We must always hookup the pci_bus resource 0 to the PHB io_resource
even if the latter is empty (the bus has no IO support). Otherwise,
some other code will end up hooking it up to something bogus and the
resource tree will end up being broken.
This fixes boot on QS20 Cell blades where the IDE driver failed to
allocate the IO resources due to breakage of the resource tree.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds hooks into the default_machine_crash_shutdown so drivers can
register a function to be run in the first kernel before we hand off
to the second kernel. This should only be used in exceptional
circumstances, like where the device can't be reset in the second
kernel alone (as is the case with eHEA). To emphasize this, the
number of handles allowed to be registered is currently #def to 1.
This uses the setjmp/longjmp code around the call out to the
registered hooks, so any bogus exceptions we encounter will hopefully
be recoverable.
Tested with bogus data and instruction exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This makes the setjmp/longjmp code used by xmon, generically available
to other code. It also removes the requirement for debugger hooks to
be only called on 0x300 (data storage) exception.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Export copy_page() on 32-bit powerpc; unionfs needs it.
Unionfs already builds as a module on 64bit powerpc, so the export is
placed within an existing CONFIG_PPC32 #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Fannin <jfannin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
smp_send_stop() will send an IPI to all other cpus to shut them down.
However, for the case of xmon-based reboots (as well as potentially some
panics), the other cpus are (or might be) spinning with interrupts off,
and won't take the IPI.
Current code will drop us into the debugger when the IPI fails, which
means we're in an infinite loop that we can't get out of without an
external reset of some sort.
Instead, make the smp_send_stop() IPI call path just print the warning
about being unable to send IPIs, but make it return so the rest of the
shutdown sequence can continue. It's not perfect, but the lesser of
two evils.
Also move the call_lock handling outside of smp_call_function_map so we
can avoid deadlocks in smp_send_stop().
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
smp_call_function_map should be static, and for consistency prepend it
with __ like other local helper functions in the same file.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Do just enough to move the RapidIO support code for 85xx over from arch/ppc
into arch/powerpc and make it still build.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The e500 MMU init code previously assumed KERNELBASE always equaled
PAGE_OFFSET and PHYSICAL_START was 0. This is useful for kdump
support as well as asymetric multicore.
For the initial kdump support the secondary kernel will run at 32M
but need access to all of memory so we bump the initial TLB up to
64M. This also matches with the forth coming ePAPR spec.
Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
For transparent P2P bridges the first 3 resources may get set from based on
BAR registers and need to get fixed up. Where as the remainder come from the
parent bus and have already been fixed up.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The fixup code that handles the case for PowerMac's that leave bridge
windows open over an inaccessible region should only be applied to
memory resources (IORESOURCE_MEM). If not we can get it trying to fixup
IORESOURCE_IO on some systems since the other conditions that are used to
detect the case can easily match for IORESOURCE_IO.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Using 64k pages on 64-bit PowerPC systems makes life difficult for
emulators that are trying to emulate an ISA, such as x86, which use a
smaller page size, since the emulator can no longer use the MMU and
the normal system calls for controlling page protections. Of course,
the emulator can emulate the MMU by checking and possibly remapping
the address for each memory access in software, but that is pretty
slow.
This provides a facility for such programs to control the access
permissions on individual 4k sub-pages of 64k pages. The idea is
that the emulator supplies an array of protection masks to apply to a
specified range of virtual addresses. These masks are applied at the
level where hardware PTEs are inserted into the hardware page table
based on the Linux PTEs, so the Linux PTEs are not affected. Note
that this new mechanism does not allow any access that would otherwise
be prohibited; it can only prohibit accesses that would otherwise be
allowed. This new facility is only available on 64-bit PowerPC and
only when the kernel is configured for 64k pages.
The masks are supplied using a new subpage_prot system call, which
takes a starting virtual address and length, and a pointer to an array
of protection masks in memory. The array has a 32-bit word per 64k
page to be protected; each 32-bit word consists of 16 2-bit fields,
for which 0 allows any access (that is otherwise allowed), 1 prevents
write accesses, and 2 or 3 prevent any access.
Implicit in this is that the regions of the address space that are
protected are switched to use 4k hardware pages rather than 64k
hardware pages (on machines with hardware 64k page support). In fact
the whole process is switched to use 4k hardware pages when the
subpage_prot system call is used, but this could be improved in future
to switch only the affected segments.
