In order to support the possibility of per-device event channel
settings (e.g. lateeoi spurious event thresholds) add a xenbus device
pointer to struct irq_info() and modify the related event channel
binding interfaces to take the pointer to the xenbus device as a
parameter instead of the domain id of the other side.
While at it remove the stale prototype of bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi().
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After Commit 3499ba8198 ("xen: Fix event channel callback via
INTX/GSI"), xenbus_probe() will be called too early on Arm. This will
recent to a guest hang during boot.
If the hang wasn't there, we would have ended up to call
xenbus_probe() twice (the second time is in xenbus_probe_initcall()).
We don't need to initialize xenbus_probe() early for Arm guest.
Therefore, the call in xen_guest_init() is now removed.
After this change, there is no more external caller for xenbus_probe().
So the function is turned to a static one. Interestingly there were two
prototypes for it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3499ba8198 ("xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI")
Reported-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210170654.5377-1-julien@xen.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- A fix for a regression introduced in 5.11 resulting in Xen dom0
having problems to correctly initialize Xenstore.
- A fix for avoiding WARN splats when booting as Xen dom0 with
CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT enabled due to a missing trap handler for the
#VC exception (even if the handler should never be called).
- A fix for the Xen bklfront driver adapting to the correct but
unexpected behavior of new qemu.
* tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: avoid warning in Xen pv guest with CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT enabled
xen: Fix XenStore initialisation for XS_LOCAL
xen-blkfront: allow discard-* nodes to be optional
In commit 3499ba8198 ("xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI")
I reworked the triggering of xenbus_probe().
I tried to simplify things by taking out the workqueue based startup
triggered from wake_waiting(); the somewhat poorly named xenbus IRQ
handler.
I missed the fact that in the XS_LOCAL case (Dom0 starting its own
xenstored or xenstore-stubdom, which happens after the kernel is booted
completely), that IRQ-based trigger is still actually needed.
So... put it back, except more cleanly. By just spawning a xenbus_probe
thread which waits on xb_waitq and runs the probe the first time it
gets woken, just as the workqueue-based hack did.
This is actually a nicer approach for *all* the back ends with different
interrupt methods, and we can switch them all over to that without the
complex conditions for when to trigger it. But not in -rc6. This is
the minimal fix for the regression, although it's a step in the right
direction instead of doing a partial revert and actually putting the
workqueue back. It's also simpler than the workqueue.
Fixes: 3499ba8198 ("xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI")
Reported-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4c9af052a6e0f6485d1de43f2c38b1461996db99.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- A series to fix a regression when running as a fully virtualized
guest on an old Xen hypervisor not supporting PV interrupt callbacks
for HVM guests.
- A patch to add support to query Xen resource sizes (setting was
possible already) from user mode.
* tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: Fix xen_hvm_smp_init() when vector callback not available
x86/xen: Don't register Xen IPIs when they aren't going to be used
x86/xen: Add xen_no_vector_callback option to test PCI INTX delivery
xen: Set platform PCI device INTX affinity to CPU0
xen: Fix event channel callback via INTX/GSI
xen/privcmd: allow fetching resource sizes
With INTX or GSI delivery, Xen uses the event channel structures of CPU0.
If the interrupt gets handled by Linux on a different CPU, then no events
are seen as pending. Rather than introducing locking to allow other CPUs
to process CPU0's events, just ensure that the PCI interrupts happens
only on CPU0.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106153958.584169-3-dwmw2@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
For a while, event channel notification via the PCI platform device
has been broken, because we attempt to communicate with xenstore before
we even have notifications working, with the xs_reset_watches() call
in xs_init().
We tend to get away with this on Xen versions below 4.0 because we avoid
calling xs_reset_watches() anyway, because xenstore might not cope with
reading a non-existent key. And newer Xen *does* have the vector
callback support, so we rarely fall back to INTX/GSI delivery.
To fix it, clean up a bit of the mess of xs_init() and xenbus_probe()
startup. Call xs_init() directly from xenbus_init() only in the !XS_HVM
case, deferring it to be called from xenbus_probe() in the XS_HVM case
instead.
Then fix up the invocation of xenbus_probe() to happen either from its
device_initcall if the callback is available early enough, or when the
callback is finally set up. This means that the hack of calling
xenbus_probe() from a workqueue after the first interrupt, or directly
from the PCI platform device setup, is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113132606.422794-2-dwmw2@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Allow issuing an IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP_RESOURCE ioctl with num = 0 and
addr = 0 in order to fetch the size of a specific resource.
Add a shortcut to the default map resource path, since fetching the
size requires no address to be passed in, and thus no VMA to setup.
This is missing from the initial implementation, and causes issues
when mapping resources that don't have fixed or known sizes.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 4.18
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112115358.23346-1-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
accesses, inefficient and disfunctional code. The goal is to remove the
export of irq_to_desc() to prevent these things from creeping up again.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the second attempt after the first one failed miserably and
got zapped to unblock the rest of the interrupt related patches.
A treewide cleanup of interrupt descriptor (ab)use with all sorts of
racy accesses, inefficient and disfunctional code. The goal is to
remove the export of irq_to_desc() to prevent these things from
creeping up again"
* tag 'irq-core-2020-12-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
genirq: Restrict export of irq_to_desc()
xen/events: Implement irq distribution
xen/events: Reduce irq_info:: Spurious_cnt storage size
xen/events: Only force affinity mask for percpu interrupts
xen/events: Use immediate affinity setting
xen/events: Remove disfunct affinity spreading
xen/events: Remove unused bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi()
net/mlx5: Use effective interrupt affinity
net/mlx5: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
net/mlx4: Use effective interrupt affinity
net/mlx4: Replace irq_to_desc() abuse
PCI: mobiveil: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use irq_data_get_irq_chip_data()
NTB/msi: Use irq_has_action()
mfd: ab8500-debugfs: Remove the racy fiddling with irq_desc
pinctrl: nomadik: Use irq_has_action()
drm/i915/pmu: Replace open coded kstat_irqs() copy
drm/i915/lpe_audio: Remove pointless irq_to_desc() usage
s390/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_msi_interrupt()
parisc/irq: Use irq_desc_kstat_cpu() in show_interrupts()
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"Some minor cleanup patches and a small series disentangling some Xen
related Kconfig options"
* tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: Kconfig: remove X86_64 depends from XEN_512GB
xen/manage: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
xen-blkfront: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
xen: remove trailing semicolon in macro definition
xen: Kconfig: nest Xen guest options
xen: Remove Xen PVH/PVHVM dependency on PCI
x86/xen: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"Fixes for security issues just having been disclosed:
- a five patch series for fixing of XSA-349 (DoS via resource
depletion in Xen dom0)
- a patch fixing XSA-350 (access of stale pointer in a Xen dom0)"
* tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen-blkback: set ring->xenblkd to NULL after kthread_stop()
xenbus/xenbus_backend: Disallow pending watch messages
xen/xenbus: Count pending messages for each watch
xen/xenbus/xen_bus_type: Support will_handle watch callback
xen/xenbus: Add 'will_handle' callback support in xenbus_watch_path()
xen/xenbus: Allow watches discard events before queueing
A Xen PVH domain doesn't have a PCI bus or devices, so it doesn't need
PCI support built in. Currently, XEN_PVH depends on XEN_PVHVM which
depends on PCI.
