Commit Graph

4493 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
NeilBrown
011067b056 blk: replace bioset_create_nobvec() with a flags arg to bioset_create()
"flags" arguments are often seen as good API design as they allow
easy extensibility.
bioset_create_nobvec() is implemented internally as a variation in
flags passed to __bioset_create().

To support future extension, make the internal structure part of the
API.
i.e. add a 'flags' argument to bioset_create() and discard
bioset_create_nobvec().

Note that the bio_split allocations in drivers/md/raid* do not need
the bvec mempool - they should have used bioset_create_nobvec().

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 12:40:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
fdd050b5b3 Merge branch 'uuid-types' of bombadil.infradead.org:public_git/uuid into nvme-base 2017-06-13 11:45:14 +02:00
Jens Axboe
8f66439eec Linux 4.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block

We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.

Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-12 08:30:13 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4e4cbee93d block: switch bios to blk_status_t
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
85787090a2 fs: switch ->s_uuid to uuid_t
For some file systems we still memcpy into it, but in various places this
already allows us to use the proper uuid helpers.  More to come..

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (Changes to IMA/EVM)
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-05 16:59:12 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
d905fdaaa7 xfs: use the common helper uuid_is_null()
Use the common helper uuid_is_null() and remove the xfs specific
helper uuid_is_nil().

The common helper does not check for the NULL pointer value as
xfs helper did, but xfs code never calls the helper with a pointer
that can be NULL.

Conform comments and warning strings to use the term 'null uuid'
instead of 'nil uuid', because this is the terminology used by
lib/uuid.c and its users. It is also the terminology used in
userspace by libuuid and xfsprogs.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
[hch: remove now unused uuid.[ch]]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-05 16:59:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cb0ba6cc22 xfs: remove uuid_getnodeuniq and xfs_uu_t
Opencode uuid_getnodeuniq in the only caller, and directly decode
the uuid_t representation instead of using a structure cast for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-05 16:59:07 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
df33767d9f uuid: hoist helpers uuid_equal() and uuid_copy() from xfs
These helper are used to compare and copy two uuid_t type objects.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
[hch: also provide the respective guid_ versions]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-05 16:59:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f9727a17db uuid: rename uuid types
Our "little endian" UUID really is a Wintel GUID, so rename it and its
helpers such (guid_t).  The big endian UUID is the only true one, so
give it the name uuid_t.  The uuid_le and uuid_be names are retained for
now, but will hopefully go away soon.  The exception to that are the _cmp
helpers that will be replaced by better primitives ASAP and thus don't
get the new names.

Also the _to_bin helpers are named to match the better named uuid_parse
routine in userspace.

Also remove the existing typedef in XFS that's now been superceeded by
the generic type name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[andy: also update the UUID_LE/UUID_BE macros including fallout]
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-05 16:58:59 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b1f359f980 xfs: use uuid_be to implement the uuid_t type
Use the generic Linux definition to implement our UUID type, this will
allow using more generic infrastructure in the future.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-05 16:56:36 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
dfd7487e99 xfs: use uuid_copy() helper to abstract uuid_t
uuid_t definition is about to change.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-05 16:56:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e6e6d07436 Changes since last update:
- Fix an unmount hang due to a race in io buffer accounting.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS fix from Darrick Wong:
 "I've one more bugfix for you for 4.12-rc4: Fix an unmount hang due to
  a race in io buffer accounting"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: use ->b_state to fix buffer I/O accounting release race
2017-06-02 12:29:03 -07:00
Brian Foster
63db7c815b xfs: use ->b_state to fix buffer I/O accounting release race
We've had user reports of unmount hangs in xfs_wait_buftarg() that
analysis shows is due to btp->bt_io_count == -1. bt_io_count
represents the count of in-flight asynchronous buffers and thus
should always be >= 0. xfs_wait_buftarg() waits for this value to
stabilize to zero in order to ensure that all untracked (with
respect to the lru) buffers have completed I/O processing before
unmount proceeds to tear down in-core data structures.

The value of -1 implies an I/O accounting decrement race. Indeed,
the fact that xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() is called from xfs_buf_rele()
(where the buffer lock is no longer held) means that bp->b_flags can
be updated from an unsafe context. While a user-level reproducer is
currently not available, some intrusive hacks to run racing buffer
lookups/ioacct/releases from multiple threads was used to
successfully manufacture this problem.

