The NAND controller on some sun8i chips needs its reset line to be
deasserted before they can enter working state.
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Instead of using IO_ADDR_W and IO_ADDR_R use an own pointer to the NAND
controller memory area.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This driver needs a special write_buf and read_buf function, because we
have to read from a specific address to tell the controller this is a
read from the nand controller.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Extract the functions to read and write to the register of the NAND
flash controller.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The external Bus Unit (EBU) can control different flash devices, but
these NAND flash commands have to be atomic and should not be
interrupted in between. Lock the EBU from the beginning of the command
till the end by moving the lock to the chip select.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
nand_scan() already resets the NAND flash chip, this driver does not
have to call it manually. The xway_reset_chip() functions does the same
as the normal NAND reset function. The waiting for the NAND_WAIT_WR_C
is done in xway_cmd_ctrl().
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The ->cmd_ctrl() function is adjusting the ->IO_ADDR_W value depending
on the command type each time NAND_CTRL_CHANGE is passed. This is not
only useless but can lead to an ->IO_ADDR_W corruption.
Get rid of this logic and rely on the NAND_CLE and NAND_ALE flags to
deduce the iomem address to write the cmd argument to.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Instead of hacking this into the plat_nand driver just make this a
normal nand driver.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This adds some register documentation which should make it easier to
understand how this controller works. In addition it makes now use of
BIT() macro and adds some more defines.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Support for NAND biterrors test on platforms without raw write
While the default test mode relies on raw write (mtd_write_oob) to introduce
bit errors into a page, the rewrite test mode doesn't need it.
Changed the overwrite test to use normal writes. The default test mode
is unaffected and still requires raw write as before.
Signed-off-by: Iwo Mergler <Iwo.Mergler@netcommwireless.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Implement ecc->write_subpage() to prevent core code from assigning this
hook to nand_write_subpage_hwecc(). This default implementation tries
to call ecc->hwctl() which in our case is NULL, thus leading to a NULL
pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Verify that the ecc->size value is either 512 or 1024 bytes.
This should always be the case if this field was assigned to the
nand->ecc_step_size_ds value, but can be wrong when the user overloaded
this value with the nand-ecc-step-size DT property.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Switching to 1k ECC blocks when possible provides better resistance against
concentrated bitflips. Say you have those two configurations:
1/ 16bits/512bytes
2/ 32bits/1024bytes
Both of them require the same amount of ECC bytes (only true for this
specific engine), but the second config allows you to correct the case
where most of your bitflips are concentrated in a single 512bytes portion.
This fact makes the 1k ECC block size more advantageous than the 512bytes
one.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The column address passed to the RNDOUT operation was missing the page
size offset.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 614049a8d9 ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add support for DMA assisted operations")
Add support for mediatek's SDG1 NFC nand controller embedded in SoC
2701
Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
In case of error, the function dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() returns NULL
pointer not ERR_PTR(). The IS_ERR() test in the return value check
should be replaced with NULL test.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Fixes: 614049a8d9 ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add support for DMA assisted operations")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This change provides a fix for controller bug where nand
controller could have a possible sticky error after a PIO
followed by a DMA read. The fix retries a read if we see
a uncorr_ecc after read to detect such sticky errors.
The fix applies to only controller version 7.0 and 7.1.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Check for erased page bitflips in a page. And if well within
threshold return data as all 0xff. Apply sw check for controller
version < 7.2. Controller vesion >= 7.2 has hw support.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
I got device with ESMT (Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc)
F59L1G81MA flash that was detected as:
[ 0.852034] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xc8, Chip ID: 0xd1
[ 0.858402] nand: Unknown NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit
[ 0.863031] nand: 128MiB, SLC, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
According to the F59L1G81MA datasheet (and Read Id documentation) C8h is
a "Maker Code" which should mean ESMT. Add it to fix above "Unknown".
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The sunxi NAND controller is able to pipeline ECC operations only when
operated in DMA mode, which improves a lot NAND throughput while keeping
CPU usage low.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The 7.2 controller differs in a few area compared to its predecssor (7.1):
- NAND scrambler, which we are not using just yet
- higher ECC levels (up to 120 bits) per 1KB data blocks, also not supported yet
- up to 128B OOB
This patch adds the necessary code to support such a controller
generation and updates the Device Tree binding.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Switch from dma_request_channel to allow passing dma channel
information from DT rather than hardcoding a value.
