Commit Graph

175 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada
5f2fb52fac kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y
In old days, the "host-progs" syntax was used for specifying host
programs. It was renamed to the current "hostprogs-y" in 2004.

It is typically useful in scripts/Makefile because it allows Kbuild to
selectively compile host programs based on the kernel configuration.

This commit renames like follows:

  always       ->  always-y
  hostprogs-y  ->  hostprogs

So, scripts/Makefile will look like this:

  always-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += ...
  always-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS)    += ...
      ...
  hostprogs := $(always-y) $(always-m)

I think this makes more sense because a host program is always a host
program, irrespective of the kernel configuration. We want to specify
which ones to compile by CONFIG options, so always-y will be handier.

The "always", "hostprogs-y", "hostprogs-m" will be kept for backward
compatibility for a while.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1664a37790 kbuild: pass KBUILD_MODFILE when compiling builtin objects
When compiling, Kbuild passes KBUILD_BASENAME (basename of the object)
and KBUILD_MODNAME (basename of the module).

This commit adds another one, KBUILD_MODFILE, which is the path of
the module. (or, the path of the module it would end up in if it were
compiled as a module.)

The next commit will use this to generate modules.builtin without
tristate.conf.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-01-07 02:18:39 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
7e826c44f5 kbuild: add stringify helper to quote a string passed to C files
Make $(squote)$(quote)...$(quote)$(squote) a helper macro.
I will reuse it in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-01-07 02:18:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
56d5893615 kbuild: do not create orphan built-in.a or obj-y objects
Both 'obj-y += foo/' and 'obj-m += foo/' request Kbuild to visit the
sub-directory foo/, but the difference is that only the former combines
foo/built-in.a into the built-in.a of the current directory because
everything in sub-directories visited by obj-m is supposed to be modular.

So, it makes sense to create built-in.a only if that sub-directory is
reachable by the chain of obj-y. Otherwise, built-in.a will not be
linked into vmlinux anyway. For the same reason, it is pointless to
compile obj-y objects in the directory visited by obj-m.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-01-07 02:18:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
fcbb8461fd kbuild: remove header compile test
There are both positive and negative options about this feature.
At first, I thought it was a good idea, but actually Linus stated a
negative opinion (https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/29/227). I admit it
is ugly and annoying.

The baseline I'd like to keep is the compile-test of uapi headers.
(Otherwise, kernel developers have no way to ensure the correctness
of the exported headers.)

I will maintain a small build rule in usr/include/Makefile.
Remove the other header test functionality.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-11-15 00:22:35 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
13dc8c029c kbuild: remove ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS
Commit 40df759e2b ("kbuild: Fix build with binutils <= 2.19")
introduced ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS to deal with old binutils.

According to Documentation/process/changes.rst, the current minimal
supported version of binutils is 2.21 so you can assume the 'D' option
is always supported. Not only GNU ar but also llvm-ar supports it.

With the 'D' option hard-coded, there is no more user of ar-option
or KBUILD_ARFLAGS.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2019-10-01 09:20:33 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e27128db62 kbuild: rename KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS to KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN
KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS started as a switch to add extra warning
options for GCC, but now it is a historical misnomer since we use it
also for Clang, DTC, and even kernel-doc.

Rename it to more sensible, shorter KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN.

For the backward compatibility, KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS is still
supported (but not advertised in the documentation).

I also fixed up 'make help', and updated the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2019-09-06 23:46:52 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
54b8ae66ae kbuild: change *FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
Kbuild provides per-file compiler flag addition/removal:

  CFLAGS_<basetarget>.o
  CFLAGS_REMOVE_<basetarget>.o
  AFLAGS_<basetarget>.o
  AFLAGS_REMOVE_<basetarget>.o
  CPPFLAGS_<basetarget>.lds
  HOSTCFLAGS_<basetarget>.o
  HOSTCXXFLAGS_<basetarget>.o

The <basetarget> is the filename of the target with its directory and
suffix stripped.

This syntax comes into a trouble when two files with the same basename
appear in one Makefile, for example:

  obj-y += foo.o
  obj-y += dir/foo.o
  CFLAGS_foo.o := <some-flags>

Here, the <some-flags> applies to both foo.o and dir/foo.o

The real world problem is:

  scripts/kconfig/util.c
  scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/util.c

Both files are compiled into scripts/kconfig/mconf, but only the
latter should be given with the ncurses flags.

