Since the report buffer is used by all kinds of drivers in various ways, let's
zero-initialize it during allocation to make sure that it can't be ever used
to leak kernel memory via specially-crafted report.
Fixes: 27ce405039 ("HID: fix data access in implement()")
Reported-by: Benoît Sevens <bsevens@google.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
fetch_item() does not modify the descriptor it operates on.
As a prerequisite for the constification of hid_driver::dev_rdesc,
mark the parameters and return value of fetch_item() as const.
Also adapt the variable types in the callers to match this
constification.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240803-hid-const-fixup-v2-4-f53d7a7b29d8@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
This helper will allow HID drivers to easily determine if they should
bind to a hid_device by checking for the prescence of a certain field
when its ID is not enough, which can be the case on USB devices with
multiple interfaces and/or configurations.
Convert google-hammer driver to use it, and remove now superfluous
hammer_has_usage().
[jkosina@suse.com: expand changelog with the information about
google-hammer being added as user of this API ]
Signed-off-by: Kerem Karabay <kekrby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to
get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver
in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the
phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on
which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go
here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but
it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types,
and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that
linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to
help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving
toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into
read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
to get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions.
It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
others can start their work.
There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes.
This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
out.
This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
zorro: make match function take a const pointer
driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
device: rust: improve safety comments
MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
firmware: rust: improve safety comments
...
- Rewrite of HID-BPF internal implementation to use bpf struct_ops
instead of tracing (Benjamin Tissoires)
- Add new HID-BPF hooks to be able to intercept userspace calls
targetting a HID device and filtering them (Benjamin Tissoires)
- Add support for various new devices through HID-BPF filters (Benjamin
Tissoires)
Couple of fixes for HID-core:
- use of kvzalloc in case memory gets too fragmented (Hailong Liu)
- retrieve the device firmware node in the child HID device (Danny
Kaehn)
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is the same logic than hid_hw_raw_request or hid_hw_output_report:
we can allow hid_bpf_try_input_report to be called from a hook on
hid_input_report if we ensure that the call can not be made twice in a
row.
There is one extra subtlety in which there is a lock in hid_input_report.
But given that we can detect if we are already in the hook, we can notify
hid_input_report to not take the lock. This is done by checking if
ctx_kern data is valid or null, and if it is equal to the dedicated
incoming data buffer.
In order to have more control on whether the lock needs to be taken or not
we introduce a new kfunc for it: hid_bpf_try_input_report()
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-11-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
hid_bpf_input_report() is already marked to be used in sleepable context
only. So instead of hammering with timers the device to hopefully get
an available slot where the device is not sending events, we can make
that kfunc wait for the current event to be terminated before it goes in.
This allows to work with the following pseudo code:
in struct_ops/hid_device_event:
- schedule a bpf_wq, which calls hid_bpf_input_report()
- once this struct_ops function terminates, hid_bpf_input_report()
immediately starts before the next event
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-9-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Same story than hid_hw_raw_requests:
This allows to intercept and prevent or change the behavior of
hid_hw_output_report() from a bpf program.
The intent is to solve a couple of use case:
- firewalling a HID device: a firewall can monitor who opens the hidraw
nodes and then prevent or allow access to write operations on that
hidraw node.
- change the behavior of a device and emulate a new HID feature request
The hook is allowed to be run as sleepable so it can itself call
hid_hw_output_report(), which allows to "convert" one feature request into
another or even call the feature request on a different HID device on the
same physical device.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-7-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
When we attach a sleepable hook to hid_hw_raw_requests, we can (and in
many cases should) call ourself hid_bpf_raw_request(), to actually fetch
data from the device itself.
However, this means that we might enter an infinite loop between
hid_hw_raw_requests hooks and hid_bpf_hw_request() call.
To prevent that, if a hid_bpf_hw_request() call is emitted, we prevent
any new call of this kfunc by storing the information in the context.
This way we can always trace/monitor/filter the incoming bpf requests,
while preventing those loops to happen.
I don't think exposing "from_bpf" is very interesting because while
writing such a bpf program, you need to match at least the report number
and/or the source of the call. So a blind "if there is a
hid_hw_raw_request() call, I'm emitting another one" makes no real
sense.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-5-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
This allows to intercept and prevent or change the behavior of
hid_hw_raw_request() from a bpf program.
