In several event handlers we need to find the right endpoint
structure from slot_id and ep_index in the event.
Add a helper for this, check that slot_id and ep_index are valid.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
several command completion handlers are passed the event trb
as a paramtere even if it't not used.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of passing slot id and endpoint index to
cleanup_halted_endpoint() pass the endpoint structure pointer
as it's already known.
Avoids again digging out the endpoint structure based on
slot id and endpoint index, and passing them along the
call chain for this purpose only.
Add slot_id to the virt_dev structure so that it
can easily be found from a virt_dev, or its child, the
virt_ep endpoint structure.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
isochronous endpoints do not support streams, meaning that
there is only one ring per endpoint.
Avoid double-fetching the transfer event DMA to get the
ring. Also makes passing the event to skip_isoc_td() uncecessary.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When handling transfer events the event is passed along the handling
callpath and parsed again in several occasions.
The event contains slot_id and endpoint index, from which the driver
endpoint structure can be found. There wasn't however a way to get the
endpoint index or parent usb device from this endpoint structure.
A lot of extra event parsing, and thus some DMA doublefetch cases,
and excess variables and code can be avoided by adding endpoint index
and parent usb virt device pointer to the endpoint structure.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129130044.206855-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Once the command ring doorbell is rung the xHC controller will parse all
command TRBs on the command ring that have the cycle bit set properly.
If the driver just started writing the next command TRB to the ring when
hardware finished the previous TRB, then HW might fetch an incomplete TRB
as long as its cycle bit set correctly.
A command TRB is 16 bytes (128 bits) long.
Driver writes the command TRB in four 32 bit chunks, with the chunk
containing the cycle bit last. This does however not guarantee that
chunks actually get written in that order.
This was detected in stress testing when canceling URBs with several
connected USB devices.
Two consecutive "Set TR Dequeue pointer" commands got queued right
after each other, and the second one was only partially written when
the controller parsed it, causing the dequeue pointer to be set
to bogus values. This was seen as error messages:
"Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq Ptr command & xHCI internal state"
Solution is to add a write memory barrier before writing the cycle bit.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115161907.2875631-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Synopsys xHC has an internal TRB cache of size TRB_CACHE_SIZE for
each endpoint. The default value for TRB_CACHE_SIZE is 16 for SS and 8
for HS. The controller loads and updates the TRB cache from the transfer
ring in system memory whenever the driver issues a start transfer or
update transfer command.
For chained TRBs, the Synopsys xHC requires that the total amount of
bytes for all TRBs loaded in the TRB cache be greater than or equal to 1
MPS. Or the chain ends within the TRB cache (with a last TRB).
If this requirement is not met, the controller will not be able to send
or receive a packet and it will hang causing a driver timeout and error.
This can be a problem if a class driver queues SG requests with many
small-buffer entries. The XHCI driver will create a chained TRB for each
entry which may trigger this issue.
This patch adds logic to the XHCI driver to detect and prevent this from
happening.
For every (TRB_CACHE_SIZE - 2), we check the total buffer size of
the SG list and if the last window of (TRB_CACHE_SIZE - 2) SG list length
and we don't make up at least 1 MPS, we create a temporary buffer to
consolidate full SG list into the buffer.
We check at (TRB_CACHE_SIZE - 2) window because it is possible that there
would be a link and/or event data TRB that take up to 2 of the cache
entries.
We discovered this issue with devices on other platforms but have not
yet come across any device that triggers this on Linux. But it could be
a real problem now or in the future. All it takes is N number of small
chained TRBs. And other instances of the Synopsys IP may have smaller
values for the TRB_CACHE_SIZE which would exacerbate the problem.
Signed-off-by: Tejas Joglekar <joglekar@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208092912.1773650-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The "fallthrough" pseudo-keyword was added as a portable way to denote
intentional fallthrough. Clang will still warn on cases where there is a
fallthrough to an immediate break. Add explicit breaks for those cases.
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111014716.260633-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
controllers with XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk cause too frequent interrupts
and affect power management.
To avoid interrupting on every isochronous interval the BEI (Block
Event Interrupt) flag is set for all except the last Isoch TRB in a URB.