It is more sensible to use the relative path to the Makefile, like this:

  obj-y += foo.o
  CFLAGS_foo.o := <some-flags>
  obj-y += dir/foo.o
  CFLAGS_dir/foo.o := <other-flags>

At first, I attempted to replace $(basetarget) with $*. The $* variable
is replaced with the stem ('%') part in a pattern rule. This works with
most of cases, but does not for explicit rules.

For example, arch/ia64/lib/Makefile reuses rule_as_o_S in its own
explicit rules, so $* will be empty, resulting in ignoring the per-file
AFLAGS.

I introduced a new variable, target-stem, which can be used also from
explicit rules.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-09-04 23:12:50 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
858805b336 kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension
CONFIG_SHELL falls back to sh when bash is not installed on the system,
but nobody is testing such a case since bash is usually installed.
So, shell scripts invoked by CONFIG_SHELL are only tested with bash.

It makes it difficult to test whether the hashbang #!/bin/sh is real.
For example, #!/bin/sh in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh is
false. (I fixed it up)

Besides, some shell scripts invoked by CONFIG_SHELL use bash-extension
and #!/bin/bash is specified as the hashbang, while CONFIG_SHELL may
not always be set to bash.

Probably, the right thing to do is to introduce BASH, which is bash by
default, and always set CONFIG_SHELL to sh. Replace $(CONFIG_SHELL)
with $(BASH) for bash scripts.

If somebody tries to add bash-extension to a #!/bin/sh script, it will
be caught in testing because /bin/sh is a symlink to dash on some major
distributions.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-09-04 22:54:13 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
eb27ea5ce7 kbuild: move modkern_{c,a}flags to Makefile.lib from Makefile.build
Makefile.lib is included by Makefile.modfinal as well as Makefile.build.

Move modkern_cflags to Makefile.lib in order to simplify cmd_cc_o_c
in Makefile.modfinal. Move modkern_cflags as well for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-08-22 01:14:11 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
33e84f2e79 kbuild: treat an object as multi-used when $(foo-) is set
Currently, Kbuild treats an object as multi-used when any of
$(foo-objs), $(foo-y), $(foo-m) is set. It makes more sense to
check $(foo-) as well.

In the context of foo-$(CONFIG_FOO_FEATURE1), CONFIG_FOO_FEATURE1
could be unset.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-08-15 02:25:11 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
cf8dfd15e5 kbuild: move flex and bison rules to Makefile.host
Flex and bison are used for kconfig, dtc, genksyms, all of which are
host programs. I never imagine the kernel embeds a parser or a lexer.

Move the flex and bison rules to scripts/Makefile.host. This file is
included only when hostprogs-y etc. is present in the Makefile in the
directory. So, parsing these rules are skipped in most of directories.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-08-14 01:10:42 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6ba7dc6616 kbuild: make bison create C file and header in a single pattern rule
We generally expect bison to create not only a C file, but also a
header, which will be included from the lexer.

Currently, Kbuild generates them in separate rules. So, for instance,
when building Kconfig, you will notice bison is invoked twice:

  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/confdata.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/expr.o
  LEX     scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.c
  YACC    scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.h
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.o
  YACC    scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.c
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/preprocess.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/symbol.o
  HOSTLD  scripts/kconfig/conf

Make handles such cases nicely in pattern rules [1]. Merge the two
rules so that one invokcation of bison can generate both of them.

  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/confdata.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/expr.o
  LEX     scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.c
  YACC    scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.[ch]
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/lexer.lex.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/parser.tab.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/preprocess.o
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/symbol.o
  HOSTLD  scripts/kconfig/conf

[1] Pattern rule

GNU Make manual says:
"Pattern rules may have more than one target. Unlike normal rules,
this does not act as many different rules with the same prerequisites
and recipe. If a pattern rule has multiple targets, make knows that
the rule's recipe is responsible for making all of the targets. The
recipe is executed only once to make all the targets. When searching
for a pattern rule to match a target, the target patterns of a rule
other than the one that matches the target in need of a rule are
incidental: make worries only about giving a recipe and prerequisites
to the file presently in question. However, when this file's recipe is
run, the other targets are marked as having been updated themselves."

https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Pattern-Intro.html

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-08-14 01:10:42 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b25e8a23d4 kbuild: remove unused single-used-m
This is unused since commit 9f69a496f1 ("kbuild: split out *.mod out
of {single,multi}-used-m rules").

