Commit Graph

20 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dan Carpenter
50f579a239 dma-debug: clean up put_hash_bucket()
The put_hash_bucket() is a bit cleaner if it takes an unsigned long
directly instead of a pointer to unsigned long.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-20 20:31:41 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
5e76f56457 dma-debug: increase HASH_SIZE
With modern NIC, it is not unusual having about ~256,000 active dma
mappings and a hash size of 1024 buckets is too small.

Forcing full cache line per bucket does not seem useful, especially now
that we have contention on free_entries_lock for allocations and freeing
of entries.  Better use the space to fit more buckets.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-11 10:52:18 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
d3694f3073 dma-debug: reorder struct dma_debug_entry fields
Move all fields used during exact match lookups to the first cache line.
This makes debug_dma_mapping_error() and friends about 50% faster.

Since it removes two 32bit holes, force a cacheline alignment on struct
dma_debug_entry.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-11 10:52:18 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
9ff6aa027d dma-debug: add a schedule point in debug_dma_dump_mappings()
debug_dma_dump_mappings() can take a lot of cpu cycles :

lpk43:/# time wc -l /sys/kernel/debug/dma-api/dump
163435 /sys/kernel/debug/dma-api/dump

real	0m0.463s
user	0m0.003s
sys	0m0.459s

Let's add a cond_resched() to avoid holding cpu for too long.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-10-30 11:09:35 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
4505153954 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
  1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:06 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
746017ed8d dma/debug: Simplify stracktrace retrieval
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace with an invocation of
the storage array based interface.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094802.248658135@linutronix.de
2019-04-29 12:37:50 +02:00
Scott Wood
8c5165430c dma-debug: only skip one stackframe entry
With skip set to 1, I get a traceback like this:

[  106.867637] DMA-API: Mapped at:
[  106.870784]  afu_dma_map_region+0x2cd/0x4f0 [dfl_afu]
[  106.875839]  afu_ioctl+0x258/0x380 [dfl_afu]
[  106.880108]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x720
[  106.883688]  ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
[  106.887007]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20

With the previous value of 2, afu_dma_map_region was being omitted.  I
suspect that the code paths have simply changed since the value of 2 was
chosen a decade ago, but it's also possible that it varies based on which
mapping function was used, compiler inlining choices, etc.  In any case,
it's best to err on the side of skipping less.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-04-11 19:29:50 +02:00
Corentin Labbe
0a3b192c26 dma-debug: add dumping facility via debugfs
While debugging a DMA mapping leak, I needed to access
debug_dma_dump_mappings() but easily from user space.

This patch adds a /sys/kernel/debug/dma-api/dump file which contain all
current DMA mapping.

Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-02-01 10:06:44 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
8e4d81b98b dma: debug: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value.  The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Also delete the variables for the file dentries for the debugfs entries
as they are never used at all once they are created.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[hch: moved dma_debug_dent to function scope and renamed it]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-02-01 10:02:32 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
48e638fb68 dma-mapping: remove a few unused exports
Now that the slow path DMA API calls are implemented out of line a few
helpers only used by them don't need to be exported anymore.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-01-04 09:03:17 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
2e05ea5cdc dma-mapping: implement dma_map_single_attrs using dma_map_page_attrs
And also switch the way we implement the unmap side around to stay
consistent.  This ensures dma-debug works again because it records which
function we used for mapping to ensure it is also used for unmapping,
and also reduces further code duplication.  Last but not least this
also officially allows calling dma_sync_single_* for mappings created
using dma_map_page, which is perfectly fine given that the sync calls
only take a dma_addr_t, but not a virtual address or struct page.

Fixes: 7f0fee242e ("dma-mapping: merge dma_unmap_page_attrs and dma_unmap_single_attrs")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: LABBE Corentin <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
2019-01-04 09:02:17 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
8d59b5f2a4 dma-mapping: simplify the dma_sync_single_range_for_{cpu,device} implementation
We can just call the regular calls after adding offset the the address instead
of reimplementing them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:08 +01:00
Robin Murphy
ad78dee0b6 dma-debug: Batch dma_debug_entry allocation
DMA debug entries are one of those things which aren't that useful
individually - we will always want some larger quantity of them - and
which we don't really need to manage the exact number of - we only care
about having 'enough'. In that regard, the current behaviour of creating
them one-by-one leads to a lot of unwarranted function call overhead and
memory wasted on alignment padding.