This lead to event ring filling up in case several isoc URB were
queued and cancelled rapidly, which some controllers didn't
handle well, and thus the XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk was introduced.
see commit 227a4fd801 ("usb: xhci: apply XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk to all
Intel xHCI controllers")
With the XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk each Isoch TRB will trigger an interrupt.
This can cause up to 8000 interrupts per second for isochronous transfers
with HD USB3 cameras, affecting power saving.
The event ring fits 256 events, instead of interrupting on every
isochronous TRB if XHCI_AVOID_BEI is set we make sure at least every
8th Isochronous TRB asserts an interrupt, clearing the event ring.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918131752.16488-9-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On platforms with IOMMU enabled, multiple SGs can be coalesced into one
by the IOMMU driver. In that case the SG list processing as part of the
completion of a urb on a bulk endpoint can result into a NULL pointer
dereference with the below stack dump.
<6> Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c
<6> pgd = c0004000
<6> [0000000c] *pgd=00000000
<6> Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
<2> PC is at xhci_queue_bulk_tx+0x454/0x80c
<2> LR is at xhci_queue_bulk_tx+0x44c/0x80c
<2> pc : [<c08907c4>] lr : [<c08907bc>] psr: 000000d3
<2> sp : ca337c80 ip : 00000000 fp : ffffffff
<2> r10: 00000000 r9 : 50037000 r8 : 00004000
<2> r7 : 00000000 r6 : 00004000 r5 : 00000000 r4 : 00000000
<2> r3 : 00000000 r2 : 00000082 r1 : c2c1a200 r0 : 00000000
<2> Flags: nzcv IRQs off FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
<2> Control: 10c0383d Table: b412c06a DAC: 00000051
<6> Process usb-storage (pid: 5961, stack limit = 0xca336210)
<snip>
<2> [<c08907c4>] (xhci_queue_bulk_tx)
<2> [<c0881b3c>] (xhci_urb_enqueue)
<2> [<c0831068>] (usb_hcd_submit_urb)
<2> [<c08350b4>] (usb_sg_wait)
<2> [<c089f384>] (usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist)
<2> [<c089f2c0>] (usb_stor_bulk_srb)
<2> [<c089fe38>] (usb_stor_Bulk_transport)
<2> [<c089f468>] (usb_stor_invoke_transport)
<2> [<c08a11b4>] (usb_stor_control_thread)
<2> [<c014a534>] (kthread)
The above NULL pointer dereference is the result of block_len and the
sent_len set to zero after the first SG of the list when IOMMU driver
is enabled. Because of this the loop of processing the SGs has run
more than num_sgs which resulted in a sg_next on the last SG of the
list which has SG_END set.
Fix this by check for the sg before any attributes of the sg are
accessed.
[modified reason for null pointer dereference in commit message subject -Mathias]
Fixes: f9c589e142 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sriharsha Allenki <sallenki@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514110432.25564-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The default control endpoint ep0 can return a STALL indicating the
device does not support the control transfer requests. This is called
a protocol stall and does not halt the endpoint.
xHC behaves a bit different. Its internal endpoint state will always
be halted on any stall, even if the device side of the endpiont is not
halted. So we do need to issue the reset endpoint command to clear the
xHC host intenal endpoint halt state, but should not request the HS hub
to clear the TT buffer unless device side of endpoint is halted.
Clearing the hub TT buffer at protocol stall caused ep0 to become
unresponsive for some FS/LS devices behind HS hubs, and class drivers
failed to set the interface due to timeout:
usb 1-2.1: 1:1: usb_set_interface failed (-110)
Fixes: ef513be0a9 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.3
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a class driver cancels its only URB then the endpoint ring buffer will
appear empty to the xhci driver. xHC hardware may still process cached
TRBs, and complete with a STALL, halting the endpoint.
This halted endpoint was not handled correctly by xhci driver as events on
empty rings were all assumed to be spurious events.
xhci driver refused to restart the ring with EP_HALTED flag set, so class
driver was never informed the endpoint halted even if it queued new URBs.
The host side of the endpoint needs to be reset, and dequeue pointer should
be moved in order to clear the cached TRBs and resetart the endpoint.
Small adjustments in finding the new dequeue pointer are needed to support
the case of stall on an empty ring and unknown current TD.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
cc: Jeremy Compostella <jeremy.compostella@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Like U3 case, xHCI spec doesn't specify the upper bound of U0 transition
time. The 20ms is not enough for some devices.