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-07-27 12:18:19 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
4bd01de8f2 kbuild: compile-test headers listed in header-test-m as well
It will be useful to control the header-test by a tristate option.

If CONFIG_FOO is a tristate option, you can write like this:

  header-test-$(CONFIG_FOO) += foo.h

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-07-17 22:37:51 +09:00
Harald Seiler
b956c7a6df kbuild: fix compression errors getting ignored
A missing compression utility or other errors were not picked up by make
and an empty kernel image was produced.  By removing the &&, errors will
no longer be ignored.

Signed-off-by: Harald Seiler <hws@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-07-11 00:05:09 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
051f278e9d kbuild: replace KBUILD_SRCTREE with boolean building_out_of_srctree
Commit 25b146c5b8 ("kbuild: allow Kbuild to start from any directory")
deprecated KBUILD_SRCTREE.

It is only used in tools/testing/selftest/ to distinguish out-of-tree
build. Replace it with a new boolean flag, building_out_of_srctree.

I also replaced the conditional ($(srctree),.) because the next commit
will allow an absolute path to be used for $(srctree) even when building
in the source tree.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-07-11 00:05:09 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1e21cbfada kbuild: support header-test-pattern-y
In my view, most of headers can be self-contained. So, it would be
tedious to add every header to header-test-y explicitly. We usually
end up with "all headers with some exceptions".

There are two types in exceptions:

[1] headers that are never compiled as standalone units

  For examples, include/linux/compiler-gcc.h is not intended for
  direct inclusion. We should always exclude such ones.

[2] headers that are conditionally compiled as standalone units

  Some headers can be compiled only for particular architectures.
  For example, include/linux/arm-cci.h can be compiled only for
  arm/arm64 because it requires <asm/arm-cci.h> to exist.
  Clang can compile include/soc/nps/mtm.h only for arc because
  it contains an arch-specific register in inline assembler.

So, you can write Makefile like this:

  header-test-                += linux/compiler-gcc.h
  header-test-$(CONFIG_ARM)   += linux/arm-cci.h
  header-test-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += linux/arm-cci.h
  header-test-$(CONFIG_ARC)   += soc/nps/mtm.h

The new syntax header-test-pattern-y will be useful to specify
"the rest".

The typical usage is like this:

  header-test-pattern-y += */*.h

This will add all the headers in sub-directories to the test coverage,
excluding $(header-test-). In this regards, header-test-pattern-y
behaves like a weaker variant of header-test-y.

Caveat:
The patterns in header-test-pattern-y are prefixed with $(srctree)/$(src)/
but not $(objtree)/$(obj)/. Stale generated headers are often left over
when you traverse the git history without cleaning. Wildcard patterns for
$(objtree) may match to stale headers, which could fail to compile.
One pitfall is $(srctree)/$(src)/ and $(objtree)/$(obj)/ point to the
same directory for in-tree building. So, header-test-pattern-y should
be used with care since it can potentially match to stale headers.

Caveat2:
You could use wildcard for header-test-. For example,

  header-test- += asm-generic/%

... will exclude headers in asm-generic directory. Unfortunately, the
wildcard character is '%' instead of '*' here because this is evaluated
by $(filter-out ...) whereas header-test-pattern-y is evaluated by
$(wildcard ...). This is a kludge, but seems useful in some places...

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
2019-07-09 10:10:52 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c93a0368aa kbuild: do not create wrappers for header-test-y
header-test-y does not work with headers in sub-directories.

For example, you may want to write a Makefile, like this:

include/linux/Kbuild:

  header-test-y += mtd/nand.h

This entry will create a wrapper include/linux/mtd/nand.hdrtest.c
with the following content:

  #include "mtd/nand.h"

To make this work, we need to add $(srctree)/include/linux to the
header search path. It would be tedious to add ccflags-y.

Instead, we could change the *.hdrtest.c rule to wrap:

  #include "nand.h"

This works for in-tree build since #include "..." searches in the
relative path from the header with this directive. For O=... build,
we need to add $(srctree)/include/linux/mtd to the header search path,
which will be even more tedious.

After all, I thought it would be handier to compile headers directly
without creating wrappers.

I added a new build rule to compile %.h into %.h.s

The target is %.h.s instead of %.h.o because it is slightly faster.
Also, as for GCC, an empty assembly is smaller than an empty object.

