Commit Graph

51 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Thelen
a9117b4d7f selftests/memfd: delete unused declarations
Commit 32d118ad50 ("selftests/memfd: add tests for F_SEAL_EXEC"):
- added several unused 'nbytes' local variables

Commit 6469b66e3f ("selftests: improve vm.memfd_noexec sysctl tests"):
- orphaned 'newpid_thread_fn2()' forward declaration
- orphaned 'join_newpid_thread()' forward declaration
- added unused 'pid' local in sysctl_simple_child()
- orphaned 'fd' local in sysctl_simple_child()
- added unused 'fd' in sysctl_nested_child()

Delete the unused locals and forward declarations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118095057.677544-1-gthelen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 10:24:38 -08:00
Aleksa Sarai
6469b66e3f selftests: improve vm.memfd_noexec sysctl tests
This adds proper tests for the nesting functionality of vm.memfd_noexec as
well as some minor cleanups to spawn_*_thread().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-5-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21 13:38:00 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai
202e14222f memfd: do not -EACCES old memfd_create() users with vm.memfd_noexec=2
Given the difficulty of auditing all of userspace to figure out whether
every memfd_create() user has switched to passing MFD_EXEC and
MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL flags, it seems far less distruptive to make it possible
for older programs that don't make use of executable memfds to run under
vm.memfd_noexec=2.  Otherwise, a small dependency change can result in
spurious errors.  For programs that don't use executable memfds, passing
MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL is functionally a no-op and thus having the same

In addition, every failure under vm.memfd_noexec=2 needs to print to the
kernel log so that userspace can figure out where the error came from. 
The concerns about pr_warn_ratelimited() spam that caused the switch to
pr_warn_once()[1,2] do not apply to the vm.memfd_noexec=2 case.

This is a user-visible API change, but as it allows programs to do
something that would be blocked before, and the sysctl itself was broken
and recently released, it seems unlikely this will cause any issues.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/Y5yS8wCnuYGLHMj4@x1n/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/202212161233.85C9783FB@keescook/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-2-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com
Fixes: 105ff5339f ("mm/memfd: add MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL and MFD_EXEC")
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21 13:37:59 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai
99f34659e7 selftests: memfd: error out test process when child test fails
Patch series "memfd: cleanups for vm.memfd_noexec", v2.

The most critical issue with vm.memfd_noexec=2 (the fact that passing
MFD_EXEC would bypass it entirely[1]) has been fixed in Andrew's
tree[2], but there are still some outstanding issues that need to be
addressed:

 * vm.memfd_noexec=2 shouldn't reject old-style memfd_create(2) syscalls
   because it will make it far to difficult to ever migrate. Instead it
   should imply MFD_EXEC.

 * The dmesg warnings are pr_warn_once(), which on most systems means
   that they will be used up by systemd or some other boot process and
   userspace developers will never see it.

   - For the !(flags & (MFD_EXEC | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL)) case, outputting a
     rate-limited message to the kernel log is necessary to tell
     userspace that they should add the new flags.

     Arguably the most ideal way to deal with the spam concern[3,4]
     while still prompting userspace to switch to the new flags would be
     to only log the warning once per task or something similar.
     However, adding something to task_struct for tracking this would be
     needless bloat for a single pr_warn_ratelimited().

     So just switch to pr_info_ratelimited() to avoid spamming the log
     with something that isn't a real warning. There's lots of
     info-level stuff in dmesg, it seems really unlikely that this
     should be an actual problem. Most programs are already switching to
     the new flags anyway.

   - For the vm.memfd_noexec=2 case, we need to log a warning for every
     failure because otherwise userspace will have no idea why their
     previously working program started returning -EACCES (previously
     -EINVAL) from memfd_create(2). pr_warn_once() is simply wrong here.

 * The racheting mechanism for vm.memfd_noexec makes it incredibly
   unappealing for most users to enable the sysctl because enabling it
   on &init_pid_ns means you need a system reboot to unset it. Given the
   actual security threat being protected against, CAP_SYS_ADMIN users
   being restricted in this way makes little sense.

   The argument for this ratcheting by the original author was that it
   allows you to have a hierarchical setting that cannot be unset by
   child pidnses, but this is not accurate -- changing the parent
   pidns's vm.memfd_noexec setting to be more restrictive didn't affect
   children.

