootdir
[ 3.698307] cpu cpu0: EM: created perf domain
[ 3.709022] cpu cpu1: EM: created perf domain
Fixes: 56348560d4 ("debugfs: do not attempt to create a new file before the filesystem is initalized")
Reported-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
A long-tail load balance cost is observed on the newly idle path,
this is caused by a race window between the first nr_running check
of the busiest runqueue and its nr_running recheck in detach_tasks.
Before the busiest runqueue is locked, the tasks on the busiest
runqueue could be pulled by other CPUs and nr_running of the busiest
runqueu becomes 1 or even 0 if the running task becomes idle, this
causes detach_tasks breaks with LBF_ALL_PINNED flag set, and triggers
load_balance redo at the same sched_domain level.
In order to find the new busiest sched_group and CPU, load balance will
recompute and update the various load statistics, which eventually leads
to the long-tail load balance cost.
This patch clears LBF_ALL_PINNED flag for this race condition, and hence
reduces the long-tail cost of newly idle balance.
Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614154549-116078-1-git-send-email-aubrey.li@intel.com
update_idle_core() is only done for the case of sched_smt_present.
but test_idle_cores() is done for all machines even those without
SMT.
This can contribute to up 8%+ hackbench performance loss on a
machine like kunpeng 920 which has no SMT. This patch removes the
redundant test_idle_cores() for !SMT machines.
Hackbench is ran with -g {2..14}, for each g it is ran 10 times to get
an average.
$ numactl -N 0 hackbench -p -T -l 20000 -g $1
The below is the result of hackbench w/ and w/o this patch:
g= 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
w/o: 1.8151 3.8499 5.5142 7.2491 9.0340 10.7345 12.0929
w/ : 1.8428 3.7436 5.4501 6.9522 8.2882 9.9535 11.3367
+4.1% +8.3% +7.3% +6.3%
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210320221432.924-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
We noticed that the cost of psi increases with the increase in the
levels of the cgroups. Particularly the cost of cpu_clock() sticks out
as the kernel calls it multiple times as it traverses up the cgroup
tree. This patch reduces the calls to cpu_clock().
Performed perf bench on Intel Broadwell with 3 levels of cgroup.
Before the patch:
$ perf bench sched all
# Running sched/messaging benchmark...
# 20 sender and receiver processes per group
# 10 groups == 400 processes run
Total time: 0.747 [sec]
# Running sched/pipe benchmark...
# Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes
Total time: 3.516 [sec]
3.516689 usecs/op
284358 ops/sec
After the patch:
$ perf bench sched all
# Running sched/messaging benchmark...
# 20 sender and receiver processes per group
# 10 groups == 400 processes run
Total time: 0.640 [sec]
# Running sched/pipe benchmark...
# Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two processes
Total time: 3.329 [sec]
3.329820 usecs/op
300316 ops/sec
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210321205156.4186483-1-shakeelb@google.com
Most callsites were covered by commit
a8b62fd085 ("stop_machine: Add function and caller debug info")
but this skipped queue_stop_cpus_work(). Add caller debug info to it.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201210163830.21514-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Clang doesn't like format strings that truncate a 32-bit
value to something shorter:
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:709:4: error: format specifies type 'short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Werror,-Wformat]
In this case, the warning is a slightly questionable, as it could realize
that both class->wait_type_outer and class->wait_type_inner are in fact
8-bit struct members, even though the result of the ?: operator becomes an
'int'.
However, there is really no point in printing the number as a 16-bit
'short' rather than either an 8-bit or 32-bit number, so just change
it to a normal %d.
Fixes: de8f5e4f2d ("lockdep: Introduce wait-type checks")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322115531.3987555-1-arnd@kernel.org
Of the three LSMs that implement the security_task_getsecid() LSM
hook, all three LSMs provide the task's objective security
credentials. This turns out to be unfortunate as most of the hook's
callers seem to expect the task's subjective credentials, although
a small handful of callers do correctly expect the objective
credentials.
This patch is the first step towards fixing the problem: it splits
the existing security_task_getsecid() hook into two variants, one
for the subjective creds, one for the objective creds.
void security_task_getsecid_subj(struct task_struct *p,
u32 *secid);
void security_task_getsecid_obj(struct task_struct *p,
u32 *secid);
While this patch does fix all of the callers to use the correct
variant, in order to keep this patch focused on the callers and to
ease review, the LSMs continue to use the same implementation for
both hooks. The net effect is that this patch should not change
the behavior of the kernel in any way, it will be up to the latter
LSM specific patches in this series to change the hook
implementations and return the correct credentials.
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> (IMA)
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
There is a need for a non-blocking polling interface for RCU grace
periods, so this commit supplies start_poll_synchronize_rcu() and
poll_state_synchronize_rcu() for this purpose. Note that the existing
get_state_synchronize_rcu() may be used if future grace periods are
inevitable (perhaps due to a later call_rcu() invocation). The new
start_poll_synchronize_rcu() is to be used if future grace periods
might not otherwise happen. Finally, poll_state_synchronize_rcu()
provides a lockless check for a grace period having elapsed since
the corresponding call to either of the get_state_synchronize_rcu()
or start_poll_synchronize_rcu().
As with get_state_synchronize_rcu(), the return value from either
get_state_synchronize_rcu() or start_poll_synchronize_rcu() is passed in
to a later call to either poll_state_synchronize_rcu() or the existing
(might_sleep) cond_synchronize_rcu().
[ paulmck: Remove redundant smp_mb() per Frederic Weisbecker feedback. ]
[ Update poll_state_synchronize_rcu() docbook per Frederic Weisbecker feedback. ]
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The Frequency Invariance Engine (FIE) is providing a frequency scaling
correction factor that helps achieve more accurate load-tracking.
Normally, this scaling factor can be obtained directly with the help of
the cpufreq drivers as they know the exact frequency the hardware is
running at. But that isn't the case for CPPC cpufreq driver.
Another way of obtaining that is using the arch specific counter
support, which is already present in kernel, but that hardware is
optional for platforms.
This patch updates the CPPC driver to register itself with the topology
core to provide its own implementation (cppc_scale_freq_tick()) of
topology_scale_freq_tick() which gets called by the scheduler on every
tick. Note that the arch specific counters have higher priority than
CPPC counters, if available, though the CPPC driver doesn't need to have
any special handling for that.
On an invocation of cppc_scale_freq_tick(), we schedule an irq work
(since we reach here from hard-irq context), which then schedules a
normal work item and cppc_scale_freq_workfn() updates the per_cpu
arch_freq_scale variable based on the counter updates since the last
tick.
To allow platforms to disable this CPPC counter-based frequency
invariance support, this is all done under CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE,
which is enabled by default.
This also exports sched_setattr_nocheck() as the CPPC driver can be
built as a module.
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Fix ~42 single-word typos in scheduler code comments.
We have accumulated a few fun ones over the years. :-)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring followup fixes from Jens Axboe:
- The SIGSTOP change from Eric, so we properly ignore that for
PF_IO_WORKER threads.
- Disallow sending signals to PF_IO_WORKER threads in general, we're
not interested in having them funnel back to the io_uring owning
task.
- Stable fix from Stefan, ensuring we properly break links for short
send/sendmsg recv/recvmsg if MSG_WAITALL is set.
- Catch and loop when needing to run task_work before a PF_IO_WORKER
threads goes to sleep.
* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: call req_set_fail_links() on short send[msg]()/recv[msg]() with MSG_WAITALL
io-wq: ensure task is running before processing task_work
signal: don't allow STOP on PF_IO_WORKER threads
signal: don't allow sending any signals to PF_IO_WORKER threads
plus a DocBook fix.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fix from Ingo Molnar:
"A change to robustify force-threaded IRQ handlers to always disable
interrupts, plus a DocBook fix.
The force-threaded IRQ handler change has been accelerated from the
normal schedule of such a change to keep the bad pattern/workaround of
spin_lock_irqsave() in handlers or IRQF_NOTHREAD as a kludge from
spreading"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Disable interrupts for force threaded handlers
genirq/irq_sim: Fix typos in kernel doc (fnode -> fwnode)
devicetree-node lookups.
- Restore the IRQ2 ignore logic
- Fix get_nr_restart_syscall() to return the correct restart syscall number.
Split in a 4-patches set to avoid kABI breakage when backporting to dead
kernels.
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"The freshest pile of shiny x86 fixes for 5.12:
- Add the arch-specific mapping between physical and logical CPUs to
fix devicetree-node lookups
- Restore the IRQ2 ignore logic
- Fix get_nr_restart_syscall() to return the correct restart syscall
number. Split in a 4-patches set to avoid kABI breakage when
backporting to dead kernels"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic/of: Fix CPU devicetree-node lookups
x86/ioapic: Ignore IRQ2 again
x86: Introduce restart_block->arch_data to remove TS_COMPAT_RESTART
x86: Introduce TS_COMPAT_RESTART to fix get_nr_restart_syscall()
x86: Move TS_COMPAT back to asm/thread_info.h
kernel, fs: Introduce and use set_restart_fn() and arch_set_restart_data()
Just like we don't allow normal signals to IO threads, don't deliver a
STOP to a task that has PF_IO_WORKER set. The IO threads don't take
signals in general, and have no means of flushing out a stop either.
