While reading sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_frto, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_app_win, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_dsack, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of populating multiple sets to indicate some attribute and then
researching the same BTF ID in them, prepare a single unified BTF set
which indicates whether a kfunc is allowed to be called, and also its
attributes if any at the same time. Now, only one call is needed to
perform the lookup for both kfunc availability and its attributes.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next:
1) Simplify nf_ct_get_tuple(), from Jackie Liu.
2) Add format to request_module() call, from Bill Wendling.
3) Add /proc/net/stats/nf_flowtable to monitor in-flight pending
hardware offload objects to be processed, from Vlad Buslov.
4) Missing rcu annotation and accessors in the netfilter tree,
from Florian Westphal.
5) Merge h323 conntrack helper nat hooks into single object,
also from Florian.
6) A batch of update to fix sparse warnings treewide,
from Florian Westphal.
7) Move nft_cmp_fast_mask() where it used, from Florian.
8) Missing const in nf_nat_initialized(), from James Yonan.
9) Use bitmap API for Maglev IPVS scheduler, from Christophe Jaillet.
10) Use refcount_inc instead of _inc_not_zero in flowtable,
from Florian Westphal.
11) Remove pr_debug in xt_TPROXY, from Nathan Cancellor.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: xt_TPROXY: remove pr_debug invocations
netfilter: flowtable: prefer refcount_inc
netfilter: ipvs: Use the bitmap API to allocate bitmaps
netfilter: nf_nat: in nf_nat_initialized(), use const struct nf_conn *
netfilter: nf_tables: move nft_cmp_fast_mask to where its used
netfilter: nf_tables: use correct integer types
netfilter: nf_tables: add and use BE register load-store helpers
netfilter: nf_tables: use the correct get/put helpers
netfilter: x_tables: use correct integer types
netfilter: nfnetlink: add missing __be16 cast
netfilter: nft_set_bitmap: Fix spelling mistake
netfilter: h323: merge nat hook pointers into one
netfilter: nf_conntrack: use rcu accessors where needed
netfilter: nf_conntrack: add missing __rcu annotations
netfilter: nf_flow_table: count pending offload workqueue tasks
net/sched: act_ct: set 'net' pointer when creating new nf_flow_table
netfilter: conntrack: use correct format characters
netfilter: conntrack: use fallthrough to cleanup
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720230754.209053-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_max_reordering, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: dca145ffaa ("tcp: allow for bigger reordering level")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_rfc1337, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_stdurg, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 35089bb203 ("[TCP]: Add tcp_slow_start_after_idle sysctl.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 36e31b0af5 ("net: TCP thin linear timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_recovery, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 4f41b1c58a ("tcp: use RACK to detect losses")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_early_retrans, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: eed530b6c6 ("tcp: early retransmit")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading these knobs, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.
- tcp_sack
- tcp_window_scaling
- tcp_timestamps
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sysctl_ip_prot_sock is accessed concurrently, and there is always a chance
of data-race. So, all readers and writers need some basic protection to
avoid load/store-tearing.
Fixes: 4548b683b7 ("Introduce a sysctl that modifies the value of PROT_SOCK.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: ce5c9c20d3 ("ipv4: Add a sysctl to control multipath hash fields")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: bf4e0a3db9 ("net: ipv4: add support for ECMP hash policy choice")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: a6db4494d2 ("net: ipv4: Consider failed nexthops in multipath routes")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2022-07-20
1) Fix a policy refcount imbalance in xfrm_bundle_lookup.
From Hangyu Hua.
2) Fix some clang -Wformat warnings.
Justin Stitt
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pavel Begunkov says:
====================
io_uring zerocopy send
The patchset implements io_uring zerocopy send. It works with both registered
and normal buffers, mixing is allowed but not recommended. Apart from usual
request completions, just as with MSG_ZEROCOPY, io_uring separately notifies
the userspace when buffers are freed and can be reused (see API design below),
which is delivered into io_uring's Completion Queue. Those "buffer-free"
notifications are not necessarily per request, but the userspace has control
over it and should explicitly attaching a number of requests to a single
notification. The series also adds some internal optimisations when used with
registered buffers like removing page referencing.
From the kernel networking perspective there are two main changes. The first
one is passing ubuf_info into the network layer from io_uring (inside of an
in kernel struct msghdr). This allows extra optimisations, e.g. ubuf_info
caching on the io_uring side, but also helps to avoid cross-referencing
and synchronisation problems. The second part is an optional optimisation
removing page referencing for requests with registered buffers.
Benchmarking UDP with an optimised version of the selftest (see [1]), which
sends a bunch of requests, waits for completions and repeats. "+ flush" column
posts one additional "buffer-free" notification per request, and just "zc"
doesn't post buffer notifications at all.
NIC (requests / second):
IO size | non-zc | zc | zc + flush
4000 | 495134 | 606420 (+22%) | 558971 (+12%)
1500 | 551808 | 577116 (+4.5%) | 565803 (+2.5%)
1000 | 584677 | 592088 (+1.2%) | 560885 (-4%)
600 | 596292 | 598550 (+0.4%) | 555366 (-6.7%)
dummy (requests / second):
IO size | non-zc | zc | zc + flush
8000 | 1299916 | 2396600 (+84%) | 2224219 (+71%)
4000 | 1869230 | 2344146 (+25%) | 2170069 (+16%)
1200 | 2071617 | 2361960 (+14%) | 2203052 (+6%)
600 | 2106794 | 2381527 (+13%) | 2195295 (+4%)
Previously it also brought a massive performance speedup compared to the
msg_zerocopy tool (see [3]), which is probably not super interesting. There
is also an additional bunch of refcounting optimisations that was omitted from
the series for simplicity and as they don't change the picture drastically,
they will be sent as follow up, as well as flushing optimisations closing the
performance gap b/w two last columns.
For TCP on localhost (with hacks enabling localhost zerocopy) and including
additional overhead for receive:
IO size | non-zc | zc
1200 | 4174 | 4148
4096 | 7597 | 11228
Using a real NIC 1200 bytes, zc is worse than non-zc ~5-10%, maybe the
omitted optimisations will somewhat help, should look better for 4000,
but couldn't test properly because of setup problems.
Links:
liburing (benchmark + tests):
[1] https://github.com/isilence/liburing/tree/zc_v4
kernel repo:
[2] https://github.com/isilence/linux/tree/zc_v4
RFC v1:
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/cover.1638282789.git.asml.silence@gmail.com/
RFC v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/cover.1640029579.git.asml.silence@gmail.com/
Net patches based:
git@github.com:isilence/linux.git zc_v4-net-base
or
https://github.com/isilence/linux/tree/zc_v4-net-base
API design overview:
The series introduces an io_uring concept of notifactors. From the userspace
perspective it's an entity to which it can bind one or more requests and then
requesting to flush it. Flushing a notifier makes it impossible to attach new
requests to it, and instructs the notifier to post a completion once all
requests attached to it are completed and the kernel doesn't need the buffers
anymore.
Notifications are stored in notification slots, which should be registered as
an array in io_uring. Each slot stores only one notifier at any particular
moment. Flushing removes it from the slot and the slot automatically replaces
it with a new notifier. All operations with notifiers are done by specifying
an index of a slot it's currently in.
When registering a notification the userspace specifies a u64 tag for each
slot, which will be copied in notification completion entries as
cqe::user_data. cqe::res is 0 and cqe::flags is equal to wrap around u32
sequence number counting notifiers of a slot.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1657643355.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Teach tcp how to use external ubuf_info provided in msghdr and
also prepare it for managed frags by sprinkling
skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed() when it could mix managed and not managed
frags.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Teach ipv4/udp how to use external ubuf_info provided in msghdr and
also prepare it for managed frags by sprinkling
skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed() when it could mix managed and not managed
frags.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Even when zerocopy transmission is requested and possible,
__ip_append_data() will still copy a small chunk of data just because it
allocated some extra linear space (e.g. 148 bytes). It wastes CPU cycles
on copy and iter manipulations and also misalignes potentially aligned
data. Avoid such copies. And as a bonus we can allocate smaller skb.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: cf1ef3f071 ("net/tcp_fastopen: Disable active side TFO in certain scenarios")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_fastopen, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 2100c8d2d9 ("net-tcp: Fast Open base")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_max_syn_backlog, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading these sysctl knobs, they can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.
- tcp_retries1
- tcp_retries2
- tcp_orphan_retries
- tcp_fin_timeout
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_reordering, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_syncookies, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_syn(ack)?_retries, they can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_igmp_qrv, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
This test can be packed into a helper, so such changes will be in the
follow-up series after net is merged into net-next.
qrv ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv);
Fixes: a9fe8e2994 ("ipv4: implement igmp_qrv sysctl to tune igmp robustness variable")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_igmp_max_msf, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_igmp_max_memberships, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_igmp_llm_reports, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
This test can be packed into a helper, so such changes will be in the
follow-up series after net is merged into net-next.
if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(pmc->multiaddr) &&
!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports))
Fixes: df2cf4a78e ("IGMP: Inhibit reports for local multicast groups")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In many deployments, we want the option to not learn a neighbor from
garp if the src ip is not in the same subnet as an address configured
on the interface that received the garp message. net.ipv4.arp_accept
sysctl is currently used to control creation of a neigh from a
received garp packet. This patch adds a new option '2' to
net.ipv4.arp_accept which extends option '1' by including the subnet
check.
Signed-off-by: Jaehee Park <jhpark1013@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit e21145a987 ("ipv4: namespacify ip_early_demux sysctl knob") made
it possible to enable/disable early_demux on a per-netns basis. Then, we
introduced two knobs, tcp_early_demux and udp_early_demux, to switch it for
TCP/UDP in commit dddb64bcb3 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for
tcp and udp"). However, the .proc_handler() was wrong and actually
disabled us from changing the behaviour in each netns.
We can execute early_demux if net.ipv4.ip_early_demux is on and each proto
.early_demux() handler is not NULL. When we toggle (tcp|udp)_early_demux,
the change itself is saved in each netns variable, but the .early_demux()
handler is a global variable, so the handler is switched based on the
init_net's sysctl variable. Thus, netns (tcp|udp)_early_demux knobs have
nothing to do with the logic. Whether we CAN execute proto .early_demux()
is always decided by init_net's sysctl knob, and whether we DO it or not is
by each netns ip_early_demux knob.
