Commit Graph

196 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
a0a568794d bcachefs: More renaming
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f7a966a3e2 bcachefs: Clean up/rename bch2_trans_node_* fns
These utility functions are for managing btree node state within a
btree_trans - rename them for consistency, and drop some unneeded
arguments.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
78cf784eaa bcachefs: Further reduce iter->trans usage
This is prep work for splitting btree_path out from btree_iter -
btree_path will not have a pointer to btree_trans.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
05046a962f bcachefs: Better algorithm for btree node merging in write path
The existing algorithm was O(n^2) in the number of updates in the
commit.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5f8077cca8 bcachefs: Kill BTREE_ITER_SET_POS_AFTER_COMMIT
BTREE_ITER_SET_POS_AFTER_COMMIT is used internally to automagically
advance extent btree iterators on sucessful commit.

But with the upcomnig btree_path patch it's getting more awkward to
support, and it adds overhead to core data structures that's only used
in a few places, and can be easily done by the caller instead.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
638c6ff951 bcachefs: Refactor bch2_trans_update_extent()
This consolidates the code for doing extent updates, and makes the btree
iterator usage a bit cleaner and more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9f6bd30703 bcachefs: Reduce iter->trans usage
Disfavoured, and should go away.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
84841b0d13 bcachefs: bch2_dump_trans_iters_updates()
This factors out bch2_dump_trans_iters_updates() from the iter alloc
overflow path, and makes some small improvements to what it prints.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
dc02bed6d9 bcachefs: Free iterator if we have duplicate
This helps - but does not fully fix - the outstanding "transaction
iterator overflow" bugs.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e363726602 bcachefs: Ensure that new inodes hit underlying btree
Inode creation is done with non-cached btree iterators, but then in the
same transaction the inode may be updated again with a cached iterator -
it makes cache coherency easier if new inodes always land in the
underlying btree.

This patch adds a check to bch2_trans_update() - if the same key is
updated multiple times in the same transaction with both cached and non
cache iterators, use the non cached iterator.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9cba7bf7c7 bcachefs: Don't drop read locks at transaction commit time
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1a488e7306 bcachefs: Kill BTREE_INSERT_NOUNLOCK
With the recent transaction restart changes, it's no longer needed - all
transaction commits have BTREE_INSERT_NOUNLOCK semantics.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b253a90d06 bcachefs: Btree splits no longer automatically cause a transaction restart
With the new and improved handling of transaction restarts, this should
finally be safe.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:10 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
955af63441 bcachefs: __bch2_trans_commit() no longer calls bch2_trans_reset()
It's now the caller's responsibility to call bch2_trans_begin.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e5af273fce bcachefs: trans->restarted
Start tracking when btree transactions have been restarted - and assert
that we're always calling bch2_trans_begin() immediately after
transaction restart.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6918bb55f6 bcachefs: Don't traverse iterators in __bch2_trans_commit()
They should already be traversed, and we're asserting that since the
introduction of iter->should_be_locked

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ed5580b43b bcachefs: Fix a btree iterator leak
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9f1833cadd bcachefs: Update btree ptrs after every write
This closes a significant hole (and last known hole) in our ability to
verify metadata. Previously, since btree nodes are log structured, we
couldn't detect lost btree writes that weren't the first write to a
given node. Additionally, this seems to have lead to some significant
metadata corruption on multi device filesystems with metadata
replication: since a write may have made it to one device and not
another, if we read that btree node back from the replica that did have
that write and started appending after that point, the other replica
would have a gap in the bset entries and reading from that replica
wouldn't find the rest of the bsets.

But, since updates to interior btree nodes are now journalled, we can
close this hole by updating pointers to btree nodes after every write
with the currently written number of sectors, without negatively
affecting performance. This means we will always detect lost or corrupt
metadata - it also means that our btree is now a curious hybrid of COW
and non COW btrees, with all the benefits of both (excluding
complexity).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e3a67bdb6e bcachefs: Regularize argument passing of btree_trans
btree_trans should always be passed when we have one - iter->trans is
disfavoured. This mainly updates old code in btree_update_interior.c,
some of which predates btree_trans.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b00fde8fb1 bcachefs: BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE
Add a new flag to control assertions about updating to internal snapshot
nodes, that normally should not be written to - to be used in an
upcoming patch.