Longer term, we may want to look into allowing stop of these threads,
as it relates to eg process freezing. For now, this prevents a spin
issue if a SIGSTOP is delivered to the parent task.
Reported-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
They don't take signals individually, and even if they share signals with
the parent task, don't allow them to be delivered through the worker
thread. Linux does allow this kind of behavior for regular threads, but
it's really a compatability thing that we need not care about for the IO
threads.
Reported-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since this message is printed when dynamically allocated spinlocks (e.g.
kzalloc()) are used without initialization (e.g. spin_lock_init()),
suggest to developers to check whether initialization functions for objects
were called, before making developers wonder what annotation is missing.
[ mingo: Minor tweaks to the message. ]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321064913.4619-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With interrupt force threading all device interrupt handlers are invoked
from kernel threads. Contrary to hard interrupt context the invocation only
disables bottom halfs, but not interrupts. This was an oversight back then
because any code like this will have an issue:
thread(irq_A)
irq_handler(A)
spin_lock(&foo->lock);
interrupt(irq_B)
irq_handler(B)
spin_lock(&foo->lock);
This has been triggered with networking (NAPI vs. hrtimers) and console
drivers where printk() happens from an interrupt which interrupted the
force threaded handler.
Now people noticed and started to change the spin_lock() in the handler to
spin_lock_irqsave() which affects performance or add IRQF_NOTHREAD to the
interrupt request which in turn breaks RT.
Fix the root cause and not the symptom and disable interrupts before
invoking the force threaded handler which preserves the regular semantics
and the usefulness of the interrupt force threading as a general debugging
tool.
For not RT this is not changing much, except that during the execution of
the threaded handler interrupts are delayed until the handler
returns. Vs. scheduling and softirq processing there is no difference.
For RT kernels there is no issue.
Fixes: 8d32a307e4 ("genirq: Provide forced interrupt threading")
Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317143859.513307808@linutronix.de
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Quieter week this time, which was both expected and desired. About
half of the below is fixes for this release, the other half are just
fixes in general. In detail:
- Fix the freezing of IO threads, by making the freezer not send them
fake signals. Make them freezable by default.
- Like we did for personalities, move the buffer IDR to xarray. Kills
some code and avoids a use-after-free on teardown.
- SQPOLL cleanups and fixes (Pavel)
- Fix linked timeout race (Pavel)
- Fix potential completion post use-after-free (Pavel)
- Cleanup and move internal structures outside of general kernel view
(Stefan)
- Use MSG_SIGNAL for send/recv from io_uring (Stefan)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: don't leak creds on SQO attach error
io_uring: use typesafe pointers in io_uring_task
io_uring: remove structures from include/linux/io_uring.h
io_uring: imply MSG_NOSIGNAL for send[msg]()/recv[msg]() calls
io_uring: fix sqpoll cancellation via task_work
io_uring: add generic callback_head helpers
io_uring: fix concurrent parking
io_uring: halt SQO submission on ctx exit
io_uring: replace sqd rw_semaphore with mutex
io_uring: fix complete_post use ctx after free
io_uring: fix ->flags races by linked timeouts
io_uring: convert io_buffer_idr to XArray
io_uring: allow IO worker threads to be frozen
kernel: freezer should treat PF_IO_WORKER like PF_KTHREAD for freezing
Two insn_buf[16] variables are declared in the function which acts on
function scope and block scope respectively. The statement in the inner
block is redundant, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jianlin Lv <Jianlin.Lv@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318024851.49693-1-Jianlin.Lv@arm.com
When irq_matrix_free() is called for an unallocated vector the
managed_allocated and total_allocated counters get out of sync with the
real state of the matrix. Later, when the last interrupt is freed, these
counters will underflow resulting in UINTMAX because the counters are
unsigned.
While this is certainly a problem of the calling code, this can be catched
in the allocator by checking the allocation bit for the to be freed vector
which simplifies debugging.
An example of the problem described above:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210318192819.636943062@linutronix.de/
Add the missing sanity check and emit a warning when it triggers.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319111823.1105248-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Simplify kdb commands registration via using linked list instead of
static array for commands storage.
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224070827.408771-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
[daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Removed a bunch of .cmd_minline = 0
initializers]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cleanup kdb code to get rid of unused function definitions/prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224071653.409150-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Sites that match init_section_contains() get marked as INIT. For
built-in code init_sections contains both __init and __exit text. OTOH
kernel_text_address() only explicitly includes __init text (and there
are no __exit text markers).
Match what jump_label already does and ignore the warning for INIT
sites. Also see the excellent changelog for commit: 8f35eaa5f2
("jump_label: Don't warn on __exit jump entries")
Fixes: 9183c3f9ed ("static_call: Add inline static call infrastructure")
Reported-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318113610.739542434@infradead.org
The intent is to avoid writing init code after init (because the text
might have been freed). The code is needlessly different between
jump_label and static_call and not obviously correct.
The existing code relies on the fact that the module loader clears the
init layout, such that within_module_init() always fails, while
jump_label relies on the module state which is more obvious and
matches the kernel logic.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318113610.636651340@infradead.org
It turns out that static_call_set_init() does not preserve the other
flags; IOW. it clears TAIL if it was set.
Fixes: 9183c3f9ed ("static_call: Add inline static call infrastructure")
Reported-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318113610.519406371@infradead.org
The ww_acquire_ctx structure for ww_mutex needs to persist for a complete
lock/unlock cycle. In the ww_mutex test in locktorture, however, both
ww_acquire_init() and ww_acquire_fini() are called within the lock
function only. This causes a lockdep splat of "WARNING: Nested lock
was not taken" when lockdep is enabled in the kernel.
To fix this problem, we need to move the ww_acquire_fini() after
the ww_mutex_unlock() in torture_ww_mutex_unlock(). This is done by
allocating a global array of ww_acquire_ctx structures. Each locking
thread is associated with its own ww_acquire_ctx via the unique thread
id it has so that both the lock and unlock functions can access the
same ww_acquire_ctx structure.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318172814.4400-6-longman@redhat.com
To allow the lock and unlock functions in locktorture to access
per-thread information, we need to pass some hint on how to locate
those information. One way to do this is to pass in a unique thread
id which can then be used to access a global array for thread specific
information.
Change the lock and unlock method to add a thread id parameter which
can be determined by the offset of the lwsp/lrsp pointer from the global
lwsa/lrsa array.
There is no other functional change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318172814.4400-5-longman@redhat.com
In order to avoid false positive circular locking lockdep splat
when runnng the ww_mutex torture test, we need to make sure that
the ww_mutexes have the same lock class as the acquire_ctx. This
means the ww_mutexes must have the same lockdep key as the
acquire_ctx. Unfortunately the current DEFINE_WW_MUTEX() macro fails
to do that. As a result, we add an init method for the ww_mutex test
to do explicit ww_mutex_init()'s of the ww_mutexes to avoid the false
positive warning.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318172814.4400-3-longman@redhat.com
Note that sugov_update_next_freq() may return false, that means the
caller sugov_fast_switch() will do nothing except fast switch check.
Similarly, sugov_deferred_update() also has unnecessary operations
of raw_spin_{lock,unlock} in sugov_update_single_freq() for that case.
So, let's call sugov_update_next_freq() before the fast switch check
to avoid unnecessary behaviors above. Accordingly, update interface
definition to sugov_deferred_update() and remove sugov_fast_switch()
since we will call cpufreq_driver_fast_switch() directly instead.
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This reverts commit d60cd06331.
This patch causes a panic when rebooting my Dell Poweredge r440. I do
not have the full panic log as it's lost at that stage of the reboot and
I do not have a serial console. Reverting this patch makes my system
able to reboot again.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We want to change the current ndo_xdp_xmit drop semantics because it will
allow us to implement better queue overflow handling. This is working
towards the larger goal of a XDP TX queue-hook. Move XDP_REDIRECT error
path handling from each XDP ethernet driver to devmap code. According to
the new APIs, the driver running the ndo_xdp_xmit pointer, will break tx
loop whenever the hw reports a tx error and it will just return to devmap
caller the number of successfully transmitted frames. It will be devmap
responsibility to free dropped frames.
Move each XDP ndo_xdp_xmit capable driver to the new APIs:
- veth
- virtio-net
- mvneta
- mvpp2
- socionext
- amazon ena
- bnxt
- freescale (dpaa2, dpaa)
- xen-frontend
- qede
- ice
- igb
- ixgbe
- i40e
- mlx5
- ti (cpsw, cpsw-new)
- tun
- sfc
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ed670de24f951cfd77590decf0229a0ad7fd12f6.1615201152.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
There is no need to keep the dentry pointer around for the created
debugfs file, as it is only needed when removing it from the system.
When it is to be removed, ask debugfs itself for the pointer, to save on
storage and make things a bit simpler.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216155020.1012407-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
The fexit/fmod_ret programs can be attached to kernel functions that can sleep.
The synchronize_rcu_tasks() will not wait for such tasks to complete.
In such case the trampoline image will be freed and when the task
wakes up the return IP will point to freed memory causing the crash.
Solve this by adding percpu_ref_get/put for the duration of trampoline
and separate trampoline vs its image life times.
