Commit Graph

289 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Randy Dunlap
f13039ceec Documentation: USB: correct possessive "its" usage
Correct uses of "it's" to possessive "its" or "its" to "it's" as needed.
Correct associated grammar in one location.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118231422.14076-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-11-21 14:33:23 -07:00
Shuah Khan
8f36b3b4e1 usbip: add USBIP_URB_* URB transfer flags
USBIP driver packs URB transfer flags in network packets that are
exchanged between Server (usbip_host) and Client (vhci_hcd).

URB_* flags are internal to kernel and could change. Where as USBIP
URB flags exchanged in network packets are USBIP user API must not
change.

Add USBIP_URB* flags to make this an explicit API and change the
client and server to map them. Details as follows:

Client tx path (USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT):
- Maps URB_* to USBIP_URB_* when it sends USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT packet.

Server rx path (USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT):
- Maps USBIP_URB_* to URB_* when it receives USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT packet.

Flags aren't included in USBIP_CMD_UNLINK and USBIP_RET_SUBMIT packets
and no special handling is needed for them in the following cases:

- Server rx path (USBIP_CMD_UNLINK)
- Client rx path & Server tx path (USBIP_RET_SUBMIT)

Update protocol documentation to reflect the change.

Suggested-by: Hongren Zenithal Zheng <i@zenithal.me>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824002456.94605-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-31 09:07:53 +02:00
Maxim Devaev
421c8d9a20 usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: forced_eject attribute
It allows to reset prevent_medium_removal flag and "eject" the image.
This can be useful to free the drive from a hunging host or if the host
continues to use the drive even after unmounting (Linux does this).
It's also a bit like using an unfolded paperclip on an optical drive.

Previously, the undocumented method of sending SIGUSR1 to a special
"file-storage" kernel thread could be used for these purposes,
but when using multiple storages there was no way to distinguish
one from the other, so we had to send a signal to everyone.

Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Devaev <mdevaev@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711102956.19642-1-mdevaev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-14 16:06:42 +02:00
Justin Swartz
788183a6e8 docs: usb: fix literal block marker in usbmon verification example
The "Verify that bus sockets are present" example was not properly
formatted due to a typo in the literal block marker.

Signed-off-by: Justin Swartz <justin.swartz@risingedge.co.za>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220604155431.23246-1-justin.swartz@risingedge.co.za
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-06-09 09:50:03 -06:00
Dan Vacura
324e4f8507 usb: gadget: uvc: allow changing interface name via configfs
Add a configfs entry, "function_name", to change the iInterface field
for VideoControl. This name is used on host devices for user selection,
useful when multiple cameras are present. The default will remain "UVC
Camera".

Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401160447.5919-1-w36195@motorola.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-21 18:14:34 +02:00
Pavel Hofman
355a05dc83 usb: gadget: f_uac2: Optionally determine bInterval for HS and SS
Allow setting configfs params p_hs_bint/c_hs_bint to 0. If they are set
to 0, determine the largest bInterval (4 to 1) for which the required
bandwidth of the max samplerate fits the max allowed packet size. If the
required bandwidth exceeds max bandwidth for single-packet mode
(ep->mc=1), keep bInterval at 1.

The FS speed is left at fixed bInterval=1.

If for any speed the required bandwidth exceeds the max bandwidth
corresponding to the selected/determined bInterval, print a warning.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127114331.41367-4-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-31 14:26:18 +01:00
Pavel Hofman
4ed941a999 usb: gadget: f_uac2: Add HS/SS bInterval to configfs
Allow configuring the HS/SS bInterval through configfs, via
parameters p_hs_bint/c_hs_bint separately for playback/capture.

The default param values are left at the original 4.

Suggested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127114331.41367-2-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-31 14:26:18 +01:00
Yunhao Tian
993a44fa85 usb: gadget: f_uac2: allow changing interface name via configfs
This adds "function_name" configfs entry to change string value
of the iInterface field. This field will be shown in Windows' audio
settings panel, so being able to change it is useful. It will default
to "Source/Sink" just as before.

