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1258 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
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e5a3878c94 |
RCU pull request for v6.9
This pull request contains the following branches: rcu-doc.2024.02.14a: Documentation updates. rcu-nocb.2024.02.14a: RCU NOCB updates, code cleanups, unnecessary barrier removals and minor bug fixes. rcu-exp.2024.02.14a: RCU exp, fixing a circular dependency between workqueue and RCU expedited callback handling. rcu-tasks.2024.02.26a: RCU tasks, avoiding deadlocks in do_exit() when calling synchronize_rcu_task() with a mutex hold, maintaining real-time response in rcu_tasks_postscan() and a minor fix for tasks trace quiescence check. rcu-misc.2024.02.14a: Misc updates, comments and readibility improvement, boot time parameter for lazy RCU and rcutorture improvement. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFJBAABCAAzFiEEj5IosQTPz8XU1wRHSXnow7UH+rgFAmXev80VHGJvcXVuLmZl bmdAZ21haWwuY29tAAoJEEl56MO1B/q4UYgH/3CQF495sAS58M3tsy/HCMbq8DUb 9AoIKCdzqvN2xzjYxHHs59jA+MdEIOGbSIx1yWk0KZSqRSfxwd9nGbxO5EHbz6L3 gdZdOHbpZHPmtcUbdOfXDyhy4JaF+EBuRp9FOnsJ+w4/a0lFWMinaic4BweMEESS y+gD5fcMzzCthedXn/HeQpeYUKOQ8Jpth5K5s4CkeaehEbdRVLFxjwFgQYd8Oeqn 0SfjNMRdBubDxydi4Rx1Ado7mKnfBHoot+9l0PHi6T2Rq89H0AUn/Dj3YOEkW7QT aKRSVpPJnG3EFHUUzwprODAoQGOC6EpTVpxSqnpO2ewHnnMPhz/IXzRT86w= =gypc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'rcu.next.v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/boqun/linux Pull RCU updates from Boqun Feng: - Eliminate deadlocks involving do_exit() and RCU tasks, by Paul: Instead of SRCU read side critical sections, now a percpu list is used in do_exit() for scaning yet-to-exit tasks - Fix a deadlock due to the dependency between workqueue and RCU expedited grace period, reported by Anna-Maria Behnsen and Thomas Gleixner and fixed by Frederic: Now RCU expedited always uses its own kthread worker instead of a workqueue - RCU NOCB updates, code cleanups, unnecessary barrier removals and minor bug fixes - Maintain real-time response in rcu_tasks_postscan() and a minor fix for tasks trace quiescence check - Misc updates, comments and readibility improvement, boot time parameter for lazy RCU and rcutorture improvement - Documentation updates * tag 'rcu.next.v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/boqun/linux: (34 commits) rcu-tasks: Maintain real-time response in rcu_tasks_postscan() rcu-tasks: Eliminate deadlocks involving do_exit() and RCU tasks rcu-tasks: Maintain lists to eliminate RCU-tasks/do_exit() deadlocks rcu-tasks: Initialize data to eliminate RCU-tasks/do_exit() deadlocks rcu-tasks: Initialize callback lists at rcu_init() time rcu-tasks: Add data to eliminate RCU-tasks/do_exit() deadlocks rcu-tasks: Repair RCU Tasks Trace quiescence check rcu/sync: remove un-used rcu_sync_enter_start function rcutorture: Suppress rtort_pipe_count warnings until after stalls srcu: Improve comments about acceleration leak rcu: Provide a boot time parameter to control lazy RCU rcu: Rename jiffies_till_flush to jiffies_lazy_flush doc: Update checklist.rst discussion of callback execution doc: Clarify use of slab constructors and SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU context_tracking: Fix kerneldoc headers for __ct_user_{enter,exit}() doc: Add EARLY flag to early-parsed kernel boot parameters doc: Add CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD to checklist.rst doc: Make checklist.rst note that spinlocks are implied RCU readers doc: Make whatisRCU.rst note that spinlocks are RCU readers doc: Spinlocks are implied RCU readers ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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b5683a37c8 |
vfs-6.9.pidfd
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZem4/wAKCRCRxhvAZXjc opnBAQCaQWwxjT0VLHebPniw6tel/KYlZ9jH9kBQwLrk1pembwEA+BsCY2C8YS4a 75v9jOPxr+Z8j1SjxwwubcONPyqYXwQ= =+Wa3 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.pidfd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull pdfd updates from Christian Brauner: - Until now pidfds could only be created for thread-group leaders but not for threads. There was no technical reason for this. We simply had no users that needed support for this. Now we do have users that need support for this. This introduces a new PIDFD_THREAD flag for pidfd_open(). If that flag is set pidfd_open() creates a pidfd that refers to a specific thread. In addition, we now allow clone() and clone3() to be called with CLONE_PIDFD | CLONE_THREAD which wasn't possible before. A pidfd that refers to an individual thread differs from a pidfd that refers to a thread-group leader: (1) Pidfds are pollable. A task may poll a pidfd and get notified when the task has exited. For thread-group leader pidfds the polling task is woken if the thread-group is empty. In other words, if the thread-group leader task exits when there are still threads alive in its thread-group the polling task will not be woken when the thread-group leader exits but rather when the last thread in the thread-group exits. For thread-specific pidfds the polling task is woken if the thread exits. (2) Passing a thread-group leader pidfd to pidfd_send_signal() will generate thread-group directed signals like kill(2) does. Passing a thread-specific pidfd to pidfd_send_signal() will generate thread-specific signals like tgkill(2) does. The default scope of the signal is thus determined by the type of the pidfd. Since use-cases exist where the default scope of the provided pidfd needs to be overriden the following flags are added to pidfd_send_signal(): - PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD Send a thread-specific signal. - PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD_GROUP Send a thread-group directed signal. - PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP Send a process-group directed signal. The scope change will only work if the struct pid is actually used for this scope. For example, in order to send a thread-group directed signal the provided pidfd must be used as a thread-group leader and similarly for PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP the struct pid must be used as a process group leader. - Move pidfds from the anonymous inode infrastructure to a tiny pseudo filesystem. This will unblock further work that we weren't able to do simply because of the very justified limitations of anonymous inodes. Moving pidfds to a tiny pseudo filesystem allows for statx on pidfds to become useful for the first time. They can now be compared by inode number which are unique for the system lifetime. Instead of stashing struct pid in file->private_data we can now stash it in inode->i_private. This makes it possible to introduce concepts that operate on a process once all file descriptors have been closed. A concrete example is kill-on-last-close. Another side-effect is that file->private_data is now freed up for per-file options for pidfds. Now, each struct pid will refer to a different inode but the same struct pid will refer to the same inode if it's opened multiple times. In contrast to now where each struct pid refers to the same inode. The tiny pseudo filesystem is not visible anywhere in userspace exactly like e.g., pipefs and sockfs. There's no lookup, there's no complex inode operations, nothing. Dentries and inodes are always deleted when the last pidfd is closed. We allocate a new inode and dentry for each struct pid and we reuse that inode and dentry for all pidfds that refer to the same struct pid. The code is entirely optional and fairly small. If it's not selected we fallback to anonymous inodes. Heavily inspired by nsfs. The dentry and inode allocation mechanism is moved into generic infrastructure that is now shared between nsfs and pidfs. The path_from_stashed() helper must be provided with a stashing location, an inode number, a mount, and the private data that is supposed to be used and it will provide a path that can be passed to dentry_open(). The helper will try retrieve an existing dentry from the provided stashing location. If a valid dentry is found it is reused. If not a new one is allocated and we try to stash it in the provided location. If this fails we retry until we either find an existing dentry or the newly allocated dentry could be stashed. Subsequent openers of the same namespace or task are then able to reuse it. - Currently it is only possible to get notified when a task has exited, i.e., become a zombie and userspace gets notified with EPOLLIN. We now also support waiting until the task has been reaped, notifying userspace with EPOLLHUP. - Ensure that ESRCH is reported for getfd if a task is exiting instead of the confusing EBADF. - Various smaller cleanups to pidfd functions. * tag 'vfs-6.9.pidfd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (23 commits) libfs: improve path_from_stashed() libfs: add stashed_dentry_prune() libfs: improve path_from_stashed() helper pidfs: convert to path_from_stashed() helper nsfs: convert to path_from_stashed() helper libfs: add path_from_stashed() pidfd: add pidfs pidfd: move struct pidfd_fops pidfd: allow to override signal scope in pidfd_send_signal() pidfd: change pidfd_send_signal() to respect PIDFD_THREAD signal: fill in si_code in prepare_kill_siginfo() selftests: add ESRCH tests for pidfd_getfd() pidfd: getfd should always report ESRCH if a task is exiting pidfd: clone: allow CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_PIDFD together pidfd: exit: kill the no longer used thread_group_exited() pidfd: change do_notify_pidfd() to use __wake_up(poll_to_key(EPOLLIN)) pid: kill the obsolete PIDTYPE_PID code in transfer_pid() pidfd: kill the no longer needed do_notify_pidfd() in de_thread() pidfd_poll: report POLLHUP when pid_task() == NULL pidfd: implement PIDFD_THREAD flag for pidfd_open() ... |
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Christian Brauner
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cb12fd8e0d
|
pidfd: add pidfs