Intead of polling PLS or PLC, we can facilitate the port change event to
know that the link transits to U0 is completed.
While at it, also separate U0 and U3 case to make the code cleaner.
[variable rename to u3exit, and skip completion for usb2 ports -Mathias ]
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312144517.1593-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Additional debugging to show xHC USBSTS register when stop endpoint
command watchdog triggers and host is assumed dead.
useful to know the current status before the controller is stopped by
the xhci driver and everything is released and freed.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312144517.1593-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't show the same error message for transaction errors and split
transaction errors. It's very confusing while debugging.
Transaction errors are often due to electrical interference.
Split transaction errors are about xHC not being able to
schedule start and complete split transactions needed to address
low- and full-speed devices behind high-speed hubs.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312144517.1593-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci driver claims it needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk for both
Broadcom/Cavium and a Renesas xHC controllers.
The quirk was inteded for handling false "success" complete event for
transfers that had data left untransferred.
These transfers should complete with "short packet" events instead.
In these two new cases the false "success" completion is reported
after a "short packet" if the TD consists of several TRBs.
xHCI specs 4.10.1.1.2 say remaining TRBs should report "short packet"
as well after the first short packet in a TD, but this issue seems so
common it doesn't make sense to add the quirk for all vendors.
Turn these events into short packets automatically instead.
This gets rid of the "The WARN Successful completion on short TX for
slot 1 ep 1: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk" warning in many cases.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A race in xhci USB3 remote wake handling may force device back to suspend
after it initiated resume siganaling, causing a missed resume event or warm
reset of device.
When a USB3 link completes resume signaling and goes to enabled (UO)
state a interrupt is issued and the interrupt handler will clear the
bus_state->port_remote_wakeup resume flag, allowing bus suspend.
If the USB3 roothub thread just finished reading port status before
the interrupt, finding ports still in suspended (U3) state, but hasn't
yet started suspending the hub, then the xhci interrupt handler will clear
the flag that prevented roothub suspend and allow bus to suspend, forcing
all port links back to suspended (U3) state.
Example case:
usb_runtime_suspend() # because all ports still show suspended U3
usb_suspend_both()
hub_suspend(); # successful as hub->wakeup_bits not set yet
==> INTERRUPT
xhci_irq()
handle_port_status()
clear bus_state->port_remote_wakeup
usb_wakeup_notification()
sets hub->wakeup_bits;
kick_hub_wq()
<== END INTERRUPT
hcd_bus_suspend()
xhci_bus_suspend() # success as port_remote_wakeup bits cleared
Fix this by increasing roothub usage count during port resume to prevent
roothub autosuspend, and by making sure bus_state->port_remote_wakeup
flag is only cleared after resume completion is visible, i.e.
after xhci roothub returned U0 or other non-U3 link state link on a
get port status request.
Issue rootcaused by Chiasheng Lee
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Lee, Hou-hsun <hou-hsun.lee@intel.com>
Reported-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch "USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context"[1]
introduced giveback of urb in tasklet context. [1] This patch was
applied to ehci but not xhci. [2] This patch significantly reduces
the hard irq time of xhci. Especially for uvc driver, the hard irq
including the uvc completion function runs quite long but applying
this patch reduces the hard irq time of xhci.
I have tested four SS devices to check if performance degradation
occurs when urb completion functions run in the tasklet context.
As a result of the test, all devices works well and shows very
similar performance with the upstream kernel. Moreover, usb ethernet
adapter show better performance than the upstream kernel about 5% for
RX and 2% for TX. Four SS devices is as follows.
