The xHCI driver currently uses a USB core internal field,
udev->lpm_capable, to indicate the xHCI driver knows how to calculate
the LPM timeout values. If this value is set for the host controller
udev, it means Link PM can be enabled for child devices under that host.
Change the code so the xHCI driver isn't mucking with USB core internal
fields. Instead, indicate the xHCI driver doesn't support Link PM on
this host by clearing the U1 and U2 exit latencies in the roothub
SuperSpeed Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor.
The code to check for the roothub setting U1 and U2 exit latencies to
zero will also disable LPM for external devices that do that same. This
was already effectively done with commit
ae8963adb4 "usb: Don't enable LPM if the
exit latency is zero." Leave that code in place, so that if a device
sets one exit latency value to zero, but the other is set to a valid
value, LPM is only enabled for the U1 or U2 state that had the valid
value. This is the same behavior the code had before.
Also, change messages about missing Link PM information from warning
level to info level. Only print a warning about the first device that
doesn't support LPM, to avoid log spam. Further, cleanup some
unnecessary line breaks to help people to grep for the error messages.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Better check the correct bit on big endian systems too. Shuts
up the following sparse __CHECK_ENDIAN__ warning:
.../hub.c:3965:32: warning: restricted __le32 degrades to integer
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This error case isn't reported during enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is an error for a driver to call usb_clear_halt() or
usb_reset_endpoint() while there are URBs queued for the endpoint,
because the end result is not well defined. At the time the endpoint
gets reset, it may or may not be actively running.
As far as I know, no kernel drivers do this. But some userspace
drivers do, and it seems like a good idea to bring this error to their
attention.
This patch adds a warning to the kernel log whenever a program invokes
the USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT or USBDEVFS_RESETEP ioctls at an inappropriate
time, and includes the name of the program. This will make it clear
that any subsequent errors are not due to the misbehavior of a kernel
driver.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A number of Kconfig entries default to (uppercase) "N". It was clearly
intended to use "default n". But since (lowercase) "n" is the default
anyway, these lines might as well be removed.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This patch fix spelling typo in Documentation/DocBook.
It is because .html and .xml files are generated by make htmldocs,
I have to fix a typo within the source files.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Allow the scheduler to select the best CPU to handle hub initalization
and LED blinking work. This extends idle residency times on idle CPUs
and conserves power.
This functionality is enabled when CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT is selected.
[zoran.markovic@linaro.org: Rebased to latest kernel. Added commit message.
Changed reference from system to power efficient workqueue for LEDs in
check_highspeed() and hub_port_connect_change().]
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Cc: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Cc: Matthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaibal Dutta <shaibal.dutta@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Zoran Markovic <zoran.markovic@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This modifies the probing order so that any matching
dynamic entry always will be used, even if the driver
has a matching static entry.
It is sometimes useful to dynamically update existing
device entries. With the new ability to set the dynamic
entry driver_info field, this can be used to test new
additions to class driver exception lists or proposed
changes to existing static per-device driver_info
entries.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver was previously an interface driver. Since USB/IP
exports a whole device, not just an interface, it would make
sense to be a device driver.
This patch also modifies the way userspace sees and uses a
shared device:
* the usbip_status file is no longer created for interface 0, but for
the whole device (such as
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.2/usb1/1-1/usbip_status).
* per interface information, such as interface class or protocol, is
no longer sent/received; only device specific information is
transmitted.
* since the driver was moved one level below in the USB architecture,
there is no need to bind/unbind each interface, just the device as a
whole.
Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a memory leak in the usb_store_new_id() error paths. When bailing out
due to sanity checks, the function left the already allocated usb_dynid
struct in place. This regression was introduced by the following commits:
c63fe8f6 (usb: core: add sanity checks when using bInterfaceClass with new_id)
1b9fb31f (usb: core: check for valid id_table when using the RefId feature)
52a6966c (usb: core: bail out if user gives an unknown RefId when using new_id)
Detected by Coverity: CID 1162604.
Signed-off-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hi Greg,
Here's four patches for 3.14.
One of them adds an xHCI host quirk, and the other three of them fix
regressions introduced in 3.14. One regression causes USB 3.0 Link PM to
be enabled on all xHCI hosts (even those that may not support it), which
causes some USB 3.0 devices to not enumerate. A second regression causes
some xHCI hosts that don't support 64-bit addressing to stop responding to
commands and die.
Note, these patches don't fix the recent usbfs regression that was caused
by commit 35773dac5f "usb: xhci: Link TRB
must not occur within a USB payload burst". I'm waiting for those patches
to be tested.
Please pull usb-linus into usb-next, as I have feature patches that rely on
140e3026a5 Revert "usbcore: set lpm_capable field for LPM capable root
hubs"
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-linus-2014-02-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-linus
Sarah writes:
xhci: Fix some regressions introduced in 3.14.
Hi Greg,
Here's four patches for 3.14.
One of them adds an xHCI host quirk, and the other three of them fix
regressions introduced in 3.14. One regression causes USB 3.0 Link PM to
be enabled on all xHCI hosts (even those that may not support it), which
causes some USB 3.0 devices to not enumerate. A second regression causes
some xHCI hosts that don't support 64-bit addressing to stop responding to
commands and die.
Note, these patches don't fix the recent usbfs regression that was caused
by commit 35773dac5f "usb: xhci: Link TRB
must not occur within a USB payload burst". I'm waiting for those patches
to be tested.
Please pull usb-linus into usb-next, as I have feature patches that rely on
140e3026a5 Revert "usbcore: set lpm_capable field for LPM capable root
hubs"
Sarah Sharp
- ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for every
device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace scans regardless
of the current status of that device. In accordance with this, ACPI hotplug
operations will not delete those objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables
go away.
- On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects allowing
user space to check device status by triggering the execution of _STA for
its ACPI object. From Srinivas Pandruvada.
- ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating the
PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.
- ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the code
"glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218. This adds support for the
DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves debug
facilities. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.
- Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization earlier.
That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping initialization
and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too. From Chun-Yi Lee.
- Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over from
Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).
- New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in drivers
that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper. From Jiang Liu.
- New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun Guo,
Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava, Rashika Kheria,
Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.
- intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support, from
Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar Ramachandra.
- Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz Majewski.
- powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark Brown.
- Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John Tobias,
Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh Kumar.
- cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
- Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.
- Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC disabled
during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.
- PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf Hansson.
- PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente Kurusa,
Rashika Kheria.
