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Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
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8834147f95 |
fscache rewrite
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The series is structured such that the first few patches disable fscache use by the network filesystems using it, remove the cachefiles driver entirely and as much of the fscache driver as can be got away with without causing build failures in the network filesystems. The patches after that recreate fscache and then cachefiles, attempting to add the pieces in a logical order. Finally, the filesystems are reenabled and then the very last patch changes the documentation. [!] Note: I have dropped the cifs patch for the moment, leaving local caching in cifs disabled. I've been having trouble getting that working. I think I have it done, but it needs more testing (there seem to be some test failures occurring with v5.16 also from xfstests), so I propose deferring that patch to the end of the merge window. WHY REWRITE? ============ Fscache's operation scheduling API was intended to handle sequencing of cache operations, which were all required (where possible) to run asynchronously in parallel with the operations being done by the network filesystem, whilst allowing the cache to be brought online and offline and to interrupt service for invalidation. With the advent of the tmpfile capacity in the VFS, however, an opportunity arises to do invalidation much more simply, without having to wait for I/O that's actually in progress: Cachefiles can simply create a tmpfile, cut over the file pointer for the backing object attached to a cookie and abandon the in-progress I/O, dismissing it upon completion. Future work here would involve using Omar Sandoval's vfs_link() with AT_LINK_REPLACE[1] to allow an extant file to be displaced by a new hard link from a tmpfile as currently I have to unlink the old file first. These patches can also simplify the object state handling as I/O operations to the cache don't all have to be brought to a stop in order to invalidate a file. To that end, and with an eye on to writing a new backing cache model in the future, I've taken the opportunity to simplify the indexing structure. I've separated the index cookie concept from the file cookie concept by C type now. The former is now called a "volume cookie" (struct fscache_volume) and there is a container of file cookies. There are then just the two levels. All the index cookie levels are collapsed into a single volume cookie, and this has a single printable string as a key. For instance, an AFS volume would have a key of something like "afs,example.com,1000555", combining the filesystem name, cell name and volume ID. This is freeform, but must not have '/' chars in it. I've also eliminated all pointers back from fscache into the network filesystem. This required the duplication of a little bit of data in the cookie (cookie key, coherency data and file size), but it's not actually that much. This gets rid of problems with making sure we keep netfs data structures around so that the cache can access them. These patches mean that most of the code that was in the drivers before is simply gone and those drivers are now almost entirely new code. That being the case, there doesn't seem any particular reason to try and maintain bisectability across it. Further, there has to be a point in the middle where things are cut over as there's a single point everything has to go through (ie. /dev/cachefiles) and it can't be in use by two drivers at once. ISSUES YET OUTSTANDING ====================== There are some issues still outstanding, unaddressed by this patchset, that will need fixing in future patchsets, but that don't stop this series from being usable: (1) The cachefiles driver needs to stop using the backing filesystem's metadata to store information about what parts of the cache are populated. This is not reliable with modern extent-based filesystems. Fixing this is deferred to a separate patchset as it involves negotiation with the network filesystem and the VM as to how much data to download to fulfil a read - which brings me on to (2)... (2) NFS (and CIFS with the dropped patch) do not take account of how the cache would like I/O to be structured to meet its granularity requirements. Previously, the cache used page granularity, which was fine as the network filesystems also dealt in page granularity, and the backing filesystem (ext4, xfs or whatever) did whatever it did out of sight. However, we now have folios to deal with and the cache will now have to store its own metadata to track its contents. The change I'm looking at making for cachefiles is to store content bitmaps in one or more xattrs and making a bit in the map correspond to something like a 256KiB block. However, the size of an xattr and the fact that they have to be read/updated in one go means that I'm looking at covering 1GiB of data per 512-byte map and storing each map in an xattr. Cachefiles has the potential to grow into a fully fledged filesystem of its very own if I'm not careful. However, I'm also looking at changing things even more radically and going to a different model of how the cache is arranged and managed - one that's more akin to the way, say, openafs does things - which brings me on to (3)... (3) The way cachefilesd does culling is very inefficient for large caches and it would be better to move it into the kernel if I can as cachefilesd has to keep asking the kernel if it can cull a file. Changing the way the backend works would allow this to be addressed. BITS THAT MAY BE CONTROVERSIAL ============================== There are some bits I've added that may be controversial: (1) I've provided a flag, S_KERNEL_FILE, that cachefiles uses to check if a files is already being used by some other kernel service (e.g. a duplicate cachefiles cache in the same directory) and reject it if it is. This isn't entirely necessary, but it helps prevent accidental data corruption. I don't want to use S_SWAPFILE as that has other effects, but quite possibly swapon() should set S_KERNEL_FILE too. Note that it doesn't prevent userspace from interfering, though perhaps it should. (I have made it prevent a marked directory from being rmdir-able). (2) Cachefiles wants to keep the backing file for a cookie open whilst we might need to write to it from network filesystem writeback. The problem is that the network filesystem unuses its cookie when its file is closed, and so we have nothing pinning the cachefiles file open and it will get closed automatically after a short time to avoid EMFILE/ENFILE problems. Reopening the cache file, however, is a problem if this is being done due to writeback triggered by exit(). Some filesystems will oops if we try to open a file in that context because they want to access current->fs or suchlike. To get around this, I added the following: (A) An inode flag, I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB, to be set on a network filesystem inode to indicate that we have a usage count on the cookie caching that inode. (B) A flag in struct writeback_control, unpinned_fscache_wb, that is set when __writeback_single_inode() clears the last dirty page from i_pages - at which point it clears I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and sets this flag. This has to be done here so that clearing I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB can be done atomically with the check of PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY that clears I_DIRTY_PAGES. (C) A function, fscache_set_page_dirty(), which if it is not set, sets I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and calls fscache_use_cookie() to pin the cache resources. (D) A function, fscache_unpin_writeback(), to be called by ->write_inode() to unuse the cookie. (E) A function, fscache_clear_inode_writeback(), to be called when the inode is evicted, before clear_inode() is called. This cleans up any lingering I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB. The network filesystem can then use these tools to make sure that fscache_write_to_cache() can write locally modified data to the cache as well as to the server. For the future, I'm working on write helpers for netfs lib that should allow this facility to be removed by keeping track of the dirty regions separately - but that's incomplete at the moment and is also going to be affected by folios, one way or another, since it deals with pages" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/510611.1641942444@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> # 9p Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com # afs Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> # ceph Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> # nfs Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com> # nfs * tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (67 commits) 9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking() fscache: Add a tracepoint for cookie use/unuse fscache: Rewrite documentation ceph: add fscache writeback support ceph: conversion to new fscache API nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly nfs: Convert to new fscache volume/cookie API 9p: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server 9p: Use fscache indexing rewrite and reenable caching afs: Skip truncation on the server of data we haven't written yet afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache API fscache, cachefiles: Display stat of culling events fscache, cachefiles: Display stats of no-space events cachefiles: Allow cachefiles to actually function fscache, cachefiles: Store the volume coherency data cachefiles: Implement the I/O routines cachefiles: Implement cookie resize for truncate cachefiles: Implement begin and end I/O operation cachefiles: Implement backing file wrangling ... |
