In 2.6.23 kernel, commit a32ea1e1f9
("Fix read/truncate race") fixed a race in the generic code, and as a
side effect, now do_generic_file_read() can ask us to readpage() past
the i_size. This seems to be correctly handled by the block routines
(e.g. block_read_full_page() fills the page with zeroes in case if
somebody is trying to read past the last inode's block).
JFFS2 doesn't handle this; it assumes that it won't be asked to read
pages which don't exist -- and thus that there will be at least _one_
valid 'frag' on the page it's being asked to read. It will fill any
holes with the following memset:
memset(buf, 0, min(end, frag->ofs + frag->size) - offset);
When the 'closest smaller match' returned by jffs2_lookup_node_frag() is
actually on a previous page and ends before 'offset', that results in:
memset(buf, 0, <huge unsigned negative>);
Hopefully, in most cases the corruption is fatal, and quickly causing
random oopses, like this:
root@10.0.0.4:~/ltp-fs-20090531# ./testcases/kernel/fs/ftest/ftest01
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008
Faulting instruction address: 0xc01cd980
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[...]
NIP [c01cd980] rb_insert_color+0x38/0x184
LR [c0043978] enqueue_hrtimer+0x88/0xc4
Call Trace:
[c6c63b60] [c004f9a8] tick_sched_timer+0xa0/0xe4 (unreliable)
[c6c63b80] [c0043978] enqueue_hrtimer+0x88/0xc4
[c6c63b90] [c0043a48] __run_hrtimer+0x94/0xbc
[c6c63bb0] [c0044628] hrtimer_interrupt+0x140/0x2b8
[c6c63c10] [c000f8e8] timer_interrupt+0x13c/0x254
[c6c63c30] [c001352c] ret_from_except+0x0/0x14
--- Exception: 901 at memset+0x38/0x5c
LR = jffs2_read_inode_range+0x144/0x17c
[c6c63cf0] [00000000] (null) (unreliable)
This patch fixes the issue, plus fixes all LTP tests on NAND/UBI with
JFFS2 filesystem that were failing since 2.6.23 (seems like the bug
above also broke the truncation).
Reported-By: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Tested-By: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The fbdev mailing lists at SourceForge have been migrated to a single
mailing list at kernel.org: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-2.6-fscache: (31 commits)
FS-Cache: Provide nop fscache_stat_d() if CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS=n
SLOW_WORK: Fix GFS2 to #include <linux/module.h> before using THIS_MODULE
SLOW_WORK: Fix CIFS to pass THIS_MODULE to slow_work_register_user()
CacheFiles: Don't log lookup/create failing with ENOBUFS
CacheFiles: Catch an overly long wait for an old active object
CacheFiles: Better showing of debugging information in active object problems
CacheFiles: Mark parent directory locks as I_MUTEX_PARENT to keep lockdep happy
CacheFiles: Handle truncate unlocking the page we're reading
CacheFiles: Don't write a full page if there's only a partial page to cache
FS-Cache: Actually requeue an object when requested
FS-Cache: Start processing an object's operations on that object's death
FS-Cache: Make sure FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP cleared on lookup failure
FS-Cache: Add a retirement stat counter
FS-Cache: Handle pages pending storage that get evicted under OOM conditions
FS-Cache: Handle read request vs lookup, creation or other cache failure
FS-Cache: Don't delete pending pages from the page-store tracking tree
FS-Cache: Fix lock misorder in fscache_write_op()
FS-Cache: The object-available state can't rely on the cookie to be available
FS-Cache: Permit cache retrieval ops to be interrupted in the initial wait phase
FS-Cache: Use radix tree preload correctly in tracking of pages to be stored
...
Check that the result of kmalloc is not NULL before passing it to other
functions.
The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression *x;
identifier f;
constant char *C;
@@
x = \(kmalloc\|kcalloc\|kzalloc\)(...);
... when != x == NULL
when != x != NULL
when != (x || ...)
(
kfree(x)
f(...,C,...,x,...)
|
*f(...,x,...)
|
*x->f
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
The kernel.h macro DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST performs the computation (x + d/2)/d
but is perhaps more readable.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@haskernel@
@@
@depends on haskernel@
expression x,__divisor;
@@
- (((x) + ((__divisor) / 2)) / (__divisor))
+ DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x,__divisor)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Fix mutex function usage, which was overlooked in a previous patch.
