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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
4fef611590 alpha: enable GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP unconditionally 
With the previous commit (9caea00076: "parisc: Declare pci_iounmap()
parisc version only when CONFIG_PCI enabled") we can now enable
GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP unconditionally on alpha, and if PCI is not enabled we
will just get the nice empty helper functions that allow mixed-bus
drivers to build.

Example driver: the old 3com/3c59x.c driver works with either the PCI or
the EISA version of the 3x59x card, but wouldn't build in an EISA-only
configuration because of missing pci_iomap() and pci_iounmap() dummy
wrappers.

Most of the other PCI infrastructure just becomes empty wrappers even
without GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP, and it's not obvious that the pci_iomap
functionality shouldn't do the same, but this works.

Cc: Ulrich Teichert <krypton@ulrich-teichert.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-19 10:37:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d4d016caa4 alpha: move __udiv_qrnnd library function to arch/alpha/lib/ 
We already had the implementation for __udiv_qrnnd (unsigned divide for
multi-precision arithmetic) as part of the alpha math emulation code.

But you can disable the math emulation code - even if you shouldn't -
and then the MPI code that actually wants this functionality (and is
needed by various crypto functions) will fail to build.

So move the extended-precision divide code to be a regular library
function, just like all the regular division code is.  That way ie is
available regardless of math-emulation.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-18 14:45:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ab41f75ee6 alpha: mark 'Jensen' platform as no longer broken 
Ok, it almost certainly is still broken on actual hardware, but the
immediate reason for it having been marked BROKEN was a build error that
is fixed by just making sure the low-level IO header file is included
sufficiently early that the __EXTERN_INLINE hackery takes effect.

This was marked broken back in 2017 by commit 1883c9f49d ("alpha: mark
jensen as broken"), but Ulrich Teichert made me look at it as part of my
cross-build work to make sure -Werror actually does the right thing.

There are lots of alpha configurations that do not build cleanly, but
now it's no longer because Jensen wouldn't be buildable.  That said,
because the Jensen platform doesn't force PCI to be enabled (Jensen only
had EISA), it ends up being somewhat interesting as a source of odd
configs.

Reported-by: Ulrich Teichert <krypton@ulrich-teichert.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-18 14:12:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cc9d3aaa53 alpha: make 'Jensen' IO functions build again 
The Jensen IO functions are overly copmplicated because some of the IO
addresses refer to special 'local IO' ports, and they get accessed
differently.

That then makes gcc not actually inline them, and since they were marked
"extern inline" when included through the regular <asm/io.h> path, and
then only marked "inline" when included from sys_jensen.c, you never
necessarily got a body for the IO functions at all.

The intent of the sys_jensen.c code is to actually get the non-inlined
copy generated, so remove the 'inline' from the magic macro that is
supposed to sort this all out.

Also, do not mix 'extern inline' functions (that may or may not be
inlined and will not generate a function body if they are not) with
'static inline' (that _will_ generate a function body when not inlined).
Because gcc will complain about this situation:

   error: ‘jensen_bus_outb’ is static but used in inline function ‘jensen_outb’ which is not static

because gcc basically doesn't know whether to generate a body for that
static inline function or not for that call site.

So make all of these use that __EXTERN_INLINE marker.  Gcc will
generally not inline these things on use, and then generate the function
body out-of-line in sys_jensen.c.

This makes the core IO functions build for the alpha Jensen config.

Not that the rest then builds, because it turns out Jensen also doesn't
enable PCI, which then makes other drievrs very unhappy, but that's a
separate issue.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-18 10:57:10 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
35a3f4ef0a alpha: Declare virt_to_phys and virt_to_bus parameter as pointer to volatile 
Some drivers pass a pointer to volatile data to virt_to_bus() and
virt_to_phys(), and that works fine.  One exception is alpha.  This
results in a number of compile errors such as

  drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_main.c: In function 'lmc_softreset':
  drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_main.c:1782:50: error:
	passing argument 1 of 'virt_to_bus' discards 'volatile'
	qualifier from pointer target type

  drivers/atm/ambassador.c: In function 'do_loader_command':
  drivers/atm/ambassador.c:1747:58: error:
	passing argument 1 of 'virt_to_bus' discards 'volatile'
	qualifier from pointer target type

Declare the parameter of virt_to_phys and virt_to_bus as pointer to
volatile to fix the problem.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-16 11:27:32 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
ebdc20d7bc alpha: Use absolute_pointer to define COMMAND_LINE 
alpha:allmodconfig fails to build with the following error
when using gcc 11.x.

  arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c: In function 'setup_arch':
  arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c:493:13: error:
	'strcmp' reading 1 or more bytes from a region of size 0

Avoid the problem by declaring COMMAND_LINE as absolute_pointer().

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-15 12:04:28 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
3cb8b1537f alpha: Move setup.h out of uapi 
Most of the contents of setup.h have no value for userspace
applications.  The file was probably moved to uapi accidentally.