- New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a cpupower
tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"As far as the number of commits goes, the top spot belongs to ACPI
this time with cpufreq in the second position and a handful of PM
core, PNP and cpuidle updates. They are fixes and cleanups mostly, as
usual, with a couple of new features in the mix.
The most visible change is probably that we will create struct
acpi_device objects (visible in sysfs) for all devices represented in
the ACPI tables regardless of their status and there will be a new
sysfs attribute under those objects allowing user space to check that
status via _STA.
Consequently, ACPI device eject or generally hot-removal will not
delete those objects, unless the table containing the corresponding
namespace nodes is unloaded, which is extremely rare. Also ACPI
container hotplug will be handled quite a bit differently and cpufreq
will support CPU boost ("turbo") generically and not only in the
acpi-cpufreq driver.
Specifics:
- ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for
every device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace
scans regardless of the current status of that device. In
accordance with this, ACPI hotplug operations will not delete those
objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables go away.
- On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects
allowing user space to check device status by triggering the
execution of _STA for its ACPI object. From Srinivas Pandruvada.
- ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating
the PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.
- ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the
code "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218. This adds support for
the DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves
debug facilities. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.
- Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization
earlier. That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping
initialization and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.
From Chun-Yi Lee.
- Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over
from Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).
- New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in
drivers that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper. From
Jiang Liu.
- New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun
Guo, Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava,
Rashika Kheria, Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.
- intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support,
from Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar
Ramachandra.
- Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz
Majewski.
- powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark
Brown.
- Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John
Tobias, Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh
Kumar.
- cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
- Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.
- Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC
disabled during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.
- PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf
Hansson.
- PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente
Kurusa, Rashika Kheria.
- New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a
cpupower tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (153 commits)
thermal: exynos: boost: Automatic enable/disable of BOOST feature (at Exynos4412)
cpufreq: exynos4x12: Change L0 driver data to CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ
Documentation: cpufreq / boost: Update BOOST documentation
cpufreq: exynos: Extend Exynos cpufreq driver to support boost
cpufreq / boost: Kconfig: Support for software-managed BOOST
acpi-cpufreq: Adjust the code to use the common boost attribute
cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core
intel_pstate: Add trace point to report internal state.
cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine
ARM: SA1100: Create dummy clk_get_rate() to avoid build failures
cpufreq: stats: create sysfs entries when cpufreq_stats is a module
cpufreq: stats: free table and remove sysfs entry in a single routine
cpufreq: stats: remove hotplug notifiers
cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly
cpufreq: speedstep: remove unused speedstep_get_state
platform: introduce OF style 'modalias' support for platform bus
PM / tools: new tool for suspend/resume performance optimization
ACPI: fix module autoloading for ACPI enumerated devices
ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices
ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling
...
Commit 9df89d85b4 "usbcore: set
lpm_capable field for LPM capable root hubs" was created under the
assumption that all USB host controllers should have USB 3.0 Link PM
enabled for all devices under the hosts.
Unfortunately, that's not the case. The xHCI driver relies on knowledge
of the host hardware scheduler to calculate the LPM U1/U2 timeout
values, and it only sets lpm_capable to one for Intel host controllers
(that have the XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT quirk set).
When LPM is enabled for some Fresco Logic hosts, it causes failures with
a AgeStar 3UBT USB 3.0 hard drive dock:
Jan 11 13:59:03 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
Jan 11 13:59:03 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U1 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U2 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop kernel: usb-storage 3-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop mtp-probe[613]: checking bus 3, device 2: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.3/0000:04:00.0/usb3/3-1"
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop mtp-probe[613]: bus: 3, device: 2 was not an MTP device
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop kernel: scsi6 : usb-storage 3-1:1.0
Jan 11 13:59:13 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U1 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:18 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U2 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:18 sg-laptop kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
Jan 11 13:59:40 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
Jan 11 13:59:41 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
Jan 11 13:59:41 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
Jan 11 13:59:46 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: device descriptor read/8, error -110
Jan 11 13:59:46 sg-laptop kernel: scsi 6:0:0:0: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery
Jan 11 13:59:46 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
lspci for the affected host:
04:00.0 0c03: 1b73:1000 (rev 04) (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
Subsystem: 1043:1039
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 19
Region 0: Memory at dd200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold-)
Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
Capabilities: [68] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Address: 0000000000000000 Data: 0000
Capabilities: [80] Express (v1) Endpoint, MSI 00
DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <2us, L1 <32us
ExtTag- AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE+ FLReset-
DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- Unsupported-
RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+
MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 512 bytes
DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr- TransPend-
LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 unlimited, L1 unlimited
ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+
ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
Kernel modules: xhci_hcd
The commit was backported to stable kernels, and will need to be
reverted there as well.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Galanov <sergey.e.galanov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When implementing the RefId feature, it was missed that id_tables can be
NULL under special circumstances. Bail out in that case.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If users use the new RefId feature of new_id, give them an error message
if they provided an unknown reference. That helps detecting typos.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* acpi-cleanup: (22 commits)
ACPI / tables: Return proper error codes from acpi_table_parse() and fix comment.
ACPI / tables: Check if id is NULL in acpi_table_parse()
ACPI / proc: Include appropriate header file in proc.c
ACPI / EC: Remove unused functions and add prototype declaration in internal.h
ACPI / dock: Include appropriate header file in dock.c
ACPI / PCI: Include appropriate header file in pci_link.c
ACPI / PCI: Include appropriate header file in pci_slot.c
ACPI / EC: Mark the function acpi_ec_add_debugfs() as static in ec_sys.c
ACPI / NVS: Include appropriate header file in nvs.c
ACPI / OSL: Mark the function acpi_table_checksum() as static
ACPI / processor: initialize a variable to silence compiler warning
ACPI / processor: use ACPI_COMPANION() to get ACPI device
ACPI: correct minor typos
ACPI / sleep: Drop redundant acpi_disabled check
ACPI / dock: Drop redundant acpi_disabled check
ACPI / table: Replace '1' with specific error return values
ACPI: remove trailing whitespace
ACPI / IBFT: Fix incorrect <acpi/acpi.h> inclusion in iSCSI boot firmware module
ACPI / i915: Fix incorrect <acpi/acpi.h> inclusions via <linux/acpi_io.h>
SFI / ACPI: Fix warnings reported during builds with W=1
...