SS devices for test
1. WD My Passport 2TB (external hard drive)
2. Sandisk Ultra Flair USB 3.0 32GB
3. Logitech Brio webcam
4. Iptime 1gigabit ethernet adapter (Mediatek RTL8153)
Test description
1. Mass storage (hard drive) performance test
- run below command 10 times and compute the average performance
dd if=/dev/sdN iflag=direct of=/dev/null bs=1G count=1
2. Mass storage (flash memory) performance test
- run below command 10 times and compute the average performance
dd if=/dev/sdN iflag=direct of=/dev/null bs=1G count=1
3. Webcam streaming performance test
- run simple capture program and get the average frame rate per second
- capture 1500 frames
- program link
https://github.com/asfaca/Webcam-performance-analyzing-tool
- video resolution : 4096 X 2160 (4K) at 30 or 24 fps
- device (Logitech Brio) spec url for the highest resolution and fps
https://support.logitech.com/en_gb/product/brio-stream/specs
4. USB Ethernet adapter performance test
- directly connect two linux machines with ethernet cable
- run pktgen of linux kernel and send 1500 bytes packets
- run vnstat to measure the network bandwidth for 180 seconds
Test machine
- CPU : Intel i5-7600 @ 3.5GHz
Test results
1. Mass storage (hard drive) performance test
WD My Passport 2TB (external hard drive)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
103.667MB/s | 103.692MB/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Mass storage (flash memory) performance test
Sandisk Ultra Flair USB 3.0 32GB
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
129.727MB/s | 130.2MB/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Webcam streaming performance test
Logitech Brio webcam
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
26.4451 fps | 26.3949 fps
--------------------------------------------------------------------
4. USB Ethernet adapter performance test
Iptime 1gigabit ethernet adapter (Mediatek RTL8153)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
xhci without tasklet | xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
RX 933.86 Mbit/s | 983.86 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
TX 830.18 Mbit/s | 882.75 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
[1], https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=94dfd7edfd5c9b605caf7b562de7a813d216e011
[2], https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=428aac8a81058e2303677a8fbf26670229e51d3a
Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573836603-10871-4-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Trace when a register in the doorbell array is written,
both for host controller command doorbell and device doorbells,
including for which endpoint and stream
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573836603-10871-3-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On some situations, the software handles TRB events slower
than adding TRBs, then xhci_handle_event can't return zero
long time, the xHC will consider the event ring is full,
and trigger "Event Ring Full" error, but in fact, the software
has already finished lots of events, just no chance to
update ERDP (event ring dequeue pointer).
In this commit, we force update ERDP if half of TRBS_PER_SEGMENT
events have handled to avoid "Event Ring Full" error.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573836603-10871-2-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The arguments to queue_trb are always byteswapped to LE for placement in
the ring, but this should not happen in the case of immediate data; the
bytes copied out of transfer_buffer are already in the correct order.
Add a complementary byteswap so the bytes end up in the ring correctly.
This was observed on BE ppc64 with a "Texas Instruments TUSB73x0
SuperSpeed USB 3.0 xHCI Host Controller [104c:8241]" as a ch341
usb-serial adapter ("1a86:7523 QinHeng Electronics HL-340 USB-Serial
adapter") always transmitting the same character (generally NUL) over
the serial link regardless of the key pressed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2+
Fixes: 33e39350eb ("usb: xhci: add Immediate Data Transfer support")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1572013829-14044-3-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The check printing out the "WARN Wrong bounce buffer write length:"
uses incorrect values when comparing bytes written from scatterlist
to bounce buffer. Actual copied lengths are fine.
The used seg->bounce_len will be set to equal new_buf_len a few lines later
in the code, but is incorrect when doing the comparison.
The patch which added this false warning was backported to 4.8+ kernels
so this should be backported as far as well.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Fixes: 597c56e372 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-2-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A USB3 device needs to be reset and re-enumarated if the port it
connects to goes to a error state, with link state inactive.
There is no use in trying to recover failed transactions by resetting
endpoints at this stage. Tests show that in rare cases, after multiple
endpoint resets of a roothub port the whole host controller might stop
completely.
Several retries to recover from transaction error can happen as
it can take a long time before the hub thread discovers the USB3
port error and inactive link.
We can't reliably detect the port error from slot or endpoint context
due to a limitation in xhci, see xhci specs section 4.8.3:
"There are several cases where the EP State field in the Output
Endpoint Context may not reflect the current state of an endpoint"
and
"Software should maintain an accurate value for EP State, by tracking it
with an internal variable that is driven by Events and Doorbell accesses"
Same appears to be true for slot state.
set a flag to the corresponding slot if a USB3 roothub port link goes
inactive to prevent both queueing new URBs and resetting endpoints.