Keep the file in uapi to define the alpha-specific COMMAND_LINE_SIZE.
Move all other defines to arch/alpha/include/asm/setup.h.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-15 12:04:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2d338201d5 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
  ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
  alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
  checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
  selftests, ipc, and scripts"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
  scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
  mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
  ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
  selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
  Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
  configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
  prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
  pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
  kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
  coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
  fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
  nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
  nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
  trap: cleanup trap_init()
  init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
  ...
 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
0a9d991c42 alpha: pci-sysfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings 
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:

  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:67: warning: No description found for return value of 'pci_mmap_resource'
  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:115: warning: Function parameter or member 'pdev' not described in 'pci_remove_resource_files'
  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:115: warning: Excess function parameter 'dev' description in 'pci_remove_resource_files'
  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:230: warning: Function parameter or member 'pdev' not described in 'pci_create_resource_files'
  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:230: warning: Excess function parameter 'dev' description in 'pci_create_resource_files'
  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:232: warning: No description found for return value of 'pci_create_resource_files'
  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:305: warning: Function parameter or member 'bus' not described in 'pci_adjust_legacy_attr'
  arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c:305: warning: Excess function parameter 'b' description in 'pci_adjust_legacy_attr'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808185249.31442-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-08 11:50:25 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
5ecae8f6aa alpha: agp: make empty macros use do-while-0 style 
Copy these macros from ia64/include/asm/agp.h to avoid the
"empty-body" in 'if' statment warning.

drivers/char/agp/generic.c: In function 'agp_generic_destroy_page':
../drivers/char/agp/generic.c:1265:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Wempty-body]
 1265 |                 unmap_page_from_agp(page);

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809030822.20658-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-08 11:50:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
14726903c8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "173 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
  pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
  bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
  hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
  oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
  mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
  mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
  mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
  mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
  mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
  selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
  mm: KSM: fix data type
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
  selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
  selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
  selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
  mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
  mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
  mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
  memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
  mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
  mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
  mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  ...
 2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
dce4910396 mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease 
Split off from prev patch in the series that implements the syscall.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809185259.405936-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-09-03 09:58:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4a3bb4200a dma-mapping updates for Linux 5.15 
- fix debugfs initialization order (Anthony Iliopoulos)
  - use memory_intersects() directly (Kefeng Wang)
  - allow to return specific errors from ->map_sg
    (Logan Gunthorpe, Martin Oliveira)
  - turn the dma_map_sg return value into an unsigned int (me)
  - provide a common global coherent pool іmplementation (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix debugfs initialization order (Anthony Iliopoulos)

 - use memory_intersects() directly (Kefeng Wang)

 - allow to return specific errors from ->map_sg (Logan Gunthorpe,
   Martin Oliveira)

 - turn the dma_map_sg return value into an unsigned int (me)

 - provide a common global coherent pool іmplementation (me)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (31 commits)
  hexagon: use the generic global coherent pool
  dma-mapping: make the global coherent pool conditional
  dma-mapping: add a dma_init_global_coherent helper
  dma-mapping: simplify dma_init_coherent_memory
  dma-mapping: allow using the global coherent pool for !ARM
  ARM/nommu: use the generic dma-direct code for non-coherent devices
  dma-direct: add support for dma_coherent_default_memory
  dma-mapping: return an unsigned int from dma_map_sg{,_attrs}
  dma-mapping: disallow .map_sg operations from returning zero on error
  dma-mapping: return error code from dma_dummy_map_sg()
  x86/amd_gart: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
  x86/amd_gart: return error code from gart_map_sg()
  xen: swiotlb: return error code from xen_swiotlb_map_sg()
  parisc: return error code from .map_sg() ops
  sparc/iommu: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
  sparc/iommu: return error codes from .map_sg() ops
  s390/pci: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
  s390/pci: return error code from s390_dma_map_sg()
  powerpc/iommu: don't set failed sg dma_address to DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
  powerpc/iommu: return error code from .map_sg() ops
  ...
 2021-09-02 10:32:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4cdc4cc2ad asm-generic changes for 5.15 
The main content for 5.15 is a series that cleans up the handling of
 strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user(), removing a lot of slightly
 incorrect versions of these in favor of the lib/strn*.c helpers
 that implement these correctly and more efficiently.
 
 The only architectures that retain a private version now are
 mips, ia64, um and parisc. I had offered to convert those at all,
 but Thomas Bogendoerfer wanted to keep the mips version for the
 moment until he had a chance to do regression testing.
 
 The branch also contains two patches for bitops and for ffs().
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The main content for 5.15 is a series that cleans up the handling of
  strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user(), removing a lot of slightly
  incorrect versions of these in favor of the lib/strn*.c helpers that
  implement these correctly and more efficiently.

  The only architectures that retain a private version now are mips,
  ia64, um and parisc. I had offered to convert those at all, but Thomas
  Bogendoerfer wanted to keep the mips version for the moment until he
  had a chance to do regression testing.

  The branch also contains two patches for bitops and for ffs()"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  bitops/non-atomic: make @nr unsigned to avoid any DIV
  asm-generic: ffs: Drop bogus reference to ffz location
  asm-generic: reverse GENERIC_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER symbols
  asm-generic: remove extra strn{cpy_from,len}_user declarations
  asm-generic: uaccess: remove inline strncpy_from_user/strnlen_user
  s390: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
  microblaze: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
  csky: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
  arc: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
  hexagon: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
  h8300: remove stale strncpy_from_user
  asm-generic/uaccess.h: remove __strncpy_from_user/__strnlen_user
 2021-09-01 15:13:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bcfeebbff3 Merge branch 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 
Pull exit cleanups from Eric Biederman:
 "In preparation of doing something about PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT I have
  started cleaning up various pieces of code related to do_exit. Most of
  that code I did not manage to get tested and reviewed before the merge
  window opened but a handful of very useful cleanups are ready to be
  merged.

  The first change is simply the removal of the bdflush system call. The
  code has now been disabled long enough that even the oldest userspace
  working userspace setups anyone can find to test are fine with the
  bdflush system call being removed.

  Changing m68k fsp040_die to use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) instead of
  calling do_exit directly is interesting only in that it is nearly the
  most difficult of the incorrect uses of do_exit to remove.