Signed-off-by: Yunhao Tian <t123yh.xyz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220122112446.1415547-2-t123yh.xyz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-26 14:10:44 +01:00
Yunhao Tian
dfb05b5dc3 usb: gadget: f_uac1: allow changing interface name via configfs
This adds "function_name" configfs entry to change string value
of the iInterface field. This field will be shown in Windows' audio
settings panel, so being able to change it is useful. It will default
to "AC Interface" just as before if unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Yunhao Tian <t123yh.xyz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220122112446.1415547-1-t123yh.xyz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-26 14:10:40 +01:00
Julian Scheel
695d39ffc2 usb: gadget: f_uac1: Support multiple sampling rates
A list of sampling rates can be specified via configfs. All enabled
sampling rates are sent to the USB host on request. When the host
selects a sampling rate the internal active rate is updated.

Config strings with single value stay compatible with the previous version.

Multiple samplerates passed as configuration arrays to g_audio module
when built for f_uac1.

Signed-off-by: Julian Scheel <julian@jusst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121155308.48794-7-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-26 14:06:08 +01:00
Julian Scheel
a7339e4f57 usb: gadget: f_uac2: Support multiple sampling rates
A list of sampling rates can be specified via configfs. All enabled
sampling rates are sent to the USB host on request. When the host
selects a sampling rate, the internal active rate (stored in
struct f_uac2) is updated.

The gadget no longer supports only one frequency. Therefore USB strings
corresponding to the clock sources are renamed from specific Hz value to
general names Input clock/Output clock.

Config strings with single value stay compatible with the previous
version.

Multiple samplerates passed as configuration arrays to g_audio module
when built for f_uac2.

Signed-off-by: Julian Scheel <julian@jusst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121155308.48794-6-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-26 14:06:08 +01:00
Pavel Hofman
a8cf051603 docs: ABI: fixed req_number desc in UAC1
Fixed wording of the req_number description in UAC1 docs.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211225130929.205629-2-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-30 12:10:44 +01:00
Hu Haowen
9c0edd5649 docs: usb: fix malformed table
The tables are separated with tabs and spaces mixed together, leading
to malformation. Changed the characters all into spaces to solve this
issue.

Signed-off-by: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805040146.121526-1-src.res@email.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-05 12:31:51 +02:00
Ruslan Bilovol
0356e6283c usb: gadget: f_uac1: add volume and mute support
This adds bi-directional (host->device, device->host)
volume/mute support to the f_uac1 driver by adding
Feature Units and interrupt endpoint.

Currently only master channel is supported.

Volume and mute are configurable through configfs,
by default volume has -100..0 dB range with 1 dB step.

Similar to existing flexible endpoints configuration,
Feature Unit won't be added to the topology if both
mute and volume are not enabled, also interrupt endpoint
isn't added to the device if no feature unit is present

Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712125529.76070-5-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-21 10:10:11 +02:00
Ruslan Bilovol
eaf6cbe099 usb: gadget: f_uac2: add volume and mute support
This adds bi-directional (host->device, device->host)
volume/mute support to the f_uac2 driver by adding
Feature Units and interrupt endpoint.

Currently only master channel is supported.

Volume and mute are configurable through configfs,
by default volume has -100..0 dB range with 1 dB step.

Similar to existing flexible endpoints configuration,
Feature Unit won't be added to the topology if both
mute and volume are not enabled, also interrupt endpoint
isn't added to the device if no feature unit is present

Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712125529.76070-4-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-21 10:10:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
79160a603b USB / Thunderbolt patches for 5.14-rc1
Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt patches for 5.14-rc1.
 
 Nothing major here just lots of little changes for new hardware and
 features.  Highlights are:
 	- more USB 4 support added to the thunderbolt core
 	- build warning fixes all over the place
 	- usb-serial driver updates and new device support
 	- mtu3 driver updates
 	- gadget driver updates
 	- dwc3 driver updates
 	- dwc2 driver updates
 	- isp1760 host driver updates
 	- musb driver updates
 	- lots of other tiny things.
 
 Full details are in the shortlog.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt patches for 5.14-rc1.

  Nothing major here just lots of little changes for new hardware and
  features. Highlights are:

   - more USB 4 support added to the thunderbolt core

   - build warning fixes all over the place

   - usb-serial driver updates and new device support

   - mtu3 driver updates

   - gadget driver updates

   - dwc3 driver updates

   - dwc2 driver updates

   - isp1760 host driver updates

   - musb driver updates

   - lots of other tiny things.