The intent is to solve a couple of use case:
- firewalling a HID device: a firewall can monitor who opens the hidraw
nodes and then prevent or allow access to write operations on that
hidraw node.
- change the behavior of a device and emulate a new HID feature request
The hook is allowed to be run as sleepable so it can itself call
hid_bpf_hw_request(), which allows to "convert" one feature request into
another or even call the feature request on a different HID device on the
same physical device.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-4-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
We want to add sleepable callbacks for hid_hw_raw_request() and
hid_hw_output_report(), but we can not use a plain RCU for those.
Prepare for a SRCU so we can extend HID-BPF.
This changes a little bit how hid_bpf_device_init() behaves, as it may
now fail, so there is a tiny hid-core.c change to accommodate for this.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-3-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
This allows to know who actually sent what when we process the request
to the device.
This will be useful for a BPF firewall program to allow or not requests
coming from a dedicated hidraw node client.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-2-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-apple.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-aureal.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-belkin.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-betopff.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-bigbenff.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-cherry.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-chicony.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-cypress.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-dr.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-emsff.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-elecom.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-elo.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-evision.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-vivaldi-common.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-google-hammer.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-google-stadiaff.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-gyration.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-ite.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-kensington.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-kye.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-logitech.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-maltron.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-mf.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-megaworld.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-monterey.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-ortek.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-pl.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-primax.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-razer.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-redragon.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-retrode.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-saitek.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-samsung.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-semitek.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-sony.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-steam.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-gaff.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-tmff.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-tivo.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-topseed.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-uclogic.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-zpff.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-viewsonic.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-waltop.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/hid/hid-winwing.o
Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.
Note: All HID drivers that had explicit entries in the MAINTAINERS
file were fixed individually. This patch fixes all remaining HID
drivers that fall under the generic "HID CORE LAYER" entry in the
MAINTAINERS file. Almost all descriptions were taken from the header
comment in each file.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604-md-hid-misc-v1-1-4f9560796f3c@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
The function hid_register_field() might allocate more than 32k, which
would use order-4 contiguous memory if the parameter usage exceeds
1024. However, after the system runs for a while, the memory can
become heavily fragmented. This increases the likelihood of order-4 page
allocation failure. Here’s the relevant log.
[71553.093623]kworker/1: 0: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
[71553.093669]Workqueue: events uhid_device_add_worker
[71553.093683]Call trace:
[71553.093687]: dump_backtrace+0xf4/0x118
[71553.093696]: show_stack+0x18/0x24
[71553.093702]: dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x7c
[71553.093710]: dump_stack+0x18/0x3c
[71553.093717]: warn_alloc+0xf4/0x174
[71553.093725]: __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1ba0/0x1cac
[71553.093732]: __alloc_pages+0x460/0x560
[71553.093738]: __kmalloc_large_node+0xbc/0x1f8
[71553.093746]: __kmalloc+0x144/0x254
[71553.093752]: hid_add_field+0x13c/0x308
[71553.093758]: hid_parser_main+0x250/0x298
[71553.093765]: hid_open_report+0x214/0x30c
[71553.093771]: mt_probe+0x130/0x258
[71553.093778]: hid_device_probe+0x11c/0x1e4
[71553.093784]: really_probe+0xe4/0x388
[71553.093791]: __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x12c
[71553.093798]: driver_probe_device+0x44/0x214
[71553.093804]: __device_attach_driver+0xdc/0x124
[71553.093812]: bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xec
[71553.093818]: __device_attach+0x84/0x170
[71553.093824]: device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
[71553.093831]: bus_probe_device+0x48/0xd0
[71553.093836]: device_add+0x248/0x928
[71553.093844]: hid_add_device+0xf8/0x1a4
[71553.093850]: uhid_device_add_worker+0x24/0x144
[71553.093857]: process_one_work+0x158/0x804
[71553.093865]: worker_thread+0x15c/0x494
[71553.093872]: kthread+0xf4/0x1e4
[71553.093880]: ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
To fix the allocation failure, use kvzalloc() instead of kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: Hailong.Liu <hailong.liu@oppo.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Syzkaller hit a warning [1] in a call to implement() when trying
to write a value into a field of smaller size in an output report.
Since implement() already has a warn message printed out with the
help of hid_warn() and value in question gets trimmed with:
...
value &= m;
...
WARN_ON may be considered superfluous. Remove it to suppress future
syzkaller triggers.
