This will be used by ublk zoned storage support.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804114610.179530-2-nmi@metaspace.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The iocg can have three throttled metrics: wait, debt, delay. This patch
add missing wait_ms to IocgStat to show the latest wait_ms of iocg.
As we are here, group iocg usage percents "inflt%" and "usage%" together,
and group iocg throttled metrics "wait", "debt" and "delay" together.
Effect after changes:
nvme0n1 RUN per=50.0ms cur_per=177105.713:v1053528.587 busy= +0 vrate=135.00%:270.00% params=ssd_dfl(CQ)
active weight hweight% inflt% usage% wait debt delay
InterfererGroup0 * 100/ 100 54.28/ 9.09 0.34 24.07 0.00 0.00 0.00
interfered * 84/ 1000 45.72/ 90.91 0.48 41.09 0.00 0.00 0.00
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804065039.8885-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The real vrate iocost inuse is not base_vrate, but the atomic vtime_rate.
We need iocost_monitor tool to display this real vrate that iocost use,
to check if the boosted compensated vrate is normal.
Effect after change:
nvme0n1 RUN per=50.0ms cur_per=172116.580:v1040587.433 busy= +0 \
vrate=135.00%:270.00% params=ssd_dfl(CQ)
^
|
this is real vrate inuse
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804065039.8885-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When I use iocost_monitor on nvme0n1, this error shows up:
"Could not find ioc for nvme0n1"
There is no kobj in struct queue in recent kernel, it seems that the commit
2bd85221a6 ("block: untangle request_queue refcounting from sysfs")
move the queue kobj to struct gendisk.
Fix it by using mq_kobj which is at the same level with queue kobj.
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804065039.8885-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are some compile errors reported by kernel test robot:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: fs/romfs/storage.o: in function `romfs_dev_read':
storage.c:(.text+0x64): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x9c): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: fs/romfs/storage.o: in function `romfs_dev_strnlen':
storage.c:(.text+0x128): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x16c): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: fs/romfs/storage.o: in function `romfs_dev_strcmp':
storage.c:(.text+0x22c): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x27c): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2a8): undefined reference to `__bread_gfp'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2bc): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2d4): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x2f4): undefined reference to `__brelse'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: storage.c:(.text+0x304): undefined reference to `__brelse'
The reason for the problem is that the commit
"925c86a19bac" ("fs: add CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD") has added a new config
"CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD" that controls building the buffer_head code, and
romfs needs to use the buffer_head API, but no corresponding config has
beed added. Select the config "CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD" in romfs Kconfig to
resolve the problem.
Fixes: 925c86a19b ("fs: add CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308031810.pQzGmR1v-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
[axboe: fold in Christoph's incremental]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new config option that controls building the buffer_head code, and
select it from all file systems and stacking drivers that need it.
For the block device nodes and alternative iomap based buffered I/O path
is provided when buffer_head support is not enabled, and iomap needs a
a small tweak to define the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag to 0 to not call
into the buffer_head code when it doesn't exist.
Otherwise this is just Kconfig and ifdef changes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use iomap in buffer_head compat mode to write to block devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Direct I/O on block devices now nevers goes through aops->direct_IO.
Stop setting it and set the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT in ->open instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Open code __generic_file_write_iter to remove the indirect call into
->direct_IO and to prepare using the iomap based write code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
block_page_mkwrite_return is neither block nor mkwrite specific, and
should not be under CONFIG_BLOCK. Move it to mm.h and rename it to
vmf_fs_error.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fold emergency_thaw_bdev into it's only caller, to prepare for buffer.c
to be built only when buffer_head support is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull MD updates from Song:
"1. Deprecate bitmap file support, by Christoph Hellwig;