Also provide a handle to the GPMC's dev so it can be used to parse the DMA
channel information within the GPMC's DT node.
Performance Numbers via mtd_speedtest now that EDMA based prefetch works:
AM335x Performance numbers:
DMA
CPULOAD Write: 54% Read: 35%
page write speed -23% (vs non dma)
page read speed -35% (vs non dma)
NO DMA (prefetch-polled)
CPULOAD Write: 98% Read: 98%
AM437x Performance numbers:
DMA
CPU LOAD Write: 56% Read: 36%
page write speed -16% (vs non dma)
page read speed -22% (vs non dma)
NO DMA (prefetch-polled)
CPULOAD Write: 93% Read: 93%
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
improvements of UBI and UBIFS.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iQIcBAABAgAGBQJXSJl6AAoJEEtJtSqsAOnWbbAP/2ls5KpGsRSoOP4NsKo5+8k9
GsZ8hb0iN+UGDxMB5Jlj6O1ISNPz/8o7iGBuWa5OWFdh4Nn38sA1Qv996Rg3Ca3O
8KYEGAD7POWANfxCTmyQX/L8AsOP62B3diFktPyGrtYmLsVzx/AFN9/nM27ticdF
PQpUtLwvL/m7/oE6ymFCB4x34+DkTa7Jx4e+chVlF61CUipGc5I60VVX1Do+/DWt
S37ajjIxMJx0BO7Zs6vrcH9uGFSbvSpVBr9/sC16t0Fa1/vAa9pXieg3y5XZmtOl
+6NlwUxXVu5IjHkYYGZP8jsrA7bKJlflgCo/w6WKC6V0KECnBx+oSG9uMjDVPBSM
rc4VF4nevnNLNqFGBRWhxiYrRUCdB1TcWVDOzM16peNeUNJiWj/+4PbsiJQBwECH
ZnE/dBrjU7v+J8UmHsUJSveW6/5PluJf1loDzrip7gk5QD13wdpPo3VOycOj1vMD
iS6H/TBjtcEzWWh7qcBbtgkbHQH0g+w9YSzVy7ODFweuoq+4qCZ1davqzzZaRv3q
hylor1gea3b4GnH1EDjmXyQOOuIf2rLdJhou8WoZhmy2q3FrnE+89/CCOCMkeQMQ
qQr1lAbxD7A+8bYwSZ7Nvv6lrBUrat59DV6FHFc69MdkGT7J6z85ZOyd3lxRvJc/
XiZZkKhrYSKgV/iLFhHW
=L16y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'upstream-4.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
"This contains mostly cleanups and minor improvements of UBI and UBIFS"
* tag 'upstream-4.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
ubifs: ubifs_dump_inode: Fix dumping field bulk_read
UBI: Fix static volume checks when Fastmap is used
UBI: Set free_count to zero before walking through erase list
UBI: Silence an unintialized variable warning
UBI: Clean up return in ubi_remove_volume()
UBI: Modify wrong comment in ubi_leb_map function.
UBI: Don't read back all data in ubi_eba_copy_leb()
UBI: Add ro-mode sysfs attribute
We've already noticed a few flaws in the MTD work for v4.7-rc1:
* The Atmel folks got ahead of themselves on trying to support their latest
hardware and were working off incorrect documentation. Fix up the NAND
driver to get this correct.
* Fix up device tree example documentation to use the latest recommendations
for describing NAND ECC algorithms.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=kb+w
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-20160527' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD fixes from Brian Norris:
"We've already noticed a few flaws in the MTD work for v4.7-rc1:
- The Atmel folks got ahead of themselves on trying to support their
latest hardware and were working off incorrect documentation. Fix
up the NAND driver to get this correct.