   Instead, switch the vm.memfd_noexec sysctl to be properly
   hierarchical and allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN users (in the pidns's owning
   userns) to lower the setting as long as it is not lower than the
   parent's effective setting. This change also makes it so that
   changing a parent pidns's vm.memfd_noexec will affect all
   descendants, providing a properly hierarchical setting. The
   performance impact of this is incredibly minimal since the maximum
   depth of pidns is 32 and it is only checked during memfd_create(2)
   and unshare(CLONE_NEWPID).

 * The memfd selftests would not exit with a non-zero error code when
   certain tests that ran in a forked process (specifically the ones
   related to MFD_EXEC and MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL) failed.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZJwcsU0vI-nzgOB_@codewreck.org/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230705063315.3680666-1-jeffxu@google.com/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/Y5yS8wCnuYGLHMj4@x1n/
[4]: https://lore.kernel.org/f185bb42-b29c-977e-312e-3349eea15383@linuxfoundation.org/


This patch (of 5):

Before this change, a test runner using this self test would see a return
code of 0 when the tests using a child process (namely the MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL
and MFD_EXEC tests) failed, masking test failures.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-0-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-1-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com
Fixes: 11f75a0144 ("selftests/memfd: add tests for MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL MFD_EXEC")
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: "Christian Brauner (Microsoft)" <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21 13:37:59 -07:00
Jeff Xu
badbbcd765 selftests/memfd: sysctl: fix MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED
Add selftest for sysctl vm.memfd_noexec is 2
(MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED)

memfd_create(.., MFD_EXEC) should fail in this case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230705063315.3680666-3-jeffxu@google.com
Reported-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CABi2SkXUX_QqTQ10Yx9bBUGpN1wByOi_=gZU6WEy5a8MaQY3Jw@mail.gmail.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:12:11 -07:00
Jeff Xu
3cc0c3738c selftests/memfd: fix test_sysctl
sysctl memfd_noexec is pid-namespaced, non-reservable, and inherent to the
child process.

Move the inherence test from init ns to child ns, so init ns can keep the
default value.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414022801.2545257-1-jeffxu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202303312259.441e35db-yujie.liu@intel.com
Tested-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18 16:53:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
a24ebb4937 selftests: memfd: Use installed kernel headers search path
Use $(KHDR_INCLUDES) as lookup path for installed kernel headers rather
than using kernel headers in include/uapi from the source kernel tree
kernel headers.

Remove bogus ../../../../include/ from the search path, because
kernel source headers are not needed by those user-space selftests, and
it causes issues because -I paths are searched before -isystem paths,
and conflicts for files appearing both in kernel sources and in uapi
headers with incompatible semantics (e.g. types.h).

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-13 09:09:46 -07:00
Jeff Xu
11f75a0144 selftests/memfd: add tests for MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL MFD_EXEC
Tests to verify MFD_NOEXEC, MFD_EXEC and vm.memfd_noexec sysctl.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215001205.51969-6-jeffxu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:37 -08:00
Daniel Verkamp
32d118ad50 selftests/memfd: add tests for F_SEAL_EXEC
Basic tests to ensure that user/group/other execute bits cannot be changed
after applying F_SEAL_EXEC to a memfd.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215001205.51969-3-jeffxu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Co-developed-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:37 -08:00
Mike Kravetz
fda153c89a selftests/memfd: clean up mapping in mfd_fail_write
Running the memfd script ./run_hugetlbfs_test.sh will often end in error
as follows:

    memfd-hugetlb: CREATE
    memfd-hugetlb: BASIC
    memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-WRITE
    memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-FUTURE-WRITE
    memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-SHRINK
    fallocate(ALLOC) failed: No space left on device
    ./run_hugetlbfs_test.sh: line 60: 166855 Aborted                 (core dumped) ./memfd_test hugetlbfs
    opening: ./mnt/memfd
    fuse: DONE

If no hugetlb pages have been preallocated, run_hugetlbfs_test.sh will
allocate 'just enough' pages to run the test.  In the SEAL-FUTURE-WRITE
test the mfd_fail_write routine maps the file, but does not unmap.  As a
result, two hugetlb pages remain reserved for the mapping.  When the
fallocate call in the SEAL-SHRINK test attempts allocate all hugetlb
pages, it is short by the two reserved pages.