  Full details are in the shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (223 commits)
  phy: qcom-qusb2: Add configuration for SM4250 and SM6115
  dt-bindings: phy: qcom,qusb2: document sm4250/6115 compatible
  dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Add bindings for sm6115/4250
  USB: cdc-acm: blacklist Heimann USB Appset device
  usb: xhci-mtk: allow multiple Start-Split in a microframe
  usb: ftdi-elan: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
  usb: class: cdc-wdm: return the correct errno code
  xhci: remove redundant continue statement
  usb: dwc3: Fix debugfs creation flow
  usb: gadget: hid: fix error return code in hid_bind()
  usb: gadget: eem: fix echo command packet response issue
  usb: gadget: f_hid: fix endianness issue with descriptors
  Revert "USB: misc: Add onboard_usb_hub driver"
  Revert "of/platform: Add stubs for of_platform_device_create/destroy()"
  Revert "usb: host: xhci-plat: Create platform device for onboard hubs in probe()"
  Revert "arm64: dts: qcom: sc7180-trogdor: Add nodes for onboard USB hub"
  xhci: solve a double free problem while doing s4
  xhci: handle failed buffer copy to URB sg list and fix a W=1 copiler warning
  xhci: Add adaptive interrupt rate for isoch TRBs with XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk
  xhci: Remove unused defines for ERST_SIZE and ERST_ENTRIES
  ...
2021-07-05 14:16:22 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
570eb86124 docs: usb: replace some characters
The conversion tools used during DocBook/LaTeX/html/Markdown->ReST
conversion and some cut-and-pasted text contain some characters that
aren't easily reachable on standard keyboards and/or could cause
troubles when parsed by the documentation build system.

Replace the occurences of the following characters:

	- U+feff (''): BOM
	  as it is not needed on UTF-8

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0a4b0c38a9cd1133402a04a7ff60fefd9682d42e.1623826294.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-06-17 13:22:33 -06:00
Ruslan Bilovol
e89bb42883 usb: gadget: u_audio: add real feedback implementation
This adds interface between userspace and feedback endpoint to report real
feedback frequency to the Host.

Current implementation adds new userspace interface ALSA mixer control
"Capture Pitch 1000000" (similar to aloop driver's "PCM Rate Shift 100000"
mixer control)

Value in PPM is chosen to have correction value agnostic of the actual HW
rate, which the application is not necessarily dealing with, while still
retaining a good enough precision to allow smooth clock correction on the
playback side, if necessary.

Similar to sound/usb/endpoint.c, a slow down is allowed up to 25%. This
has no impact on the required bandwidth. Speedup correction has an impact
on the bandwidth reserved for the isochronous endpoint. The default
allowed speedup is 500ppm. This seems to be more than enough but, if
necessary, this is configurable through a module parameter. The reserved
bandwidth is rounded up to the next packet size.

Usage of this new control is easy to implement in existing userspace tools
like alsaloop from alsa-utils.

Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603220104.1216001-4-jbrunet@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-09 11:26:49 +02:00
Ruslan Bilovol
40c73b3054 usb: gadget: f_uac2: add adaptive sync support for capture
Current f_uac2 USB OUT (aka 'capture') synchronization
implements 'ASYNC' scenario which means USB Gadget has
it's own freerunning clock and can update Host about
real clock frequency through feedback endpoint so Host
can align number of samples sent to the USB gadget to
prevent overruns/underruns

In case if Gadget can has no it's internal clock and
can consume audio samples at any rate (for example,
on the Gadget side someone records audio directly to
a file, or audio samples are played through an
external DAC as soon as they arrive), UAC2 spec
suggests 'ADAPTIVE' synchronization type.

Change UAC2 driver to make it configurable through
additional 'c_sync' configfs file.

Default remains 'asynchronous' with possibility to
switch it to 'adaptive'

Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603220104.1216001-3-jbrunet@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-09 11:26:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4a668429e0 USB fixes for 5.13-rc2
Here are some small USB fixes for 5.13-rc2.  They consist of a number of
 resolutions for reported issues:
 	- typec fixes for found problems
 	- xhci fixes and quirk additions
 	- dwc3 driver fixes
 	- minor fixes found by Coverity
 	- cdc-wdm fixes for reported problems
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a few days with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-5.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes for 5.13-rc2. They consist of a number
  of resolutions for reported issues:

   - typec fixes for found problems

   - xhci fixes and quirk additions

   - dwc3 driver fixes

   - minor fixes found by Coverity

   - cdc-wdm fixes for reported problems

  All of these have been in linux-next for a few days with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (28 commits)
  usb: core: hub: fix race condition about TRSMRCY of resume
  usb: typec: tcpm: Fix SINK_DISCOVERY current limit for Rp-default
  xhci: Add reset resume quirk for AMD xhci controller.
  usb: xhci: Increase timeout for HC halt
  xhci: Do not use GFP_KERNEL in (potentially) atomic context
  xhci: Fix giving back cancelled URBs even if halted endpoint can't reset
  xhci-pci: Allow host runtime PM as default for Intel Alder Lake xHCI
  usb: musb: Fix an error message
  usb: typec: tcpm: Fix wrong handling for Not_Supported in VDM AMS
  usb: typec: tcpm: Send DISCOVER_IDENTITY from dedicated work
  usb: typec: ucsi: Retrieve all the PDOs instead of just the first 4
  usb: fotg210-hcd: Fix an error message
  docs: usb: function: Modify path name
  usb: dwc3: omap: improve extcon initialization
  usb: typec: ucsi: Put fwnode in any case during ->probe()
  usb: typec: tcpm: Fix wrong handling in GET_SINK_CAP
  usb: dwc2: Remove obsolete MODULE_ constants from platform.c
  usb: dwc3: imx8mp: fix error return code in dwc3_imx8mp_probe()
  usb: dwc3: imx8mp: detect dwc3 core node via compatible string
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Return success always for kick transfer in ep queue
  ...
2021-05-16 09:55:05 -07:00
Wei Ming Chen
2c5ff2caa4 docs: usb: function: Modify path name
Original path does not exists, so changed to
"Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget"

Signed-off-by: Wei Ming Chen <jj251510319013@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506122020.7117-1-jj251510319013@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-05-13 10:14:18 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
9e255e2b9a Documentation: drop optional BOMs
A few of the Documentation .rst files begin with a Unicode
byte order mark (BOM). The BOM may signify endianess for
16-bit or 32-bit encodings or indicate that the text stream
is indeed Unicode. We don't need it for either of those uses.
It may also interfere with (confuse) some software.

Since we don't need it and its use is optional, just delete
the uses of it in Documentation/.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506231907.14359-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-05-10 15:17:34 -06:00
Wei Ming Chen
f752978534 docs: usb: function: Modify path name
Original path does not exists, so changed to
"Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget"

Signed-off-by: Wei Ming Chen <jj251510319013@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506122020.7117-1-jj251510319013@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-10 15:06:38 +02:00
Hongren Zheng (Zenithal)
17af793217 docs: usbip: Fix major fields and descriptions in protocol
The old document for usbip protocol is misleading and hard to read:
  * Some fields in header are incorrect
  * Explanation of some fields are unclear or even wrong
  * Padding of header (namely all headers have the same length) is
    not explicitly pointed out, which is crucial for stream protocol
    like TCP

Major changes:
  * Document the correct field as described in the codebase.
  * Document the padding in usbip headers. This is crucial for TCP
    stream hence these padding should be explicitly point out.
    In code these padding are implemented by a union of all headers.
  * Fix two FIXME related to usbip unlink and Document the behavior
    of unlink in different situation.
  * Clarify some field with more accurate explanation, like those
    fields associated with URB. Some constraints are extracted from
    code.
  * Delete specific transfer_flag doc in usbip as it should be
    documented by the URB doc in Documentation/driver-api/usb/URB.rst
  * Add data captured from wire as example

Version change:
    From "PRELIMINARY DRAFT, MAY CONTAIN MISTAKES, 28 Jun 2011"
    To "Version 1, 31 Mar 2021"

Co-developed-by: Alexandre Demers <alexandre.f.demers@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hongren Zheng <i@zenithal.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YGNZHfmAbHO6fyAr@Sun
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-09 16:04:45 +02:00
Andrey Konovalov
7a35a5ca26 usb: raw-gadget: update documentation and Kconfig
Update Raw Gadget documentation and Kconfig. Make the description more
precise and clear, fix typos and grammar mistakes, and do other cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4c650c94ae2b910e38819d51109cd5f0b251a2a.1611429174.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-26 18:38:45 +01:00
Lorenzo Colitti
63d152149b usb: gadget: u_ether: support configuring interface names.
This patch allows the administrator to configure the interface
name of a function using u_ether (e.g., eem, ncm, rndis).