[1]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5084 at drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1451 implement drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1451 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5084 at drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1451 hid_output_report+0x548/0x760 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1863
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 5084 Comm: syz-executor424 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7-syzkaller-00183-gcf87f46fd34d #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
RIP: 0010:implement drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1451 [inline]
RIP: 0010:hid_output_report+0x548/0x760 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1863
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__usbhid_submit_report drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:591 [inline]
usbhid_submit_report+0x43d/0x9e0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:636
hiddev_ioctl+0x138b/0x1f00 drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c:726
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:904 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:890
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
Fixes: 95d1c8951e ("HID: simplify implement() a bit")
Reported-by: <syzbot+5186630949e3c55f0799@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
It can be interesting to inject events from BPF as if the event were
to come from the device.
For example, some multitouch devices do not all the time send a proximity
out event, and we might want to send it for the physical device.
Compared to uhid, we can now inject events on any physical device, not
just uhid virtual ones.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315-b4-hid-bpf-new-funcs-v4-5-079c282469d3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
We currently only export hid_hw_raw_request() as a BPF kfunc.
However, some devices require an explicit write on the Output Report
instead of the use of the control channel.
So also export hid_hw_output_report to BPF
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315-b4-hid-bpf-new-funcs-v4-2-079c282469d3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the hid_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The hid_check_device_match() returns true if we find a match and false
if we don't. But here it returns -ENODEV which becomes true instead
of false.
Fixes: 207733f926 ("HID: split apart hid_device_probe to make logic more apparent")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
More and more drivers rely on devres to manage their resources, however
if bus' probe() and release() methods are not trivial and control some
of resources as well (for example enable or disable clocks, or attach
device to a power domain), we need to make sure that driver-allocated
resources are released immediately after driver's remove() method
returns, and not postponed until driver core gets around to releasing
resources.
In case of HID we should not try to close the report and release
associated memory until after all devres callbacks are executed. To fix
that we open a new devres group before calling driver's probe() and
explicitly release it when we return from driver's remove().
This is similar to what we did for I2C bus in commit 5b5475826c ("i2c:
ensure timely release of driver-allocated resources"). It is tempting to
try and move this into driver core, but actually doing so is challenging,
we need to split bus' remove() method into pre- and post-remove methods,
which would make the logic even less clear.
Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505232417.1377393-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
hid_device_probe() has a complex flow and locks and unlocks a mutex.
Move the most of the logic into __hid_device_probe() and
hid_check_device_match() and leave the locking in hid_device_probe()
which makes the code more clear.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-2023030901' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID fixes from Benjamin Tissoires:
- fix potential out of bound write of zeroes in HID core with a
specially crafted uhid device (Lee Jones)
- fix potential use-after-free in work function in intel-ish-hid (Reka
Norman)
- selftests config fixes (Benjamin Tissoires)
- few device small fixes and support
* tag 'for-linus-2023030901' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function
HID: logitech-hidpp: Add support for Logitech MX Master 3S mouse
HID: cp2112: Fix driver not registering GPIO IRQ chip as threaded
selftest: hid: fix hid_bpf not set in config
HID: uhid: Over-ride the default maximum data buffer value with our own
HID: core: Provide new max_buffer_size attribute to over-ride the default
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work falls
into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be moved
into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust has
pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only making
things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work (started
last release with kobject changes) in moving struct bus_type to be
constant. We didn't quite make it for this release, but the
remaining patches will be finished up for the release after this
one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work
falls into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be
moved into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust
has pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only
making things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work
(started last release with kobject changes) in moving struct
bus_type to be constant. We didn't quite make it for this release,
but the remaining patches will be finished up for the release after
this one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
[ Geert Uytterhoeven points out that that last sentence isn't true, and
that there's a pending report that has a fix that is queued up - Linus ]
* tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (124 commits)
debugfs: drop inline constant formatting for ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
OPP: fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry()
debugfs: update comment of debugfs_rename()
i3c: fix device.h kernel-doc warnings
dma-mapping: no need to pass a bus_type into get_arch_dma_ops()
driver core: class: move EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() lines to the correct place
Revert "driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()"
Revert "devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()"
Revert "devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()"
driver core: cpu: don't hand-override the uevent bus_type callback.
devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()
devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()
driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()
driver core: bus: update my copyright notice
driver core: bus: add bus_get_dev_root() function
driver core: bus: constify bus_unregister()
driver core: bus: constify some internal functions
driver core: bus: constify bus_get_kset()
driver core: bus: constify bus_register/unregister_notifier()
driver core: remove private pointer from struct bus_type
...