Existing callers do not expect to acquire the buffer lock from
xfs_buf_rele(). Therefore, we can not safely update ->b_flags from
this context. It turns out that we already have separate buffer
state bits and associated serialization for dealing with buffer LRU
state in the form of ->b_state and ->b_lock. Therefore, replace the
_XBF_IN_FLIGHT flag with a ->b_state variant, update the I/O
accounting wrappers appropriately and make sure they are used with
the correct locking. This ensures that buffer in-flight state can be
modified at buffer release time without racing with modifications
from a buffer lock holder.

Fixes: 9c7504aa72 ("xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmount")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-31 08:22:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cdbe020678 Changed since last update:
- Fix indlen block reservation accounting bug when splitting delalloc extent
 - Fix warnings about unused variables that appeared in -rc1.
 - Don't spew errors when bmapping a local format directory
 - Fix an off-by-one error in a delalloc eof assertion
 - Make fsmap only return inode information for CAP_SYS_ADMIN
 - Fix a potential mount time deadlock recovering cow extents
 - Fix unaligned memory access in _btree_visit_blocks
 - Fix various SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA bugs
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A few miscellaneous bug fixes & cleanups:

   - Fix indlen block reservation accounting bug when splitting delalloc
     extent

   - Fix warnings about unused variables that appeared in -rc1.

   - Don't spew errors when bmapping a local format directory

   - Fix an off-by-one error in a delalloc eof assertion

   - Make fsmap only return inode information for CAP_SYS_ADMIN

   - Fix a potential mount time deadlock recovering cow extents

   - Fix unaligned memory access in _btree_visit_blocks

   - Fix various SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA bugs"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: Move handling of missing page into one place in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
  xfs: Fix off-by-in in loop termination in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
  xfs: Fix missed holes in SEEK_HOLE implementation
  xfs: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
  xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks
  xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery
  xfs: only return detailed fsmap info if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size
  xfs: fix warnings about unused stack variables
  xfs: BMAPX shouldn't barf on inline-format directories
  xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion
2017-05-26 12:13:08 -07:00
Jan Kara
a54fba8f5a xfs: Move handling of missing page into one place in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
Currently several places in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() handle the case
of a missing page. Make them all handled in one place after the loop has
terminated.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Jan Kara
d7fd24257a xfs: Fix off-by-in in loop termination in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
There is an off-by-one error in loop termination conditions in
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() since 'end' may index a page beyond end of
desired range if 'endoff' is page aligned. It doesn't have any visible
effects but still it is good to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Jan Kara
5375023ae1 xfs: Fix missed holes in SEEK_HOLE implementation
XFS SEEK_HOLE implementation could miss a hole in an unwritten extent as
can be seen by the following command:

xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "pwrite 128k 8k"
       -c "seek -h 0" file
wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0
56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (49.312 MiB/sec and 12623.9856 ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 131072
8 KiB, 2 ops; 0.0000 sec (70.383 MiB/sec and 18018.0180 ops/sec)
Whence	Result
HOLE	139264

Where we can see that hole at offset 56k was just ignored by SEEK_HOLE
implementation. The bug is in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() which does
not properly detect the case when pages are not contiguous.

Fix the problem by properly detecting when found page has larger offset
than expected.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d126d43f63
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Eryu Guan
8affebe16d xfs: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() is used to search for offset of hole or
data in page range [index, end] (both inclusive), and the max number
of pages to search should be at least one, if end == index.
Otherwise the only page is missed and no hole or data is found,
which is not correct.

When block size is smaller than page size, this can be demonstrated
by preallocating a file with size smaller than page size and writing
data to the last block. E.g. run this xfs_io command on a 1k block
size XFS on x86_64 host.

  # xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 3k" -c "pwrite 2k 1k" \
  	    -c "seek -d 0" /mnt/xfs/testfile
  wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 2048
  1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (33.675 MiB/sec and 34482.7586 ops/sec)
  Whence  Result
  DATA    EOF

Data at offset 2k was missed, and lseek(2) returned ENXIO.

This is uncovered by generic/285 subtest 07 and 08 on ppc64 host,
where pagesize is 64k. Because a recent change to generic/285
reduced the preallocated file size to smaller than 64k.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
a4d768e702 xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks
This structure copy was throwing unaligned access warnings on sparc64:

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1043c088] xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x88/0xe0 [xfs]

xfs_btree_copy_ptrs does a memcpy, which avoids it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3ecb3ac7b9 xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery
If a malicious user corrupts the refcount btree to cause a cycle between
different levels of the tree, the next mount attempt will deadlock in
the CoW recovery routine while grabbing buffer locks.  We can use the
ability to re-grab a buffer that was previous locked to a transaction to
avoid deadlocks, so do that here.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-05-19 08:12:49 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ea9a46e1c4 xfs: only return detailed fsmap info if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN
There were a number of handwaving complaints that one could "possibly"
use inode numbers and extent maps to fingerprint a filesystem hosting
multiple containers and somehow use the information to guess at the
contents of other containers and attack them.  Despite the total lack of
any demonstration that this is actually possible, it's easier to
restrict access now and broaden it later, so use the rmapbt fsmap
backends only if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN.  Unprivileged users will
just have to make do with only getting the free space and static
metadata placement information.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-05-16 12:26:16 -07:00
Zorro Lang
892d2a5f70 xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size
By run fsstress long enough time enough in RHEL-7, I find an
assertion failure (harder to reproduce on linux-4.11, but problem
is still there):