I wrote the build rule:

  $(CC) $(c_flags) -S -o $@ -x c /dev/null -include $<

instead of:

  $(CC) $(c_flags) -S -o $@ -x c $<

Both work fine with GCC, but the latter is bad for Clang.

This comes down to the difference in the -Wunused-function policy.
GCC does not warn about unused 'static inline' functions at all.
Clang does not warn about the ones in included headers, but does
about the ones in the source. So, we should handle headers as
headers, not as source files.

In fact, this has been hidden since commit abb2ea7dfd ("compiler,
clang: suppress warning for unused static inline functions"), but we
should not rely on that.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
2019-07-09 10:10:27 +09:00
Jani Nikula
e846f0dc57 kbuild: add support for ensuring headers are self-contained
Sometimes it's useful to be able to explicitly ensure certain headers
remain self-contained, i.e. that they are compilable as standalone
units, by including and/or forward declaring everything they depend on.

Add special target header-test-y where individual Makefiles can add
headers to be tested if CONFIG_HEADER_TEST is enabled. This will
generate a dummy C file per header that gets built as part of extra-y.

Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-06-15 19:57:02 +09:00
Rob Herring
05aeca7cb0 dt-bindings: Pass binding directory to validation tools
In order to have $ref's to schema files within the kernel, we need to
pass the base path of bindings to the schema validation tools.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-05-22 09:01:01 -05:00
Masahiro Yamada
cdd750bfb1 kbuild: remove 'addtree' and 'flags' magic for header search paths
The 'addtree' and 'flags' in scripts/Kbuild.include are so compilecated
and ugly.

As I mentioned in [1], Kbuild should stop automatic prefixing of header
search path options.

I fixed up (almost) all Makefiles in the kernel. Now 'addtree' and
'flags' have been removed.

Kbuild still caters to add $(srctree)/$(src) and $(objtree)/$(obj)
to the header search path for O= building, but never touches extra
compiler options from ccflags-y etc.

[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9632347/

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-05-18 11:49:57 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a9a49c2ad9 kbuild: use $(srctree) instead of KBUILD_SRC to check out-of-tree build
KBUILD_SRC was conventionally used for some different purposes:
 [1] To remember the source tree path
 [2] As a flag to check if sub-make is already done
 [3] As a flag to check if Kbuild runs out of tree

For [1], we do not need to remember it because the top Makefile
can compute it by $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))

[2] has been replaced with self-commenting 'sub_make_done'.

For [3], we can distinguish in-tree/out-of-tree by comparing
$(srctree) and '.'

This commit converts [3] to prepare for the KBUILD_SRC removal.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-04-02 23:28:04 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
898f5a009f kbuild: move archive command to scripts/Makefile.lib
scripts/Makefile.build and arch/s390/boot/Makefile use the same
command (thin archiving with symbol table creation).

Avoid the code duplication, and move it to scripts/Makefile.lib.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-03-14 02:39:10 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b79c6aa6a1 kbuild: remove unnecessary in-subshell execution
The commands surrounded by ( ) are executed in a subshell, but in
most cases, we do not need to spawn an extra subshell.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-28 09:11:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
afa974b771 kbuild: add real-prereqs shorthand for $(filter-out FORCE,$^)
In Kbuild, if_changed and friends must have FORCE as a prerequisite.

Hence, $(filter-out FORCE,$^) or $(filter-out $(PHONY),$^) is a common
idiom to get the names of all the prerequisites except phony targets.

Add real-prereqs as a shorthand.

Note:
We cannot replace $(filter %.o,$^) in cmd_link_multi-m because $^ may
include auto-generated dependencies from the .*.cmd file when a single
object module is changed into a multi object module. Refer to commit
69ea912fda ("kbuild: remove unneeded link_multi_deps"). I added some
comment to avoid accidental breakage.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-01-28 09:11:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ecbd10d90e kbuild: simplify rules of data compression with size appending
All the callers of size_append pass $(filter-out FORCE,$^).
Move $(filter-out FORCE,$^) to the definition of size_append.

This makes the callers cleaner because $(call ...) is unneeded
for a macro with no argument.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-28 09:11:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
58156ba446 kbuild: skip 'addtree' and 'flags' magic for external module build
When building an external module, $(obj) is the absolute path to it.

