After trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch is removed, trace_test_buffer()
is only used sometimes, leading to this warning:
kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c:62:12: error: 'trace_test_buffer' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
There is no simple #ifdef condition that captures well whether the
function is in fact used or not, so marking it as __maybe_unused is
probably the best way to shut up the warning. The function will then
be silently dropped when there is no user.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013142227.1273469-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: d8c4deee6d ("tracing: Remove obsolete sched_switch tracer selftest")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The variable printk_safe_irq_ready is set and never cleared at system
boot up, when there's only one CPU active. It is set before other
CPUs come on line. Also, it is extremely unlikely that an NMI would
trigger this early in boot up (which I wonder why we even have this
variable at all).
Also mark the printk_safe_irq_ready as read mostly, as it is set at
system boot up, and never touched again.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171011124647.7781f98f@gandalf.local.home
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Filters should be cleared of init functions during freeing of init
memory when the ftrace dyn records are released. However in current
code, the filters are left as is. This patch clears the hashes of the
saved init functions when the init memory is freed. This fixes the
following issue reproducible with the following sequence of commands for
a test module:
================================================
void bar(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "bar!\n");
}
void foo(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "foo!\n");
bar();
}
static int __init hello_init(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "Hello world!\n");
foo();
return 0;
}
static void __exit hello_cleanup(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "Cleaning up module.\n");
}
module_init(hello_init);
module_exit(hello_cleanup);
================================================
Commands:
echo '*:mod:test' > /d/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
echo function > /d/tracing/current_tracer
modprobe test
rmmod test
sleep 1
modprobe test
cat /d/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
Behavior without patch: Init function is still in the filter
Expected behavior: Shouldn't have any of the filters set
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009192931.56401-1-joelaf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Preempt and irq trace events can be used for tracing the start and
end of an atomic section which can be used by a trace viewer like
systrace to graphically view the start and end of an atomic section and
correlate them with latencies and scheduling issues.
This also serves as a prelude to using synthetic events or probes to
rewrite the preempt and irqsoff tracers, along with numerous benefits of
using trace events features for these events.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006005432.14244-3-joelaf@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010225137.17370-1-joelaf@google.com
Cc: Peter Zilstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In preparation of adding irqsoff and preemptsoff enable and disable trace
events, move required functions and code to make it easier to add these events
in a later patch. This patch is just code movement and no functional change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006005432.14244-2-joelaf@google.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
If a module is loaded while tracing is enabled, then there's a possibility
that the module init functions were traced. These functions have their name
and address stored by ftrace such that it can translate the function address
that is written into the buffer into a human readable function name.
As userspace tools may be doing the same, they need a way to map function
names to their address as well. This is done through reading /proc/kallsyms.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The ftrace_mod_map is a descriptor to save module init function names in
case they were traced, and the trace output needs to reference the function
name from the function address. But after the function is unloaded, it
the maps should be freed, as the rest of the function names are as well.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Allow for module init sections to be traced as well as core kernel init
sections. Now that filtering modules functions can be stored, for when they
are loaded, it makes sense to be able to trace them.
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In order to be able to trace module init functions, the module code needs to
tell ftrace what is being freed when the init sections are freed. Use the
code that the main init calls to tell ftrace to free the main init sections.
This requires passing in a start and end address to free.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
log2 as currently implemented applies only to u64 trace_event_field
derived fields, and assumes that anything it's applied to is a u64
field.
To prepare for synthetic fields like latencies, log2 should be
applicable to those as well, so take the opportunity now to fix the
current problems as well as expand to more general uses.
log2 should be thought of as a chaining function rather than a field
type. To enable this as well as possible future function
implementations, add a hist_field operand array into the hist_field
definition for this purpose, and make use of it to implement the log2
'function'.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b47f93fc0b87b36eccf716b0c018f3a71e1f1111.1506105045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
traceprobe_probes_write() and traceprobe_command() actually contain
nothing that ties them to kprobes - the code is generically useful for
similar types of parsing elsewhere, so separate it out and move it to
trace.c/trace.h.
Other than moving it, the only change is in naming:
traceprobe_probes_write() becomes trace_parse_run_command() and
traceprobe_command() becomes trace_run_command().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ae5c26ea40c196a8986854d921eb6e713ede7e3f.1506105045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
There are a small number of 'generic fields' (comm/COMM/cpu/CPU) that
are found by trace_find_event_field() but are only meant for
filtering. Specifically, they unlike normal fields, they have a size
of 0 and thus wreak havoc when used as a histogram key.