  XFS: Assertion failed: (iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c

The assertion is in xfs_getbmap() funciton:

  if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
-->   map[i].br_startoff <= XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)))
          ASSERT((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0);

When map[i].br_startoff == XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)), the
startoff is just at EOF. But we only need to make sure delalloc
extents that are within EOF, not include EOF.

Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6e747506dd xfs: fix warnings about unused stack variables
Reduce stack usage and get rid of compiler warnings by eliminating
unused variables.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6eadbf4c8b xfs: BMAPX shouldn't barf on inline-format directories
When we're fulfilling a BMAPX request, jump out early if the data fork
is in local format.  This prevents us from hitting a debugging check in
bmapi_read and barfing errors back to userspace.  The on-disk extent
count check later isn't sufficient for IF_DELALLOC mode because da
extents are in memory and not on disk.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Brian Foster
0daaecacb8 xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion
The delalloc -> real block conversion path uses an incorrect
calculation in the case where the middle part of a delalloc extent
is being converted. This is documented as a rare situation because
XFS generally attempts to maximize contiguity by converting as much
of a delalloc extent as possible.

If this situation does occur, the indlen reservation for the two new
delalloc extents left behind by the conversion of the middle range
is calculated and compared with the original reservation. If more
blocks are required, the delta is allocated from the global block
pool. This delta value can be characterized as the difference
between the new total requirement (temp + temp2) and the currently
available reservation minus those blocks that have already been
allocated (startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) - allocated).

The problem is that the current code does not account for previously
allocated blocks correctly. It subtracts the current allocation
count from the (new - old) delta rather than the old indlen
reservation. This means that more indlen blocks than have been
allocated end up stashed in the remaining extents and free space
accounting is broken as a result.

Fix up the calculation to subtract the allocated block count from
the original extent indlen and thus correctly allocate the
reservation delta based on the difference between the new total
requirement and the unused blocks from the original reservation.
Also remove a bogus assert that contradicts the fact that the new
indlen reservation can be larger than the original indlen
reservation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:35 -07:00
Dan Williams
f5705aa8cf dax, xfs, ext4: compile out iomap-dax paths in the FS_DAX=n case
Tetsuo reports:

  fs/built-in.o: In function `xfs_file_iomap_end':
  xfs_iomap.c:(.text+0xe0ef9): undefined reference to `put_dax'
  fs/built-in.o: In function `xfs_file_iomap_begin':
  xfs_iomap.c:(.text+0xe1a7f): undefined reference to `dax_get_by_host'
  make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
  $ grep DAX .config
  CONFIG_DAX=m
  # CONFIG_DEV_DAX is not set
  # CONFIG_FS_DAX is not set

When FS_DAX=n we can/must throw away the dax code in filesystems.
Implement 'fs_' versions of dax_get_by_host() and put_dax() that are
nops in the FS_DAX=n case.

Cc: <linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Fixes: ef51042472 ("block, dax: move 'select DAX' from BLOCK to FS_DAX")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-13 17:52:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0fcc3ab23d Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "Incremental fixes and a small feature addition on top of the main
  libnvdimm 4.12 pull request:

   - Geert noticed that tinyconfig was bloated by BLOCK selecting DAX.
     The size regression is fixed by moving all dax helpers into the
     dax-core and only specifying "select DAX" for FS_DAX and
     dax-capable drivers. He also asked for clarification of the
     NR_DEV_DAX config option which, on closer look, does not need to be
     a config option at all. Mike also throws in a DEV_DAX_PMEM fixup
     for good measure.

   - Ben's attention to detail on -stable patch submissions caught a
     case where the recent fixes to arch_copy_from_iter_pmem() missed a
     condition where we strand dirty data in the cache. This is tagged
     for -stable and will also be included in the rework of the pmem api
     to a proposed {memcpy,copy_user}_flushcache() interface for 4.13.

   - Vishal adds a feature that missed the initial pull due to pending
     review feedback. It allows the kernel to clear media errors when
     initializing a BTT (atomic sector update driver) instance on a pmem
     namespace.