- Fix up device tree example documentation to use the latest
recommendations for describing NAND ECC algorithms"
* tag 'for-linus-20160527' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
Documentation: dt: mtd: drop "soft_bch" from example
Revert "mtd: atmel_nand: Support variable RB_EDGE interrupts"
This reverts commit 5ddc7bd43c ("mtd: atmel_nand: Support variable
RB_EDGE interrupts")
Because for current SoCs, the RB_EDGE3(i.e. bit 27) of HSMC_SR
register does not exist, the RB_EDGE0 (i.e. bit 24) is the ready/busy
line edge status bit. It is a datasheet bug.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: commit 5ddc7bd43c ("mtd: atmel_nand: Support variable RB_EDGE interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
First cycle with Boris as NAND maintainer! Many (most) bullets stolen from him.
Generic:
* Migrated NAND LED trigger to be a generic MTD trigger
NAND:
* Introduction of the "ECC algorithm" concept, to avoid overloading the ECC
mode field too much more
* Replaced the nand_ecclayout infrastructure with something a little more
flexible (finally!) and future proof
* Rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers; the TI folks pulled some of
this into their own tree as well
* Prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
* Handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support
this in hardware.
SPI NOR:
* Start using the spi_flash_read() API for SPI drivers that support it (i.e.,
SPI drivers with special memory-mapped flash modes)
And other small scattered improvments.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=J6KN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-20160523' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"First cycle with Boris as NAND maintainer! Many (most) bullets stolen
from him.
Generic:
- Migrated NAND LED trigger to be a generic MTD trigger
NAND:
- Introduction of the "ECC algorithm" concept, to avoid overloading
the ECC mode field too much more
- Replaced the nand_ecclayout infrastructure with something a little
more flexible (finally!) and future proof
- Rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers; the TI folks pulled some
of this into their own tree as well
- Prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
- Handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not
support this in hardware.
SPI NOR:
- Start using the spi_flash_read() API for SPI drivers that support
it (i.e., SPI drivers with special memory-mapped flash modes)
And other small scattered improvments"
* tag 'for-linus-20160523' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (155 commits)
mtd: spi-nor: support GigaDevice gd25lq64c
mtd: nand_bch: fix spelling of "probably"
mtd: brcmnand: respect ECC algorithm set by NAND subsystem
gpmi-nand: Handle ECC Errors in erased pages
Documentation: devicetree: deprecate "soft_bch" nand-ecc-mode value
mtd: nand: add support for "nand-ecc-algo" DT property
mtd: mtd: drop NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH enum value
mtd: drop support for NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH as "soft_bch" mapping
mtd: nand: read ECC algorithm from the new field
mtd: nand: fsmc: validate ECC setup by checking algorithm directly
mtd: nand: set ECC algorithm to Hamming on fallback
staging: mt29f_spinand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
CRIS v32: nand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: atmel: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: davinci: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: bf5xx: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: omap2: Fix high memory dma prefetch transfer
mtd: nand: omap2: Start dma request before enabling prefetch
mtd: nandsim: add __init attribute
mtd: nand: move of_get_nand_xxx() helpers into nand_base.c
...
Ezequiel reported that he's facing UBI going into read-only
mode after power cut. It turned out that this behavior happens
only when updating a static volume is interrupted and Fastmap is
used.
A possible trace can look like:
ubi0 warning: ubi_io_read_vid_hdr [ubi]: no VID header found at PEB 2323, only 0xFF bytes
ubi0 warning: ubi_eba_read_leb [ubi]: switch to read-only mode
CPU: 0 PID: 833 Comm: ubiupdatevol Not tainted 4.6.0-rc2-ARCH #4
Hardware name: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 300E4C/300E5C/300E7C/NP300E5C-AD8AR, BIOS P04RAP 10/15/2012
0000000000000286 00000000eba949bd ffff8800c45a7b38 ffffffff8140d841
ffff8801964be000 ffff88018eaa4800 ffff8800c45a7bb8 ffffffffa003abf6
ffffffff850e2ac0 8000000000000163 ffff8801850e2ac0 ffff8801850e2ac0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8140d841>] dump_stack+0x63/0x82
[<ffffffffa003abf6>] ubi_eba_read_leb+0x486/0x4a0 [ubi]
[<ffffffffa00453b3>] ubi_check_volume+0x83/0xf0 [ubi]
[<ffffffffa0039d97>] ubi_open_volume+0x177/0x350 [ubi]
[<ffffffffa00375d8>] vol_cdev_open+0x58/0xb0 [ubi]
[<ffffffff8124b08e>] chrdev_open+0xae/0x1d0
[<ffffffff81243bcf>] do_dentry_open+0x1ff/0x300
[<ffffffff8124afe0>] ? cdev_put+0x30/0x30
[<ffffffff81244d36>] vfs_open+0x56/0x60
[<ffffffff812545f4>] path_openat+0x4f4/0x1190
[<ffffffff81256621>] do_filp_open+0x91/0x100
[<ffffffff81263547>] ? __alloc_fd+0xc7/0x190
[<ffffffff812450df>] do_sys_open+0x13f/0x210
[<ffffffff812451ce>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff81a99e32>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa4
UBI checks static volumes for data consistency and reads the
whole volume upon first open. If the volume is found erroneous
users of UBI cannot read from it, but another volume update is
possible to fix it. The check is performed by running
ubi_eba_read_leb() on every allocated LEB of the volume.