Conflicts:
drivers/acpi/nvs.c
drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c
Often, usb drivers need some driver_info to get a device to work. To
have access to driver_info when using new_id, allow to pass a reference
vendor:product tuple from which new_id will inherit driver_info.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check if that field is actually used and if so, bail out if it exeeds a
u8. Make it also future-proof by not requiring "exactly three"
parameters in new_id, but simply "more than two".
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we are doing compliance test with xHCI, we found that if we
enable CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND and plug in a bad device which causes
over-current condition to the root port, software will not be noticed.
The reason is that current code don't set hub->change_bits in
hub_activate() when over-current happens, and then hub_events() will
not check the port status because it thinks nothing changed.
If CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is disabled, the interrupt pipe of the hub will
report the change and set hub->event_bits, and then hub_events() will
check what events happened.In this case over-current can be detected.
Signed-off-by: Shen Guang <shenguang10@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a race in the hub driver between hub_disconnect() and
recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED(). This race can be triggered if the
driver is unbound from a device at the same time as the bus's root hub
is removed. When the race occurs, it can cause an oops:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000015c
IP: [<c16d5fb0>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x20/0x60
Call Trace:
[<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
[<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
[<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
[<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
[<c16d6082>] usb_set_device_state+0x92/0x120
[<c16d862b>] usb_disconnect+0x2b/0x1a0
[<c16dd4c0>] usb_remove_hcd+0xb0/0x160
[<c19ca846>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x26/0x50
[<c1704efc>] ehci_mid_remove+0x1c/0x30
[<c1704f26>] ehci_mid_stop_host+0x16/0x30
[<c16f7698>] penwell_otg_work+0xd28/0x3520
[<c19c945b>] ? __schedule+0x39b/0x7f0
[<c19cdb9d>] ? sub_preempt_count+0x3d/0x50
[<c125e97d>] process_one_work+0x11d/0x3d0
[<c19c7f4d>] ? mutex_unlock+0xd/0x10
[<c125e0e5>] ? manage_workers.isra.24+0x1b5/0x270
[<c125f009>] worker_thread+0xf9/0x320
[<c19ca846>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x26/0x50
[<c125ef10>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2b0/0x2b0
[<c1264ac4>] kthread+0x94/0xa0
[<c19d0f77>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x1b/0x28
[<c1264a30>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0
One problem is that recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED() uses the intfdata
value and hub->hdev->maxchild while hub_disconnect() is clearing them.
Another problem is that it uses hub->ports[i] while the port device is
being released.
To fix this race, we need to hold the device_state_lock while
hub_disconnect() changes the values. (Note that usb_disconnect()
and hub_port_connect_change() already acquire this lock at similar
critical times during a USB device's life cycle.) We also need to
remove the port devices after maxchild has been set to 0, instead of
before.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: "Du, Changbin" <changbinx.du@intel.com>
Tested-by: "Du, Changbin" <changbinx.du@intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is going away, so remove the few places in the USB core
that relied on them.
This means that we always now do the "debug" checks for every urb
submitted, which is a good idea, as who knows how many driver bugs we
have been ignoring when people forget to enable this option. Also, with
the overall speed of USB, doing these extra checks should not cause any
additional overhead.
Also, no longer announce all devices being added to the system if
CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is enabled, as it's not going to be around much longer.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Change the default enumeration scheme for xhci attached non-SuperSpeed
devices from:
Reset
SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
GetDescriptor(8)
GetDescriptor(18)
...to:
Reset
[xhci address-device BSR = 1]
GetDescriptor(64)
Reset
SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
GetDescriptor(18)
...as some devices misbehave when encountering a SetAddress command
prior to GetDescriptor. There are known legacy devices that require
this scheme, but testing has found at least one USB3 device that fails
enumeration when presented with this ordering. For now, follow the ehci
case and enable 'new scheme' by default for non-SuperSpeed devices.
To support this enumeration scheme on xhci the AddressDevice operation
needs to be performed twice. The first instance of the command enables
the HC's device and slot context info for the device, but omits sending
the device a SetAddress command (BSR == block set address request).
Then, after GetDescriptor completes, follow up with the full
AddressDevice+SetAddress operation.
As mentioned before, this ordering of events with USB3 devices causes an
extra state transition to be exposed to xhci. Previously USB3 devices
would transition directly from 'enabled' to 'addressed' and never need
to underrun responses to 'get descriptor'. We do see the 64-byte
descriptor fetch the correct data, but the following 18-byte descriptor
read after the reset gets:
bLength = 0
bDescriptorType = 0
bcdUSB = 0
bDeviceClass = 0
bDeviceSubClass = 0
bDeviceProtocol = 0
bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
instead of:
bLength = 12
bDescriptorType = 1
bcdUSB = 300
bDeviceClass = 0
bDeviceSubClass = 0
bDeviceProtocol = 0
bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
which results in the discovery process looping until falling back to
'old scheme' enumeration.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: David Moore <david.moore@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There is no need to skip querying the config and string descriptors for
unauthorized WUSB devices when usb_new_device is called. It is allowed
by WUSB spec. The only action that needs to be delayed until
authorization time is the set config. This change allows user mode
tools to see the config and string descriptors earlier in enumeration
which is needed for some WUSB devices to function properly on Android
systems. It also reduces the amount of divergent code paths needed
for WUSB devices.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In usb_submit_urb, do not fail if an isoc URB for a wireless USB device
has an interval < 6. Per WUSB spec, isoc endpoints can support values
from 1-16. Valid values for interrupt URBs for wireless USB devices are
still 6-16.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 614ced91fc.
The units on this was seen were prototypes and the issue is
not seen on younger units.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Individual controller driver has different requirement for wakeup
setting, so move it from core to itself. In order to align with
current etting the default wakeup setting is enabled (except for
chipidea host).
Pass compile test with below commands:
make O=outout/all allmodconfig
make -j$CPU_NUM O=outout/all drivers/usb
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This adds external USB phy support to USB HCD driver that
allows to find and initialize external USB phy, bound to
the HCD, when the HCD is added.
The usb_add_hcd function returns -EPROBE_DEFER if the USB
phy, bound to the HCD, is not ready.
If no USB phy is bound, the HCD is initialized as usual.
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <valentine.barshak@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This adds remove_phy flag to the HCD structure. If the flag is
set and if hcd->phy is valid, the phy is shutdown and released
whenever usb_add_hcd fails or usb_hcd_remove is called.
This can be used by the HCD drivers to auto-remove
the external USB phy when it is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <valentine.barshak@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace the .find_device function pointer in struct acpi_bus_type
with a new one, .find_companion, that is supposed to point to a
function returning struct acpi_device pointer (instead of an int)
and takes one argument (instead of two). This way the role of
this callback is more clear and the implementation of it can
be more straightforward.