  The change to the seccomp code to simply send a signal instead of
  calling do_coredump directly is a very nice little cleanup made
  possible by realizing the existing signal sending helpers were missing
  a little bit of functionality that is easy to provide"

* 'exit-cleanups-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  signal/seccomp: Dump core when there is only one live thread
  signal/seccomp: Refactor seccomp signal and coredump generation
  signal/m68k: Use force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) in fpsp040_die
  exit/bdflush: Remove the deprecated bdflush system call
 2021-09-01 14:52:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
48983701a1 Merge branch 'siginfo-si_trapno-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 
Pull siginfo si_trapno updates from Eric Biederman:
 "The full set of si_trapno changes was not appropriate as a fix for the
  newly added SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF, and so I postponed the rest of the
  related cleanups.

  This is the rest of the cleanups for si_trapno that reduces it from
  being a really weird arch special case that is expect to be always
  present (but isn't) on the architectures that support it to being yet
  another field in the _sigfault union of struct siginfo.

  The changes have been reviewed and marinated in linux-next. With the
  removal of this awkward special case new code (like SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF)
  that works across architectures should be easier to write and
  maintain"

* 'siginfo-si_trapno-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  signal: Rename SIL_PERF_EVENT SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT for consistency
  signal: Verify the alignment and size of siginfo_t
  signal: Remove the generic __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO support
  signal/alpha: si_trapno is only used with SIGFPE and SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK
  signal/sparc: si_trapno is only used with SIGILL ILL_ILLTRP
  arm64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets
  arm: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets
  sparc64: Add compile-time asserts for siginfo_t offsets
 2021-09-01 14:42:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7c314bdfb6 TTY / Serial patches for 5.15-rc1 
Here is the "big" set of tty/serial driver patches for 5.15-rc1
 
 Nothing major in here at all, just some driver updates and more cleanups
 on old tty apis and code that needed it that includes:
 	- tty.h cleanup of things that didn't belong in it
 	- other tty cleanups by Jiri
 	- driver cleanups
 	- rs485 support added to amba-pl011 driver
 	- dts updates
 	- stm32 serial driver updates
 	- other minor fixes and driver updates
 
 All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty / serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of tty/serial driver patches for 5.15-rc1

  Nothing major in here at all, just some driver updates and more
  cleanups on old tty apis and code that needed it that includes:

   - tty.h cleanup of things that didn't belong in it

   - other tty cleanups by Jiri

   - driver cleanups

   - rs485 support added to amba-pl011 driver

   - dts updates

   - stm32 serial driver updates

   - other minor fixes and driver updates

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"

* tag 'tty-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (83 commits)
  tty: serial: uartlite: Use read_poll_timeout for a polling loop
  tty: serial: uartlite: Use constants in early_uartlite_putc
  tty: Fix data race between tiocsti() and flush_to_ldisc()
  serial: vt8500: Use of_device_get_match_data
  serial: tegra: Use of_device_get_match_data
  serial: 8250_ingenic: Use of_device_get_match_data
  tty: serial: linflexuart: Remove redundant check to simplify the code
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: do software reset for imx7ulp and imx8qxp
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: enable two stop bits for lpuart32
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: fix the wrong mapbase value
  mxser: use semi-colons instead of commas
  tty: moxa: use semi-colons instead of commas
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: check dma_tx_in_progress in tx dma callback
  tty: replace in_irq() with in_hardirq()
  serial: sh-sci: fix break handling for sysrq
  serial: stm32: use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
  serial: stm32: use the defined variable to simplify code
  Revert "arm pl011 serial: support multi-irq request"
  tty: serial: samsung: Add Exynos850 SoC data
  tty: serial: samsung: Fix driver data macros style
  ...
 2021-09-01 09:51:16 -07:00
Martin Oliveira
ca33d26ac6 alpha: return error code from alpha_pci_map_sg() 
The .map_sg() op now expects an error code instead of zero on failure.

pci_map_single_1() can fail for different reasons, but since the only
supported type of error return is DMA_MAPPING_ERROR, we coalesce those
errors into EIO.

ENOMEM is returned when no page tables can be allocated.

Signed-off-by: Martin Oliveira <martin.oliveira@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
 2021-08-09 17:13:05 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
15e580283f Merge 5.14-rc5 into tty-next 
We need the tty/serial fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2021-08-09 08:52:46 +02:00
Pavel Tikhomirov
04190bf894 sock: allow reading and changing sk_userlocks with setsockopt 
SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK and SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK flags disable automatic socket
buffers adjustment done by kernel (see tcp_fixup_rcvbuf() and
tcp_sndbuf_expand()). If we've just created a new socket this adjustment
is enabled on it, but if one changes the socket buffer size by
setsockopt(SO_{SND,RCV}BUF*) it becomes disabled.

CRIU needs to call setsockopt(SO_{SND,RCV}BUF*) on each socket on
restore as it first needs to increase buffer sizes for packet queues
restore and second it needs to restore back original buffer sizes. So
after CRIU restore all sockets become non-auto-adjustable, which can
decrease network performance of restored applications significantly.

CRIU need to be able to restore sockets with enabled/disabled adjustment
to the same state it was before dump, so let's add special setsockopt
for it.

Let's also export SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK and SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK flags to uAPI so
that using these interface one can reenable automatic socket buffer
adjustment on their sockets.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2021-08-04 12:52:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f6c5971bb7 libata-5.14-2021-07-30 
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Merge tag 'libata-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull libata fixlets from Jens Axboe:

 - A fix for PIO highmem (Christoph)

 - Kill HAVE_IDE as it's now unused (Lukas)

* tag 'libata-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  arch: Kconfig: clean up obsolete use of HAVE_IDE
  libata: fix ata_pio_sector for CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 2021-07-30 10:56:47 -07:00
Lukas Bulwahn
094121ef81 arch: Kconfig: clean up obsolete use of HAVE_IDE 
The arch-specific Kconfig files use HAVE_IDE to indicate if IDE is
supported.