This moves pidfds from the anonymous inode infrastructure to a tiny pseudo filesystem. This has been on my todo for quite a while as it will unblock further work that we weren't able to do simply because of the very justified limitations of anonymous inodes. Moving pidfds to a tiny pseudo filesystem allows: * statx() on pidfds becomes useful for the first time. * pidfds can be compared simply via statx() and then comparing inode numbers. * pidfds have unique inode numbers for the system lifetime. * struct pid is now stashed in inode->i_private instead of file->private_data. This means it is now possible to introduce concepts that operate on a process once all file descriptors have been closed. A concrete example is kill-on-last-close. * file->private_data is freed up for per-file options for pidfds. * Each struct pid will refer to a different inode but the same struct pid will refer to the same inode if it's opened multiple times. In contrast to now where each struct pid refers to the same inode. Even if we were to move to anon_inode_create_getfile() which creates new inodes we'd still be associating the same struct pid with multiple different inodes. The tiny pseudo filesystem is not visible anywhere in userspace exactly like e.g., pipefs and sockfs. There's no lookup, there's no complex inode operations, nothing. Dentries and inodes are always deleted when the last pidfd is closed. We allocate a new inode for each struct pid and we reuse that inode for all pidfds. We use iget_locked() to find that inode again based on the inode number which isn't recycled. We allocate a new dentry for each pidfd that uses the same inode. That is similar to anonymous inodes which reuse the same inode for thousands of dentries. For pidfds we're talking way less than that. There usually won't be a lot of concurrent openers of the same struct pid. They can probably often be counted on two hands. I know that systemd does use separate pidfd for the same struct pid for various complex process tracking issues. So I think with that things actually become way simpler. Especially because we don't have to care about lookup. Dentries and inodes continue to be always deleted. The code is entirely optional and fairly small. If it's not selected we fallback to anonymous inodes. Heavily inspired by nsfs which uses a similar stashing mechanism just for namespaces. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213-vfs-pidfd_fs-v1-2-f863f58cfce1@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Christian Brauner
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50f4f2d197
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pidfd: move struct pidfd_fops
Move the pidfd file operations over to their own file in preparation of implementing pidfs and to isolate them from other mostly unrelated functionality in other files. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213-vfs-pidfd_fs-v1-1-f863f58cfce1@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Paul E. McKenney
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46faf9d8e1 |
rcu-tasks: Initialize data to eliminate RCU-tasks/do_exit() deadlocks
Holding a mutex across synchronize_rcu_tasks() and acquiring that same mutex in code called from do_exit() after its call to exit_tasks_rcu_start() but before its call to exit_tasks_rcu_stop() results in deadlock. This is by design, because tasks that are far enough into do_exit() are no longer present on the tasks list, making it a bit difficult for RCU Tasks to find them, let alone wait on them to do a voluntary context switch. However, such deadlocks are becoming more frequent. In addition, lockdep currently does not detect such deadlocks and they can be difficult to reproduce. In addition, if a task voluntarily context switches during that time (for example, if it blocks acquiring a mutex), then this task is in an RCU Tasks quiescent state. And with some adjustments, RCU Tasks could just as well take advantage of that fact. This commit therefore initializes the data structures that will be needed to rely on these quiescent states and to eliminate these deadlocks. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240118021842.290665-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com/ Reported-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com> Reported-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Tested-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Tested-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> |
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Oleg Nesterov
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81b9d8ac06
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pidfd: change pidfd_send_signal() to respect PIDFD_THREAD
Turn kill_pid_info() into kill_pid_info_type(), this allows to pass any pid_type to group_send_sig_info(), despite its name it should work fine even if type = PIDTYPE_PID. Change pidfd_send_signal() to use PIDTYPE_PID or PIDTYPE_TGID depending on PIDFD_THREAD. While at it kill another TODO comment in pidfd_show_fdinfo(). As Christian expains fdinfo reports f_flags, userspace can already detect PIDFD_THREAD. Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209130650.GA8048@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Oleg Nesterov
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83b290c9e3 |
pidfd: clone: allow CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_PIDFD together
copy_process() just needs to pass PIDFD_THREAD to __pidfd_prepare() if clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD. We can also add another CLONE_ flag (or perhaps reuse CLONE_DETACHED) to enforce PIDFD_THREAD without CLONE_THREAD. Originally-from: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205145532.GA28823@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Oleg Nesterov
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43f0df54c9 |
pidfd_poll: report POLLHUP when pid_task() == NULL
Add another wake_up_all(wait_pidfd) into __change_pid() and change pidfd_poll() to include EPOLLHUP if task == NULL. This allows to wait until the target process/thread is reaped. TODO: change do_notify_pidfd() to use the keyed wakeups. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202131226.GA26018@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Oleg Nesterov
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64bef697d3 |
pidfd: implement PIDFD_THREAD flag for pidfd_open()
With this flag: - pidfd_open() doesn't require that the target task must be a thread-group leader - pidfd_poll() succeeds when the task exits and becomes a zombie (iow, passes exit_notify()), even if it is a leader and thread-group is not empty. This means that the behaviour of pidfd_poll(PIDFD_THREAD, pid-of-group-leader) is not well defined if it races with exec() from its sub-thread; pidfd_poll() can succeed or not depending on whether pidfd_task_exited() is called before or after exchange_tids(). Perhaps we can improve this behaviour later, pidfd_poll() can probably take sig->group_exec_task into account. But this doesn't really differ from the case when the leader exits before other threads (so pidfd_poll() succeeds) and then another thread execs and pidfd_poll() will block again. thread_group_exited() is no longer used, perhaps it can die. Co-developed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131132602.GA23641@redhat.com Tested-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Oleg Nesterov
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cdefbf2324 |
pidfd: cleanup the usage of __pidfd_prepare's flags
- make pidfd_create() static. - Don't pass O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC to __pidfd_prepare() in copy_process(), __pidfd_prepare() adds these flags unconditionally. - Kill the flags check in __pidfd_prepare(). sys_pidfd_open() checks the flags itself, all other users of pidfd_prepare() pass flags = 0. If we need a sanity check for those other in kernel users then WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & ~PIDFD_NONBLOCK) makes more sense. - Don't pass O_RDWR to get_unused_fd_flags(), it ignores everything except O_CLOEXEC. - Don't pass O_CLOEXEC to anon_inode_getfile(), it ignores everything except O_ACCMODE | O_NONBLOCK. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125161734.GA778@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Wang Jinchao
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b639585e71 |
fork: Using clone_flags for legacy clone check
In the current implementation of clone(), there is a line that initializes `u64 clone_flags = args->flags` at the top. This means that there is no longer a need to use args->flags for the legacy clone check. Signed-off-by: Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202401311054+0800-wangjinchao@xfusion.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Kees Cook
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90383cc078 |
exec: Distinguish in_execve from in_exec
Just to help distinguish the fs->in_exec flag from the current->in_execve flag, add comments in check_unsafe_exec() and copy_fs() for more context. Also note that in_execve is only used by TOMOYO now. Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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0dde2bf67b |
IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.8
Including: - Core changes: - Fix race conditions in device probe path - Retire IOMMU bus_ops - Support for passing custom allocators to page table drivers - Clean up Kconfig around IOMMU_SVA - Support for sharing SVA domains with all devices bound to a mm - Firmware data parsing cleanup - Tracing improvements for iommu-dma code - Some smaller fixes and cleanups - ARM-SMMU drivers: - Device-tree binding updates: - Add additional compatible strings for Qualcomm SoCs - Document Adreno clocks for Qualcomm's SM8350 SoC - SMMUv2: - Implement support for the ->domain_alloc_paging() callback - Ensure Secure context is restored following suspend of Qualcomm SMMU implementation - SMMUv3: - Disable stalling mode for the "quiet" context descriptor - Minor refactoring and driver cleanups - Intel VT-d driver: - Cleanup and refactoring - AMD IOMMU driver: - Improve IO TLB invalidation logic - Small cleanups and improvements - Rockchip IOMMU driver: - DT binding update to add Rockchip RK3588 - Apple DART driver: - Apple M1 USB4/Thunderbolt DART support - Cleanups - Virtio IOMMU driver: - Add support for iotlb_sync_map - Enable deferred IO TLB flushes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEr9jSbILcajRFYWYyK/BELZcBGuMFAmWecQoACgkQK/BELZcB GuN5ZxAAzC5QUKAzANx0puk7QhPpKKlbSvj6Q7iRgCLk00KJO1+VQh9v4ouCmXqF kn3Ko8gddjhtrgwN0OQ54F39cLUrp1SBemy71K5YOR+vu8VKtwtmawZGeeRZ+k+B Eohw58oaXTiR1maYvoLixLYczLrjklqyJOQ1vZ0GxFGxDqrFByAryHDgG/3OCpJx C9e6PsLbbfhfqA8Kv97iKcBqniGbXxAMuodqSUG0buQ3oZgfpIP6Bt3EgUzFGPGk 3BTlYxowS/gkjUWd3fgjQFIFLTA01u9FhpA2Jb0a4v67pUCR64YxHN7rBQ6ZChtG kB9laQfU9re79RsHhqQzr0JT9x/eyq7pzGzjp5TV5TPW6IW+sqjMIPhzd9P08Ef7 BclkCVobx0jSAHOhnnG4QJiKANr2Y2oM3HfsAJccMMY45RRhUKmVqM7jxMPfGn3A i+inlee73xTjZXJse1EWG1fmKKMLvX9LDEp4DyOfn9CqVT+7hpZvzPjfbGr937Rm JlwXhF3rQXEpOCagEsbt1vOf+V0e9QiCLf1Y2KpkIkDbE5wwSD/2qLm3tFhJG3oF fkW+J14Cid0pj+hY0afGe0kOUOIYlimu0nFmSf0pzMH+UktZdKogSfyb1gSDsy+S rsZRGPFhMJ832ExqhlDfxqBebqh+jsfKynlskui6Td5C9ZULaHA= =q751 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: "Core changes: - Fix race conditions in device probe path - Retire IOMMU bus_ops - Support for passing custom allocators to page table drivers - Clean up Kconfig around IOMMU_SVA - Support for sharing SVA domains with all devices bound to a mm - Firmware data parsing cleanup - Tracing improvements for iommu-dma code - Some smaller fixes and cleanups ARM-SMMU drivers: - Device-tree binding updates: - Add additional compatible strings for Qualcomm SoCs - Document Adreno clocks for Qualcomm's SM8350 SoC - SMMUv2: - Implement support for the ->domain_alloc_paging() callback - Ensure Secure context is restored following suspend of Qualcomm SMMU implementation - SMMUv3: - Disable stalling mode for the "quiet" context descriptor - Minor refactoring and driver cleanups Intel VT-d driver: - Cleanup and refactoring AMD IOMMU driver: - Improve IO TLB invalidation logic - Small cleanups and improvements Rockchip IOMMU driver: - DT binding update to add Rockchip RK3588 Apple DART driver: - Apple M1 USB4/Thunderbolt DART support - Cleanups Virtio IOMMU driver: - Add support for iotlb_sync_map - Enable deferred IO TLB flushes" * tag 'iommu-updates-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (66 commits) iommu: Don't reserve 0-length IOVA region iommu/vt-d: Move inline helpers to header files iommu/vt-d: Remove unused vcmd interfaces iommu/vt-d: Remove unused parameter of intel_pasid_setup_pass_through() iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() to retrieve iommu directly iommu/sva: Fix memory leak in iommu_sva_bind_device() dt-bindings: iommu: rockchip: Add Rockchip RK3588 iommu/dma: Trace bounce buffer usage when mapping buffers iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to domain_alloc_paging() iommu/arm-smmu: Pass arm_smmu_domain to internal functions iommu/arm-smmu: Implement IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to a global static identity domain iommu/arm-smmu: Reorganize arm_smmu_domain_add_master() iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Master cannot be NULL in arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add a type for the STE iommu/arm-smmu-v3: disable stall for quiet_cd iommu/qcom: restore IOMMU state if needed iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add QCM2290 MDSS compatible iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add missing GMU entry to match table ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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78273df7f6 |