Update all of the users of struct acpi_bus_type (PCI, PNP/ACPI and
USB) to reflect the structure change.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> # for USB/ACPI
Replace direct inclusions of <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h>, which are incorrect, with <linux/acpi.h>
inclusions and remove some inclusions of those files that aren't
necessary.
First of all, <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
should not be included directly from any files that are built for
CONFIG_ACPI unset, because that generally leads to build warnings about
undefined symbols in !CONFIG_ACPI builds. For CONFIG_ACPI set,
<linux/acpi.h> includes those files and for CONFIG_ACPI unset it
provides stub ACPI symbols to be used in that case.
Second, there are ordering dependencies between those files that always
have to be met. Namely, it is required that <acpi/acpi_bus.h> be included
prior to <acpi/acpi_drivers.h> so that the acpi_pci_root declarations the
latter depends on are always there. And <acpi/acpi.h> which provides
basic ACPICA type declarations should always be included prior to any other
ACPI headers in CONFIG_ACPI builds. That also is taken care of including
<linux/acpi.h> as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (drivers/pci stuff)
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> (Xen stuff)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch adds a check for USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED to the
hub_port_warm_reset_required() workaround for ports that end up in
Compliance Mode in hub_events() when trying to decide which reset
function to use. Trying to call usb_reset_device() with a NOTATTACHED
device will just fail and leave the port broken.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- ACPI-based device hotplug fixes for issues introduced recently and
a fix for an older error code path bug in the ACPI PCI host bridge
driver.
- Fix for recently broken OMAP cpufreq build from Viresh Kumar.
- Fix for a recent hibernation regression related to s2disk.
- Fix for a locking-related regression in the ACPI EC driver from
Puneet Kumar.
- System suspend error code path fix related to runtime PM and
runtime PM documentation update from Ulf Hansson.
- cpufreq's conservative governor fix from Xiaoguang Chen.
- New processor IDs for intel_idle and turbostat and removal of
an obsolete Kconfig option from Len Brown.
- New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver and
ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) cleanup from Mika Westerberg.
- Removal of several ACPI video DMI blacklist entries that are not
necessary any more from Aaron Lu.
- Rework of the ACPI companion representation in struct device and
code cleanup related to that change from Rafael J Wysocki,
Lan Tianyu and Jarkko Nikula.
- Fixes for assigning names to ACPI-enumerated I2C and SPI devices
from Jarkko Nikula.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-2-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
- ACPI-based device hotplug fixes for issues introduced recently and a
fix for an older error code path bug in the ACPI PCI host bridge
driver
- Fix for recently broken OMAP cpufreq build from Viresh Kumar
- Fix for a recent hibernation regression related to s2disk
- Fix for a locking-related regression in the ACPI EC driver from
Puneet Kumar
- System suspend error code path fix related to runtime PM and runtime
PM documentation update from Ulf Hansson
- cpufreq's conservative governor fix from Xiaoguang Chen
- New processor IDs for intel_idle and turbostat and removal of an
obsolete Kconfig option from Len Brown
- New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver and
ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) cleanup from Mika Westerberg
- Removal of several ACPI video DMI blacklist entries that are not
necessary any more from Aaron Lu
- Rework of the ACPI companion representation in struct device and code
cleanup related to that change from Rafael J Wysocki, Lan Tianyu and
Jarkko Nikula
- Fixes for assigning names to ACPI-enumerated I2C and SPI devices from
Jarkko Nikula
* tag 'pm+acpi-2-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (24 commits)
PCI / hotplug / ACPI: Drop unused acpiphp_debug declaration
ACPI / scan: Set flags.match_driver in acpi_bus_scan_fixed()
ACPI / PCI root: Clear driver_data before failing enumeration
ACPI / hotplug: Fix PCI host bridge hot removal
ACPI / hotplug: Fix acpi_bus_get_device() return value check
cpufreq: governor: Remove fossil comment in the cpufreq_governor_dbs()
ACPI / video: clean up DMI table for initial black screen problem
ACPI / EC: Ensure lock is acquired before accessing ec struct members
PM / Hibernate: Do not crash kernel in free_basic_memory_bitmaps()
ACPI / AC: Remove struct acpi_device pointer from struct acpi_ac
spi: Use stable dev_name for ACPI enumerated SPI slaves
i2c: Use stable dev_name for ACPI enumerated I2C slaves
ACPI: Provide acpi_dev_name accessor for struct acpi_device device name
ACPI / bind: Use (put|get)_device() on ACPI device objects too
ACPI: Eliminate the DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() macro
ACPI / driver core: Store an ACPI device pointer in struct acpi_dev_node
cpufreq: OMAP: Fix compilation error 'r & ret undeclared'
PM / Runtime: Fix error path for prepare
PM / Runtime: Update documentation around probe|remove|suspend
cpufreq: conservative: set requested_freq to policy max when it is over policy max
...
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual earth-shaking, news-breaking, rocket science pile from
trivial.git"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (23 commits)
doc: usb: Fix typo in Documentation/usb/gadget_configs.txt
doc: add missing files to timers/00-INDEX
timekeeping: Fix some trivial typos in comments
mm: Fix some trivial typos in comments
irq: Fix some trivial typos in comments
NUMA: fix typos in Kconfig help text
mm: update 00-INDEX
doc: Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt fix typo
DRM: comment: `halve' -> `half'
Docs: Kconfig: `devlopers' -> `developers'
doc: typo on word accounting in kprobes.c in mutliple architectures
treewide: fix "usefull" typo
treewide: fix "distingush" typo
mm/Kconfig: Grammar s/an/a/
kexec: Typo s/the/then/
Documentation/kvm: Update cpuid documentation for steal time and pv eoi
treewide: Fix common typo in "identify"
__page_to_pfn: Fix typo in comment
Correct some typos for word frequency
clk: fixed-factor: Fix a trivial typo
...