Exclude these (return -EINVAL) when used as histogram keys.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/956154cbc3e8a4f0633d619b886c97f0f0edf7b4.1506105045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The current method to prevent the ring buffer from entering into a recursize
loop is to use a bitmask and set the bit that maps to the current context
(normal, softirq, irq or NMI), and if that bit was already set, it is
considered a recursive loop.
New code is being added that may require the ring buffer to be entered a
second time in the current context. The recursive locking prevents that from
happening. Instead of mapping a bitmask to the current context, just allow 4
levels of nesting in the ring buffer. This matches the 4 context levels that
it can already nest. It is highly unlikely to have more than two levels,
thus it should be fine when we add the second entry into the ring buffer. If
that proves to be a problem, we can always up the number to 8.
An added benefit is that reading preempt_count() to get the current level
adds a very slight but noticeable overhead. This removes that need.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In order to make future changes where we need to call
tracing_set_clock() from within an event command, the order of
trace_types_lock and event_mutex must be reversed, as the event command
will hold event_mutex and the trace_types_lock is taken from within
tracing_set_clock().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170921162249.0dde3dca@gandalf.local.home
Requested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Integer ret is being assigned but never used and hence it is
redundant. Remove it, fixes clang warning:
trace_events_hist.c:1077:3: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823112309.19383-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since commit 87d80de280 ("tracing: Remove
obsolete sched_switch tracer"), the sched_switch tracer selftest is no longer
used. This patch removes the same.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170909065517.22262-1-joelaf@google.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull smp/hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This addresses the fallout of the new lockdep mechanism which covers
completions in the CPU hotplug code.
The lockdep splats are false positives, but there is no way to
annotate that reliably. The solution is to split the completions for
CPU up and down, which requires some reshuffling of the failure
rollback handling as well"
* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp/hotplug: Hotplug state fail injection
smp/hotplug: Differentiate the AP completion between up and down
smp/hotplug: Differentiate the AP-work lockdep class between up and down
smp/hotplug: Callback vs state-machine consistency
smp/hotplug: Rewrite AP state machine core
smp/hotplug: Allow external multi-instance rollback
smp/hotplug: Add state diagram
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The scheduler pull request comes with the following updates:
- Prevent a divide by zero issue by validating the input value of
sysctl_sched_time_avg
- Make task state printing consistent all over the place and have
explicit state characters for IDLE and PARKED so they wont be
displayed as 'D' state which confuses tools"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/sysctl: Check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avg
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_PARKED printing
sched/debug: Ignore TASK_IDLE for SysRq-W
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_IDLE printing
sched/tracing: Use common task-state helpers
sched/tracing: Fix trace_sched_switch task-state printing
sched/debug: Remove unused variable
sched/debug: Convert TASK_state to hex
sched/debug: Implement consistent task-state printing
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Prevent a division by zero in the perf aux buffer handling
- Sync kernel headers with perf tool headers
- Fix a build failure in the syscalltbl code
- Make the debug messages of perf report --call-graph work correctly
- Make sure that all required perf files are in the MANIFEST for
container builds
- Fix the atrr.exclude kernel handling so it respects the
perf_event_paranoid and the user permissions
- Make perf test on s390x work correctly
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/aux: Only update ->aux_wakeup in non-overwrite mode
perf test: Fix vmlinux failure on s390x part 2
perf test: Fix vmlinux failure on s390x
perf tools: Fix syscalltbl build failure
perf report: Fix debug messages with --call-graph option
perf evsel: Fix attr.exclude_kernel setting for default cycles:p
tools include: Sync kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
perf tools: Get all of tools/{arch,include}/ in the MANIFEST
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for locking:
- Plug a hole the pi_stat->owner serialization which was changed
recently and failed to fixup two usage sites.
- Prevent reordering of the rwsem_has_spinner() check vs the
decrement of rwsem count in up_write() which causes a missed
wakeup"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem-xadd: Fix missed wakeup due to reordering of load
futex: Fix pi_state->owner serialization
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Add a missing NULL pointer check in free_irq()
- Fix a memory leak/memory corruption in the generic irq chip
- Add missing rcu annotations for radix tree access
- Use ffs instead of fls when extracting data from a chip register in
the MIPS GIC irq driver
- Fix the unmasking of IPI interrupts in the MIPS GIC driver so they
end up at the target CPU and not at CPU0
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irq/generic-chip: Don't replace domain's name
irqdomain: Add __rcu annotations to radix tree accessors
irqchip/mips-gic: Use effective affinity to unmask
irqchip/mips-gic: Fix shifts to extract register fields
genirq: Check __free_irq() return value for NULL
Pull waitid fix from Al Viro:
"Fix infoleak in waitid()"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fix infoleak in waitid(2)
kernel_waitid() can return a PID, an error or 0. rusage is filled in the first
case and waitid(2) rusage should've been copied out exactly in that case, *not*
whenever kernel_waitid() has not returned an error. Compat variant shares that
braino; none of kernel_wait4() callers do, so the below ought to fix it.