Signed-off-by: Pete Eberlein <pete@sensoray.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
As pointed by Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.L-H@gmx.de>,
Commit: fd9a40da1d broke s2250
compilation.
This patch re-adds the missing s2250-loader.h
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Lennert Buytenhek noticed that delBA handling in mac80211
was broken and has remotely triggerable problems, some of
which are due to some code shuffling I did that ended up
changing the order in which things were done -- this was
commit d75636ef9c
Author: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Date: Tue Feb 10 21:25:53 2009 +0100
mac80211: RX aggregation: clean up stop session
and other parts were already present in the original
commit d92684e660
Author: Ron Rindjunsky <ron.rindjunsky@intel.com>
Date: Mon Jan 28 14:07:22 2008 +0200
mac80211: A-MPDU Tx add delBA from recipient support
The first problem is that I moved a BUG_ON before various
checks -- thereby making it possible to hit. As the comment
indicates, the BUG_ON can be removed since the ampdu_action
callback must already exist when the state is != IDLE.
The second problem isn't easily exploitable but there's a
race condition due to unconditionally setting the state to
OPERATIONAL when a delBA frame is received, even when no
aggregation session was ever initiated. All the drivers
accept stopping the session even then, but that opens a
race window where crashes could happen before the driver
accepts it. Right now, a WARN_ON may happen with non-HT
drivers, while the race opens only for HT drivers.
For this case, there are two things necessary to fix it:
1) don't process spurious delBA frames, and be more careful
about the session state; don't drop the lock
2) HT drivers need to be prepared to handle a session stop
even before the session was really started -- this is
true for all drivers (that support aggregation) but
iwlwifi which can be fixed easily. The other HT drivers
(ath9k and ar9170) are behaving properly already.
Reported-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Lennert Buytenhek noticed a remotely triggerable problem
in mac80211, which is due to some code shuffling I did
that ended up changing the order in which things were
done -- this was in
commit d75636ef9c
Author: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Date: Tue Feb 10 21:25:53 2009 +0100
mac80211: RX aggregation: clean up stop session
The problem is that the BUG_ON moved before the various
checks, and as such can be triggered.
As the comment indicates, the BUG_ON can be removed since
the ampdu_action callback must already exist when the
state is OPERATIONAL.
A similar code path leads to a WARN_ON in
ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session, which can also be removed.
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.29+]
Cc: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
We can have bzip2 compressed images nowadays.
Signed-off-by: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kernel unwinding is broken with gcc >= 4.x. Part of the problem is that
binutils seems very sensitive to where the unwind information is stored.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pcm->r[1].slots is the double rate slot information, not the
capture information. For capture, 'pcm' will already be the
capture ac97 pcm structure.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fixes kernel bugzilla #14691
Due to the way netpoll works, it is perfectly legal to see
NAPI already scheduled when new device events are pending
in b44_interrupt().
So logging a message about it is wrong and in fact harmful.
Based upon a patch by Andreas Mohr.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The other paths all drop chan->wsem. This was found by a static
checker (smatch).
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we happen to have registered the driver without passing
a MAC address, we will print a zero MAC address and register
the interface with this invalid address, this is confusin. This
patch moves the checking of a valid ethernet address and the
generation of a random one down from the open function to
the probe function.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Acked-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
smc91x.h defines SMC_IRQ_FLAGS to be -1 when it wants the interrupt
flags to be taken from the resource structure. However, d280ead
changed this to checking for non-zero resource flags.
Unfortunately, this means that on some platforms, we end up passing
'-1' to request_irq rather than the desired result. Combine the two
conditions into one so that the IRQ flags are taken from the resource
if either SMC_IRQ_FLAGS is -1 or the resource flags specify an
interrupt trigger.
This restores network on at least the Versatile platform.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes a null pointer dereference BUG() if ethtool is used on
an smsc9420 interface while it is down, because the phy_dev is only
allocated while the interface is up.
Signed-off-by: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The newer chipsets (all PCI-E) are known that they need full power cycle
(AC or battery removal) to reset MAC address to a hardwired one. Previous
patch to address this problem loads the original MAC address from EEPROM.
But it brought other problem for which it is necessary to introduce a new
module parameter.