As IDE support and the HAVE_IDE config vanishes with commit b7fb14d3ac
("ide: remove the legacy ide driver"), there is no need to mention
HAVE_IDE in all those arch-specific Kconfig files.

The issue was identified with ./scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py.

Fixes: b7fb14d3ac ("ide: remove the legacy ide driver")
Suggested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728182115.4401-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
 2021-07-30 08:19:09 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
e6226997ec asm-generic: reverse GENERIC_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER symbols 
Most architectures do not need a custom implementation, and in most
cases the generic implementation is preferred, so change the polariy
on these Kconfig symbols to require architectures to select them when
they provide their own version.

The new name is CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER.

The remaining architectures at the moment are: ia64, mips, parisc,
um and xtensa. We should probably convert these as well, but
I was not sure how far to take this series. Thomas Bogendoerfer
had some concerns about converting mips but may still do some
more detailed measurements to see which version is better.

Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
 2021-07-30 10:30:21 +02:00
Mike Rapoport
640b7ea5f8 alpha: register early reserved memory in memblock 
The memory reserved by console/PALcode or non-volatile memory is not added
to memblock.memory.

Since commit fa3354e4ea (mm: free_area_init: use maximal zone PFNs rather
than zone sizes) the initialization of the memory map relies on the
accuracy of memblock.memory to properly calculate zone sizes. The holes in
memblock.memory caused by absent regions reserved by the firmware cause
incorrect initialization of struct pages which leads to BUG() during the
initial page freeing:

BUG: Bad page state in process swapper  pfn:2ffc53
page:fffffc000ecf14c0 refcount:0 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
flags: 0x0()
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.7.0-03841-gfa3354e4ea39-dirty #26
       fffffc0001b5bd68 fffffc0001b5be80 fffffc00011cd148 fffffc000ecf14c0
       fffffc00019803df fffffc0001b5be80 fffffc00011ce340 fffffc000ecf14c0
       0000000000000000 fffffc0001b5be80 fffffc0001b482c0 fffffc00027d6618
       fffffc00027da7d0 00000000002ff97a 0000000000000000 fffffc0001b5be80
       fffffc00011d1abc fffffc000ecf14c0 fffffc0002d00000 fffffc0001b5be80
       fffffc0001b2350c 0000000000300000 fffffc0001b48298 fffffc0001b482c0
Trace:
[<fffffc00011cd148>] bad_page+0x168/0x1b0
[<fffffc00011ce340>] free_pcp_prepare+0x1e0/0x290
[<fffffc00011d1abc>] free_unref_page+0x2c/0xa0
[<fffffc00014ee5f0>] cmp_ex_sort+0x0/0x30
[<fffffc00014ee5f0>] cmp_ex_sort+0x0/0x30
[<fffffc000101001c>] _stext+0x1c/0x20

Fix this by registering the reserved ranges in memblock.memory.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210726192311.uffqnanxw3ac5wwi@ivybridge
Fixes: fa3354e4ea ("mm: free_area_init: use maximal zone PFNs rather than zone sizes")
Reported-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-28 20:49:18 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
9f90a4ddef tty: drop put_tty_driver 
put_tty_driver() is an alias for tty_driver_kref_put(). There is no need
for two exported identical functions, therefore switch all users of
old put_tty_driver() to new tty_driver_kref_put() and remove the former
for good.

Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Lin <dtwlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: NXP Linux Team <linux-imx@nxp.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsálvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723074317.32690-8-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2021-07-27 12:17:21 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
39b7b42be4 tty: stop using alloc_tty_driver 
alloc_tty_driver was deprecated by tty_alloc_driver in commit
7f0bc6a68e (TTY: pass flags to alloc_tty_driver) in 2012.

I never got into eliminating alloc_tty_driver until now. So we still
have two functions for allocating drivers which might be confusing. So
get rid of alloc_tty_driver uses to eliminate it for good in the next
patch.

Note we need to switch return value checking as tty_alloc_driver uses
ERR_PTR. And flags are now a parameter of tty_alloc_driver.

Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>(odd fixer:ALPHA PORT)
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsálvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723074317.32690-5-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2021-07-27 12:17:20 +02:00
gushengxian
fc520525c1 alpha: fix spelling mistakes 
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments:
delarations ==> declarations
softare ==> software
suffiently ==> sufficiently
requred ==> required
unaliged ==> unaligned

Signed-off-by: gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:33:04 -07:00
gushengxian
3e0c6d15ad alpha: Remove space between * and parameter name 
'struct pcb_struct * pcb_va' should be 'struct pcb_struct *pcb_va'.

Signed-off-by: gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:33:04 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
ee3e9fa29e alpha: fp_emul: avoid init/cleanup_module names 
This is one of the last modules using the old calling conventions
for module init/exit functions. Change it over to the style used
everywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:33:04 -07:00
He Zhe
15b9e38403 alpha: Add syscall_get_return_value() 
audit now requires syscall_get_return_value instead of regs_return_value
to retrieve syscall return code . Other architectures that support audit
have already define this function.

Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:33:03 -07:00
tangchunyou
8f34ed9d95 alpha: fix typos in a comment 
"kerne" -> "kernel"

Signed-off-by: tangchunyou <tangchunyou@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:33:03 -07:00
Corentin Labbe
bfd736e3ff alpha: defconfig: add necessary configs for boot testing 
Gentoo's KernelCI will soon boot test alpha kernel and we need
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y to be set for that.
Note that CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y is already necessary for lot of other
distribution/tools like recent udev/systemd.

Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:33:03 -07:00
Prarit Bhargava
caace6ca4e alpha: Send stop IPI to send to online CPUs 
This issue was noticed while debugging a shutdown issue where some
secondary CPUs are not being shutdown correctly.  A fix for that [1] requires
that secondary cpus be offlined using the cpu_online_mask so that the
stop operation is a no-op if CPU HOTPLUG is disabled.  I, like the author in
[1] looked at the architectures and found that alpha is one of two
architectures that executes smp_send_stop() on all possible CPUs.

On alpha, smp_send_stop() sends an IPI to all possible CPUs but only needs
to send them to online CPUs.

Send the stop IPI to only the online CPUs.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/1/10/250

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:33:03 -07:00
Zheng Yongjun
f0443da1d8 alpha: convert comma to semicolon 
Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon.

Fixes: cba1ec7e88 ("alpha: switch to generic kernel_thread()")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:32:59 -07:00
Chen Li
5e3c3a0ae5 alpha: remove undef inline in compiler.h 
since 889b3c1245, CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING
is removed entirely and inline is always defined to `inline __gnu_inline
__inline_maybe_unused notrace` in compiler_types.h

Besides, undef inline here also means it never use
__attribute__((__gnu_inline__)), so `extern inline` function can never
be defined header files, otherwise multiple definition errors will
happen, e.g. if multiple translation units use alpha/include/asm/pal.h
will report multiple definitions, because there are many extern inline
function definitions in this header.

``` c
extern inline TYPE NAME(void)					\
{								\
	register TYPE __r0 __asm__("$0");			\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
...
```

Ofc, it is also ok to remove `extern` in `extern inline` here, then all
of iso c99 and gnuc99/89 are ok, but there are also other alpha headers
have such function definitions.

Signed-off-by: chenli <chenli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:18:20 -07:00
Alexander A. Klimov
a09c33cbf3 alpha: Kconfig: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 22:18:17 -07:00
Corentin Labbe
e4b016f4b4 alpha: __udiv_qrnnd should be exported 
When building an alpha kernel with mpi set as module, I hit this build
error:
ERROR: "__udiv_qrnnd" [lib/mpi/mpi.ko] undefined!
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modpost:92: __modpost] Error 1
make[1]: *** [Makefile:1266: modules] Error 2

This is due to __udiv_qrnnd not exported.
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
 2021-07-25 20:55:40 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
7de5f68d49 signal/alpha: si_trapno is only used with SIGFPE and SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK 
While reviewing the signal handlers on alpha it became clear that
si_trapno is only set to a non-zero value when sending SIGFPE and when
sending SITGRAP with si_code TRAP_UNK.

Add send_sig_fault_trapno and send SIGTRAP TRAP_UNK, and SIGFPE with it.

Remove the define of __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO and remove the always zero
si_trapno parameter from send_sig_fault and force_sig_fault.

v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/m1eeers7q7.fsf_-_@fess.ebiederm.org
v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505141101.11519-7-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87h7gvxx7l.fsf_-_@disp2133
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
 2021-07-23 13:10:26 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
b48c7236b1 exit/bdflush: Remove the deprecated bdflush system call 
The bdflush system call has been deprecated for a very long time.
Recently Michael Schmitz tested[1] and found that the last known
caller of of the bdflush system call is unaffected by it's removal.

Since the code is not needed delete it.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/36123b5d-daa0-6c2b-f2d4-a942f069fd54@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87sg10quue.fsf_-_@disp2133
Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
 2021-07-12 15:17:47 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
81361b837a Kbuild updates for v5.14 
- Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option.
 
  - Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile.
 
  - Make the silent build (-s) more silent.
 
  - Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified.
 
  - Various script cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option.

 - Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile.

 - Make the silent build (-s) more silent.

 - Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified.

 - Various script cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (27 commits)
  scripts: add generic syscallnr.sh
  scripts: check duplicated syscall number in syscall table
  sparc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers
  parisc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers
  nds32: add arch/nds32/boot/.gitignore
  kbuild: mkcompile_h: consider timestamp if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set
  kbuild: modpost: Explicitly warn about unprototyped symbols
  kbuild: remove trailing slashes from $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
  kconfig.h: explain IS_MODULE(), IS_ENABLED()
  kconfig: constify long_opts
  scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part
  scripts/setlocalversion: factor out 12-chars hash construction
  scripts/setlocalversion: add more comments to -dirty flag detection
  scripts/setlocalversion: remove workaround for old make-kpkg
  scripts/setlocalversion: remove mercurial, svn and git-svn supports
  kbuild: clean up ${quiet} checks in shell scripts
  kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build
  init: use $(call cmd,) for generating include/generated/compile.h
  kbuild: merge scripts/mkmakefile to top Makefile
  sh: move core-y in arch/sh/Makefile to arch/sh/Kbuild
  ...
 2021-07-10 11:01:38 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
9cf6fa2458 mm: rename pud_page_vaddr to pud_pgtable and make it return pmd_t * 
No functional change in this patch.

[aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com: fix]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87wnqtnb60.fsf@linux.ibm.com
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: another fix]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210619134410.89559-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615110859.320299-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/CAHk-=wi+J+iodze9FtjM3Zi4j4OeS+qqbKxME9QN4roxPEXH9Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-07-08 11:48:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c932ed0adb TTY / Serial patches for 5.14-rc1 
Here is the big set of tty and serial driver patches for 5.14-rc1.
 
 A bit more than normal, but nothing major, lots of cleanups.  Highlights
 are:
 	- lots of tty api cleanups and mxser driver cleanups from Jiri
 	- build warning fixes
 	- various serial driver updates
 	- coding style cleanups
 	- various tty driver minor fixes and updates
 	- removal of broken and disable r3964 line discipline (finally!)
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty / serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of tty and serial driver patches for 5.14-rc1.