Fix by making sure to unmap in mfd_fail_write.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220219004340.56478-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-02-26 09:51:17 -08:00
Greg Thelen
d42990f486 selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
Commit 544029862c ("selftests/memfd: add tests for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE
seal") added an unused variable to mfd_assert_reopen_fd().

Delete the unused variable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210702045509.1517643-1-gthelen@google.com
Fixes: 544029862c ("selftests/memfd: add tests for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal")
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08 11:50:28 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
1c49e3783f selftests/memfd: Fix implicit declaration warnings
The memfd tests emit several warnings:

  fuse_test.c:261:7: warning: implicit declaration of function 'open'
  fuse_test.c:67:6: warning: implicit declaration of function 'fcntl'
  memfd_test.c:397:6: warning: implicit declaration of function 'fallocate'
  memfd_test.c:64:7: warning: implicit declaration of function 'open'
  memfd_test.c:90:6: warning: implicit declaration of function 'fcntl'

These are all caused by the test not including fcntl.h.

Instead of including linux/fcntl.h, include fcntl.h, which should
eventually cause the former to be included as well.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-10 14:42:04 -07:00
Shuah Khan
93a4388b76 selftests: add build/cross-build dependency check script
Add build/cross-build dependency check script kselftest_deps.sh
This script does the following:

Usage: ./kselftest_deps.sh -[p] <compiler> [test_name]

	kselftest_deps.sh [-p] gcc
	kselftest_deps.sh [-p] gcc vm
	kselftest_deps.sh [-p] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc
	kselftest_deps.sh [-p] aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc vm

- Should be run in selftests directory in the kernel repo.
- Checks if Kselftests can be built/cross-built on a system.
- Parses all test/sub-test Makefile to find library dependencies.
- Runs compile test on a trivial C file with LDLIBS specified
  in the test Makefiles to identify missing library dependencies.
- Prints suggested target list for a system filtering out tests
  failed the build dependency check from the TARGETS in Selftests
  the main Makefile when optional -p is specified.
- Prints pass/fail dependency check for each tests/sub-test.
- Prints pass/fail targets and libraries.
- Default: runs dependency checks on all tests.
- Optional test name can be specified to check dependencies for it.

To make LDLIBS parsing easier
- change gpio and memfd Makefiles to use the same temporary variable used
  to find and add libraries to LDLIBS.
- simlify LDLIBS append logic in intel_pstate/Makefile.

Results from run on x86_64 system (trimmed detailed pass/fail list):
========================================================
Kselftest Dependency Check for [./kselftest_deps.sh gcc ] results...
========================================================
Checked tests defining LDLIBS dependencies
--------------------------------------------------------
Total tests with Dependencies:
55 Pass: 53 Fail: 2
--------------------------------------------------------
Targets passed build dependency check on system:
bpf capabilities filesystems futex gpio intel_pstate membarrier memfd
mqueue net powerpc ptp rseq rtc safesetid timens timers vDSO vm
--------------------------------------------------------
FAIL: netfilter/Makefile dependency check: -lmnl
FAIL: gpio/Makefile dependency check: -lmount
--------------------------------------------------------
Targets failed build dependency check on system:
gpio netfilter
--------------------------------------------------------
Missing libraries system
-lmnl -lmount
--------------------------------------------------------
========================================================

Results from run on x86_64 system with aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc:
(trimmed detailed pass/fail list):
========================================================
Kselftest Dependency Check for [./kselftest_deps.sh aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc ]
results...
========================================================
Checked tests defining LDLIBS dependencies
--------------------------------------------------------
Total tests with Dependencies:
55 Pass: 41 Fail: 14
--------------------------------------------------------
Targets failed build dependency check on system:
bpf capabilities filesystems futex gpio intel_pstate membarrier memfd
mqueue net powerpc ptp rseq rtc timens timers vDSO vm
--------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
Targets failed build dependency check on system:
bpf capabilities gpio memfd mqueue net netfilter safesetid vm
--------------------------------------------------------
Missing libraries system
-lcap -lcap-ng -lelf -lfuse -lmnl -lmount -lnuma -lpopt -lz
--------------------------------------------------------
========================================================

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-23 17:23:20 -06:00
Shuah Khan
ffa773e101 selftests: Fix memfd test run-time regression
Commit d3fd949abd ("selftests: Fix memfd to support relocatable
build (O=objdir)") introduced regression run-time regression with
a change to include programs that should be run from shell scripts
to list of programs that run as independent tests. This fix restores
the original designation.