However, it might suffice to restore the initial MAC address before
shutdown/reboot/kexec and when removing the module.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipv4 ip_frag_reasm(), fully replace 'dev_net(dev)' with 'net', defined
previously patched into 2.6.29.
Between 2.6.28.10 and 2.6.29, net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c was patched,
changing from dev_net(dev) to container_of(...). Unfortunately the goto
section (out_fail) on oversized packets inside ip_frag_reasm() didn't
get touched up as well. Oversized IP packets cause a NULL pointer
dereference and immediate hang.
I discovered this running openvasd and my previous email on this is
titled: NULL pointer dereference at 2.6.32-rc8:net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:566
Signed-off-by: David Ford <david@blue-labs.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pci_alloc_consistent uses GFP_ATOMIC allocation that may fail on some systems
with limited memory (Bug #14265). pci_pool_alloc allows waiting with
GFP_KERNEL.
Tested-by: Karol Lewandowski <karol.k.lewandowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Oksanen <roger.oksanen@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fork() clones all thread_info flags, including
TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY; if the new task is first scheduled on a cpu
which doesn't have user return notifiers set, this causes user
return notifiers to trigger without any way of clearing itself.
This is easy to trigger with a forky workload on the host in
parallel with kvm, resulting in a cpu in an endless loop on the
verge of returning to userspace.
Fix by dropping the TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY immediately after fork.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1259505288-16559-1-git-send-email-avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch (as1305) fixes a bug in the irq-enable settings and removes
some related overhead in the runtime PM code.
In __pm_runtime_resume(), within the scope of the original
spin_lock_irq(), we know that irqs are disabled. There's no
reason to go through a pair of enable/disable cycles when
acquiring and releasing the parent's lock.
In __pm_runtime_set_status(), irqs are already disabled when
the parent's lock is acquired, and they must remain disabled
when it is released.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
When retransmitting due to T3 timeout, retransmit all the
in-flight chunks for the corresponding transport/path, including
chunks sent less then 1 rto ago.
This is the correct behaviour according to rfc4960 section 6.3.3
E3 and
"Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for which the
T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU (rule E3 above)
should be marked for retransmission and sent as soon as cwnd
allows (normally, when a SACK arrives). ".
This fixes problems when more then one path is present and the T3
retransmission of the first chunk that timeouts stops the T3 timer
for the initial active path, leaving all the other in-flight
chunks waiting forever or until a new chunk is transmitted on the
same path and timeouts (and this will happen only if the cwnd
allows sending new chunks, but since cwnd was dropped to MTU by
the timeout => it will wait until the first heartbeat).
Example: 10 packets in flight, sent at 0.1 s intervals on the
primary path. The primary path is down and the first packet
timeouts. The first packet is retransmitted on another path, the
T3 timer for the primary path is stopped and cwnd is set to MTU.
All the other 9 in-flight packets will not be retransmitted
(unless more new packets are sent on the primary path which depend
on cwnd allowing it, and even in this case the 9 packets will be
retransmitted only after a new packet timeouts which even in the
best case would be more then RTO).
This commit reverts d0ce92910b and
also removes the now unused transport->last_rto, introduced in
b6157d8e03.
p.s The problem is not only when multiple paths are there. It
can happen in a single homed environment. If the application
stops sending data, it possible to have a hung association.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Pelinescu-Onciul <andrei@iptel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Edwin Török found the following:
In function ‘memset’,
inlined from ‘ir_input_init’ at drivers/media/common/ir-functions.c:67:
/home/edwin/builds/linux-2.6/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h:61:
warning: call to ‘__warn_memset_zero_len’ declared with attribute
warning: memset used with constant zero length parameter; this could be
due to transposed parameters
memset(ir->ir_codes, sizeof(ir->ir_codes), 0);
In actual practice the only caller I can find happens to already have cleared
the buffer before calling ir_input_init.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Trivial fix for this compile warning:
v4l/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.c:1789: warning: label 'exit_free_irq' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Address yet another regression introduced by the introduction of the zl10353
disable_i2c_gate field.
djh - I unmangled the patch which apparently got screwed up in the user's
email client.