header cleanups for 6.8
The goal is to get sched.h down to a type only header, so the main thing happening in this patchset is splitting out various _types.h headers and dependency fixups, as well as moving some things out of sched.h to better locations. This is prep work for the memory allocation profiling patchset which adds new sched.h interdepencencies. Testing - it's been in -next, and fixes from pretty much all architectures have percolated in - nothing major. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEKnAFLkS8Qha+jvQrE6szbY3KbnYFAmWfBwwACgkQE6szbY3K bnZPwBAAmuRojXaeWxi01IPIOehSGDe68vw44PR9glEMZvxdnZuPOdvE4/+245/L bRKU2WBCjBUokUbV9msIShwRkFTZAmEMPNfPAAsFMA+VXeDYHKB+ZRdwTggNAQ+I SG6fZgh5m0HsewCDxU8oqVHkjVq4fXn0cy+aL6xLEd9gu67GoBzX2pDieS2Kvy6j jnyoKTxFwb+LTQgph0P4EIpq5I2umAsdLwdSR8EJ+8e9NiNvMo1pI00Lx/ntAnFZ JftWUJcMy3TQ5u1GkyfQN9y/yThX1bZK5GvmHS9SJ2Dkacaus5d+xaKCHtRuFS1I 7C6b8PsNgRczUMumBXus44HdlNfNs1yU3lvVxFvBIPE1qC9pYRHrkWIXXIocXLLC oxTEJ6B2G3BQZVQgLIA4fOaxMVhmvKffi/aEZLi9vN9VVosd1a6XNKI6KbyRnXFp GSs9qDqszhn5I3GYNlDNQTc/8UsRlhPFgS6nS0By6QnvxtGi9QkU2tBRBsXvqwCy cLoCYIhc2tvugHvld70dz26umiJ4rnmxGlobStNoigDvIKAIUt1UmIdr1so8P8eH xehnL9ZcOX6xnANDL0AqMFFHV6I58CJynhFdUoXfVQf/DWLGX48mpi9LVNsYBzsI CAwVOAQ0UjGrpdWmJ9ueY/ABYqg9vRjzaDEXQ+MhAYO55CLaVsg= =3tyT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs Pull header cleanups from Kent Overstreet: "The goal is to get sched.h down to a type only header, so the main thing happening in this patchset is splitting out various _types.h headers and dependency fixups, as well as moving some things out of sched.h to better locations. This is prep work for the memory allocation profiling patchset which adds new sched.h interdepencencies" * tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (51 commits) Kill sched.h dependency on rcupdate.h kill unnecessary thread_info.h include Kill unnecessary kernel.h include preempt.h: Kill dependency on list.h rseq: Split out rseq.h from sched.h LoongArch: signal.c: add header file to fix build error restart_block: Trim includes lockdep: move held_lock to lockdep_types.h sem: Split out sem_types.h uidgid: Split out uidgid_types.h seccomp: Split out seccomp_types.h refcount: Split out refcount_types.h uapi/linux/resource.h: fix include x86/signal: kill dependency on time.h syscall_user_dispatch.h: split out *_types.h mm_types_task.h: Trim dependencies Split out irqflags_types.h ipc: Kill bogus dependency on spinlock.h shm: Slim down dependencies workqueue: Split out workqueue_types.h ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
9f2a635235 |
Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places. The notable patch series are: - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in "nilfs2: Folio conversions for file paths". - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in "nilfs2: Folio conversions for directory paths". - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's "Remove unused code after IA-64 removal". - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning everywhere in "Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes". This had some followup fixes: - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series "hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes". - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in "s390: A couple of fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes". - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series "mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings". - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner similar to kexec_load in the series "kexec_file: Load kernel at top of system RAM if required" - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory "kexec_file: print out debugging message if required". - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series "Modify some code about checkstack". - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is "watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups". - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code in "crash: Some cleanups and fixes". -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZZ2R6AAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA juCVAP4t76qUISDOSKugB/Dn5E4Nt9wvPY9PcufnmD+xoPsgkQD+JVl4+jd9+gAV vl6wkJDiJO5JZ3FVtBtC3DFA/xHtVgk= =kQw+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in many places. The notable patch series are: - nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in 'nilfs2: Folio conversions for file paths'. - Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in 'nilfs2: Folio conversions for directory paths'. - IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's 'Remove unused code after IA-64 removal'. - Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning everywhere in 'Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes'. This had some followup fixes: - Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series 'hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes'. - Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in 's390: A couple of fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes'. - Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series 'mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings'. - Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner similar to kexec_load in the series 'kexec_file: Load kernel at top of system RAM if required' - Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory 'kexec_file: print out debugging message if required'. - Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series 'Modify some code about checkstack'. - Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is 'watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups'. - Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code in 'crash: Some cleanups and fixes'" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (157 commits) crash_core: fix and simplify the logic of crash_exclude_mem_range() x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers() kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumping watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumps kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_page x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init() lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/io nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typo scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk() x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck" ... |
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Kinsey Ho
|
61dd3f246b |
mm/mglru: add CONFIG_LRU_GEN_WALKS_MMU
Add CONFIG_LRU_GEN_WALKS_MMU such that if disabled, the code that walks page tables to promote pages into the youngest generation will not be built. Also improves code readability by adding two helper functions get_mm_state() and get_next_mm(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231227141205.2200125-3-kinseyho@google.com Signed-off-by: Kinsey Ho <kinseyho@google.com> Co-developed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kent Overstreet
|
932562a604 |
rseq: Split out rseq.h from sched.h
We're trying to get sched.h down to more or less just types only, not code - rseq can live in its own header. This helps us kill the dependency on preempt.h in sched.h. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> |
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Kent Overstreet
|
a2bef835d3 |
kernel/fork.c: add missing include
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> |
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Kevin Hao
|
a903904c5f |
fork: remove redundant TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
TASK_KILLABLE already includes TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, so there is no need to add a separate TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208084115.1973285-1-haokexin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jason Gunthorpe
|
8f23f5dba6 |
iommu: Change kconfig around IOMMU_SVA
Linus suggested that the kconfig here is confusing: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgUiAtiszwseM1p2fCJ+sC4XWQ+YN4TanFhUgvUqjr9Xw@mail.gmail.com/ Let's break it into three kconfigs controlling distinct things: - CONFIG_IOMMU_MM_DATA controls if the mm_struct has the additional fields for the IOMMU. Currently only PASID, but later patches store a struct iommu_mm_data * - CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID controls if the arch needs the scheduling bit for keeping track of the ENQCMD instruction. x86 will select this if IOMMU_SVA is enabled - IOMMU_SVA controls if the IOMMU core compiles in the SVA support code for iommu driver use and the IOMMU exported API This way ARM will not enable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027000525.1278806-2-tina.zhang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
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Heiko Carstens
|
3888750e21 |
arch: remove ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
IA-64 was the only architecture which selected ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR.
IA-64 was removed with commit
|
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Heiko Carstens
|
f72709ab69 |
arch: remove ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR
Patch series "Remove unused code after IA-64 removal".
While looking into something different I noticed that there are a couple
of Kconfig options which were only selected by IA-64 and which are now
unused.
So remove them and simplify the code a bit.
This patch (of 3):
IA-64 was the only architecture which selected ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR.