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Fixes: ce72a16fa7 ("wait4(2)/waitid(2): separate copying rusage to userland")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Markus reported that tasks in TASK_IDLE state are reported by SysRq-W,
which results in undesirable clutter.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If a spinner is present, there is a chance that the load of
rwsem_has_spinner() in rwsem_wake() can be reordered with
respect to decrement of rwsem count in __up_write() leading
to wakeup being missed:
spinning writer up_write caller
--------------- -----------------------
[S] osq_unlock() [L] osq
spin_lock(wait_lock)
sem->count=0xFFFFFFFF00000001
+0xFFFFFFFF00000000
count=sem->count
MB
sem->count=0xFFFFFFFE00000001
-0xFFFFFFFF00000001
spin_trylock(wait_lock)
return
rwsem_try_write_lock(count)
spin_unlock(wait_lock)
schedule()
Reordering of atomic_long_sub_return_release() in __up_write()
and rwsem_has_spinner() in rwsem_wake() can cause missing of
wakeup in up_write() context. In spinning writer, sem->count
and local variable count is 0XFFFFFFFE00000001. It would result
in rwsem_try_write_lock() failing to acquire rwsem and spinning
writer going to sleep in rwsem_down_write_failed().
The smp_rmb() will make sure that the spinner state is
consulted after sem->count is updated in up_write context.
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dave@stgolabs.net
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Cc: parri.andrea@gmail.com
Cc: sramana@codeaurora.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504794658-15397-1-git-send-email-prsood@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The following commit:
d9a50b0256 ("perf/aux: Ensure aux_wakeup represents most recent wakeup index")
changed the AUX wakeup position calculation to rounddown(), which causes
a division-by-zero in AUX overwrite mode (aka "snapshot mode").
The zero denominator results from the fact that perf record doesn't set
aux_watermark to anything, in which case the kernel will set it to half
the AUX buffer size, but only for non-overwrite mode. In the overwrite
mode aux_watermark stays zero.
The good news is that, AUX overwrite mode, wakeups don't happen and
related bookkeeping is not relevant, so we can simply forego the whole
wakeup updates.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170906160811.16510-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When generic irq chips are allocated for an irq domain the domain name is
set to the irq chip name. That was done to have named domains before the
recent changes which enforce domain naming were done.
Since then the overwrite causes a memory leak when the domain name is
dynamically allocated and even worse it would cause the domain free code to
free the wrong name pointer, which might point to a constant.
Remove the name assignment to prevent this.
Fixes: d59f6617ee ("genirq: Allow fwnode to carry name information only")
Signed-off-by: Jeffy Chen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928043731.4764-1-jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com
As Chris explains, get_seccomp_filter() and put_seccomp_filter() can end
up using different filters. Once we drop ->siglock it is possible for
task->seccomp.filter to have been replaced by SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC.
Fixes: f8e529ed94 ("seccomp, ptrace: add support for dumping seccomp filters")
Reported-by: Chris Salls <chrissalls5@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs s/refcount_/atomic_/ for v4.12 and earlier
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
[tycho: add __get_seccomp_filter vs. open coding refcount_inc()]
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@docker.com>
[kees: tweak commit log]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Two sets of NVMe pull requests from Christoph:
- Fixes for the Fibre Channel host/target to fix spec compliance
- Allow a zero keep alive timeout
- Make the debug printk for broken SGLs work better
- Fix queue zeroing during initialization
- Set of RDMA and FC fixes
- Target div-by-zero fix
- bsg double-free fix.
- ndb unknown ioctl fix from Josef.
- Buffered vs O_DIRECT page cache inconsistency fix. Has been floating
around for a long time, well reviewed. From Lukas.
- brd overflow fix from Mikulas.
- Fix for a loop regression in this merge window, where using a union
for two members of the loop_cmd turned out to be a really bad idea.
From Omar.
- Fix for an iostat regression fix in this series, using the wrong API
to get at the block queue. From Shaohua.