The header search paths from ccflags-y etc. should not be tweaked.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-28 09:11:17 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ad77408635 kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { }
filechk_* rules often consist of multiple 'echo' lines. They must be
surrounded with { } or ( ) to work correctly. Otherwise, only the
string from the last 'echo' would be written into the target.

Let's take care of that in the 'filechk' in scripts/Kbuild.include
to clean up filechk_* rules.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
172caf1993 kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
Since commit 9c2af1c737 ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special
target"), the target file is automatically deleted on failure.

The boilerplate code

  ... || { rm -f $@; false; }

is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f5688663db kbuild: clean up rule_dtc_dt_yaml
Commit 3a2429e1fa ("kbuild: change if_changed_rule for multi-line
recipe") and commit 4f0e3a57d6 ("kbuild: Add support for DT binding
schema checks") came in via different sub-systems.

This is a follow-up cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
786ac51a48 kbuild: remove UIMAGE_IN and UIMAGE_OUT
The only/last user of UIMAGE_IN/OUT was removed by commit 4722a3e6b7
("microblaze: fix multiple bugs in arch/microblaze/boot/Makefile").

The input and output should always be $< and $@.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
668c35f69c Kbuild updates for v4.21
Kbuild core:
  - remove unneeded $(call cc-option,...) switches
  - consolidate Clang compiler flags into CLANG_FLAGS
  - announce the deprecation of SUBDIRS
  - fix single target build for external module
  - simplify the dependencies of 'prepare' stage targets
  - allow fixdep to directly write to .*.cmd files
  - simplify dependency generation for CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
  - change if_changed_rule to accept multi-line recipe
  - move .SECONDARY special target to scripts/Kbuild.include
  - remove redundant 'set -e'
  - improve parallel execution for CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
  - misc cleanups
 
 Treewide fixes and cleanups
  - set Clang flags correctly for PowerPC boot images
  - fix UML build error with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS
  - remove unneeded patterns from .gitignore files
  - refactor firmware/Makefile
  - remove unneeded rules for *offsets.s
  - avoid unneeded regeneration of intermediate .s files
  - clean up ./Kbuild
 
 Modpost:
  - remove unused -M, -K options
  - fix false positive warnings about section mismatch
  - use simple devtable lookup instead of linker magic
  - misc cleanups
 
 Coccinelle:
  - relax boolinit.cocci checks for overall consistency
  - fix warning messages of boolinit.cocci
 
 Other tools:
  - improve -dirty check of scripts/setlocalversion
  - add a tool to generate compile_commands.json from .*.cmd files
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
 "Kbuild core:
   - remove unneeded $(call cc-option,...) switches
   - consolidate Clang compiler flags into CLANG_FLAGS
   - announce the deprecation of SUBDIRS
   - fix single target build for external module
   - simplify the dependencies of 'prepare' stage targets
   - allow fixdep to directly write to .*.cmd files
   - simplify dependency generation for CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
   - change if_changed_rule to accept multi-line recipe
   - move .SECONDARY special target to scripts/Kbuild.include
   - remove redundant 'set -e'
   - improve parallel execution for CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
   - misc cleanups

  Treewide fixes and cleanups
   - set Clang flags correctly for PowerPC boot images
   - fix UML build error with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS
   - remove unneeded patterns from .gitignore files
   - refactor firmware/Makefile
   - remove unneeded rules for *offsets.s
   - avoid unneeded regeneration of intermediate .s files
   - clean up ./Kbuild

  Modpost:
   - remove unused -M, -K options
   - fix false positive warnings about section mismatch
   - use simple devtable lookup instead of linker magic
   - misc cleanups

  Coccinelle:
   - relax boolinit.cocci checks for overall consistency
   - fix warning messages of boolinit.cocci

  Other tools:
   - improve -dirty check of scripts/setlocalversion
   - add a tool to generate compile_commands.json from .*.cmd files"