Fixes: d3fd949abd ("selftests: Fix memfd to support relocatable build (O=objdir)")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-13 09:33:46 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
ff2ae607c6 SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.
Here are 3 SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.
 
 One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
 through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
 needed.
 
 Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your current
 tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by two things,
 one file deleted.)
 
 All 3 of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no reported
 issues other than the merge conflict.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx

Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are three SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.

  One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
  through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
  needed.

  Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your
  current tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by
  two things, one file deleted.)

  All three of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no
  reported issues other than the merge conflict"

* tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
  ASoC: MT6660: make spdxcheck.py happy
  .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
  .gitignore: remove too obvious comments
2020-04-03 13:12:26 -07:00
Shuah Khan
d3fd949abd selftests: Fix memfd to support relocatable build (O=objdir)
Fix memfd to support relocatable build (O=objdir). This calls out
source files necessary to build tests and simplfies the dependency
enforcement.

Tested the following:

Note that cross-build for fuse_mnt has dependency on -lfuse.

make all
make clean
make kselftest-install O=/arm64_build/ ARCH=arm64 HOSTCC=gcc \
CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- TARGETS=memfd

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-26 15:29:30 -06:00
Masahiro Yamada
d198b34f38 .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
2e53c4e1c8 memfd: add test for COW on MAP_PRIVATE and F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE mappings
In this test, the parent and child both have writable private mappings.
The test shows that without the patch in this series, the parent and
child shared the same memory which is incorrect.  In other words, COW
needs to be triggered so any writes to child's copy stays local to the
child.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107195355.80608-2-joel@joelfernandes.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Geoffray <ngeoffray@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-01 12:59:03 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
544029862c selftests/memfd: add tests for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal
Add tests to verify sealing memfds with the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE works as
expected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190112203816.85534-3-joel@joelfernandes.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc-Andr Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
8eecdd4d04 selftests: memfd: split regular and hugetlbfs tests
Split normal memfd and hugetlbfs tests to improve the test reporting.
Remove run_fuse_test.sh and memfd_test from run_tests.sh and add them
to the Makefile.

Add memfd_test to TEST_GEN_PROGS to be run separately.
Rename run_tests.sh to run_hugetlbfs_test.sh
Add run_fuse_test.sh and run_hugetlbfs_test.sh to TEST_PROGS

The report for non-root run wth this change is:

TAP version 13
selftests: memfd: memfd_test
========================================
memfd: CREATE
memfd: BASIC
memfd: SEAL-WRITE
memfd: SEAL-SHRINK
memfd: SEAL-GROW
memfd: SEAL-RESIZE
memfd: SHARE-DUP
memfd: SHARE-MMAP
memfd: SHARE-OPEN
memfd: SHARE-FORK
memfd: SHARE-DUP (shared file-table)
memfd: SHARE-MMAP (shared file-table)
memfd: SHARE-OPEN (shared file-table)
memfd: SHARE-FORK (shared file-table)
memfd: DONE
ok 1..1 selftests: memfd: memfd_test [PASS]
selftests: memfd: run_fuse_test.sh
========================================
opening: ./mnt/memfd
fuse: DONE
ok 1..2 selftests: memfd: run_fuse_test.sh [PASS]
selftests: memfd: run_hugetlbfs_test.sh
========================================
Please run memfd with hugetlbfs test as root
not ok 1..3 selftests: memfd: run_hugetlbfs_test.sh [SKIP]

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 15:29:06 -06:00
Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG)
b27f0259e8 selftests: memfd: return Kselftest Skip code for skipped tests
When memfd test is skipped because of unmet dependencies and/or unsupported
configuration, it returns non-zero value which is treated as a fail by the
Kselftest framework. This leads to false negative result even when the test
could not be run.

Change it to return kselftest skip code when a test gets skipped to clearly
report that the test could not be run.

Added an explicit check for root user at the start of memfd hugetlbfs test
and return skip code if a non-root user attempts to run it.

In addition, return skip code when not enough huge pages are available to
run the test.