This patch namespacifies (tcp|udp)_early_demux again. For now, the users
of the .early_demux() handler are TCP and UDP only, and they are called
directly to avoid retpoline. So, we can remove the .early_demux() handler
from inet6?_protos and need not dereference them in ip6?_rcv_finish_core().
If another proto needs .early_demux(), we can restore it at that time.
Fixes: dddb64bcb3 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713175207.7727-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_probe_interval, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 05cbc0db03 ("ipv4: Create probe timer for tcp PMTU as per RFC4821")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 6b58e0a5f3 ("ipv4: Use binary search to choose tcp PMTU probe_size")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_mtu_probe_floor, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: c04b79b6cf ("tcp: add new tcp_mtu_probe_floor sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 5f3e2bf008 ("tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_base_mss, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 5d424d5a67 ("[TCP]: MTU probing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 5d424d5a67 ("[TCP]: MTU probing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_ip_autobind_reuse, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 4b01a96742 ("tcp: bind(0) remove the SO_REUSEADDR restriction when ephemeral ports are exhausted.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_ip_fwd_update_priority, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 432e05d328 ("net: ipv4: Control SKB reprioritization after forwarding")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: f87c10a8aa ("ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_ip_default_ttl, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When a nexthop is added, without a gw address, the default scope was set
to 'host'. Thus, when a source address is selected, 127.0.0.1 may be chosen
but rejected when the route is used.
When using a route without a nexthop id, the scope can be configured in the
route, thus the problem doesn't exist.
To explain more deeply: when a user creates a nexthop, it cannot specify
the scope. To create it, the function nh_create_ipv4() calls fib_check_nh()
with scope set to 0. fib_check_nh() calls fib_check_nh_nongw() wich was
setting scope to 'host'. Then, nh_create_ipv4() calls
fib_info_update_nhc_saddr() with scope set to 'host'. The src addr is
chosen before the route is inserted.
When a 'standard' route (ie without a reference to a nexthop) is added,
fib_create_info() calls fib_info_update_nhc_saddr() with the scope set by
the user. iproute2 set the scope to 'link' by default.
Here is a way to reproduce the problem:
ip netns add foo
ip -n foo link set lo up
ip netns add bar
ip -n bar link set lo up
sleep 1
ip -n foo link add name eth0 type dummy
ip -n foo link set eth0 up
ip -n foo address add 192.168.0.1/24 dev eth0
ip -n foo link add name veth0 type veth peer name veth1 netns bar
ip -n foo link set veth0 up
ip -n bar link set veth1 up
ip -n bar address add 192.168.1.1/32 dev veth1
ip -n bar route add default dev veth1
ip -n foo nexthop add id 1 dev veth0
ip -n foo route add 192.168.1.1 nhid 1
Try to get/use the route:
> $ ip -n foo route get 192.168.1.1
> RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
> $ ip netns exec foo ping -c1 192.168.1.1
> ping: connect: Invalid argument
Try without nexthop group (iproute2 sets scope to 'link' by dflt):
ip -n foo route del 192.168.1.1
ip -n foo route add 192.168.1.1 dev veth0
Try to get/use the route:
> $ ip -n foo route get 192.168.1.1
> 192.168.1.1 dev veth0 src 192.168.0.1 uid 0
> cache
> $ ip netns exec foo ping -c1 192.168.1.1
> PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
> 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.039 ms
>
> --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ---
> 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
> rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.039/0.039/0.039/0.000 ms
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 597cfe4fc3 ("nexthop: Add support for IPv4 nexthops")
Reported-by: Edwin Brossette <edwin.brossette@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713114853.29406-1-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
While reading nexthop_compat_mode, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 4f80116d3d ("net: ipv4: add sysctl for nexthop api compatibility mode")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_ip_dynaddr, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 492135557d ("tcp: add rfc3168, section 6.1.1.1. fallback")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_ecn, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_icmp_ratemask, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_icmp_ratelimit, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1c2fb7f93c ("[IPV4]: Sysctl configurable icmp error source address.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: d329ea5bd8 ("icmp: add response to RFC 8335 PROBE messages")
Fixes: 1fd07f33c3 ("ipv6: ICMPV6: add response to ICMPV6 RFC 8335 PROBE messages")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_max_tw_buckets, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current code allows to inherit the TOS, TTL, DF from the payload
when skb->protocol is ETH_P_IP or ETH_P_IPV6.
However when the payload is VLAN encapsulated (e.g because the tunnel
is of type GRETAP), then this inheriting does not work, because the
visible skb->protocol is of type ETH_P_8021Q or ETH_P_8021AD.
Instead of skb->protocol, use skb_protocol().
Signed-off-by: Matthias May <matthias.may@westermo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When building with Clang we encounter these warnings:
| net/ipv4/ah4.c:513:4: error: format specifies type 'unsigned short' but
| the argument has type 'int' [-Werror,-Wformat]
| aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits / 8);
-
| net/ipv4/esp4.c:1114:5: error: format specifies type 'unsigned short'
| but the argument has type 'int' [-Werror,-Wformat]
| aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits / 8);
`aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits` is a u16 but due to default
argument promotion becomes an int.
Variadic functions (printf-like) undergo default argument promotion.
Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst specifically recommends using
the promoted-to-type's format flag.
As per C11 6.3.1.1:
(https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf) `If an int
can represent all values of the original type ..., the value is
converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an unsigned int.
These are called the integer promotions.` Thus it makes sense to change
%hu to %d not only to follow this standard but to suppress the warning
as well.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
sparse complains about incorrect rcu usage.
Code uses the correct rcu access primitives, but the function pointers
lack rcu annotations.
Collapse all of them into a single structure, then annotate the pointer.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If we set XFRM security policy by calling setsockopt with option
IPV6_XFRM_POLICY, the policy will be stored in 'sock_policy' in 'sock'
struct. However tcp_v6_send_response doesn't look up dst_entry with the
actual socket but looks up with tcp control socket. This may cause a
problem that a RST packet is sent without ESP encryption & peer's TCP
socket can't receive it.
This patch will make the function look up dest_entry with actual socket,
if the socket has XFRM policy(sock_policy), so that the TCP response
packet via this function can be encrypted, & aligned on the encrypted
TCP socket.
Tested: We encountered this problem when a TCP socket which is encrypted
in ESP transport mode encryption, receives challenge ACK at SYN_SENT
state. After receiving challenge ACK, TCP needs to send RST to
establish the socket at next SYN try. But the RST was not encrypted &
peer TCP socket still remains on ESTABLISHED state.
So we verified this with test step as below.
[Test step]
1. Making a TCP state mismatch between client(IDLE) & server(ESTABLISHED).
2. Client tries a new connection on the same TCP ports(src & dst).
3. Server will return challenge ACK instead of SYN,ACK.
4. Client will send RST to server to clear the SOCKET.
5. Client will retransmit SYN to server on the same TCP ports.
[Expected result]
The TCP connection should be established.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Sehee Lee <seheele@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sewook Seo <sewookseo@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-07-09
We've added 94 non-merge commits during the last 19 day(s) which contain
a total of 125 files changed, 5141 insertions(+), 6701 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add new way for performing BTF type queries to BPF, from Daniel Müller.
2) Add inlining of calls to bpf_loop() helper when its function callback is
statically known, from Eduard Zingerman.
3) Implement BPF TCP CC framework usability improvements, from Jörn-Thorben Hinz.
4) Add LSM flavor for attaching per-cgroup BPF programs to existing LSM
hooks, from Stanislav Fomichev.
5) Remove all deprecated libbpf APIs in prep for 1.0 release, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Add benchmarks around local_storage to BPF selftests, from Dave Marchevsky.
7) AF_XDP sample removal (given move to libxdp) and various improvements around AF_XDP
selftests, from Magnus Karlsson & Maciej Fijalkowski.
8) Add bpftool improvements for memcg probing and bash completion, from Quentin Monnet.
9) Add arm64 JIT support for BPF-2-BPF coupled with tail calls, from Jakub Sitnicki.
10) Sockmap optimizations around throughput of UDP transmissions which have been
improved by 61%, from Cong Wang.
11) Rework perf's BPF prologue code to remove deprecated functions, from Jiri Olsa.
12) Fix sockmap teardown path to avoid sleepable sk_psock_stop, from John Fastabend.
13) Fix libbpf's cleanup around legacy kprobe/uprobe on error case, from Chuang Wang.
14) Fix libbpf's bpf_helpers.h to work with gcc for the case of its sec/pragma
macro, from James Hilliard.
15) Fix libbpf's pt_regs macros for riscv to use a0 for RC register, from Yixun Lan.
16) Fix bpftool to show the name of type BPF_OBJ_LINK, from Yafang Shao.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (94 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_synproxy build failure if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m/n
bpf: Correctly propagate errors up from bpf_core_composites_match
libbpf: Disable SEC pragma macro on GCC
bpf: Check attach_func_proto more carefully in check_return_code
selftests/bpf: Add test involving restrict type qualifier
bpftool: Add support for KIND_RESTRICT to gen min_core_btf command
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for AF_XDP selftests files
selftests, xsk: Rename AF_XDP testing app
bpf, docs: Remove deprecated xsk libbpf APIs description
selftests/bpf: Add benchmark for local_storage RCU Tasks Trace usage
libbpf, riscv: Use a0 for RC register
libbpf: Remove unnecessary usdt_rel_ip assignments
selftests/bpf: Fix few more compiler warnings
selftests/bpf: Fix bogus uninitialized variable warning
bpftool: Remove zlib feature test from Makefile
libbpf: Cleanup the legacy uprobe_event on failed add/attach_event()
libbpf: Fix wrong variable used in perf_event_uprobe_open_legacy()
libbpf: Cleanup the legacy kprobe_event on failed add/attach_event()
selftests/bpf: Add type match test against kernel's task_struct
selftests/bpf: Add nested type to type based tests
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708233145.32365-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_fib_sync_mem, it can be changed concurrently.
So, we need to add READ_ONCE() to avoid a data-race.
Fixes: 9ab948a91b ("ipv4: Allow amount of dirty memory from fib resizing to be controllable")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading icmp sysctl variables, they can be changed concurrently.
So, we need to add READ_ONCE() to avoid data-races.
Fixes: 4cdf507d54 ("icmp: add a global rate limitation")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading cipso sysctl variables, they can be changed concurrently.