For static volumes ubi_eba_read_leb() computes the checksum of all
data stored in a LEB. To verify the computed checksum it has to read
the LEB's volume header which stores the original checksum.
If the volume header is not found UBI treats this as fatal internal
error and switches to RO mode. If the UBI device was attached via a
full scan the assumption is correct, the volume header has to be
present as it had to be there while scanning to get known as mapped.
If the attach operation happened via Fastmap the assumption is no
longer correct. When attaching via Fastmap UBI learns the mapping
table from Fastmap's snapshot of the system state and not via a full
scan. It can happen that a LEB got unmapped after a Fastmap was
written to the flash. Then UBI can learn the LEB still as mapped and
accessing it returns only 0xFF bytes. As UBI is not a FTL it is
allowed to have mappings to empty PEBs, it assumes that the layer
above takes care of LEB accounting and referencing.
UBIFS does so using the LEB property tree (LPT).
For static volumes UBI blindly assumes that all LEBs are present and
therefore special actions have to be taken.
The described situation can happen when updating a static volume is
interrupted, either by a user or a power cut.
The volume update code first unmaps all LEBs of a volume and then
writes LEB by LEB. If the sequence of operations is interrupted UBI
detects this either by the absence of LEBs, no volume header present
at scan time, or corrupted payload, detected via checksum.
In the Fastmap case the former method won't trigger as no scan
happened and UBI automatically thinks all LEBs are present.
Only by reading data from a LEB it detects that the volume header is
missing and incorrectly treats this as fatal error.
To deal with the situation ubi_eba_read_leb() from now on checks
whether we attached via Fastmap and handles the absence of a
volume header like a data corruption error.
This way interrupted static volume updates will correctly get detected
also when Fastmap is used.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Set free_count to zero before walking through ai->erase list
in wl_init().
Found in U-Boot as U-Boot has no workqueue/threads, it immediately
calls erase_worker(), which increase for each erased block
free_count. Without this patch, free_count gets after
this initialized to zero in wl_init(), so the free_count
variable always has the maybe wrong value 0 in U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
My static checker complains that "val" is uninitialized when kstrtoint()
fails.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
My static checker says that "err" can be uninitialized if
"vol->reserved_pebs" is <= 0. I don't think that can happen but
returning a literal is cleaner anyway.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Drop this paranoia check from the old days.
If our MTD driver or the flash is so bad that we even cannot
trust it to write data we have bigger problems.
If one really does not trust the flash and wants write-verify
she can enable UBI io checks using debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
On serious situations, UBI may detect serious device corruption,
and switch to read-only mode to protect the data and allow debugging.