2. Fix deadlock with md sync thread, by Yu Kuai;
3. Refactor md io accounting, by Yu Kuai;
4. Various non-urgent fixes by Li Nan, Yu Kuai, and Jack Wang."
* tag 'md-next-20230729' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md: (36 commits)
md/md-bitmap: hold 'reconfig_mutex' in backlog_store()
md/md-bitmap: remove unnecessary local variable in backlog_store()
md/raid10: use dereference_rdev_and_rrdev() to get devices
md/raid10: factor out dereference_rdev_and_rrdev()
md/raid10: check replacement and rdev to prevent submit the same io twice
md/raid1: Avoid lock contention from wake_up()
md: restore 'noio_flag' for the last mddev_resume()
md: don't quiesce in mddev_suspend()
md: remove redundant check in fix_read_error()
md/raid10: optimize fix_read_error
md/raid1: prioritize adding disk to 'removed' mirror
md/md-faulty: enable io accounting
md/md-linear: enable io accounting
md/md-multipath: enable io accounting
md/raid10: switch to use md_account_bio() for io accounting
md/raid1: switch to use md_account_bio() for io accounting
raid5: fix missing io accounting in raid5_align_endio()
md: also clone new io if io accounting is disabled
md: move initialization and destruction of 'io_acct_set' to md.c
md: deprecate bitmap file support
...
Several reasons why 'reconfig_mutex' should be held:
1) rdev_for_each() is not safe to be called without the lock, because
rdev can be removed concurrently.
2) mddev_destroy_serial_pool() and mddev_create_serial_pool() should not
be called concurrently.
3) mddev_suspend() from mddev_destroy/create_serial_pool() should be
protected by the lock.
Fixes: 10c92fca63 ("md-bitmap: create and destroy wb_info_pool with the change of backlog")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706083727.608914-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Local variable is definied first in the beginning of backlog_store(),
there is no need to define it again.
Fixes: 8c13ab115b ("md/bitmap: don't set max_write_behind if there is no write mostly device")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706083727.608914-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Commit 2ae6aaf769 ("md/raid10: fix io loss while replacement replace
rdev") reads replacement first to prevent io loss. However, there are same
issue in wait_blocked_dev() and raid10_handle_discard(), too. Fix it by
using dereference_rdev_and_rrdev() to get devices.
Fixes: d30588b273 ("md/raid10: improve raid10 discard request")
Fixes: f2e7e269a7 ("md/raid10: pull the code that wait for blocked dev into one function")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230701080529.2684932-4-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Factor out a helper to get 'rdev' and 'replacement' from config->mirrors.
Just to make code cleaner and prepare to fix the bug of io loss while
'replacement' replace 'rdev'.
There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230701080529.2684932-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
After commit 4ca40c2ce0 ("md/raid10: Allow replacement device to be
replace old drive."), 'rdev' and 'replacement' could appear to be
identical. There are already checks for that in wait_blocked_dev() and
raid10_write_request(). Add check for raid10_handle_discard() now.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230701080529.2684932-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
wake_up is called unconditionally in a few paths such as make_request(),
which cause lock contention under high concurrency workload like below
raid1_end_write_request
wake_up
__wake_up_common_lock
spin_lock_irqsave
Improve performance by only call wake_up() if waitqueue is not empty
Fio test script:
[global]
name=random reads and writes
ioengine=libaio
direct=1
readwrite=randrw
rwmixread=70
iodepth=64
buffered=0
filename=/dev/md0
size=1G
runtime=30
time_based
randrepeat=0
norandommap
refill_buffers
ramp_time=10
bs=4k
numjobs=400
group_reporting=1
[job1]
Test result with 2 ramdisk in raid1 on a Intel Broadwell 56 cores server.
Before this patch With this patch
READ BW=4621MB/s BW=7337MB/s
WRITE BW=1980MB/s BW=3144MB/s
The patch is inspired by Yu Kuai's change for raid10:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621105728.1268542-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230705113227.148494-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
memalloc_noio_save() is called for the first mddev_suspend(), and
repeated mddev_suspend() only increase 'suspended'. However,
memalloc_noio_restore() is also called for the first mddev_resume(),
which means that memory reclaim will be enabled before the last
mddev_resume() is called, while the array is still suspended.
Fix this problem by restore 'noio_flag' for the last mddev_resume().