Now that we don't have to worry about freeing anything via
dma_debug_resize_entries(), we can optimise the allocation behaviour by
grabbing whole pages at once, which will save considerably on the
aforementioned overheads, and probably offer a little more cache/TLB
locality benefit for traversing the lists under normal operation. This
should also give even less reason for an architecture-level override of
the preallocation size, so make the definition unconditional - if there
is still any desire to change the compile-time value for some platforms
it would be better off as a Kconfig option anyway.

Since freeing a whole page of entries at once becomes enough of a
challenge that it's not really worth complicating dma_debug_init(), we
may as well tweak the preallocation behaviour such that as long as we
manage to allocate *some* pages, we can leave debugging enabled on a
best-effort basis rather than otherwise wasting them.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:32:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy
0cb0e25e42 dma/debug: Remove dma_debug_resize_entries()
With the only caller now gone, we can clean up this part of dma-debug's
exposed internals and make way to tweak the allocation behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:32:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy
ceb51173b2 dma-debug: Make leak-like behaviour apparent
Now that we can dynamically allocate DMA debug entries to cope with
drivers maintaining excessively large numbers of live mappings, a driver
which *does* actually have a bug leaking mappings (and is not unloaded)
will no longer trigger the "DMA-API: debugging out of memory - disabling"
message until it gets to actual kernel OOM conditions, which means it
could go unnoticed for a while. To that end, let's inform the user each
time the pool has grown to a multiple of its initial size, which should
make it apparent that they either have a leak or might want to increase
the preallocation size.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
2b9d9ac02b dma-debug: Dynamically expand the dma_debug_entry pool
Certain drivers such as large multi-queue network adapters can use pools
of mapped DMA buffers larger than the default dma_debug_entry pool of
65536 entries, with the result that merely probing such a device can
cause DMA debug to disable itself during boot unless explicitly given an
appropriate "dma_debug_entries=..." option.

Developers trying to debug some other driver on such a system may not be
immediately aware of this, and at worst it can hide bugs if they fail to
realise that dma-debug has already disabled itself unexpectedly by the
time their code of interest gets to run. Even once they do realise, it
can be a bit of a pain to emprirically determine a suitable number of
preallocated entries to configure, short of massively over-allocating.

There's really no need for such a static limit, though, since we can
quite easily expand the pool at runtime in those rare cases that the
preallocated entries are insufficient, which is arguably the least
surprising and most useful behaviour. To that end, refactor the
prealloc_memory() logic a little bit to generalise it for runtime
reallocations as well.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy
f737b095c6 dma-debug: Use pr_fmt()
Use pr_fmt() to generate the "DMA-API: " prefix consistently. This
results in it being added to a couple of pr_*() messages which were
missing it before, and for the err_printk() calls moves it to the actual
start of the message instead of somewhere in the middle.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy
9f191555ba dma-debug: Expose nr_total_entries in debugfs
Expose nr_total_entries in debugfs, so that {num,min}_free_entries
become even more meaningful to users interested in current/maximum
utilisation. This becomes even more relevant once nr_total_entries
may change at runtime beyond just the existing AMD GART debug code.

Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Stephen Boyd
99c65fa7c5 dma-debug: Check for drivers mapping invalid addresses in dma_map_single()
I recently debugged a DMA mapping oops where a driver was trying to map
a buffer returned from request_firmware() with dma_map_single(). Memory
returned from request_firmware() is mapped into the vmalloc region and
this isn't a valid region to map with dma_map_single() per the DMA
documentation's "What memory is DMA'able?" section.

Unfortunately, we don't really check that in the DMA debugging code, so
enabling DMA debugging doesn't help catch this problem. Let's add a new
DMA debug function to check for a vmalloc address or an invalid virtual
address and print a warning if this happens. This makes it a little
easier to debug these sorts of problems, instead of seeing odd behavior
or crashes when drivers attempt to map the vmalloc space for DMA.

Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-10-08 09:44:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cf65a0f6f6 dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to kernel/dma
Currently the code is split over various files with dma- prefixes in the
lib/ and drives/base directories, and the number of files keeps growing.
Move them into a single directory to keep the code together and remove
the file name prefixes.  To match the irq infrastructure this directory
is placed under the kernel/ directory.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-14 08:50:37 +02:00