   - Ross noticed that the dax_device + dax_operations conversion broke
     __dax_zero_page_range(). The nvdimm unit tests fail to check this
     path, but xfstests immediately trips over it. No excuse for missing
     this before submitting the 4.12 pull request.

  These all pass the nvdimm unit tests and an xfstests spot check. The
  set has received a build success notification from the kbuild robot"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  filesystem-dax: fix broken __dax_zero_page_range() conversion
  libnvdimm, btt: ensure that initializing metadata clears poison
  libnvdimm: add an atomic vs process context flag to rw_bytes
  x86, pmem: Fix cache flushing for iovec write < 8 bytes
  device-dax: kill NR_DEV_DAX
  block, dax: move "select DAX" from BLOCK to FS_DAX
  device-dax: Tell kbuild DEV_DAX_PMEM depends on DEV_DAX
2017-05-12 15:43:10 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
6e7c2b4dd3 scripts/spelling.txt: add "intialise(d)" pattern and fix typo instances
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:

  intialisation||initialisation
  intialised||initialised
  intialise||initialise

This commit does not intend to change the British spelling itself.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-18-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
Michal Hocko
19809c2da2 mm, vmalloc: use __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly
__vmalloc* allows users to provide gfp flags for the underlying
allocation.  This API is quite popular

  $ git grep "=[[:space:]]__vmalloc\|return[[:space:]]*__vmalloc" | wc -l
  77

The only problem is that many people are not aware that they really want
to give __GFP_HIGHMEM along with other flags because there is really no
reason to consume precious lowmemory on CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for pages
which are mapped to the kernel vmalloc space.  About half of users don't
use this flag, though.  This signals that we make the API unnecessarily
too complex.

This patch simply uses __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly when allocating pages to
be mapped to the vmalloc space.  Current users which add __GFP_HIGHMEM
are simplified and drop the flag.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170307141020.29107-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
Dan Williams
ef51042472 block, dax: move "select DAX" from BLOCK to FS_DAX
For configurations that do not enable DAX filesystems or drivers, do not
require the DAX core to be built.

Given that the 'direct_access' method has been removed from
'block_device_operations', we can also go ahead and remove the
block-related dax helper functions from fs/block_dev.c to
drivers/dax/super.c. This keeps dax details out of the block layer and
lets the DAX core be built as a module in the FS_DAX=n case.

Filesystems need to include dax.h to call bdev_dax_supported().

Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-08 10:55:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d484467c86 Changes for 4.12:
- various code cleanups
 - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
 - various refactoring
 - avoid dio reads past eof
 - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
 - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
 - publish fs uuid in superblock
 - make fstrim terminatable
 - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
 - Avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
 - Reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are the XFS changes for 4.12. The big new feature for this
  release is the new space mapping ioctl that we've been discussing
  since LSF2016, but other than that most of the patches are larger bug
  fixes, memory corruption prevention, and other cleanups.

  Summary:
   - various code cleanups
   - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
   - various refactoring
   - avoid dio reads past eof
   - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
   - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
   - publish fs uuid in superblock
   - make fstrim terminatable
   - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
   - avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
   - reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (53 commits)
  xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
  xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
  xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
  xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
  xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
  xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
  xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
  xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
  xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
  xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
  xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
  xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
  xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap
  xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
  xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
  xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
  xfs: more do_div cleanups
  ...
2017-05-06 11:46:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
53ef7d0e20 libnvdimm for 4.12
* Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the parent
 to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been reported via
 the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block devices for namespaces
 in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that namespaces can be in "device-dax"
 or "btt-sector" mode this new interface reports media errors
 generically, i.e. independent of namespace modes or state. This
 subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1 Section
 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error" requests and
 submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus devices.
 
 * Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted by
 a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for dax
 capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations. This fixes
 the broken assumption that all dax operations are related to a
 persistent memory device, and makes it easier for other architectures
 and platforms to add customized persistent memory support.
 
 * 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
 available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger memory
 controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would otherwise be
 flushed automatically by the platform ADR (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh)
 mechanism at a power loss event. Support for "locked" DIMMs is included
 to prevent namespaces from surfacing when the namespace label data area
 is locked. Finally, fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes,
 also tagged for -stable.
 
 * ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to add
 DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM payload
 debug available by default, and various fixes.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
 
 commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock"
 Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
 
 commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
 Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "The bulk of this has been in multiple -next releases. There were a few
  late breaking fixes and small features that got added in the last
  couple days, but the whole set has received a build success
  notification from the kbuild robot.