  A bit more than normal, but nothing major, lots of cleanups.
  Highlights are:

   - lots of tty api cleanups and mxser driver cleanups from Jiri

   - build warning fixes

   - various serial driver updates

   - coding style cleanups

   - various tty driver minor fixes and updates

   - removal of broken and disable r3964 line discipline (finally!)

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (227 commits)
  serial: mvebu-uart: remove unused member nb from struct mvebu_uart
  arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: Fix reg for standard variant of UART
  dt-bindings: mvebu-uart: fix documentation
  serial: mvebu-uart: correctly calculate minimal possible baudrate
  serial: mvebu-uart: do not allow changing baudrate when uartclk is not available
  serial: mvebu-uart: fix calculation of clock divisor
  tty: make linux/tty_flip.h self-contained
  serial: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Fix possible interrupt storm on K3 SoCs
  serial: qcom_geni_serial: use DT aliases according to DT bindings
  Revert "tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform"
  tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform
  MAINTAINERS: add me back as mxser maintainer
  mxser: Documentation, fix typos
  mxser: Documentation, make the docs up-to-date
  mxser: Documentation, remove traces of callout device
  mxser: introduce mxser_16550A_or_MUST helper
  mxser: rename flags to old_speed in mxser_set_serial_info
  mxser: use port variable in mxser_set_serial_info
  mxser: access info->MCR under info->slock
  ...
 2021-07-05 14:08:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4cad671979 asm-generic/unaligned: Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper 
The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally architecture
 specific, with the two main variants being the "access-ok.h" version
 that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always work on a particular
 architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that casts the data to a
 byte aligned type before dereferencing, for architectures that cannot
 always do unaligned accesses in hardware.
 
 Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
 version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
 probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
 same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few exceptions
 separately.
 
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
 Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210507220813.365382-14-arnd@kernel.org/
 Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework-v2
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whGObOKruA_bU3aPGZfoDqZM1_9wBkwREp0H0FgR-90uQ@mail.gmail.com/
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-unaligned-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm/unaligned.h unification from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper

  The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally
  architecture specific, with the two main variants being the
  "access-ok.h" version that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always
  work on a particular architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that
  casts the data to a byte aligned type before dereferencing, for
  architectures that cannot always do unaligned accesses in hardware.

  Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
  version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
  probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
  same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few
  exceptions separately"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210507220813.365382-14-arnd@kernel.org/
Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework-v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whGObOKruA_bU3aPGZfoDqZM1_9wBkwREp0H0FgR-90uQ@mail.gmail.com/

* tag 'asm-generic-unaligned-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  asm-generic: simplify asm/unaligned.h
  asm-generic: uaccess: 1-byte access is always aligned
  netpoll: avoid put_unaligned() on single character
  mwifiex: re-fix for unaligned accesses
  apparmor: use get_unaligned() only for multi-byte words
  partitions: msdos: fix one-byte get_unaligned()
  asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers
  asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers
  powerpc: use linux/unaligned/le_struct.h on LE power7
  m68k: select CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  sh: remove unaligned access for sh4a
  openrisc: always use unaligned-struct header
  asm-generic: use asm-generic/unaligned.h for most architectures
 2021-07-02 12:43:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
71bd934101 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "190 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
  vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
  migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
  zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
  core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
  signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
  ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
  ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
  ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
  ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
  lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
  selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
  selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
  selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
  kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
  exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
  x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
  hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
  hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
  nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
  kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
  init: print out unknown kernel parameters
  checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
  checkpatch: improve the indented label test
  checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
  ...
 2021-07-02 12:08:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
911a2997a5 \n 
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Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull misc fs updates from Jan Kara:
 "The new quotactl_fd() syscall (remake of quotactl_path() syscall that
  got introduced & disabled in 5.13 cycle), and couple of udf, reiserfs,
  isofs, and writeback fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  writeback: fix obtain a reference to a freeing memcg css
  quota: remove unnecessary oom message
  isofs: remove redundant continue statement
  quota: Wire up quotactl_fd syscall
  quota: Change quotactl_path() systcall to an fd-based one
  reiserfs: Remove unneed check in reiserfs_write_full_page()
  udf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in udf_symlink function
  reiserfs: add check for invalid 1st journal block
 2021-07-01 12:06:39 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
f39650de68 kernel.h: split out panic and oops helpers 
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and
oops helpers.

There are several purposes of doing this:
- dropping dependency in bug.h
- dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h
- unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain

At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for
the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted
indirected includes for existing users.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h]
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-07-01 11:06:04 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
1c2f7d14d8 mm/thp: define default pmd_pgtable() 
Currently most platforms define pmd_pgtable() as pmd_page() duplicating
the same code all over.  Instead just define a default value i.e
pmd_page() for pmd_pgtable() and let platforms override when required via
<asm/pgtable.h>.  All the existing platform that override pmd_pgtable()
have been moved into their respective <asm/pgtable.h> header in order to
precede before the new generic definition.  This makes it much cleaner
with reduced code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1623646133-20306-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
fac7757e1f mm: define default value for FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 
Currently most platforms define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS as 0UL duplication the
same code all over.  Instead just define a generic default value (i.e 0UL)
for FIRST_USER_ADDRESS and let the platforms override when required.  This
makes it much cleaner with reduced code.