This commit exposes this ro-mode on sysfs, so it can be obtained
by userspace tools.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Changes included in this pull request:
- revert pxa2xx-flash back to using ioremap_cached() and switch
memremap() to use arch_memremap_wb()
- remove pci=firmware command line argument handling
- remove unnecessary arm_dma_set_mask() implementation, the generic
implementation will do for ARM
- removal of the ARM kallsyms "hack" to work around mode switching
veneers and vectors located below PAGE_OFFSET
- tidy up build system output a little
- add L2 cache power management DT bindings
- remove duplicated local_irq_disable() in reboot paths
- handle AMBA primecell devices better at registration time with PM
domains (needed for Samsung SoCs)
- ARM specific preparation to support Keystone II kexec"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8567/1: cache-uniphier: activate ways for secondary CPUs
ARM: 8570/2: Documentation: devicetree: Add PL310 PM bindings
ARM: 8569/1: pl2x0: Add OF control of cache power management
ARM: 8568/1: reboot: remove duplicated local_irq_disable()
ARM: 8566/1: drivers: amba: properly handle devices with power domains
ARM: provide arm_has_idmap_alias() helper
ARM: kexec: remove 512MB restriction on kexec crashdump
ARM: provide improved virt_to_idmap() functionality
ARM: kexec: fix crashkernel= handling
ARM: 8557/1: specify install, zinstall, and uinstall as PHONY targets
ARM: 8562/1: suppress "include/generated/mach-types.h is up to date."
ARM: 8553/1: kallsyms: remove --page-offset command line option
ARM: 8552/1: kallsyms: remove special lower address limit for CONFIG_ARM
ARM: 8555/1: kallsyms: ignore ARM mode switching veneers
ARM: 8548/1: dma-mapping: remove arm_dma_set_mask()
ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware command line parameter handling
ARM: memremap: implement arch_memremap_wb()
memremap: add arch specific hook for MEMREMAP_WB mappings
mtd: pxa2xx-flash: switch back from memremap to ioremap_cached
ARM: reintroduce ioremap_cached() for creating cached I/O mappings
Driver updates for ARM SoCs, these contain various things that touch
the drivers/ directory but got merged through arm-soc for practical
reasons. For the most part, this is now related to power management
controllers, which have not yet been abstracted into a separate
subsystem, and typically require some code in drivers/soc or arch/arm
to control the power domains.
Another large chunk here is a rework of the NVIDIA Tegra USB3.0
support, which was surprisingly tricky and took a long time to
get done.
Finally, reset controller handling as always gets merged through here
as well.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=x+iD
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Driver updates for ARM SoCs, these contain various things that touch
the drivers/ directory but got merged through arm-soc for practical
reasons.
For the most part, this is now related to power management
controllers, which have not yet been abstracted into a separate
subsystem, and typically require some code in drivers/soc or arch/arm
to control the power domains.
Another large chunk here is a rework of the NVIDIA Tegra USB3.0
support, which was surprisingly tricky and took a long time to get
done.
Finally, reset controller handling as always gets merged through here
as well"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (97 commits)
arm-ccn: Enable building as module
soc/tegra: pmc: Add generic PM domain support
usb: xhci: tegra: Add Tegra210 support
usb: xhci: Add NVIDIA Tegra XUSB controller driver
dt-bindings: usb: xhci-tegra: Add Tegra210 XUSB controller support
dt-bindings: usb: Add NVIDIA Tegra XUSB controller binding
PCI: tegra: Support per-lane PHYs
dt-bindings: pci: tegra: Update for per-lane PHYs
phy: tegra: Add Tegra210 support
phy: Add Tegra XUSB pad controller support
dt-bindings: phy: tegra-xusb-padctl: Add Tegra210 support
dt-bindings: phy: Add NVIDIA Tegra XUSB pad controller binding
phy: core: Allow children node to be overridden
clk: tegra: Add interface to enable hardware control of SATA/XUSB PLLs
drivers: firmware: psci: make two helper functions inline
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car H3 power areas
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car E2 power areas
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car M2-N power areas
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car M2-W power areas
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car H2 power areas
...
Pull misc vfs cleanups from Al Viro:
"Assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
coredump: only charge written data against RLIMIT_CORE
coredump: get rid of coredump_params->written
ecryptfs_lookup(): try either only encrypted or plaintext name
ecryptfs: avoid multiple aliases for directories
bpf: reject invalid names right in ->lookup()
__d_alloc(): treat NULL name as QSTR("/", 1)
mtd: switch ubi_open_volume_path() to vfs_stat()
mtd: switch open_mtd_by_chdev() to use of vfs_stat()
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"On top of the core pull request, this is the drivers pull request for
this merge window. This contains:
- Switch drivers to the new write back cache API, and kill off the
flush flags. From me.