* tag 'kbuild-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits)
  kbuild: remove unused cmd_gentimeconst
  kbuild: remove $(obj)/ prefixes in ./Kbuild
  treewide: add intermediate .s files to targets
  treewide: remove explicit rules for *offsets.s
  firmware: refactor firmware/Makefile
  firmware: remove unnecessary patterns from .gitignore
  scripts: remove unnecessary ihex2fw and check-lc_ctypes from .gitignore
  um: remove unused filechk_gen_header in Makefile
  scripts: add a tool to produce a compile_commands.json file
  kbuild: add -Werror=implicit-int flag unconditionally
  kbuild: add -Werror=strict-prototypes flag unconditionally
  kbuild: add -fno-PIE flag unconditionally
  scripts: coccinelle: Correct warning message
  scripts: coccinelle: only suggest true/false in files that already use them
  kbuild: handle part-of-module correctly for *.ll and *.symtypes
  kbuild: refactor part-of-module
  kbuild: refactor quiet_modtag
  kbuild: remove redundant quiet_modtag for $(obj-m)
  kbuild: refactor Makefile.asm-generic
  user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section
  ...
2018-12-29 12:03:17 -08:00
Rob Herring
acc2038738 Merge branch 'yaml-bindings-for-v4.21' into dt/next 2018-12-13 11:20:36 -06:00
Rob Herring
4f0e3a57d6 kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks
This adds the build infrastructure for checking DT binding schema
documents and validating dts files using the binding schema.

Check DT binding schema documents:
make dt_binding_check

Build dts files and check using DT binding schema:
make dtbs_check

Optionally, DT_SCHEMA_FILES can be passed in with a schema file(s) to
use for validation. This makes it easier to find and fix errors
generated by a specific schema.

Currently, the validation targets are separate from a normal build to
avoid a hard dependency on the external DT schema project and because
there are lots of warnings generated.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-12-13 09:41:32 -06:00
Masahiro Yamada
f3fd4a3f3a kbuild: remove redundant 'set -e' from filechk_offsets
The filechk macro in scripts/Kbuild.include already sets 'set -e'.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01 23:13:14 +09:00
Rob Herring
a2237fec1e kbuild: Enable dtc graph_port warning by default
All the 'graph_port' warnings have been fixed or have pending fixes, so
we can enable it by default now.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-11-30 09:10:29 -06:00
Rob Herring
70523a3ce5 kbuild: disable dtc simple_bus_reg warnings by default
The updated version of dtc has a bug fix for simple_bus_reg warnings
and lots of warnings are generated now. So disable this warning by
default.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-11-30 09:03:54 -06:00
Rob Herring
37c8a5fafa kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules
There is nothing arch specific about building dtb files other than their
location under /arch/*/boot/dts/. Keeping each arch aligned is a pain.
The dependencies and supported targets are all slightly different.
Also, a cross-compiler for each arch is needed, but really the host
compiler preprocessor is perfectly fine for building dtbs. Move the
build rules to a common location and remove the arch specific ones. This
is done in a single step to avoid warnings about overriding rules.

The build dependencies had been a mixture of 'scripts' and/or 'prepare'.
These pull in several dependencies some of which need a target compiler
(specifically devicetable-offsets.h) and aren't needed to build dtbs.
All that is really needed is dtc, so adjust the dependencies to only be
dtc.

This change enables support 'dtbs_install' on some arches which were
missing the target.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-10-02 09:23:21 -05:00
Masahiro Yamada
d503ac531a kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
Commit a0f97e06a4 ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS.

Commit 222d394d30 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS.

Commit 06c5040cdb ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS.

For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed.

Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental
override of the variable.

Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally
appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the
naming convention.

I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system
is a different world.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-08-24 08:22:08 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
43fee2b238 kbuild: do not redirect the first prerequisite for filechk
Currently, filechk unconditionally opens the first prerequisite and
redirects it as the stdin of a filechk_* rule.  Hence, every target
using $(call filechk,...) must list something as the first prerequisite
even if it is unneeded.

'< $<' is actually unneeded in most cases.  Each rule can explicitly
adds it if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-28 10:34:10 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
2fb9279f2c kbuild: change ld_flags to contain LDFLAGS_$(@F)
Put $(LDFLAGS_$(@F)) into ld_flags so that $(LDFLAGS_pcap.o) and
$(LDFLAGS_vde.o) in arch/um/drivers/Makefile are absorbed.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
2018-07-19 08:40:27 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f60b992e30 kbuild: replace $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y) with $(ld_flags)
$(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y) is equivalent to $(ld_flags).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
2018-07-19 08:40:27 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
289cf155d9 DeviceTree updates for v4.18:
- Sync dtc with upstream version v1.4.6-21-g84e414b0b5bc. This adds new
   warnings which are either fixed or disabled by default (enabled with
   W=1).
 