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David Howells
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d7bdba1c81 |
9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking()
In 9p, afs ceph, and nfs, gfpflags_allow_blocking() (which wraps a test for __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM being set) is used to determine if ->releasepage() should wait for the completion of a DIO write to fscache with something like: if (folio_test_fscache(folio)) { if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) return false; folio_wait_fscache(folio); } Instead, current_is_kswapd() should be used instead. Note that this is based on a patch originally by Zhaoyang Huang[1]. In addition to extending it to the other network filesystems and putting it on top of my fscache rewrite, it also needs to include linux/swap.h in a bunch of places. Can current_is_kswapd() be moved to linux/mm.h? Changes ======= ver #5: - Dropping the changes for cifs. Originally-signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638952658-20285-1-git-send-email-huangzhaoyang@gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021590773.640689.16777975200823659231.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
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0770bd4187 |
afs: Skip truncation on the server of data we haven't written yet
Don't send a truncation RPC to the server if we're only shortening data that's in the pagecache and is beyond the server's EOF. Also don't automatically force writeback on setattr, but do wait to store RPCs that are in the region to be removed on a shortening truncation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819663275.215744.4781075713714590913.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906972600.143852.14237659724463048094.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967177522.1823006.15336589054269480601.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021571880.640689.1837025861707111004.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
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c7f75ef33b |
afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
When writing to the server from afs_writepage() or afs_writepages(), copy the data to the cache object too. To make this possible, the cookie must have its active users count incremented when the page is dirtied and kept incremented until we manage to clean up all the pages. This allows the writeback to take place after the last file struct is released. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819662333.215744.7531373404219224438.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906970998.143852.674420788614608063.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967176564.1823006.16666056085593949570.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021570208.640689.9193494979708031862.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
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523d27cda1 |
afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache API
Change the afs filesystem to support the new afs driver. The following changes have been made: (1) The fscache_netfs struct is no more, and there's no need to register the filesystem as a whole. There's also no longer a cell cookie. (2) The volume cookie is now an fscache_volume cookie, allocated with fscache_acquire_volume(). This function takes three parameters: a string representing the "volume" in the index, a string naming the cache to use (or NULL) and a u64 that conveys coherency metadata for the volume. For afs, I've made it render the volume name string as: "afs,<cell>,<volume_id>" and the coherency data is currently 0. (3) The fscache_cookie_def is no more and needed information is passed directly to fscache_acquire_cookie(). The cache no longer calls back into the filesystem, but rather metadata changes are indicated at other times. fscache_acquire_cookie() is passed the same keying and coherency information as before, except that these are now stored in big endian form instead of cpu endian. This makes the cache more copyable. (4) fscache_use_cookie() and fscache_unuse_cookie() are called when a file is opened or closed to prevent a cache file from being culled and to keep resources to hand that are needed to do I/O. fscache_use_cookie() is given an indication if the cache is likely to be modified locally (e.g. the file is open for writing). fscache_unuse_cookie() is given a coherency update if we had the file open for writing and will update that. (5) fscache_invalidate() is now given uptodate auxiliary data and a file size. It can also take a flag to indicate if this was due to a DIO write. This is wrapped into afs_fscache_invalidate() now for convenience. (6) fscache_resize() now gets called from the finalisation of afs_setattr(), and afs_setattr() does use/unuse of the cookie around the call to support this. (7) fscache_note_page_release() is called from afs_release_page(). (8) Use a killable wait in nfs_vm_page_mkwrite() when waiting for PG_fscache to be cleared. Render the parts of the cookie key for an afs inode cookie as big endian. Changes ======= ver #2: - Use gfpflags_allow_blocking() rather than using flag directly. - fscache_acquire_volume() now returns errors. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819661382.215744.1485608824741611837.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906970002.143852.17678518584089878259.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967174665.1823006.1301789965454084220.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021568841.640689.6684240152253400380.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
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2cee6fbb7f |
fscache: Remove the contents of the fscache driver, pending rewrite
Remove the code that comprises the fscache driver as it's going to be substantially rewritten, with the majority of the code being erased in the rewrite. A small piece of linux/fscache.h is left as that is #included by a bunch of network filesystems. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819578724.215744.18210619052245724238.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906884814.143852.6727245089843862889.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967077097.1823006.1377665951499979089.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021485548.640689.13876080567388696162.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
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01491a7565 |
fscache, cachefiles: Disable configuration
Disable fscache and cachefiles in Kconfig whilst it is rewritten. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819576672.215744.12444272479560406780.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906882835.143852.11073015983885872901.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967075113.1823006.277316290062782998.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021481179.640689.2004199594774033658.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
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1744a22ae9 |
afs: Fix mmap
Fix afs_add_open_map() to check that the vnode isn't already on the list
when it adds it. It's possible that afs_drop_open_mmap() decremented
the cb_nr_mmap counter, but hadn't yet got into the locked section to
remove it.
Also vnode->cb_mmap_link should be initialised, so fix that too.