Fixes: 78f57ef9d5 ("md: use memalloc scope APIs in mddev_suspend()/mddev_resume()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628012931.88911-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Some levels doesn't implement "pers->quiesce", for example
raid0_quiesce() is empty, and now that all levels will drop 'active_io'
until io is done, wait for 'active_io' to be 0 is enough to make sure all
normal io is done, and percpu_ref_kill() for 'active_io' will make sure
no new normal io can be dispatched. There is no need to call
"pers->quiesce" anymore from mddev_suspend().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628012931.88911-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
In fix_read_error(), 'success' will be checked immediately after assigning
it, if it is set to 1 then the loop will break. Checking it again in
condition of loop is redundant. Clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623173236.2513554-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
We dereference r10_bio->read_slot too many times in fix_read_error().
Optimize it by using a variable to store read_slot.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623173236.2513554-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
New disk should be added to "removed" position first instead of to be a
replacement. Commit 6090368abc ("md/raid10: prioritize adding disk to
'removed' mirror") has fixed this issue for raid10. Fix it for raid1 now.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627014332.3810102-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
use md_account_bio() to enable io accounting, also make sure
mddev_suspend() will wait for all io to be done.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
use md_account_bio() to enable io accounting, also make sure
mddev_suspend() will wait for all io to be done.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
use md_account_bio() to enable io accounting, also make sure
mddev_suspend() will wait for all io to be done.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Make sure that 'active_io' will represent inflight io instead of io that
is dispatching, and io accounting from all levels will be consistent.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Two problems can be fixed this way:
1) 'active_io' will represent inflight io instead of io that is
dispatching.
2) If io accounting is enabled or disabled while io is still inflight,
bio_start_io_acct() and bio_end_io_acct() is not balanced and io
inflight counter will be leaked.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Io will only be accounted as done from raid5_align_endio() if the io
succeeded, and io inflight counter will be leaked if such io failed.
Fix this problem by switching to use md_account_bio() for io accounting.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Currently, 'active_io' is grabbed before make_reqeust() is called, and
it's dropped immediately make_reqeust() returns. Hence 'active_io'
actually means io is dispatching, not io is inflight.
For raid0 and raid456 that io accounting is enabled, 'active_io' will
also be grabbed when bio is cloned for io accounting, and this 'active_io'
is dropped until io is done.
Always clone new bio so that 'active_io' will mean that io is inflight,
raid1 and raid10 will switch to use this method in later patches.
Now that bio will be cloned even if io accounting is disabled, also
rename related structure from '*_acct_*' to '*_clone_*'.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
'io_acct_set' is only used for raid0 and raid456, prepare to use it for
raid1 and raid10, so that io accounting from different levels can be
consistent.
By the way, follow up patches will also use this io clone mechanism to
make sure 'active_io' represents in flight io, not io that is dispatching,
so that mddev_suspend will wait for io to be done as designed.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621165110.1498313-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
The support for bitmaps on files is a very bad idea abusing various kernel
APIs, and fundamentally requires the file to not be on the actual array
without a way to check that this is actually the case. Add a deprecation
warning to see if we might be able to eventually drop it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-12-hch@lst.de
The support for write intent bitmaps in files on an external files in md
is a hot mess that abuses ->bmap to map file offsets into physical device
objects, and also abuses buffer_heads in a creative way.
Make this code optional so that MD can be built into future kernels
without buffer_head support, and so that we can eventually deprecate it.
Note this does not affect the internal bitmap support, which has none of
the problems.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-11-hch@lst.de
The md driver allocates pages for storing the bitmap file data, which
are not page cache pages, and then stores the page granularity file
offset in page->index, which is a field that isn't really valid except
for page cache pages.
Use a separate index for the superblock, and use the scheme used at
read size to recalculate the index for the bitmap pages instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-10-hch@lst.de
Diretly apply mddev->bitmap_info.offset to the sector number to read
instead of doing that in both callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-9-hch@lst.de
Convert read_sb_page to the normal kernel coding style, calculate the
target sector only once, and add a local iosize variable to make the call
to sync_page_io more readable.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-8-hch@lst.de
Split the confusing loop in md_bitmap_init_from_disk that iterates over
all chunks but also needs to read and map the pages into three separate
loops: one that iterates over the pages to read them, a second optional
one to iterate over the pages to mark them invalid if the bitmaps are
out of date, and a final one that actually iterates over the chunks.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306160552.smw0qbmb-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-7-hch@lst.de
Make the difference to read_sb_page clear.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-6-hch@lst.de
Split the file write code out of write_page into a separate helper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-5-hch@lst.de
Don't bother allocating an extra buffer in the I/O failure handler and
instead use the printk built-in format to print the last 4 path name
components.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-4-hch@lst.de
Just a small tidyup to prepare for bigger changes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-3-hch@lst.de
Set BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR directly in write_sb_page instead of propagating
the error to the caller and setting it there.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615064840.629492-2-hch@lst.de
For md_check_recovery():
1) if 'MD_RECOVERY_RUNING' is not set, register new sync_thread.
2) if 'MD_RECOVERY_RUNING' is set:
a) if 'MD_RECOVERY_DONE' is not set, don't do anything, wait for
md_do_sync() to be done.
b) if 'MD_RECOVERY_DONE' is set, unregister sync_thread. Current code
expects that sync_thread is not NULL, otherwise new sync_thread will
be registered, which will corrupt the array.
Make sure md_check_recovery() won't register new sync_thread if
'MD_RECOVERY_RUNING' is still set, and a new WARN_ON_ONCE() is added for
the above corruption,
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529132037.2124527-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
md_reap_sync_thread() is just replaced with wait_event(resync_wait, ...)
from action_store(), just make sure action_store() will still wait for
everything to be done in md_reap_sync_thread().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewd-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529132037.2124527-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Our test found a following deadlock in raid10:
1) Issue a normal write, and such write failed:
raid10_end_write_request
set_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state)
one_write_done
reschedule_retry
// later from md thread
raid10d
handle_write_completed
list_add(&r10_bio->retry_list, &conf->bio_end_io_list)
// later from md thread
raid10d
if (!test_bit(MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->sb_flags))
list_move(conf->bio_end_io_list.prev, &tmp)
r10_bio = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct r10bio, retry_list)
raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio)
Dependency chain 1: normal io is waiting for updating superblock
2) Trigger a recovery:
raid10_sync_request
raise_barrier
Dependency chain 2: sync thread is waiting for normal io
3) echo idle/frozen to sync_action:
action_store
mddev_lock
md_unregister_thread
kthread_stop
Dependency chain 3: drop 'reconfig_mutex' is waiting for sync thread
4) md thread can't update superblock:
raid10d
md_check_recovery
if (mddev_trylock(mddev))
md_update_sb
Dependency chain 4: update superblock is waiting for 'reconfig_mutex'
Hence cyclic dependency exist, in order to fix the problem, we must
break one of them. Dependency 1 and 2 can't be broken because they are
foundation design. Dependency 4 may be possible if it can be guaranteed
that no io can be inflight, however, this requires a new mechanism which
seems complex. Dependency 3 is a good choice, because idle/frozen only
requires sync thread to finish, which can be done asynchronously that is
already implemented, and 'reconfig_mutex' is not needed anymore.
This patch switch 'idle' and 'frozen' to wait sync thread to be done
asynchronously, and this patch also add a sequence counter to record how
many times sync thread is done, so that 'idle' won't keep waiting on new
started sync thread.
Noted that raid456 has similiar deadlock([1]), and it's verified[2] this
deadlock can be fixed by this patch as well.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/5ed54ffc-ce82-bf66-4eff-390cb23bc1ac@molgen.mpg.de/T/#t
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/e9067438-d713-f5f3-0d3d-9e6b0e9efa0e@huaweicloud.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529132037.2124527-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Currently, for idle and frozen, action_store will hold 'reconfig_mutex'
and call md_reap_sync_thread() to stop sync thread, however, this will
cause deadlock (explained in the next patch). In order to fix the
problem, following patch will release 'reconfig_mutex' and wait on
'resync_wait', like md_set_readonly() and do_md_stop() does.