So, we need to add READ_ONCE() to avoid data-races.
Fixes: 446fda4f26 ("[NetLabel]: CIPSOv4 engine")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading inetpeer sysctl variables, they can be changed
concurrently. So, we need to add READ_ONCE() to avoid data-races.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While reading sysctl_tcp_max_orphans, it can be changed concurrently.
So, we need to add READ_ONCE() to avoid a data-race.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The strlcpy should not be used because it doesn't limit the source
length. Preferred is strscpy.
Signed-off-by: XueBing Chen <chenxuebing@jari.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/sparx5/sparx5_switchdev.c
9c5de246c1 ("net: sparx5: mdb add/del handle non-sparx5 devices")
fbb89d02e3 ("net: sparx5: Allow mdb entries to both CPU and ports")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
commit ed6cd6a178 ("net, neigh: Set lower cap for neigh_managed_work rearming")
fixed a case when DELAY_PROBE_TIME is configured to 0, the processing of the
system work queue hog CPU to 100%, and further more we should introduce
a new option used by periodic probe
Signed-off-by: Yuwei Wang <wangyuweihx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
I accidentally broke IPv4 traceroute, by swapping iph->saddr
and iph->daddr.
Probably because raw_icmp_error() and raw_v4_input()
use different order for iph->saddr and iph->daddr.
Fixes: ba44f8182e ("raw: use more conventional iterators")
Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623193540.2851799-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the third packet of 3WHS connection establishment
contains payload, it is added into socket receive queue
without the XFRM check and the drop of connection tracking
context.
This means that if the data is left unread in the socket
receive queue, conntrack module can not be unloaded.
As most applications usually reads the incoming data
immediately after accept(), bug has been hiding for
quite a long time.
Commit 68822bdf76 ("net: generalize skb freeing
deferral to per-cpu lists") exposed this bug because
even if the application reads this data, the skb
with nfct state could stay in a per-cpu cache for
an arbitrary time, if said cpu no longer process RX softirqs.
Many thanks to Ilya Maximets for reporting this issue,
and for testing various patches:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20220619003919.394622-1-i.maximets@ovn.org/
Note that I also added a missing xfrm4_policy_check() call,
although this is probably not a big issue, as the SYN
packet should have been dropped earlier.
Fixes: b59c270104 ("[NETFILTER]: Keep conntrack reference until IPsec policy checks are done")
Reported-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623050436.1290307-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move the len fields manipulation in the skbs to a helper function.
There is a comment specifically requesting this and there are several
other areas in the code displaying the same pattern which can be
refactored.
This improves code readability.
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622160853.GA6478@debian
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mrt_lock is only held in write mode, from process context only.
We can switch to a mere spinlock, and avoid blocking BH.
Also, vif_dev_read() is always called under standard rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can use standard rcu_read_lock(), to get rid
of last read_lock(&mrt_lock) call points.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We no longer need to acquire mrt_lock() in mr_dump,
using rcu_read_lock() is enough.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mr_fill_mroute() uses standard rcu_read_unlock(),
no need to grab mrt_lock anymore.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip_mr_forward() uses standard RCU protection already.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
rcu_read_lock() protection is good enough.
ipmr_cache_unresolved() uses a dedicated spinlock (mfc_unres_lock)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
rcu_read_lock() protection is more than enough.
vif_dev_read() supports either mrt_lock or rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipmr_cache_report() first argument can be marked const, and we change
the caller convention about which lock needs to be held.
Instead of read_lock(&mrt_lock), we can use rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
igmpmsg_netlink_event() first argument can be marked const.
igmpmsg_netlink_event() reads mrt->net and mrt->id,
both being set once in mr_table_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We will soon use RCU instead of rwlock in ipmr & ip6mr
This preliminary patch adds proper rcu verbs to read/write
(struct vif_device)->dev
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove the check for required and optional functions in a struct
tcp_congestion_ops from bpf_tcp_ca.c. Rely on
tcp_register_congestion_control() to reject a BPF CC that does not
implement all required functions, as it will do for a non-BPF CC.
When a CC implements tcp_congestion_ops.cong_control(), the alternate
cong_avoid() is not in use in the TCP stack. Previously, a BPF CC was
still forced to implement cong_avoid() as a no-op since it was
non-optional in bpf_tcp_ca.c.
Signed-off-by: Jörn-Thorben Hinz <jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622191227.898118-3-jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
A CC that implements tcp_congestion_ops.cong_control() should be able to
control sk_pacing_rate and set sk_pacing_status, since
tcp_update_pacing_rate() is never called in this case. A built-in CC or
one from a kernel module is already able to write to both struct sock
members. For a BPF program, write access has not been allowed, yet.
Signed-off-by: Jörn-Thorben Hinz <jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622191227.898118-2-jthinz@mailbox.tu-berlin.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Commit 8a59f9d1e3 ("sock: Introduce sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot()")
has moved the inet_csk_has_ulp(sk) check from sk_psock_init() to
the new tcp_bpf_update_proto() function. I'm guessing that this
was done to allow creating psocks for non-inet sockets.
Unfortunately the destruction path for psock includes the ULP
unwind, so we need to fail the sk_psock_init() itself.
Otherwise if ULP is already present we'll notice that later,
and call tcp_update_ulp() with the sk_proto of the ULP
itself, which will most likely result in the ULP looping
its callbacks.
Fixes: 8a59f9d1e3 ("sock: Introduce sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot()")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620191353.1184629-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
raw_diag_dump() can use rcu_read_lock() instead of read_lock()
Now the hashinfo lock is only used from process context,
in write mode only, we can convert it to a spinlock,
and we do not need to block BH anymore.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620100509.3493504-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
With ->read_skb() now we have an entire skb dequeued from
receive queue, now we just need to grab an addtional refcnt
before passing its ownership to recv actors.
And we should not touch them any more, particularly for
skb->sk. Fortunately, skb->sk is already set for most of
the protocols except UDP where skb->sk has been stolen,
so we have to fix it up for UDP case.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615162014.89193-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Currently both splice() and sockmap use ->read_sock() to
read skb from receive queue, but for sockmap we only read
one entire skb at a time, so ->read_sock() is too conservative
to use. Introduce a new proto_ops ->read_skb() which supports
this sematic, with this we can finally pass the ownership of
skb to recv actors.
For non-TCP protocols, all ->read_sock() can be simply
converted to ->read_skb().
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615162014.89193-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
This patch inroduces tcp_read_skb() based on tcp_read_sock(),
a preparation for the next patch which actually introduces
a new sock ops.
TCP is special here, because it has tcp_read_sock() which is
mainly used by splice(). tcp_read_sock() supports partial read
and arbitrary offset, neither of them is needed for sockmap.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220615162014.89193-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu() and hlist_nulls_for_each_entry() have dedicated
macros for sk.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The trailing semicolon causes a compiler error, so let's remove it.
net/ipv4/raw.c: In function ‘raw_icmp_error’:
net/ipv4/raw.c:266:2: error: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Werror=declaration-after-statement]
266 | struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
| ^~~~~~
Fixes: ba44f8182e ("raw: use more conventional iterators")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using rwlock in networking code is extremely risky.
writers can starve if enough readers are constantly
grabing the rwlock.
I thought rwlock were at fault and sent this patch:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2022/6/17/272
But Peter and Linus essentially told me rwlock had to be unfair.
We need to get rid of rwlock in networking code.
Without this fix, following script triggers soft lockups:
for i in {1..48}
do
ping -f -n -q 127.0.0.1 &
sleep 0.1
done
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to prepare the following patch,
I change raw v4 & v6 code to use more conventional
iterators.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using rwlock in networking code is extremely risky.
writers can starve if enough readers are constantly
grabing the rwlock.
I thought rwlock were at fault and sent this patch:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2022/6/17/272
But Peter and Linus essentially told me rwlock had to be unfair.
We need to get rid of rwlock in networking code.
Fixes: c319b4d76b ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17
We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.
2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.
3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.
6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.
7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.
8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.
9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.
10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.
11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.
12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.
13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.
14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 8ff978b8b2 ("ipv4/raw: support binding to nonlocal addresses")
introduced a helper function to fold duplicated validity checks of bind
addresses into inet_addr_valid_or_nonlocal(). However, this caused an
unintended regression in ping_check_bind_addr(), which previously would
reject binding to multicast and broadcast addresses, but now these are
both incorrectly allowed as reported in [1].
This patch restores the original check. A simple reordering is done to
improve readability and make it evident that multicast and broadcast
addresses should not be allowed. Also, add an early exit for INADDR_ANY
which replaces lost behavior added by commit 0ce779a9f5 ("net: Avoid
unnecessary inet_addr_type() call when addr is INADDR_ANY").
Furthermore, this patch introduces regression selftests to catch these
specific cases.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANP3RGdkAcDyAZoT1h8Gtuu0saq+eOrrTiWbxnOs+5zn+cpyKg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 8ff978b8b2 ("ipv4/raw: support binding to nonlocal addresses")
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Paolo Bestetti <pbl@bestov.io>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Blamed commit only dealt with applications issuing small writes.
Issue here is that we allow to force memory schedule for the sk_buff
allocation, but we have no guarantee that sendmsg() is able to
copy some payload in it.
In this patch, I make sure the socket can use up to tcp_wmem[0] bytes.
For example, if we consider tcp_wmem[0] = 4096 (default on x86),
and initial skb->truesize being 1280, tcp_sendmsg() is able to
copy up to 2816 bytes under memory pressure.
Before this patch a sendmsg() sending more than 2816 bytes
would either block forever (if persistent memory pressure),
or return -EAGAIN.
For bigger MTU networks, it is advised to increase tcp_wmem[0]
to avoid sending too small packets.
v2: deal with zero copy paths.
Fixes: 8e4d980ac2 ("tcp: fix behavior for epoll edge trigger")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Blamed commit only dealt with applications issuing small writes.
Issue here is that we allow to force memory schedule for the sk_buff
allocation, but we have no guarantee that sendmsg() is able to
copy some payload in it.
In this patch, I make sure the socket can use up to tcp_wmem[0] bytes.
For example, if we consider tcp_wmem[0] = 4096 (default on x86),
and initial skb->truesize being 1280, tcp_sendmsg() is able to
copy up to 2816 bytes under memory pressure.
Before this patch a sendmsg() sending more than 2816 bytes
would either block forever (if persistent memory pressure),
or return -EAGAIN.