Since DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() is now literally identical to
ACPI_HANDLE(), replace it with the latter everywhere and drop its
definition from include/acpi.h.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"All kinds of stuff this time around; some more notable parts:
- RCU'd vfsmounts handling
- new primitives for coredump handling
- files_lock is gone
- Bruce's delegations handling series
- exportfs fixes
plus misc stuff all over the place"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (101 commits)
ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
locks: break delegations on any attribute modification
locks: break delegations on link
locks: break delegations on rename
locks: helper functions for delegation breaking
locks: break delegations on unlink
namei: minor vfs_unlink cleanup
locks: implement delegations
locks: introduce new FL_DELEG lock flag
vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file
vfs: rename I_MUTEX_QUOTA now that it's not used for quotas
vfs: don't use PARENT/CHILD lock classes for non-directories
vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code
exportfs: fix quadratic behavior in filehandle lookup
exportfs: better variable name
exportfs: move most of reconnect_path to helper function
exportfs: eliminate unused "noprogress" counter
exportfs: stop retrying once we race with rename/remove
exportfs: clear DISCONNECTED on all parents sooner
exportfs: more detailed comment for path_reconnect
...
This patch changes a dev_warn() call in usbcore to dev_dbg(). It's
not necessary to warn about drivers missing a reset-resume callback,
since the reset-resume method is optional.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hi Greg,
Here's my pull request for usb-next and 3.13. My xHCI tree is closed
after this point, since I won't be able to run my full tests while I'm in
Scotland. After Kernel Summit, I'll be on vacation with access to email
from Oct 26th to Nov 6th.
Here's what's in this request:
- Patches to fix USB 2.0 Link PM issues that cause USB 3.0 devices to not
enumerate or misbehave when plugged into a USB 2.0 port. Those are
marked for stable.
- A msec vs jiffies bug fix by xiao jin, which results in fairly harmless
behavior, and thus isn't marked for stable.
- Xenia's patches to refactor the xHCI command handling code, which makes
it much more readable and consistent.
- Misc cleanup patches, one by Sachin Kamat and three from Dan Williams.
Here's what's not in this request:
- Dan's two patches to allow the xHCI host to use the "Windows" or "new"
enumeration scheme. I did not have time to test those, and I want to
run them with as many USB devices as I can get a hold of. That will
have to wait for 3.14.
- Xenia's patches to remove xhci_readl in favor of readl. I'll queue
those for 3.14 after I test them.
- The xHCI streams update, UAS fixes, and usbfs streams support. I'm not
comfortable with changes and fixes to that patchset coming in this late.
I would rather wait for 3.14 and be really sure the streams support is
stable before we add new userspace API and remove CONFIG_BROKEN from the
uas driver.
- Julius' patch to clear the port reset bit on hub resume that came in
a couple days ago. It looks harmless, but I would rather take the time
to test and queue it for usb-linus and the stable trees once 3.13-rc1
is out.
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-next-2013-10-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-next
Sarah writes:
xhci: Final patches for 3.13
Hi Greg,
Here's my pull request for usb-next and 3.13. My xHCI tree is closed
after this point, since I won't be able to run my full tests while I'm in
Scotland. After Kernel Summit, I'll be on vacation with access to email
from Oct 26th to Nov 6th.
Here's what's in this request:
- Patches to fix USB 2.0 Link PM issues that cause USB 3.0 devices to not
enumerate or misbehave when plugged into a USB 2.0 port. Those are
marked for stable.
- A msec vs jiffies bug fix by xiao jin, which results in fairly harmless
behavior, and thus isn't marked for stable.
- Xenia's patches to refactor the xHCI command handling code, which makes
it much more readable and consistent.
- Misc cleanup patches, one by Sachin Kamat and three from Dan Williams.
Here's what's not in this request:
- Dan's two patches to allow the xHCI host to use the "Windows" or "new"
enumeration scheme. I did not have time to test those, and I want to
run them with as many USB devices as I can get a hold of. That will
have to wait for 3.14.
- Xenia's patches to remove xhci_readl in favor of readl. I'll queue
those for 3.14 after I test them.
- The xHCI streams update, UAS fixes, and usbfs streams support. I'm not
comfortable with changes and fixes to that patchset coming in this late.
I would rather wait for 3.14 and be really sure the streams support is
stable before we add new userspace API and remove CONFIG_BROKEN from the
uas driver.
- Julius' patch to clear the port reset bit on hub resume that came in
a couple days ago. It looks harmless, but I would rather take the time
to test and queue it for usb-linus and the stable trees once 3.13-rc1
is out.
Sarah Sharp
Remove a few extra lines and make it clear that all implementations
disable the port by sharing the same line of code.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds the Port Reset Change flag to the set of bits that are
preemptively cleared on init/resume of a hub. In theory this bit should
never be set unexpectedly... in practice it can still happen if BIOS,
SMM or ACPI code plays around with USB devices without cleaning up
correctly. This is especially dangerous for XHCI root hubs, which don't
generate any more Port Status Change Events until all change bits are
cleared, so this is a good precaution to have (similar to how it's
already done for the Warm Port Reset Change flag).
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core currently handles enabling and disabling optional USB power
management features during device transitions (device suspend/resume,
driver bind/unbind, device reset, and device disconnect). Those
optional power features include Latency Tolerance Messaging (LTM),
USB 3.0 Link PM, and USB 2.0 Link PM.
The USB core currently enables LPM on device enumeration and disables
USB 2.0 Link PM when the device is reset. However, the xHCI driver
disables LPM when the device is disconnected and the device context is
freed. Push the call up into the USB core, in order to be consistent
with the core handling all power management enabling and disabling.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Some usb3 devices falsely claim they support usb2 hardware Link PM
when connected to a usb2 port. We only trust hardwired devices
or devices with the later BESL LPM support to be LPM enabled as default.
[Note: Sarah re-worked the original patch to move the code into the USB
core, and updated it to check whether the USB device supports BESL,
instead of checking if the xHCI port it's connected to supports BESL
encoding.]
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that
contain the commit a558ccdcc7 "usb: xhci:
add USB2 Link power management BESL support". Without this fix, some
USB 3.0 devices will not enumerate or work properly under USB 2.0 ports
on Haswell-ULT systems.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
How it's supposed to work:
--------------------------
USB 2.0 Link PM is a lower power state that some newer USB 2.0 devices
support. USB 3.0 devices certified by the USB-IF are required to
support it if they are plugged into a USB 2.0 only port, or a USB 2.0
cable is used. USB 2.0 Link PM requires both a USB device and a host
controller that supports USB 2.0 hardware-enabled LPM.
USB 2.0 Link PM is designed to be enabled once by software, and the host
hardware handles transitions to the L1 state automatically. The premise
of USB 2.0 Link PM is to be able to put the device into a lower power
link state when the bus is idle or the device NAKs USB IN transfers for
a specified amount of time.