Presently, when a report is processed, its proposed size, provided by
the user of the API (as Report Size * Report Count) is compared against
the subsystem default HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE (16k). However, some
low-level HID drivers allocate a reduced amount of memory to their
buffers (e.g. UHID only allocates UHID_DATA_MAX (4k) buffers), rending
this check inadequate in some cases.
In these circumstances, if the received report ends up being smaller
than the proposed report size, the remainder of the buffer is zeroed.
That is, the space between sizeof(csize) (size of the current report)
and the rsize (size proposed i.e. Report Size * Report Count), which can
be handled up to HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE (16k). Meaning that memset()
shoots straight past the end of the buffer boundary and starts zeroing
out in-use values, often resulting in calamity.
This patch introduces a new variable into 'struct hid_ll_driver' where
individual low-level drivers can over-ride the default maximum value of
HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE (16k) with something more sympathetic to the
interface.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Initial support of HID-BPF (Benjamin Tissoires)
The history is a little long for this series, as it was intended to be
sent for v6.2. However some last minute issues forced us to postpone it
to v6.3.
Conflicts:
* drivers/hid/i2c-hid/Kconfig:
commit bf7660dab3 ("HID: stop drivers from selecting CONFIG_HID")
conflicts with commit 2afac81dd1 ("HID: fix I2C_HID not selected
when I2C_HID_OF_ELAN is")
the resolution is simple enough: just drop the "default" and "select"
lines as the new commit from Arnd is doing
- constify hid_ll_driver (Thomas Weißschuh)
- map standard Battery System Charging to upower (José Expósito)
- couple of assorted fixes and new handling of HID usages (Jingyuan
Liang & Ronald Tschalär)
The custom "debug" module parameter is fairly inflexible.
It can only manage debugging for all calls dbg_hid() at the same time.
Furthermore it creates a mismatch between calls to hid_dbg() which can
be managed by CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG and dbg_hid() which is managed by the
module parameter.
Furthermore the change to pr_debug() allows the debugging statements to
be completely compiled-out if desired.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Tested-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221223-hid-dbg-v1-1-5dcf8794f7f9@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
The initial value of hid->collection[].parent_idx if 0. When
Report descriptor doesn't contain "HID Collection", the value
remains as 0.
In the meanwhile, when the Report descriptor fullfill
all following conditions, it will trigger hid_apply_multiplier
function call.
1. Usage page is Generic Desktop Ctrls (0x01)
2. Usage is RESOLUTION_MULTIPLIER (0x48)
3. Contain any FEATURE items
The while loop in hid_apply_multiplier will search the top-most
collection by searching parent_idx == -1. Because all parent_idx
is 0. The loop will run forever.
There is a Report Descriptor triggerring the deadloop
0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop Ctrls)
0x09, 0x48, // Usage (0x48)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0xB1, 0x01, // Feature
Signed-off-by: Xin Zhao <xnzhao@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130212947.1315941-1-xnzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
The uevent() callback in struct bus_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-16-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to HUTRR39 logical sensor devices may be nested inside
physical collections or may be specified in multiple top-level
application collections (see page 59, strategies 1 and 2). However,
the current code was only recognizing those with physical collections.
This issue turned up in the T2 MacBook Pros which define the ALS in
a top-level application collection.
Signed-off-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Add a check for empty report_list in hid_validate_values().
The missing check causes a type confusion when issuing a list_entry()
on an empty report_list.
The problem is caused by the assumption that the device must
have valid report_list. While this will be true for all normal HID
devices, a suitably malicious device can violate the assumption.