For bigger MTU networks, it is advised to increase tcp_wmem[0]
to avoid sending too small packets.
v2: deal with zero copy paths.
Fixes: 8e4d980ac2 ("tcp: fix behavior for epoll edge trigger")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sk_forced_mem_schedule() has a bug similar to ones fixed
in commit 7c80b038d2 ("net: fix sk_wmem_schedule() and
sk_rmem_schedule() errors")
While this bug has little chance to trigger in old kernels,
we need to fix it before the following patch.
Fixes: d83769a580 ("tcp: fix possible deadlock in tcp_send_fin()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The new helpers bpf_tcp_raw_{gen,check}_syncookie_ipv{4,6} allow an XDP
program to generate SYN cookies in response to TCP SYN packets and to
check those cookies upon receiving the first ACK packet (the final
packet of the TCP handshake).
Unlike bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie these new helpers don't need a
listening socket on the local machine, which allows to use them together
with synproxy to accelerate SYN cookie generation.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615134847.3753567-4-maximmi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently, tcp_memory_allocated can hit tcp_mem[] limits quite fast.
Each TCP socket can forward allocate up to 2 MB of memory, even after
flow became less active.
10,000 sockets can have reserved 20 GB of memory,
and we have no shrinker in place to reclaim that.
Instead of trying to reclaim the extra allocations in some places,
just keep sk->sk_forward_alloc values as small as possible.
This should not impact performance too much now we have per-cpu
reserves: Changes to tcp_memory_allocated should not be too frequent.
For sockets not using SO_RESERVE_MEM:
- idle sockets (no packets in tx/rx queues) have zero forward alloc.
- non idle sockets have a forward alloc smaller than one page.
Note:
- Removal of SK_RECLAIM_CHUNK and SK_RECLAIM_THRESHOLD
is left to MPTCP maintainers as a follow up.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Each protocol having a ->memory_allocated pointer gets a corresponding
per-cpu reserve, that following patches will use.
Instead of having reserved bytes per socket,
we want to have per-cpu reserves.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Due to memcg interface, SK_MEM_QUANTUM is effectively PAGE_SIZE.
This might change in the future, but it seems better to avoid the
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If there are network devices that could probe without some of their
suppliers probing and those network devices are needed to mount a
network rootfs, then fw_devlink=on might break that usecase by blocking
the network devices from probing by the time IP auto config starts.
So, if no network devices are available when IP auto config is enabled
and we have a network rootfs, make sure fw_devlink doesn't block the
probing of any device that has a driver and then retry finding a network
device.
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601070707.3946847-6-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is a cleanup patch following commit e6175a2ed1
("xfrm: fix "disable_policy" flag use when arriving from different devices")
which made DST_NOPOLICY no longer be used for inbound policy checks.
On outbound the flag was set, but never used.
As such, avoid setting it altogether and remove the nopolicy argument
from rt_dst_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
inet_sock_destruct() has four warnings which have been
useful to point to kernel bugs in the past.
However they are potentially a problem because they
could flood the syslog.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.
Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In our server, there may be no high order (>= 6) memory since we reserve
lots of HugeTLB pages when booting. Then the system panic. So use
alloc_large_system_hash() to allocate table_perturb.
Fixes: e926147618 ("tcp: dynamically allocate the perturb table used by source ports")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607070214.94443-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
GRE with TUNNEL_CSUM will apply local checksum offload on
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets.
ipgre_xmit must validate csum_start after an optional skb_pull,
else lco_csum may trigger an overflow. The original check was
if (csum && skb_checksum_start(skb) < skb->data)
return -EINVAL;
This had false positives when skb_checksum_start is undefined:
when ip_summed is not CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. A discussed refinement
was straightforward
if (csum && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
skb_checksum_start(skb) < skb->data)
return -EINVAL;
But was eventually revised more thoroughly:
- restrict the check to the only branch where needed, in an
uncommon GRE path that uses header_ops and calls skb_pull.
- test skb_transport_header, which is set along with csum_start
in skb_partial_csum_set in the normal header_ops datapath.
Turns out skbs can arrive in this branch without the transport
header set, e.g., through BPF redirection.
Revise the check back to check csum_start directly, and only if
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. Do leave the check in the updated location.
Check field regardless of whether TUNNEL_CSUM is configured.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/YS+h%2FtqCJJiQei+W@shredder/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210902193447.94039-2-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com/T/#u
Fixes: 8a0ed250f9 ("ip_gre: validate csum_start only on pull")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606132107.3582565-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.
modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.
Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this
showed up in linux-next builds.
There are two ways to fix it:
- Remove __init
- Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL
I chose the latter for this case because the only in-tree call-site,
net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c is never compiled as modular.
(CONFIG_XFRM is boolean)
Fixes: 2f32b51b60 ("xfrm: Introduce xfrm_input_afinfo to access the the callbacks properly")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
During TCP sockmap redirect pressure test, the following warning is triggered:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2145 at net/core/stream.c:205 sk_stream_kill_queues+0xbc/0xd0
CPU: 3 PID: 2145 Comm: iperf Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.10.0+ #9
Call Trace:
inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x55/0x110
inet_csk_listen_stop+0xbb/0x380
tcp_close+0x41b/0x480
inet_release+0x42/0x80
__sock_release+0x3d/0xa0
sock_close+0x11/0x20
__fput+0x9d/0x240
task_work_run+0x62/0x90
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x110/0x120
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x190
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason we observed is that:
When the listener is closing, a connection may have completed the three-way
handshake but not accepted, and the client has sent some packets. The child
sks in accept queue release by inet_child_forget()->inet_csk_destroy_sock(),
but psocks of child sks have not released.
To fix, add sock_map_destroy to release psocks.
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220524075311.649153-1-wangyufen@huawei.com
Laurent reported the enclosed report [1]
This bug triggers with following coditions:
0) Kernel built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created.
This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete
ESTABLISHED one.
2) A socket operation on this socket goes through lock_sock()
release_sock() dance.
3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2),
a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog.
4) At release_sock() time, the socket backlog is processed while
in process context.
5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit.
6) -> tcp_rtx_synack() is called in process context.
Before blamed commit, tcp_rtx_synack() was always called from BH handler,
from a timer handler.
Fix this by using TCP_INC_STATS() & NET_INC_STATS()
which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context.
[1]
BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180
caller is tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G OE 5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1 Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1
Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x5e
check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
tcp_rtx_synack.part.0+0x36/0xc0
tcp_rtx_synack+0x8d/0xa0
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e0/0x3e0
? apparmor_file_alloc_security+0x3b/0x1f0
inet_rtx_syn_ack+0x16/0x30
tcp_check_req+0x367/0x610
tcp_rcv_state_process+0x91/0xf60
? get_nohz_timer_target+0x18/0x1a0
? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80
? preempt_count_add+0x68/0xa0
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xbd/0x270
__release_sock+0x6d/0xb0
release_sock+0x2b/0x90
sock_setsockopt+0x138/0x1140
? __sys_getsockname+0x7e/0xc0
? aa_sk_perm+0x3e/0x1a0
__sys_setsockopt+0x198/0x1e0
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x21/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x38/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Fixes: 168a8f5805 ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530213713.601888-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix the following build warning when CONFIG_IPV6 is not set:
In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’,
inlined from ‘tcp_md5_do_add’ at net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1210:2:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:328:4: error: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
328 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: huhai <huhai@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526101213.2392980-1-zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Core
----
- Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).
- Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
per-socket lists.
- Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).
- Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.
- Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
requests.
- Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.
- Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.
- Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.
BPF
---
- Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).
- Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.
- Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
objects in BPF maps.
- Add support for BPF link iterator.
- Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.
- Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
- Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.
Protocols
---------
- Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding
to very popular ports (e.g. 443).
- Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space
to remove all FDB entries matching a condition.
- Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
router-side changes for RFC9131.
- Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.
- Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections
that have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).
- Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
throughput.
- Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.
- WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.
- Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.
- Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).
- Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).
- Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.
- Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().
Driver API
----------
- Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.
- Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).
- Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.
- Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting.
This makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.
- Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.
- Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
- Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
- Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
- Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
- TI DP83TD510 PHY
- Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs
- WiFi:
- Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
- Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
- Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
- Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)
- Mobile:
- MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)
- CAN:
- ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core
from Czech Technical University in Prague
Drivers
-------
- Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().
- Ethernet NICs:
- intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
- broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
- nfp: support VF rate limiting
- sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
- mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
- hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
- atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
- macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI
- High-speed Ethernet switches:
- mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
- prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
- lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
- ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
- device recovery (firmware restart) support
- support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
- read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
- enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
- implement remain-on-channel support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
- non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
- mt7921 AP mode support
- mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
- lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
- lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core
----
- Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).
- Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
per-socket lists.
- Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).
- Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.
- Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
requests.
- Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.
- Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.
- Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.
BPF
---
- Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).
- Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.
- Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
objects in BPF maps.
- Add support for BPF link iterator.
- Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.
- Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
- Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.
Protocols
---------
- Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding to
very popular ports (e.g. 443).
- Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space to
remove all FDB entries matching a condition.
- Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
router-side changes for RFC9131.
- Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.
- Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections that
have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).
- Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
throughput.
- Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.
- WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.
- Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.
- Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).
- Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).
- Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.
- Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().
Driver API
----------
- Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.
- Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).
- Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.
- Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting. This
makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.
- Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.
- Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
- Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
- Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
- Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
- TI DP83TD510 PHY
- Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs
- WiFi:
- Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
- Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
- Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
- Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)
- Mobile:
- MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)
- CAN:
- ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core from
Czech Technical University in Prague
Drivers
-------
- Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().
- Ethernet NICs:
- intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
- broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
- nfp: support VF rate limiting
- sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
- mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
- hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
- atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
- macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI
- High-speed Ethernet switches:
- mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
- prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
- lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
- ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
- device recovery (firmware restart) support
- support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
- read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
- enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
- implement remain-on-channel support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
- non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
- mt7921 AP mode support
- mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
- lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
- lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection"
* tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1809 commits)
ptp: ocp: Add firmware header checks
ptp: ocp: fix PPS source selector debugfs reporting
ptp: ocp: add .init function for sma_op vector
ptp: ocp: vectorize the sma accessor functions
ptp: ocp: constify selectors
ptp: ocp: parameterize input/output sma selectors
ptp: ocp: revise firmware display
ptp: ocp: add Celestica timecard PCI ids
ptp: ocp: Remove #ifdefs around PCI IDs
ptp: ocp: 32-bit fixups for pci start address
Revert "net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2"
ath6kl: Use cc-disable-warning to disable -Wdangling-pointer
selftests/bpf: Dynptr tests
bpf: Add dynptr data slices
bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write
bpf: Dynptr support for ring buffers
bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_from_mem for local dynptrs
bpf: Add verifier support for dynptrs
bpf: Suppress 'passing zero to PTR_ERR' warning
bpf: Introduce bpf_arch_text_invalidate for bpf_prog_pack
...