The subpage protection bits are stored in a 3 level tree akin to the
page table tree. The top level of this tree is stored in a structure
that is appended to the top level of the page table tree, i.e., the
pgd array. Since it will often only be 32-bit addresses (below 4GB)
that are protected, the pointers to the first four bottom level pages
are also stored in this structure (each bottom level page contains the
protection bits for 1GB of address space), so the protection bits for
addresses below 4GB can be accessed with one fewer loads than those
for higher addresses.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Also check that __NR_syscalls has been updated appropriately.
Hopefully this will catch any out of order additions to the
table in the future.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
xlate_iomm_address() really wants the ds_addr to pass to the HV, so store
that value (instead of the BAR number) when we allocate the device bars.
This is not a fast path, so we can look up the device_node property
there instead of using the bussubno field of the pci_dn.
The other user of iseries_ds_addr() was already scanning the device tree,
so looking up a property will not slow it down any more.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Similar to of_find_compatible_node(), of_find_matching_node() and
for_each_matching_node() allow you to iterate over the device tree
looking for specific nodes, except that they take of_device_id
tables instead of strings.
This also moves of_match_node() from driver/of/device.c to
driver/of/base.c to colocate it with the of_find_matching_node which
depends on it.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Commit 5d2efba64b changed our iommu code
so that it always uses an iommu page size of 4kB. That means with our
current code, drivers may do a dma_map_sg() of a 64kB page and obtain
a dma_addr_t that is only 4k aligned.
This works fine in most cases except for some infiniband HW it seems,
where they tell the HW about the page size and it ignores the low bits
of the DMA address.
This works around it by making our IOMMU code enforce a PAGE_SIZE alignment
for mappings of objects that are page aligned in the first place and whose
size is larger or equal to a page.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The new network driver fec_mpc52xx will not work on efika because the
firmware does not provide all required properties.
http://www.powerdeveloper.org/asset/by-id/46 has a Forth script to
create more properties. But only the phy stuff is required to get a
working network.
This should go into the kernel because its appearently
impossible to boot the script via tftp and then load the real boot
binary (yaboot or zimage).
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This reverts commit 553aa7659b at Ben H's
request, because it confused IORESOURCE_* flags with command register
bits.
Requested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The e200 and e500 platforms are separated in various parts of the kernel with
ifdefs, most notably reg_booke.h and traps.c. The new machine_check rework
requires them to be similarly separated in cputable.c to avoid compile errors.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Renaming the CPU nodes with generic names put the CPU model in
the "model" property and thus broke the PowerPC 440EP(x)/440GR(x)
identical PVR workaround. The updates it to use the new model property
for CPU identification.
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The mechanism to do the setup for 440A cores changed recently. This fixes
the 440grx setup function to call __fixup_440A_mcheck.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This adds some basic real mode based early udbg support for 40x
in order to debug things more easily
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This adds a cputable function pointer for the CPU-side machine
check handling. The semantic is still the same as the old one,
the one in ppc_md. overrides the one in cputable, though
ultimately we'll want to change that so the CPU gets first.
This removes CONFIG_440A which was a problem for multiplatform
kernels and instead fixes up the IVOR at runtime from a setup_cpu
function. The "A" version of the machine check also tweaks the
regs->trap value to differenciate the 2 versions at the C level.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This will allow us to declare const all the statically declared arrrays
of these.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32-bit PCI code tests if "bus" is non-NULL after calling
pci_scan_bus_parented() in one place but not another before
dereferencing it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
These hooks ensure that a decrementer interrupt is not pending when
suspending; otherwise, problems may occur on 6xx/7xx/7xxx-based
systems (except for powermacs, which use a separate suspend path).
For example, with deep sleep on the 831x, a pending decrementer will
cause a system freeze because the SoC thinks the decrementer interrupt
would have woken the system, but the core must have interrupts
disabled due to the setup required for deep sleep.
Changed via-pmu.c to use the new ppc_md hooks, and made the arch_*
functions call the generic_* functions unconditionally. -- paulus
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When a module has relocation sections with tens of thousands of
entries, counting the distinct/unique entries only (i.e. no
duplicates) at load time can take tens of seconds and up to minutes.
The sore point is the count_relocs() function which is called as part
of the architecture specific module loading processing path:
-> load_module() generic
-> module_frob_arch_sections() arch specific
-> get_plt_size() 32-bit
-> get_stubs_size() 64-bit
-> count_relocs()
Here count_relocs is being called to find out how many distinct
targets of R_PPC_REL24 relocations there are, since each distinct
target needs a PLT entry or a stub created for it.