Introduce XEN_PVHVM_GUEST as a toplevel item and change XEN_PVHVM to a
hidden variable. This allows XEN_PVH to depend on XEN_PVHVM without PCI
while XEN_PVHVM_GUEST depends on PCI.
In drivers/xen, compile platform-pci depending on XEN_PVHVM_GUEST since
that pulls in the PCI dependency for linking.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014175342.152712-2-jandryuk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Keep track of the assignments of event channels to CPUs and select the
online CPU with the least assigned channels in the affinity mask which is
handed to irq_chip::irq_set_affinity() from the core code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210194045.457218278@linutronix.de
To prepare for interrupt spreading reduce the storage size of
irq_info::spurious_cnt to u8 so the required flag for the spreading logic
will not increase the storage size.
Protect the usage site against overruns.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210194045.360198201@linutronix.de
All event channel setups bind the interrupt on CPU0 or the target CPU for
percpu interrupts and overwrite the affinity mask with the corresponding
cpumask. That does not make sense.
The XEN implementation of irqchip::irq_set_affinity() already picks a
single target CPU out of the affinity mask and the actual target is stored
in the effective CPU mask, so destroying the user chosen affinity mask
which might contain more than one CPU is wrong.
Change the implementation so that the channel is bound to CPU0 at the XEN
level and leave the affinity mask alone. At startup of the interrupt
affinity will be assigned out of the affinity mask and the XEN binding will
be updated. Only keep the enforcement for real percpu interrupts.
On resume the overwrite is not required either because info->cpu and the
affinity mask are still the same as at the time of suspend. Same for
rebind_evtchn_irq().
This also prepares for proper interrupt spreading.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210194045.250321315@linutronix.de
There is absolutely no reason to mimic the x86 deferred affinity
setting. This mechanism is required to handle the hardware induced issues
of IO/APIC and MSI and is not in use when the interrupts are remapped.
XEN does not need this and can simply change the affinity from the calling
context. The core code invokes this with the interrupt descriptor lock held
so it is fully serialized against any other operation.
Mark the interrupts with IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT to disable the deferred affinity
setting. The conditional mask/unmask operation is already handled in
xen_rebind_evtchn_to_cpu().
This makes XEN on x86 use the same mechanics as on e.g. ARM64 where
deferred affinity setting is not required and not implemented and the code
path in the ack functions is compiled out.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210194045.157601122@linutronix.de
This function can only ever work when the event channels:
- are already established
- interrupts assigned to them
- the affinity has been set by user space already
because any newly set up event channel is forced to be bound to CPU0 and
the affinity mask of the interrupt is forced to contain cpumask_of(0).
As the CPU0 enforcement was in place _before_ this was implemented it's
entirely unclear how that can ever have worked at all.
Remove it as preparation for doing it proper.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210194045.065115500@linutronix.de
'xenbus_backend' watches 'state' of devices, which is writable by
guests. Hence, if guests intensively updates it, dom0 will have lots of
pending events that exhausting memory of dom0. In other words, guests
can trigger dom0 memory pressure. This is known as XSA-349. However,
the watch callback of it, 'frontend_changed()', reads only 'state', so
doesn't need to have the pending events.
To avoid the problem, this commit disallows pending watch messages for
'xenbus_backend' using the 'will_handle()' watch callback.
This is part of XSA-349
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
This commit adds a counter of pending messages for each watch in the
struct. It is used to skip unnecessary pending messages lookup in
'unregister_xenbus_watch()'. It could also be used in 'will_handle'
callback.
This is part of XSA-349
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
This commit adds support of the 'will_handle' watch callback for
'xen_bus_type' users.
This is part of XSA-349
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Some code does not directly make 'xenbus_watch' object and call
'register_xenbus_watch()' but use 'xenbus_watch_path()' instead. This
commit adds support of 'will_handle' callback in the
'xenbus_watch_path()' and it's wrapper, 'xenbus_watch_pathfmt()'.
This is part of XSA-349
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
If handling logics of watch events are slower than the events enqueue
logic and the events can be created from the guests, the guests could
trigger memory pressure by intensively inducing the events, because it
will create a huge number of pending events that exhausting the memory.
Fortunately, some watch events could be ignored, depending on its
handler callback. For example, if the callback has interest in only one
single path, the watch wouldn't want multiple pending events. Or, some
watches could ignore events to same path.
To let such watches to volutarily help avoiding the memory pressure
situation, this commit introduces new watch callback, 'will_handle'. If
it is not NULL, it will be called for each new event just before
enqueuing it. Then, if the callback returns false, the event will be
discarded. No watch is using the callback for now, though.
This is part of XSA-349
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Michael Kurth <mku@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Commit 9e2369c06c ("xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated
memory") introduced usage of ZONE_DEVICE memory for foreign memory
mappings.
Unfortunately this collides with using page->lru for Xen backend
private page caches.
Fix that by using page->zone_device_data instead.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9
Fixes: 9e2369c06c ("xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated memory")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovksy@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Instead of having similar helpers in multiple backend drivers use
common helpers for caching pages allocated via gnttab_alloc_pages().