...but hardware is broken:
--------------------------
It turns out many USB 3.0 devices claim to support USB 2.0 Link PM (by
setting the LPM bit in their USB 2.0 BOS descriptor), but they don't
actually implement it correctly. This manifests as the USB device
refusing to respond to transfers when it is plugged into a USB 2.0 only
port under the Haswell-ULT/Lynx Point LP xHCI host.
These devices pass the xHCI driver's simple test to enable USB 2.0 Link
PM, wait for the port to enter L1, and then bring it back into L0. They
only start to break when L1 entry is interleaved with transfers.
Some devices then fail to respond to the next control transfer (usually
a Set Configuration). This results in devices never enumerating.
Other mass storage devices (such as a later model Western Digital My
Passport USB 3.0 hard drive) respond fine to going into L1 between
control transfers. They ACK the entry, come out of L1 when the host
needs to send a control transfer, and respond properly to those control
transfers. However, when the first READ10 SCSI command is sent, the
device NAKs the data phase while it's reading from the spinning disk.
Eventually, the host requests to put the link into L1, and the device
ACKs that request. Then it never responds to the data phase of the
READ10 command. This results in not being able to read from the drive.
Some mass storage devices (like the Corsair Survivor USB 3.0 flash
drive) are well behaved. They ACK the entry into L1 during control
transfers, and when SCSI commands start coming in, they NAK the requests
to go into L1, because they need to be at full power.
Not all USB 3.0 devices advertise USB 2.0 link PM support. My Point
Grey USB 3.0 webcam advertises itself as a USB 2.1 device, but doesn't
have a USB 2.0 BOS descriptor, so we don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM. I
suspect that means the device isn't certified.
What do we do about it?
-----------------------
There's really no good way for the kernel to test these devices.
Therefore, the kernel needs to disable USB 2.0 Link PM by default, and
distros will have to enable it by writing 1 to the sysfs file
/sys/bus/usb/devices/../power/usb2_hardware_lpm. Rip out the xHCI Link
PM test, since it's not sufficient to detect these buggy devices, and
don't automatically enable LPM after the device is addressed.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that
contain the commit a558ccdcc7 "usb: xhci:
add USB2 Link power management BESL support". Without this fix, some
USB 3.0 devices will not enumerate or work properly under USB 2.0 ports
on Haswell-ULT systems.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Before the USB core resets a device, we need to disable the L1 timeout
for the roothub, if USB 2.0 Link PM is enabled. Otherwise the port may
transition into L1 in between descriptor fetches, before we know if the
USB device descriptors changed. LPM will be re-enabled after the
full device descriptors are fetched, and we can confirm the device still
supports USB 2.0 LPM after the reset.
We don't need to wait for the USB device to exit L1 before resetting the
device, since the xHCI roothub port diagrams show a transition to the
Reset state from any of the Ux states (see Figure 34 in the 2012-08-14
xHCI specification update).
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 65580b4321 "xHCI: set USB2
hardware LPM". That was the first commit to enable USB 2.0
hardware-driven Link Power Management.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The device descriptors are messed up after remote wakeup
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The device is not responsive when resumed, unless it is reset.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the use of local_irq_save() and IRQF_DISABLED, no longer needed since
interrupt handlers are always run with interrupts disabled on the
current CPU.
Tested successfully with 3.12.0-rc4 on my PC. Didn't find
any issue because of this change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DECLARE_BITMAP macro should be used for declaring this bitmap.
This commit converts the busmap from a struct to a simple (static)
bitmap, using the DECLARE_BITMAP macro from linux/types.h.
Please review, as I'm new to kernel development, I don't know if this
has any hidden side effects!
Suggested by joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Matthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() should wait till the completion handler
has run. Both the zd1211rw driver and the uas driver (in its task mgmt) depend
on the completion handler having completed when usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout()
returns, as they read state set by the completion handler after an
usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() call.
But __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() calls usb_unanchor_urb before calling the
completion handler. This is necessary as the completion handler may
re-submit and re-anchor the urb. But this introduces a race where the state
these drivers want to read has not been set yet by the completion handler
(this race is easily triggered with the uas task mgmt code).
I've considered adding an anchor_count to struct urb, which would be
incremented on anchor and decremented on unanchor, and then only actually
do the anchor / unanchor on 0 -> 1 and 1 -> 0 transtions, combined with
moving the unanchor call in hcd_giveback_urb to after calling the completion
handler. But this will only work if urb's are only re-anchored to the same
anchor as they were anchored to before the completion handler ran.
And at least one driver re-anchors to another anchor from the completion
handler (rtlwifi).
So I have come up with this patch instead, which adds the ability to
suspend wakeups of usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout() waiters to the usb_anchor
functionality, and uses this in __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() to delay wake-ups
until the completion handler has run.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These aren't necessary after switch and if blocks.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Put else keyword on same line as closing brace from if statement, added
{ } braces as the styleguide says.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_disconnect() no longer acquires usb_bus_list_lock, so update its
comment to that effect.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Trying to read data from the Pegasus Technologies NoteTaker (0e20:0101)
[1] with the Windows App (EasyNote) works natively but fails when
Windows is running under KVM (and the USB device handed to KVM).
The reason is a USB control message
usb 4-2.2: control urb: bRequestType=22 bRequest=09 wValue=0200 wIndex=0001 wLength=0008
This goes to endpoint address 0x01 (wIndex); however, endpoint address
0x01 does not exist. There is an endpoint 0x81 though (same number,
but other direction); the app may have meant that endpoint instead.
The kernel thus rejects the IO and thus we see the failure.
Apparently, Linux is more strict here than Windows ... we can't change
the Win app easily, so that's a problem.
It seems that the Win app/driver is buggy here and the driver does not
behave fully according to the USB HID class spec that it claims to
belong to. The device seems to happily deal with that though (and
seems to not really care about this value much).
So the question is whether the Linux kernel should filter here.
Rejecting has the risk that somewhat non-compliant userspace apps/
drivers (most likely in a virtual machine) are prevented from working.
Not rejecting has the risk of confusing an overly sensitive device with
such a transfer. Given the fact that Windows does not filter it makes
this risk rather small though.
The patch makes the kernel more tolerant: If the endpoint address in
wIndex does not exist, but an endpoint with toggled direction bit does,
it will let the transfer through. (It does NOT change the message.)
With attached patch, the app in Windows in KVM works.
usb 4-2.2: check_ctrlrecip: process 13073 (qemu-kvm) requesting ep 01 but needs 81
I suspect this will mostly affect apps in virtual environments; as on
Linux the apps would have been adapted to the stricter handling of the
kernel. I have done that for mine[2].