Fixes:
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David Howells
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255ed63638 |
afs: Use folios in directory handling
Convert the AFS directory handling code to use folios. With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877312172.3085614.992850861791211206.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981154845.1901565.2078707403143240098.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005746215.2472992.8321380998443828308.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584190457.4023316.10544419117563104940.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAH2r5mtECQA6K_OGgU=_G8qLY3G-6-jo1odVyF9EK+O2-EWLFg@mail.gmail.com/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649330345.309189.11182522282723655658.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657854055.834781.5800946340537517009.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 |
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David Howells
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78525c74d9 |
netfs, 9p, afs, ceph: Use folios
Convert the netfs helper library to use folios throughout, convert the 9p and afs filesystems to use folios in their file I/O paths and convert the ceph filesystem to use just enough folios to compile. With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests. Changes ======= ver #5: - Got rid of folio_end{io,_read,_write}() and inlined the stuff it does instead (Willy decided he didn't want this after all). ver #4: - Fixed a bug in afs_redirty_page() whereby it didn't set the next page index in the loop and returned too early. - Simplified a check in v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked()[1]. - Undid a change to afs_symlink_readpage()[1]. - Used offset_in_folio() in afs_write_end()[1]. - Changed from using page_endio() to folio_end{io,_read,_write}()[1]. ver #2: - Add 9p foliation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YYKa3bfQZxK5/wDN@casper.infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2408234.1628687271@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877311459.3085614.10601478228012245108.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981153551.1901565.3124454657133703341.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005745264.2472992.9852048135392188995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584187452.4023316.500389675405550116.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649328026.309189.1124218109373941936.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657852454.834781.9265101983152100556.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 |
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Linus Torvalds
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a64a325bf6 |
AFS changes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEqG5UsNXhtOCrfGQP+7dXa6fLC2sFAmGBFjQACgkQ+7dXa6fL C2vuFhAAiJcYj/qiY9P6OMt593ppDlmrHCt7JzXVtnrVdX5RX0ZgvaG93w3DhPKx /edBe/Jz+0FEGk3T+6fLyG9NZRmn8xGW9i+fhA88Vy6x1b1+pv2fG7lr/H5F6fg2 JC8dwa4nZdpkDzlfZImwseRJYyA5io/wjMva1BzJXXBXX7Y5chCQmFChrkyRzrX0 Gbj1SMGamDfbu/5OmxK04HDCPaQJ9irWxh/L9/cUcFXYeTYacDF/GwoNTV1pji3Y Mg6qAiYd/P8c4zHG4ZjhtW1+d2wzuyu+KKKo32kPVM/Z1QWepJ48PcsVmnt67l0R l18lzOu7i/S0vyL9sS+CXIgKcApyofYsm8X/M5zDC2NQDXa+wNSS/gEsf+waApxr UtiDEjxDTm0uccHB1VhR4QMx7DrnYp0FBFMp1jUlIu2mMTdAaillzyAxcnGZUwTW OMTZZxaLpKmvYUpZ9liQLU0Rcv2eQ2y+eI6RifQ4UpOEosSru5CcyxSdfKB/veHk AkmqqqGRg+obSJoZxBMeTZD6SF0u/BrfBJAsS4d2UaNGkNlPXNi8GUUHsOurSPrh Z9JqLdCf8u5/hpKQwNPStbjIS6M0KYvkdNuXnLrxbNuk2rgMg8/AraIV0kTTASSt WV3L+WhNF+iJfVzQEfPQ8UJ7VQfgofdHhF5X1IdiznTe32DxojU= =ax6b -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'afs-next-20211102' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull AFS updates from David Howells: - Split the readpage handler for symlinks from the one for files. The symlink readpage isn't given a file pointer, so the handling has to be special-cased. This has been posted as part of a patchset to foliate netfs, afs, etc.[1] but I've moved it to this one as it's not actually doing foliation but is more of a pre-cleanup. - Fix file creation to set the mtime from the client's clock to keep make happy if the server's clock isn't quite in sync.[2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005742570.2472992.7800423440314043178.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1] Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-October/004395.html [2] * tag 'afs-next-20211102' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: afs: Set mtime from the client for yfs create operations afs: Sort out symlink reading |
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Marc Dionne
|
52af7105ec |
afs: Set mtime from the client for yfs create operations
For operations that create vnodes on the server such as CreateFile, MakeDir or Symlink, the server will store its own current time as the mtime if the client doesn't pass in a time in the accompanying StoreStatus structure. If the server and client clocks are not well synchronized, the client may see timestamps in the future or inconsistent dependency checks with "make" for files that are not modified after creation: make[2]: Warning: File 'arch/x86/kernel/apic/modules.order' has modification time 0.14 s in the future make[2]: warning: Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete. This is already handled correctly for non yfs operations; also set the mtime for the corresponding yfs operations. Changes: v3: Replace S_IRWXUGO with 0777, per checkpatch v2: [dhowells] Merge the two xdr_encode_YFSStoreStatus*() functions together Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-October/004395.html |
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David Howells
|
75bd228d56 |
afs: Sort out symlink reading
afs_readpage() doesn't get a file pointer when called for a symlink, so separate it from regular file pointer handling. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162687508008.276387.6418924257569297305.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981152280.1901565.2264055504466731917.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005742570.2472992.7800423440314043178.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 |
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Linus Torvalds
|
49f8275c7d |
Memory folios
Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to support filesystems converting from pages to folios. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmF9uI0ACgkQDpNsjXcp gj7MUAf/R7LCZ+xFiIedw7SAgb/DGK0C9uVjuBEIZgAw21ZUw/GuPI6cuKBMFGGf rRcdtlvMpwi7yZJcoNXxaqU/xPaaJMjf2XxscIvYJP1mjlZVuwmP9dOx0neNvWOc T+8lqR6c1TLl82lpqIjGFLwvj2eVowq2d3J5jsaIJFd4odmmYVInrhJXOzC/LQ54 Niloj5ksehf+KUIRLDz7ycppvIHhlVsoAl0eM2dWBAtL0mvT7Nyn/3y+vnMfV2v3 Flb4opwJUgTJleYc16oxTn9svT2yS8q2uuUemRDLW8ABghoAtH3fUUk43RN+5Krd LYCtbeawtkikPVXZMfWybsx5vn0c3Q== =7SBe -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox: "Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to support filesystems converting from pages to folios. The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the precise page containing a particular byte. The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head(). This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17, we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready. The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The 80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are larger than PAGE_SIZE. I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags: Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan. I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard, Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget" * tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits) mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio() mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru() mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio mm: Add folio_evictable() mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio() mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate() mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio() mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage() mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty() mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io() mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty() mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned() mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7041503d3a |
netfslib, cachefiles and afs fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEqG5UsNXhtOCrfGQP+7dXa6fLC2sFAmFfE4oACgkQ+7dXa6fL C2txTBAAnWlEssljz7x09A/I9Js155U2hW9oDSoqkUxqZSe05oBbTPNycURvXAGZ wZhNZdD5Xc4ITjLmPQQclgkfWc+deq6UKzw8E58XmjiO1Uq6WcqUsC95M1USAmaM nRyhGrYRxJbv5eRDx3Ox3yoLntlSzvX1ZLhWr6DgAnb9uCdIWSGgy34XTd3aOSZa OEtPR/tvBZygxMV9wsflD2GNNLe7QDrOMUnvFSlmxBOUolclbHj9uhB/fQXN7frN Q/nf5QluBqZK13CIbiKSPy0wfl/hEdSFsOs5jAgMGm4IsZjSpsw2lvzxlfEaI7U/ QzNHpqAc0ynPI9fbvs2LTkNFR1oe+njOIVvu0QMjOXEdnyOGEbFjX5eDNiKSAih4 R3cNh2T16yUsx99lVbGkJAwbBQTmdp2yvfugQVX5qDNi+Ln8TFUKUHgruUv/FYJw hUjcOL6cjGdWORpWkxSoEariA6zDjKCWiyMu5w2yzSufI+DJ0AI6MQVOeqaX6dm6 EldlxDO3w7uvXmwpH1RZsHXCqWfyiHn4P5LsSuVy/wM2O/VemaGQuHsxnLtMMJ+q HGniSziE6LAvF0RvBrngFGhAY6rqMIGzXK/+S1Z/YwM9+tYnoYhbANDhjmywrcI5 GWaKePV5giTXlaI/XertjzEpQ2yo8r2HkYoVowV3NaRNrc3qgnQ= =X7mM -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'misc-fixes-20211007' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull netfslib, cachefiles and afs fixes from David Howells: - Fix another couple of oopses in cachefiles tracing stemming from the possibility of passing in a NULL object pointer - Fix netfs_clear_unread() to set READ on the iov_iter so that source it is passed to doesn't do the wrong thing (some drivers look at the flag on iov_iter rather than other available information to determine the direction) - Fix afs_launder_page() to write back at the correct file position on the server so as not to corrupt data * tag 'misc-fixes-20211007' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: afs: Fix afs_launder_page() to set correct start file position netfs: Fix READ/WRITE confusion when calling iov_iter_xarray() cachefiles: Fix oops with cachefiles_cull() due to NULL object |
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David Howells
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5c0522484e |
afs: Fix afs_launder_page() to set correct start file position
Fix afs_launder_page() to set the starting position of the StoreData RPC at
the offset into the page at which the modified data starts instead of at
the beginning of the page (the iov_iter is correctly offset).
The offset got lost during the conversion to passing an iov_iter into
afs_store_data().
Changes:
ver #2:
- Use page_offset() rather than manually calculating it[1].
Fixes:
|
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David Howells
|
dcb442b133 |
afs: Fix kerneldoc warning shown up by W=1
Fix a kerneldoc warning in afs due to a partially documented internal function by removing the kerneldoc marker. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163214005516.2945267.7000234432243167892.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163281899704.2790286.9177774252843775348.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc v2 |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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490e016f22 |
mm/writeback: Add folio_wait_writeback()
wait_on_page_writeback_killable() only has one caller, so convert it to call folio_wait_writeback_killable(). For the wait_on_page_writeback() callers, add a compatibility wrapper around folio_wait_writeback(). Turning PageWriteback() into folio_test_writeback() eliminates a call to compound_head() which saves 8 bytes and 15 bytes in the two functions. Unfortunately, that is more than offset by adding the wait_on_page_writeback compatibility wrapper for a net increase in text of 7 bytes. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
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David Howells
|
9d37e1cab2 |
afs: Fix updating of i_blocks on file/dir extension
When an afs file or directory is modified locally such that the total file size is extended, i_blocks needs to be recalculated too. Fix this by making afs_write_end() and afs_edit_dir_add() call afs_set_i_size() rather than setting inode->i_size directly as that also recalculates inode->i_blocks. This can be tested by creating and writing into directories and files and then examining them with du. Without this change, directories show a 4 blocks (they start out at 2048 bytes) and files show 0 blocks; with this change, they should show a number of blocks proportional to the file size rounded up to 1024. Fixes: |
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David Howells
|
b537a3c217 |
afs: Fix corruption in reads at fpos 2G-4G from an OpenAFS server
AFS-3 has two data fetch RPC variants, FS.FetchData and FS.FetchData64, and
Linux's afs client switches between them when talking to a non-YFS server
if the read size, the file position or the sum of the two have the upper 32
bits set of the 64-bit value.
This is a problem, however, since the file position and length fields of
FS.FetchData are *signed* 32-bit values.
Fix this by capturing the capability bits obtained from the fileserver when
it's sent an FS.GetCapabilities RPC, rather than just discarding them, and
then picking out the VICED_CAPABILITY_64BITFILES flag. This can then be
used to decide whether to use FS.FetchData or FS.FetchData64 - and also
FS.StoreData or FS.StoreData64 - rather than using upper_32_bits() to
switch on the parameter values.
This capabilities flag could also be used to limit the maximum size of the
file, but all servers must be checked for that.
Note that the issue does not exist with FS.StoreData - that uses *unsigned*
32-bit values. It's also not a problem with Auristor servers as its
YFS.FetchData64 op uses unsigned 64-bit values.