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Merge tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"These updates continue to refine the work began in 5.17 and 5.18 of
modernizing the RNG's crypto and streamlining and documenting its
code.
New for 5.19, the updates aim to improve entropy collection methods
and make some initial decisions regarding the "premature next" problem
and our threat model. The cloc utility now reports that random.c is
931 lines of code and 466 lines of comments, not that basic metrics
like that mean all that much, but at the very least it tells you that
this is very much a manageable driver now.
Here's a summary of the various updates:
- The random_get_entropy() function now always returns something at
least minimally useful. This is the primary entropy source in most
collectors, which in the best case expands to something like RDTSC,
but prior to this change, in the worst case it would just return 0,
contributing nothing. For 5.19, additional architectures are wired
up, and architectures that are entirely missing a cycle counter now
have a generic fallback path, which uses the highest resolution
clock available from the timekeeping subsystem.
Some of those clocks can actually be quite good, despite the CPU
not having a cycle counter of its own, and going off-core for a
stamp is generally thought to increase jitter, something positive
from the perspective of entropy gathering. Done very early on in
the development cycle, this has been sitting in next getting some
testing for a while now and has relevant acks from the archs, so it
should be pretty well tested and fine, but is nonetheless the thing
I'll be keeping my eye on most closely.
- Of particular note with the random_get_entropy() improvements is
MIPS, which, on CPUs that lack the c0 count register, will now
combine the high-speed but short-cycle c0 random register with the
lower-speed but long-cycle generic fallback path.
- With random_get_entropy() now always returning something useful,
the interrupt handler now collects entropy in a consistent
construction.
- Rather than comparing two samples of random_get_entropy() for the
jitter dance, the algorithm now tests many samples, and uses the
amount of differing ones to determine whether or not jitter entropy
is usable and how laborious it must be. The problem with comparing
only two samples was that if the cycle counter was extremely slow,
but just so happened to be on the cusp of a change, the slowness
wouldn't be detected. Taking many samples fixes that to some
degree.
This, combined with the other improvements to random_get_entropy(),
should make future unification of /dev/random and /dev/urandom
maybe more possible. At the very least, were we to attempt it again
today (we're not), it wouldn't break any of Guenter's test rigs
that broke when we tried it with 5.18. So, not today, but perhaps
down the road, that's something we can revisit.
- We attempt to reseed the RNG immediately upon waking up from system
suspend or hibernation, making use of the various timestamps about
suspend time and such available, as well as the usual inputs such
as RDRAND when available.
- Batched randomness now falls back to ordinary randomness before the
RNG is initialized. This provides more consistent guarantees to the
types of random numbers being returned by the various accessors.
- The "pre-init injection" code is now gone for good. I suspect you
in particular will be happy to read that, as I recall you
expressing your distaste for it a few months ago. Instead, to avoid
a "premature first" issue, while still allowing for maximal amount
of entropy availability during system boot, the first 128 bits of
estimated entropy are used immediately as it arrives, with the next
128 bits being buffered. And, as before, after the RNG has been
fully initialized, it winds up reseeding anyway a few seconds later
in most cases. This resulted in a pretty big simplification of the
initialization code and let us remove various ad-hoc mechanisms
like the ugly crng_pre_init_inject().
- The RNG no longer pretends to handle the "premature next" security
model, something that various academics and other RNG designs have
tried to care about in the past. After an interesting mailing list
thread, these issues are thought to be a) mainly academic and not
practical at all, and b) actively harming the real security of the
RNG by delaying new entropy additions after a potential compromise,
making a potentially bad situation even worse. As well, in the
first place, our RNG never even properly handled the premature next
issue, so removing an incomplete solution to a fake problem was
particularly nice.
This allowed for numerous other simplifications in the code, which
is a lot cleaner as a consequence. If you didn't see it before,
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YmlMGx6+uigkGiZ0@zx2c4.com/ may be a
thread worth skimming through.
- While the interrupt handler received a separate code path years ago
that avoids locks by using per-cpu data structures and a faster
mixing algorithm, in order to reduce interrupt latency, input and
disk events that are triggered in hardirq handlers were still
hitting locks and more expensive algorithms. Those are now
redirected to use the faster per-cpu data structures.
- Rather than having the fake-crypto almost-siphash-based random32
implementation be used right and left, and in many places where
cryptographically secure randomness is desirable, the batched
entropy code is now fast enough to replace that.
- As usual, numerous code quality and documentation cleanups. For
example, the initialization state machine now uses enum symbolic
constants instead of just hard coding numbers everywhere.
- Since the RNG initializes once, and then is always initialized
thereafter, a pretty heavy amount of code used during that
initialization is never used again. It is now completely cordoned
off using static branches and it winds up in the .text.unlikely
section so that it doesn't reduce cache compactness after the RNG
is ready.
- A variety of functions meant for waiting on the RNG to be
initialized were only used by vsprintf, and in not a particularly
optimal way. Replacing that usage with a more ordinary setup made
it possible to remove those functions.
- A cleanup of how we warn userspace about the use of uninitialized
/dev/urandom and uninitialized get_random_bytes() usage.
Interestingly, with the change you merged for 5.18 that attempts to
use jitter (but does not block if it can't), the majority of users
should never see those warnings for /dev/urandom at all now, and
the one for in-kernel usage is mainly a debug thing.
- The file_operations struct for /dev/[u]random now implements
.read_iter and .write_iter instead of .read and .write, allowing it
to also implement .splice_read and .splice_write, which makes
splice(2) work again after it was broken here (and in many other
places in the tree) during the set_fs() removal. This was a bit of
a last minute arrival from Jens that hasn't had as much time to
bake, so I'll be keeping my eye on this as well, but it seems
fairly ordinary. Unfortunately, read_iter() is around 3% slower
than read() in my tests, which I'm not thrilled about. But Jens and
Al, spurred by this observation, seem to be making progress in
removing the bottlenecks on the iter paths in the VFS layer in
general, which should remove the performance gap for all drivers.
- Assorted other bug fixes, cleanups, and optimizations.
- A small SipHash cleanup"
* tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (49 commits)
random: check for signals after page of pool writes
random: wire up fops->splice_{read,write}_iter()
random: convert to using fops->write_iter()
random: convert to using fops->read_iter()
random: unify batched entropy implementations
random: move randomize_page() into mm where it belongs
random: remove mostly unused async readiness notifier
random: remove get_random_bytes_arch() and add rng_has_arch_random()
random: move initialization functions out of hot pages
random: make consistent use of buf and len
random: use proper return types on get_random_{int,long}_wait()
random: remove extern from functions in header
random: use static branch for crng_ready()
random: credit architectural init the exact amount
random: handle latent entropy and command line from random_init()
random: use proper jiffies comparison macro
random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness
random: move initialization out of reseeding hot path
random: avoid initializing twice in credit race
random: use symbolic constants for crng_init states
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.19/io_uring-net-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring 'more data in socket' support from Jens Axboe:
"To be able to fully utilize the 'poll first' support in the core
io_uring branch, it's advantageous knowing if the socket was empty
after a receive. This adds support for that"
* tag 'for-5.19/io_uring-net-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: return hint on whether more data is available after receive
tcp: pass back data left in socket after receive
We currently have one tcp bind table (bhash) which hashes by port
number only. In the socket bind path, we check for bind conflicts by
traversing the specified port's inet_bind2_bucket while holding the
bucket's spinlock (see inet_csk_get_port() and inet_csk_bind_conflict()).
In instances where there are tons of sockets hashed to the same port
at different addresses, checking for a bind conflict is time-intensive
and can cause softirq cpu lockups, as well as stops new tcp connections
since __inet_inherit_port() also contests for the spinlock.
This patch proposes adding a second bind table, bhash2, that hashes by
port and ip address. Searching the bhash2 table leads to significantly
faster conflict resolution and less time holding the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, misc
updates and fallout fixes from recent Florian's code rewritting (from
last pull request):
1) Use new flowi4_l3mdev field in ip_route_me_harder(), from Martin Willi.
2) Avoid unnecessary GC with a timestamp in conncount, from William Tu
and Yifeng Sun.
3) Remove TCP conntrack debugging, from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix compilation warning in ctnetlink, from Florian.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix up for "netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list"
netfilter: conntrack: remove pr_debug callsites from tcp tracker
netfilter: nf_conncount: reduce unnecessary GC
netfilter: Use l3mdev flow key when re-routing mangled packets
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519220206.722153-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch improves TCP PRR loss recovery behavior for a corner
case. Previously during PRR conservation-bound mode, it strictly
sends the amount equals to the amount newly acked or s/acked.
The patch changes s.t. PRR may send additional amount that was banked
previously (e.g. application-limited) in the conservation-bound
mode, similar to the slow-start mode. This unifies and simplifies the
algorithm further and may improve the recovery latency. This change
still follow the general packet conservation design principle and
always keep inflight/cwnd below the slow start threshold set
by the congestion control module.
PRR is described in RFC 6937. We'll include this change in the
latest revision rfc6937-bis as well.
Reported-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519003410.2531936-1-ycheng@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
random32.c has two random number generators in it: one that is meant to
be used deterministically, with some predefined seed, and one that does
the same exact thing as random.c, except does it poorly. The first one
has some use cases. The second one no longer does and can be replaced
with calls to random.c's proper random number generator.
The relatively recent siphash-based bad random32.c code was added in
response to concerns that the prior random32.c was too deterministic.
Out of fears that random.c was (at the time) too slow, this code was
anonymously contributed. Then out of that emerged a kind of shadow
entropy gathering system, with its own tentacles throughout various net
code, added willy nilly.
Stop👏making👏bespoke👏random👏number👏generators👏.
Fortunately, recent advances in random.c mean that we can stop playing
with this sketchiness, and just use get_random_u32(), which is now fast
enough. In micro benchmarks using RDPMC, I'm seeing the same median
cycle count between the two functions, with the mean being _slightly_
higher due to batches refilling (which we can optimize further need be).