IA-64 was removed with commit
|
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Peng Zhang
|
d240629148 |
fork: use __mt_dup() to duplicate maple tree in dup_mmap()
In dup_mmap(), using __mt_dup() to duplicate the old maple tree and then directly replacing the entries of VMAs in the new maple tree can result in better performance. __mt_dup() uses DFS pre-order to duplicate the maple tree, so it is efficient. The average time complexity of __mt_dup() is O(n), where n is the number of VMAs. The proof of the time complexity is provided in the commit log that introduces __mt_dup(). After duplicating the maple tree, each element is traversed and replaced (ignoring the cases of deletion, which are rare). Since it is only a replacement operation for each element, this process is also O(n). Analyzing the exact time complexity of the previous algorithm is challenging because each insertion can involve appending to a node, pushing data to adjacent nodes, or even splitting nodes. The frequency of each action is difficult to calculate. The worst-case scenario for a single insertion is when the tree undergoes splitting at every level. If we consider each insertion as the worst-case scenario, we can determine that the upper bound of the time complexity is O(n*log(n)), although this is a loose upper bound. However, based on the test data, it appears that the actual time complexity is likely to be O(n). As the entire maple tree is duplicated using __mt_dup(), if dup_mmap() fails, there will be a portion of VMAs that have not been duplicated in the maple tree. To handle this, we mark the failure point with XA_ZERO_ENTRY. In exit_mmap(), if this marker is encountered, stop releasing VMAs that have not been duplicated after this point. There is a "spawn" in byte-unixbench[1], which can be used to test the performance of fork(). I modified it slightly to make it work with different number of VMAs. Below are the test results. The first row shows the number of VMAs. The second and third rows show the number of fork() calls per ten seconds, corresponding to next-20231006 and the this patchset, respectively. The test results were obtained with CPU binding to avoid scheduler load balancing that could cause unstable results. There are still some fluctuations in the test results, but at least they are better than the original performance. 21 121 221 421 821 1621 3221 6421 12821 25621 51221 112100 76261 54227 34035 20195 11112 6017 3161 1606 802 393 114558 83067 65008 45824 28751 16072 8922 4747 2436 1233 599 2.19% 8.92% 19.88% 34.64% 42.37% 44.64% 48.28% 50.17% 51.68% 53.74% 52.42% [1] https://github.com/kdlucas/byte-unixbench/tree/master Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231027033845.90608-11-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Suggested-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
8f6f76a6a2 |
As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree and
there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs. The lengthier patch series are - "kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation in arch", from Baoquan He. This is mainly cleanups and consolidation of the "crashkernel=" kernel parameter handling. - After much discussion, David Laight's "minmax: Relax type checks in min() and max()" is here. Hopefully reduces some typecasting and the use of min_t() and max_t(). - A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly fix our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/... and which remove task_struct.therad_group. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZUQP9wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jmOAAQDh8sxagQYocoVsSm28ICqXFeaY9Co1jzBIDdNesAvYVwD/c2DHRqJHEiS4 63BNcG3+hM9nwGJHb5lyh5m79nBMRg0= =On4u -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree and there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs. The lengthier patch series are - 'kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation in arch', from Baoquan He. This is mainly cleanups and consolidation of the 'crashkernel=' kernel parameter handling - After much discussion, David Laight's 'minmax: Relax type checks in min() and max()' is here. Hopefully reduces some typecasting and the use of min_t() and max_t() - A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly fix our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/... and which remove task_struct.thread_group" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (64 commits) scripts/gdb/vmalloc: disable on no-MMU scripts/gdb: fix usage of MOD_TEXT not defined when CONFIG_MODULES=n .mailmap: add address mapping for Tomeu Vizoso mailmap: update email address for Claudiu Beznea tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh: lower the ptrace permissions .mailmap: map Benjamin Poirier's address scripts/gdb: add lx_current support for riscv ocfs2: fix a spelling typo in comment proc: test ProtectionKey in proc-empty-vm test proc: fix proc-empty-vm test with vsyscall fs/proc/base.c: remove unneeded semicolon do_io_accounting: use sig->stats_lock do_io_accounting: use __for_each_thread() ocfs2: replace BUG_ON() at ocfs2_num_free_extents() with ocfs2_error() ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment scripts/show_delta: add __main__ judgement before main code treewide: mark stuff as __ro_after_init fs: ocfs2: check status values proc: test /proc/${pid}/statm compiler.h: move __is_constexpr() to compiler.h ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
ecae0bd517 |
Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following: - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction". - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an implementation which Linus suggested. - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the following patch series: mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval - In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. "Plug a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory". - In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab shrinking code. - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement lockless slab shrink". - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code in the series "Anon rmap cleanups". - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in the migration code. Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and unification". - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups were added on the way. Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()". - In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct manipulation of hugetlb page frames. - In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic pages are in use. - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code. - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the series "support large folio for mlock" - In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful) under memcg v2. - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable) prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named "MDWE without inheritance". - Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing functions to use a folio" which does what it says. - In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across exec(). - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named "memory tiering: calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT" - In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical information from previous scans. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values". - In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly used by CRIU. - Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance" - a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code. - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock". Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result. - In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups and folio conversions. - In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to providing groundwork for future improvements. - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and improvements" which does those things. - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series "Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages". - In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and page faults. - In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups and an optimization to the core pagecache code. - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series "hugetlb memcg accounting". - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()". - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps". - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings". - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations". - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition". - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series "mm: PCP high auto-tuning". - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark. - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page cpupid functions to folios". - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about kmemleak". - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series "handle memoryless nodes more appropriately". - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some khugepaged folio conversions". -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZULEMwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jhQHAQCYpD3g849x69DmHnHWHm/EHQLvQmRMDeYZI+nx/sCJOwEAw4AKg0Oemv9y FgeUPAD1oasg6CP+INZvCj34waNxwAc= =E+Y4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction' - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an implementation which Linus suggested - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the following patch series: mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory' - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab shrinking code - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to implement lockless slab shrink' - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups' - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion and unification' - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()' - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct manipulation of hugetlb page frames - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic pages are in use - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the series 'support large folio for mlock' - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful) under memcg v2 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable) prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE without inheritance' - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing functions to use a folio' which does what it says - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across exec() - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering: calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT' - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical information from previous scans - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values' - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly used by CRIU - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups and folio conversions - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to providing groundwork for future improvements - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes and improvements' which does those things - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series 'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages' - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and page faults - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups and an optimization to the core pagecache code - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series 'hugetlb memcg accounting' - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()' - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps' - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings' - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations' - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition' - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning' - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page cpupid functions to folios' - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about kmemleak' - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series 'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately' - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some khugepaged folio conversions'" [ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/ with help from Qi Zheng. The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ] * tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs selftests: add a sanity check for zswap Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter() zswap: export compression failure stats Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
babe393974 |
The number of commits for documentation is not huge this time around, but