This can be tested by cloning a git repo through an OpenAFS client to an
OpenAFS server and then doing "git status" on it from a Linux afs
client[1]. Provided the clone has a pack file that's in the 2G-4G range,
the git status will show errors like:
error: packfile .git/objects/pack/pack-5e813c51d12b6847bbc0fcd97c2bca66da50079c.pack does not match index
error: packfile .git/objects/pack/pack-5e813c51d12b6847bbc0fcd97c2bca66da50079c.pack does not match index
This can be observed in the server's FileLog with something like the
following appearing:
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 SRXAFS_FetchData, Fid = 2303380852.491776.3263114, Host 192.168.11.201:7001, Id 1001
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 CheckRights: len=0, for host=192.168.11.201:7001
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 FetchData_RXStyle: Pos 18446744071815340032, Len 3154
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 FetchData_RXStyle: file size 2400758866
...
Sun Aug 29 19:31:40 2021 SRXAFS_FetchData returns 5
Note the file position of 18446744071815340032. This is the requested file
position sign-extended.
Fixes:
|
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David Howells
|
4fe6a94682 |
afs: Try to avoid taking RCU read lock when checking vnode validity
Try to avoid taking the RCU read lock when checking the validity of a vnode's callback state. The only thing it's needed for is to pin the parent volume's server list whilst we search it to find the record of the server we're currently using to see if it has been reinitialised (ie. it sent us a CB.InitCallBackState* RPC). Do this by the following means: (1) Keep an additional per-cell counter (fs_s_break) that's incremented each time any of the fileservers in the cell reinitialises. Since the new counter can be accessed without RCU from the vnode, we can check that first - and only if it differs, get the RCU read lock and check the volume's server list. (2) Replace afs_get_s_break_rcu() with afs_check_server_good() which now indicates whether the callback promise is still expected to be present on the server. This does the checks as described in (1). (3) Restructure afs_check_validity() to take account of the change in (2). We can also get rid of the valid variable and just use the need_clear variable with the addition of the afs_cb_break_no_promise reason. (4) afs_check_validity() probably shouldn't be altering vnode->cb_v_break and vnode->cb_s_break when it doesn't have cb_lock exclusively locked. Move the change to vnode->cb_v_break to __afs_break_callback(). Delegate the change to vnode->cb_s_break to afs_select_fileserver() and set vnode->cb_fs_s_break there also. (5) afs_validate() no longer needs to get the RCU read lock around its call to afs_check_validity() - and can skip the call entirely if we don't have a promise. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111669583.283156.1397603105683094563.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ |
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David Howells
|
6e0e99d58a |
afs: Fix mmap coherency vs 3rd-party changes
Fix the coherency management of mmap'd data such that 3rd-party changes become visible as soon as possible after the callback notification is delivered by the fileserver. This is done by the following means: (1) When we break a callback on a vnode specified by the CB.CallBack call from the server, we queue a work item (vnode->cb_work) to go and clobber all the PTEs mapping to that inode. This causes the CPU to trip through the ->map_pages() and ->page_mkwrite() handlers if userspace attempts to access the page(s) again. (Ideally, this would be done in the service handler for CB.CallBack, but the server is waiting for our reply before considering, and we have a list of vnodes, all of which need breaking - and the process of getting the mmap_lock and stripping the PTEs on all CPUs could be quite slow.) (2) Call afs_validate() from the ->map_pages() handler to check to see if the file has changed and to get a new callback promise from the server. Also handle the fileserver telling us that it's dropping all callbacks, possibly after it's been restarted by sending us a CB.InitCallBackState* call by the following means: (3) Maintain a per-cell list of afs files that are currently mmap'd (cell->fs_open_mmaps). (4) Add a work item to each server that is invoked if there are any open mmaps when CB.InitCallBackState happens. This work item goes through the aforementioned list and invokes the vnode->cb_work work item for each one that is currently using this server. This causes the PTEs to be cleared, causing ->map_pages() or ->page_mkwrite() to be called again, thereby calling afs_validate() again. I've chosen to simply strip the PTEs at the point of notification reception rather than invalidate all the pages as well because (a) it's faster, (b) we may get a notification for other reasons than the data being altered (in which case we don't want to clobber the pagecache) and (c) we need to ask the server to find out - and I don't want to wait for the reply before holding up userspace. This was tested using the attached test program: #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { size_t size = getpagesize(); unsigned char *p; bool mod = (argc == 3); int fd; if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) { fprintf(stderr, "Format: %s <file> [mod]\n", argv[0]); exit(2); } fd = open(argv[1], mod ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { perror(argv[1]); exit(1); } p = mmap(NULL, size, mod ? PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE : PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); if (p == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); exit(1); } for (;;) { if (mod) { p[0]++; msync(p, size, MS_ASYNC); fsync(fd); } printf("%02x", p[0]); fflush(stdout); sleep(1); } } It runs in two modes: in one mode, it mmaps a file, then sits in a loop reading the first byte, printing it and sleeping for a second; in the second mode it mmaps a file, then sits in a loop incrementing the first byte and flushing, then printing and sleeping. Two instances of this program can be run on different machines, one doing the reading and one doing the writing. The reader should see the changes made by the writer, but without this patch, they aren't because validity checking is being done lazily - only on entry to the filesystem. Testing the InitCallBackState change is more complicated. The server has to be taken offline, the saved callback state file removed and then the server restarted whilst the reading-mode program continues to run. The client machine then has to poke the server to trigger the InitCallBackState call. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111668833.283156.382633263709075739.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ |
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David Howells
|
63d49d843e |
afs: Fix incorrect triggering of sillyrename on 3rd-party invalidation
The AFS filesystem is currently triggering the silly-rename cleanup from
afs_d_revalidate() when it sees that a dentry has been changed by a third
party[1]. It should not be doing this as the cleanup includes deleting the
silly-rename target file on iput.
Fix this by removing the places in the d_revalidate handling that validate
anything other than the directory and the dirent. It probably should not
be looking to validate the target inode of the dentry also.
This includes removing the point in afs_d_revalidate() where the inode that
a dentry used to point to was marked as being deleted (AFS_VNODE_DELETED).
We don't know it got deleted. It could have been renamed or it could have
hard links remaining.
This was reproduced by cloning a git repo onto an afs volume on one
machine, switching to another machine and doing "git status", then
switching back to the first and doing "git status". The second status
would show weird output due to ".git/index" getting deleted by the above
mentioned mechanism.