The "half page" optimization has to be removed, since
first_half->second_half->first_half transition cannot be guaranteed to
complete in deterministic time. Every trampoline update becomes a new image.
The image with fmod_ret or fexit progs will be freed via percpu_ref_kill and
call_rcu_tasks. Together they will wait for the original function and
trampoline asm to complete. The trampoline is patched from nop to jmp to skip
fexit progs. They are freed independently from the trampoline. The image with
fentry progs only will be freed via call_rcu_tasks_trace+call_rcu_tasks which
will wait for both sleepable and non-sleepable progs to complete.
Fixes: fec56f5890 ("bpf: Introduce BPF trampoline")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> # for RCU
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210316210007.38949-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Given we know the max possible value of ptr_limit at the time of retrieving
the latter, add basic assertions, so that the verifier can bail out if
anything looks odd and reject the program. Nothing triggered this so far,
but it also does not hurt to have these.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The if condition in irq_matrix_reserve() can be much simpler.
While at it fix a typo in the comment.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211070953.5914-1-jgross@suse.com
Instead of having the mov32 with aux->alu_limit - 1 immediate, move this
operation to retrieve_ptr_limit() instead to simplify the logic and to
allow for subsequent sanity boundary checks inside retrieve_ptr_limit().
This avoids in future that at the time of the verifier masking rewrite
we'd run into an underflow which would not sign extend due to the nature
of mov32 instruction.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
retrieve_ptr_limit() computes the ptr_limit for registers with stack and
map_value type. ptr_limit is the size of the memory area that is still
valid / in-bounds from the point of the current position and direction
of the operation (add / sub). This size will later be used for masking
the operation such that attempting out-of-bounds access in the speculative
domain is redirected to remain within the bounds of the current map value.
When masking to the right the size is correct, however, when masking to
the left, the size is off-by-one which would lead to an incorrect mask
and thus incorrect arithmetic operation in the non-speculative domain.
Piotr found that if the resulting alu_limit value is zero, then the
BPF_MOV32_IMM() from the fixup_bpf_calls() rewrite will end up loading
0xffffffff into AX instead of sign-extending to the full 64 bit range,
and as a result, this allows abuse for executing speculatively out-of-
bounds loads against 4GB window of address space and thus extracting the
contents of kernel memory via side-channel.
Fixes: 979d63d50c ("bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic")
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The purpose of this patch is to streamline error propagation and in particular
to propagate retrieve_ptr_limit() errors for pointer types that are not defining
a ptr_limit such that register-based alu ops against these types can be rejected.
The main rationale is that a gap has been identified by Piotr in the existing
protection against speculatively out-of-bounds loads, for example, in case of
ctx pointers, unprivileged programs can still perform pointer arithmetic. This
can be abused to execute speculatively out-of-bounds loads without restrictions
and thus extract contents of kernel memory.
Fix this by rejecting unprivileged programs that attempt any pointer arithmetic
on unprotected pointer types. The two affected ones are pointer to ctx as well
as pointer to map. Field access to a modified ctx' pointer is rejected at a
later point in time in the verifier, and 7c69673262 ("bpf: Permit map_ptr
arithmetic with opcode add and offset 0") only relevant for root-only use cases.
Risk of unprivileged program breakage is considered very low.
Fixes: 7c69673262 ("bpf: Permit map_ptr arithmetic with opcode add and offset 0")
Fixes: b2157399cc ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation")
Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
On RT a task which has soft interrupts disabled can block on a lock and
schedule out to idle while soft interrupts are pending. This triggers the
warning in the NOHZ idle code which complains about going idle with pending
soft interrupts. But as the task is blocked soft interrupt processing is
temporarily blocked as well which means that such a warning is a false
positive.
To prevent that check the per CPU state which indicates that a scheduled
out task has soft interrupts disabled.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309085727.527563866@linutronix.de
Provide a local lock based serialization for soft interrupts on RT which
allows the local_bh_disabled() sections and servicing soft interrupts to be
preemptible.
Provide the necessary inline helpers which allow to reuse the bulk of the
softirq processing code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309085727.426370483@linutronix.de
To allow reuse of the bulk of softirq processing code for RT and to avoid
#ifdeffery all over the place, split protections for various code sections
out into inline helpers so the RT variant can just replace them in one go.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309085727.310118772@linutronix.de
vtime_account_irq and irqtime_account_irq() base checks on preempt_count()
which fails on RT because preempt_count() does not contain the softirq
accounting which is seperate on RT.
These checks do not need the full preempt count as they only operate on the
hard and softirq sections.
Use irq_count() instead which provides the correct value on both RT and non
RT kernels. The compiler is clever enough to fold the masking for !RT:
99b: 65 8b 05 00 00 00 00 mov %gs:0x0(%rip),%eax
- 9a2: 25 ff ff ff 7f and $0x7fffffff,%eax
+ 9a2: 25 00 ff ff 00 and $0xffff00,%eax
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309085727.153926793@linutronix.de
tasklet_unlock_spin_wait() spin waits for the TASKLET_STATE_SCHED bit in
the tasklet state to be cleared. This works on !RT nicely because the
corresponding execution can only happen on a different CPU.
On RT softirq processing is preemptible, therefore a task preempting the
softirq processing thread can spin forever.
Prevent this by invoking local_bh_disable()/enable() inside the loop. In
case that the softirq processing thread was preempted by the current task,
current will block on the local lock which yields the CPU to the preempted
softirq processing thread. If the tasklet is processed on a different CPU
then the local_bh_disable()/enable() pair is just a waste of processor
cycles.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309084241.988908275@linutronix.de
tasklet_kill() spin waits for TASKLET_STATE_SCHED to be cleared invoking
yield() from inside the loop. yield() is an ill defined mechanism and the
result might still be wasting CPU cycles in a tight loop which is
especially painful in a guest when the CPU running the tasklet is scheduled
out.
tasklet_kill() is used in teardown paths and not performance critical at
all. Replace the spin wait with wait_var_event().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309084241.890532921@linutronix.de
tasklet_unlock_wait() spin waits for TASKLET_STATE_RUN to be cleared. This
is wasting CPU cycles in a tight loop which is especially painful in a
guest when the CPU running the tasklet is scheduled out.
tasklet_unlock_wait() is invoked from tasklet_kill() which is used in
teardown paths and not performance critical at all. Replace the spin wait
with wait_var_event().
There are no users of tasklet_unlock_wait() which are invoked from atomic
contexts. The usage in tasklet_disable() has been replaced temporarily with
the spin waiting variant until the atomic users are fixed up and will be
converted to the sleep wait variant later.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309084241.783936921@linutronix.de
For userspace checkpoint and restore (C/R) a way of getting process state
containing RSEQ configuration is needed.
There are two ways this information is going to be used:
- to re-enable RSEQ for threads which had it enabled before C/R
- to detect if a thread was in a critical section during C/R
Since C/R preserves TLS memory and addresses RSEQ ABI will be restored
using the address registered before C/R.
Detection whether the thread is in a critical section during C/R is needed
to enforce behavior of RSEQ abort during C/R. Attaching with ptrace()
before registers are dumped itself doesn't cause RSEQ abort.
Restoring the instruction pointer within the critical section is
problematic because rseq_cs may get cleared before the control is passed
to the migrated application code leading to RSEQ invariants not being
preserved. C/R code will use RSEQ ABI address to find the abort handler
to which the instruction pointer needs to be set.
To achieve above goals expose the RSEQ ABI address and the signature value
with the new ptrace request PTRACE_GET_RSEQ_CONFIGURATION.
This new ptrace request can also be used by debuggers so they are aware
of stops within restartable sequences in progress.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Figiel <figiel@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Michal Miroslaw <emmir@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226135156.1081606-1-figiel@google.com
Replace BUG() with WARN_ONCE() on wrong tasklet state, in order to:
- increase the verbosity / aid in debugging
- avoid fatal/unrecoverable state
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317102012.32399-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
The use_ww_ctx flag is passed to mutex_optimistic_spin(), but the
function doesn't use it. The frequent use of the (use_ww_ctx && ww_ctx)
combination is repetitive.
In fact, ww_ctx should not be used at all if !use_ww_ctx. Simplify
ww_mutex code by dropping use_ww_ctx from mutex_optimistic_spin() an
clear ww_ctx if !use_ww_ctx. In this way, we can replace (use_ww_ctx &&
ww_ctx) by just (ww_ctx).
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316153119.13802-2-longman@redhat.com
The following sequence of commands:
register_ftrace_direct(ip, addr1);
modify_ftrace_direct(ip, addr1, addr2);
unregister_ftrace_direct(ip, addr2);
will cause the kernel to warn:
[ 30.179191] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1961 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:5223 unregister_ftrace_direct+0x130/0x150
[ 30.180556] CPU: 2 PID: 1961 Comm: test_progs W O 5.12.0-rc2-00378-g86bc10a0a711-dirty #3246
[ 30.182453] RIP: 0010:unregister_ftrace_direct+0x130/0x150
When modify_ftrace_direct() changes the addr from old to new it should update
the addr stored in ftrace_direct_funcs. Otherwise the final
unregister_ftrace_direct() won't find the address and will cause the splat.