The default FIRST_USER_ADDRESS here would be skipped in <linux/pgtable.h>
when the given platform overrides its value via <asm/pgtable.h>.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1620615725-24623-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>			[csky]
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>		[openrisc]
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>	[RISC-V]
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-07-01 11:06:02 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
4ca9b3859d mm/madvise: introduce MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) to prefault page tables 
I. Background: Sparse Memory Mappings

When we manage sparse memory mappings dynamically in user space - also
sometimes involving MAP_NORESERVE - we want to dynamically populate/
discard memory inside such a sparse memory region.  Example users are
hypervisors (especially implementing memory ballooning or similar
technologies like virtio-mem) and memory allocators.  In addition, we want
to fail in a nice way (instead of generating SIGBUS) if populating does
not succeed because we are out of backend memory (which can happen easily
with file-based mappings, especially tmpfs and hugetlbfs).

While MADV_DONTNEED, MADV_REMOVE and FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE allow for
reliably discarding memory for most mapping types, there is no generic
approach to populate page tables and preallocate memory.

Although mmap() supports MAP_POPULATE, it is not applicable to the concept
of sparse memory mappings, where we want to populate/discard dynamically
and avoid expensive/problematic remappings.  In addition, we never
actually report errors during the final populate phase - it is best-effort
only.

fallocate() can be used to preallocate file-based memory and fail in a
safe way.  However, it cannot really be used for any private mappings on
anonymous files via memfd due to COW semantics.  In addition, fallocate()
does not actually populate page tables, so we still always get pagefaults
on first access - which is sometimes undesired (i.e., real-time workloads)
and requires real prefaulting of page tables, not just a preallocation of
backend storage.  There might be interesting use cases for sparse memory
regions along with mlockall(MCL_ONFAULT) which fallocate() cannot satisfy
as it does not prefault page tables.

II. On preallcoation/prefaulting from user space

Because we don't have a proper interface, what applications (like QEMU and
databases) end up doing is touching (i.e., reading+writing one byte to not
overwrite existing data) all individual pages.

However, that approach
1) Can result in wear on storage backing, because we end up reading/writing
   each page; this is especially a problem for dax/pmem.
2) Can result in mmap_sem contention when prefaulting via multiple
   threads.
3) Requires expensive signal handling, especially to catch SIGBUS in case
   of hugetlbfs/shmem/file-backed memory. For example, this is
   problematic in hypervisors like QEMU where SIGBUS handlers might already
   be used by other subsystems concurrently to e.g, handle hardware errors.
   "Simply" doing preallocation concurrently from other thread is not that
   easy.

III. On MADV_WILLNEED

Extending MADV_WILLNEED is not an option because
1. It would change the semantics: "Expect access in the near future." and
   "might be a good idea to read some pages" vs. "Definitely populate/
   preallocate all memory and definitely fail on errors.".
2. Existing users (like virtio-balloon in QEMU when deflating the balloon)
   don't want populate/prealloc semantics. They treat this rather as a hint
   to give a little performance boost without too much overhead - and don't
   expect that a lot of memory might get consumed or a lot of time
   might be spent.

IV. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE

Let's introduce MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE, inspired by
MAP_POPULATE, with the following semantics:
1. MADV_POPULATE_READ can be used to prefault page tables just like
   manually reading each individual page. This will not break any COW
   mappings. The shared zero page might get mapped and no backend storage
   might get preallocated -- allocation might be deferred to
   write-fault time. Especially shared file mappings require an explicit
   fallocate() upfront to actually preallocate backend memory (blocks in
   the file system) in case the file might have holes.
2. If MADV_POPULATE_READ succeeds, all page tables have been populated
   (prefaulted) readable once.
3. MADV_POPULATE_WRITE can be used to preallocate backend memory and
   prefault page tables just like manually writing (or
   reading+writing) each individual page. This will break any COW
   mappings -- e.g., the shared zeropage is never populated.
4. If MADV_POPULATE_WRITE succeeds, all page tables have been populated
   (prefaulted) writable once.
5. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE cannot be applied to special
   mappings marked with VM_PFNMAP and VM_IO. Also, proper access
   permissions (e.g., PROT_READ, PROT_WRITE) are required. If any such
   mapping is encountered, madvise() fails with -EINVAL.
6. If MADV_POPULATE_READ or MADV_POPULATE_WRITE fails, some page tables
   might have been populated.
7. MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE will return -EHWPOISON
   when encountering a HW poisoned page in the range.
8. Similar to MAP_POPULATE, MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE
   cannot protect from the OOM (Out Of Memory) handler killing the
   process.

While the use case for MADV_POPULATE_WRITE is fairly obvious (i.e.,
preallocate memory and prefault page tables for VMs), one issue is that
whenever we prefault pages writable, the pages have to be marked dirty,
because the CPU could dirty them any time.  while not a real problem for
hugetlbfs or dax/pmem, it can be a problem for shared file mappings: each
page will be marked dirty and has to be written back later when evicting.

MADV_POPULATE_READ allows for optimizing this scenario: Pre-read a whole
mapping from backend storage without marking it dirty, such that eviction
won't have to write it back.  As discussed above, shared file mappings
might require an explciit fallocate() upfront to achieve
preallcoation+prepopulation.

Although sparse memory mappings are the primary use case, this will also
be useful for other preallocate/prefault use cases where MAP_POPULATE is
not desired or the semantics of MAP_POPULATE are not sufficient: as one
example, QEMU users can trigger preallocation/prefaulting of guest RAM
after the mapping was created -- and don't want errors to be silently
suppressed.

Looking at the history, MADV_POPULATE was already proposed in 2013 [1],
however, the main motivation back than was performance improvements --
which should also still be the case.

V. Single-threaded performance comparison

I did a short experiment, prefaulting page tables on completely *empty
mappings/files* and repeated the experiment 10 times.  The results
correspond to the shortest execution time.  In general, the performance
benefit for huge pages is negligible with small mappings.

V.1: Private mappings

POPULATE_READ and POPULATE_WRITE is fastest.  Note that
Reading/POPULATE_READ will populate the shared zeropage where applicable
-- which result in short population times.