Currently, all such interfaces, regardless of function type, are
always called usb0, usb1, etc. This makes it very cumbersome to
use more than one such type at a time, because userspace cannnot
easily tell the interfaces apart and apply the right
configuration to each one. Interface renaming in userspace based
on driver doesn't help, because the interfaces all have the same
driver. Without this patch, doing this require hacks/workarounds
such as setting fixed MAC addresses on the functions, and then
renaming by MAC address, or scraping configfs after each
interface is created to find out what it is.

Setting the interface name is done by writing to the same
"ifname" configfs attribute that reports the interface name after
the function is bound. The write must contain an interface
pattern such as "usb%d" (which will cause the net core to pick
the next available interface name starting with "usb").
This patch does not allow writing an exact interface name (as
opposed to a pattern) because if the interface already exists at
bind time, the bind will fail and the whole gadget will fail to
activate. This could be allowed in a future patch.

For compatibility with current userspace, when reading an ifname
that has not currently been set, the result is still "(unnamed
net_device)". Once a write to ifname happens, then reading ifname
will return whatever was last written.

Tested by configuring an rndis function and an ncm function on
the same gadget, and writing "rndis%d" to ifname on the rndis
function and "ncm%d" to ifname on the ncm function. When the
gadget was bound, the rndis interface was rndis0 and the ncm
interface was ncm0.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113234222.3272933-1-lorenzo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-15 16:08:53 +01:00
Alexander A. Klimov
ffeb1e9e89 USB: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719160910.60018-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-21 13:41:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b23c4771ff A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another massive
set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion.  I *really*
 hope we are getting close to the end of this.  Meanwhile, those patches
 reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree;
 there should be no actual code changes there.  There will be, alas, more of
 the usual trivial merge conflicts.
 
 Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
 scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another
  massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I
  *really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile,
  those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references
  around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There
  will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts.

  Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
  scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots
  of fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits)
  Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template
  zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst
  tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
  docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format
  docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content
  Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description
  mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda
  docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls
  Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst
  docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max
  nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile
  Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry
  Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files
  Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max"
  docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/
  docs: move digsig docs to the security book
  docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book
  docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book
  docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book
  docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file
  ...
2020-06-01 15:45:27 -07:00
Andrey Konovalov
61d2658db4 usb: raw-gadget: documentation updates
Mention the issue with fixed UDC addresses.

Links external examples and test suite.

Add more implmenetation details and potential improvements.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-05-14 12:30:18 +03:00
Andrey Konovalov
c61769bd47 usb: raw-gadget: support stalling/halting/wedging endpoints
Raw Gadget is currently unable to stall/halt/wedge gadget endpoints,
which is required for proper emulation of certain USB classes.

This patch adds a few more ioctls:

- USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_STALL allows to stall control endpoint #0 when
  there's a pending setup request for it.
- USB_RAW_IOCTL_SET/CLEAR_HALT/WEDGE allow to set/clear halt/wedge status
  on non-control non-isochronous endpoints.

Fixes: f2c2e71764 ("usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-05-14 12:30:18 +03:00
Andrey Konovalov
97df5e5758 usb: raw-gadget: fix gadget endpoint selection
Currently automatic gadget endpoint selection based on required features
doesn't work. Raw Gadget tries iterating over the list of available
endpoints and finding one that has the right direction and transfer type.
Unfortunately selecting arbitrary gadget endpoints (even if they satisfy
feature requirements) doesn't work, as (depending on the UDC driver) they
might have fixed addresses, and one also needs to provide matching
endpoint addresses in the descriptors sent to the host.

The composite framework deals with this by assigning endpoint addresses
in usb_ep_autoconfig() before enumeration starts. This approach won't work
with Raw Gadget as the endpoints are supposed to be enabled after a
set_configuration/set_interface request from the host, so it's too late to
patch the endpoint descriptors that had already been sent to the host.

For Raw Gadget we take another approach. Similarly to GadgetFS, we allow
the user to make the decision as to which gadget endpoints to use.

This patch adds another Raw Gadget ioctl USB_RAW_IOCTL_EPS_INFO that
exposes information about all non-control endpoints that a currently
connected UDC has. This information includes endpoints addresses, as well
as their capabilities and limits to allow the user to choose the most
fitting gadget endpoint.

The USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_ENABLE ioctl is updated to use the proper endpoint
validation routine usb_gadget_ep_match_desc().