Signed-off-by: Robert Lowery <rglowery@exemail.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
When building for Sun 3:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `smscore_unregister_device':
drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c:723: undefined reference to `dma_free_coherent'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `smscore_register_device':
drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c:365: undefined reference to `dma_alloc_coherent'
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This patch fixes two issues:
a) Infinite loop in resume function
b) Writes to non-existing registers in resume function
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anuj Aggarwal <anuj.aggarwal@ti.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
The comment in fuse_open about O_DIRECT:
"VFS checks this, but only _after_ ->open()"
also holds for fuse_create, however, the same kind of check was missing there.
As an impact of this bug, open(newfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_DIRECT) fails, but a
stub newfile will remain if the fuse server handled the implied FUSE_CREATE
request appropriately.
Other impact: in the above situation ima_file_free() will complain to open/free
imbalance if CONFIG_IMA is set.
Signed-off-by: Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Harshavardhana <harsha@gluster.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The vpif_config struct was renamed to vpif_display_config, but there
is still a stray vpif_config *config pointer in vpif_display.c, preventing
it from compiling.
Remove this old duplicate pointer.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Set device GPIOs only once. There is no need for .dvb_gpio to select
between analog and digital because device is digital only.
Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Commit ef373189f62413803b7b816c972fc154c488cdc0 "fix use-after-free Oops,
resulting from a driver-core API change" fixed the Oops, but didn't correct
missing device object initialisation. This patch makes unloading and reloading
of soc-camera host- and client-drivers possible again.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Double mutexlock found by the Linux Driver Verification project and
reported by Alexander Strakh.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
__scsi_remove_device() in scsi_forget_host() is executed out of scan_mutex
and races with scsi_destroy_sdev() <- scsi_sysfs_add_devices() <-
scsi_finish_async_scan(). The result is use after free and/or double
free, oops.
The fix is simple, move scsi_forget_host() under scan_mutex.
scsi_forget_host() is just sequence of __scsi_remove_device(). All
another calls of __scsi_remove_device() are made under scan_mutex. So
that it is safe.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Async scanning introduced a very wide window where the SCSI device is
up and running but has not yet been added to sysfs. We delay the
adding until all scans have completed to retain the same ordering as
sync scanning.
This delay in visibility causes an oops if a device is removed before
we make it visible because the SCSI removal routines have an inbuilt
assumption that if a device is in SDEV_RUNNING state, it must be
visible (which is not necessarily true in the async scanning case).
Fix this by introducing an additional is_visible flag which we can use
to condition the tear down so we do the right thing for running but
not yet made visible.
Reported-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
sd_dif.c was not updated to return -EILSEQ, leading to error handling
failures in applications which provide their own integrity metadata (as
opposed to being protected by the block layer functions).
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Writes may take some time on EEPROMs, so for consecutive writes, we already
have a loop waiting for the EEPROM to become ready. Use such a loop for reads,
too, in case somebody wants to immediately read after a write. Detailed bug
report and test case can be found here:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.i2c/4660
Reported-by: Aleksandar Ivanov <ivanov.aleks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Aleksandar Ivanov <ivanov.aleks@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
According to the TAOS Application Note 'Controlling a Backlight with
the TSL2550 Ambient Light Sensor' (page 14), the actual lux value in
extended mode should be obtained multiplying the calculated lux value
by 5.
Signed-off-by: Michele Jr De Candia <michele.decandia@valueteam.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Keysyms stored in key_map[] are not simply K() values, but U(K()) values,
as can be seen in the KDSKBENT ioctl handler. The kernel-generated
braille keysyms thus need a U() call too.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Currently, ide_cmd_ioctl when invoked for setting DMA transfer mode calls
ide_find_dma_mode with requested mode as XFER_UDMA_6. This prevents setting DMA
mode to any other value than the default (maximum) supported by the device (or
UDMA6, if supported) irrespective of the actual requested transfer mode and
returns error.
For example, setting mode to UDMA2 using hdparm, where UDMA4 is the default
transfer mode gives following error:
# ./hdparm -d1 -Xudma2 /dev/hda
/dev/hda:hda: UDMA/66 mode selected
setting using_dma to 1 (on)
hda: UDMA/66 mode selected
setting xfermode to 66 (UltraDMA mode2)
HDIO_DRIVE_CMD(setxfermode) failed: Invalid argument
using_dma = 1 (on)
This patch fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Hemant Pedanekar <hemantp@ti.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>