[1] http://www.pegatech.com/
[2] https://sourceforge.net/projects/notetakerpen/
Signed-off-by: Kurt Garloff <kurt@garloff.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch straightens out some locking issues in the USB sysfs
interface:
Deauthorization will destroy existing configurations.
Attributes that read from udev->actconfig need to lock the
device to prevent races. Likewise for the rawdescriptor
values.
Attributes that access an interface's current alternate
setting should use ACCESS_ONCE() to obtain the cur_altsetting
pointer, to protect against concurrent altsetting changes.
The supports_autosuspend() attribute routine accesses values
from an interface's driver, so it should lock the interface
(rather than the usb_device) to protect against concurrent
unbinds. Once this is done, the routine can be simplified
considerably.
Scalar values that are stored directly in the usb_device structure are
always available. They do not require any locking. The same is true
of the cached interface string descriptor, because it is not
deallocated until the usb_host_interface structure is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The following patch is required to resolve remote wake issues with
certain devices.
Issue description:
If the remote wake is issued from the device in a specific timing
condition while the system is entering sleep state then it may cause
system to auto wake on subsequent sleep cycle.
Root cause:
Host controller rebroadcasts the Resume signal > 100 µseconds after
receiving the original resume event from the device. For proper
function, some devices may require the rebroadcast of resume event
within the USB spec of 100µS.
Workaroud:
1. Filter the AMD platforms with Yangtze chipset, then judge of all the usb
devices are mouse or not. And get out the port id which attached a mouse
with Pixart controller.
2. Then reset the port which attached issue device during system resume
from S3.
[Q] Why the special devices are only mice? Would high speed devices
such as 3G modem or USB Bluetooth adapter trigger this issue?
- Current this sensitivity is only confined to devices that use Pixart
controllers. This controller is designed for use with LS mouse
devices only. We have not observed any other devices failing. There
may be a small risk for other devices also but this patch (reset
device in resume phase) will cover the cases if required.
[Q] Shouldn’t the resume signal be sent within 100 us for every
device?
- The Host controller may not send the resume signal within 100us,
this our host controller specification change. This is why we
require the patch to prevent side effects on certain known devices.
[Q] Why would clicking mouse INTENSELY to wake the system up trigger
this issue?
- This behavior is specific to the devices that use Pixart controller.
It is timing dependent on when the resume event is triggered during
the sleep state.
[Q] Is it a host controller issue or mouse?
- It is the host controller behavior during resume that triggers the
device incorrect behavior on the next resume.
This patch sets USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME flag for these Pixart-based mice
when they attached to platforms with AMD Yangtze chipset.
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Set SEL control urbs cannot be sent to a device in unconfigured state.
This patch adds a check in usb_req_set_sel() to ensure the usb device's
state is USB_STATE_CONFIGURED.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Urb fields are stored in struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer in CPU byteorder
and not in little endian, so there is no need to be converted.
This bug was reported by sparse.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the bos usb_ss_cap_descriptor structure, bU2DevExitLat is of type __le16.
This value is used as it is, without being first converted to the CPU
byteorder, for the setup of usb device's usb3_lpm_parameters.
This patch fixes that by converting bU2DevExitLat field to the CPU byteorder
before the assignmenment to [udev/hub]_u2_del variables.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch sets the lpm_capable field for root hubs with LPM capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The hcd-driver free_streams method can return an error, so lets properly
propagate that.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that URBs can be completed inside tasklets, we need a way of
determining whether a completion handler for a given endpoint is
currently running. Otherwise it's not possible to maintain the API
guarantee about keeping isochronous streams synchronous when an
underrun occurs.
This patch adds a field and a routine to check whether a completion
handler for a periodic endpoint is running. At the moment no
analogous routine appears to be necessary for async endpoints, but one
can always be added.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes the incorrect assignment of a variable with type 'le16'
to a variable with type 'unsigned int'.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In usb_reset_and_verify_device(), hub_port_init() allocates a new bos
descriptor to hold the value read by the device. The new bos descriptor
has to be compared with the old one in order to figure out if device 's
firmware has changed in which case the device has to be reenumerated.
In the original code, none of the two descriptors was deallocated leading
to memory leaks.
This patch compares the old bos descriptor with the new one to detect change
in firmware and releases the newly allocated bos descriptor to prevent memory
leak.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin MOKREJS <mmokrejs@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of having to audit all sysfs attributes, to ensure we get them
right, use the default macros the driver core provides us (read-only,
read-write) to make the code simpler, and to prevent any mistakes from
ever happening.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After successful initialization hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts and
hub->hdev->maxchild are equal, but using hub->hdev->maxchild is
preferred because that value is explicitly used for initialization
of hub->ports[].
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Ignoring usb_hub_create_port_device() errors cause later NULL pointer
deference when uninitialized hub->ports[i] entries are dereferenced
after port memory allocation error.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the hub_configure() fails after setting the hdev->maxchild
the hub->ports might be NULL or point to uninitialized kzallocated
memory causing NULL pointer dereference in hub_quiesce() during cleanup.
Now after such error the hdev->maxchild is set to 0 to avoid cleanup
of uninitialized ports.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hi Greg,
This is the first of three steps to fix your usb-linus and usb-next
trees. As I mentioned, commit 4fae6f0fa8
"USB: handle LPM errors during device suspend correctly" was incorrectly
added to usb-next when it should have been added to usb-linus and marked
for stable.
Two port power off bug fixes touch the same code that patch touches, but
it's not easy to simply move commit 4fae6f0f patch to usb-linus because
commit 28e861658e "USB: refactor code for
enabling/disabling remote wakeup" also touched those code sections.
I propose a two step process to fix this:
1. Pull these four patches into usb-linus.
2. Revert commit 28e861658e from usb-next.
Merge usb-linus into usb-next, and resolve the conflicts.
I will be sending pull requests for these steps.
This pull request is step one, and contains the backported version of
commit 4fae6f0fa8, the two port power off
fixes, and an unrelated xhci-plat bug fix.
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-2013-08-15-step-1' into for-usb-next
xhci: Step 1 to fix usb-linus and usb-next.
Hi Greg,
This is the first of three steps to fix your usb-linus and usb-next
trees. As I mentioned, commit 4fae6f0fa8
"USB: handle LPM errors during device suspend correctly" was incorrectly
added to usb-next when it should have been added to usb-linus and marked
for stable.