The fastest way to allocate backend storage (here: swap or huge pages) and
prefault page tables is POPULATE_WRITE.

V.2: Shared mappings

fallocate() is fastest, however, doesn't prefault page tables.
POPULATE_WRITE is faster than simple writes and read/writes.
POPULATE_READ is faster than simple reads.

Without a fd, the fastest way to allocate backend storage and prefault
page tables is POPULATE_WRITE.  With an fd, the fastest way is usually
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ or FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE respectively; one
exception are actual files: FALLOCATE+Read is slightly faster than
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ.

The fastest way to allocate backend storage prefault page tables is
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE -- except when dealing with actual files; then,
FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ is fastest and won't directly mark all pages as
dirty.

v.3: Detailed results

==================================================
2 MiB MAP_PRIVATE:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :     0.119 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :     0.222 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :     0.380 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :     0.060 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.158 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :     0.034 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :     0.310 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :     0.362 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.039 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.229 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :     0.033 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :     0.313 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :     0.406 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :     0.039 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.285 ms
file           : Read                     :     0.033 ms
file           : Write                    :     0.351 ms
file           : Read/Write               :     0.408 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :     0.039 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.290 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
**************************************************
4096 MiB MAP_PRIVATE:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :   237.940 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :   708.409 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :  1054.041 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :   124.310 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :   572.582 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :   136.928 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :   963.898 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :  1106.561 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :    78.450 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   805.881 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :   357.116 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :   357.210 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :   357.606 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :   356.094 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   356.937 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :   137.536 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :   954.362 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :  1105.954 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :    80.289 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :   822.826 ms
file           : Read                     :   137.874 ms
file           : Write                    :   987.025 ms
file           : Read/Write               :  1107.439 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :    80.413 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :   857.622 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :   355.607 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :   355.729 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :   356.127 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :   354.585 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :   355.138 ms
**************************************************
2 MiB MAP_SHARED:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :     0.394 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :     0.348 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :     0.400 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :     0.326 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.273 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read                     :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Write                    :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :     0.412 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :     0.372 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :     0.419 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.343 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.288 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE                :     0.137 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.446 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.330 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.454 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.379 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.268 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE                :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.031 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.031 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.031 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.030 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.030 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :     0.416 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :     0.369 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :     0.425 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :     0.346 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.295 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE                :     0.139 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.447 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.333 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.454 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.380 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.272 ms
file           : Read                     :     0.191 ms
file           : Write                    :     0.511 ms
file           : Read/Write               :     0.524 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :     0.196 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.434 ms
file           : FALLOCATE                :     0.004 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.197 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.554 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.480 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.201 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.381 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE                :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read           :     0.031 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Write          :     0.031 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :     0.030 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :     0.030 ms
**************************************************
4096 MiB MAP_SHARED:
**************************************************
Anon 4 KiB     : Read                     :  1053.090 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Write                    :   913.642 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : Read/Write               :  1060.350 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_READ            :   893.691 ms
Anon 4 KiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :   782.885 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read                     :   358.553 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Write                    :   358.419 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : Read/Write               :   357.992 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_READ            :   357.533 ms
Anon 2 MiB     : POPULATE_WRITE           :   357.808 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read                     :  1078.144 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Write                    :   942.036 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : Read/Write               :  1100.391 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_READ            :   925.829 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   804.394 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE                :   304.632 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :  1163.359 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :   933.186 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :  1187.304 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :  1013.660 ms
Memfd 4 KiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   794.560 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read                     :   358.131 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Write                    :   358.099 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : Read/Write               :   358.250 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_READ            :   357.563 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : POPULATE_WRITE           :   357.334 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE                :   356.735 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read           :   358.152 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Write          :   358.331 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :   358.018 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :   357.286 ms
Memfd 2 MiB    : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   357.523 ms
tmpfs          : Read                     :  1087.265 ms
tmpfs          : Write                    :   950.840 ms
tmpfs          : Read/Write               :  1107.567 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_READ            :   922.605 ms
tmpfs          : POPULATE_WRITE           :   810.094 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE                :   306.320 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read           :  1169.796 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Write          :   933.730 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :  1191.610 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :  1020.474 ms
tmpfs          : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   798.945 ms
file           : Read                     :   654.101 ms
file           : Write                    :  1259.142 ms
file           : Read/Write               :  1289.509 ms
file           : POPULATE_READ            :   661.642 ms
file           : POPULATE_WRITE           :  1106.816 ms
file           : FALLOCATE                :     1.864 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read           :   656.328 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Write          :  1153.300 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :  1180.613 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :   668.347 ms
file           : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   996.143 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read                     :   357.245 ms
hugetlbfs      : Write                    :   357.413 ms
hugetlbfs      : Read/Write               :   357.120 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_READ            :   356.321 ms
hugetlbfs      : POPULATE_WRITE           :   356.693 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE                :   355.927 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read           :   357.074 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Write          :   357.120 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+Read/Write     :   356.983 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_READ  :   356.413 ms
hugetlbfs      : FALLOCATE+POPULATE_WRITE :   356.266 ms
**************************************************

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/27/698

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419135443.12822-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-30 20:47:30 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
63703f37aa mm: generalize ZONE_[DMA|DMA32] 
ZONE_[DMA|DMA32] configs have duplicate definitions on platforms that
subscribe to them.  Instead, just make them generic options which can be
selected on applicable platforms.

Also only x86/arm64 architectures could enable both ZONE_DMA and
ZONE_DMA32 if EXPERT, add ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET to make dma zone
configurable and visible on the two architectures.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528074557.17768-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>	[RISC-V]
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>	[microblaze]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>		[powerpc]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2021-06-30 20:47:30 -07:00