- Fix for a potential blktrace delection deadlock. From Waiman.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits)
nvme-fcloop: fix port deletes and callbacks
nvmet-fc: sync header templates with comments
nvmet-fc: ensure target queue id within range.
nvmet-fc: on port remove call put outside lock
nvme-rdma: don't fully stop the controller in error recovery
nvme-rdma: give up reconnect if state change fails
nvme-core: Use nvme_wq to queue async events and fw activation
nvme: fix sqhd reference when admin queue connect fails
block: fix a crash caused by wrong API
fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIO
nvmet: implement valid sqhd values in completions
nvme-fabrics: Allow 0 as KATO value
nvme: allow timed-out ios to retry
nvme: stop aer posting if controller state not live
nvme-pci: Print invalid SGL only once
nvme-pci: initialize queue memory before interrupts
nvmet-fc: fix failing max io queue connections
nvme-fc: use transport-specific sgl format
nvme: add transport SGL definitions
nvme.h: remove FC transport-specific error values
...
has been pointing out constant problems. The changes have been going into
the stack tracer, but it has been discovered that the problem isn't
with the stack tracer itself, but it is with calling save_stack_trace()
from within the internals of RCU. The stack tracer is the one that
can trigger the issue the easiest, but examining the problem further,
it could also happen from a WARN() in the wrong place, or even if
an NMI happened in this area and it did an rcu_read_lock().
The critical area is where RCU is not watching. Which can happen while
going to and from idle, or bringing up or taking down a CPU.
The final fix was to put the protection in kernel_text_address() as it
is the one that requires RCU to be watching while doing the stack trace.
To make this work properly, Paul had to allow rcu_irq_enter() happen after
rcu_nmi_enter(). This should have been done anyway, since an NMI can
page fault (reading vmalloc area), and a page fault triggers rcu_irq_enter().
One patch is just a consolidation of code so that the fix only needed
to be done in one location.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Stack tracing and RCU has been having issues with each other and
lockdep has been pointing out constant problems.
The changes have been going into the stack tracer, but it has been
discovered that the problem isn't with the stack tracer itself, but it
is with calling save_stack_trace() from within the internals of RCU.
The stack tracer is the one that can trigger the issue the easiest,
but examining the problem further, it could also happen from a WARN()
in the wrong place, or even if an NMI happened in this area and it did
an rcu_read_lock().
The critical area is where RCU is not watching. Which can happen while
going to and from idle, or bringing up or taking down a CPU.
The final fix was to put the protection in kernel_text_address() as it
is the one that requires RCU to be watching while doing the stack
trace.
To make this work properly, Paul had to allow rcu_irq_enter() happen
after rcu_nmi_enter(). This should have been done anyway, since an NMI
can page fault (reading vmalloc area), and a page fault triggers
rcu_irq_enter().
One patch is just a consolidation of code so that the fix only needed
to be done in one location"
* tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Remove RCU work arounds from stack tracer
extable: Enable RCU if it is not watching in kernel_text_address()
extable: Consolidate *kernel_text_address() functions
rcu: Allow for page faults in NMI handlers
Add a sysfs file to one-time fail a specific state. This can be used
to test the state rollback code paths.
Something like this (hotplug-up.sh):
#!/bin/bash
echo 0 > /debug/sched_debug
echo 1 > /debug/tracing/events/cpuhp/enable
ALL_STATES=`cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/hotplug/states | cut -d':' -f1`
STATES=${1:-$ALL_STATES}
for state in $STATES
do
echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
echo 0 > /debug/tracing/trace
echo Fail state: $state
echo $state > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/hotplug/fail
cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/hotplug/fail
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
cat /debug/tracing/trace > hotfail-${state}.trace
sleep 1
done
Can be used to test for all possible rollback (barring multi-instance)
scenarios on CPU-up, CPU-down is a trivial modification of the above.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: max.byungchul.park@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920170546.972581715@infradead.org
With lockdep-crossrelease we get deadlock reports that span cpu-up and
cpu-down chains. Such deadlocks cannot possibly happen because cpu-up
and cpu-down are globally serialized.
takedown_cpu()
irq_lock_sparse()
wait_for_completion(&st->done)
cpuhp_thread_fun
cpuhp_up_callback
cpuhp_invoke_callback
irq_affinity_online_cpu
irq_local_spare()
irq_unlock_sparse()
complete(&st->done)
Now that we have consistent AP state, we can trivially separate the
AP completion between up and down using st->bringup.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: max.byungchul.park@gmail.com
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920170546.872472799@infradead.org
With lockdep-crossrelease we get deadlock reports that span cpu-up and
cpu-down chains. Such deadlocks cannot possibly happen because cpu-up
and cpu-down are globally serialized.
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
cpuhp_up_callbacks: takedown_cpu: cpuhp_thread_fun:
cpuhp_state
irq_lock_sparse()
irq_lock_sparse()
wait_for_completion()
cpuhp_state
complete()
Now that we have consistent AP state, we can trivially separate the
AP-work class between up and down using st->bringup.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: max.byungchul.park@gmail.com
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920170546.922524234@infradead.org
While the generic callback functions have an 'int' return and thus
appear to be allowed to return error, this is not true for all states.
Specifically, what used to be STARTING/DYING are ran with IRQs
disabled from critical parts of CPU bringup/teardown and are not
allowed to fail. Add WARNs to enforce this rule.
But since some callbacks are indeed allowed to fail, we have the
situation where a state-machine rollback encounters a failure, in this
case we're stuck, we can't go forward and we can't go back. Also add a
WARN for that case.
AFAICT this is a fundamental 'problem' with no real obvious solution.
We want the 'prepare' callbacks to allow failure on either up or down.
Typically on prepare-up this would be things like -ENOMEM from
resource allocations, and the typical usage in prepare-down would be
something like -EBUSY to avoid CPUs being taken away.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: max.byungchul.park@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920170546.819539119@infradead.org
There is currently no explicit state change on rollback. That is,
st->bringup, st->rollback and st->target are not consistent when doing
the rollback.
Rework the AP state handling to be more coherent. This does mean we
have to do a second AP kick-and-wait for rollback, but since rollback
is the slow path of a slowpath, this really should not matter.
Take this opportunity to simplify the AP thread function to only run a
single callback per invocation. This unifies the three single/up/down
modes is supports. The looping it used to do for up/down are achieved
by retaining should_run and relying on the main smpboot_thread_fn()
loop.
(I have most of a patch that does the same for the BP state handling,
but that's not critical and gets a little complicated because
CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU does the AP handoff from a callback, which gets
recursive @st usage, I still have de-fugly that.)
[ tglx: Move cpuhp_down_callbacks() et al. into the HOTPLUG_CPU section to
avoid gcc complaining about unused functions. Make the HOTPLUG_CPU
one piece instead of having two consecutive ifdef sections of the
same type. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: max.byungchul.park@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920170546.769658088@infradead.org
Currently the rollback of multi-instance states is handled inside
cpuhp_invoke_callback(). The problem is that when we want to allow an
explicit state change for rollback, we need to return from the
function without doing the rollback.
Change cpuhp_invoke_callback() to optionally return the multi-instance
state, such that rollback can be done from a subsequent call.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: max.byungchul.park@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920170546.720361181@infradead.org
The lockdep code had reported the following unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(s_active#228);
lock(&bdev->bd_mutex/1);
lock(s_active#228);
lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
The deadlock may happen when one task (CPU1) is trying to delete a
partition in a block device and another task (CPU0) is accessing
tracing sysfs file (e.g. /sys/block/dm-1/trace/act_mask) in that
partition.
The s_active isn't an actual lock. It is a reference count (kn->count)
on the sysfs (kernfs) file. Removal of a sysfs file, however, require
a wait until all the references are gone. The reference count is
treated like a rwsem using lockdep instrumentation code.
The fact that a thread is in the sysfs callback method or in the
ioctl call means there is a reference to the opended sysfs or device
file. That should prevent the underlying block structure from being
removed.
Instead of using bd_mutex in the block_device structure, a new
blk_trace_mutex is now added to the request_queue structure to protect
access to the blk_trace structure.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix typo in patch subject line, and prune a comment detailing how
the code used to work.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__free_irq() can return a NULL irqaction for example when trying to free
already-free IRQ, but the callsite unconditionally dereferences the
returned pointer.
Fix this by adding a check and return NULL.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170919200412.GA29985@gmail.com
There was a reported suspicion about a race between exit_pi_state_list()
and put_pi_state(). The same report mentioned the comment with
put_pi_state() said it should be called with hb->lock held, and it no
longer is in all places.
As it turns out, the pi_state->owner serialization is indeed broken. As per
the new rules:
734009e96d ("futex: Change locking rules")
pi_state->owner should be serialized by pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock.
For the sites setting pi_state->owner we already hold wait_lock (where
required) but exit_pi_state_list() and put_pi_state() were not and
raced on clearing it.
Fixes: 734009e96d ("futex: Change locking rules")
Reported-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dvhart@infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922154806.jd3ffltfk24m4o4y@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Currently the stack tracer calls rcu_irq_enter() to make sure RCU
is watching when it records a stack trace. But if the stack tracer
is triggered while tracing inside of a rcu_irq_enter(), calling
rcu_irq_enter() unconditionally can be problematic.
The reason for having rcu_irq_enter() in the first place has been
fixed from within the saving of the stack trace code, and there's no
reason for doing it in the stack tracer itself. Just remove it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0be964be0 ("module: Sanitize RCU usage and locking")
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