- Kill the discard support for the STEC pci-e flash driver. It's
trivially broken, and apparently unmaintained, so it's safer to
just remove it. From Jeff Moyer.
- A set of lightnvm updates from the usual suspects (Matias/Javier,
and Simon), and fixes from Arnd, Jeff Mahoney, Sagi, and Wenwei
Tao.
- A set of updates for NVMe:
- Turn the controller state management into a proper state
machine. From Christoph.
- Shuffling of code in preparation for NVMe-over-fabrics, also
from Christoph.
- Cleanup of the command prep part from Ming Lin.
- Rewrite of the discard support from Ming Lin.
- Deadlock fix for namespace removal from Ming Lin.
- Use the now exported blk-mq tag helper for IO termination.
From Sagi.
- Various little fixes from Christoph, Guilherme, Keith, Ming
Lin, Wang Sheng-Hui.
- Convert mtip32xx to use the now exported blk-mq tag iter function,
from Keith"
* 'for-4.7/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (74 commits)
lightnvm: reserved space calculation incorrect
lightnvm: rename nr_pages to nr_ppas on nvm_rq
lightnvm: add is_cached entry to struct ppa_addr
lightnvm: expose gennvm_mark_blk to targets
lightnvm: remove mgt targets on mgt removal
lightnvm: pass dma address to hardware rather than pointer
lightnvm: do not assume sequential lun alloc.
nvme/lightnvm: Log using the ctrl named device
lightnvm: rename dma helper functions
lightnvm: enable metadata to be sent to device
lightnvm: do not free unused metadata on rrpc
lightnvm: fix out of bound ppa lun id on bb tbl
lightnvm: refactor set_bb_tbl for accepting ppa list
lightnvm: move responsibility for bad blk mgmt to target
lightnvm: make nvm_set_rqd_ppalist() aware of vblks
lightnvm: remove struct factory_blks
lightnvm: refactor device ops->get_bb_tbl()
lightnvm: introduce nvm_for_each_lun_ppa() macro
lightnvm: refactor dev->online_target to global nvm_targets
lightnvm: rename nvm_targets to nvm_tgt_type
...
Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
"In this merge cycle we had an interaction with MTD subsystem, that
included converting drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c to use newly
introduced MTD (NAND/NOR) LED trigger instead of implementing it on
its own.
Related MTD patches are intended to be merged through the LED tree,
before MTD tree is merged, since further MTD development is based on
those modifications.
Summary:
LEDs:
- Introduce a kernel panic LED trigger
- Introduce a MTD (NAND/NOR) trigger
- led-tca6507: silence an uninitialized variable warning
- ledtrig-ide-disk: Move ide_blink_delay to ledtrig_ide_activity()
- leds-ss4200: Add depend on x86 arch
- leds-ss4200: add DMI data for FSC SCALEO Home Server
- leds-triggers: Allow to switch the trigger to "panic" on a kernel panic
- devicetree: leds: Introduce "panic-indicator" optional property
- leds-gpio: Support the "panic-indicator" firmware property
MTD:
- Uninline mtd_write_oob and move it to mtdcore.c
- Remove the "nand-disk" LED trigger
- Hook I/O activity to the MTD LED trigger"
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
leds: gpio: Support the "panic-indicator" firmware property
devicetree: leds: Introduce "panic-indicator" optional property
leds: triggers: Allow to switch the trigger to "panic" on a kernel panic
leds: ss4200: add DMI data for FSC SCALEO Home Server
leds: ss4200: Add depend on x86 arch
leds: ledtrig-ide-disk: Move ide_blink_delay to ledtrig_ide_activity()
leds: tca6507: silence an uninitialized variable warning
mtd: Hook I/O activity to the MTD LED trigger
mtd: nand: Remove the "nand-disk" LED trigger
leds: trigger: Introduce a MTD (NAND/NOR) trigger
mtd: Uninline mtd_write_oob and move it to mtdcore.c
leds: trigger: Introduce a kernel panic LED trigger
Also note the GigaDevice JEDEC ID.
No write-protect support yet, since this flash uses a different status
register layout.
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
* introduction of the ECC algo concept to extend the ECC mode one
* replacement of the nand_ecclayout infrastructure by something more
future-proof.