Kselftest framework SKIP code is 4 and the framework prints appropriate
messages to indicate that the test is skipped.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
2018-05-30 15:29:06 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
3499de32fa Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
 "Fixes for various problems in test output, compile errors, and missing
  configs"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: vm: update .gitignore with new test
  selftests: memory-hotplug: silence test command echo
  selftests/futex: Fix line continuation in Makefile
  selftests: memfd: add config fragment for fuse
  selftests: pstore: Adding config fragment CONFIG_PSTORE_RAM=m
  selftests/android: Fix line continuation in Makefile
  selftest/vDSO: fix O=
  selftests: sync: missing CFLAGS while compiling
2018-02-28 13:38:52 -08:00
Anders Roxell
bdefe01a6b selftests/memfd: add run_fuse_test.sh to TEST_FILES
While testing memfd tests, there is a missing script, as reported by
kselftest:

  ./run_tests.sh: line 7: ./run_fuse_test.sh: No such file or directory

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517955779-11386-1-git-send-email-daniel.diaz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
Anders Roxell
9a606f8d55 selftests: memfd: add config fragment for fuse
The memfd test requires to insert the fuse module (CONFIG_FUSE_FS).

Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2018-02-13 14:13:53 -07:00
Marc-André Lureau
c5c63835e5 memfd-test: run fuse test on hugetlb backend memory
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107122800.25517-10-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:39 -08:00
Marc-André Lureau
29f34d1dd6 memfd-test: move common code to a shared unit
The memfd & fuse tests will share more common code in the following
commits to test hugetlb support.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107122800.25517-9-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:39 -08:00
Marc-André Lureau
3037aeb991 memfd-test: add 'memfd-hugetlb:' prefix when testing hugetlbfs
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107122800.25517-8-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:39 -08:00
Marc-André Lureau
724978457f memfd-test: test hugetlbfs sealing
Remove most of the special-casing of hugetlbfs now that sealing is
supported.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107122800.25517-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:39 -08:00
Lei Yang
7d33d2b5b8 selftests: memfd_test.c: fix compilation warning.
Replace '%d' by '%zu' to fix the following compilation warning.

memfd_test.c:517:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of
type ‘int’,but argument 2 has type ‘size_t’ [-Wformat=]
   printf("malloc(%d) failed: %m\n", mfd_def_size * 8);
   ^
memfd_test.c: In function ‘mfd_fail_grow_write’:
memfd_test.c:537:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument
of type ‘int’,but argument 2 has type ‘size_t’ [-Wformat=]
   printf("malloc(%d) failed: %m\n", mfd_def_size * 8);

Signed-off-by: Lei Yang <Lei.Yang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-15 08:07:53 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Li Zhijian
21aadfa242 selftests/memfd: correct run_tests.sh permission
to fix the following issue:
------------------
TAP version 13
selftests: run_tests.sh
========================================
selftests: Warning: file run_tests.sh is not executable, correct this.
not ok 1..1 selftests: run_tests.sh [FAIL]
------------------

Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-09-25 10:09:06 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
6d6218976d linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update
This update consists of:
 
 -- TAP13 framework API and converting tests to TAP13 continues. A few
    more tests are converted and kselftest common RUN_TESTS in lib.mk
    is enhanced to print TAP13 to cover test shell scripts that won't
    be able to use kselftest API.
 
 -- Several fixes to existing tests to not fail in unsupported cases.
    This has been an ongoing work based on the feedback from stable
    release kselftest users.
 
 -- A new watchdog test and much needed cleanups to the existing tests
    from Eugeniu Rosca.
 
 -- Changes to kselftest common lib.mk framework to make RUN_TESTS a
    function to be called from individual test make files to run stress
    and destructive sub-tests.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - TAP13 framework API and converting tests to TAP13 continues. A few
   more tests are converted and kselftest common RUN_TESTS in lib.mk is
   enhanced to print TAP13 to cover test shell scripts that won't be
   able to use kselftest API.

 - Several fixes to existing tests to not fail in unsupported cases.
   This has been an ongoing work based on the feedback from stable
   release kselftest users.

 - A new watchdog test and much needed cleanups to the existing tests
   from Eugeniu Rosca.

 - Changes to kselftest common lib.mk framework to make RUN_TESTS a
   function to be called from individual test make files to run stress
   and destructive sub-tests.