A simpler way to do it is to do:
machine 1: touch a
machine 2: touch b; mv -f b a
machine 1: stat a
on an afs volume. The bug shows up as the stat failing with ENOENT and the
file server log showing that machine 1 deleted "a".
Fixes:
|
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David Howells
|
3978d81652 |
afs: Add missing vnode validation checks
afs_d_revalidate() should only be validating the directory entry it is given and the directory to which that belongs; it shouldn't be validating the inode/vnode to which that dentry points. Besides, validation need to be done even if we don't call afs_d_revalidate() - which might be the case if we're starting from a file descriptor. In order for afs_d_revalidate() to be fixed, validation points must be added in some other places. Certain directory operations, such as afs_unlink(), already check this, but not all and not all file operations either. Note that the validation of a vnode not only checks to see if the attributes we have are correct, but also gets a promise from the server to notify us if that file gets changed by a third party. Add the following checks: - Check the vnode we're going to make a hard link to. - Check the vnode we're going to move/rename. - Check the vnode we're going to read from. - Check the vnode we're going to write to. - Check the vnode we're going to sync. - Check the vnode we're going to make a mapped page writable for. Some of these aren't strictly necessary as we're going to perform a server operation that might get the attributes anyway from which we can determine if something changed - though it might not get us a callback promise. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111667354.283156.12720698333342917516.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ |
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David Howells
|
581b2027af |
afs: Fix page leak
There's a loop in afs_extend_writeback() that adds extra pages to a write
we want to make to improve the efficiency of the writeback by making it
larger. This loop stops, however, if we hit a page we can't write back
from immediately, but it doesn't get rid of the page ref we speculatively
acquired.
This was caused by the removal of the cleanup loop when the code switched
from using find_get_pages_contig() to xarray scanning as the latter only
gets a single page at a time, not a batch.
Fix this by putting the page on a ref on an early break from the loop.
Unfortunately, we can't just add that page to the pagevec we're employing
as we'll go through that and add those pages to the RPC call.
This was found by the generic/074 test. It leaks ~4GiB of RAM each time it
is run - which can be observed with "top".
Fixes:
|
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David Howells
|
345e1ae0c6 |
afs: Fix missing put on afs_read objects and missing get on the key therein
The afs_read objects created by afs_req_issue_op() get leaked because afs_alloc_read() returns a ref and then afs_fetch_data() gets its own ref which is released when the operation completes, but the initial ref is never released. Fix this by discarding the initial ref at the end of afs_req_issue_op(). This leak also covered another bug whereby a ref isn't got on the key attached to the read record by afs_req_issue_op(). This isn't a problem as long as the afs_read req never goes away... Fix this by calling key_get() in afs_req_issue_op(). This was found by the generic/074 test. It leaks a bunch of kmalloc-192 objects each time it is run, which can be observed by watching /proc/slabinfo. Fixes: f7605fa869cf ("afs: Fix leak of afs_read objects") Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163010394740.3035676.8516846193899793357.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111665914.283156.3038561975681836591.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ |
||
Jeff Layton
|
f7e33bdbd6 |
fs: remove mandatory file locking support
We added CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING in 2015, and soon after turned it off in Fedora and RHEL8. Several other distros have followed suit. I've heard of one problem in all that time: Someone migrated from an older distro that supported "-o mand" to one that didn't, and the host had a fstab entry with "mand" in it which broke on reboot. They didn't actually _use_ mandatory locking so they just removed the mount option and moved on. This patch rips out mandatory locking support wholesale from the kernel, along with the Kconfig option and the Documentation file. It also changes the mount code to ignore the "mand" mount option instead of erroring out, and to throw a big, ugly warning. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> |
||
Jiapeng Chong
|
b428081282 |
afs: Remove redundant assignment to ret
Variable ret is set to -ENOENT and -ENOMEM but this value is never
read as it is overwritten or not used later on, hence it is a
redundant assignment and can be removed.
Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning:
fs/afs/dir.c:2014:4: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].
fs/afs/dir.c:659:2: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].
[DH made the following modifications:
- In afs_rename(), -ENOMEM should be placed in op->error instead of ret,
rather than the assignment being removed entirely. afs_put_operation()
will pick it up from there and return it.
- If afs_sillyrename() fails, its error code should be placed in op->error
rather than in ret also.
]
Fixes:
|
||
David Howells
|
5a972474cf |
afs: Fix setting of writeback_index
Fix afs_writepages() to always set mapping->writeback_index to a page index
and not a byte position[1].
Fixes:
|
||
Tom Rix
|
afe6949862 |
afs: check function return
Static analysis reports this problem
write.c:773:29: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined
mapping->writeback_index = next;
^ ~~~~
The call to afs_writepages_region() can return without setting
next. So check the function return before using next.
Changes:
ver #2:
- Need to fix the range_cyclic case also[1].
Fixes:
|
||
David Howells
|
6c881ca0b3 |
afs: Fix tracepoint string placement with built-in AFS
To quote Alexey[1]:
I was adding custom tracepoint to the kernel, grabbed full F34 kernel
.config, disabled modules and booted whole shebang as VM kernel.
Then did
perf record -a -e ...
It crashed:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x435f5346592e4243: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 842 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.12.6+ #26
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:t_show+0x22/0xd0
Then reproducer was narrowed to
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats
Original F34 kernel with modules didn't crash.
So I started to disable options and after disabling AFS everything
started working again.
The root cause is that AFS was placing char arrays content into a
section full of _pointers_ to strings with predictable consequences.
Non canonical address 435f5346592e4243 is "CB.YFS_" which came from
CM_NAME macro.
Steps to reproduce:
CONFIG_AFS=y
CONFIG_TRACING=y
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats
Fix this by the following means:
(1) Add enum->string translation tables in the event header with the AFS
and YFS cache/callback manager operations listed by RPC operation ID.
(2) Modify the afs_cb_call tracepoint to print the string from the
translation table rather than using the string at the afs_call name
pointer.
(3) Switch translation table depending on the service we're being accessed
as (AFS or YFS) in the tracepoint print clause. Will this cause
problems to userspace utilities?