Fixes: 0567d68091 ("ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct()")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210316195815.34714-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Preparation for fixing get_nr_restart_syscall() on X86 for COMPAT.
Add a new helper which sets restart_block->fn and calls a dummy
arch_set_restart_data() helper.
Fixes: 609c19a385 ("x86/ptrace: Stop setting TS_COMPAT in ptrace code")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201174641.GA17871@redhat.com
Currently, the lockdown state is queried unconditionally, even though
its result is used only if the PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR bit is set in
attr.sample_type. While that doesn't matter in case of the Lockdown LSM,
it causes trouble with the SELinux's lockdown hook implementation.
SELinux implements the locked_down hook with a check whether the current
task's type has the corresponding "lockdown" class permission
("integrity" or "confidentiality") allowed in the policy. This means
that calling the hook when the access control decision would be ignored
generates a bogus permission check and audit record.
Fix this by checking sample_type first and only calling the hook when
its result would be honored.
Fixes: b0c8fdc7fd ("lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224215628.192519-1-omosnace@redhat.com
For cpu events, it'd better allocating them in the corresponding node
memory as they would be mostly accessed by the target cpu. Although
perf tools sets the cpu affinity before calling perf_event_open, there
are places it doesn't (notably perf record) and we should consider
other external users too.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311115413.444407-2-namhyung@kernel.org
The kernel can allocate a lot of struct perf_event when profiling. For
example, 256 cpu x 8 events x 20 cgroups = 40K instances of the struct
would be allocated on a large system.
The size of struct perf_event in my setup is 1152 byte. As it's
allocated by kmalloc, the actual allocation size would be rounded up
to 2K.
Then there's 896 byte (~43%) of waste per instance resulting in total
~35MB with 40K instances. We can create a dedicated kmem_cache to
avoid such a big unnecessary memory consumption.
With this change, I can see below (note this machine has 112 cpus).
# grep perf_event /proc/slabinfo
perf_event 224 784 1152 7 2 : tunables 24 12 8 : slabdata 112 112 0
The sixth column is pages-per-slab which is 2, and the fifth column is
obj-per-slab which is 7. Thus actually it can use 1152 x 7 = 8064
byte in the 8K, and wasted memory is (8192 - 8064) / 7 = ~18 byte per
instance.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311115413.444407-1-namhyung@kernel.org
I found the ring buffer pages are allocated in the node but the ring
buffer itself is not. Let's convert it to use kzalloc_node() too.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210315033436.682438-1-namhyung@kernel.org
The sparse tool complains as follows:
kernel/bpf/bpf_task_storage.c:23:1: warning:
symbol '__pcpu_scope_bpf_task_storage_busy' was not declared. Should it be static?
This symbol is not used outside of bpf_task_storage.c, so this
commit marks it static.
Fixes: bc235cdb42 ("bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete]")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210311131505.1901509-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
A typo is found out by codespell tool in 34th lines of hashtab.c:
$ codespell ./kernel/bpf/
./hashtab.c:34 : differrent ==> different
Fix a typo found by codespell.
Signed-off-by: Liu xuzhi <liu.xuzhi@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210311123103.323589-1-liu.xuzhi@zte.com.cn
fanotify has some hardcoded limits. The only APIs to escape those limits
are FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE and FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS.
Allow finer grained tuning of the system limits via sysfs tunables under
/proc/sys/fs/fanotify, similar to tunables under /proc/sys/fs/inotify,
with some minor differences.
- max_queued_events - global system tunable for group queue size limit.
Like the inotify tunable with the same name, it defaults to 16384 and
applies on initialization of a new group.
- max_user_marks - user ns tunable for marks limit per user.
Like the inotify tunable named max_user_watches, on a machine with
sufficient RAM and it defaults to 1048576 in init userns and can be
further limited per containing user ns.
- max_user_groups - user ns tunable for number of groups per user.
Like the inotify tunable named max_user_instances, it defaults to 128
in init userns and can be further limited per containing user ns.
The slightly different tunable names used for fanotify are derived from
the "group" and "mark" terminology used in the fanotify man pages and
throughout the code.
Considering the fact that the default value for max_user_instances was
increased in kernel v5.10 from 8192 to 1048576, leaving the legacy
fanotify limit of 8192 marks per group in addition to the max_user_marks
limit makes little sense, so the per group marks limit has been removed.
Note that when a group is initialized with FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS, its own
marks are not accounted in the per user marks account, so in effect the
limit of max_user_marks is only for the collection of groups that are
not initialized with FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304112921.3996419-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fix typos in kernel doc, otherwise validation script complains:
.../irq_sim.c:170: warning: Function parameter or member 'fwnode' not described in 'irq_domain_create_sim'
.../irq_sim.c:170: warning: Excess function parameter 'fnode' description in 'irq_domain_create_sim'
.../irq_sim.c:240: warning: Function parameter or member 'fwnode' not described in 'devm_irq_domain_create_sim'
.../irq_sim.c:240: warning: Excess function parameter 'fnode' description in 'devm_irq_domain_create_sim'
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302161453.28540-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Ever since RCU was converted to softirq, it has no users.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306213658.12862-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Those tracing calls don't need to be under ->nocb_lock. This commit
therefore moves them outside of that lock.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit removes a stale comment claiming that the cblist must be
empty before changing the offloading state. This claim was correct back
when the offloaded state was defined exclusively at boot.
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently, the bypass is flushed at the very last moment in the
deoffloading procedure. However, this approach leads to a larger state
space than would be preferred. This commit therefore disables the
bypass at soon as the deoffloading procedure begins, then flushes it.
This guarantees that the bypass remains empty and thus out of the way
of the deoffloading procedure.
Symmetrically, this commit waits to enable the bypass until the offloading
procedure has completed.
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This sequence of events can lead to a failure to requeue a CPU's
->nocb_timer:
1. There are no callbacks queued for any CPU covered by CPU 0-2's
->nocb_gp_kthread. Note that ->nocb_gp_kthread is associated
with CPU 0.
2. CPU 1 enqueues its first callback with interrupts disabled, and
thus must defer awakening its ->nocb_gp_kthread. It therefore
queues its rcu_data structure's ->nocb_timer. At this point,
CPU 1's rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup is RCU_NOCB_WAKE.
3. CPU 2, which shares the same ->nocb_gp_kthread, also enqueues a
callback, but with interrupts enabled, allowing it to directly
awaken the ->nocb_gp_kthread.
4. The newly awakened ->nocb_gp_kthread associates both CPU 1's
and CPU 2's callbacks with a future grace period and arranges
for that grace period to be started.
5. This ->nocb_gp_kthread goes to sleep waiting for the end of this
future grace period.
6. This grace period elapses before the CPU 1's timer fires.
This is normally improbably given that the timer is set for only
one jiffy, but timers can be delayed. Besides, it is possible
that kernel was built with CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=y.
7. The grace period ends, so rcu_gp_kthread awakens the
->nocb_gp_kthread, which in turn awakens both CPU 1's and
CPU 2's ->nocb_cb_kthread. Then ->nocb_gb_kthread sleeps
waiting for more newly queued callbacks.
8. CPU 1's ->nocb_cb_kthread invokes its callback, then sleeps
waiting for more invocable callbacks.
9. Note that neither kthread updated any ->nocb_timer state,
so CPU 1's ->nocb_defer_wakeup is still set to RCU_NOCB_WAKE.
10. CPU 1 enqueues its second callback, this time with interrupts
enabled so it can wake directly ->nocb_gp_kthread.
It does so with calling wake_nocb_gp() which also cancels the
pending timer that got queued in step 2. But that doesn't reset
CPU 1's ->nocb_defer_wakeup which is still set to RCU_NOCB_WAKE.
So CPU 1's ->nocb_defer_wakeup and its ->nocb_timer are now
desynchronized.
11. ->nocb_gp_kthread associates the callback queued in 10 with a new
grace period, arranges for that grace period to start and sleeps
waiting for it to complete.
12. The grace period ends, rcu_gp_kthread awakens ->nocb_gp_kthread,
which in turn wakes up CPU 1's ->nocb_cb_kthread which then
invokes the callback queued in 10.
13. CPU 1 enqueues its third callback, this time with interrupts
disabled so it must queue a timer for a deferred wakeup. However
the value of its ->nocb_defer_wakeup is RCU_NOCB_WAKE which
incorrectly indicates that a timer is already queued. Instead,
CPU 1's ->nocb_timer was cancelled in 10. CPU 1 therefore fails
to queue the ->nocb_timer.
14. CPU 1 has its pending callback and it may go unnoticed until
some other CPU ever wakes up ->nocb_gp_kthread or CPU 1 ever
calls an explicit deferred wakeup, for example, during idle entry.
This commit fixes this bug by resetting rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup everytime
we delete the ->nocb_timer.
It is quite possible that there is a similar scenario involving
->nocb_bypass_timer and ->nocb_defer_wakeup. However, despite some
effort from several people, a failure scenario has not yet been located.
However, that by no means guarantees that no such scenario exists.
Finding a failure scenario is left as an exercise for the reader, and the
"Fixes:" tag below relates to ->nocb_bypass_timer instead of ->nocb_timer.