The previous counting algorithm has O(n^2) complexity. Basically two
solutions were proposed on the e-mail list: a hash based approach and
a sort based approach.
The hash based approach is the fastest (O(n)) but the has it needs
additional memory and for certain corner cases it could take lots of
memory due to the degeneration of the hash. One such proposal was
submitted here:
http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2007-June/037641.html
The sort based approach is slower (O(n * log n + n)) but if the
sorting is done "in place" it doesn't need additional memory.
This has O(n + n * log n) complexity with no additional memory
requirements.
This commit implements the in-place sort option.
Signed-off-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Woods <woodzy@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We were using -mno-minimal-toc on everything in arch/powerpc/kernel,
which means that all the functions in there were putting all their
TOC entries in the top-level TOC, and it was overflowing on an
allyesconfig build. For various reasons, prom_init.c does need
-mno-minimal-toc, but the other .c files in there can use sub-TOCs
quite happily. This change is sufficient for now to stop the TOC
overflowing; other directories under arch/powerpc also use
-mno-minimal-toc and could also be changed later if necessary.
Lmbench runs with and without this patch showed no significant speed
differences.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The PCI IRQ code has a fallback when the device-tree parsing fails, that
tries to map the interrupt indicated by PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE if the firmware
set something in there. This is a bit fragile but has proven useful in some
cases so far. However, it's causing us to incorrectly try to map interrupt 0
on various setups, so let's prevent that case, as none of the cases where
the fallback is legit should have an IRQ 0.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch changes the PowerPC PCI code to disable IO and/or Memory
decoding on a PCI device when a resource of that type failed to be
allocated. This is done to avoid having unallocated dangling BARs
enabled that might try to decode on top of other devices.
If a proper resource is assigned later on, then pci_enable_device()
will take care of re-enabling decoding.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Apple firmware has a strange way to "close" bridge resources by setting
them to some bogus values that overlap RAM (strangely, I haven't seen it
conflicting with DMA so far...). This explicitely closes them to avoid
problems. Previously, they would be closed as a consequence of failing
to be allocated, but this makes it more explicit, and thus the log
message is more explicit too.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Our implementation of pcibios_enable_device() has a couple of problems.
One is that it should not check IORESOURCE_UNSET, as this might be
left dangling after resource assignment (shouldn't but there are
bugs), but instead, we make it check resource->parent which should
be a reliable indication that the resource has been successfully
claimed (it's in the resource tree).
Then, we also need to skip ROM resources that haven't been enabled
as x86 does.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merge the two implementations, based on the previously
fixed up 32 bits one. The pcibios_enable_device_hook in ppc_md
is now available for ppc64 use. Also remove the new unused
"initial" parameter from it and fixup users.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Our implementation of pcibios_enable_device() incorrectly ignores
the mask argument and always checks that all resources have been
allocated, which isn't the right thing to do anymore.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The way iSeries manages PCI IO and Memory resources is a bit strange
and is based on overriding the content of those resources with home
cooked ones afterward.
This changes it a bit to better integrate with the new resource handling
so that the "virtual" tokens that iSeries replaces resources with are
done from the proper per-device fixup hook, and bridge resources are
set to enclose that token space. This fixes various things such as
the output of /proc/iomem & ioports, among others. This also fixes up
various boot messages as well.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32 bits PCI code now uses the generic code for assigning unassigned
resources and an algorithm similar to x86 for claiming existing ones.
This works far better than the 64 bits code which basically can only
claim existing ones (pci_probe_only=1) or would fall apart completely.
This merges them so that the new 32 bits implementation is used for both.
64 bits now gets the new PCI flags for controlling the behaviour, though
the old pci_probe_only global is still there for now to be cleared if you
want to.
I kept a pcibios_claim_one_bus() function mostly based on the old 64
bits code for use by the DLPAR hotplug. This will have to be cleaned
up, thought I hope it will work in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The PCI code in 32 and 64 bits fixes up resources differently.
32 bits uses a header quirk plus handles bridges in pcibios_fixup_bus()
while 64 bits does things in various places depending on whether you
are using OF probing, using PCI hotplug, etc...
This merges those by basically using the 32 bits approach for both,
with various tweaks to make 64 bits work with the new approach.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merges the PowerPC 32 and 64 bits version of pcibios_resource_to_bus
and pcibios_bus_to_resource().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