* addition of an mtd-activity led trigger to replace the nand-activity
one
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers
* prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
* handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support
this in hardware.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=PYza
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nand/for-4.7' of github.com:linux-nand/linux
Updates from Boris Brezillon:
This pull request contains the following infrastructure changes:
* introduction of the ECC algo concept to extend the ECC mode one
* replacement of the nand_ecclayout infrastructure by something more
future-proof.
* addition of an mtd-activity led trigger to replace the nand-activity
one
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers
* prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
* handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support
this in hardware.
* tag 'nand/for-4.7' of github.com:linux-nand/linux: (152 commits)
mtd: brcmnand: respect ECC algorithm set by NAND subsystem
gpmi-nand: Handle ECC Errors in erased pages
Documentation: devicetree: deprecate "soft_bch" nand-ecc-mode value
mtd: nand: add support for "nand-ecc-algo" DT property
mtd: mtd: drop NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH enum value
mtd: drop support for NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH as "soft_bch" mapping
mtd: nand: read ECC algorithm from the new field
mtd: nand: fsmc: validate ECC setup by checking algorithm directly
mtd: nand: set ECC algorithm to Hamming on fallback
staging: mt29f_spinand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
CRIS v32: nand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: atmel: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: davinci: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: bf5xx: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: omap2: Fix high memory dma prefetch transfer
mtd: nand: omap2: Start dma request before enabling prefetch
mtd: nandsim: add __init attribute
mtd: nand: move of_get_nand_xxx() helpers into nand_base.c
mtd: nand: sh_flctl: rely on generic DT parsing done in nand_scan_ident()
mtd: nand: mxc: rely on generic DT parsing done in nand_scan_ident()
...
This is more obvious than guessing based on ECC strength. It allows
using NAND on devices with BCH-1 (e.g. D-Link DIR-885L).
This maintains DT backward compatibility by defaulting to Hamming if a
1-bit ECC algorithm is specified without a corresponding algorithm
selection. i.e., to use BCH-1, you must specify:
nand-ecc-strength = <1>;
nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
nand-ecc-algo = "bch";
Also adds a check to ensure we haven't allowed someone to get by with SW
ECC. If we want to support SW ECC, we need to refactor some other pieces
of this driver.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
ECC is only calculated for written pages. As erased pages are not
actively written the ECC is always invalid. For this purpose the
Hardware BCH unit is able to check for erased pages and does not raise
an ECC error in this case. This behaviour can be influenced using the
BCH_MODE register which sets the number of allowed bitflips in an erased
page. Unfortunately the unit is not capable of fixing the bitflips in
memory.
To avoid complete software checks for erased pages, we can simply check
buffers with uncorrectable ECC errors because we know that any erased
page with errors is uncorrectable by the BCH unit.
This patch adds the generic nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to gpmi-nand
to correct erased pages. To have the valid data in the buffer before
using them, this patch moves the read_page_swap_end() call before the
ECC status checking for-loop.
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
[Squashed patches by Stefan and Boris to check ECC area]
Tested-by: Stefan Christ <s.christ@phytec.de>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
So far it was only possible to specify ECC algorithm using "soft" and
"soft_bch" values of nand-ecc-mode prop. There wasn't a way to specify
it for a hardware ECC mode.
Now that we have independent field in NAND subsystem for storing info
about ECC algorithm we may also add support for this new DT property.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This value should not be part of nand_ecc_modes_t as it specifies
algorithm not a mode. We successfully managed to introduce new "algo"
field which is respected now.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
There isn't any difference between handling NAND_ECC_SOFT and
NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH now. What matters is the new field called "algo".
Please note we're keeping backward DT compatibility. We are still
treating "soft_bch" value as the one setting Hamming algorithm, it's
just handled in of_get_nand_ecc_algo now.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Now we have all drivers properly setting this new field we can start
using it. For a very short period of time we should support both values:
NAND_ECC_SOFT and NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH treating them the same. It's because
of_get_nand_ecc_mode may still be setting NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
NAND core sets ECC algorithm in algo field now and it should be
preferred over the mode field. This also prepares driver for dropping
NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>