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.14-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (41 commits)
  selftests: Enhance kselftest_harness.h to print which assert failed
  selftests: lib.mk: change RUN_TESTS to print messages in TAP13 format
  selftests: change lib.mk RUN_TESTS to take test list as an argument
  selftests: lib.mk: suppress "cd" output from run_tests target
  selftests: kselftest framework: change skip exit code to 0
  selftests/timers: make loop consistent with array size
  selftests: timers: remove rtctest_setdate from run_destructive_tests
  selftests: timers: Fix run_destructive_tests target to handle skipped tests
  kselftests: timers: leap-a-day: Change default arguments to help test runs
  selftests: timers: drop support for !KTEST case
  rtc: rtctest: Improve support detection
  selftests/cpu-hotplug: Skip test when there is only one online cpu
  selftests/cpu-hotplug: exit with failure when test occured unexpected behaviors
  selftests: futex: convert test to use ksft TAP13 framework
  selftests: capabilities: convert error output to TAP13 ksft framework
  selftests: memfd: Align STACK_SIZE for ARM AArch64 system
  selftests: warn if failure is due to lack of executable bit
  selftests: kselftest framework: add error counter
  selftests: capabilities: convert the test to use TAP13 ksft framework
  selftests: capabilities: fix to run Non-root +ia, sgidroot => i test
  ...
2017-09-08 15:11:20 -07:00
Mike Kravetz
1f522a4856 selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
With the addition of hugetlbfs support in memfd_create, the memfd
selftests should verify correct functionality with hugetlbfs.

Instead of writing a separate memfd hugetlbfs test, modify the
memfd_test program to take an optional argument 'hugetlbfs'.  If the
hugetlbfs argument is specified, basic memfd_create functionality will
be exercised on hugetlbfs.  If hugetlbfs is not specified, the current
functionality of the test is unchanged.

Note that many of the tests in memfd_test test file sealing operations.
hugetlbfs does not support file sealing, therefore for hugetlbfs all
sealing related tests are skipped.

In order to test on hugetlbfs, there needs to be preallocated huge
pages.  A new script (run_tests) is added.  This script will first run
the existing memfd_create tests.  It will then, attempt to allocate the
required number of huge pages before running the hugetlbfs test.  At the
end of testing, it will release any huge pages allocated for testing
purposes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502495772-24736-3-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:29 -07:00
Orson Zhai
0e64f1d7dd selftests: memfd: Align STACK_SIZE for ARM AArch64 system
The stack size should be 16 bytes aligned in arm64 system. The similar
patch has been merged already.

> <commit id: 1f78dda2cf5e4eeb00aee2a01c9515e2e704b4c0>
> selftests: memfd_test: Revised STACK_SIZE to make it 16-byte aligned
>
>    There is a mandate of 16-byte aligned stack on AArch64 [1], so the
>    STACK_SIZE here should also be 16-byte aligned, otherwise we would
>    get an error when calling clone().
>
>    [1] http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c#L265
>
>    Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org>
>    Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
>    Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: Orson Zhai <orson.zhai@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-08-11 10:09:14 -06:00
SeongJae Park
d02db4f5b2 selftest/memfd/Makefile: Fix build error
Selftest for memfd shows build error as below:
```
gcc -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I../../../../include/uapi/ -I../../../../include/ -I../../../../usr/include/    fuse_mnt.c  -o /home/sjpark/linux/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt
/tmp/cc6NHdwJ.o: In function `main':
fuse_mnt.c:(.text+0x249): undefined reference to `fuse_main_real'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
```

The build fails because output file is specified without $(OUTPUT) and
LDFLAGS is used though Makefile implicit rule is used.  This commit
fixes the error by specifying output file path with $(OUTPUT) and using
LDLIBS instead of LDFLAGS.

Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-06-23 13:35:00 -06:00
bamvor.zhangjian@huawei.com
5a2d4a5763 selftests: remove CROSS_COMPILE in dedicated Makefile
After previous clean up patches, memfd and timers could get
CROSS_COMPILE from tools/testing/selftest/lib.mk. There is no need to
preserve these definition. So, this patch remove them.

Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-01-05 13:42:11 -07:00
bamvor.zhangjian@huawei.com
88baa78d1f selftests: remove duplicated all and clean target
Currently, kselftest use TEST_PROGS, TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED, TEST_FILES to
indicate the test program, extended test program and test files. It is
easy to understand the purpose of these files. But mix of compiled and
uncompiled files lead to duplicated "all" and "clean" targets.