  Change summary:

   - Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the
     parent to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been
     reported via the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block
     devices for namespaces in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that
     namespaces can be in "device-dax" or "btt-sector" mode this new
     interface reports media errors generically, i.e. independent of
     namespace modes or state.

     This subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1
     Section 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error"
     requests and submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus
     devices.

   - Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted
     by a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for
     dax capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations.
     This fixes the broken assumption that all dax operations are
     related to a persistent memory device, and makes it easier for
     other architectures and platforms to add customized persistent
     memory support.

   - 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
     available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger
     memory controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would
     otherwise be flushed automatically by the platform ADR
     (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh) mechanism at a power loss event.
     Support for "locked" DIMMs is included to prevent namespaces from
     surfacing when the namespace label data area is locked. Finally,
     fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes, also tagged for
     -stable.

   - ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to
     add DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM
     payload debug available by default, and various fixes.

  Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:

   - commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock":
     Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>

   - commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
     Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (52 commits)
  libnvdimm, pfn: fix 'npfns' vs section alignment
  libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas
  libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED
  brd: fix uninitialized use of brd->dax_dev
  block, dax: use correct format string in bdev_dax_supported
  device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock
  libnvdimm: restore "libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking"
  libnvdimm: fix nvdimm_bus_lock() vs device_lock() ordering
  libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing
  acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG
  libnvdimm: fix clear length of nvdimm_forget_poison()
  libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notify
  libnvdimm, region: sysfs trigger for nvdimm_flush()
  libnvdimm: fix phys_addr for nvdimm_clear_poison
  x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()
  block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access()
  block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access()
  filesystem-dax: convert to dax_direct_access()
  Revert "block: use DAX for partition table reads"
  ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
  ...
2017-05-05 18:49:20 -07:00
Eryu Guan
161f55efba xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
Commit 28b783e47a ("xfs: bufferhead chains are invalid after
end_page_writeback") fixed one use-after-free issue by
pre-calculating the loop conditionals before calling bh->b_end_io()
in the end_io processing loop, but it assigned 'next' pointer before
checking end offset boundary & breaking the loop, at which point the
bh might be freed already, and caused use-after-free.

This is caught by KASAN when running fstests generic/127 on sub-page
block size XFS.

[ 2517.244502] run fstests generic/127 at 2017-04-27 07:30:50
[ 2747.868840] ==================================================================
[ 2747.876949] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs] at addr ffff8801395ae698
...
[ 2747.918245] Call Trace:
[ 2747.920975]  dump_stack+0x63/0x84
[ 2747.924673]  kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70
[ 2747.928950]  kasan_report+0x271/0x530
[ 2747.933064]  ? xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs]
[ 2747.938409]  ? end_page_writeback+0xce/0x110
[ 2747.943171]  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20
[ 2747.948545]  xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs]
[ 2747.953724]  xfs_end_io+0x1af/0x2b0 [xfs]
[ 2747.958197]  process_one_work+0x5ff/0x1000
[ 2747.962766]  worker_thread+0xe4/0x10e0
[ 2747.966946]  kthread+0x2d3/0x3d0
[ 2747.970546]  ? process_one_work+0x1000/0x1000
[ 2747.975405]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0
[ 2747.980457]  ? syscall_return_slowpath+0xe6/0x140
[ 2747.985706]  ? do_page_fault+0x30/0x80
[ 2747.989887]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
[ 2747.993874] Object at ffff8801395ae690, in cache buffer_head size: 104
[ 2748.001155] Allocated:
[ 2748.003782] PID = 8327
[ 2748.006411]  save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
[ 2748.010688]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[ 2748.014383]  kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
[ 2748.018370]  kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[ 2748.022648]  kmem_cache_alloc+0xb8/0x1b0
[ 2748.027024]  alloc_buffer_head+0x22/0xc0
[ 2748.031399]  alloc_page_buffers+0xd1/0x250
[ 2748.035968]  create_empty_buffers+0x30/0x410
[ 2748.040730]  create_page_buffers+0x120/0x1b0
[ 2748.045493]  __block_write_begin_int+0x17a/0x1800
[ 2748.050740]  iomap_write_begin+0x100/0x2f0
[ 2748.055308]  iomap_zero_range_actor+0x253/0x5c0
[ 2748.060362]  iomap_apply+0x157/0x270
[ 2748.064347]  iomap_zero_range+0x5a/0x80
[ 2748.068624]  iomap_truncate_page+0x6b/0xa0
[ 2748.073227]  xfs_setattr_size+0x1f7/0xa10 [xfs]
[ 2748.078312]  xfs_vn_setattr_size+0x68/0x140 [xfs]
[ 2748.083589]  xfs_file_fallocate+0x4ac/0x820 [xfs]
[ 2748.088838]  vfs_fallocate+0x2cf/0x780
[ 2748.093021]  SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
[ 2748.097006]  do_syscall_64+0x18a/0x430
[ 2748.101186]  return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a
[ 2748.105948] Freed:
[ 2748.108189] PID = 8327
[ 2748.110816]  save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
[ 2748.115093]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[ 2748.118788]  kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0
[ 2748.122969]  kmem_cache_free+0x7a/0x200
[ 2748.127247]  free_buffer_head+0x41/0x80
[ 2748.131524]  try_to_free_buffers+0x178/0x250
[ 2748.136316]  xfs_vm_releasepage+0x2e9/0x3d0 [xfs]
[ 2748.141563]  try_to_release_page+0x100/0x180
[ 2748.146325]  invalidate_inode_pages2_range+0x7da/0xcf0
[ 2748.152087]  xfs_shift_file_space+0x37d/0x6e0 [xfs]
[ 2748.157557]  xfs_collapse_file_space+0x49/0x120 [xfs]
[ 2748.163223]  xfs_file_fallocate+0x2a7/0x820 [xfs]
[ 2748.168462]  vfs_fallocate+0x2cf/0x780
[ 2748.172642]  SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
[ 2748.176629]  do_syscall_64+0x18a/0x430
[ 2748.180810]  return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a