Make use of those helpers in blkback and scsiback.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovksy@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
The tbl_dma_addr argument is used to check the DMA boundary for the
allocations, and thus needs to be a dma_addr_t. swiotlb-xen instead
passed a physical address, which could lead to incorrect results for
strange offsets. Fix this by removing the parameter entirely and hard
code the DMA address for io_tlb_start instead.
Fixes: 91ffe4ad53 ("swiotlb-xen: introduce phys_to_dma/dma_to_phys translations")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10b-rc1c-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- a series for the Xen pv block drivers adding module parameters for
better control of resource usge
- a cleanup series for the Xen event driver
* tag 'for-linus-5.10b-rc1c-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
Documentation: add xen.fifo_events kernel parameter description
xen/events: unmask a fifo event channel only if it was masked
xen/events: only register debug interrupt for 2-level events
xen/events: make struct irq_info private to events_base.c
xen: remove no longer used functions
xen-blkfront: Apply changed parameter name to the document
xen-blkfront: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants
xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants
Unmasking an event channel with fifo events channels being used can
require a hypercall to be made, so try to avoid that by checking
whether the event channel was really masked.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022094907.28560-5-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
xen_debug_interrupt() is specific to 2-level event handling. So don't
register it with fifo event handling being active.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022094907.28560-4-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
The struct irq_info of Xen's event handling is used only for two
evtchn_ops functions outside of events_base.c. Those two functions
can easily be switched to avoid that usage.
This allows to make struct irq_info and its related access functions
private to events_base.c.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022094907.28560-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
With the switch to the lateeoi model for interdomain event channels
some functions are no longer in use. Remove them.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022094907.28560-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- A single patch to fix the Xen security issue XSA-331 (malicious
guests can DoS dom0 by triggering NULL-pointer dereferences or access
to stale data).
- A larger series to fix the Xen security issue XSA-332 (malicious
guests can DoS dom0 by sending events at high frequency leading to
dom0's vcpus being busy in IRQ handling for elongated times).
* tag 'for-linus-5.10b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/events: block rogue events for some time
xen/events: defer eoi in case of excessive number of events
xen/events: use a common cpu hotplug hook for event channels
xen/events: switch user event channels to lateeoi model
xen/pciback: use lateeoi irq binding
xen/pvcallsback: use lateeoi irq binding
xen/scsiback: use lateeoi irq binding
xen/netback: use lateeoi irq binding
xen/blkback: use lateeoi irq binding
xen/events: add a new "late EOI" evtchn framework
xen/events: fix race in evtchn_fifo_unmask()
xen/events: add a proper barrier to 2-level uevent unmasking
xen/events: avoid removing an event channel while handling it
In order to avoid high dom0 load due to rogue guests sending events at
high frequency, block those events in case there was no action needed
in dom0 to handle the events.
This is done by adding a per-event counter, which set to zero in case
an EOI without the XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS is received from a backend
driver, and incremented when this flag has been set. In case the
counter is 2 or higher delay the EOI by 1 << (cnt - 2) jiffies, but
not more than 1 second.
In order not to waste memory shorten the per-event refcnt to two bytes
(it should normally never exceed a value of 2). Add an overflow check
to evtchn_get() to make sure the 2 bytes really won't overflow.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
In case rogue guests are sending events at high frequency it might
happen that xen_evtchn_do_upcall() won't stop processing events in
dom0. As this is done in irq handling a crash might be the result.
In order to avoid that, delay further inter-domain events after some
time in xen_evtchn_do_upcall() by forcing eoi processing into a
worker on the same cpu, thus inhibiting new events coming in.
The time after which eoi processing is to be delayed is configurable
via a new module parameter "event_loop_timeout" which specifies the
maximum event loop time in jiffies (default: 2, the value was chosen
after some tests showing that a value of 2 was the lowest with an
only slight drop of dom0 network throughput while multiple guests
performed an event storm).
How long eoi processing will be delayed can be specified via another
parameter "event_eoi_delay" (again in jiffies, default 10, again the
value was chosen after testing with different delay values).
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Today only fifo event channels have a cpu hotplug callback. In order
to prepare for more percpu (de)init work move that callback into
events_base.c and add percpu_init() and percpu_deinit() hooks to
struct evtchn_ops.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Instead of disabling the irq when an event is received and enabling
it again when handled by the user process use the lateeoi model.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due
to event storms triggered by a misbehaving pcifront use the lateeoi irq
binding for pciback and unmask the event channel only just before
leaving the event handling function.
Restructure the handling to support that scheme. Basically an event can
come in for two reasons: either a normal request for a pciback action,
which is handled in a worker, or in case the guest has finished an AER
request which was requested by pciback.
When an AER request is issued to the guest and a normal pciback action
is currently active issue an EOI early in order to be able to receive
another event when the AER request has been finished by the guest.
Let the worker processing the normal requests run until no further
request is pending, instead of starting a new worker ion that case.
Issue the EOI only just before leaving the worker.
This scheme allows to drop calling the generic function
xen_pcibk_test_and_schedule_op() after processing of any request as
the handling of both request types is now separated more cleanly.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due
to event storms triggered by a misbehaving pvcallsfront use the lateeoi
irq binding for pvcallsback and unmask the event channel only after
handling all write requests, which are the ones coming in via an irq.
This requires modifying the logic a little bit to not require an event
for each write request, but to keep the ioworker running until no
further data is found on the ring page to be processed.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
In order to reduce the chance for the system becoming unresponsive due
to event storms triggered by a misbehaving scsifront use the lateeoi
irq binding for scsiback and unmask the event channel only just before
leaving the event handling function.
In case of a ring protocol error don't issue an EOI in order to avoid
the possibility to use that for producing an event storm. This at once
will result in no further call of scsiback_irq_fn(), so the ring_error
struct member can be dropped and scsiback_do_cmd_fn() can signal the
protocol error via a negative return value.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
In order to avoid tight event channel related IRQ loops add a new
framework of "late EOI" handling: the IRQ the event channel is bound
to will be masked until the event has been handled and the related
driver is capable to handle another event. The driver is responsible
for unmasking the event channel via the new function xen_irq_lateeoi().
This is similar to binding an event channel to a threaded IRQ, but
without having to structure the driver accordingly.
In order to support a future special handling in case a rogue guest
is sending lots of unsolicited events, add a flag to xen_irq_lateeoi()
which can be set by the caller to indicate the event was a spurious
one.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Unmasking a fifo event channel can result in unmasking it twice, once
directly in the kernel and once via a hypercall in case the event was
pending.