Fixes: d1b222c6be (rcu/nocb: Add bypass callback queueing)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
RCU triggerse the following sparse warning:
kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:1497:5: warning: symbol
'nocb_nobypass_lim_per_jiffy' was not declared. Should it be static?
This commit therefore makes this variable static.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a trace event which allows tracing the beginnings of RCU
CPU stall warnings on systems where sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall is disabled.
The first parameter is the name of RCU flavor like other trace events.
The second parameter indicates whether this is a stall of an expedited
grace period, a self-detected stall of a normal grace period, or a stall
of a normal grace period detected by some CPU other than the one that
is stalled.
RCU CPU stall warnings are often caused by external-to-RCU issues,
for example, in interrupt handling or task scheduling. Therefore,
this event uses TRACE_EVENT, not TRACE_EVENT_RCU, to avoid requiring
those interested in tracing RCU CPU stalls to rebuild their kernels
with CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y.
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Sangmoon Kim <sangmoon.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Because preemptible RCU's __rcu_read_unlock() is an external function,
the rough equivalent of an implicit barrier() is inserted by the compiler.
Except that there is a direct call to __rcu_read_unlock() in that same
file, and compilers are getting to the point where they might choose to
inline the fastpath of the __rcu_read_unlock() function.
This commit therefore adds an explicit barrier() to the very beginning
of __rcu_read_unlock().
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
If there is heavy softirq activity, the softirq system will attempt
to awaken ksoftirqd and will stop the traditional back-of-interrupt
softirq processing. This is all well and good, but only if the
ksoftirqd kthreads already exist, which is not the case during early
boot, in which case the system hangs.
One reproducer is as follows:
tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration 2 --configs "TREE03" --kconfig "CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n" --bootargs "threadirqs=1" --trust-make
This commit therefore adds a couple of existence checks for ksoftirqd
and forces back-of-interrupt softirq processing when ksoftirqd does not
yet exist. With this change, the above test passes.
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[ paulmck: Remove unneeded check per Sebastian Siewior feedback. ]
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Doing a
prctl(PR_SET_MM, PR_SET_MM_AUXV, addr, 1);
will copy 1 byte from userspace to (quite big) on-stack array
and then stash everything to mm->saved_auxv.
AT_NULL terminator will be inserted at the very end.
/proc/*/auxv handler will find that AT_NULL terminator
and copy original stack contents to userspace.
This devious scheme requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Make the GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER configuration correct
- Add a missing DT compatible string fir tge Ingenic driver
- Remove the pointless debugfs_file pointer from struct irqdomain
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of irqchip updates:
- Make the GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER configuration correct
- Add a missing DT compatible string for the Ingenic driver
- Remove the pointless debugfs_file pointer from struct irqdomain"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4760
dt-bindings/irq: Add compatible string for the JZ4760B
irqchip: Do not blindly select CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
ARM: ep93xx: Select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER directly
irqdomain: Remove debugfs_file from struct irq_domain
lack of reevaluation of the timers which expire in softirq context under
certain circumstances, e.g. when the clock was set.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix in for hrtimers to prevent an interrupt storm caused by
the lack of reevaluation of the timers which expire in softirq context
under certain circumstances, e.g. when the clock was set"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimer: Update softirq_expires_next correctly after __hrtimer_get_next_event()
- Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the migration_stop_cpu()
mechanims
- Prevent self concurrency of affine_move_task()
- Small fixes and cleanups related to task migration/affinity setting
- Ensure that sync_runqueues_membarrier_state() is invoked on the current
CPU when it is in the cpu mask
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of scheduler updates:
- Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the migration_stop_cpu()
mechanims
- Prevent self concurrency of affine_move_task()
- Small fixes and cleanups related to task migration/affinity setting
- Ensure that sync_runqueues_membarrier_state() is invoked on the
current CPU when it is in the cpu mask"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/membarrier: fix missing local execution of ipi_sync_rq_state()
sched: Simplify set_affinity_pending refcounts
sched: Fix affine_move_task() self-concurrency
sched: Optimize migration_cpu_stop()
sched: Collate affine_move_task() stoppers
sched: Simplify migration_cpu_stop()
sched: Fix migration_cpu_stop() requeueing
- A fix for the static_call mechanism so it handles unaligned
addresses correctly.
- Make u64_stats_init() a macro so every instance gets a seperate lockdep
key.
- Make seqcount_latch_init() a macro as well to preserve the static
variable which is used for the lockdep key.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A couple of locking fixes:
- A fix for the static_call mechanism so it handles unaligned
addresses correctly.
- Make u64_stats_init() a macro so every instance gets a seperate
lockdep key.
- Make seqcount_latch_init() a macro as well to preserve the static
variable which is used for the lockdep key"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
seqlock,lockdep: Fix seqcount_latch_init()
u64_stats,lockdep: Fix u64_stats_init() vs lockdep
static_call: Fix the module key fixup
properly handle PID/TID for large PEBS.
- Handle the case properly when there's no PMU and therefore return an
empty list of perf MSRs for VMX to switch instead of reading random
garbage from the stack.
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure PMU internal buffers are flushed for per-CPU events too and
properly handle PID/TID for large PEBS.
- Handle the case properly when there's no PMU and therefore return an
empty list of perf MSRs for VMX to switch instead of reading random
garbage from the stack.
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/perf: Use RET0 as default for guest_get_msrs to handle "no PMU" case
perf/x86/intel: Set PERF_ATTACH_SCHED_CB for large PEBS and LBR
perf/core: Flush PMU internal buffers for per-CPU events
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"28 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: mm (memblock, pagealloc, hugetlb,
highmem, kfence, oom-kill, madvise, kasan, userfaultfd, memcg, and
zram), core-kernel, kconfig, fork, binfmt, MAINTAINERS, kbuild, and
ia64"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (28 commits)
zram: fix broken page writeback
zram: fix return value on writeback_store
mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page
mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument
ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) sign
ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls
mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect
kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS
kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise
include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()
kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist
kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations
kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t
linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP*
MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section
binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write
mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end
hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm
mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper
...
When a new mm is created, its PASID should be cleared, i.e. the PASID is
initialized to its init state 0 on both ARM and X86.
This patch was part of the series introducing mm->pasid, but got lost
along the way [1]. It still makes sense to have it, because each address
space has a different PASID. And the IOMMU code in
iommu_sva_alloc_pasid() expects the pasid field of a new mm struct to be
cleared.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YDgh53AcQHT+T3L0@otcwcpicx3.sc.intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210302103837.2562625-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With the freezer using the proper signaling to notify us of when it's
time to freeze a thread, we can re-enable normal freezer usage for the
IO threads. Ensure that SQPOLL, io-wq, and the io-wq manager call
try_to_freeze() appropriately, and remove the default setting of
PF_NOFREEZE from create_io_thread().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't send fake signals to PF_IO_WORKER threads, they don't accept
signals. Just treat them like kthreads in this regard, all they need
is a wakeup as no forced kernel/user transition is needed.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the list parameter from the function call since the exit filter
list is the only remaining list used by this function.
This cleans up commit 5260ecc2e0
("audit: deprecate the AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY filter")
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Not quite as small this week as I had hoped, but at least this should
be the end of it. All the little known issues have been ironed out -
most of it little stuff, but cancelations being the bigger part. Only
minor tweaks and/or regular fixes expected beyond this point.
- Fix the creds tracking for async (io-wq and SQPOLL)
- Various SQPOLL fixes related to parking, sharing, forking, IOPOLL,
completions, and life times. Much simpler now.
- Make IO threads unfreezable by default, on account of a bug report
that had them spinning on resume. Honestly not quite sure why
thawing leaves us with a perpetual signal pending (causing the
spin), but for now make them unfreezable like there were in 5.11
and prior.
- Move personality_idr to xarray, solving a use-after-free related to
removing an entry from the iterator callback. Buffer idr needs the
same treatment.
- Re-org around and task vs context tracking, enabling the fixing of
cancelations, and then cancelation fixes on top.
- Various little bits of cleanups and hardening, and removal of now
dead parts"
* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits)
io_uring: fix OP_ASYNC_CANCEL across tasks
io_uring: cancel sqpoll via task_work
io_uring: prevent racy sqd->thread checks
io_uring: remove useless ->startup completion
io_uring: cancel deferred requests in try_cancel
io_uring: perform IOPOLL reaping if canceler is thread itself
io_uring: force creation of separate context for ATTACH_WQ and non-threads
io_uring: remove indirect ctx into sqo injection
io_uring: fix invalid ctx->sq_thread_idle
kernel: make IO threads unfreezable by default
io_uring: always wait for sqd exited when stopping SQPOLL thread
io_uring: remove unneeded variable 'ret'
io_uring: move all io_kiocb init early in io_init_req()
io-wq: fix ref leak for req in case of exit cancelations
io_uring: fix complete_post races for linked req
io_uring: add io_disarm_next() helper
io_uring: fix io_sq_offload_create error handling
io-wq: remove unused 'user' member of io_wq
io_uring: Convert personality_idr to XArray
io_uring: clean R_DISABLED startup mess
...