Fixed it by checking on offset against end & breaking out first,
dereference bh only if there're still bufferheads to process.

Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-05 12:16:48 -07:00
Michal Hocko
9ba1fb2c60 xfs: use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} instead of memalloc_noio*
kmem_zalloc_large and _xfs_buf_map_pages use memalloc_noio_{save,restore}
API to prevent from reclaim recursion into the fs because vmalloc can
invoke unconditional GFP_KERNEL allocations and these functions might be
called from the NOFS contexts.  The memalloc_noio_save will enforce
GFP_NOIO context which is even weaker than GFP_NOFS and that seems to be
unnecessary.  Let's use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} instead as it
should provide exactly what we need here - implicit GFP_NOFS context.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-6-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Michal Hocko
7dea19f9ee mm: introduce memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} API
GFP_NOFS context is used for the following 5 reasons currently:

 - to prevent from deadlocks when the lock held by the allocation
   context would be needed during the memory reclaim

 - to prevent from stack overflows during the reclaim because the
   allocation is performed from a deep context already

 - to prevent lockups when the allocation context depends on other
   reclaimers to make a forward progress indirectly

 - just in case because this would be safe from the fs POV

 - silence lockdep false positives

Unfortunately overuse of this allocation context brings some problems to
the MM.  Memory reclaim is much weaker (especially during heavy FS
metadata workloads), OOM killer cannot be invoked because the MM layer
doesn't have enough information about how much memory is freeable by the
FS layer.

In many cases it is far from clear why the weaker context is even used
and so it might be used unnecessarily.  We would like to get rid of
those as much as possible.  One way to do that is to use the flag in
scopes rather than isolated cases.  Such a scope is declared when really
necessary, tracked per task and all the allocation requests from within
the context will simply inherit the GFP_NOFS semantic.

Not only this is easier to understand and maintain because there are
much less problematic contexts than specific allocation requests, this
also helps code paths where FS layer interacts with other layers (e.g.
crypto, security modules, MM etc...) and there is no easy way to convey
the allocation context between the layers.

Introduce memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} API to control the scope of
GFP_NOFS allocation context.  This is basically copying
memalloc_noio_{save,restore} API we have for other restricted allocation
context GFP_NOIO.  The PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS flag already exists and it is
just an alias for PF_FSTRANS which has been xfs specific until recently.
There are no more PF_FSTRANS users anymore so let's just drop it.

PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS is now checked in the MM layer and drops __GFP_FS
implicitly same as PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO drops __GFP_IO.  memalloc_noio_flags
is renamed to current_gfp_context because it now cares about both
PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS and PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO contexts.  Xfs code paths preserve
their semantic.  kmem_flags_convert() doesn't need to evaluate the flag
anymore.

This patch shouldn't introduce any functional changes.