Fix that by doing the local unmask only if the event is not pending.
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
A follow-up patch will require certain write to happen before an event
channel is unmasked.
While the memory barrier is not strictly necessary for all the callers,
the main one will need it. In order to avoid an extra memory barrier
when using fifo event channels, mandate evtchn_unmask() to provide
write ordering.
The 2-level event handling unmask operation is missing an appropriate
barrier, so add it. Fifo event channels are fine in this regard due to
using sync_cmpxchg().
This is part of XSA-332.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Today it can happen that an event channel is being removed from the
system while the event handling loop is active. This can lead to a
race resulting in crashes or WARN() splats when trying to access the
irq_info structure related to the event channel.
Fix this problem by using a rwlock taken as reader in the event
handling loop and as writer when deallocating the irq_info structure.
As the observed problem was a NULL dereference in evtchn_from_irq()
make this function more robust against races by testing the irq_info
pointer to be not NULL before dereferencing it.
And finally make all accesses to evtchn_to_irq[row][col] atomic ones
in order to avoid seeing partial updates of an array element in irq
handling. Note that irq handling can be entered only for event channels
which have been valid before, so any not populated row isn't a problem
in this regard, as rows are only ever added and never removed.
This is XSA-331.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reported-by: Jinoh Kang <luke1337@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Let's try to merge system ram resources we add, to minimize the number of
resources in /proc/iomem. We don't care about the boundaries of
individual chunks we added.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-8-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We soon want to pass flags, e.g., to mark added System RAM resources.
mergeable. Prepare for that.
This patch is based on a similar patch by Oscar Salvador:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625075227.15193-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen related part
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common
code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (63 commits)
ARM/ixp4xx: add a missing include of dma-map-ops.h
dma-direct: simplify the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING handling
dma-direct: factor out a dma_direct_alloc_from_pool helper
dma-direct check for highmem pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-mapping: move large parts of <linux/dma-direct.h> to kernel/dma
dma-mapping: move dma-debug.h to kernel/dma/
dma-mapping: remove <asm/dma-contiguous.h>
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-contiguous.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-contiguous: remove dma_contiguous_set_default
dma-contiguous: remove dev_set_cma_area
dma-contiguous: remove dma_declare_contiguous
dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>
cma: decrease CMA_ALIGNMENT lower limit to 2
firewire-ohci: use dma_alloc_pages
dma-iommu: implement ->alloc_noncoherent
dma-mapping: add new {alloc,free}_noncoherent dma_map_ops methods
dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API
dma-mapping: remove dma_cache_sync
53c700: convert to dma_alloc_noncoherent
...
New driver:
Cadence MHDP8546 DisplayPort bridge driver
core:
- cross-driver scatterlist cleanups
- devm_drm conversions
- remove drm_dev_init
- devm_drm_dev_alloc conversion
ttm:
- lots of refactoring and cleanups
bridges:
- chained bridge support in more drivers
panel:
- misc new panels
scheduler:
- cleanup priority levels
displayport:
- refactor i915 code into helpers for nouveau
i915:
- split into display and GT trees
- WW locking refactoring in GEM
- execbuf2 extension mechanism
- syncobj timeline support
- GEN 12 HOBL display powersaving
- Rocket Lake display additions
- Disable FBC on Tigerlake
- Tigerlake Type-C + DP improvements
- Hotplug interrupt refactoring
amdgpu:
- Sienna Cichlid updates
- Navy Flounder updates
- DCE6 (SI) support for DC
- Plane rotation enabled
- TMZ state info ioctl
- PCIe DPC recovery support
- DC interrupt handling refactor
- OLED panel fixes
amdkfd:
- add SMI events for thermal throttling
- SMI interface events ioctl update
- process eviction counters
radeon:
- move to dma_ for allocations
- expose sclk via sysfs
msm:
- DSI support for sm8150/sm8250
- per-process GPU pagetable support
- Displayport support
mediatek:
- move HDMI phy driver to PHY
- convert mtk-dpi to bridge API
- disable mt2701 tmds
tegra:
- bridge support
exynos:
- misc cleanups
vc4:
- dual display cleanups
ast:
- cleanups
gma500:
- conversion to GPIOd API
hisilicon:
- misc reworks
ingenic:
- clock handling and format improvements
mcde:
- DSI support
mgag200:
- desktop g200 support
mxsfb:
- i.MX7 + i.MX8M
- alpha plane support
panfrost:
- devfreq support
- amlogic SoC support
ps8640:
- EDID from eDP retrieval
tidss:
- AM65xx YUV workaround
virtio:
- virtio-gpu exported resources
rcar-du:
- R8A7742, R8A774E1 and R8A77961 support
- YUV planar format fixes
- non-visible plane handling
- VSP device reference count fix
- Kconfig fix to avoid displaying disabled options in .config
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-10-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Not a major amount of change, the i915 trees got split into display
and gt trees to better facilitate higher level review, and there's a
major refactoring of i915 GEM locking to use more core kernel concepts
(like ww-mutexes). msm gets per-process pagetables, older AMD SI cards
get DC support, nouveau got a bump in displayport support with common
code extraction from i915.
Outside of drm this contains a couple of patches for hexint
moduleparams which you've acked, and a virtio common code tree that
you should also get via it's regular path.