This seems to belong in the serialization and lifetime rules section.
pi_state_update_owner() will take the pi_mutex's owner's pi_lock to
do whatever fixup, successful or not.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226175029.50335-4-dave@stgolabs.net
This improves the code readability, and the locking more obvious
as it becomes symmetric for the caller.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226175029.50335-3-dave@stgolabs.net
A small cleanup that allows for fixup_pi_state_owner() only to be called
from fixup_owner(), and make requeue_pi uniformly call fixup_owner()
regardless of the state in which the fixup is actually needed. Of course
this makes the caller's first pi_state->owner != current check redundant,
but that should't really matter.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226175029.50335-2-dave@stgolabs.net
Update wake_futex_pi() and kill the call altogether. This is possible because:
(i) The case of fixup_owner() in which the pi_mutex was stolen from the
signaled enqueued top-waiter which fails to trylock and doesn't see a
current owner of the rtmutex but needs to acknowledge an non-enqueued
higher priority waiter, which is the other alternative. This used to be
handled by rt_mutex_next_owner(), which guaranteed fixup_pi_state_owner('newowner')
never to be nil. Nowadays the logic is handled by an EAGAIN loop, without
the need of rt_mutex_next_owner(). Specifically:
c1e2f0eaf0 (futex: Avoid violating the 10th rule of futex)
9f5d1c336a (futex: Handle transient "ownerless" rtmutex state correctly)
(ii) rt_mutex_next_owner() and rt_mutex_top_waiter() are semantically
equivalent, as of:
c28d62cf52 (locking/rtmutex: Handle non enqueued waiters gracefully in remove_waiter())
So instead of keeping the call around, just use the good ole rt_mutex_top_waiter().
No change in semantics.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226175029.50335-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-03-10
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 8 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 11 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Reject bogus use of vmlinux BTF as map/prog creation BTF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Fix allocation failure splat in x86 JIT for large progs. Also fix overwriting
percpu cgroup storage from tracing programs when nested, from Yonghong Song.
3) Fix rx queue retrieval in XDP for multi-queue veth, from Maciej Fijalkowski.
4) Fix bpf_check_mtu() helper API before freeze to have mtu_len as custom skb/xdp
L3 input length, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
5) Fix inode_storage's lookup_elem return value upon having bad fd, from Tal Lossos.
6) Fix bpftool and libbpf cross-build on MacOS, from Georgi Valkov.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The io-wq threads were already marked as no-freeze, but the manager was
not. On resume, we perpetually have signal_pending() being true, and
hence the manager will loop and spin 100% of the time.
Just mark the tasks created by create_io_thread() as PF_NOFREEZE by
default, and remove any knowledge of it in io-wq and io_uring.
Reported-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Tested-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since 565790d28b (sched: Fix balance_callback(), 2020-05-11), there
is no longer a need to reuse the result value of the call to finish_task_switch()
inside schedule_tail(), therefore the variable used to hold that value
(rq) is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Edmundo Carmona Antoranz <eantoranz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210306210739.1370486-1-eantoranz@gmail.com
A significant portion of __calc_delta() time is spent in the loop
shifting a u64 by 32 bits. Use `fls` instead of iterating.
This is ~7x faster on benchmarks.
The generic `fls` implementation (`generic_fls`) is still ~4x faster
than the loop.
Architectures that have a better implementation will make use of it. For
example, on x86 we get an additional factor 2 in speed without dedicated
implementation.
On GCC, the asm versions of `fls` are about the same speed as the
builtin. On Clang, the versions that use fls are more than twice as
slow as the builtin. This is because the way the `fls` function is
written, clang puts the value in memory:
https://godbolt.org/z/EfMbYe. This bug is filed at
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?idI406.
```
name cpu/op
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_loop> 9.57ms Â=B112%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_generic_fls> 2.36ms Â=B113%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls> 2.45ms Â=B113%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls_nomem> 1.66ms Â=B112%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls64> 2.46ms Â=B113%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls64_nomem> 1.34ms Â=B115%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_builtin> 1.32ms Â=B111%
```
Signed-off-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303224653.2579656-1-joshdon@google.com
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-03-09
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 90 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 114 files changed, 5158 insertions(+), 1288 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Faster bpf_redirect_map(), from Björn.
2) skmsg cleanup, from Cong.
3) Support for floating point types in BTF, from Ilya.
4) Documentation for sys_bpf commands, from Joe.
5) Support for sk_lookup in bpf_prog_test_run, form Lorenz.
6) Enable task local storage for tracing programs, from Song.
7) bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper, from Yonghong.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix transmissions in dynamic SMPS mode in ath9k, from Felix Fietkau.
2) TX skb error handling fix in mt76 driver, also from Felix.
3) Fix BPF_FETCH atomic in x86 JIT, from Brendan Jackman.
4) Avoid double free of percpu pointers when freeing a cloned bpf prog.
From Cong Wang.
5) Use correct printf format for dma_addr_t in ath11k, from Geert
Uytterhoeven.
6) Fix resolve_btfids build with older toolchains, from Kun-Chuan
Hsieh.
7) Don't report truncated frames to mac80211 in mt76 driver, from
Lorenzop Bianconi.
8) Fix watcdog timeout on suspend/resume of stmmac, from Joakim Zhang.
9) mscc ocelot needs NET_DEVLINK selct in Kconfig, from Arnd Bergmann.
10) Fix sign comparison bug in TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE getsockopt(), from
Arjun Roy.
11) Ignore routes with deleted nexthop object in mlxsw, from Ido
Schimmel.
12) Need to undo tcp early demux lookup sometimes in nf_nat, from
Florian Westphal.
13) Fix gro aggregation for udp encaps with zero csum, from Daniel
Borkmann.
14) Make sure to always use imp*_ndo_send when necessaey, from Jason A.
Donenfeld.
15) Fix TRSCER masks in sh_eth driver from Sergey Shtylyov.
16) prevent overly huge skb allocationsd in qrtr, from Pavel Skripkin.
17) Prevent rx ring copnsumer index loss of sync in enetc, from Vladimir
Oltean.
18) Make sure textsearch copntrol block is large enough, from Wilem de
Bruijn.
19) Revert MAC changes to r8152 leading to instability, from Hates Wang.
20) Advance iov in 9p even for empty reads, from Jissheng Zhang.
21) Double hook unregister in nftables, from PabloNeira Ayuso.
22) Fix memleak in ixgbe, fropm Dinghao Liu.
23) Avoid dups in pkt scheduler class dumps, from Maximilian Heyne.
24) Various mptcp fixes from Florian Westphal, Paolo Abeni, and Geliang
Tang.
25) Fix DOI refcount bugs in cipso, from Paul Moore.
26) One too many irqsave in ibmvnic, from Junlin Yang.
27) Fix infinite loop with MPLS gso segmenting via virtio_net, from
Balazs Nemeth.
* git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (164 commits)
s390/qeth: fix notification for pending buffers during teardown
s390/qeth: schedule TX NAPI on QAOB completion
s390/qeth: improve completion of pending TX buffers
s390/qeth: fix memory leak after failed TX Buffer allocation
net: avoid infinite loop in mpls_gso_segment when mpls_hlen == 0
net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct
net: dsa: xrs700x: check if partner is same as port in hsr join
net: lapbether: Remove netif_start_queue / netif_stop_queue
atm: idt77252: fix null-ptr-dereference
atm: uPD98402: fix incorrect allocation
atm: fix a typo in the struct description
net: qrtr: fix error return code of qrtr_sendmsg()
mptcp: fix length of ADD_ADDR with port sub-option
net: bonding: fix error return code of bond_neigh_init()
net: enetc: allow hardware timestamping on TX queues with tc-etf enabled
net: enetc: set MAC RX FIFO to recommended value
net: davicom: Use platform_get_irq_optional()
net: davicom: Fix regulator not turned off on driver removal
net: davicom: Fix regulator not turned off on failed probe
net: dsa: fix switchdev objects on bridge master mistakenly being applied on ports
...
The XDP_REDIRECT implementations for maps and non-maps are fairly
similar, but obviously need to take different code paths depending on
if the target is using a map or not. Today, the redirect targets for
XDP either uses a map, or is based on ifindex.
Here, the map type and id are added to bpf_redirect_info, instead of
the actual map. Map type, map item/ifindex, and the map_id (if any) is
passed to xdp_do_redirect().
For ifindex-based redirect, used by the bpf_redirect() XDP BFP helper,
a special map type/id are used. Map type of UNSPEC together with map id
equal to INT_MAX has the special meaning of an ifindex based
redirect. Note that valid map ids are 1 inclusive, INT_MAX exclusive
([1,INT_MAX[).
In addition to making the code easier to follow, using explicit type
and id in bpf_redirect_info has a slight positive performance impact
by avoiding a pointer indirection for the map type lookup, and instead
use the cacheline for bpf_redirect_info.
Since the actual map is not passed via bpf_redirect_info anymore, the
map lookup is only done in the BPF helper. This means that the
bpf_clear_redirect_map() function can be removed. The actual map item
is RCU protected.
The bpf_redirect_info flags member is not used by XDP, and not
read/written any more. The map member is only written to when
required/used, and not unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210308112907.559576-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Currently the bpf_redirect_map() implementation dispatches to the
correct map-lookup function via a switch-statement. To avoid the
dispatching, this change adds bpf_redirect_map() as a map
operation. Each map provides its bpf_redirect_map() version, and
correct function is automatically selected by the BPF verifier.