there are some significant changes nonetheless: - Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations. - The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing threat model. - Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch - these complete this particular bit of documentation churn. - A large traditional-Chinese documentation update. - A new document on backporting and conflict resolution. - Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes. Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmVBNv8PHGNvcmJldEBs d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y0JkH/36MOpkaDnsY69/dMRKSuD4mAAP2H6LS8V63 SsMgH5VCj8lcy/Tz1+J89t14pbcX8l0viKxSo4UxvzoJ5snrz8A8gZ9oqY7NCcNs nMtolnN5IwdbgGnEGqASSLsl07lnabhRK0VYv9ZO7lHjYQp97VsJ/qrjJn385HFE vYW8iRcxcKdwtuuwOtbPcdAMjP54saJdNC5wMLsfMR0csKcGbzaSNpqpiGovzT7l phG2DSxrJH0gUZyeGPryroNppaf+mVKSDSiwRdI8mzm0J67p6dZYYwBS1Iw6Awbf 8iYoj6W63/FVQbXffPx5d6ffOSQh4JkAskxgBUOzluSGusSDc+4= =9HU5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "The number of commits for documentation is not huge this time around, but there are some significant changes nonetheless: - Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations - The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing threat model - Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch - these complete this particular bit of documentation churn - A large traditional-Chinese documentation update - A new document on backporting and conflict resolution - Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes" * tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (40 commits) scripts/kernel-doc: Fix the regex for matching -Werror flag docs: backporting: address feedback Documentation: driver-api: pps: Update PPS generator documentation speakup: Document USB support doc: blk-ioprio: Bring the doc in line with the implementation docs: usb: fix reference to nonexistent file in UVC Gadget docs: doc-guide: mention 'make refcheckdocs' Documentation: fix typo in dynamic-debug howto scripts/kernel-doc: match -Werror flag strictly Documentation/sphinx: Remove the repeated word "the" in comments. docs: sparse: add SPDX-License-Identifier docs/zh_CN: Add subsystem-apis Chinese translation docs/zh_TW: update contents for zh_TW docs: submitting-patches: encourage direct notifications to commenters docs: add backporting and conflict resolution document docs: move riscv under arch docs: update link to powerpc/vmemmap_dedup.rst mm/memory-hotplug: fix typo in documentation docs: move powerpc under arch PCI: Update the devres documentation regarding to pcim_*() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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1e0c505e13 |
asm-generic updates for v6.7
The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned, now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will be maintained as an LTS kernel. The architecture specific system call tables are updated for the added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references to the long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmVC40IACgkQYKtH/8kJ Uidhmw/9EX+aWSXGoObJ3fngaNSMw+PmrEuP8qEKBHxfKHcCdX3hc451Oh4GlhaQ tru91pPwgNvN2/rfoKusxT+V4PemGIzfNni/04rp+P0kvmdw5otQ2yNhsQNsfVmq XGWvkxF4P2GO6bkjjfR/1dDq7GtlyXtwwPDKeLbYb6TnJOZjtx+EAN27kkfSn1Ms R4Sa3zJ+DfHUmHL5S9g+7UD/CZ5GfKNmIskI4Mz5GsfoUz/0iiU+Bge/9sdcdSJQ kmbLy5YnVzfooLZ3TQmBFsO3iAMWb0s/mDdtyhqhTVmTUshLolkPYyKnPFvdupyv shXcpEST2XJNeaDRnL2K4zSCdxdbnCZHDpjfl9wfioBg7I8NfhXKpf1jYZHH1de4 LXq8ndEFEOVQw/zSpYWfQq1sux8Jiqr+UK/ukbVeFWiGGIUs91gEWtPAf8T0AZo9 ujkJvaWGl98O1g5wmBu0/dAR6QcFJMDfVwbmlIFpU8O+MEaz6X8mM+O5/T0IyTcD eMbAUjj4uYcU7ihKzHEv/0SS9Of38kzff67CLN5k8wOP/9NlaGZ78o1bVle9b52A BdhrsAefFiWHp1jT6Y9Rg4HOO/TguQ9e6EWSKOYFulsiLH9LEFaB9RwZLeLytV0W vlAgY9rUW77g1OJcb7DoNv33nRFuxsKqsnz3DEIXtgozo9CzbYI= =H1vH -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull ia64 removal and asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: - The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned, now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will be maintained as an LTS kernel. - The architecture specific system call tables are updated for the added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references to the long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall. * tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: hexagon: Remove unusable symbols from the ptrace.h uapi asm-generic: Fix spelling of architecture arch: Reserve map_shadow_stack() syscall number for all architectures syscalls: Cleanup references to sys_lookup_dcookie() Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64 lib/raid6: Drop IA64 support Documentation: Drop IA64 from feature descriptions kernel: Drop IA64 support from sig_fault handlers arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture |
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Christian Brauner
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0ede61d858
|
file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
In recent discussions around some performance improvements in the file handling area we discussed switching the file cache to rely on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU which allows us to get rid of call_rcu() based freeing for files completely. This is a pretty sensitive change overall but it might actually be worth doing. The main downside is the subtlety. The other one is that we should really wait for Jann's patch to land that enables KASAN to handle SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU UAFs. Currently it doesn't but a patch for this exists. With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU objects may be freed and reused multiple times which requires a few changes. So it isn't sufficient anymore to just acquire a reference to the file in question under rcu using atomic_long_inc_not_zero() since the file might have already been recycled and someone else might have bumped the reference. In other words, callers might see reference count bumps from newer users. For this reason it is necessary to verify that the pointer is the same before and after the reference count increment. This pattern can be seen in get_file_rcu() and __files_get_rcu(). In addition, it isn't possible to access or check fields in struct file without first aqcuiring a reference on it. Not doing that was always very dodgy and it was only usable for non-pointer data in struct file. With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU it is necessary that callers first acquire a reference under rcu or they must hold the files_lock of the fdtable. Failing to do either one of this is a bug. Thanks to Jann for pointing out that we need to ensure memory ordering between reallocations and pointer check by ensuring that all subsequent loads have a dependency on the second load in get_file_rcu() and providing a fixup that was folded into this patch. Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Lorenzo Stoakes
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e8e17ee90e |
mm: drop the assumption that VM_SHARED always implies writable
Patch series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings", v4. The man page for fcntl() describing memfd file seals states the following about F_SEAL_WRITE:- Furthermore, trying to create new shared, writable memory-mappings via mmap(2) will also fail with EPERM. With emphasis on 'writable'. In turns out in fact that currently the kernel simply disallows all new shared memory mappings for a memfd with F_SEAL_WRITE applied, rendering this documentation inaccurate. This matters because users are therefore unable to obtain a shared mapping to a memfd after write sealing altogether, which limits their usefulness. This was reported in the discussion thread [1] originating from a bug report [2]. This is a product of both using the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable atomic counter to determine whether writing may be permitted, and the kernel adjusting this counter when any VM_SHARED mapping is performed and more generally implicitly assuming VM_SHARED implies writable. It seems sensible that we should only update this mapping if VM_MAYWRITE is specified, i.e. whether it is possible that this mapping could at any point be written to. If we do so then all we need to do to permit write seals to function as documented is to clear VM_MAYWRITE when mapping read-only. It turns out this functionality already exists for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE - we can therefore simply adapt this logic to do the same for F_SEAL_WRITE. We then hit a chicken and egg situation in mmap_region() where the check for VM_MAYWRITE occurs before we are able to clear this flag. To work around this, perform this check after we invoke call_mmap(), with careful consideration of error paths. Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for the suggestion! [1]:https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230324133646.16101dfa666f253c4715d965@linux-foundation.org/ [2]:https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217238 This patch (of 3): There is a general assumption that VMAs with the VM_SHARED flag set are writable. If the VM_MAYWRITE flag is not set, then this is simply not the case. Update those checks which affect the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable field to explicitly test for this by introducing [vma_]is_shared_maywrite() helper functions. This remains entirely conservative, as the lack of VM_MAYWRITE guarantees that the VMA cannot be written to. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d978aefefa83ec42d18dfa964ad180dbcde34795.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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ff0712ea71 |
fork: Fix kernel-doc
Fix the various warnings from kernel-doc in kernel/fork.c Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824193644.3029141-1-willy@infradead.org |
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Florent Revest
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24e41bf8a6 |
mm: add a NO_INHERIT flag to the PR_SET_MDWE prctl
This extends the current PR_SET_MDWE prctl arg with a bit to indicate that the process doesn't want MDWE protection to propagate to children. To implement this no-inherit mode, the tag in current->mm->flags must be absent from MMF_INIT_MASK. This means that the encoding for "MDWE but without inherit" is different in the prctl than in the mm flags. This leads to a bit of bit-mangling in the prctl implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230828150858.393570-6-revest@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@ispras.ru> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Ayush Jain <ayush.jain3@amd.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <Szabolcs.Nagy@arm.com> Cc: Topi Miettinen <toiwoton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Oleg Nesterov
|
8e1f385104 |
kill task_struct->thread_group
The last user was removed by the previous patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230826111409.GA23243@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mateusz Guzik
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bc0c335760 |
mm: remove remnants of SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING
The feature got retired in
|
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Ard Biesheuvel
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cf8e865810 |
arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
The Itanium architecture is obsolete, and an informal survey [0] reveals that any residual use of Itanium hardware in production is mostly HP-UX or OpenVMS based. The use of Linux on Itanium appears to be limited to enthusiasts that occasionally boot a fresh Linux kernel to see whether things are still working as intended, and perhaps to churn out some distro packages that are rarely used in practice. None of the original companies behind Itanium still produce or support any hardware or software for the architecture, and it is listed as 'Orphaned' in the MAINTAINERS file, as apparently, none of the engineers that contributed on behalf of those companies (nor anyone else, for that matter) have been willing to support or maintain the architecture upstream or even be responsible for applying the odd fix. The Intel firmware team removed all IA-64 support from the Tianocore/EDK2 reference implementation of EFI in 2018. (Itanium is the original architecture for which EFI was developed, and the way Linux supports it deviates significantly from other architectures.) Some distros, such as Debian and Gentoo, still maintain [unofficial] ia64 ports, but many have dropped support years ago. While the argument is being made [1] that there is a 'for the common good' angle to being able to build and run existing projects such as the Grid Community Toolkit [2] on Itanium for interoperability testing, the fact remains that none of those projects are known to be deployed on Linux/ia64, and very few people actually have access to such a system in the first place. Even if there were ways imaginable in which Linux/ia64 could be put to good use today, what matters is whether anyone is actually doing that, and this does not appear to be the case. There are no emulators widely available, and so boot testing Itanium is generally infeasible for ordinary contributors. GCC still supports IA-64 but its compile farm [3] no longer has any IA-64 machines. GLIBC would like to get rid of IA-64 [4] too because it would permit some overdue code cleanups. In summary, the benefits to the ecosystem of having IA-64 be part of it are mostly theoretical, whereas the maintenance overhead of keeping it supported is real. So let's rip off the band aid, and remove the IA-64 arch code entirely. This follows the timeline proposed by the Debian/ia64 maintainer [5], which removes support in a controlled manner, leaving IA-64 in a known good state in the most recent LTS release. Other projects will follow once the kernel support is removed. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMj1kXFCMh_578jniKpUtx_j8ByHnt=s7S+yQ+vGbKt9ud7+kQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/0075883c-7c51-00f5-2c2d-5119c1820410@web.de/ [2] https://gridcf.org/gct-docs/latest/index.html [3] https://cfarm.tetaneutral.net/machines/list/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/87bkiilpc4.fsf@mid.deneb.enyo.de/ [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff58a3e76e5102c94bb5946d99187b358def688a.camel@physik.fu-berlin.de/ Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
e987af4546 |
percpu: changes for v6.6