New driver:
- Cadence MHDP8546 DisplayPort bridge driver
core:
- cross-driver scatterlist cleanups
- devm_drm conversions
- remove drm_dev_init
- devm_drm_dev_alloc conversion
ttm:
- lots of refactoring and cleanups
bridges:
- chained bridge support in more drivers
panel:
- misc new panels
scheduler:
- cleanup priority levels
displayport:
- refactor i915 code into helpers for nouveau
i915:
- split into display and GT trees
- WW locking refactoring in GEM
- execbuf2 extension mechanism
- syncobj timeline support
- GEN 12 HOBL display powersaving
- Rocket Lake display additions
- Disable FBC on Tigerlake
- Tigerlake Type-C + DP improvements
- Hotplug interrupt refactoring
amdgpu:
- Sienna Cichlid updates
- Navy Flounder updates
- DCE6 (SI) support for DC
- Plane rotation enabled
- TMZ state info ioctl
- PCIe DPC recovery support
- DC interrupt handling refactor
- OLED panel fixes
amdkfd:
- add SMI events for thermal throttling
- SMI interface events ioctl update
- process eviction counters
radeon:
- move to dma_ for allocations
- expose sclk via sysfs
msm:
- DSI support for sm8150/sm8250
- per-process GPU pagetable support
- Displayport support
mediatek:
- move HDMI phy driver to PHY
- convert mtk-dpi to bridge API
- disable mt2701 tmds
tegra:
- bridge support
exynos:
- misc cleanups
vc4:
- dual display cleanups
ast:
- cleanups
gma500:
- conversion to GPIOd API
hisilicon:
- misc reworks
ingenic:
- clock handling and format improvements
mcde:
- DSI support
mgag200:
- desktop g200 support
mxsfb:
- i.MX7 + i.MX8M
- alpha plane support
panfrost:
- devfreq support
- amlogic SoC support
ps8640:
- EDID from eDP retrieval
tidss:
- AM65xx YUV workaround
virtio:
- virtio-gpu exported resources
rcar-du:
- R8A7742, R8A774E1 and R8A77961 support
- YUV planar format fixes
- non-visible plane handling
- VSP device reference count fix
- Kconfig fix to avoid displaying disabled options in .config"
* tag 'drm-next-2020-10-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1494 commits)
drm/ingenic: Fix bad revert
drm/amdgpu: Fix invalid number of character '{' in amdgpu_acpi_init
drm/amdgpu: Remove warning for virtual_display
drm/amdgpu: kfd_initialized can be static
drm/amd/pm: setup APU dpm clock table in SMU HW initialization
drm/amdgpu: prevent spurious warning
drm/amdgpu/swsmu: fix ARC build errors
drm/amd/display: Fix OPTC_DATA_FORMAT programming
drm/amd/display: Don't allow pstate if no support in blank
drm/panfrost: increase readl_relaxed_poll_timeout values
MAINTAINERS: Update entry for st7703 driver after the rename
Revert "gpu/drm: ingenic: Add option to mmap GEM buffers cached"
drm/amd/display: HDMI remote sink need mode validation for Linux
drm/amd/display: Change to correct unit on audio rate
drm/amd/display: Avoid set zero in the requested clk
drm/amdgpu: align frag_end to covered address space
drm/amdgpu: fix NULL pointer dereference for Renoir
drm/vmwgfx: fix regression in thp code due to ttm init refactor.
drm/amdgpu/swsmu: add interrupt work handler for smu11 parts
drm/amdgpu/swsmu: add interrupt work function
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- two small cleanup patches
- avoid error messages when initializing MCA banks in a Xen dom0
- a small series for converting the Xen gntdev driver to use
pin_user_pages*() instead of get_user_pages*()
- intermediate fix for running as a Xen guest on Arm with KPTI enabled
(the final solution will need new Xen functionality)
* tag 'for-linus-5.10b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: Fix typo in xen_pagetable_p2m_free()
x86/xen: disable Firmware First mode for correctable memory errors
xen/arm: do not setup the runstate info page if kpti is enabled
xen: remove redundant initialization of variable ret
xen/gntdev.c: Convert get_user_pages*() to pin_user_pages*()
xen/gntdev.c: Mark pages as dirty
In support of device-dax growing the ability to front physically
dis-contiguous ranges of memory, update devm_memremap_pages() to track
multiple ranges with a single reference counter and devm instance.
Convert all [devm_]memremap_pages() users to specify the number of ranges
they are mapping in their 'struct dev_pagemap' instance.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.co
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643103789.4062302.18426128170217903785.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160106116293.30709.13350662794915396198.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The 'struct resource' in 'struct dev_pagemap' is only used for holding
resource span information. The other fields, 'name', 'flags', 'desc',
'parent', 'sibling', and 'child' are all unused wasted space.
This is in preparation for introducing a multi-range extension of
devm_memremap_pages().
The bulk of this change is unwinding all the places internal to libnvdimm
that used 'struct resource' unnecessarily, and replacing instances of
'struct dev_pagemap'.res with 'struct dev_pagemap'.range.
P2PDMA had a minor usage of the resource flags field, but only to report
failures with "%pR". That is replaced with an open coded print of the
range.
[dan.carpenter@oracle.com: mm/hmm/test: use after free in dmirror_allocate_chunk()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200926121402.GA7467@kadam
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> [xen]
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643103173.4062302.768998885691711532.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160106115761.30709.13539840236873663620.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Split out all the bits that are purely for dma_map_ops implementations
and related code into a new <linux/dma-map-ops.h> header so that they
don't get pulled into all the drivers. That also means the architecture
specific <asm/dma-mapping.h> is not pulled in by <linux/dma-mapping.h>
any more, which leads to a missing includes that were pulled in by the
x86 or arm versions in a few not overly portable drivers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
After commit 9f51c05dc4 ("pvcalls-front: Avoid
get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL) under spinlock"), the variable ret is being
initialized with '-ENOMEM' that is meaningless. So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200919031702.32192-1-jingxiangfeng@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
In 2019, we introduced pin_user_pages*() and now we are converting
get_user_pages*() to the new API as appropriate. [1] & [2] could
be referred for more information. This is case 5 as per document [1].
[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599375114-32360-2-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
There seems to be a bug in the original code when gntdev_get_page()
is called with writeable=true then the page needs to be marked dirty
before being put.
To address this, a bool writeable is added in gnt_dev_copy_batch, set
it in gntdev_grant_copy_seg() (and drop `writeable` argument to
gntdev_get_page()) and then, based on batch->writeable, use
set_page_dirty_lock().
Fixes: a4cdb556ca (xen/gntdev: add ioctl for grant copy)
Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599375114-32360-1-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Since commit c330fb1ddc ("XEN uses irqdesc::irq_data_common::handler_data to store a per interrupt XEN data pointer which contains XEN specific information.")
Xen is using the chip_data pointer for storing IRQ specific data. When
running as a HVM domain this can result in problems for legacy IRQs, as
those might use chip_data for their own purposes.
Use a local array for this purpose in case of legacy IRQs, avoiding the
double use.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c330fb1ddc ("XEN uses irqdesc::irq_data_common::handler_data to store a per interrupt XEN data pointer which contains XEN specific information.")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930091614.13660-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
This API is the equivalent of alloc_pages, except that the returned memory
is guaranteed to be DMA addressable by the passed in device. The
implementation will also be used to provide a more sensible replacement
for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT flag.
Additionally dma_alloc_noncoherent is switched over to use dma_alloc_pages
as its backend.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> (MIPS part)
Please pull a set of fixes for various DRM drivers that finally resolve
incorrect usage of the scatterlists (struct sg_table nents and orig_nents
entries), what causes issues when IOMMU is used.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200910080505.24456-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().
struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.
To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"A small series for fixing a problem with Xen PVH guests when running
as backends (e.g. as dom0).
Mapping other guests' memory is now working via ZONE_DEVICE, thus not
requiring to abuse the memory hotplug functionality for that purpose"
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: add helpers to allocate unpopulated memory
memremap: rename MEMORY_DEVICE_DEVDAX to MEMORY_DEVICE_GENERIC
xen/balloon: add header guard
To be used in order to create foreign mappings. This is based on the
ZONE_DEVICE facility which is used by persistent memory devices in
order to create struct pages and kernel virtual mappings for the IOMEM
areas of such devices. Note that on kernels without support for
ZONE_DEVICE Xen will fallback to use ballooned pages in order to
create foreign mappings.
The newly added helpers use the same parameters as the existing
{alloc/free}_xenballooned_pages functions, which allows for in-place
replacement of the callers. Once a memory region has been added to be
used as scratch mapping space it will no longer be released, and pages
returned are kept in a linked list. This allows to have a buffer of
pages and prevents resorting to frequent additions and removals of
regions.
If enabled (because ZONE_DEVICE is supported) the usage of the new
functionality untangles Xen balloon and RAM hotplug from the usage of
unpopulated physical memory ranges to map foreign pages, which is the
correct thing to do in order to avoid mappings of foreign pages depend
on memory hotplug.
Note the driver is currently not enabled on Arm platforms because it
would interfere with the identity mapping required on some platforms.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901083326.21264-4-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"Two fixes for Xen: one needed for ongoing work to support virtio with
Xen, and one for a corner case in IRQ handling with Xen"
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
arm/xen: Add misuse warning to virt_to_gfn
xen/xenbus: Fix granting of vmalloc'd memory
XEN uses irqdesc::irq_data_common::handler_data to store a per interrupt XEN data pointer which contains XEN specific information.
On some architectures (like ARM), virt_to_gfn cannot be used for
vmalloc'd memory because of its reliance on virt_to_phys. This patch
introduces a check for vmalloc'd addresses and obtains the PFN using
vmalloc_to_pfn in that case.
Signed-off-by: Simon Leiner <simon@leiner.me>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200825093153.35500-1-simon@leiner.me
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
XEN data pointer which contains XEN specific information.
handler data is meant for interrupt handlers and not for storing irq chip
specific information as some devices require handler data to store internal
per interrupt information, e.g. pinctrl/GPIO chained interrupt handlers.
This obviously creates a conflict of interests and crashes the machine
because the XEN pointer is overwritten by the driver pointer.
As the XEN data is not handler specific it should be stored in
irqdesc::irq_data::chip_data instead.
A simple sed s/irq_[sg]et_handler_data/irq_[sg]et_chip_data/ cures that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87lfi2yckt.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- Remove support for running as 32-bit Xen PV-guest.
32-bit PV guests are rarely used, are lacking security fixes for
Meltdown, and can be easily replaced by PVH mode. Another series for
doing more cleanup will follow soon (removal of 32-bit-only pvops
functionality).
- Fixes and additional features for the Xen display frontend driver.
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
drm/xen-front: Pass dumb buffer data offset to the backend
xen: Sync up with the canonical protocol definition in Xen
drm/xen-front: Add YUYV to supported formats
drm/xen-front: Fix misused IS_ERR_OR_NULL checks
xen/gntdev: Fix dmabuf import with non-zero sgt offset
x86/xen: drop tests for highmem in pv code
x86/xen: eliminate xen-asm_64.S
x86/xen: remove 32-bit Xen PV guest support
It is possible that the scatter-gather table during dmabuf import has
non-zero offset of the data, but user-space doesn't expect that.
Fix this by failing the import, so user-space doesn't access wrong data.
Fixes: bf8dc55b13 ("xen/gntdev: Implement dma-buf import functionality")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200813062113.11030-2-andr2000@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Xen is requiring 64-bit machines today and since Xen 4.14 it can be
built without 32-bit PV guest support. There is no need to carry the
burden of 32-bit PV guest support in the kernel any longer, as new
guests can be either HVM or PVH, or they can use a 64 bit kernel.
Remove the 32-bit Xen PV support from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
- run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler
- remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags
- fix tar-pkg to install dtbs
- introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax
- allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/
- introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax
- various Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler
- remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags
- fix tar-pkg to install dtbs
- introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax
- allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/
- introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax
- various Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: stop filtering out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) from cc-option base
kbuild: include scripts/Makefile.* only when relevant CONFIG is enabled
kbuild: introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y
kbuild: sort hostprogs before passing it to ifneq
kbuild: move host .so build rules to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
kbuild: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
kbuild: trace functions in subdirectories of lib/
kbuild: introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y
kbuild: do not export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
kbuild: always create directories of targets
powerpc/boot: add DTB to 'targets'
kbuild: buildtar: add dtbs support
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -ffreestanding
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector
Revert "kbuild: Create directory for target DTB"
kbuild: run the checker after the compiler
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few MM hotfixes
- kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2
- some of MM
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
mm: remove vm_total_pages
...
Patch series "mm: cleanup usage of <asm/pgalloc.h>"
Most architectures have very similar versions of pXd_alloc_one() and
pXd_free_one() for intermediate levels of page table. These patches add
generic versions of these functions in <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> and enable
use of the generic functions where appropriate.
In addition, functions declared and defined in <asm/pgalloc.h> headers are
used mostly by core mm and early mm initialization in arch and there is no
actual reason to have the <asm/pgalloc.h> included all over the place.
The first patch in this series removes unneeded includes of
<asm/pgalloc.h>
In the end it didn't work out as neatly as I hoped and moving
pXd_alloc_track() definitions to <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> would require
unnecessary changes to arches that have custom page table allocations, so
I've decided to move lib/ioremap.c to mm/ and make pgalloc-track.h local
to mm/.
This patch (of 8):
In most cases <asm/pgalloc.h> header is required only for allocations of
page table memory. Most of the .c files that include that header do not
use symbols declared in <asm/pgalloc.h> and do not require that header.
As for the other header files that used to include <asm/pgalloc.h>, it is
possible to move that include into the .c file that actually uses symbols
from <asm/pgalloc.h> and drop the include from the header file.
The process was somewhat automated using
sed -i -E '/[<"]asm\/pgalloc\.h/d' \
$(grep -L -w -f /tmp/xx \
$(git grep -E -l '[<"]asm/pgalloc\.h'))
where /tmp/xx contains all the symbols defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgalloc.h.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix powerpc warning]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- two trivial comment fixes
- a small series for the Xen balloon driver fixing some issues
- a series of the Xen privcmd driver targeting elimination of using
get_user_pages*() in this driver
- a series for the Xen swiotlb driver cleaning it up and adding support
for letting the kernel run as dom0 on Rpi4
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/arm: call dma_to_phys on the dma_addr_t parameter of dma_cache_maint
xen/arm: introduce phys/dma translations in xen_dma_sync_for_*
swiotlb-xen: introduce phys_to_dma/dma_to_phys translations
swiotlb-xen: remove XEN_PFN_PHYS
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to is_xen_swiotlb_buffer
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_dma_sync_for_device
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_dma_sync_for_cpu
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_bus_to_phys
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_phys_to_bus
swiotlb-xen: remove start_dma_addr
swiotlb-xen: use vmalloc_to_page on vmalloc virt addresses
Revert "xen/balloon: Fix crash when ballooning on x86 32 bit PAE"
xen/balloon: make the balloon wait interruptible
xen/balloon: fix accounting in alloc_xenballooned_pages error path
xen: hypercall.h: fix duplicated word
xen/gntdev: gntdev.h: drop a duplicated word
xen/privcmd: Convert get_user_pages*() to pin_user_pages*()
xen/privcmd: Mark pages as dirty
xen/privcmd: Corrected error handling path
xen_dma_sync_for_cpu, xen_dma_sync_for_device, xen_arch_need_swiotlb are
getting called passing dma addresses. On some platforms dma addresses
could be different from physical addresses. Before doing any operations
on these addresses we need to convert them back to physical addresses
using dma_to_phys.
Move the arch_sync_dma_for_cpu and arch_sync_dma_for_device calls from
xen_dma_sync_for_cpu/device to swiotlb-xen.c, and add a call dma_to_phys
to do address translations there.
dma_cache_maint is fixed by the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-10-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
With some devices physical addresses are different than dma addresses.
To be able to deal with these cases, we need to call phys_to_dma on
physical addresses (including machine addresses in Xen terminology)
before returning them from xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent and
xen_swiotlb_map_page.
We also need to convert dma addresses back to physical addresses using
dma_to_phys in xen_swiotlb_free_coherent and xen_swiotlb_unmap_page if
we want to do any operations on them.
Call dma_to_phys in is_xen_swiotlb_buffer.
Introduce xen_phys_to_dma and call phys_to_dma in its implementation.
Introduce xen_dma_to_phys and call dma_to_phys in its implementation.
Call xen_phys_to_dma/xen_dma_to_phys instead of
xen_phys_to_bus/xen_bus_to_phys through swiotlb-xen.c.
Everything is taken care of by these changes except for
xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent and xen_swiotlb_free_coherent, which need a
few explicit phys_to_dma/dma_to_phys calls.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-9-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
XEN_PFN_PHYS is only used in one place in swiotlb-xen making things more
complex than need to be.
Remove the definition of XEN_PFN_PHYS and open code the cast in the one
place where it is needed.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-8-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
No functional changes. The parameter is unused in this patch but will be
used by next patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-7-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
No functional changes. The parameter is unused in this patch but will be
used by next patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-6-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
No functional changes. The parameter is unused in this patch but will be
used by next patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-5-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
No functional changes. The parameter is unused in this patch but will be
used by next patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-4-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
No functional changes. The parameter is unused in this patch but will be
used by next patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-3-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
It is not strictly needed. Call virt_to_phys on xen_io_tlb_start
instead. It will be useful not to have a start_dma_addr around with the
next patches.
Note that virt_to_phys is not the same as xen_virt_to_bus but actually
it is used to compared again __pa(xen_io_tlb_start) as passed to
swiotlb_init_with_tbl, so virt_to_phys is actually what we want.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-2-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
xen_alloc_coherent_pages might return pages for which virt_to_phys and
virt_to_page don't work, e.g. ioremap'ed pages.
So in xen_swiotlb_free_coherent we can't assume that virt_to_page works.
Instead add a is_vmalloc_addr check and use vmalloc_to_page on vmalloc
virt addresses.
This patch fixes the following crash at boot on RPi4 (the underlying
issue is not RPi4 specific):
https://marc.info/?l=xen-devel&m=158862573216800
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Roman Shaposhnik <roman@zededa.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710223427.6897-1-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
This reverts commit dfd74a1edf.
This has been fixed by commit dca4436d1c which added the out
of bounds check to __add_memory, so that trying to add blocks past
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS will fail.
Note the check in the Xen balloon driver was bogus anyway, as it
checked the start address of the resource, but it should instead test
the end address to assert the whole resource falls below
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727091342.52325-4-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
target_unpopulated is incremented with nr_pages at the start of the
function, but the call to free_xenballooned_pages will only subtract
pgno number of pages, and thus the rest need to be subtracted before
returning or else accounting will be skewed.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727091342.52325-2-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
In 2019, we introduced pin_user_pages*() and now we are converting
get_user_pages*() to the new API as appropriate. [1] & [2] could
be referred for more information. This is case 5 as per document [1].
[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <xadimgnik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594525195-28345-4-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
pages need to be marked as dirty before unpinned it in
unlock_pages() which was oversight. This is fixed now.
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <xadimgnik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594525195-28345-3-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Previously, if lock_pages() end up partially mapping pages, it used
to return -ERRNO due to which unlock_pages() have to go through
each pages[i] till *nr_pages* to validate them. This can be avoided
by passing correct number of partially mapped pages & -ERRNO separately,
while returning from lock_pages() due to error.
With this fix unlock_pages() doesn't need to validate pages[i] till
*nr_pages* for error scenario and few condition checks can be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <xadimgnik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594525195-28345-2-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Avoid the overhead of the dma ops support for tiny builds that only
use the direct mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.8b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross:
"Just one fix of a recent patch (double free in an error path)"
* tag 'for-linus-5.8b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/xenbus: Fix a double free in xenbus_map_ring_pv()
When there is an error the caller frees "info->node" so the free here
will result in a double free. We should just delete first kfree().
Fixes: 3848e4e0a3 ("xen/xenbus: avoid large structs and arrays on the stack")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200710113610.GA92345@mwanda
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Some Makefiles already pass -fno-stack-protector unconditionally.
For example, arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile, arch/x86/xen/Makefile.
No problem report so far about hard-coding this option. So, we can
assume all supported compilers know -fno-stack-protector.
GCC 4.8 and Clang support this option (https://godbolt.org/z/_HDGzN)
Get rid of cc-option from -fno-stack-protector.
Remove CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE, which is always 'y'.
Note:
arch/mips/vdso/Makefile adds -fno-stack-protector twice, first
unconditionally, and second conditionally. I removed the second one.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.8b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"One small cleanup patch for ARM and two patches for the xenbus driver
fixing latent problems (large stack allocations and bad return code
settings)"
* tag 'for-linus-5.8b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/xenbus: let xenbus_map_ring_valloc() return errno values only
xen/xenbus: avoid large structs and arrays on the stack
arm/xen: remove the unused macro GRANT_TABLE_PHYSADDR
Today xenbus_map_ring_valloc() can return either a negative errno
value (-ENOMEM or -EINVAL) or a grant status value. This is a mess as
e.g -ENOMEM and GNTST_eagain have the same numeric value.
Fix that by turning all grant mapping errors into -ENOENT. This is
no problem as all callers of xenbus_map_ring_valloc() only use the
return value to print an error message, and in case of mapping errors
the grant status value has already been printed by __xenbus_map_ring()
before.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200701121638.19840-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
xenbus_map_ring_valloc() and its sub-functions are putting quite large
structs and arrays on the stack. This is problematic at runtime, but
might also result in build failures (e.g. with clang due to the option
-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than=... used).
Fix that by moving most of the data from the stack into a dynamically
allocated struct. Performance is no issue here, as
xenbus_map_ring_valloc() is used only when adding a new PV device to
a backend driver.
While at it move some duplicated code from pv/hvm specific mapping
functions to the single caller.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200701121638.19840-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix CPU
timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have lockless
quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and the
review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some inconsistencies
vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke handling in particular
was completely unprotected and with the batched update of trace events even
more likely to expose to endless int3 recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code came
up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the X86 maintainer team was to go all the way and make
the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and dangerous
code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit d5f744f9a2.
The (almost) full solution introduced a new code section '.noinstr.text'
into which all code which needs to be protected from instrumentation of all
sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable code out of this section has
to be annotated. objtool has support to validate this. Kprobes now excludes
this section fully which also prevents BPF from fiddling with it and all
'noinstr' annotated functions also keep ftrace off. The section, kprobes
and objtool changes are already merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the noinstr.text
section or enforcing inlining by marking them __always_inline so the
compiler cannot misplace or instrument them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is now
clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now calls
into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and the return
path goes back out without bells and whistels in ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3 recursion
issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between 32
and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the regular
exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared header
file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central point
that all corresponding entry points share the same semantics. The
actual function body for most entry points is in an instrumentable
and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points,
e.g. INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required other
isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and disable
it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the nested #DB IST
stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made possible
through this and already merged changes, e.g. consolidating and
further restricting the IDT code so the IDT table becomes RO after
init which removes yet another popular attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this was
not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they have
not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle code
especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was beyond the
scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is on the todo
list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the evolved
code base into something which can be validated and understood is that once
again the violation of the most important engineering principle
"correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend valuable time on
problems which could have been avoided in the first place. The "features
first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to this
effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical order):
Alexandre Chartre
Andy Lutomirski
Borislav Petkov
Brian Gerst
Frederic Weisbecker
Josh Poimboeuf
Juergen Gross
Lai Jiangshan
Macro Elver
Paolo Bonzini
Paul McKenney
Peter Zijlstra
Vitaly Kuznetsov
Will Deacon
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix
CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have
lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and
the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some
inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke
handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched
update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3
recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code
came up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and
make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and
dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit
d5f744f9a2 ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner")
That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section
'.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from
instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable
code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to
validate this.
Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from
fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep
ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already
merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the
noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them
__always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument
them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is
now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now
calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and
the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in
ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3
recursion issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between
32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the
regular exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared
header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit
entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central
point that all corresponding entry points share the same
semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an
instrumentable and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g.
INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required
other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and
disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the
nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made
possible through this and already merged changes, e.g.
consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT
table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular
attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this
was not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they
have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle
code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was
beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is
on the todo list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the
evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood
is that once again the violation of the most important engineering
principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend
valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first
place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to
this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical
order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian
Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai
Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra,
Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits)
x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task
x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW
x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries
x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic
x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr
lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr
x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation
x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr
x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality
x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init()
x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size
x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling
x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init
x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()
x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu()
x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks
x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing
x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.8b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- several smaller cleanups
- a fix for a Xen guest regression with CPU offlining
- a small fix in the xen pvcalls backend driver
- an update of MAINTAINERS
* tag 'for-linus-5.8b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
MAINTAINERS: Update PARAVIRT_OPS_INTERFACE and VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_INTERFACE
xen/pci: Get rid of verbose_request and use dev_dbg() instead
xenbus: Use dev_printk() when possible
xen-pciback: Use dev_printk() when possible
xen: enable BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG by default
xen: expand BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG description
xen/pvcalls: Make pvcalls_back_global static
xen/cpuhotplug: Fix initial CPU offlining for PV(H) guests
xen-platform: Constify dev_pm_ops
xen/pvcalls-back: test for errors when calling backend_connect()