A nice side-effect of the code movement is that the map lookup
functions are now local to the map implementation files, which removes
one additional function call.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210308112907.559576-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Adds missing license and/or copyright headers for KCSAN source files.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Since KUnit now support parameterized tests via KUNIT_CASE_PARAM, update
KCSAN's test to switch to it for parameterized tests. This simplifies
parameterized tests and gets rid of the "parameters in case name"
workaround (hack).
At the same time, we can increase the maximum number of threads used,
because on systems with too few CPUs, KUnit allows us to now stop at the
maximum useful threads and not unnecessarily execute redundant test
cases with (the same) limited threads as had been the case before.
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Per recently added KUnit style recommendations at
Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst, make the following changes to
the KCSAN test:
1. Rename 'kcsan-test.c' to 'kcsan_test.c'.
2. Rename suite name 'kcsan-test' to 'kcsan'.
3. Rename CONFIG_KCSAN_TEST to CONFIG_KCSAN_KUNIT_TEST and
default to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS.
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Commit 56348560d4 ("debugfs: do not attempt to create a new file
before the filesystem is initalized") forbids creating new debugfs files
until debugfs is fully initialized. This means that KCSAN's debugfs
file creation, which happened at the end of __init(), no longer works.
And was apparently never supposed to work!
However, there is no reason to create KCSAN's debugfs file so early.
This commit therefore moves its creation to a late_initcall() callback.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 56348560d4 ("debugfs: do not attempt to create a new file before the filesystem is initalized")
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit replaces a hard-coded "rcu_torture_stall" string in a
pr_alert() format with "%s" and __func__.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang <stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit replaces a hard-coded "torture_init_begin" string in
a pr_alert() format with "%s" and __func__.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang <stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a block comment that gives a high-level overview of
how RCU tasks trace grace periods progress. It also adds a note about
how exiting tasks are handled, plus it gives an overview of the memory
ordering.
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
[ paulmck: Fix commit log per Mathieu Desnoyers feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The command 'find ./kernel/rcu/ | xargs ./scripts/kernel-doc -none'
reported an issue with the kernel-doc of struct rcu_tasks.
This commit rectifies the kernel-doc, such that no issues remain for
./kernel/rcu/.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
In kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=y, every grace
period is an expedited grace period. However, rcu_read_unlock_special()
does not treat them that way, instead allowing the deferred quiescent
state to be reported whenever. This commit therefore adds a check of
this Kconfig option that causes rcu_read_unlock_special() to treat all
grace periods as expedited for CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=y kernels.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently, rcutorture refuses to test RCU priority boosting in
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y kernels, which are the only kind normally built on
x86 these days. This commit therefore updates rcutorture's tests of RCU
priority boosting to make them safe for CPU hotplug. However, these tests
will fail unless TIMER_SOFTIRQ runs at realtime priority, which does not
happen in current mainline. This commit therefore also refuses to test
RCU priority boosting except in kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y.
While in the area, this commt adds some debug output at boost-fail time
that helps diagnose the cause of the failure, for example, failing to
run TIMER_SOFTIRQ at realtime priority.
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Historically, a task that has been subjected to RCU priority boosting is
deboosted at rcu_read_unlock() time. However, with the advent of deferred
quiescent states, if the outermost rcu_read_unlock() was invoked with
either bottom halves, interrupts, or preemption disabled, the deboosting
will be delayed for some time. During this time, a low-priority process
might be incorrectly running at a high real-time priority level.
Fortunately, rcu_read_unlock_special() already provides mechanisms for
forcing a minimal deferral of quiescent states, at least for kernels
built with CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=y. These mechanisms are currently used
when expedited grace periods are pending that might be blocked by the
current task. This commit therefore causes those mechanisms to also be
used in cases where the current task has been or might soon be subjected
to RCU priority boosting. Note that this applies to all kernels built
with CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y, regardless of whether or not they are also
built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y.
This approach assumes that kernels build for use with aggressive real-time
applications are built with CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=y. It is likely to be far
simpler to enable CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=y than to implement a fast-deboosting
scheme that works correctly in its absence.
While in the area, alphabetize the rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_handler()
function's local variables.
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The name nocb_gp_update_state() is unenlightening, so this commit changes
it to nocb_gp_update_state_deoffloading(). This function now does what
its name says, updates state and returns true if the CPU corresponding to
the specified rcu_data structure is in the process of being de-offloaded.
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
At the start of a CPU-hotplug operation, the incoming CPU's callback
list can be in a number of states:
1. Disabled and empty. This is the case when the boot CPU has
not invoked call_rcu(), when a non-boot CPU first comes online,
and when a non-offloaded CPU comes back online. In this case,
it is both necessary and permissible to initialize ->cblist.
Because either the CPU is currently running with interrupts
disabled (boot CPU) or is not yet running at all (other CPUs),
it is not necessary to acquire ->nocb_lock.
In this case, initialization is required.
2. Disabled and non-empty. This cannot occur, because early boot
call_rcu() invocations enable the callback list before enqueuing
their callback.
3. Enabled, whether empty or not. In this case, the callback
list has already been initialized. This case occurs when the
boot CPU has executed an early boot call_rcu() and also when
an offloaded CPU comes back online. In both cases, there is
no need to initialize the callback list: In the boot-CPU case,
the CPU has not (yet) gone offline, and in the offloaded case,
the rcuo kthreads are taking care of business.
Because it is not necessary to initialize the callback list,
it is also not necessary to acquire ->nocb_lock.
Therefore, checking if the segcblist is enabled suffices. This commit
therefore initializes the callback list at rcutree_prepare_cpu() time
only if that list is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The nocb_cb_wait() function first sets the rdp->nocb_cb_sleep flag to
true by after invoking the callbacks, and then sets it back to false if
it finds more callbacks that are ready to invoke.
This is confusing and will become unsafe if this flag is ever read
locklessly. This commit therefore writes it only once, based on the
state after both callback invocation and checking.
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
It makes no sense to de-offload an offline CPU because that CPU will never
invoke any remaining callbacks. It also makes little sense to offload an
offline CPU because any pending RCU callbacks were migrated when that CPU
went offline. Yes, it is in theory possible to use a number of tricks
to permit offloading and deoffloading offline CPUs in certain cases, but
in practice it is far better to have the simple and deterministic rule
"Toggling the offload state of an offline CPU is forbidden".
For but one example, consider that an offloaded offline CPU might have
millions of callbacks queued. Best to just say "no".
This commit therefore forbids toggling of the offloaded state of
offline CPUs.
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit explains why softirqs need to be disabled while invoking
callbacks, even when callback processing has been offloaded. After
all, invoking callbacks concurrently is one thing, but concurrently
invoking the same callback is quite another.
Reported-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Provide CONFIG_PROVE_RCU sanity checks to ensure we are always reading
the offloaded state of an rdp in a safe and stable way and prevent from
its value to be changed under us. We must either hold the barrier mutex,
the cpu-hotplug lock (read or write) or the nocb lock.
Local non-preemptible reads are also safe. NOCB kthreads and timers have
their own means of synchronization against the offloaded state updaters.
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a few crude tests for mem_dump_obj() to rcutorture
runs. Just to prevent bitrot, you understand!
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The single-argument variant of kfree_rcu() is currently not
tested by any member of the rcutoture test suite. This
commit therefore adds rcuscale code to test it. This
testing is controlled by two new boolean module parameters,
kfree_rcu_test_single and kfree_rcu_test_double. If one
is set and the other not, only the corresponding variant
is tested, otherwise both are tested, with the variant to
be tested determined randomly on each invocation.
Both of these module parameters are initialized to false,
so setting either to true will test only that variant.
Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Running an rcuscale stress-suite can lead to "Out of memory" of a
system. This can happen under high memory pressure with a small amount
of physical memory.
For example, a KVM test configuration with 64 CPUs and 512 megabytes
can result in OOM when running rcuscale with below parameters:
../kvm.sh --torture rcuscale --allcpus --duration 10 --kconfig CONFIG_NR_CPUS=64 \
--bootargs "rcuscale.kfree_rcu_test=1 rcuscale.kfree_nthreads=16 rcuscale.holdoff=20 \
rcuscale.kfree_loops=10000 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot" --trust-make
<snip>
[ 12.054448] kworker/1:1H invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x2cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
[ 12.055303] CPU: 1 PID: 377 Comm: kworker/1:1H Not tainted 5.11.0-rc3+ #510
[ 12.055416] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 12.056485] Workqueue: events_highpri fill_page_cache_func
[ 12.056485] Call Trace:
[ 12.056485] dump_stack+0x57/0x6a
[ 12.056485] dump_header+0x4c/0x30a
[ 12.056485] ? del_timer_sync+0x20/0x30
[ 12.056485] out_of_memory.cold.47+0xa/0x7e
[ 12.056485] __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.123+0x82f/0xc00
[ 12.056485] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x289/0x2c0
[ 12.056485] __get_free_pages+0x8/0x30
[ 12.056485] fill_page_cache_func+0x39/0xb0
[ 12.056485] process_one_work+0x1ed/0x3b0
[ 12.056485] ? process_one_work+0x3b0/0x3b0
[ 12.060485] worker_thread+0x28/0x3c0
[ 12.060485] ? process_one_work+0x3b0/0x3b0
[ 12.060485] kthread+0x138/0x160
[ 12.060485] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[ 12.060485] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 12.062156] Mem-Info:
[ 12.062350] active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0
[ 12.062350] active_file:0 inactive_file:0 isolated_file:0
[ 12.062350] unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0
[ 12.062350] slab_reclaimable:2797 slab_unreclaimable:80920
[ 12.062350] mapped:1 shmem:2 pagetables:8 bounce:0
[ 12.062350] free:10488 free_pcp:1227 free_cma:0
...