However, when doing *real* benchmarks of the net functions that actually
use these random numbers, the mean cycles actually *decreased* slightly
(with the median still staying the same), likely because the additional
prandom code means icache misses and complexity, whereas random.c is
generally already being used by something else nearby.
The biggest benefit of this is that there are many users of prandom who
probably should be using cryptographically secure random numbers. This
makes all of those accidental cases become secure by just flipping a
switch. Later on, we can do a tree-wide cleanup to remove the static
inline wrapper functions that this commit adds.
There are also some low-ish hanging fruits for making this even faster
in the future: a get_random_u16() function for use in the networking
stack will give a 2x performance boost there, using SIMD for ChaCha20
will let us compute 4 or 8 or 16 blocks of output in parallel, instead
of just one, giving us large buffers for cheap, and introducing a
get_random_*_bh() function that assumes irqs are already disabled will
shave off a few cycles for ordinary calls. These are things we can chip
away at down the road.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2022-05-18
1) Fix "disable_policy" flag use when arriving from different devices.
From Eyal Birger.
2) Fix error handling of pfkey_broadcast in function pfkey_process.
From Jiasheng Jiang.
3) Check the encryption module availability consistency in pfkey.
From Thomas Bartschies.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 40867d74c3 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif
reset for port devices") introduces a flow key specific for layer 3
domains, such as a VRF master device. This allows for explicit VRF domain
selection instead of abusing the oif flow key.
Update ip[6]_route_me_harder() to make use of that new key when re-routing
mangled packets within VRFs instead of setting the flow oif, making it
consistent with other users.
Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The 'drop_reason' that passed to kfree_skb_reason() in tcp_v4_rcv()
and tcp_v6_rcv() can be SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET(0), as it is used as the
return value of tcp_inbound_md5_hash().
And it can panic the kernel with NULL pointer in
net_dm_packet_report_size() if the reason is 0, as drop_reasons[0]
is NULL.
Fixes: 1330b6ef33 ("skb: make drop reason booleanable")
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is no longer a macro, but an inlined function.
INET_MATCH() -> inet_match()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Olivier Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
INET6_MATCH() runs without holding a lock on the socket.
We probably need to annotate most reads.
This patch makes INET6_MATCH() an inline function
to ease our changes.
v2: inline function only defined if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Change the name to inet6_match(), this is no longer a macro.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_csk_bind_conflict() can access sk->sk_bound_dev_if for
unlocked sockets.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
hystart_ack_delay() had the assumption that a TSO packet
would not be bigger than GSO_MAX_SIZE.
This will no longer be true.
We should use sk->sk_gso_max_size instead.
This reduces chances of spurious Hystart ACK train detections.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The code for gso_max_size was added originally to allow for debugging and
workaround of buggy devices that couldn't support TSO with blocks 64K in
size. The original reason for limiting it to 64K was because that was the
existing limits of IPv4 and non-jumbogram IPv6 length fields.
With the addition of Big TCP we can remove this limit and allow the value
to potentially go up to UINT_MAX and instead be limited by the tso_max_size
value.
So in order to support this we need to go through and clean up the
remaining users of the gso_max_size value so that the values will cap at
64K for non-TCPv6 flows. In addition we can clean up the GSO_MAX_SIZE value
so that 64K becomes GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE and UINT_MAX will now be the upper
limit for GSO_MAX_SIZE.
v6: (edumazet) fixed a compile error if CONFIG_IPV6=n,
in a new sk_trim_gso_size() helper.
netif_set_tso_max_size() caps the requested TSO size
with GSO_MAX_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
This is v2 including deadlock fix in conntrack ecache rework
reported by Jakub Kicinski.
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next,
mostly updates to conntrack from Florian Westphal.
1) Add a dedicated list for conntrack event redelivery.
2) Include event redelivery list in conntrack dumps of dying type.
3) Remove per-cpu dying list for event redelivery, not used anymore.
4) Add netns .pre_exit to cttimeout to zap timeout objects before
synchronize_rcu() call.
5) Remove nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy.
6) Add generation id for conntrack extensions for conntrack
timeout and helpers.
7) Detach timeout policy from conntrack on cttimeout module removal.
8) Remove __nf_ct_unconfirmed_destroy.
9) Remove unconfirmed list.
10) Remove unconditional local_bh_disable in init_conntrack().
11) Consolidate conntrack iterator nf_ct_iterate_cleanup().
12) Detect if ctnetlink listeners exist to short-circuit event
path early.
13) Un-inline nf_ct_ecache_ext_add().
14) Add nf_conntrack_events autodetect ctnetlink listener mode
and make it default.
15) Add nf_ct_ecache_exist() to check for event cache extension.
16) Extend flowtable reverse route lookup to include source, iif,
tos and mark, from Sven Auhagen.
17) Do not verify zero checksum UDP packets in nf_reject,
from Kevin Mitchell.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In IPv4 setting the "disable_policy" flag on a device means no policy
should be enforced for traffic originating from the device. This was
implemented by seting the DST_NOPOLICY flag in the dst based on the
originating device.
However, dsts are cached in nexthops regardless of the originating
devices, in which case, the DST_NOPOLICY flag value may be incorrect.
Consider the following setup:
+------------------------------+
| ROUTER |
+-------------+ | +-----------------+ |
| ipsec src |----|-|ipsec0 | |
+-------------+ | |disable_policy=0 | +----+ |
| +-----------------+ |eth1|-|-----
+-------------+ | +-----------------+ +----+ |
| noipsec src |----|-|eth0 | |
+-------------+ | |disable_policy=1 | |
| +-----------------+ |
+------------------------------+
Where ROUTER has a default route towards eth1.
dst entries for traffic arriving from eth0 would have DST_NOPOLICY
and would be cached and therefore can be reused by traffic originating
from ipsec0, skipping policy check.
Fix by setting a IPSKB_NOPOLICY flag in IPCB and observing it instead
of the DST in IN/FWD IPv4 policy checks.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2022-05-13
1) Cleanups for the code behind the XFRM offload API. This is a
preparation for the extension of the API for policy offload.
From Leon Romanovsky.
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: drop not needed flags variable in XFRM offload struct
net/mlx5e: Use XFRM state direction instead of flags
netdevsim: rely on XFRM state direction instead of flags
ixgbe: propagate XFRM offload state direction instead of flags
xfrm: store and rely on direction to construct offload flags
xfrm: rename xfrm_state_offload struct to allow reuse
xfrm: delete not used number of external headers
xfrm: free not used XFRM_ESP_NO_TRAILER flag
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220513151218.4010119-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The checksum is optional for UDP packets. However nf_reject would
previously require a valid checksum to elicit a response such as
ICMP_DEST_UNREACH.
Add some logic to nf_reject_verify_csum to determine if a UDP packet has
a zero checksum and should therefore not be verified.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This reverts commits:
0dad4087a8 ("tcp/dccp: get rid of inet_twsk_purge()")
d507204d3c ("tcp/dccp: add tw->tw_bslot")
As Leonard pointed out, a newly allocated netns can happen
to reuse a freed 'struct net'.
While TCP TW timers were covered by my patches, other things were not:
1) Lookups in rx path (INET_MATCH() and INET6_MATCH()), as they look
at 4-tuple plus the 'struct net' pointer.
2) /proc/net/tcp[6] and inet_diag, same reason.
3) hashinfo->bhash[], same reason.
Fixing all this seems risky, lets instead revert.
In the future, we might have a per netns tcp hash table, or
a per netns list of timewait sockets...
Fixes: 0dad4087a8 ("tcp/dccp: get rid of inet_twsk_purge()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Leonard Crestez <cdleonard@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Leonard Crestez <cdleonard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
INET_MATCH() runs without holding a lock on the socket.
We probably need to annotate most reads.
This patch makes INET_MATCH() an inline function
to ease our changes.
v2:
We remove the 32bit version of it, as modern compilers
should generate the same code really, no need to
try to be smarter.
Also make 'struct net *net' the first argument.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The listen sk is currently stored in two hash tables,
listening_hash (hashed by port) and lhash2 (hashed by port and address).
After commit 0ee58dad5b ("net: tcp6: prefer listeners bound to an address")
and commit d9fbc7f643 ("net: tcp: prefer listeners bound to an address"),
the TCP-SYN lookup fast path does not use listening_hash.
The commit 05c0b35709 ("tcp: seq_file: Replace listening_hash with lhash2")
also moved the seq_file (/proc/net/tcp) iteration usage from
listening_hash to lhash2.
There are still a few listening_hash usages left.
One of them is inet_reuseport_add_sock() which uses the listening_hash
to search a listen sk during the listen() system call. This turns
out to be very slow on use cases that listen on many different
VIPs at a popular port (e.g. 443). [ On top of the slowness in
adding to the tail in the IPv6 case ]. The latter patch has a
selftest to demonstrate this case.
This patch takes this chance to move all remaining listening_hash
usages to lhash2 and then retire listening_hash.
Since most changes need to be done together, it is hard to cut
the listening_hash to lhash2 switch into small patches. The
changes in this patch is highlighted here for the review
purpose.
1. Because of the listening_hash removal, lhash2 can use the
sk->sk_nulls_node instead of the icsk->icsk_listen_portaddr_node.
This will also keep the sk_unhashed() check to work as is
after stop adding sk to listening_hash.
The union is removed from inet_listen_hashbucket because
only nulls_head is needed.
2. icsk->icsk_listen_portaddr_node and its helpers are removed.
3. The current lhash2 users needs to iterate with sk_nulls_node
instead of icsk_listen_portaddr_node.
One case is in the inet[6]_lhash2_lookup().
Another case is the seq_file iterator in tcp_ipv4.c.
One thing to note is sk_nulls_next() is needed
because the old inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_continue()
does a "next" first before iterating.
4. Move the remaining listening_hash usage to lhash2
inet_reuseport_add_sock() which this series is
trying to improve.
inet_diag.c and mptcp_diag.c are the final two
remaining use cases and is moved to lhash2 now also.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch folds lhash2 related functions into __inet_hash and
inet_unhash. This will make the removal of the listening_hash
in a latter patch easier to review.
First, this patch folds inet_hash2 into __inet_hash.
For unhash, the current call sequence is like
inet_unhash() => __inet_unhash() => inet_unhash2().