percpu * A couple cleanups by Baoquan He and Bibo Mao. The only behavior change is to start printing messages if we're under the warn limit for failed atomic allocations. percpu_counter * Shakeel introduced percpu counters into mm_struct which caused percpu allocations be on the hot path [1]. Originally I spent some time trying to improve the percpu allocator, but instead preferred what Mateusz Guzik proposed grouping at the allocation site, percpu_counter_init_many(). This allows a single percpu allocation to be shared by the counters. I like this approach because it creates a shared lifetime by the allocations. Additionally, I believe many inits have higher level synchronization requirements, like percpu_counter does against HOTPLUG_CPU. Therefore we can group these optimizations together. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20221024052841.3291983-1-shakeelb@google.com/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE3hZPHJdcVwe+yTTtiDc0yuoFPR0FAmTv2IUACgkQiDc0yuoF PR0+gg//U430Y9jRSKQtbh3dEPaAeWGcTfSTnVHbQGfBj3A4ePJyWl/Tgzri31AC rzr8SRs0yX8b82TbECWsV67i/GrntLJyz4yQ52S/RRqVwnQqSn/wicEdCY00lJBt Tye8zApOnYBouaYqIOxm/M7ofvKzJ3gWOVeF/zBwM6hwvNaXXtY5r86fSDxoEbhY HOFnCDmg5Spf0U50j1G7nV5KfAb7BNA3/HFyzfzH+w+OWi4IGbThsfrg1qvjyFot KlEK/kF8Af2xj2A2se4XFsLc2D/Tj+29juYVQqIPBJzVPrZ2uerKSszK5Zcr+Use kMiG7tRWKE+2vkOM1RQ5Y5NCVEBhlXlienz1gf/C7247SEGs6OIyqvyDAgPTRx6p oR2/vx9hMtaSMf4aHWd+fYS5gNZ05iMvOIbRZnI1wZkQglQVkJvXhzuLaJ+dIGSP ypv6XOepik7vDjZ3p3xJXd0TAn4NSkn3jWRetrymdtMFanF99qw1VqjmkLecSil0 Gr0UhRL1oiMde6niVJrOpdOGLwt/M4N99Y5rksw6NCnktRJ99coFGj7LglZGMsu+ YkOyjD8MVJXTkBtBNGeqHTKe6nyVkHFq9ad5EmWjPkefP5JziH8i18k7JlF1dLA5 c8peq3ES659D5f0mU2jilD9PsCsBfSn6Of4ruMZa2Zr1XDD8snI= =vcA1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'percpu-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: "One bigger change to percpu_counter's api allowing for init and destroy of multiple counters via percpu_counter_init_many() and percpu_counter_destroy_many(). This is used to help begin remediating a performance regression with percpu rss stats. Additionally, it seems larger core count machines are feeling the burden of the single threaded allocation of percpu. Mateusz is thinking about it and I will spend some time on it too. percpu: - A couple cleanups by Baoquan He and Bibo Mao. The only behavior change is to start printing messages if we're under the warn limit for failed atomic allocations. percpu_counter: - Shakeel introduced percpu counters into mm_struct which caused percpu allocations be on the hot path [1]. Originally I spent some time trying to improve the percpu allocator, but instead preferred what Mateusz Guzik proposed grouping at the allocation site, percpu_counter_init_many(). This allows a single percpu allocation to be shared by the counters. I like this approach because it creates a shared lifetime by the allocations. Additionally, I believe many inits have higher level synchronization requirements, like percpu_counter does against HOTPLUG_CPU. Therefore we can group these optimizations together" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20221024052841.3291983-1-shakeelb@google.com/ [1] * tag 'percpu-for-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: kernel/fork: group allocation/free of per-cpu counters for mm struct pcpcntr: add group allocation/free mm/percpu.c: print error message too if atomic alloc failed mm/percpu.c: optimize the code in pcpu_setup_first_chunk() a little bit mm/percpu.c: remove redundant check mm/percpu: Remove some local variables in pcpu_populate_pte |
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Linus Torvalds
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d68b4b6f30 |
- An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options"). - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a couple of macros to args.h"). - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper commands"). - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions"). - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot un/plug"). - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZO2GpAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA juW3AQD1moHzlSN6x9I3tjm5TWWNYFoFL8af7wXDJspp/DWH/AD/TO0XlWWhhbYy QHy7lL0Syha38kKLMXTM+bN6YQHi9AU= =WJQa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options") - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a couple of macros to args.h") - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper commands") - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions") - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot un/plug") - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits) document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread() drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array x86/crash: optimize CPU changes crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu() crash: hotplug support for kexec_load() x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug kstrtox: consistently use _tolower() kill do_each_thread() nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED lockdep: fix static memory detection even more lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition ... |
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Mateusz Guzik
|
14ef95be6f |
kernel/fork: group allocation/free of per-cpu counters for mm struct
A trivial execve scalability test which tries to be very friendly (statically linked binaries, all separate) is predominantly bottlenecked by back-to-back per-cpu counter allocations which serialize on global locks. Ease the pain by allocating and freeing them in one go. Bench can be found here: http://apollo.backplane.com/DFlyMisc/doexec.c $ cc -static -O2 -o static-doexec doexec.c $ ./static-doexec $(nproc) Even at a very modest scale of 26 cores (ops/s): before: 133543.63 after: 186061.81 (+39%) While with the patch these allocations remain a significant problem, the primary bottleneck shifts to page release handling. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823050609.2228718-3-mjguzik@gmail.com [Dennis: reflowed 1 line] Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> |
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Mateusz Guzik
|
a7031f1452 |
kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement
xchg originated in |
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Wander Lairson Costa
|
d243b34459 |
kernel/fork: beware of __put_task_struct() calling context
Under PREEMPT_RT, __put_task_struct() indirectly acquires sleeping locks. Therefore, it can't be called from an non-preemptible context. One practical example is splat inside inactive_task_timer(), which is called in a interrupt context: CPU: 1 PID: 2848 Comm: life Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W --------- Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL388p Gen8, BIOS P70 07/15/2012 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d mark_lock_irq.cold+0x33/0xba mark_lock+0x1e7/0x400 mark_usage+0x11d/0x140 __lock_acquire+0x30d/0x930 lock_acquire.part.0+0x9c/0x210 rt_spin_lock+0x27/0xe0 refill_obj_stock+0x3d/0x3a0 kmem_cache_free+0x357/0x560 inactive_task_timer+0x1ad/0x340 __run_hrtimer+0x8a/0x1a0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x91/0x130 hrtimer_interrupt+0x10f/0x220 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7b/0xd0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4f/0xd0 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 RIP: 0033:0x7fff196bf6f5 Instead of calling __put_task_struct() directly, we defer it using call_rcu(). A more natural approach would use a workqueue, but since in PREEMPT_RT, we can't allocate dynamic memory from atomic context, the code would become more complex because we would need to put the work_struct instance in the task_struct and initialize it when we allocate a new task_struct. The issue is reproducible with stress-ng: while true; do stress-ng --sched deadline --sched-period 1000000000 \ --sched-runtime 800000000 --sched-deadline \ 1000000000 --mmapfork 23 -t 20 done Reported-by: Hu Chunyu <chuhu@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614122323.37957-2-wander@redhat.com |
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Suren Baghdasaryan
|
fb49c45532 |
fork: lock VMAs of the parent process when forking
When forking a child process, the parent write-protects anonymous pages
and COW-shares them with the child being forked using copy_present_pte().
We must not take any concurrent page faults on the source vma's as they
are being processed, as we expect both the vma and the pte's behind it
to be stable. For example, the anon_vma_fork() expects the parents
vma->anon_vma to not change during the vma copy.
A concurrent page fault on a page newly marked read-only by the page
copy might trigger wp_page_copy() and a anon_vma_prepare(vma) on the
source vma, defeating the anon_vma_clone() that wasn't done because the
parent vma originally didn't have an anon_vma, but we now might end up
copying a pte entry for a page that has one.
Before the per-vma lock based changes, the mmap_lock guaranteed
exclusion with concurrent page faults. But now we need to do a
vma_start_write() to make sure no concurrent faults happen on this vma
while it is being processed.
This fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads. Kernel
build time did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while
a stress test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop
shows ~5% regression. If such fork time regression is unacceptable,
disabling CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance. Further
optimizations are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dbdef34c-3a07-5951-e1ae-e9c6e3cdf51b@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b198d649-f4bf-b971-31d0-e8433ec2a34c@applied-asynchrony.com/
Reported-by: Jacob Young <jacobly.alt@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217624
Fixes:
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
77b1a7f7a0 |
- Arnd Bergmann has fixed a bunch of -Wmissing-prototypes in
top-level directories. - Douglas Anderson has added a new "buddy" mode to the hardlockup detector. It permits the detector to work on architectures which cannot provide the required interrupts, by having CPUs periodically perform checks on other CPUs. - Zhen Lei has enhanced kexec's ability to support two crash regions. - Petr Mladek has done a lot of cleanup on the hard lockup detector's Kconfig entries. - And the usual bunch of singleton patches in various places. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZJelTAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA juDkAP0VXWynzkXoojdS/8e/hhi+htedmQ3v2dLZD+vBrctLhAEA7rcH58zAVoWa 2ejqO6wDrRGUC7JQcO9VEjT0nv73UwU= =F293 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-06-24-19-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-mm updates from Andrew Morton: - Arnd Bergmann has fixed a bunch of -Wmissing-prototypes in top-level directories - Douglas Anderson has added a new "buddy" mode to the hardlockup detector. It permits the detector to work on architectures which cannot provide the required interrupts, by having CPUs periodically perform checks on other CPUs - Zhen Lei has enhanced kexec's ability to support two crash regions - Petr Mladek has done a lot of cleanup on the hard lockup detector's Kconfig entries - And the usual bunch of singleton patches in various places * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-06-24-19-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits) kernel/time/posix-stubs.c: remove duplicated include ocfs2: remove redundant assignment to variable bit_off watchdog/hardlockup: fix typo in config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PREFER_BUDDY powerpc: move arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace from nmi.h to irq.h devres: show which resource was invalid in __devm_ioremap_resource() watchdog/hardlockup: define HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH watchdog/sparc64: define HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_SPARC64 watchdog/hardlockup: make HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG sparc64-specific watchdog/hardlockup: declare arch_touch_nmi_watchdog() only in linux/nmi.h watchdog/hardlockup: make the config checks more straightforward watchdog/hardlockup: sort hardlockup detector related config values a logical way watchdog/hardlockup: move SMP barriers from common code to buddy code watchdog/buddy: simplify the dependency for HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PREFER_BUDDY watchdog/buddy: don't copy the cpumask in watchdog_next_cpu() watchdog/buddy: cleanup how watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup() is called watchdog/hardlockup: remove softlockup comment in touch_nmi_watchdog() watchdog/hardlockup: in watchdog_hardlockup_check() use cpumask_copy() watchdog/hardlockup: don't use raw_cpu_ptr() in watchdog_hardlockup_kick() watchdog/hardlockup: HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG must implement watchdog_hardlockup_probe() watchdog/hardlockup: keep kernel.nmi_watchdog sysctl as 0444 if probe fails ... |
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Haifeng Xu
|
4e2f6342cc |
fork: optimize memcg_charge_kernel_stack() a bit
Since commit
|
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Jakub Kicinski
|
c9d99cfa66 |
bpf-for-netdev
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTFp0I1jqZrAX+hPRXbK58LschIgwUCZIDxUwAKCRDbK58LschI g5hDAQD7ukrniCvMRNIm2yUZIGSxE4RvGiXptO4a0NfLck5R/wEAsfN2KUsPcPhW HS37lVfx7VVXfj42+REf7lWLu4TXpwk= =6mS/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2023-06-07 We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain a total of 12 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix a use-after-free in BPF's task local storage, from KP Singh. 2) Make struct path handling more robust in bpf_d_path, from Jiri Olsa. 3) Fix a syzbot NULL-pointer dereference in sockmap, from Eric Dumazet. 4) UAPI fix for BPF_NETFILTER before final kernel ships, from Florian Westphal. 5) Fix map-in-map array_map_gen_lookup code generation where elem_size was not being set for inner maps, from Rhys Rustad-Elliott. 6) Fix sockopt_sk selftest's NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS assertion, from Yonghong Song. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Add extra path pointer check to d_path helper selftests/bpf: Fix sockopt_sk selftest bpf: netfilter: Add BPF_NETFILTER bpf_attach_type selftests/bpf: Add access_inner_map selftest bpf: Fix elem_size not being set for inner maps bpf: Fix UAF in task local storage bpf, sockmap: Avoid potential NULL dereference in sk_psock_verdict_data_ready() ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607220514.29698-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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KP Singh
|
b0fd1852bc |
bpf: Fix UAF in task local storage
When task local storage was generalized for tracing programs, the
bpf_task_local_storage callback was moved from a BPF LSM hook
callback for security_task_free LSM hook to it's own callback. But a
failure case in bad_fork_cleanup_security was missed which, when
triggered, led to a dangling task owner pointer and a subsequent
use-after-free. Move the bpf_task_storage_free to the very end of
free_task to handle all failure cases.