These changes affect the portability of the gadgets that use Raw Gadget
when running on different UDCs. Nevertheless, as long as the user relies
on the information provided by USB_RAW_IOCTL_EPS_INFO to dynamically
choose endpoint addresses, UDC-agnostic gadgets can still be written with
Raw Gadget.

Fixes: f2c2e71764 ("usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-05-14 12:30:17 +03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
982649915d docs: filesystems: convert configfs.txt to ReST
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Use copyright symbol;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.

Also, as this file is alone on its own dir, and it doesn't
seem too likely that other documents will follow it, let's
move it to the filesystems/ root documentation dir.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2424ec2ad4d735751434ff7f52144c44aa02d5a.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-05-05 09:23:25 -06:00
Andrey Konovalov
f2c2e71764 usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface
USB Raw Gadget is a kernel module that provides a userspace interface for
the USB Gadget subsystem. Essentially it allows to emulate USB devices
from userspace. Enabled with CONFIG_USB_RAW_GADGET. Raw Gadget is
currently a strictly debugging feature and shouldn't be used in
production.

Raw Gadget is similar to GadgetFS, but provides a more low-level and
direct access to the USB Gadget layer for the userspace. The key
differences are:

1. Every USB request is passed to the userspace to get a response, while
   GadgetFS responds to some USB requests internally based on the provided
   descriptors. However note, that the UDC driver might respond to some
   requests on its own and never forward them to the Gadget layer.

2. GadgetFS performs some sanity checks on the provided USB descriptors,
   while Raw Gadget allows you to provide arbitrary data as responses to
   USB requests.

3. Raw Gadget provides a way to select a UDC device/driver to bind to,
   while GadgetFS currently binds to the first available UDC.

4. Raw Gadget uses predictable endpoint names (handles) across different
   UDCs (as long as UDCs have enough endpoints of each required transfer
   type).

5. Raw Gadget has ioctl-based interface instead of a filesystem-based one.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
2020-03-15 11:34:48 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
1edca3c64e docs: usb: remove some broken references
It seems that some files were removed from USB documentation.

Update the links accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00008303fde6b4e06d027d3b76ae7032614a7030.1580193653.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-01-28 13:41:22 -07:00
Bastien Nocera
015664d152 USB: rio500: Remove Rio 500 kernel driver
The Rio500 kernel driver has not been used by Rio500 owners since 2001
not long after the rio500 project added support for a user-space USB stack
through the very first versions of usbdevfs and then libusb.

Support for the kernel driver was removed from the upstream utilities
in 2008:
943f624ab7

Cc: Cesar Miquel <miquel@df.uba.ar>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6251c17584d220472ce882a3d9c199c401a51a71.camel@hadess.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-04 10:53:36 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
71ed79b0e4 USB: Move wusbcore and UWB to staging as it is obsolete
The UWB and wusbcore code is long obsolete, so let us just move the code
out of the real part of the kernel and into the drivers/staging/
location with plans to remove it entirely in a few releases.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806101509.GA11280@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-08 07:52:01 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
ecefae6db0 docs: usb: rename files to .rst and add them to drivers-api
While there are a mix of things here, most of the stuff
were written from Kernel developer's PoV. So, add them to
the driver-api book.

A follow up for this patch would be to move documents from
there that are specific to sysadmins, adding them to the
admin-guide.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-20 14:28:36 +02:00
Oliver Neukum
53c7b63f79 USB: rio500: update Documentation
Added the newly added limit and updated the text a bit

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:11:19 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
d80b5005c5 docs: usb: convert documents to ReST
Convert USB documents to ReST, in order to prepare for adding it
to the kernel API book, as most of the stuff there are driver or
subsystem-related.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-16 12:16:19 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov
7bae0432a6 usb: core: add option of only authorizing internal devices
On Chrome OS we want to use USBguard to potentially limit access to USB
devices based on policy. We however to do not want to wait for userspace to
come up before initializing fixed USB devices to not regress our boot
times.

This patch adds option to instruct the kernel to only authorize devices
connected to the internal ports. Previously we could either authorize
all or none (or, by default, we'd only authorize wired devices).

The behavior is controlled via usbcore.authorized_default command line
option.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-22 09:27:55 +01:00
Thiébaud Weksteen
77df6d8d72 Documentation/usb: Fix typo
Fix small typo authroized -> authorized in the authorization page.