The specific testing cases in __inet_unhash() are mostly related
to TCP_LISTEN sk and its caller inet_unhash() already has
the TCP_LISTEN test, so this patch folds both __inet_unhash() and
inet_unhash2() into inet_unhash().
Note that all listening_hash users also have lhash2 initialized,
so the !h->lhash2 check is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After commit 0ee58dad5b ("net: tcp6: prefer listeners bound to an address")
and commit d9fbc7f643 ("net: tcp: prefer listeners bound to an address"),
the count is no longer used. This patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After removal of Innova IPsec support from mlx5 driver, the last user
of this XFRM_ESP_NO_TRAILER was gone too. This means that we can safely
remove it as no other hardware is capable (or need) to remove ESP trailer.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The MPTCP RFC requires that the MPTCP-level receive window's
right edge never moves backward. Currently the MPTCP code
enforces such constraint while tracking the right edge, but it
does not reflects it on the wire, as MPTCP lacks a suitable hook
to update accordingly the TCP header.
This change modifies the existing mptcp_write_options() hook,
providing the current packet's TCP header to the MPTCP protocol,
so that the next patch could implement the above mentioned
constraint.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When ping_group_range is updated, 'ping' uses the DGRAM ICMP socket,
instead of an IP raw socket. In this case, 'ping' is unable to bind its
socket to a local address owned by a vrflite.
Before the patch:
$ sysctl -w net.ipv4.ping_group_range='0 2147483647'
$ ip link add blue type vrf table 10
$ ip link add foo type dummy
$ ip link set foo master blue
$ ip link set foo up
$ ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev foo
$ ip addr add 2001::1/64 dev foo
$ ip vrf exec blue ping -c1 -I 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
ping: bind: Cannot assign requested address
$ ip vrf exec blue ping6 -c1 -I 2001::1 2001::2
ping6: bind icmp socket: Cannot assign requested address
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1b69c6d0ae ("net: Introduce L3 Master device abstraction")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In commit 190cc82489 ("tcp: change source port randomizarion at
connect() time"), the table_perturb[] array was introduced and an
index was taken from the port_offset via hash_32(). But it turns
out that hash_32() performs a multiplication while the input here
comes from the output of SipHash in secure_seq, that is well
distributed enough to avoid the need for yet another hash.
Suggested-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Moshe Kol, Amit Klein, and Yossi Gilad reported being able to accurately
identify a client by forcing it to emit only 40 times more connections
than there are entries in the table_perturb[] table. The previous two
improvements consisting in resalting the secret every 10s and adding
randomness to each port selection only slightly improved the situation,
and the current value of 2^8 was too small as it's not very difficult
to make a client emit 10k connections in less than 10 seconds.
Thus we're increasing the perturb table from 2^8 to 2^16 so that the
same precision now requires 2.6M connections, which is more difficult in
this time frame and harder to hide as a background activity. The impact
is that the table now uses 256 kB instead of 1 kB, which could mostly
affect devices making frequent outgoing connections. However such
components usually target a small set of destinations (load balancers,
database clients, perf assessment tools), and in practice only a few
entries will be visited, like before.
A live test at 1 million connections per second showed no performance
difference from the previous value.
Reported-by: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Reported-by: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We'll need to further increase the size of this table and it's likely
that at some point its size will not be suitable anymore for a static
table. Let's allocate it on boot from inet_hashinfo2_init(), which is
called from tcp_init().
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Here we're randomly adding between 0 and 7 random increments to the
selected source port in order to add some noise in the source port
selection that will make the next port less predictable.
With the default port range of 32768-60999 this means a worst case
reuse scenario of 14116/8=1764 connections between two consecutive
uses of the same port, with an average of 14116/4.5=3137. This code
was stressed at more than 800000 connections per second to a fixed
target with all connections closed by the client using RSTs (worst
condition) and only 2 connections failed among 13 billion, despite
the hash being reseeded every 10 seconds, indicating a perfectly
safe situation.
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Amit Klein suggests that we use different parts of port_offset for the
table's index and the port offset so that there is no direct relation
between them.
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
SipHash replaced MD5 in secure_ipv{4,6}_port_ephemeral() via commit
7cd23e5300 ("secure_seq: use SipHash in place of MD5"), but the output
remained truncated to 32-bit only. In order to exploit more bits from the
hash, let's make the functions return the full 64-bit of siphash_3u32().
We also make sure the port offset calculation in __inet_hash_connect()
remains done on 32-bit to avoid the need for div_u64_rem() and an extra
cost on 32-bit systems.
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Creating a new netdevice allocates at least ~50Kb of memory for various
kernel objects, but only ~5Kb of them are accounted to memcg. As a result,
creating an unlimited number of netdevice inside a memcg-limited container
does not fall within memcg restrictions, consumes a significant part
of the host's memory, can cause global OOM and lead to random kills of
host processes.
The main consumers of non-accounted memory are:
~10Kb 80+ kernfs nodes
~6Kb ipv6_add_dev() allocations
6Kb __register_sysctl_table() allocations
4Kb neigh_sysctl_register() allocations
4Kb __devinet_sysctl_register() allocations
4Kb __addrconf_sysctl_register() allocations
Accounting of these objects allows to increase the share of memcg-related
memory up to 60-70% (~38Kb accounted vs ~54Kb total for dummy netdevice
on typical VM with default Fedora 35 kernel) and this should be enough
to somehow protect the host from misuse inside container.
Other related objects are quite small and may not be taken into account
to minimize the expected performance degradation.
It should be separately mentonied ~300 bytes of percpu allocation
of struct ipstats_mib in snmp6_alloc_dev(), on huge multi-cpu nodes
it can become the main consumer of memory.
This patch does not enables kernfs accounting as it affects
other parts of the kernel and should be discussed separately.
However, even without kernfs, this patch significantly improves the
current situation and allows to take into account more than half
of all netdevice allocations.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/354a0a5f-9ec3-a25c-3215-304eab2157bc@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Recently we made o_seqno atomic_t. Stop special-casing TUNNEL_SEQ, and
always mark GRE[TAP] devices as NETIF_F_LLTX, since we no longer need
the TX lock (&txq->_xmit_lock).
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This patch doesn't change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Tested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In commit f84af32cbc ("net: ip_queue_rcv_skb() helper")
I dropped the skb dst in tcp_data_queue().
This only dealt with so-called TCP input slow path.
When fast path is taken, tcp_rcv_established() calls
tcp_queue_rcv() while skb still has a dst.
This was mostly fine, because most dsts at this point
are not refcounted (thanks to early demux)
However, TCP packets sent over loopback have refcounted dst.
Then commit 68822bdf76 ("net: generalize skb freeing
deferral to per-cpu lists") came and had the effect
of delaying skb freeing for an arbitrary time.
If during this time the involved netns is dismantled, cleanup_net()
frees the struct net with embedded net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.
Then when eventually dst_destroy_rcu() is called,
if (dst->ops->destroy) ... triggers an use-after-free.
It is not clear if ip6_route_net_exit() lacks a rcu_barrier()
as syzbot reported similar issues before the blamed commit.
( https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/CofzW4eeA9A/m/009WjumTAAAJ )
Fixes: 68822bdf76 ("net: generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge net branch with the required patch for supporting the io_uring
feature that passes back whether we had more data in the socket or not.
* 'tcp-pass-back-data-left-in-socket-after-receive' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kuba/linux:
tcp: pass back data left in socket after receive
This is currently done for CMSG_INQ, add an ability to do so via struct
msghdr as well and have CMSG_INQ use that too. If the caller sets
msghdr->msg_get_inq, then we'll pass back the hint in msghdr->msg_inq.
Rearrange struct msghdr a bit so we can add this member while shrinking
it at the same time. On a 64-bit build, it was 96 bytes before this
change and 88 bytes afterwards.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/650c22ca-cffc-0255-9a05-2413a1e20826@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Adding a new socket option, SO_RCVMARK, to indicate that SO_MARK
should be included in the ancillary data returned by recvmsg().
Renamed the sock_recv_ts_and_drops() function to sock_recv_cmsgs().
Signed-off-by: Erin MacNeil <lnx.erin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427200259.2564-1-lnx.erin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Logic added in commit f35f821935 ("tcp: defer skb freeing after socket
lock is released") helped bulk TCP flows to move the cost of skbs
frees outside of critical section where socket lock was held.
But for RPC traffic, or hosts with RFS enabled, the solution is far from
being ideal.
For RPC traffic, recvmsg() has to return to user space right after
skb payload has been consumed, meaning that BH handler has no chance
to pick the skb before recvmsg() thread. This issue is more visible
with BIG TCP, as more RPC fit one skb.
For RFS, even if BH handler picks the skbs, they are still picked
from the cpu on which user thread is running.
Ideally, it is better to free the skbs (and associated page frags)
on the cpu that originally allocated them.
This patch removes the per socket anchor (sk->defer_list) and
instead uses a per-cpu list, which will hold more skbs per round.
This new per-cpu list is drained at the end of net_action_rx(),
after incoming packets have been processed, to lower latencies.
In normal conditions, skbs are added to the per-cpu list with
no further action. In the (unlikely) cases where the cpu does not
run net_action_rx() handler fast enough, we use an IPI to raise
NET_RX_SOFTIRQ on the remote cpu.
Also, we do not bother draining the per-cpu list from dev_cpu_dead()
This is because skbs in this list have no requirement on how fast
they should be freed.
Note that we can add in the future a small per-cpu cache
if we see any contention on sd->defer_lock.
Tested on a pair of hosts with 100Gbit NIC, RFS enabled,
and /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem[2] tuned to 16MB to work around
page recycling strategy used by NIC driver (its page pool capacity
being too small compared to number of skbs/pages held in sockets
receive queues)
Note that this tuning was only done to demonstrate worse
conditions for skb freeing for this particular test.
These conditions can happen in more general production workload.
10 runs of one TCP_STREAM flow
Before:
Average throughput: 49685 Mbit.
Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() show high cost for
skb freeing related functions (*)
57.81% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
(*) 12.87% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data
(*) 4.25% [kernel] [k] __free_one_page
(*) 3.57% [kernel] [k] __list_del_entry_valid
1.85% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
1.60% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter
(*) 1.59% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page_commit
(*) 1.16% [kernel] [k] __slab_free
1.16% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter
(*) 1.01% [kernel] [k] kfree
(*) 0.88% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page
0.57% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core
0.55% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table
0.54% [kernel] [k] flush_smp_call_function_queue
(*) 0.54% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk
0.51% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order
0.38% [kernel] [k] process_backlog
(*) 0.38% [kernel] [k] free_pcp_prepare
0.37% [kernel] [k] tcp_recvmsg_locked
(*) 0.37% [kernel] [k] __list_add_valid
0.34% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree
0.34% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irq
(*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __page_cache_release
0.33% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv
(*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __put_page
(*) 0.29% [kernel] [k] __mod_zone_page_state
0.27% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock
After patch:
Average throughput: 73076 Mbit.
Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() looks better:
81.35% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
1.95% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter
1.95% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter
1.27% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
1.03% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table
0.60% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree
0.50% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv
0.47% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core
0.45% [kernel] [k] read_tsc
0.44% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
0.37% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock
0.37% [kernel] [k] native_irq_return_iret
0.33% [kernel] [k] __inet6_lookup_established
0.31% [kernel] [k] ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu
0.29% [kernel] [k] tcp_rcv_established
0.29% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order
v2: kdoc issue (kernel bots)
do not defer if (alloc_cpu == smp_processor_id()) (Paolo)
replace the sk_buff_head with a single-linked list (Jakub)
add a READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for the lockless read of sd->defer_list
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422201237.416238-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I had this bug sitting for too long in my pile, it is time to fix it.
Thanks to Doug Porter for reminding me of it!
We had various attempts in the past, including commit
0cbe6a8f08 ("tcp: remove SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK"),
but the issue is that TCP stack currently only generates
EPOLLOUT from input path, when tp->snd_una has advanced
and skb(s) cleaned from rtx queue.
If a flow has a big RTT, and/or receives SACKs, it is possible
that the notsent part (tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt) reaches 0
and no more data can be sent until tp->snd_una finally advances.
What is needed is to also check if POLLOUT needs to be generated
whenever tp->snd_nxt is advanced, from output path.
This bug triggers more often after an idle period, as
we do not receive ACK for at least one RTT. tcp_notsent_lowat
could be a fraction of what CWND and pacing rate would allow to
send during this RTT.
In a followup patch, I will remove the bogus call
to tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED)
from tcp_check_space(). Fact that we have decided to generate
an EPOLLOUT does not mean the application has immediately
refilled the transmit queue. This optimistic call
might have been the reason the bug seemed not too serious.
Tested:
200 ms rtt, 1% packet loss, 32 MB tcp_rmem[2] and tcp_wmem[2]
$ echo 500000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat
$ cat bench_rr.sh
SUM=0
for i in {1..10}
do
V=`netperf -H remote_host -l30 -t TCP_RR -- -r 10000000,10000 -o LOCAL_BYTES_SENT | egrep -v "MIGRATED|Bytes"`
echo $V
SUM=$(($SUM + $V))
done
echo SUM=$SUM
Before patch:
$ bench_rr.sh
130000000
80000000
140000000
140000000
140000000
140000000
130000000
40000000
90000000
110000000
SUM=1140000000
After patch:
$ bench_rr.sh
430000000
590000000
530000000
450000000
450000000
350000000
450000000
490000000
480000000
460000000
SUM=4680000000 # This is 410 % of the value before patch.
Fixes: c9bee3b7fd ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Doug Porter <dsp@fb.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As pointed out by Jakub Kicinski, currently using TUNNEL_SEQ in
collect_md mode is racy for [IP6]GRE[TAP] devices. Consider the
following sequence of events:
1. An [IP6]GRE[TAP] device is created in collect_md mode using "ip link
add ... external". "ip" ignores "[o]seq" if "external" is specified,
so TUNNEL_SEQ is off, and the device is marked as NETIF_F_LLTX (i.e.
it uses lockless TX);
2. Someone sets TUNNEL_SEQ on outgoing skb's, using e.g.
bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key() in an eBPF program attached to this device;
3. gre_fb_xmit() or __gre6_xmit() processes these skb's:
gre_build_header(skb, tun_hlen,
flags, protocol,
tunnel_id_to_key32(tun_info->key.tun_id),
(flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) ? htonl(tunnel->o_seqno++)
: 0); ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Since we are not using the TX lock (&txq->_xmit_lock), multiple CPUs may
try to do this tunnel->o_seqno++ in parallel, which is racy. Fix it by
making o_seqno atomic_t.
As mentioned by Eric Dumazet in commit b790e01aee ("ip_gre: lockless
xmit"), making o_seqno atomic_t increases "chance for packets being out
of order at receiver" when NETIF_F_LLTX is on.
Maybe a better fix would be:
1. Do not ignore "oseq" in external mode. Users MUST specify "oseq" if
they want the kernel to allow sequencing of outgoing packets;
2. Reject all outgoing TUNNEL_SEQ packets if the device was not created
with "oseq".
Unfortunately, that would break userspace.
We could now make [IP6]GRE[TAP] devices always NETIF_F_LLTX, but let us
do it in separate patches to keep this fix minimal.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes: 77a5196a80 ("gre: add sequence number for collect md mode.")
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For GRE and GRETAP devices, currently o_seqno starts from 1 in native
mode. According to RFC 2890 2.2., "The first datagram is sent with a
sequence number of 0." Fix it.
It is worth mentioning that o_seqno already starts from 0 in collect_md
mode, see gre_fb_xmit(), where tunnel->o_seqno is passed to
gre_build_header() before getting incremented.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Fix incorrect printing of memory size of IPVS connection hash table,
from Pengcheng Yang.
2) Fix spurious EEXIST errors in nft_set_rbtree.
3) Remove leftover empty flowtable file, from Rongguang Wei.
4) Fix ip6_route_me_harder() with vrf driver, from Martin Willi.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE_IPV4 is already removed and the real user is also
removed(nf_flow_table_ipv4.c is empty).
Fixes: c42ba4290b ("netfilter: flowtable: remove ipv4/ipv6 modules")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If an ACK (s)acks multiple skbs, we favor the information
from the most recently sent skb by choosing the skb with
the highest prior_delivered count. But in the interval
between receiving ACKs, we send multiple skbs with the same
prior_delivered, because the tp->delivered only changes
when we receive an ACK.
We used RACK's solution, copying tcp_rack_sent_after() as
tcp_skb_sent_after() helper to determine "which packet was
sent last?". Later, we will use tcp_skb_sent_after() instead
in RACK.
Fixes: b9f64820fb ("tcp: track data delivery rate for a TCP connection")
Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Tested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1650422081-22153-1-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In tcp_create_openreq_child we adjust tcp_header_len for md5 using the
remote address in newsk. But that address is still 0 in newsk at this
point, and it is only set later by the callers (tcp_v[46]_syn_recv_sock).
Use the address from the request socket instead.
Fixes: cfb6eeb4c8 ("[TCP]: MD5 Signature Option (RFC2385) support.")
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421005026.686A45EC01F2@us226.sjc.aristanetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
All the *_redirect() and *_update_pmtu() functions initialise their
struct flowi4 variable with either __build_flow_key() or
build_sk_flow_key(). When sk is provided, these functions use
RT_CONN_FLAGS() to set ->flowi4_tos and always use RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
for ->flowi4_scope. Then they rely on ip_rt_fix_tos() to adjust the
scope based on the RTO_ONLINK bit and to mask the tos with
IPTOS_RT_MASK.
This patch modifies __build_flow_key() and build_sk_flow_key() to
properly initialise ->flowi4_tos and ->flowi4_scope, so that the
ICMP redirects and PMTU handlers don't need an extra call to
ip_rt_fix_tos() before doing a fib lookup. That is, we:
* Drop RT_CONN_FLAGS(): use ip_sock_rt_tos() and ip_sock_rt_scope()
instead, so that we don't have to rely on ip_rt_fix_tos() to adjust
the scope anymore.
* Apply IPTOS_RT_MASK to the tos, so that we don't need
ip_rt_fix_tos() to do it for us.
* Drop the ip_rt_fix_tos() calls that now become useless.
The only remaining ip_rt_fix_tos() caller is ip_route_output_key_hash()
which needs it as long as external callers still use the RTO_ONLINK
flag.
Note:
This patch also drops some useless RT_TOS() calls as IPTOS_RT_MASK is
a stronger mask.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that ip_rt_fix_tos() doesn't reset ->flowi4_scope unconditionally,
we don't have to rely on the RTO_ONLINK bit to properly set the scope
of a flowi4 structure. We can just set ->flowi4_scope explicitly and
avoid using RTO_ONLINK in ->flowi4_tos.
This patch converts callers of ip_route_connect(). Instead of setting
the tos parameter with RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), as all callers do, we can:
1- Drop the tos parameter from ip_route_connect(): its value was
entirely based on sk, which is also passed as parameter.
2- Set ->flowi4_scope depending on the SOCK_LOCALROUTE socket option
instead of always initialising it with RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE (let's
define ip_sock_rt_scope() for this purpose).
3- Avoid overloading ->flowi4_tos with RTO_ONLINK: since the scope is
now properly initialised, we don't need to tell ip_rt_fix_tos() to
adjust ->flowi4_scope for us. So let's define ip_sock_rt_tos(),
which is the same as RT_CONN_FLAGS() but without the RTO_ONLINK
bit overload.
Note:
In the original ip_route_connect() code, __ip_route_output_key()
might clear the RTO_ONLINK bit of fl4->flowi4_tos (because of
ip_rt_fix_tos()). Therefore flowi4_update_output() had to reuse the
original tos variable. Now that we don't set RTO_ONLINK any more,
this is not a problem and we can use fl4->flowi4_tos in
flowi4_update_output().
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All callers already initialise ->flowi4_scope with RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
either by manual field assignment, memset(0) of the whole structure or
implicit structure initialisation of on-stack variables
(RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE actually equals 0).
Therefore, we don't need to always initialise ->flowi4_scope in
ip_rt_fix_tos(). We only need to reduce the scope to RT_SCOPE_LINK when
the special RTO_ONLINK flag is present in the tos.
This will allow some code simplification, like removing
ip_rt_fix_tos(). Also, the long term idea is to remove RTO_ONLINK
entirely by properly initialising ->flowi4_scope, instead of
overloading ->flowi4_tos with a special flag. Eventually, this will
allow to convert ->flowi4_tos to dscp_t.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