Also do some renaming - trigger_flags is now update_flags.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
297d89343d bcachefs: Extensive triggers cleanups
- We no longer mark subsets of extents, they're marked like regular
   keys now - which means we can drop the offset & sectors arguments
   to trigger functions
 - Drop other arguments that are no longer needed anymore in various
   places - fs_usage
 - Drop the logic for handling extents in bch2_mark_update() that isn't
   needed anymore, to match bch2_trans_mark_update()
 - Better logic for hanlding the BTREE_ITER_CACHED_NOFILL case, where we
   don't have an old key to mark

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8c3f6da9fc bcachefs: Improve iter->should_be_locked
Adding iter->should_be_locked introduced a regression where it ended up
not being set on the iterator passed to bch2_btree_update_start(), which
is definitely not what we want.

This patch requires it to be set when calling bch2_trans_update(), and
adds various fixups to make that happen.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b89726ab86 bcachefs: Kill __btree_delete_at()
With trans->updates2 gone, we can now drop this helper and use
bch2_btree_delete_at() instead.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a49e9a0589 bcachefs: Fix null ptr deref when splitting compressed extents
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5db95e50e1 bcachefs: Re-implement extent merging in transaction commit path
We haven't had extent merging in quite some time. It used to be done by
the btree code when sorting btree nodes, but that was eliminated as part
of the work to separate extent handling from core btree code.

This patch re-implements extent merging in the transaction commit path.
We don't currently have the ability to merge reflink pointers, we need
to do some work on the triggers code to be able to do that without
ending up with incorrect refcounts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
81d22e5d83 bcachefs: Refactor extent_handle_overwrites()
Prep work for extent merging

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
cd8319fdd9 bcachefs: Kill trans->updates2
Now that extent handling has been lifted to bch2_trans_update(), we
don't need to keep two different lists of updates.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8e6bbc4181 bcachefs: Move extent_handle_overwrites() to bch2_trans_update()
This lifts handling of overlapping extents out of __bch2_trans_commit()
and moves it to where we first do the update - which means that
BTREE_ITER_WITH_UPDATES can now work correctly in extents mode.

Also, this patch reworks how extent triggers work: previously, on
partial extent overwrite we would pass this information to the trigger,
telling it what part of the extent was being overwritten. But, this
approach has had too many subtle corner cases - now, we only mark whole
extents, meaning on partial extent overwrite we unmark the old extent
and mark the new extent.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5288e66a7b bcachefs: BTREE_ITER_WITH_UPDATES
This drops bch2_btree_iter_peek_with_updates() and replaces it with a
new flag, BTREE_ITER_WITH_UPDATES, and also reworks
bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot() to respect it too.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
531a0095c9 bcachefs: Improve btree iterator tracepoints
This patch adds some new tracepoints to the btree iterator code, and
adds new fields to the existing tracepoints - primarily for the iterator
position.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bc3f8b25f3 bcachefs: Check for errors from bch2_trans_update()
Upcoming refactoring is going to change bch2_trans_update() to start
returning transaction restarts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a6336910b1 bcachefs: Fix for buffered writes getting -ENOSPC
Buffered writes may have to increase their disk reservation at btree
update time, due to compression and erasure coding being unpredictable:
O_DIRECT writes should be checking for -ENOSPC, but buffered writes have
already been accepted and should not.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d6462f494d bcachefs: Split extents if necessary in bch2_trans_update()
Currently, we handle multiple overlapping extents in the same
transaction commit by doing fixups in bch2_trans_update() - this patch
extents that to split updates when necessary. The next patch that
changes the reflink code to not fragment extents when making them
indirect will require this.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bbfcb4519d bcachefs: Fix bch2_extent_can_insert() call
It was being skipped when hole punching, leading to problems when
splitting compressed extents.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4f6dad46cb bcachefs: Add a tracepoint for when we block on journal reclaim
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:02 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bc2e5d5c66 bcachefs: Fix an out of bounds read
bch2_varint_decode() can read up to 7 bytes past the end of the buffer,
which means we need to allocate slightly larger key cache buffers.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:02 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8ce600d447 bcachefs: Fix for btree_gc repairing interior btree ptrs
Using the normal transaction commit path to insert and journal updates
to interior nodes hadn't been done before this repair code was written,
not surprising that there was a bug.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
fa272f33bb bcachefs: Always check for invalid bkeys in trans commit path
We check for this prior to metadata being written, but we're seeing some
strange bugs lately, and this will help catch those closer to where they
occur.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0ef107859b bcachefs: Fix journal_reclaim_wait_done()
Can't run arbitrary code inside a wait_event() conditional, due to
task state being weird...