Two port power off bug fixes touch the same code that patch touches, but
it's not easy to simply move commit 4fae6f0f patch to usb-linus because
commit 28e861658e "USB: refactor code for
enabling/disabling remote wakeup" also touched those code sections.
I propose a two step process to fix this:
1. Pull these four patches into usb-linus.
2. Revert commit 28e861658e from usb-next.
Merge usb-linus into usb-next, and resolve the conflicts.
I will be sending pull requests for these steps.
This pull request is step one, and contains the backported version of
commit 4fae6f0fa8, the two port power off
fixes, and an unrelated xhci-plat bug fix.
Sarah Sharp
Resolved conflicts:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c
Userspace can tell the kernel to power off any USB port, including ones
that are visible and connectible to users. When an attached USB device
goes into suspend, the port will be powered off if the
pm_qos_no_port_poweroff file for its port is set to 0, the device does
not have remote wakeup enabled, and the device is marked as persistent.
If the user disconnects the USB device while the port is powered off,
the current code does not handle that properly. If you disconnect a
device, and then run `lsusb -v -s` for the device, the device disconnect
does not get handled by the USB core. The runtime resume of the port
fails, because hub_port_debounce_be_connected() returns -ETIMEDOUT.
This means the port resume fails and khubd doesn't handle the USB device
disconnect. This leaves the device listed in lsusb, and the port's
runtime_status will be permanently marked as "error".
Fix this by ignoring the return value of hub_port_debounce_be_connected.
Users can disconnect USB devices while the ports are powered off, and we
must be able to handle that.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.9, that
contain the commit ad493e5e58 "usb: add
usb port auto power off mechanism"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The pm qos NO_POWER_OFF flag is checked twice during usb device suspend
to see if the usb port power off condition is met. This is redundant and
also will prevent the port from being powered off if the NO_POWER_OFF
flag is changed to 1 from 0 after the device was already suspended.
More detail in the following link.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=136543949130865&w=2
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.7, that
contain the commit f7ac7787ad "usb/acpi:
Use ACPI methods to power off ports."
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The hub driver's usb_port_suspend() routine doesn't handle errors
related to Link Power Management properly. It always returns failure,
it doesn't try to clean up the wakeup setting, (in the case of system
sleep) it doesn't try to go ahead with the port suspend regardless,
and it doesn't try to apply the new power-off mechanism.
This patch fixes these problems.
Note: Sarah fixed this patch to apply against 3.11, since the original
commit (4fae6f0fa8 "USB: handle LPM errors
during device suspend correctly") called usb_disable_remote_wakeup,
which won't be added until 3.12.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that
contain the commit 8306095fd2 "USB:
Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections.". There will be merge
conflicts, since LTM wasn't added until 3.6.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
These devices tend to become unresponsive after S3
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rh_call_control() contains a buffer, tbuf, which it uses to hold
USB descriptors. These discriptors are eventually copied into the
transfer_buffer in the URB. The buffer in the URB is dynamically
defined and is always large enough to hold the amount of data it
requests.
tbuf is currently statically allocated on the stack with a size
of 15 bytes, regardless of the size specified in the URB.
This patch dynamically allocates tbuf, and ensures that tbuf is
at least as big as the buffer in the URB.
If an hcd attempts to write a descriptor containing more than
15 bytes ( such as the Standard BOS Descriptor for hubs, defined
in the USB3.0 Spec, section 10.13.1 ) the write would overflow
the buffer and corrupt the stack. This patch addresses this
behavior.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sean O. Stalley <sean.stalley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If someone provided meaningful error codes from reset() we should tell the
user what they were.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While reading the config parsing code I noticed this check is missing, without
this check config->desc.wTotalLength can end up with a value larger then the
dev->rawdescriptors length for the config, and when userspace then tries to
get the rawdescriptors bad things may happen.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some host controllers(such as xHCI) can support building
packet from discontinuous buffers, so introduce one flag
and helper for this kind of host controllers, then the
feature can help some applications(such as usbnet) by
supporting arbitrary length of sg buffers.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch implements the mechanism of giveback of URB in
tasklet context, so that hardware interrupt handling time for
usb host controller can be saved much, and HCD interrupt handling
can be simplified.
Motivations:
1), on some arch(such as ARM), DMA mapping/unmapping is a bit
time-consuming, for example: when accessing usb mass storage
via EHCI on pandaboard, the common length of transfer buffer is 120KB,
the time consumed on DMA unmapping may reach hundreds of microseconds;
even on A15 based box, the time is still about scores of microseconds
2), on some arch, reading DMA coherent memoery is very time-consuming,
the most common example is usb video class driver[1]
3), driver's complete() callback may do much things which is driver
specific, so the time is consumed unnecessarily in hardware irq context.
4), running driver's complete() callback in hardware irq context causes
that host controller driver has to release its lock in interrupt handler,
so reacquiring the lock after return may busy wait a while and increase
interrupt handling time. More seriously, releasing the HCD lock makes
HCD becoming quite complicated to deal with introduced races.
So the patch proposes to run giveback of URB in tasklet context, then
time consumed in HCD irq handling doesn't depend on drivers' complete and
DMA mapping/unmapping any more, also we can simplify HCD since the HCD
lock isn't needed to be released during irq handling.
The patch should be reasonable and doable:
1), for drivers, they don't care if the complete() is called in hard irq
context or softirq context
2), the biggest change is the situation in which usb_submit_urb() is called
in complete() callback, so the introduced tasklet schedule delay might be a
con, but it shouldn't be a big deal:
- control/bulk asynchronous transfer isn't sensitive to schedule
delay
- the patch schedules giveback of periodic URBs using
tasklet_hi_schedule, so the introduced delay should be very
small
- for ISOC transfer, generally, drivers submit several URBs
concurrently to avoid interrupt delay, so it is OK with the
little schedule delay.
- for interrupt transfer, generally, drivers only submit one URB
at the same time, but interrupt transfer is often used in event
report, polling, ... situations, and a little delay should be OK.
Considered that HCDs may optimize on submitting URB in complete(), the
patch may cause the optimization not working, so introduces one flag to mark
if the HCD supports to run giveback URB in tasklet context. When all HCDs
are ready, the flag can be removed.
[1], http://marc.info/?t=136438111600010&r=1&w=2
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When building the htmldocs (in verbose mode), scripts/kernel-doc reports the
following type of warnings:
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:76): No description found for return value of
'usb_find_alt_setting'
Fix them by:
- adding some missing descriptions of return values
- using "Return" sections for those descriptions
Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