[ 12.101610] Out of memory and no killable processes...
[ 12.102042] Kernel panic - not syncing: System is deadlocked on memory
[ 12.102583] CPU: 1 PID: 377 Comm: kworker/1:1H Not tainted 5.11.0-rc3+ #510
[ 12.102600] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
<snip>
Because kvfree_rcu() has a fallback path, memory allocation failure is
not the end of the world. Furthermore, the added overhead of aggressive
GFP settings must be balanced against the overhead of the fallback path,
which is a cache miss for double-argument kvfree_rcu() and a call to
synchronize_rcu() for single-argument kvfree_rcu(). The current choice
of GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN can result in longer latencies than a call
to synchronize_rcu(), so less-tenacious GFP flags would be helpful.
Here is the tradeoff that must be balanced:
a) Minimize use of the fallback path,
b) Avoid pushing the system into OOM,
c) Bound allocation latency to that of synchronize_rcu(), and
d) Leave the emergency reserves to use cases lacking fallbacks.
This commit therefore changes GFP flags from GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN to
GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_NOWARN. This combination
leaves the emergency reserves alone and can initiate reclaim, but will
not invoke the OOM killer.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL can spend quite a bit of time reclaiming, and this
can be wasted effort given that there is a fallback code path in case
memory allocation fails.
__GFP_NORETRY does perform some light-weight reclaim, but it will fail
under OOM conditions, allowing the fallback to be taken as an alternative
to hard-OOMing the system.
There is a four-way tradeoff that must be balanced:
1) Minimize use of the fallback path;
2) Avoid full-up OOM;
3) Do a light-wait allocation request;
4) Avoid dipping into the emergency reserves.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The krc_this_cpu_unlock() function does a raw_spin_unlock() immediately
followed by a local_irq_restore(). This commit saves a line of code by
merging them into a raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(). This transformation
also reduces scheduling latency because raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore()
responds immediately to a reschedule request. In contrast,
local_irq_restore() does a scheduling-oblivious enabling of interrupts.
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit applies the __GFP_NOMEMALLOC gfp flag to memory allocations
carried out by the single-argument variant of kvfree_rcu(), thus avoiding
this can-sleep code path from dipping into the emergency reserves.
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Single-argument kvfree_rcu() must be invoked from sleepable contexts,
so we can directly allocate pages. Furthermmore, the fallback in case
of page-allocation failure is the high-latency synchronize_rcu(), so it
makes sense to do these page allocations from the fastpath, and even to
permit limited sleeping within the allocator.
This commit therefore allocates if needed on the fastpath using
GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL. This also has the beneficial effect
of leaving kvfree_rcu()'s per-CPU caches to the double-argument variant
of kvfree_rcu(), given that the double-argument variant cannot directly
invoke the allocator.
[ paulmck: Add add_ptr_to_bulk_krc_lock header comment per Michal Hocko. ]
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
In rcu_nmi_enter(), there is an erroneous instrumentation_end() in the
second branch of the "if" statement. Oddly enough, "objtool check -f
vmlinux.o" fails to complain because it is unable to correctly cover
all cases. Instead, objtool visits the third branch first, which marks
following trace_rcu_dyntick() as visited. This commit therefore removes
the spurious instrumentation_end().
Fixes: 04b25a495b ("rcu: Mark rcu_nmi_enter() call to rcu_cleanup_after_idle() noinstr")
Reported-by Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The condition in the trace_rcu_grace_period() in rcutree_dying_cpu() is
backwards, so that it uses the string "cpuofl" when the offline CPU is
blocking the current grace period and "cpuofl-bgp" otherwise. Given that
the "-bgp" stands for "blocking grace period", this is at best misleading.
This commit therefore switches these strings in order to correctly trace
whether the outgoing cpu blocks the current grace period.
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar<mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
With the core bitmap support now accepting "N" as a placeholder for
the end of the bitmap, "all" can be represented as "0-N" and has the
advantage of not being specific to RCU (or any other subsystem).
So deprecate the use of "all" by removing documentation references
to it. The support itself needs to remain for now, since we don't
know how many people out there are using it currently, but since it
is in an __init area anyway, it isn't worth losing sleep over.
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
There's no need to keep around a dentry pointer to a simple file that
debugfs itself can look up when we need to remove it from the system.
So simplify the code by deleting the variable and cleaning up the logic
around the debugfs file.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YCvYV53ZdzQSWY6w@kroah.com
bpf_fd_inode_storage_lookup_elem() returned NULL when getting a bad FD,
which caused -ENOENT in bpf_map_copy_value. -EBADF error is better than
-ENOENT for a bad FD behaviour.
The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.
Fixes: 8ea636848a ("bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes")
Signed-off-by: Tal Lossos <tallossos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210307120948.61414-1-tallossos@gmail.com
The syzbot got FD of vmlinux BTF and passed it into map_create which caused
crash in btf_type_id_size() when it tried to access resolved_ids. The vmlinux
BTF doesn't have 'resolved_ids' and 'resolved_sizes' initialized to save
memory. To avoid such issues disallow using vmlinux BTF in prog_load and
map_create commands.
Fixes: 5329722057 ("bpf: Assign ID to vmlinux BTF and return extra info for BTF in GET_OBJ_INFO")
Reported-by: syzbot+8bab8ed346746e7540e8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210307225248.79031-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Upon registering a console, safe buffers are activated when setting
up the sequence number to replay the log. However, these are already
protected by @console_sem and @syslog_lock. Remove the unnecessary
safe buffer usage.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-16-john.ogness@linutronix.de
kmsg_dump_rewind() and kmsg_dump_get_line() are lockless, so there is
no need for _nolock() variants. Remove these functions and switch all
callers of the _nolock() variants.
The functions without _nolock() were chosen because they are already
exported to kernel modules.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-15-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Since the ringbuffer is lockless, there is no need for it to be
protected by @logbuf_lock. Remove @logbuf_lock.
@console_seq, @exclusive_console_stop_seq, @console_dropped are
protected by @console_lock.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-14-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Rather than storing the iterator information in the registered
kmsg_dumper structure, create a separate iterator structure. The
kmsg_dump_iter structure can reside on the stack of the caller, thus
allowing lockless use of the kmsg_dump functions.
Update code that accesses the kernel logs using the kmsg_dumper
structure to use the new kmsg_dump_iter structure. For kmsg_dumpers,
this also means adding a call to kmsg_dump_rewind() to initialize
the iterator.
All this is in preparation for removal of @logbuf_lock.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # pstore
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-13-john.ogness@linutronix.de
All 6 kmsg_dumpers do not benefit from the @active flag:
(provide their own synchronization)
- arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
- arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c
- drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c
- fs/pstore/platform.c
(only dump on KMSG_DUMP_PANIC, which does not require
synchronization)
- arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
- drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
The other 2 kmsg_dump users also do not rely on @active:
(hard-code @active to always be true)
- arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
- kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c
Therefore, @active can be removed.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-12-john.ogness@linutronix.de
The global variables @syslog_seq, @syslog_partial, @syslog_time
and write access to @clear_seq are protected by @logbuf_lock.
Once @logbuf_lock is removed, these variables will need their
own synchronization method. Introduce @syslog_lock for this
purpose.
@syslog_lock is a raw_spin_lock for now. This simplifies the
transition to removing @logbuf_lock. Once @logbuf_lock and the
safe buffers are removed, @syslog_lock can change to spin_lock.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-11-john.ogness@linutronix.de
@user->seq is indirectly protected by @logbuf_lock. Once @logbuf_lock
is removed, @user->seq will be no longer safe from an atomicity point
of view.
In preparation for the removal of @logbuf_lock, change it to
atomic64_t to provide this safety.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-10-john.ogness@linutronix.de
kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock() locklessly reads @clear_seq. However,
this is not done atomically. Since @clear_seq is 64-bit, this
cannot be an atomic operation for all platforms. Therefore, use
a seqcount_latch to allow readers to always read a consistent
value.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-9-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Instead of using "LOG_LINE_MAX + PREFIX_MAX" for temporary buffer
sizes, introduce CONSOLE_LOG_MAX. This represents the maximum size
that is allowed to be printed to the console for a single record.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-8-john.ogness@linutronix.de
The logic for finding records to fit into a buffer is the same for
kmsg_dump_get_buffer() and syslog_print_all(). Introduce a helper
function find_first_fitting_seq() to handle this logic.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-7-john.ogness@linutronix.de