In order to remove the duplicated targets, introduce TEST_GEN_PROGS,
TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED, TEST_GEN_FILES to indicate the compiled
objects.

Also, the later patch will make use of TEST_GEN_XXX to redirect these
files to output directory indicated by KBUILD_OUTPUT or O.

And add this changes to "Contributing new tests(details)" of
Documentation/kselftest.txt.

Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2017-01-05 13:41:35 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
3b4d3819ec selftests: Make scripts executable
Fixes: 87b2d44026 ("selftests: add memfd/sealing page-pinning tests")
Fixes: 2bf9e0ab08 ("locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2015-11-03 16:54:57 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
55f4d731c5 selftests: memfd: Stop unnecessary rebuilds
Instead of explicitly running the compiler, add dependencies and take
advantage of implicit rules to build only as necessary.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2015-11-03 16:54:43 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
c1ee48315d selftests: Add missing #include directives
Several C programs fail to include the headers declaring all the
functions they call, resulting in warnings or errors.

After this, memfd_test.c is still missing some function declarations
but can't easily get them because of a conflict between
<linux/fcntl.h> and <sys/fcntl.h>.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2015-11-03 16:53:53 -07:00
Chunyan Zhang
1f78dda2cf selftests: memfd_test: Revised STACK_SIZE to make it 16-byte aligned
There is a mandate of 16-byte aligned stack on AArch64 [1], so the
STACK_SIZE here should also be 16-byte aligned, otherwise we would
get an error when calling clone().

[1] http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c#L265

Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2015-10-15 20:00:32 -06:00
Tyler Baker
ab923bb9e2 selftest/memfd: include default header install path
Include the default path for INSTALL_HDR_PATH to make it less intrusive when
cross building.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2015-04-02 12:41:03 -06:00
Tyler Baker
52dd5576cd selftest/memfd: enable cross compilation
Use the CC variable instead of hard coding gcc. Also clean up the compiler
options by creating a CFLAGS variable.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2015-04-02 12:40:34 -06:00
Michael Ellerman
5e29a9105b selftests: Introduce minimal shared logic for running tests
This adds a Make include file which most selftests can then include to
get the run_tests logic.

On its own this has the advantage of some reduction in repetition, and
also means the pass/fail message is defined in fewer places.

However the key advantage is it will allow us to implement install very
simply in a subsequent patch.

The default implementation just executes each program in $(TEST_PROGS).

We use a variable to hold the default implementation of $(RUN_TESTS)
because that gives us a clean way to override it if necessary, ie. using
override. The mount, memory-hotplug and mqueue tests use that to provide
a different implementation.

Tests are not run via /bin/bash, so if they are scripts they must be
executable, we add a+x to several.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2015-03-13 15:13:40 -06:00
Pranith Kumar
ce6a144a0d selftests/memfd: Run test on all architectures
Remove the dependence on x86 to run the memfd test. Verfied on 32-bit powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2014-09-17 08:00:16 -06:00
Pranith Kumar
2ed3692837 memfd_test: Add missing argument to printf()
Add a missing path argument buf to printf()

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2014-09-04 11:01:26 -06:00
Pranith Kumar
57e67900d4 memfd_test: Make it work on 32-bit systems
This test currently fails on 32-bit systems since we use u64 type to pass the
flags to fcntl.

This commit changes this to use 'unsigned int' type for flags to fcntl making it
work on 32-bit systems.

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2014-09-04 10:59:03 -06:00
Phong Tran
498b473af9 tools: selftests: fix build issue with make kselftests target
Fix the typo of ARCH when running 'make kselftests'.  Change the 'X86'
to 'x86'.  Test by compilation.

Signed-off-by: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-29 16:28:17 -07:00
David Herrmann
87b2d44026 selftests: add memfd/sealing page-pinning tests
Setting SEAL_WRITE is not possible if there're pending GUP users. This
commit adds selftests for memfd+sealing that use FUSE to create pending
page-references. FUSE is very helpful here in that it allows us to delay
direct-IO operations for an arbitrary amount of time. This way, we can
force the kernel to pin pages and then run our normal selftests.

Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:31 -07:00