Consider that action_store() will set/clear 'MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN'
unconditionally, which might cause unexpected problems, for example,
frozen just set 'MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN' and is still in progress, while
'idle' clear 'MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN' and new sync thread is started, which
might starve in progress frozen. A mutex is added to synchronize idle
and frozen from action_store().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529132037.2124527-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Prepare to handle 'idle' and 'frozen' differently to fix a deadlock, there
are no functional changes except that MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is checked
again after 'reconfig_mutex' is held.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529132037.2124527-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
This reverts commit 9dfbdafda3.
Because it will introduce a defect that sync_thread can be running while
MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is cleared, which will cause some unexpected problems,
for example:
list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff0001ac1daba0), but was ffff0000ce1a02a0. (prev=ffff0000ce1a02a0).
Call trace:
__list_add_valid+0xfc/0x140
insert_work+0x78/0x1a0
__queue_work+0x500/0xcf4
queue_work_on+0xe8/0x12c
md_check_recovery+0xa34/0xf30
raid10d+0xb8/0x900 [raid10]
md_thread+0x16c/0x2cc
kthread+0x1a4/0x1ec
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
This is because work is requeued while it's still inside workqueue:
t1: t2:
action_store
mddev_lock
if (mddev->sync_thread)
mddev_unlock
md_unregister_thread
// first sync_thread is done
md_check_recovery
mddev_try_lock
/*
* once MD_RECOVERY_DONE is set, new sync_thread
* can start.
*/
set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)
INIT_WORK(&mddev->del_work, md_start_sync)
queue_work(md_misc_wq, &mddev->del_work)
test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, ...)
// set pending bit
insert_work
list_add_tail
mddev_unlock
mddev_lock_nointr
md_reap_sync_thread
// MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is cleared
mddev_unlock
t3:
// before queued work started from t2
md_check_recovery
// MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is not set, a new sync_thread can be started
INIT_WORK(&mddev->del_work, md_start_sync)
work->data = 0
// work pending bit is cleared
queue_work(md_misc_wq, &mddev->del_work)
insert_work
list_add_tail
// list is corrupted
The above commit is reverted to fix the problem, the deadlock this
commit tries to fix will be fixed in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529132037.2124527-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
If a problem occurs in the process of creating an integrity payload, the
status of bio is always BLK_STS_RESOURCE.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725051839epcms2p8e4d20ad6c51326ad032e8406f59d0aaa@epcms2p8
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_run_queue() runs the queue asynchronously if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING
has been set. This is suboptimal since running the queue asynchronously
is slower than running the queue synchronously. This patch modifies
blk_mq_run_queue() as follows if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING has been set:
- Run the queue synchronously if it is allowed to sleep.
- Run the queue asynchronously if it is not allowed to sleep.
Additionally, blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false) calls are modified into
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) if the caller
may be invoked from atomic context.
The following caller chains have been reviewed:
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false)
blk_mq_get_tag() /* may sleep, hence the functions it calls may also sleep */
blk_execute_rq() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, async=false)
blk_freeze_queue_start() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_requeue_work() /* may sleep */
scsi_kick_queue()
scsi_requeue_run_queue() /* may sleep */
scsi_run_host_queues()
scsi_ioctl_reset() /* may sleep */
blk_mq_insert_requests(hctx, ctx, list, run_queue_async=false)
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
blk_mq_flush_plug_list(plug, from_schedule=false)
__blk_flush_plug(plug, from_schedule=false)
blk_add_rq_to_plug()
blk_mq_submit_bio() /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
blk_mq_plug_issue_direct()
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() /* see above */
blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() /* see above */
blk_mq_try_issue_directly()
blk_mq_submit_bio() /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(hctx, list)
blk_mq_insert_requests() /* see above */
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721172731.955724-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