 - Validate an untrusted offset in DT overlay function
   update_usages_of_a_phandle_reference
 
 - Fix a use after free error of_platform_device_destroy
 
 - Fix an off by 1 string errors in unittest
 
 - Avoid creating a struct device for OPP nodes
 
 - Update DT specific submitting-patches.txt with patch content and
   subject requirements.
 
 - Move some bindings to their proper subsystem locations
 
 - Add vendor prefixes for Kaohsiung, SiFive, Avnet, Wi2Wi, Logic PD, and
   ArcherMind
 
 - Add documentation for "no-gpio-delays" property in FSI bus GPIO master
 
 - Add compatible for r8a77990 SoC ravb ethernet block
 
 - More wack-a-mole removal of 'status' property in examples
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:

 - Sync dtc with upstream version v1.4.6-21-g84e414b0b5bc. This adds new
   warnings which are either fixed or disabled by default (enabled with
   W=1).

 - Validate an untrusted offset in DT overlay function
   update_usages_of_a_phandle_reference

 - Fix a use after free error of_platform_device_destroy

 - Fix an off by 1 string errors in unittest

 - Avoid creating a struct device for OPP nodes

 - Update DT specific submitting-patches.txt with patch content and
   subject requirements.

 - Move some bindings to their proper subsystem locations

 - Add vendor prefixes for Kaohsiung, SiFive, Avnet, Wi2Wi, Logic PD,
   and ArcherMind

 - Add documentation for "no-gpio-delays" property in FSI bus GPIO
   master

 - Add compatible for r8a77990 SoC ravb ethernet block

 - More wack-a-mole removal of 'status' property in examples

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (25 commits)
  dt-bindings: submitting-patches: add guidance on patch content and subject
  of: platform: stop accessing invalid dev in of_platform_device_destroy
  dt-bindings: net: ravb: Add support for r8a77990 SoC
  dt-bindings: Add vendor prefix for ArcherMind
  dt-bindings: fsi-master-gpio: Document "no-gpio-delays" property
  dt-bindings: Add vendor prefix for Logic PD
  of: overlay: validate offset from property fixups
  of: unittest: for strings, account for trailing \0 in property length field
  drm: rcar-du: disable dtc graph-endpoint warnings on DT overlays
  kbuild: disable new dtc graph and unit-address warnings
  scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.6-21-g84e414b0b5bc
  MAINTAINERS: add keyword for devicetree overlay notifiers
  dt-bindings: define vendor prefix for Wi2Wi, Inc.
  dt-bindings: Add vendor prefix for Avnet, Inc.
  dt-bindings: Relocate Tegra20 memory controller bindings
  dt-bindings: Add "sifive" vendor prefix
  dt-bindings: exynos: move ADC binding to iio/adc/ directory
  dt-bindings: powerpc/4xx: move 4xx NDFC and EMAC bindings to subsystem directories
  dt-bindings: move various RNG bindings to rng/ directory
  dt-bindings: move various timer bindings to timer/ directory
  ...
2018-06-07 14:06:31 -07:00
Rob Herring
74656b6829 kbuild: disable new dtc graph and unit-address warnings
dtc gained some new warnings for OF graphs and unique unit addresses,
but they are currently much too noisy. So turn off
'graph_child_address', 'graph_port', and 'unique_unit_address' warnings
by default. They can be enabled by building dtbs with W=1.

Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 19:45:01 -05:00
Masahiro Yamada
d59fbbd09d kbuild: replace hardcoded bison in cmd_bison_h with $(YACC)
Commit 73a4f6dbe7 ("kbuild: add LEX and YACC variables") missed to
update cmd_bison_h somehow.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-05 10:24:52 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
54a702f705 kbuild: mark $(targets) as .SECONDARY and remove .PRECIOUS markers
GNU Make automatically deletes intermediate files that are updated
in a chain of pattern rules.

Example 1) %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
Example 2) %.o <- %.c <- %.c_shipped

A couple of makefiles mark such targets as .PRECIOUS to prevent Make
from deleting them, but the correct way is to use .SECONDARY.

  .SECONDARY
    Prerequisites of this special target are treated as intermediate
    files but are never automatically deleted.

  .PRECIOUS
    When make is interrupted during execution, it may delete the target
    file it is updating if the file was modified since make started.
    If you mark the file as precious, make will never delete the file
    if interrupted.