This issue was noticed when a BPF LSM program was attached to the
task_alloc hook on a kernel with KASAN enabled. The program used
bpf_task_storage_get to copy the task local storage from the current
task to the new task being created.
Fixes:
|
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Mike Christie
|
f9010dbdce |
fork, vhost: Use CLONE_THREAD to fix freezer/ps regression
When switching from kthreads to vhost_tasks two bugs were added:
1. The vhost worker tasks's now show up as processes so scripts doing
ps or ps a would not incorrectly detect the vhost task as another
process. 2. kthreads disabled freeze by setting PF_NOFREEZE, but
vhost tasks's didn't disable or add support for them.
To fix both bugs, this switches the vhost task to be thread in the
process that does the VHOST_SET_OWNER ioctl, and has vhost_worker call
get_signal to support SIGKILL/SIGSTOP and freeze signals. Note that
SIGKILL/STOP support is required because CLONE_THREAD requires
CLONE_SIGHAND which requires those 2 signals to be supported.
This is a modified version of the patch written by Mike Christie
<michael.christie@oracle.com> which was a modified version of patch
originally written by Linus.
Much of what depended upon PF_IO_WORKER now depends on PF_USER_WORKER.
Including ignoring signals, setting up the register state, and having
get_signal return instead of calling do_group_exit.
Tidied up the vhost_task abstraction so that the definition of
vhost_task only needs to be visible inside of vhost_task.c. Making
it easier to review the code and tell what needs to be done where.
As part of this the main loop has been moved from vhost_worker into
vhost_task_fn. vhost_worker now returns true if work was done.
The main loop has been updated to call get_signal which handles
SIGSTOP, freezing, and collects the message that tells the thread to
exit as part of process exit. This collection clears
__fatal_signal_pending. This collection is not guaranteed to
clear signal_pending() so clear that explicitly so the schedule()
sleeps.
For now the vhost thread continues to exist and run work until the
last file descriptor is closed and the release function is called as
part of freeing struct file. To avoid hangs in the coredump
rendezvous and when killing threads in a multi-threaded exec. The
coredump code and de_thread have been modified to ignore vhost threads.
Remvoing the special case for exec appears to require teaching
vhost_dev_flush how to directly complete transactions in case
the vhost thread is no longer running.
Removing the special case for coredump rendezvous requires either the
above fix needed for exec or moving the coredump rendezvous into
get_signal.
Fixes:
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
58390c8ce1 |
IOMMU Updates for Linux 6.4
Including: - Convert to platform remove callback returning void - Extend changing default domain to normal group - Intel VT-d updates: - Remove VT-d virtual command interface and IOASID - Allow the VT-d driver to support non-PRI IOPF - Remove PASID supervisor request support - Various small and misc cleanups - ARM SMMU updates: - Device-tree binding updates: * Allow Qualcomm GPU SMMUs to accept relevant clock properties * Document Qualcomm 8550 SoC as implementing an MMU-500 * Favour new "qcom,smmu-500" binding for Adreno SMMUs - Fix S2CR quirk detection on non-architectural Qualcomm SMMU implementations - Acknowledge SMMUv3 PRI queue overflow when consuming events - Document (in a comment) why ATS is disabled for bypass streams - AMD IOMMU updates: - 5-level page-table support - NUMA awareness for memory allocations - Unisoc driver: Support for reattaching an existing domain - Rockchip driver: Add missing set_platform_dma_ops callback - Mediatek driver: Adjust the dma-ranges - Various other small fixes and cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEr9jSbILcajRFYWYyK/BELZcBGuMFAmRONeAACgkQK/BELZcB GuPmpw/8C9ruxQ0JU5rcDBXQGvos4gMmxlbELMrBpbbiTtdb35xchpKfdhnECGIF k2SrrcF40R/S82SyzNU/eZtGKirtcXvGFraUFgu/QdCcnnqpRHs+IJMXX2NJP+it +0wO1uiInt3CN1ERcR4F31cDKiWjDG8bvQVE5LIyiy4KrIU5ld2G91Fkaa0R13Au 6H+/wKkcUC6OyaGE6wPx474xBkapT20vj5AIQuAWisXJJR0wbBon1sUTo/IRKsU+ IkNxH0W+1PNImJ+crAdf/nkOlyqoChY4ww6cm07LrOsBLIsX5bCqXfL4HvKthElD MEgk2SN5kfjfR5Vf29W4hZVM1CT8VbhO41I7OzaZ6X6RU2PXoldPKlgKtZGeSKn1 9bcMpSgB0BtbttvBevSkxTo5KHFozXS2DG3DFoMB3yFMme8Th0LrhBZ9oB7NIPNw ntMo4K75vviC6Vvzjy4Anj/+y+Zm3W6wDDP7F12O6WZLkK5s4hrSsHUm/MQnnKQP muJlG870RnSl73xUQZe3cuBxktXuJ3EHqqYIPE0npzvauu8hhWcis3opf2Y+U2s8 aBCCIgp5kTKqjHLh2e4lNCKZf1/b/dhxRcRBQhpAIb8YsjMlIJyM+G8Jz6K6gBga 5Ld+68UQ3oHJwoLV1HCFN8jbpQ9KZn1s9+h3yrYjRAcLNiFb3nU= =OvTo -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: - Convert to platform remove callback returning void - Extend changing default domain to normal group - Intel VT-d updates: - Remove VT-d virtual command interface and IOASID - Allow the VT-d driver to support non-PRI IOPF - Remove PASID supervisor request support - Various small and misc cleanups - ARM SMMU updates: - Device-tree binding updates: * Allow Qualcomm GPU SMMUs to accept relevant clock properties * Document Qualcomm 8550 SoC as implementing an MMU-500 * Favour new "qcom,smmu-500" binding for Adreno SMMUs - Fix S2CR quirk detection on non-architectural Qualcomm SMMU implementations - Acknowledge SMMUv3 PRI queue overflow when consuming events - Document (in a comment) why ATS is disabled for bypass streams - AMD IOMMU updates: - 5-level page-table support - NUMA awareness for memory allocations - Unisoc driver: Support for reattaching an existing domain - Rockchip driver: Add missing set_platform_dma_ops callback - Mediatek driver: Adjust the dma-ranges - Various other small fixes and cleanups * tag 'iommu-updates-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (82 commits) iommu: Remove iommu_group_get_by_id() iommu: Make iommu_release_device() static iommu/vt-d: Remove BUG_ON in dmar_insert_dev_scope() iommu/vt-d: Remove a useless BUG_ON(dev->is_virtfn) iommu/vt-d: Remove BUG_ON in map/unmap() iommu/vt-d: Remove BUG_ON when domain->pgd is NULL iommu/vt-d: Remove BUG_ON in handling iotlb cache invalidation iommu/vt-d: Remove BUG_ON on checking valid pfn range iommu/vt-d: Make size of operands same in bitwise operations iommu/vt-d: Remove PASID supervisor request support iommu/vt-d: Use non-privileged mode for all PASIDs iommu/vt-d: Remove extern from function prototypes iommu/vt-d: Do not use GFP_ATOMIC when not needed iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary checks in iopf disabling path iommu/vt-d: Move PRI handling to IOPF feature path iommu/vt-d: Move pfsid and ats_qdep calculation to device probe path iommu/vt-d: Move iopf code from SVA to IOPF enabling path iommu/vt-d: Allow SVA with device-specific IOPF dmaengine: idxd: Add enable/disable device IOPF feature arm64: dts: mt8186: Add dma-ranges for the parent "soc" node ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
d579c468d7 |
tracing updates for 6.4:
- User events are finally ready! After lots of collaboration between various parties, we finally locked down on a stable interface for user events that can also work with user space only tracing. This is implemented by telling the kernel (or user space library, but that part is user space only and not part of this patch set), where the variable is that the application uses to know if something is listening to the trace. There's also an interface to tell the kernel about these events, which will show up in the /sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/ directory, where it can be enabled. When it's enabled, the kernel will update the variable, to tell the application to start writing to the kernel. See https://lwn.net/Articles/927595/ - Cleaned up the direct trampolines code to simplify arm64 addition of direct trampolines. Direct trampolines use the ftrace interface but instead of jumping to the ftrace trampoline, applications (mostly BPF) can register their own trampoline for performance reasons. - Some updates to the fprobe infrastructure. fprobes are more efficient than kprobes, as it does not need to save all the registers that kprobes on ftrace do. More work needs to be done before the fprobes will be exposed as dynamic events. - More updates to references to the obsolete path of /sys/kernel/debug/tracing for the new /sys/kernel/tracing path. - Add a seq_buf_do_printk() helper to seq_bufs, to print a large buffer line by line instead of all at once. There's users in production kernels that have a large data dump that originally used printk() directly, but the data dump was larger than what printk() allowed as a single print. Using seq_buf() to do the printing fixes that. - Add /sys/kernel/tracing/touched_functions that shows all functions that was every traced by ftrace or a direct trampoline. This is used for debugging issues where a traced function could have caused a crash by a bpf program or live patching. - Add a "fields" option that is similar to "raw" but outputs the fields of the events. It's easier to read by humans. - Some minor fixes and clean ups. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCZEr36xQccm9zdGVkdEBn b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6quZHAQCzuqnn2S8DsPd3Sy1vKIYaj0uajW5D Kz1oUJH4F0H7kgEA8XwXkdtfKpOXWc/ZH4LWfL7Orx2wJZJQMV9dVqEPDAE= =w0Z1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'trace-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - User events are finally ready! After lots of collaboration between various parties, we finally locked down on a stable interface for user events that can also work with user space only tracing. This is implemented by telling the kernel (or user space library, but that part is user space only and not part of this patch set), where the variable is that the application uses to know if something is listening to the trace. There's also an interface to tell the kernel about these events, which will show up in the /sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/ directory, where it can be enabled. When it's enabled, the kernel will update the variable, to tell the application to start writing to the kernel. See https://lwn.net/Articles/927595/ - Cleaned up the direct trampolines code to simplify arm64 addition of direct trampolines. Direct trampolines use the ftrace interface but instead of jumping to the ftrace trampoline, applications (mostly BPF) can register their own trampoline for performance reasons. - Some updates to the fprobe infrastructure. fprobes are more efficient than kprobes, as it does not need to save all the registers that kprobes on ftrace do. More work needs to be done before the fprobes will be exposed as dynamic events. - More updates to references to the obsolete path of /sys/kernel/debug/tracing for the new /sys/kernel/tracing path. - Add a seq_buf_do_printk() helper to seq_bufs, to print a large buffer line by line instead of all at once. There are users in production kernels that have a large data dump that originally used printk() directly, but the data dump was larger than what printk() allowed as a single print. Using seq_buf() to do the printing fixes that. - Add /sys/kernel/tracing/touched_functions that shows all functions that was every traced by ftrace or a direct trampoline. This is used for debugging issues where a traced function could have caused a crash by a bpf program or live patching. - Add a "fields" option that is similar to "raw" but outputs the fields of the events. It's easier to read by humans. - Some minor fixes and clean ups. * tag 'trace-v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (41 commits) ring-buffer: Sync IRQ works before buffer destruction tracing: Add missing spaces in trace_print_hex_seq() ring-buffer: Ensure proper resetting of atomic variables in ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus recordmcount: Fix memory leaks in the uwrite function tracing/user_events: Limit max fault-in attempts tracing/user_events: Prevent same address and bit per process tracing/user_events: Ensure bit is cleared on unregister tracing/user_events: Ensure write index cannot be negative seq_buf: Add seq_buf_do_printk() helper tracing: Fix print_fields() for __dyn_loc/__rel_loc tracing/user_events: Set event filter_type from type ring-buffer: Clearly check null ptr returned by rb_set_head_page() tracing: Unbreak user events tracing/user_events: Use print_format_fields() for trace output tracing/user_events: Align structs with tabs for readability tracing/user_events: Limit global user_event count tracing/user_events: Charge event allocs to cgroups tracing/user_events: Update documentation for ABI tracing/user_events: Use write ABI in example tracing/user_events: Add ABI self-test ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
586b222d74 |
Scheduler changes for v6.4:
- Allow unprivileged PSI poll()ing - Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid - Improve livepatch stalls by adding livepatch task switching to cond_resched(), this resolves livepatching busy-loop stalls with certain CPU-bound kthreads. - Improve sched_move_task() performance on autogroup configs. - On core-scheduling CPUs, avoid selecting throttled tasks to run - Misc cleanups, fixes and improvements. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmRK39cRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hXPhAAk2WqOV2cW4BjSCHjWWE05IfTb0HMn8si mFGBAnr1GIkJRvICAusAwDU3FcmP5mWyXA+LK110d3x4fKJP15vCD5ru5lHnBfX7 fSD+Ml8uM4Xlp8iUoQspilbQwmWkQSwhudbDs3Nj7XGUzJCvNgm1sM3xPRDlqSJ5 6zumfVOPTfzSGcZY3a8sMuJnCepZHLRR6NkLzo/DuI1NMy2Jw1dK43dh77AO1mBF M53PF2IQgm6Wu/67p2k5eDq4c0AKL4PyIb4dRTGOPyljWMf41n28jwMv1tjlvu+Y uT0JD8MJSrFiylyT41x7Asr7orAGXj3cPhShK5R0vrutx/SbqBiaaE1MO9U3aC3B 7xVXEORHWD6KIDqTvzmWGrMBkIdyWB6CLk6EJKr3MqM9hUtP2ift7bkAgIad9h+4 G9DdVePGoCyh/TQtJ9EPIULAYeu9mmDZe8rTQ8C5MCSg//05/CTMgBbb0NiFWhnd 0JQl1B0nNUA87whVUxK8Hfu4DLh7m9jrzgQr9Ww8/FwQ6tQHBOKWgDdbv45ckkaG cJIQt/+vLilddazc8u8E+BGaD5w2uIYF0uL7kvG6Q5oARX06AZ5dj1m06vhZe/Ym laOVZEpJsbQnxviY6jwj1n+CSB9aK7feiQfDePBPbpJGGUHyZoKrnLN6wmW2se+H VCHtdgsEl5I= =Hgci -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Allow unprivileged PSI poll()ing - Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid - Improve livepatch stalls by adding livepatch task switching to cond_resched(). This resolves livepatching busy-loop stalls with certain CPU-bound kthreads - Improve sched_move_task() performance on autogroup configs - On core-scheduling CPUs, avoid selecting throttled tasks to run - Misc cleanups, fixes and improvements * tag 'sched-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/clock: Fix local_clock() before sched_clock_init() sched/rt: Fix bad task migration for rt tasks sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid sched/core: Make sched_dynamic_mutex static sched/psi: Allow unprivileged polling of N*2s period sched/psi: Extract update_triggers side effect sched/psi: Rename existing poll members in preparation sched/psi: Rearrange polling code in preparation sched/fair: Fix inaccurate tally of ttwu_move_affine vhost: Fix livepatch timeouts in vhost_worker() livepatch,sched: Add livepatch task switching to cond_resched() livepatch: Skip task_call_func() for current task livepatch: Convert stack entries array to percpu sched: Interleave cfs bandwidth timers for improved single thread performance at low utilization sched/core: Reduce cost of sched_move_task when config autogroup sched/core: Avoid selecting the task that is throttled to run when core-sched enable sched/topology: Make sched_energy_mutex,update static |
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Linus Torvalds
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7fa8a8ee94 |
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page(). - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZEr3zQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jlLoAP0fpQBipwFxED0Us4SKQfupV6z4caXNJGPeay7Aj11/kQD/aMRC2uPfgr96 eMG3kwn2pqkB9ST2QpkaRbxA//eMbQY= =J+Dj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page() - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. * tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file() sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area() hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map() maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area() mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs mm: add new api to enable ksm per process mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma() lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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ec40758b31 |
v6.4/pidfd.file
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZEEt8gAKCRCRxhvAZXjc oppuAQDu9kwAQWAl0KzlpjQkrEDAEuyHRy6SCpo1kPPD5f3rigD+INZb3fi2QXmK ZL/c6XtII9ah/8i2zfzAgH9Q2ZZu0gk= =xcAX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v6.4/pidfd.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull pidfd updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds a new pidfd_prepare() helper which allows the caller to reserve a pidfd number and allocates a new pidfd file that stashes the provided struct pid. It should be avoided installing a file descriptor into a task's file descriptor table just to close it again via close_fd() in case an error occurs. The fd has been visible to userspace and might already be in use. Instead, a file descriptor should be reserved but not installed into the caller's file descriptor table. If another failure path is hit then the reserved file descriptor and file can just be put without any userspace visible side-effects. And if all failure paths are cleared the file descriptor and file can be installed into the task's file descriptor table. This helper is now used in all places that open coded this functionality before. For example, this is currently done during copy_process() and fanotify used pidfd_create(), which returns a pidfd that has already been made visibile in the caller's file descriptor table, but then closed it using close_fd(). In one of the next merge windows there is also new functionality coming to unix domain sockets that will have to rely on pidfd_prepare()" * tag 'v6.4/pidfd.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: fanotify: use pidfd_prepare() fork: use pidfd_prepare() pid: add pidfd_prepare() |