Signed-off-by: Thiébaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-26 16:56:34 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
78fbe864c3 USB-serial updates for v4.19-rc1
Here are the USB-serial updates for 4.19-rc1, including:
 
  - gpio support for CP2102N devices
  - improved line-speed handling for cp210x
  - conversion to spin_lock_irqsave() in completion handlers
  - dropped kl5kusb105 support from the kl5kusb105 driver (sic!)
 
 Included are also various lower-priority fixes and clean ups.
 
 All but the final commit have been in linux-next, and with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-serial-4.19-rc1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-next

Johan writes:

USB-serial updates for v4.19-rc1

Here are the USB-serial updates for 4.19-rc1, including:

 - gpio support for CP2102N devices
 - improved line-speed handling for cp210x
 - conversion to spin_lock_irqsave() in completion handlers
 - dropped kl5kusb105 support from the kl5kusb105 driver (sic!)

Included are also various lower-priority fixes and clean ups.

All but the final commit have been in linux-next, and with no reported
issues.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2018-07-20 21:47:15 +02:00
Johan Hovold
3738c50665 USB: serial: clean up kl5kusb105 documentation
Remove references to long-gone kl5kusb105 module parameters in the
usb-serial documentation.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2018-07-11 10:14:06 +02:00
Jaejoong Kim
3ec148ebe3 doc: usb: Fix typo in gadget_configfs documentation
Fix the directory name from 'configfs' to 'configs'.

Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-18 12:41:00 +03:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
c182ce9bc8 Merge 4.15-rc8 into usb-next
We want the USB fixes in here as well for merge issues.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-15 15:00:11 +01:00
Bin Liu
1a2e91e795 Documentation: usb: fix typo in UVC gadgetfs config command
This seems to be a copy&paste error. With the fix the uvc gadget now can
be created by following the instrucitons.

Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-11 18:39:52 +01:00
Alan Stern
aa15d3d257 USB: remove the URB_NO_FSBR flag
The URB_NO_FSBR flag has never really been used.  It was introduced as
a potential way for UHCI to minimize PCI bus usage (by not attempting
full-speed bulk and control transfers more than once per frame), but
the flag was not set by any drivers.

There's no point in keeping it around.  This patch simplifies the API
by removing it.  Unfortunately, it does have to be kept as part of the
usbfs ABI, but at least we can document in
include/uapi/linux/usbdevice_fs.h that it doesn't do anything.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-12 13:16:07 +01:00
Fabio Estevam
16e791e765 doc: usb: chipidea: Fix typo in 'enumerate'
Fix the spelling of 'enumerate' in this document.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-08 17:43:53 +01:00
Tom Saeger
4269a69110 Documentation: fix usb related doc refs
Update ref to usb proc_usb_info.txt.

Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-10-12 11:15:48 -06:00
Ruslan Bilovol
0591bc2360 usb: gadget: add f_uac1 variant based on a new u_audio api
This patch adds a new function 'f_uac1'
(f_uac1 with virtual "ALSA card") that
uses recently created u_audio API. Comparing
to legacy f_uac1 function implementation it
doesn't require any real Audio codec to be
present on the device. In f_uac1 audio
streams are simply sinked to and sourced
from a virtual ALSA sound card created
using u_audio API.

Legacy f_uac1 approach is to write audio
samples directly to existing ALSA sound
card

f_uac1 approach is more generic/flexible
one - create an ALSA sound card that
represents USB Audio function and allows to
be used by userspace application that
may choose to do whatever it wants with the
data received from the USB Host and choose
to provide whatever it wants as audio data
to the USB Host.

f_uac1 also has capture support (gadget->host)
thanks to easy implementation via u_audio.
By default, capture interface has 48000kHz/2ch
configuration, same as playback channel has.

f_uac1 descriptors naming convention
uses f_uac2 driver naming convention that
makes it more common and meaningful.

Comparing to f_uac1_legacy, the f_uac1 doesn't
have volume/mute functionality. This is because
the f_uac1 volume/mute feature unit was dummy
implementation since that driver creation (2009)
and never had any real volume control or mute
functionality, so there is no any difference
here.

Since f_uac1 functionality, exposed
interface to userspace (virtual ALSA card),
input parameters are so different comparing
to f_uac1_legacy, that there is no any
reason to keep them in the same file/module,
and separate function was created.

g_audio can be built using one of existing
UAC functions (f_uac1, f_uac1_legacy or f_uac2)

Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-19 09:22:47 +03:00