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5e427571c5 bcachefs: Don't call bch2_btree_iter_traverse() unnecessarily
If we let bch2_trans_commit() do it, it'll traverse iterators in sorted
order which means we'll get fewer lock restarts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6ae0d16d29 bcachefs: Make sure to kick journal reclaim when we're waiting on it
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:59 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
35d5aff263 bcachefs: Kill bch2_fs_usage_scratch_get()
This is an important cleanup, eliminating an unnecessary copy in the
transaction commit path.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:59 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9c2e624290 bcachefs: Fix livelock calling bch2_mark_bkey_replicas()
The bug was that we were trying to find a replicas entry that wasn't
sorted - but, we can also simplify the code by not using
bch2_mark_bkey_replicas and instead ensuring the list of replicas
entries exists directly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:59 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
2940295c97 bcachefs: Be more careful about JOURNAL_RES_GET_RESERVED
JOURNAL_RES_GET_RESERVED should only be used for updatse that need to be
done to free up space in the journal. In particular, when we're flushing
keys from the key cache, if we're flushing them out of order we
shouldn't be using it, since we're using up our remaining space in the
journal without dropping a pin that will let us make forward progress.

With this patch, BTREE_INSERT_JOURNAL_RECLAIM without
BTREE_INSERT_JOURNAL_RESERVED may return -EAGAIN - we can't wait on
journal reclaim if we're already in journal reclaim.

This means we need to propagate these errors up to journal reclaim,
indicating that flushing a journal pin should be retried in the future.

This is prep work for a patch to change the way journal reclaim works,
to split out flushing key cache keys because the btree key cache is too
dirty from journal reclaim because we need space in the journal.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:59 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6167f7c8ff bcachefs: Fix journal deadlock
After we get a journal reservation, we need to use it - if we erorr out
of a transaction commit, we'll be eating into space in the journal and
if our transaction needs to make forward progress in order to reclaim
space in the journal, we'll deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5c1d808ad8 bcachefs: Drop trans->nounlock
Since we're no longer doing btree node merging post commit, we can now
delete a bunch of code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b182ff609f bcachefs: Move btree node merging to before transaction commit
Currently, BTREE_INSERT_NOUNLOCK makes it hard to ensure btree node
merging happens reliably - since btree node merging happens after
transaction commit, we can't drop btree locks and block when starting
the btree update.

This patch moves it to before transaction commit - and failure to do a
merge that we wanted to do just restarts the transaction.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
24db24c749 bcachefs: Don't make foreground writes wait behind journal reclaim too long
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a84b6c50f1 bcachefs: Free iterator in bch2_btree_delete_range_trans()
This is specifically to speed up bch2_inode_rm(), so that we're not
traversing iterators we're done with.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:58 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e751c01a8e bcachefs: Start using bpos.snapshot field
This patch starts treating the bpos.snapshot field like part of the key
in the btree code:

* bpos_successor() and bpos_predecessor() now include the snapshot field
* Keys in btrees that will be using snapshots (extents, inodes, dirents
  and xattrs) now always have their snapshot field set to U32_MAX

The btree iterator code gets a new flag, BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS, that
determines whether we're iterating over keys in all snapshots or not -
internally, this controlls whether bkey_(successor|predecessor)
increment/decrement the snapshot field, or only the higher bits of the
key.

We add a new member to struct btree_iter, iter->snapshot: when
BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS is not set, iter->pos.snapshot should always
equal iter->snapshot, which will be 0 for btrees that don't use
snapshots, and alsways U32_MAX for btrees that will use snapshots
(until we enable snapshot creation).

This patch also introduces a new metadata version number, and compat
code for reading from/writing to older versions - this isn't a forced
upgrade (yet).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:08:57 -04:00