Let's hope that filesystems will drop direct GFP_NOFS (resp.  ~__GFP_FS)
usage as much as possible and only use a properly documented
memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} checkpoints where they are appropriate.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, reflow comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Michal Hocko
9070733b4e xfs: abstract PF_FSTRANS to PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS
xfs has defined PF_FSTRANS to declare a scope GFP_NOFS semantic quite
some time ago.  We would like to make this concept more generic and use
it for other filesystems as well.  Let's start by giving the flag a more
generic name PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS which is in line with an exiting
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO already used for the same purpose for GFP_NOIO
contexts.  Replace all PF_FSTRANS usage from the xfs code in the first
step before we introduce a full API for it as xfs uses the flag directly
anyway.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-4-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
fe0be23e68 xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
In xfs_reflink_end_cow, we erroneously reserve only enough blocks to
handle adding 1 extent.  This is problematic if we fragment free space,
have to do CoW, and then have to perform multiple bmap btree expansions.
Furthermore, the BUI recovery routine doesn't reserve /any/ blocks to
handle btree splits, so log recovery fails after our first error causes
the filesystem to go down.

Therefore, refactor the transaction block reservation macros until we
have a macro that works for our deferred (re)mapping activities, and fix
both problems by using that macro.

With 1k blocks we can hit this fairly often in g/187 if the scratch fs
is big enough.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
694752922b Merge branch 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Add BFQ IO scheduler under the new blk-mq scheduling framework. BFQ
   was initially a fork of CFQ, but subsequently changed to implement
   fairness based on B-WF2Q+, a modified variant of WF2Q. BFQ is meant
   to be used on desktop type single drives, providing good fairness.
   From Paolo.

 - Add Kyber IO scheduler. This is a full multiqueue aware scheduler,
   using a scalable token based algorithm that throttles IO based on
   live completion IO stats, similary to blk-wbt. From Omar.

 - A series from Jan, moving users to separately allocated backing
   devices. This continues the work of separating backing device life
   times, solving various problems with hot removal.

 - A series of updates for lightnvm, mostly from Javier. Includes a
   'pblk' target that exposes an open channel SSD as a physical block
   device.

 - A series of fixes and improvements for nbd from Josef.

 - A series from Omar, removing queue sharing between devices on mostly
   legacy drivers. This helps us clean up other bits, if we know that a
   queue only has a single device backing. This has been overdue for
   more than a decade.

 - Fixes for the blk-stats, and improvements to unify the stats and user
   windows. This both improves blk-wbt, and enables other users to
   register a need to receive IO stats for a device. From Omar.

 - blk-throttle improvements from Shaohua. This provides a scalable
   framework for implementing scalable priotization - particularly for
   blk-mq, but applicable to any type of block device. The interface is
   marked experimental for now.

 - Bucketized IO stats for IO polling from Stephen Bates. This improves
   efficiency of polled workloads in the presence of mixed block size
   IO.

 - A few fixes for opal, from Scott.

 - A few pulls for NVMe, including a lot of fixes for NVMe-over-fabrics.
   From a variety of folks, mostly Sagi and James Smart.

 - A series from Bart, improving our exposed info and capabilities from
   the blk-mq debugfs support.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up how handle WRITE_ZEROES.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up the block layer handling of how
   we track errors in a request. On top of being a nice cleanup, it also
   shrinks the size of struct request a bit.

 - Removal of mg_disk and hd (sorry Linus) by Christoph. The former was
   never used by platforms, and the latter has outlived it's usefulness.

 - Various little bug fixes and cleanups from a wide variety of folks.

* 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (329 commits)
  block: hide badblocks attribute by default
  blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
  block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
  blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_work
  nbd: fix use after free on module unload
  MAINTAINERS: bfq: Add Paolo as maintainer for the BFQ I/O scheduler
  blk-mq-sched: alloate reserved tags out of normal pool
  mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
  scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Add blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Show operation, cmd_flags and rq_flags names
  blk-mq: Make blk_flags_show() callers append a newline character
  blk-mq: Move the "state" debugfs attribute one level down
  blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlier
  blk-mq: Only unregister hctxs for which registration succeeded
  blk-mq-debugfs: Rename functions for registering and unregistering the mq directory
  blk-mq: Let blk_mq_debugfs_register() look up the queue name
  blk-mq: Register <dev>/queue/mq after having registered <dev>/queue
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to ide_complete_rq in ide_do_devset
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to __blk_end_request_all
  ..
2017-05-01 10:39:57 -07:00
Brian Foster
e20c8a517f xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
The quotaoff operation has a race with inode allocation that results
in a livelock. An inode allocation that occurs before the quota
status flags are updated acquires the appropriate dquots for the
inode via xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(). It then inserts the XFS_INEW inode
into the perag radix tree, sometime later attaches the dquots to the
inode and finally clears the XFS_INEW flag. Quotaoff expects to
release the dquots from all inodes in the filesystem via
xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes(). This invokes the AG inode iterator,
which skips inodes in the XFS_INEW state because they are not fully
constructed. If the scan occurs after dquots have been attached to
an inode, but before XFS_INEW is cleared, the newly allocated inode
will continue to hold a reference to the applicable dquots. When
quotaoff invokes xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(), the reference count of those
dquot(s) remain elevated and the dqpurge scan spins indefinitely.

To address this problem, update the xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes() scan
to wait on inodes marked on the XFS_INEW state. We wait on the
inodes explicitly rather than skip and retry to avoid continuous
retry loops due to a parallel inode allocation workload. Since
quotaoff updates the quota state flags and uses a synchronous
transaction before the dqrele scan, and dquots are attached to
inodes after radix tree insertion iff quota is enabled, one INEW
waiting pass through the AG guarantees that the scan has processed
all inodes that could possibly hold dquot references.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:11:08 -07:00
Brian Foster
ae2c4ac2dd xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
The AG inode iterator currently skips new inodes as such inodes are
inserted into the inode radix tree before they are fully
constructed. Certain contexts require the ability to wait on the
construction of new inodes, however. The fs-wide dquot release from
the quotaoff sequence is an example of this.

Update the AG inode iterator to support the ability to wait on
inodes flagged with XFS_INEW upon request. Create a new
xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags() interface and support a set of
iteration flags to modify the iteration behavior. When the
XFS_AGITER_INEW_WAIT flag is set, include XFS_INEW flags in the
radix tree inode lookup and wait on them before the callback is
executed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:11:08 -07:00
Brian Foster
756baca27f xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
Inodes that are inserted into the perag tree but still under
construction are flagged with the XFS_INEW bit. Most contexts either
skip such inodes when they are encountered or have the ability to
handle them.

The runtime quotaoff sequence introduces a context that must wait
for construction of such inodes to correctly ensure that all dquots
in the fs are released. In anticipation of this, support the ability
to wait on new inodes. Wake the appropriate bit when XFS_INEW is
cleared.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:11:08 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
8f720d9f89 xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
Copy the uuid of the filesystem to struct super_block s_uuid field,
as several other filesystems already do.  Copy regardless of the nouuid
mount option, because other filesystems also do not guaranty uniqueness
of the s_uuid field in super_block struct.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:10:53 -07:00
Lukas Czerner
3c3781951c xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
fstrim can take really long time on big, slow device or on file system
with a lots of allocation groups. Currently there is no way for the user
to cancell the operation. This patch makes it possible for the user to
kill fstrim pocess by adding the check for fatal_signal_pending() in
xfs_trim_extents().

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-27 10:45:34 -07:00
Dan Williams
fa5d932c32 ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
In preparation for converting fs/dax.c to use dax_direct_access()
instead of bdev_direct_access(), add the plumbing to retrieve the
dax_device associated with a given block_device.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-25 13:20:46 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c4cf1acdb1 xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
Use ASSERTs on the log intent item refcounts so that we fail noisily if
anyone tries to double-free the item.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Brian Foster
20e8a06378 xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
The quotacheck error handling of the delwri buffer list assumes the
resident buffers are locked and doesn't clear the _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag
on the buffers that are dequeued. This can lead to assert failures
on buffer release and possibly other locking problems.

Move this code to a delwri queue cancel helper function to
encapsulate the logic required to properly release buffers from a
delwri queue. Update the helper to clear the delwri queue flag and
call it from quotacheck.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
27af1bbf52 xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
xfs_iflush_done uses an on-stack variable length array to pass the log
items to be deleted to xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk.  On-stack VLAs are a
nasty gcc extension that can lead to unbounded stack allocations, but
fortunately we can easily avoid them by simply open coding
xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk in xfs_iflush_done, which is the only caller
of it except for the single-item xfs_trans_ail_delete.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3f88a15ae0 xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
Using bool values produces sparse warnings of this form:

fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2252:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2252:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2278:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2278:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2307:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)

Just use a char instead to fix those up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
12e4a381c5 xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
At the end of a getfsmap call, we will set FMR_OF_LAST in the last
struct fsmap that was handed in by userspace if we've truly run out of
space mapping record (as opposed to simply running out of space in the
user array).  Unfortunately, fmh_entries is the wrong check for whether
or not we've filled out anything in the user array because the ioctl
provides that fmh_count==0 sets fmh_entries without filling out the user
array.  Therefore we end up writing things into user memory areas that we
weren't given, and kaboom.

Since Christoph amended the getfsmap structure to track the number of
fsmap entries we've actually filled out, use that as part of deciding if
we have to set the OF_LAST flag.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9d17e14cc0 xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
By passing the whole fsmap_head structure and an index we can get the
user point annotations right for the embedded variable sized array
in struct fsmap_head.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: change idx to unsigned int]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00