Fixes: 1b15d2e5b8 ("HID: core: fix validation of report id 0")
Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Syzbot reported shift-out-of-bounds in hid_report_raw_event.
microsoft 0003:045E:07DA.0001: hid_field_extract() called with n (128) >
32! (swapper/0)
======================================================================
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1323:20
shift exponent 127 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-00159-g4bbf3422df78 #0
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 10/26/2022
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1e3/0x2cb lib/dump_stack.c:106
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:151 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3a6/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:322
snto32 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1323 [inline]
hid_input_fetch_field drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1572 [inline]
hid_process_report drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1665 [inline]
hid_report_raw_event+0xd56/0x18b0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1998
hid_input_report+0x408/0x4f0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2066
hid_irq_in+0x459/0x690 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:284
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x369/0x530 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1671
dummy_timer+0x86b/0x3110 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1988
call_timer_fn+0xf5/0x210 kernel/time/timer.c:1474
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1519 [inline]
__run_timers+0x76a/0x980 kernel/time/timer.c:1790
run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1803
__do_softirq+0x277/0x75b kernel/softirq.c:571
__irq_exit_rcu+0xec/0x170 kernel/softirq.c:650
irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:662
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x91/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107
======================================================================
If the size of the integer (unsigned n) is bigger than 32 in snto32(),
shift exponent will be too large for 32-bit type 'int', resulting in a
shift-out-of-bounds bug.
Fix this by adding a check on the size of the integer (unsigned n) in
snto32(). To add support for n greater than 32 bits, set n to 32, if n
is greater than 32.
Reported-by: syzbot+8b1641d2f14732407e23@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dde5845a52 ("[PATCH] Generic HID layer - code split")
Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Add a new tracepoint hid_bpf_rdesc_fixup() so we can trigger a
report descriptor fixup in the bpf world.
Whenever the program gets attached/detached, the device is reconnected
meaning that userspace will see it disappearing and reappearing with
the new report descriptor.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This function can not be called under IRQ, thus it is only available
while in SEC("syscall").
For consistency, this function requires a HID-BPF context to work with,
and so we also provide a helper to create one based on the HID unique
ID.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
--
changes in v12:
- variable dereferenced before check 'ctx'
|Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
|Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
no changes in v11
no changes in v10
changes in v9:
- fixed kfunc declaration aaccording to latest upstream changes
no changes in v8
changes in v7:
- hid_bpf_allocate_context: remove unused variable
- ensures buf is not NULL
changes in v6:
- rename parameter size into buf__sz to teach the verifier about
the actual buffer size used by the call
- remove the allocated data in the user created context, it's not used
new-ish in v5
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
We need to also be able to change the size of the report.
Reducing it is easy, because we already have the incoming buffer that is
big enough, but extending it is harder.
Pre-allocate a buffer that is big enough to handle all reports of the
device, and use that as the primary buffer for BPF programs.
To be able to change the size of the buffer, we change the device_event
API and request it to return the size of the buffer.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Declare an entry point that can use fmod_ret BPF programs, and
also an API to access and change the incoming data.
A simpler implementation would consist in just calling
hid_bpf_device_event() for any incoming event and let users deal
with the fact that they will be called for any event of any device.
The goal of HID-BPF is to partially replace drivers, so this situation
can be problematic because we might have programs which will step on
each other toes.
For that, we add a new API hid_bpf_attach_prog() that can be called
from a syscall and we manually deal with a jump table in hid-bpf.
Whenever we add a program to the jump table (in other words, when we
attach a program to a HID device), we keep the number of time we added
this program in the jump table so we can release it whenever there are
no other users.
HID devices have an RCU protected list of available programs in the
jump table, and those programs are called one after the other thanks
to bpf_tail_call().
To achieve the detection of users losing their fds on the programs we
attached, we add 2 tracing facilities on bpf_prog_release() (for when
a fd is closed) and bpf_free_inode() (for when a pinned program gets
unpinned).
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This allows to export the type in BTF and so in the automatically
generated vmlinux.h. It will also add some static checks on the users
when we change the ll driver API (see not below).
Note that we need to also do change in the ll_driver API, but given
that this will have a wider impact outside of this tree, we leave this
as a TODO for the future.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902132938.2409206-11-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
When we are dealing with eBPF, we need to have access to the report type.
Currently our implementation differs from the USB standard, making it
impossible for users to know the exact value besides hardcoding it
themselves.
And instead of a blank define, convert it as an enum.
Note that we need to also do change in the ll_driver API, but given
that this will have a wider impact outside of this tree, we leave this
as a TODO for the future.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902132938.2409206-10-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
This unique identifier is currently used only for ensuring uniqueness in
sysfs. However, this could be handful for userspace to refer to a specific
hid_device by this id.
2 use cases are in my mind: LEDs (and their naming convention), and
HID-BPF.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902132938.2409206-9-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