Note that the symbolic representation of the YFS service ID isn't
available to this header, so I've put it in as a number. I'm not sure
if this is the best way to do this.
(4) Remove the name wrangling (CM_NAME) macro and put the names directly
into the afs_call_type structs in cmservice.c.
Fixes:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
9e736cf7d6 |
netfslib fixes
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||
David Howells
|
66e9c6a86b |
afs: Fix afs_write_end() to handle short writes
Fix afs_write_end() to correctly handle a short copy into the intended write region of the page. Two things are necessary: (1) If the page is not up to date, then we should just return 0 (ie. indicating a zero-length copy). The loop in generic_perform_write() will go around again, possibly breaking up the iterator into discrete chunks[1]. This is analogous to commit |
||
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
9620ad86d0 |
afs: Re-enable freezing once a page fault is interrupted
If a task is killed during a page fault, it does not currently call
sb_end_pagefault(), which means that the filesystem cannot be frozen
at any time thereafter. This may be reported by lockdep like this:
====================================
WARNING: fsstress/10757 still has locks held!
5.13.0-rc4-build4+ #91 Not tainted
------------------------------------
1 lock held by fsstress/10757:
#0: ffff888104eac530
(
sb_pagefaults
as filesystem freezing is modelled as a lock.
Fix this by removing all the direct returns from within the function,
and using 'ret' to indicate whether we were interrupted or successful.
Fixes:
|
||
Dan Carpenter
|
a33d62662d |
afs: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
The proc_symlink() function returns NULL on error, it doesn't return
error pointers.
Fixes:
|
||
Marc Dionne
|
dc2557308e |
afs: Fix partial writeback of large files on fsync and close
In commit |
||
David Howells
|
f610a5a29c |
afs: Fix the nlink handling of dir-over-dir rename
Fix rename of one directory over another such that the nlink on the deleted
directory is cleared to 0 rather than being decremented to 1.
This was causing the generic/035 xfstest to fail.
Fixes:
|
||
Gustavo A. R. Silva
|
b2db6c35ba |
afs: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix multiple warnings by explicitly adding multiple fallthrough pseudo-keywords in places where the code is intended to fall through to the next case. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/51150b54e0b0431a2c401cd54f2c4e7f50e94601.1605896059.git.gustavoars@kernel.org/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420211615.GA51432@embeddedor/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
David Howells
|
22650f1481 |
afs: Fix speculative status fetches
The generic/464 xfstest causes kAFS to emit occasional warnings of the
form:
kAFS: vnode modified {100055:8a} 30->31 YFS.StoreData64 (c=6015)
This indicates that the data version received back from the server did not
match the expected value (the DV should be incremented monotonically for
each individual modification op committed to a vnode).
What is happening is that a lookup call is doing a bulk status fetch
speculatively on a bunch of vnodes in a directory besides getting the
status of the vnode it's actually interested in. This is racing with a
StoreData operation (though it could also occur with, say, a MakeDir op).
On the client, a modification operation locks the vnode, but the bulk
status fetch only locks the parent directory, so no ordering is imposed
there (thereby avoiding an avenue to deadlock).
On the server, the StoreData op handler doesn't lock the vnode until it's
received all the request data, and downgrades the lock after committing the
data until it has finished sending change notifications to other clients -
which allows the status fetch to occur before it has finished.
This means that:
- a status fetch can access the target vnode either side of the exclusive
section of the modification
- the status fetch could start before the modification, yet finish after,
and vice-versa.
- the status fetch and the modification RPCs can complete in either order.
- the status fetch can return either the before or the after DV from the
modification.
- the status fetch might regress the locally cached DV.
Some of these are handled by the previous fix[1], but that's not sufficient
because it checks the DV it received against the DV it cached at the start
of the op, but the DV might've been updated in the meantime by a locally
generated modification op.
Fix this by the following means:
(1) Keep track of when we're performing a modification operation on a
vnode. This is done by marking vnode parameters with a 'modification'
note that causes the AFS_VNODE_MODIFYING flag to be set on the vnode
for the duration.
(2) Alter the speculation race detection to ignore speculative status
fetches if either the vnode is marked as being modified or the data
version number is not what we expected.
Note that whilst the "vnode modified" warning does get recovered from as it
causes the client to refetch the status at the next opportunity, it will
also invalidate the pagecache, so changes might get lost.
Fixes:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
fafe1e39ed |
AFS: Use the new netfs lib
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||
Linus Torvalds
|
d1466bc583 |
Merge branch 'work.inode-type-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs inode type handling updates from Al Viro: "We should never change the type bits of ->i_mode or the method tables (->i_op and ->i_fop) of a live inode. Unfortunately, not all filesystems took care to prevent that" * 'work.inode-type-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: spufs: fix bogosity in S_ISGID handling 9p: missing chunk of "fs/9p: Don't update file type when updating file attributes" openpromfs: don't do unlock_new_inode() until the new inode is set up hostfs_mknod(): don't bother with init_special_inode() cifs: have cifs_fattr_to_inode() refuse to change type on live inode cifs: have ->mkdir() handle race with another client sanely do_cifs_create(): don't set ->i_mode of something we had not created gfs2: be careful with inode refresh ocfs2_inode_lock_update(): make sure we don't change the type bits of i_mode orangefs_inode_is_stale(): i_mode type bits do *not* form a bitmap... vboxsf: don't allow to change the inode type afs: Fix updating of i_mode due to 3rd party change ceph: don't allow type or device number to change on non-I_NEW inodes ceph: fix up error handling with snapdirs new helper: inode_wrong_type() |
||
David Howells
|
3003bbd069 |
afs: Use the netfs_write_begin() helper
Make AFS use the new netfs_write_begin() helper to do the pre-reading required before the write. If successful, the helper returns with the required page filled in and locked. It may read more than just one page, expanding the read to meet cache granularity requirements as necessary. Note: A more advanced version of this could be made that does generic_perform_write() for a whole cache granule. This would make it easier to avoid doing the download/read for the data to be overwritten. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588546422.3465195.1546354372589291098.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539563244.286939.16537296241609909980.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653819291.2770958.406013201547420544.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789102743.6155.17396591236631761195.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
||
David Howells
|
5cbf03985c |
afs: Use new netfs lib read helper API
Make AFS use the new netfs read helpers to implement the VM read operations: - afs_readpage() now hands off responsibility to netfs_readpage(). - afs_readpages() is gone and replaced with afs_readahead(). - afs_readahead() just hands off responsibility to netfs_readahead(). These make use of the cache if a cookie is supplied, otherwise just call the ->issue_op() method a sufficient number of times to complete the entire request. Changes: v5: - Use proper wait function for PG_fscache in afs_page_mkwrite()[1]. - Use killable wait for PG_writeback in afs_page_mkwrite()[1]. v4: - Folded in error handling fixes to afs_req_issue_op(). - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2499407.1616505440@warthog.procyon.org.uk [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588542733.3465195.7526541422073350302.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118158436.1232039.3884845981224091996.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161053540.2537118.14904446369309535330.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340418739.1303470.5908092911600241280.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539561926.286939.5729036262354802339.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653817977.2770958.17696456811587237197.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789101258.6155.3879271028895121537.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
||
David Howells
|
dc4191841d |
afs: Use the fs operation ops to handle FetchData completion