Both can avoid deletion of intermediate files, but the difference is
the behavior when Make is interrupted; .SECONDARY deletes the target,
but .PRECIOUS does not.

The use of .PRECIOUS is relatively rare since we do not want to keep
partially constructed (possibly corrupted) targets.

Another difference is that .PRECIOUS works with pattern rules whereas
.SECONDARY does not.

  .PRECIOUS: $(obj)/%.lex.c

works, but

  .SECONDARY: $(obj)/%.lex.c

has no effect.  However, for the reason above, I do not want to use
.PRECIOUS which could cause obscure build breakage.

The targets specified as .SECONDARY must be explicit.  $(targets)
contains all targets that need to include .*.cmd files.  So, the
intermediates you want to keep are mostly in there.  Therefore, mark
$(targets) as .SECONDARY.  It means primary targets are also marked
as .SECONDARY, but I do not see any drawback for this.

I replaced some .SECONDARY / .PRECIOUS markers with 'targets'.  This
will make Kbuild search for non-existing .*.cmd files, but this is
not a noticeable performance issue.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-07 19:04:02 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a7f9241909 kbuild: add %.dtb.S and %.dtb to 'targets' automatically
Another common pattern that consists of chained commands is to compile
a DTB as binary data into the kernel image or a module.  It is used in
several places in the source tree.  Support it in the core Makefile.

$(call if_changed,dt_S_dtb) is more suitable than $(call cmd,dt_S_dtb)
in case cmd_dt_S_dtb is changed in the future.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
2018-04-07 19:04:02 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
833e622459 genksyms: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shipping
Now that the kernel build supports flex and bison, remove the _shipped
files and generate them during the build instead.

There are no more shipped lexer and parser, so I ripped off the rules
in scripts/Malefile.lib that were used for REGENERATE_PARSERS.

The genksyms parser has ambiguous grammar, which would emit warnings:

 scripts/genksyms/parse.y: warning: 9 shift/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-sr]
 scripts/genksyms/parse.y: warning: 5 reduce/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-rr]

They are normally suppressed, but displayed when W=1 is given.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-04-07 19:04:02 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
9c2dd8405c DeviceTree updates for 4.17:
- Sync dtc to upstream version v1.4.6-9-gaadd0b65c987. This adds a bunch
   more warnings (hidden behind W=1).
 
 - Build dtc lexer and parser files instead of using shipped versions.
 
 - Rework overlay apply API to take an FDT as input and apply overlays in
   a single step.
 
 - Add a phandle lookup cache. This improves boot time by hundreds of
   msec on systems with large DT.
 
 - Add trivial mcp4017/18/19 potentiometers bindings.
 
 - Remove VLA stack usage in DT code.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:

 - Sync dtc to upstream version v1.4.6-9-gaadd0b65c987. This adds a
   bunch more warnings (hidden behind W=1).

 - Build dtc lexer and parser files instead of using shipped versions.

 - Rework overlay apply API to take an FDT as input and apply overlays
   in a single step.

 - Add a phandle lookup cache. This improves boot time by hundreds of
   msec on systems with large DT.

 - Add trivial mcp4017/18/19 potentiometers bindings.

 - Remove VLA stack usage in DT code.

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (26 commits)
  of: unittest: fix an error code in of_unittest_apply_overlay()
  of: unittest: move misplaced function declaration
  of: unittest: Remove VLA stack usage
  of: overlay: Fix forgotten reference to of_overlay_apply()
  of: Documentation: Fix forgotten reference to of_overlay_apply()
  of: unittest: local return value variable related cleanups
  of: unittest: remove unneeded local return value variables
  dt-bindings: trivial: add various mcp4017/18/19 potentiometers
  of: unittest: fix an error test in of_unittest_overlay_8()
  of: cache phandle nodes to reduce cost of of_find_node_by_phandle()
  dt-bindings: rockchip-dw-mshc: use consistent clock names
  MAINTAINERS: Add linux/of_*.h headers to appropriate subsystems
  scripts: turn off some new dtc warnings by default
  scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.6-9-gaadd0b65c987
  scripts/dtc: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shipping
  powerpc: boot: add strrchr function
  of: overlay: do not include path in full_name of added nodes
  of: unittest: clean up changeset test
  arm64/efi: Make strrchr() available to the EFI namespace
  ARM: boot: add strrchr function
  ...
2018-04-05 21:03:42 -07:00