Reported-by: Rapolu Chiranjeevi <chiranjeevi.rapolu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rapolu Chiranjeevi <chiranjeevi.rapolu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB 2.0 specification chapter 11.17.5 says "as part of endpoint halt
processing for full-/low-speed endpoints connected via a TT, the host
software must use the Clear_TT_Buffer request to the TT to ensure
that the buffer is not in the busy state".
In our case, a full-speed speaker (ConferenceCam) is behind a high-
speed hub (ConferenceCam Connect), sometimes once we get STALL on a
request we may continue to get STALL with the folllowing requests,
like Set_Interface.
Here we invoke usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to send Clear_TT_Buffer
request to the hub of the device for the following Set_Interface
requests to the device to get ACK successfully.
Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 597c56e372 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
caused the following build warnings:
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:676:19: warning: format '%ld' expects argument of type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t {aka unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
Use %zu for printing size_t type in order to fix the warnings.
Fixes: 597c56e372 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci immediate data transfer (IDT) support in 5.2-rc1 caused regression
on various Samsung Exynos boards with ASIX USB 2.0 ethernet dongle.
If the transfer buffer in the URB is already DMA mapped then IDT should
not be used. urb->transfer_dma will already contain a valid dma address,
and there is no guarantee the data in urb->transfer_buffer is valid.
The IDT support patch used urb->transfer_dma as a temporary storage,
copying data from urb->transfer_buffer into it.
Issue was solved by preventing IDT if transfer buffer is already dma
mapped, and by not using urb->transfer_dma as temporary storage.
Fixes: 33e39350eb ("usb: xhci: add Immediate Data Transfer support")
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This change fixes a data corruption issue occurred on USB hard disk for
the case that bounce buffer is used during transferring data.
While updating data between sg list and bounce buffer, current
implementation passes mapped sg number (urb->num_mapped_sgs) to
sg_pcopy_from_buffer() and sg_pcopy_to_buffer(). This causes data
not get copied if target buffer is located in the elements after
mapped sg elements. This change passes sg number for full list to
fix issue.
Besides, for copying data from bounce buffer, calling dma_unmap_single()
on the bounce buffer before copying data to sg list can avoid cache issue.
Fixes: f9c589e142 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Henry Lin <henryl@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Improve port related dynamic debugging by printing out the bus number,
port number and port status register content each time there is a port
related debug messages.
Use the same port numbering method as usbcore to simplify debugging.
i.e. starting with port number 1.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Immediate data transfers (IDT) allow the HCD to copy small chunks of
data (up to 8bytes) directly into its output transfer TRBs. This avoids
the somewhat expensive DMA mappings that are performed by default on
most URBs submissions.
In the case an URB was suitable for IDT. The data is directly copied
into the "Data Buffer Pointer" region of the TRB and the IDT flag is
set. Instead of triggering memory accesses the HC will use the data
directly.
The implementation could cover all kind of output endpoints. Yet
Isochronous endpoints are bypassed as I was unable to find one that
matched IDT's constraints. As we try to bypass the default DMA mappings
on URB buffers we'd need to find a Isochronous device with an
urb->transfer_buffer_length <= 8 bytes.
The implementation takes into account that the 8 byte buffers provided
by the URB will never cross a 64KB boundary.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A suspended SS port in U3 link state will go to U0 when resumed, but
can almost immediately after that enter U1 or U2 link power save
states before host controller driver reads the port status.
Host controller driver only checks for U0 state, and might miss
the finished resume, leaving flags unclear and skip notifying usb
code of the wake.
Add U1 and U2 to the possible link states when checking for finished
port resume.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move the bus_state structure under struct usb_hub.
We need a bus_state strucure for each roothub to keep track of suspend
related info for each port.
Instead of keeping an array of two bus_state structures right under
struct xhci, it makes more sense move them to the xhci_hub structure.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Implement workaround for ThunderX2 Errata-129 (documented in
CN99XX Known Issues" available at Cavium support site).
As per ThunderX2errata-129, USB 2 device may come up as USB 1
if a connection to a USB 1 device is followed by another connection to
a USB 2 device, the link will come up as USB 1 for the USB 2 device.
Resolution: Reset the PHY after the USB 1 device is disconnected.
The PHY reset sequence is done using private registers in XHCI register
space. After the PHY is reset we check for the PLL lock status and retry
the operation if it fails. From our tests, retrying 4 times is sufficient.
Add a new quirk flag XHCI_RESET_PLL_ON_DISCONNECT to invoke the workaround
in handle_xhci_port_status().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Realtek USB3.0 Card Reader [0bda:0328] reports wrong port status on
Cannon lake PCH USB3.1 xHCI [8086:a36d] after resume from S3,
after clear port reset it works fine.
Since this device is registered on USB3 roothub at boot,
when port status reports not superspeed, xhci_get_port_status will call
an uninitialized completion in bus_state[0].
Kernel will hang because of NULL pointer.
Restrict the USB2 resume status check in USB2 roothub to fix hang issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aaron Ma <aaron.ma@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Observed "TRB completion code (27)" error which corresponds to Stopped -
Length Invalid error(xhci spec section 4.17.4) while connecting USB to
SATA bridge.
Looks like this case was not considered when the following patch[1] was
committed. Hence adding this new check which can prevent
the invalid byte size error.
[1] ade2e3a xhci: handle transfer events without TRB pointer
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Singh <sandeep.singh@amd.com>
cc: Nehal Shah <Nehal-bakulchandra.Shah@amd.com>
cc: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At xhci removal the USB3 hcd (shared_hcd) is removed before the primary
USB2 hcd. Interrupts for port status changes may still occur for USB3
ports after the shared_hcd is freed, causing NULL pointer dereference.
Check if xhci->shared_hcd is still valid before handing USB3 port events
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When USB bus host controller root hub resumes from autosuspend,
it immediately tries to enter auto-suspend, but there can be a
scenario when root hub is resuming its usb2 ports, in that particular
case USB host controller auto suspend fails since it is busy
to resuming its usb2 ports.
This makes multiple failed cycles of auto-suspend until all usb2
ports of host controller root hub do not resume.
This patch uses USB core framework usb_hcd_start_port_resume,
usb_hcd_end_port_resume API's in order to autoresume/autosuspend
root hub properly.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use soft retry to recover from a USB Transaction Errors that are caused by
temporary error conditions. The USB device is not aware that the xHC
has halted the endpoint, and will be waiting for another retry
A Soft Retry perform additional retries and recover from an error which has
caused the xHC to halt an endpoint.
Soft retry has some limitations:
Soft Retry attempts shall not be performed on Isoch endpoints
Soft Retry attempts shall not be performed if the device is behind a TT in
a HS Hub
Software shall limit the number of unsuccessful Soft Retry attempts to
prevent an infinite loop.
For more details on Soft retry see xhci specs 4.6.8.1
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't use pointers to port array and port index as function parameters
in xhci_test_and_clear_bit(), just use a pointer to the right port
structure.
xhci_test_and_clear_bit() was the last port_array user in
xhci_get_port_status() and handle_port_status(), so remove the
port_array from them as well.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove old iomem port array and index as parameters, just
send a ponter to a port strucure instread
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hcd_portnum is a better desctiption than faked_port_index, and
is in line with the name the port structure uses.
No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
use port structures in the port event handler.
Getting the right hcd and hcd portnumber from the hardware port number
is a lot easier with port structures, and allows us to remove a lot
of the previous code, including the find_faked_portnum_from_hw_index()
function
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some devices use a clear endpoint halt request as a soft reset, even if
the endpoint is not halted. This will clear the toggle and sequence on the
device side.
xHCI however refuses to reset a non-halted endpoint, so instead
we need to issue a configure endpoint command on xHCI to clear its host
side toggle and sequence, and get it in sync with the device side.
This is a respin of a old patch that was reverted as it had a stale
endpoint context dequeue value which caused regression.
commit 27082e2654 ("xhci: Clear the host side toggle manually when
endpoint is 'soft reset'")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The default stop endpoint completion handler will give back cancelled
URBs, and clean, or move past those canceller TRBs on the ring.
This is not always the preferred action.
If the stop endpoint command issuer is waiting for a completion
skip the default handler and just call the completion.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For MTK's xHCI 1.0 or latter, TD size is the number of max
packet sized packets remaining in the TD, not including
this TRB (following spec).
For MTK's xHCI 0.96 and older, TD size is the number of max
packet sized packets remaining in the TD, including this TRB
(not following spec).
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch makes some static functions global to avoid duplications
in different files. These functions can be used in the implementation
of xHCI debug capability. There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