Use the 'success' and 'aborted' afs_operations_ops methods and add a 'failed' method to handle the completion of an AFS.FetchData, AFS.FetchData64 or YFS.FetchData64 RPC operation rather than directly calling the done func pointed to by the afs_read struct from the call delivery handler. This means the done function will be called back on error also, not just on successful completion. This allows motion towards asynchronous data reception on data fetch calls and allows any error to be handed off to the fscache read helper in the same place as a successful completion. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588541471.3465195.8807019223378490810.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118157260.1232039.6549085372718234792.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161052647.2537118.12922380836599003659.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340417106.1303470.3502017303898569631.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539560673.286939.391310781674212229.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653816367.2770958.5856904574822446404.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789099994.6155.473719823490561190.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
||
David Howells
|
e87b03f583 |
afs: Prepare for use of THPs
As a prelude to supporting transparent huge pages, use thp_size() and similar rather than PAGE_SIZE/SHIFT. Further, try and frame everything in terms of file positions and lengths rather than page indices and numbers of pages. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588540227.3465195.4752143929716269062.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118155821.1232039.540445038028845740.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161051439.2537118.15577827510426326534.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340415869.1303470.6040191748634322355.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539559365.286939.18344613540296085269.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653815142.2770958.454490670311230206.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789098713.6155.16394227991842480300.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
||
David Howells
|
810caa3e67 |
afs: Extract writeback extension into its own function
Extract writeback extension into its own function to break up the writeback function a bit. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588538471.3465195.782513375683399583.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118154610.1232039.1765365632920504822.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161050546.2537118.2202554806419189453.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340414102.1303470.9078891484034668985.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539558417.286939.2879469588895925399.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653813972.2770958.12671731209438112378.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789097132.6155.4916609419912731964.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
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David Howells
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630f5dda84 |
afs: Wait on PG_fscache before modifying/releasing a page
PG_fscache is going to be used to indicate that a page is being written to the cache, and that the page should not be modified or released until it's finished. Make afs_invalidatepage() and afs_releasepage() wait for it. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861253957.340223.7465334678444521655.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465832417.1377938.3571599385208729791.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588536286.3465195.13231895135369807920.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118153708.1232039.3535103645871176749.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161049369.2537118.11591934943429117060.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340412903.1303470.6424701655031380012.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539556890.286939.5873470593519458598.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653812726.2770958.18167145829938766503.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789096241.6155.5907241930823579235.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
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David Howells
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bd80d8a80e |
afs: Use ITER_XARRAY for writing
Use a single ITER_XARRAY iterator to describe the portion of a file to be transmitted to the server rather than generating a series of small ITER_BVEC iterators on the fly. This will make it easier to implement AIO in afs. In theory we could maybe use one giant ITER_BVEC, but that means potentially allocating a huge array of bio_vec structs (max 256 per page) when in fact the pagecache already has a structure listing all the relevant pages (radix_tree/xarray) that can be walked over. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153685395197.14766.16289516750731233933.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861251312.340223.17924900795425422532.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465828607.1377938.6903132788463419368.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588535018.3465195.14509994354240338307.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118152415.1232039.6452879415814850025.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161048194.2537118.13763612220937637316.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340411602.1303470.4661108879482218408.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539555629.286939.5241869986617154517.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653811456.2770958.7017388543246759245.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789095005.6155.6789055030327407928.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
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David Howells
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c450846461 |
afs: Set up the iov_iter before calling afs_extract_data()
afs_extract_data() sets up a temporary iov_iter and passes it to AF_RXRPC each time it is called to describe the remaining buffer to be filled. Instead: (1) Put an iterator in the afs_call struct. (2) Set the iterator for each marshalling stage to load data into the appropriate places. A number of convenience functions are provided to this end (eg. afs_extract_to_buf()). This iterator is then passed to afs_extract_data(). (3) Use the new ITER_XARRAY iterator when reading data to load directly into the inode's pages without needing to create a list of them. This will allow O_DIRECT calls to be supported in future patches. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/152898380012.11616.12094591785228251717.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153685394431.14766.3178466345696987059.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153999787395.866.11218209749223643998.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/154033911195.12041.3882700371848894587.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861250059.340223.1248231474865140653.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465827399.1377938.11181327349704960046.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588533776.3465195.3612752083351956948.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118151238.1232039.17015723405750601161.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161047240.2537118.14721975104810564022.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340410333.1303470.16260122230371140878.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539554187.286939.15305559004905459852.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653810525.2770958.4630666029125411789.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789093719.6155.7877160739235087723.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
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David Howells
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05092755aa |
afs: Log remote unmarshalling errors
Log unmarshalling errors reported by the peer (ie. it can't parse what we sent it). Limit the maximum number of messages to 3. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465826250.1377938.16372395422217583913.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588532584.3465195.15618385466614028590.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118149739.1232039.208060911149801695.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161046033.2537118.7779717661044373273.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340409118.1303470.17812607349396199116.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539552964.286939.16503232687974398308.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653808989.2770958.11530765353025697860.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789092349.6155.8581594259882708631.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |