Commit Graph

45277 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
97e17c08a4 A set of updates for CPU hotplug:
- Prepare the core for supporting parallel hotplug on loongarch
 
   - A small set of cleanups and enhancements
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prepare the core for supporting parallel hotplug on loongarch

 - A small set of cleanups and enhancements

* tag 'smp-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp: Mark smp_prepare_boot_cpu() __init
  cpu: Fix W=1 build kernel-doc warning
  cpu/hotplug: Provide weak fallback for arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup()
  cpu/hotplug: Make HOTPLUG_PARALLEL independent of HOTPLUG_SMT
2024-09-17 06:56:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
dc644fba3c audit/stable-6.12 PR 20240911
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:

 - Fix some remaining problems with PID/TGID reporting

   When most users think about PIDs, what they are really thinking about
   is the TGID. This commit shifts the audit PID logging and filtering
   to use the TGID value which should provide a more meaningful audit
   stream and filtering experience for users.

 - Migrate to the str_enabled_disabled() helper

   Evidently we have helper functions that help ensure if we mistype
   "enabled" or "disabled" it is now caught at compile time. I guess
   we're fancy now.

* tag 'audit-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: Make use of str_enabled_disabled() helper
  audit: use task_tgid_nr() instead of task_pid_nr()
2024-09-16 16:52:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8f72c31f45 vfs-6.12.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual pile of misc updates:

  Features:

   - Add F_CREATED_QUERY fcntl() that allows userspace to query whether
     a file was actually created. Often userspace wants to know whether
     an O_CREATE request did actually create a file without using
     O_EXCL. The current logic is that to first attempts to open the
     file without O_CREAT | O_EXCL and if ENOENT is returned userspace
     tries again with both flags. If that succeeds all is well. If it
     now reports EEXIST it retries.

     That works fairly well but some corner cases make this more
     involved. If this operates on a dangling symlink the first openat()
     without O_CREAT | O_EXCL will return ENOENT but the second openat()
     with O_CREAT | O_EXCL will fail with EEXIST.

     The reason is that openat() without O_CREAT | O_EXCL follows the
     symlink while O_CREAT | O_EXCL doesn't for security reasons. So
     it's not something we can really change unless we add an explicit
     opt-in via O_FOLLOW which seems really ugly.

     All available workarounds are really nasty (fanotify, bpf lsm etc)
     so add a simple fcntl().

   - Try an opportunistic lookup for O_CREAT. Today, when opening a file
     we'll typically do a fast lookup, but if O_CREAT is set, the kernel
     always takes the exclusive inode lock. This was likely done with
     the expectation that O_CREAT means that we always expect to do the
     create, but that's often not the case. Many programs set O_CREAT
     even in scenarios where the file already exists (see related
     F_CREATED_QUERY patch motivation above).

     The series contained in the pr rearranges the pathwalk-for-open
     code to also attempt a fast_lookup in certain O_CREAT cases. If a
     positive dentry is found, the inode_lock can be avoided altogether
     and it can stay in rcuwalk mode for the last step_into.

   - Expose the 64 bit mount id via name_to_handle_at()

     Now that we provide a unique 64-bit mount ID interface in statx(2),
     we can now provide a race-free way for name_to_handle_at(2) to
     provide a file handle and corresponding mount without needing to
     worry about racing with /proc/mountinfo parsing or having to open a
     file just to do statx(2).

     While this is not necessary if you are using AT_EMPTY_PATH and
     don't care about an extra statx(2) call, users that pass full paths
     into name_to_handle_at(2) need to know which mount the file handle
     comes from (to make sure they don't try to open_by_handle_at a file
     handle from a different filesystem) and switching to AT_EMPTY_PATH
     would require allocating a file for every name_to_handle_at(2) call

   - Add a per dentry expire timeout to autofs

     There are two fairly well known automounter map formats, the autofs
     format and the amd format (more or less System V and Berkley).

     Some time ago Linux autofs added an amd map format parser that
     implemented a fair amount of the amd functionality. This was done
     within the autofs infrastructure and some functionality wasn't
     implemented because it either didn't make sense or required extra
     kernel changes. The idea was to restrict changes to be within the
     existing autofs functionality as much as possible and leave changes
     with a wider scope to be considered later.

     One of these changes is implementing the amd options:
      1) "unmount", expire this mount according to a timeout (same as
         the current autofs default).
      2) "nounmount", don't expire this mount (same as setting the
         autofs timeout to 0 except only for this specific mount) .
      3) "utimeout=<seconds>", expire this mount using the specified
         timeout (again same as setting the autofs timeout but only for
         this mount)

     To implement these options per-dentry expire timeouts need to be
     implemented for autofs indirect mounts. This is because all map
     keys (mounts) for autofs indirect mounts use an expire timeout
     stored in the autofs mount super block info. structure and all
     indirect mounts use the same expire timeout.

  Fixes:

   - Fix missing fput for FSCONFIG_SET_FD in autofs

   - Use param->file for FSCONFIG_SET_FD in coda

   - Delete the 'fs/netfs' proc subtreee when netfs module exits

   - Make sure that struct uid_gid_map fits into a single cacheline

   - Don't flush in-flight wb switches for superblocks without cgroup
     writeback

   - Correcting the idmapping mount example in the idmapping
     documentation

   - Fix a race between evice_inodes() and find_inode() and iput()

   - Refine the show_inode_state() macro definition in writeback code

   - Prevent dump_mapping() from accessing invalid dentry.d_name.name

   - Show actual source for debugfs in /proc/mounts

   - Annotate data-race of busy_poll_usecs in eventpoll

   - Don't WARN for racy path_noexec check in exec code

   - Handle OOM on mnt_warn_timestamp_expiry()

   - Fix some spelling in the iomap design documentation

   - Fix typo in procfs comment

   - Fix typo in fs/namespace.c comment

  Cleanups:

   - Add the VFS git tree to the MAINTAINERS file

   - Move FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET to fop_flags freeing up another f_mode
     bit in struct file bringing us to 5 free f_mode bits

   - Remove the __I_DIO_WAKEUP bit from i_state flags as we can simplify
     the wait mechanism

   - Remove the unused path_put_init() helper

   - Replace a __u32 with u32 for s_fsnotify_mask as __u32 is uapi
     specific

   - Replace the unsigned long i_state member with a u32 i_state member
     in struct inode freeing up 4 bytes in struct inode. Instead of
     using the bit based wait apis we're now using the var event apis
     and using the individual bytes of the i_state member to wait on
     state changes

   - Explain how per-syscall AT_* flags should be allocated

   - Use in_group_or_capable() helper to simplify the posix acl mode
     update code

   - Switch to LIST_HEAD() in fsync_buffers_list() to simplify the code

   - Removed comment about d_rcu_to_refcount() as that function doesn't
     exist anymore

   - Add kernel documentation for lookup_fast()

   - Don't re-zero evenpoll fields

   - Remove outdated comment after close_fd()

   - Fix imprecise wording in comment about the pipe filesystem

   - Drop GFP_NOFAIL mode from alloc_page_buffers

   - Missing blank line warnings and struct declaration improved in
     file_table

   - Annotate struct poll_list with __counted_by()

   - Remove the unused read parameter in percpu-rwsem

   - Remove linux/prefetch.h include from direct-io code

   - Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation in
     mnt_idmapping code

   - Remove unused mnt_cursor_del() declaration

  Performance tweaks:

   - Dodge smp_mb in break_lease and break_deleg in the common case

   - Only read fops once in fops_{get,put}()

   - Use RCU in ilookup()

   - Elide smp_mb in iversion handling in the common case

   - Drop one lock trip in evict()"

* tag 'vfs-6.12.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (58 commits)
  uidgid: make sure we fit into one cacheline
  proc: Fix typo in the comment
  fs/pipe: Correct imprecise wording in comment
  fhandle: expose u64 mount id to name_to_handle_at(2)
  uapi: explain how per-syscall AT_* flags should be allocated
  fs: drop GFP_NOFAIL mode from alloc_page_buffers
  writeback: Refine the show_inode_state() macro definition
  fs/inode: Prevent dump_mapping() accessing invalid dentry.d_name.name
  mnt_idmapping: Use kmemdup_array instead of kmemdup for multiple allocation
  netfs: Delete subtree of 'fs/netfs' when netfs module exits
  fs: use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
  inode: make i_state a u32
  inode: port __I_LRU_ISOLATING to var event
  vfs: fix race between evice_inodes() and find_inode()&iput()
  inode: port __I_NEW to var event
  inode: port __I_SYNC to var event
  fs: reorder i_state bits
  fs: add i_state helpers
  MAINTAINERS: add the VFS git tree
  fs: s/__u32/u32/ for s_fsnotify_mask
  ...
2024-09-16 08:35:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
02824a5fd1 Power management updates for 6.12-rc1
- Remove LATENCY_MULTIPLIER from cpufreq (Qais Yousef).
 
  - Add support for Granite Rapids and Sierra Forest in OOB mode to the
    intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Add basic support for CPU capacity scaling on x86 and make the
    intel_pstate driver set asymmetric CPU capacity on hybrid systems
    without SMT (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to the powerpc cpufreq
    driver (Jeff Johnson).
 
  - Several OF related cleanups in cpufreq drivers (Rob Herring).
 
  - Enable COMPILE_TEST for ARM drivers (Rob Herrring).
 
  - Introduce quirks for syscon failures and use socinfo to get revision
    for TI cpufreq driver (Dhruva Gole, Nishanth Menon).
 
  - Minor cleanups in amd-pstate driver (Anastasia Belova, Dhananjay
    Ugwekar).
 
  - Minor cleanups for loongson, cpufreq-dt and powernv cpufreq drivers
    (Danila Tikhonov, Huacai Chen, and Liu Jing).
 
  - Make amd-pstate validate return of any attempt to update EPP limits,
    which fixes the masking hardware problems (Mario Limonciello).
 
  - Move the calculation of the AMD boost numerator outside of amd-pstate,
    correcting acpi-cpufreq on systems with preferred cores (Mario
    Limonciello).
 
  - Harden preferred core detection in amd-pstate to avoid potential
    false positives (Mario Limonciello).
 
  - Add extra unit test coverage for mode state machine (Mario
    Limonciello).
 
  - Fix an "Uninitialized variables" issue in amd-pstste (Qianqiang Liu).
 
  - Add Granite Rapids Xeon support to intel_idle (Artem Bityutskiy).
 
  - Disable promotion to C1E on Jasper Lake and Elkhart Lake in
    intel_idle (Kai-Heng Feng).
 
  - Use scoped device node handling to fix missing of_node_put() and
    simplify walking OF children in the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver (Krzysztof
    Kozlowski).
 
  - Remove dead code from cpuidle_enter_state() (Dhruva Gole).
 
  - Change an error pointer to NULL to fix error handling in the
    intel_rapl power capping driver (Dan Carpenter).
 
  - Fix off by one in get_rpi() in the intel_rapl power capping
    driver (Dan Carpenter).
 
  - Add support for ArrowLake-U to the intel_rapl power capping
    driver (Sumeet Pawnikar).
 
  - Fix the energy-pkg event for AMD CPUs in the intel_rapl power capping
    driver (Dhananjay Ugwekar).
 
  - Add support for AMD family 1Ah processors to the intel_rapl power
    capping driver (Dhananjay Ugwekar).
 
  - Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page() and remove deprecated
    macros from power management documentation (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Use ysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions in the PM
    sysfs interface (Xueqin Luo).
 
  - Update the maintainers information for the operating-points-v2-ti-cpu DT
    binding (Dhruva Gole).
 
  - Drop unnecessary of_match_ptr() from ti-opp-supply (Rob Herring).
 
  - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to devfreq governors (Jeff
    Johnson).
 
  - Use devm_clk_get_enabled() in the exynos-bus devfreq driver (Anand
    Moon).
 
  - Use of_property_present() instead of of_get_property() in the imx-bus
    devfreq driver (Rob Herring).
 
  - Update directory handling and installation process in the pm-graph
    Makefile and add .gitignore to ignore sleepgraph.py artifacts to
    pm-graph (Amit Vadhavana, Yo-Jung Lin).
 
  - Make cpupower display residency value in idle-info (Aboorva
    Devarajan).
 
  - Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function to cpupower (John
    B. Wyatt IV).
 
  - Add SWIG support to cpupower (John B. Wyatt IV).
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Merge tag 'pm-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "By the number of new lines of code, the most visible change here is
  the addition of hybrid CPU capacity scaling support to the
  intel_pstate driver. Next are the amd-pstate driver changes related to
  the calculation of the AMD boost numerator and preferred core
  detection.

  As far as new hardware support is concerned, the intel_idle driver
  will now handle Granite Rapids Xeon processors natively, the
  intel_rapl power capping driver will recognize family 1Ah of AMD
  processors and Intel ArrowLake-U chipos, and intel_pstate will handle
  Granite Rapids and Sierra Forest chips in the out-of-band (OOB) mode.

  Apart from the above, there is a usual collection of assorted fixes
  and code cleanups in many places and there are tooling updates.

  Specifics:

   - Remove LATENCY_MULTIPLIER from cpufreq (Qais Yousef)

   - Add support for Granite Rapids and Sierra Forest in OOB mode to the
     intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Srinivas Pandruvada)

   - Add basic support for CPU capacity scaling on x86 and make the
     intel_pstate driver set asymmetric CPU capacity on hybrid systems
     without SMT (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to the powerpc cpufreq
     driver (Jeff Johnson)

   - Several OF related cleanups in cpufreq drivers (Rob Herring)

   - Enable COMPILE_TEST for ARM drivers (Rob Herrring)

   - Introduce quirks for syscon failures and use socinfo to get
     revision for TI cpufreq driver (Dhruva Gole, Nishanth Menon)

   - Minor cleanups in amd-pstate driver (Anastasia Belova, Dhananjay
     Ugwekar)

   - Minor cleanups for loongson, cpufreq-dt and powernv cpufreq drivers
     (Danila Tikhonov, Huacai Chen, and Liu Jing)

   - Make amd-pstate validate return of any attempt to update EPP
     limits, which fixes the masking hardware problems (Mario
     Limonciello)

   - Move the calculation of the AMD boost numerator outside of
     amd-pstate, correcting acpi-cpufreq on systems with preferred cores
     (Mario Limonciello)

   - Harden preferred core detection in amd-pstate to avoid potential
     false positives (Mario Limonciello)

   - Add extra unit test coverage for mode state machine (Mario
     Limonciello)

   - Fix an "Uninitialized variables" issue in amd-pstste (Qianqiang
     Liu)

   - Add Granite Rapids Xeon support to intel_idle (Artem Bityutskiy)

   - Disable promotion to C1E on Jasper Lake and Elkhart Lake in
     intel_idle (Kai-Heng Feng)

   - Use scoped device node handling to fix missing of_node_put() and
     simplify walking OF children in the riscv-sbi cpuidle driver
     (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Remove dead code from cpuidle_enter_state() (Dhruva Gole)

   - Change an error pointer to NULL to fix error handling in the
     intel_rapl power capping driver (Dan Carpenter)

   - Fix off by one in get_rpi() in the intel_rapl power capping driver
     (Dan Carpenter)

   - Add support for ArrowLake-U to the intel_rapl power capping driver
     (Sumeet Pawnikar)

   - Fix the energy-pkg event for AMD CPUs in the intel_rapl power
     capping driver (Dhananjay Ugwekar)

   - Add support for AMD family 1Ah processors to the intel_rapl power
     capping driver (Dhananjay Ugwekar)

   - Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page() and remove
     deprecated macros from power management documentation (Andy
     Shevchenko)

   - Use ysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions in the PM
     sysfs interface (Xueqin Luo)

   - Update the maintainers information for the
     operating-points-v2-ti-cpu DT binding (Dhruva Gole)

   - Drop unnecessary of_match_ptr() from ti-opp-supply (Rob Herring)

   - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to devfreq governors (Jeff
     Johnson)

   - Use devm_clk_get_enabled() in the exynos-bus devfreq driver (Anand
     Moon)

   - Use of_property_present() instead of of_get_property() in the
     imx-bus devfreq driver (Rob Herring)

   - Update directory handling and installation process in the pm-graph
     Makefile and add .gitignore to ignore sleepgraph.py artifacts to
     pm-graph (Amit Vadhavana, Yo-Jung Lin)

   - Make cpupower display residency value in idle-info (Aboorva
     Devarajan)

   - Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function to cpupower (John
     B. Wyatt IV)

   - Add SWIG support to cpupower (John B. Wyatt IV)"

* tag 'pm-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (62 commits)
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Fix an "Uninitialized variables" issue
  cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add test case for mode switches
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Export symbols for changing modes
  amd-pstate: Add missing documentation for `amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking`
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add documentation for `amd_pstate_hw_prefcore`
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Optimize amd_pstate_update_limits()
  cpufreq: amd-pstate: Merge amd_pstate_highest_perf_set() into amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  x86/amd: Detect preferred cores in amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  x86/amd: Move amd_get_highest_perf() out of amd-pstate
  ACPI: CPPC: Adjust debug messages in amd_set_max_freq_ratio() to warn
  ACPI: CPPC: Drop check for non zero perf ratio
  x86/amd: Rename amd_get_highest_perf() to amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()
  ACPI: CPPC: Adjust return code for inline functions in !CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
  x86/amd: Move amd_get_highest_perf() from amd.c to cppc.c
  PM: hibernate: Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page()
  pm:cpupower: Add error warning when SWIG is not installed
  MAINTAINERS: Add Maintainers for SWIG Python bindings
  pm:cpupower: Include test_raw_pylibcpupower.py
  pm:cpupower: Add SWIG bindings files for libcpupower
  pm:cpupower: Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function
  ...
2024-09-16 07:47:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
114143a595 arm64 updates for 6.12
ACPI:
 * Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11 platforms.
 * Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.
 
 CPU Errata:
 * Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A cores.
 
 Memory management:
 * Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
 * Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
 * Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
   protection keys.
 
 Perf and PMUs:
 * Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the CPU
   PMU architecture.
 * Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
 * Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical profiling.
 * Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.
 
 Confidential Computing:
 * Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
   Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.
 
 Selftests:
 * Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
 * Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.
 
 Timers:
 * Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
   non-determinism arising from the architected counter.
 
 Miscellaneous:
 * Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
   don't succeed.
 * Minor fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The highlights are support for Arm's "Permission Overlay Extension"
  using memory protection keys, support for running as a protected guest
  on Android as well as perf support for a bunch of new interconnect
  PMUs.

  Summary:

  ACPI:
   - Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11
     platforms.
   - Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.

  CPU Errata:
   - Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A
     cores.

  Memory management:
   - Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
   - Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
   - Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
     protection keys.

  Perf and PMUs:
   - Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the
     CPU PMU architecture.
   - Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
   - Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical
     profiling.
   - Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.

  Confidential Computing:
   - Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
     Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.

  Selftests:
   - Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
   - Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.

  Timers:
   - Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
     non-determinism arising from the architected counter.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
     don't succeed.
   - Minor fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  perf: arm-ni: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t
  arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL
  arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARN
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Use BR_RETIRED for HW branch event if enabled
  MAINTAINERS: List Arm interconnect PMUs as supported
  perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU
  dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm NI-700 PMU
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve format attr printing
  perf/arm-cmn: Clean up unnecessary NUMA_NO_NODE check
  arm64/mm: use lm_alias() with addresses passed to memblock_free()
  mm: arm64: document why pte is not advanced in contpte_ptep_set_access_flags()
  arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_END
  arm64: trans_pgd: mark PTEs entries as valid to avoid dead kexec()
  arm64/mm: Delete __init region from memblock.reserved
  perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3
  dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN S3
  perf/arm-cmn: Refactor DTC PMU register access
  perf/arm-cmn: Make cycle counts less surprising
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve build-time assertion
  ...
2024-09-16 06:55:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
85ffc6e4ed This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Make self-test asynchronous.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Remove MPI functions added for SM3.
 - Add allocation error checks to remaining MPI functions (introduced for SM3).
 - Set default Jitter RNG OSR to 3.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Add hwrng driver for Rockchip RK3568 SoC.
 - Allow disabling SR-IOV VFs through sysfs in qat.
 - Fix device reset bugs in hisilicon.
 - Fix authenc key parsing by using generic helper in octeontx*.
 
 Others:
 
 - Fix xor benchmarking on parisc.
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Merge tag 'v6.12-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu"
 "API:
   - Make self-test asynchronous

  Algorithms:
   - Remove MPI functions added for SM3
   - Add allocation error checks to remaining MPI functions (introduced
     for SM3)
   - Set default Jitter RNG OSR to 3

  Drivers:
   - Add hwrng driver for Rockchip RK3568 SoC
   - Allow disabling SR-IOV VFs through sysfs in qat
   - Fix device reset bugs in hisilicon
   - Fix authenc key parsing by using generic helper in octeontx*

  Others:
   - Fix xor benchmarking on parisc"

* tag 'v6.12-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (96 commits)
  crypto: n2 - Set err to EINVAL if snprintf fails for hmac
  crypto: camm/qi - Use ERR_CAST() to return error-valued pointer
  crypto: mips/crc32 - Clean up useless assignment operations
  crypto: qcom-rng - rename *_of_data to *_match_data
  crypto: qcom-rng - fix support for ACPI-based systems
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,prng: document support for SA8255p
  crypto: aegis128 - Fix indentation issue in crypto_aegis128_process_crypt()
  crypto: octeontx* - Select CRYPTO_AUTHENC
  crypto: testmgr - Hide ENOENT errors
  crypto: qat - Remove trailing space after \n newline
  crypto: hisilicon/sec - Remove trailing space after \n newline
  crypto: algboss - Pass instance creation error up
  crypto: api - Fix generic algorithm self-test races
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - inject error before stopping queue
  crypto: hisilicon/hpre - mask cluster timeout error
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - reset device before enabling it
  crypto: hisilicon/trng - modifying the order of header files
  crypto: hisilicon - add a lock for the qp send operation
  crypto: hisilicon - fix missed error branch
  crypto: ccp - do not request interrupt on cmd completion when irqs disabled
  ...
2024-09-16 06:28:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9410645520 Networking changes for 6.12.
The zero-copy changes are relatively significant, but regression risk
 should be contained. The feature needs to be used to cause trouble.
 The new code did trigger a PowerPC64 bug with GCC 14:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240913125302.0a06b4c7@canb.auug.org.au/
 
 a fix for which Michael will bring via his tree:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/all/87jzffq9ge.fsf@mail.lhotse/
 
 Unideal, not sure if you'll be willing to pull without that fix but
 since we caught this recently I figured we'll defer to you during
 the MW instead of trying to fix it cross-tree.
 
 Also it feels like we got an order of magnitude more semi-automated
 "refactoring" chaff than usual, I wonder if it's just us.
 
 Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Support Device Memory TCP, ability to zero-copy receive TCP payloads
    to a DMABUF region of memory while packet headers land separately
    in normal kernel buffers, and TCP processes then as usual.
 
  - The ability to read the PTP PHC (Physical Hardware Clock) alongside
    MONOTONIC_RAW timestamps with PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED. Previously
    only CLOCK_REALTIME was supported.
 
  - Allow matching on all bits of IP DSCP for routing decisions.
    Previously we only supported on matching TOS bits in IPv4 which
    is a narrower interpretation of the same header field.
 
  - Increase the range of weights used for multi-path routing from
    8 bits to 16 bits.
 
  - Add support for IPv6 PIO p flag in the Prefix Information Option
    per draft-ietf-6man-pio-pflag.
 
  - IPv6 IOAM6 support for new tunsrc encap mode for better performance.
 
  - Detect destinations which blackhole MPTCP traffic and avoid initiating
    MPTCP connections to them for a certain period of time, 1h by default.
 
  - Improve IPsec control path performance by removing the inexact
    policies list.
 
  - AF_VSOCK: add support for SIOCOUTQ ioctl.
 
  - Add enum for reasons TCP reset was sent for easier tracing.
 
  - Add SMC ringbufs usage statistics.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Handle netconsole setup failures more gracefully, don't fail loading,
    retain the specified target as disabled.
 
  - Extend bonding's IPsec offload pass thru capabilities (ESN, stats).
 
 Filtering
 ---------
 
  - Add TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS to bpf_*sockopt() to address the case
    when long-lived sockets miss a chance to set additional callbacks
    if a sockops program was not attached early in their lifetime.
 
  - Support using BPF skb helpers in tracepoints.
 
  - Conntrack Netlink: support CTA_FILTER for flush.
 
  - Improve SCTP support in nfnetlink_queue.
 
  - Improve performance of large nftables flush transactions.
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - selftests: support setting an "interpreter" for script files;
    make it easy to run as separate cases tests where one "interpreter"
    is fed various test descriptions (in our case packet sequences).
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Extend core and ethtool APIs to support many PHYs connected to a single
    interface (PHY topologies).
 
  - Extend cable diagnostics to specify whether Time Domain Reflectometry
    (TDR) or Active Link Cable Diagnostic (ALCD) was used.
 
  - Add library for implementing MAC-PHY Ethernet drivers for SPI devices
    compatible with Open Alliance 10BASE-T1x MAC-PHY Serial Interface (TC6)
    standard.
 
  - Add helpers to the PHY framework, for PHYs following the Open Alliance
    standards:
    - 1000BaseT1 link settings
    - cable test and diagnostics
 
  - Support listing / dumping all allocated RSS contexts.
 
  - Add configuration for frequency Embedded SYNC in DPLL, which magically
    embeds sync pulses into Ethernet signaling.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - use better FW APIs for queue reset
      - support QOS and TPID settings for the SR-IOV VLAN
      - support dynamic MSI-X allocation
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: support PCIe subfunctions
      - iavf: add support for TC U32 filters on VFs
      - ice: support Embedded SYNC in DPLL
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - support HW managed steering tables
      - support PCIe PTM cross timestamping
    - AMD/Pensando:
      - ionic: use page_pool to increase Rx performance
    - Cisco (enic):
      - report per-queue statistics
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Microsoft vNIC:
      - mana: support configuring ring length
      - netvsc: enable more channels on systems with many CPUs
    - IBM veth:
      - optimize polling to improve TCP_RR performance
      - optimize performance of Tx handling
    - VirtIO net:
      - synchronize the operstate with the admin state to allow a lower
        virtio-net to propagate the link status to an upper device like
        macvlan
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - Add driver for Realtek automotive PCIe devices (RTL9054, RTL9068,
      RTL9072, RTL9075, RTL9068, RTL9071)
    - Add driver for Microchip LAN8650/1 10BASE-T1S MAC-PHY.
    - Microchip:
      - lan743x: use phylink - support WOL, EEE, pause, link settings
      - add Wake-on-LAN support for KSZ87xx family
      - add KSZ8895/KSZ8864 switch support
      - factor out FDMA code and use it in sparx5 and lan966x
        (including DCB support in both)
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support frame preemption (configured using TC and ethtool)
      - support Loongson DWMAC (GMAC v3.73)
      - support RockChips RK3576 DWMAC
    - TI:
      - am65-cpsw: add multi queue RX support
      - icssg-prueth: HSR offload support
    - Cadence (macb):
      - enable software (hrtimer based) IRQ coalescing by default
    - Xilinx (axinet):
      - expose HW statistics
      - improve multicast filtering
      - relax Rx checksum offload constraints
    - MediaTek:
      - mt7530: add EN7581 support
    - Aspeed (ftgmac100):
      - report link speed and duplex
    - Intel:
      - igc: add mqprio offload
      - igc: report EEE configuration
    - RealTek (r8169):
      - add support for RTL8126A rev.b
    - Vitesse (vsc73xx):
      - implement FDB add/del/dump operations
    - Freescale (fs_enet):
      - use phylink
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - vitesse: implement downshift and MDI-X in vsc73xx PHYs
    - microchip: support LAN887x, supporting IEEE 802.3bw (100BASE-T1)
      and IEEE 802.3bp (1000BASE-T1) specifications
    - add Applied Micro QT2025 PHY driver (in Rust)
    - add Motorcomm yt8821 2.5G Ethernet PHY driver
 
  - CAN:
    - add driver for Rockchip RK3568 CAN-FD controller
    - flexcan: add wakeup support for imx95
    - kvaser_usb: set hardware timestamp on transmitted packets
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211/cfg80211:
      - EHT rate support in AQL airtime fairness
      - handle DFS (radar detection) per link in Multi-Link Operation
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - support RTL8852BT and 8852BE-VT (WiFi 6)
      - support hardware rfkill
      - support HW encryption in unicast management frames
      - support Wake-on-WLAN with supported network detection
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - improve Rx performance by using USB frame aggregation
      - support USB 3 with RTL8822CU/RTL8822BU
    - Intel (iwlwifi/mvm):
      - offload RLC/SMPS functionality to firmware
    - Marvell (mwifiex):
      - add host based MLME to enable WPA3
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - add support for Amlogic HCI UART protocol
    - add support for ISO data/packets to Intel and NXP drivers
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "The zero-copy changes are relatively significant, but regression risk
  should be contained. The feature needs to be used to cause trouble.

  Also it feels like we got an order of magnitude more semi-automated
  "refactoring" chaff than usual, I wonder if it's just us.

  Core & protocols:

   - Support Device Memory TCP, ability to zero-copy receive TCP
     payloads to a DMABUF region of memory while packet headers land
     separately in normal kernel buffers, and TCP processes then as
     usual.

   - The ability to read the PTP PHC (Physical Hardware Clock) alongside
     MONOTONIC_RAW timestamps with PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED. Previously
     only CLOCK_REALTIME was supported.

   - Allow matching on all bits of IP DSCP for routing decisions.
     Previously we only supported on matching TOS bits in IPv4 which is
     a narrower interpretation of the same header field.

   - Increase the range of weights used for multi-path routing from
     8 bits to 16 bits.

   - Add support for IPv6 PIO p flag in the Prefix Information Option
     per draft-ietf-6man-pio-pflag.

   - IPv6 IOAM6 support for new tunsrc encap mode for better
     performance.

   - Detect destinations which blackhole MPTCP traffic and avoid
     initiating MPTCP connections to them for a certain period of time,
     1h by default.

   - Improve IPsec control path performance by removing the inexact
     policies list.

   - AF_VSOCK: add support for SIOCOUTQ ioctl.

   - Add enum for reasons TCP reset was sent for easier tracing.

   - Add SMC ringbufs usage statistics.

  Drivers:

   - Handle netconsole setup failures more gracefully, don't fail
     loading, retain the specified target as disabled.

   - Extend bonding's IPsec offload pass thru capabilities (ESN, stats).

  Filtering:

   - Add TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS to bpf_*sockopt() to address the case
     when long-lived sockets miss a chance to set additional callbacks
     if a sockops program was not attached early in their lifetime.

   - Support using BPF skb helpers in tracepoints.

   - Conntrack Netlink: support CTA_FILTER for flush.

   - Improve SCTP support in nfnetlink_queue.

   - Improve performance of large nftables flush transactions.

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - selftests: support setting an "interpreter" for script files; make
     it easy to run as separate cases tests where one "interpreter" is
     fed various test descriptions (in our case packet sequences).

  Driver API:

   - Extend core and ethtool APIs to support many PHYs connected to a
     single interface (PHY topologies).

   - Extend cable diagnostics to specify whether Time Domain
     Reflectometry (TDR) or Active Link Cable Diagnostic (ALCD) was
     used.

   - Add library for implementing MAC-PHY Ethernet drivers for SPI
     devices compatible with Open Alliance 10BASE-T1x MAC-PHY Serial
     Interface (TC6) standard.

   - Add helpers to the PHY framework, for PHYs following the Open
     Alliance standards:
       - 1000BaseT1 link settings
       - cable test and diagnostics

   - Support listing / dumping all allocated RSS contexts.

   - Add configuration for frequency Embedded SYNC in DPLL, which
     magically embeds sync pulses into Ethernet signaling.

  Device drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - use better FW APIs for queue reset
         - support QOS and TPID settings for the SR-IOV VLAN
         - support dynamic MSI-X allocation
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: support PCIe subfunctions
         - iavf: add support for TC U32 filters on VFs
         - ice: support Embedded SYNC in DPLL
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - support HW managed steering tables
         - support PCIe PTM cross timestamping
      - AMD/Pensando:
         - ionic: use page_pool to increase Rx performance
      - Cisco (enic):
         - report per-queue statistics

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Microsoft vNIC:
         - mana: support configuring ring length
         - netvsc: enable more channels on systems with many CPUs
      - IBM veth:
         - optimize polling to improve TCP_RR performance
         - optimize performance of Tx handling
      - VirtIO net:
         - synchronize the operstate with the admin state to allow a
           lower virtio-net to propagate the link status to an upper
           device like macvlan

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - Add driver for Realtek automotive PCIe devices (RTL9054,
        RTL9068, RTL9072, RTL9075, RTL9068, RTL9071)
      - Add driver for Microchip LAN8650/1 10BASE-T1S MAC-PHY.
      - Microchip:
         - lan743x: use phylink - support WOL, EEE, pause, link settings
         - add Wake-on-LAN support for KSZ87xx family
         - add KSZ8895/KSZ8864 switch support
         - factor out FDMA code and use it in sparx5 and lan966x
           (including DCB support in both)
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support frame preemption (configured using TC and ethtool)
         - support Loongson DWMAC (GMAC v3.73)
         - support RockChips RK3576 DWMAC
      - TI:
         - am65-cpsw: add multi queue RX support
         - icssg-prueth: HSR offload support
      - Cadence (macb):
         - enable software (hrtimer based) IRQ coalescing by default
      - Xilinx (axinet):
         - expose HW statistics
         - improve multicast filtering
         - relax Rx checksum offload constraints
      - MediaTek:
         - mt7530: add EN7581 support
      - Aspeed (ftgmac100):
         - report link speed and duplex
      - Intel:
         - igc: add mqprio offload
         - igc: report EEE configuration
      - RealTek (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8126A rev.b
      - Vitesse (vsc73xx):
         - implement FDB add/del/dump operations
      - Freescale (fs_enet):
         - use phylink

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - vitesse: implement downshift and MDI-X in vsc73xx PHYs
      - microchip: support LAN887x, supporting IEEE 802.3bw (100BASE-T1)
        and IEEE 802.3bp (1000BASE-T1) specifications
      - add Applied Micro QT2025 PHY driver (in Rust)
      - add Motorcomm yt8821 2.5G Ethernet PHY driver

   - CAN:
      - add driver for Rockchip RK3568 CAN-FD controller
      - flexcan: add wakeup support for imx95
      - kvaser_usb: set hardware timestamp on transmitted packets

   - WiFi:
      - mac80211/cfg80211:
         - EHT rate support in AQL airtime fairness
         - handle DFS (radar detection) per link in Multi-Link Operation
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - support RTL8852BT and 8852BE-VT (WiFi 6)
         - support hardware rfkill
         - support HW encryption in unicast management frames
         - support Wake-on-WLAN with supported network detection
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - improve Rx performance by using USB frame aggregation
         - support USB 3 with RTL8822CU/RTL8822BU
      - Intel (iwlwifi/mvm):
         - offload RLC/SMPS functionality to firmware
      - Marvell (mwifiex):
         - add host based MLME to enable WPA3

   - Bluetooth:
      - add support for Amlogic HCI UART protocol
      - add support for ISO data/packets to Intel and NXP drivers"

* tag 'net-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1303 commits)
  net/mlx5: HWS, check the correct variable in hws_send_ring_alloc_sq()
  netfilter: nft_socket: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in nft_socket_cgroup_subtree_level()
  ice: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in probe()
  ice: Fix a couple NULL vs IS_ERR() bugs
  net: ethernet: fs_enet: Make the per clock optional
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add multicast filtering support in HSR mode
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Enable HSR Tx duplication, Tx Tag and Rx Tag offload
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add support for HSR frame forward offload
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Stop hardcoding def_inc
  net: ti: icss-iep: Move icss_iep structure
  net: ibm: emac: get rid of wol_irq
  net: ibm: emac: remove all waiting code
  net: ibm: emac: replace of_get_property
  net: ibm: emac: use netdev's phydev directly
  net: ibm: emac: use devm for register_netdev
  net: ibm: emac: remove mii_bus with devm
  net: ibm: emac: use devm for of_iomap
  net: ibm: emac: manage emac_irq with devm
  net: ibm: emac: use devm for alloc_etherdev
  octeontx2-af: debugfs: Add Channel info to RPM map
  ...
2024-09-16 06:02:27 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
3b7dc7000e bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-09-11

We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain
a total of 20 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-).

There's a minor merge conflict in drivers/net/netkit.c:
  00d066a4d4 ("netdev_features: convert NETIF_F_LLTX to dev->lltx")
  d966087948 ("netkit: Disable netpoll support")

The main changes are:

1) Enable bpf_dynptr_from_skb for tp_btf such that this can be used
   to easily parse skbs in BPF programs attached to tracepoints,
   from Philo Lu.

2) Add a cond_resched() point in BPF's sock_hash_free() as there have
   been several syzbot soft lockup reports recently, from Eric Dumazet.

3) Fix xsk_buff_can_alloc() to account for queue_empty_descs which
   got noticed when zero copy ice driver started to use it,
   from Maciej Fijalkowski.

4) Move the xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread tracepoint before cpumap pushes skbs
   up via netif_receive_skb_list() to better measure latencies,
   from Daniel Xu.

5) Follow-up to disable netpoll support from netkit, from Daniel Borkmann.

6) Improve xsk selftests to not assume a fixed MAX_SKB_FRAGS of 17 but
   instead gather the actual value via /proc/sys/net/core/max_skb_frags,
   also from Maciej Fijalkowski.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
  sock_map: Add a cond_resched() in sock_hash_free()
  selftests/bpf: Expand skb dynptr selftests for tp_btf
  bpf: Allow bpf_dynptr_from_skb() for tp_btf
  tcp: Use skb__nullable in trace_tcp_send_reset
  selftests/bpf: Add test for __nullable suffix in tp_btf
  bpf: Support __nullable argument suffix for tp_btf
  bpf, cpumap: Move xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread tracepoint before rcv
  selftests/xsk: Read current MAX_SKB_FRAGS from sysctl knob
  xsk: Bump xsk_queue::queue_empty_descs in xp_can_alloc()
  tcp_bpf: Remove an unused parameter for bpf_tcp_ingress()
  bpf, sockmap: Correct spelling skmsg.c
  netkit: Disable netpoll support

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911211525.13834-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-09-12 20:22:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5da028864f workqueue: Fixes for v6.11-rc7
Contains the fix for a NULL worker->pool deref bug which can be triggered
 when a worker is created and then destroyed immediately.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.11-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
 "A fix for a NULL worker->pool deref bug which can be triggered when a
  worker is created and then destroyed immediately"

* tag 'wq-for-6.11-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Clear worker->pool in the worker thread context
2024-09-12 13:11:10 -07:00
Christian Brauner
2077006d47
uidgid: make sure we fit into one cacheline
When I expanded uidgid mappings I intended for a struct uid_gid_map to
fit into a single cacheline on x86 as they tend to be pretty
performance sensitive (idmapped mounts etc). But a 4 byte hole was added
that brought it over 64 bytes. Fix that by adding the static extent
array and the extent counter into a substruct. C's type punning for
unions guarantees that we can access ->nr_extents even if the last
written to member wasn't within the same object. This is also what we
rely on in struct_group() and friends. This of course relies on
non-strict aliasing which we don't do.

99) If the member used to read the contents of a union object is not the
    same as the member last used to store a value in the object, the
    appropriate part of the object representation of the value is
    reinterpreted as an object representation in the new type as
    described in 6.2.6 (a process sometimes called "type punning").

Link: https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2310.pdf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910-work-uid_gid_map-v1-1-e6bc761363ed@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-12 12:16:09 +02:00
Lai Jiangshan
73613840a8 workqueue: Clear worker->pool in the worker thread context
Marc Hartmayer reported:
        [   23.133876] Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
        [   23.133950] Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483
        [   23.133954] Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
        [   23.133957] AS:000000001b8f0007 R3:0000000056cf4007 S:0000000056cf3800 P:000000000000003d
        [   23.134207] Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [#1] SMP
	(snip)
        [   23.134516] Call Trace:
        [   23.134520]  [<0000024e326caf28>] worker_thread+0x48/0x430
        [   23.134525] ([<0000024e326caf18>] worker_thread+0x38/0x430)
        [   23.134528]  [<0000024e326d3a3e>] kthread+0x11e/0x130
        [   23.134533]  [<0000024e3264b0dc>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
        [   23.134536]  [<0000024e333fb37a>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x38
        [   23.134552] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
        [   23.134553]  [<0000024e333f4c04>] mutex_unlock+0x24/0x30
        [   23.134562] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

With debuging and analysis, worker_thread() accesses to the nullified
worker->pool when the newly created worker is destroyed before being
waken-up, in which case worker_thread() can see the result detach_worker()
reseting worker->pool to NULL at the begining.

Move the code "worker->pool = NULL;" out from detach_worker() to fix the
problem.

worker->pool had been designed to be constant for regular workers and
changeable for rescuer. To share attaching/detaching code for regular
and rescuer workers and to avoid worker->pool being accessed inadvertently
when the worker has been detached, worker->pool is reset to NULL when
detached no matter the worker is rescuer or not.

To maintain worker->pool being reset after detached, move the code
"worker->pool = NULL;" in the worker thread context after detached.

It is either be in the regular worker thread context after PF_WQ_WORKER
is cleared or in rescuer worker thread context with wq_pool_attach_mutex
held. So it is safe to do so.

Cc: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87wmjj971b.fsf@linux.ibm.com/
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: f4b7b53c94 ("workqueue: Detach workers directly in idle_cull_fn()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.11+
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 19:58:20 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
914413e3ee printk fixup for 6.11
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.11-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:

 - Fix build of serial_core as a module

* tag 'printk-for-6.11-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Export match_devname_and_update_preferred_console()
2024-09-11 11:13:20 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0a06811d66 Merge branches 'pm-sleep', 'pm-opp' and 'pm-tools'
Merge updates related to system sleep, operating performance points
(OPP) updates, and PM tooling updates for 6.12-rc1:

 - Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page() and remove deprecated
   macros from power management documentation (Andy Shevchenko).

 - Use ysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions in the PM
   sysfs interface (Xueqin Luo).

 - Update the maintainers information for the operating-points-v2-ti-cpu DT
   binding (Dhruva Gole).

 - Drop unnecessary of_match_ptr() from ti-opp-supply (Rob Herring).

 - Update directory handling and installation process in the pm-graph
   Makefile and add .gitignore to ignore sleepgraph.py artifacts to
   pm-graph (Amit Vadhavana, Yo-Jung Lin).

 - Make cpupower display residency value in idle-info (Aboorva
   Devarajan).

 - Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function to cpupower (John
   B. Wyatt IV).

 - Add SWIG support to cpupower (John B. Wyatt IV).

* pm-sleep:
  PM: hibernate: Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page()
  Documentation: PM: Discourage use of deprecated macros
  PM: sleep: Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions
  PM: hibernate: Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions

* pm-opp:
  dt-bindings: opp: operating-points-v2-ti-cpu: Update maintainers
  opp: ti: Drop unnecessary of_match_ptr()

* pm-tools:
  pm:cpupower: Add error warning when SWIG is not installed
  MAINTAINERS: Add Maintainers for SWIG Python bindings
  pm:cpupower: Include test_raw_pylibcpupower.py
  pm:cpupower: Add SWIG bindings files for libcpupower
  pm:cpupower: Add missing powercap_set_enabled() stub function
  pm-graph: Update directory handling and installation process in Makefile
  pm-graph: Make git ignore sleepgraph.py artifacts
  tools/cpupower: display residency value in idle-info
2024-09-11 19:02:23 +02:00
Philo Lu
8aeaed21be bpf: Support __nullable argument suffix for tp_btf
Pointers passed to tp_btf were trusted to be valid, but some tracepoints
do take NULL pointer as input, such as trace_tcp_send_reset(). Then the
invalid memory access cannot be detected by verifier.

This patch fix it by add a suffix "__nullable" to the unreliable
argument. The suffix is shown in btf, and PTR_MAYBE_NULL will be added
to nullable arguments. Then users must check the pointer before use it.

A problem here is that we use "btf_trace_##call" to search func_proto.
As it is a typedef, argument names as well as the suffix are not
recorded. To solve this, I use bpf_raw_event_map to find
"__bpf_trace##template" from "btf_trace_##call", and then we can see the
suffix.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911033719.91468-2-lulie@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 08:56:37 -07:00
Daniel Xu
23dc986732 bpf, cpumap: Move xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread tracepoint before rcv
cpumap takes RX processing out of softirq and onto a separate kthread.
Since the kthread needs to be scheduled in order to run (versus softirq
which does not), we can theoretically experience extra latency if the
system is under load and the scheduler is being unfair to us.

Moving the tracepoint to before passing the skb list up the stack allows
users to more accurately measure enqueue/dequeue latency introduced by
cpumap via xdp:xdp_cpumap_enqueue and xdp:xdp_cpumap_kthread tracepoints.

f9419f7bd7 ("bpf: cpumap add tracepoints") which added the tracepoints
states that the intent behind them was for general observability and for
a feedback loop to see if the queues are being overwhelmed. This change
does not mess with either of those use cases but rather adds a third
one.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/47615d5b5e302e4bd30220473779e98b492d47cd.1725585718.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
2024-09-11 16:32:11 +02:00
Petr Mladek
2c83ded8ae Merge branch 'for-6.11-fixup' into for-linus 2024-09-11 09:30:22 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
c3565a35d9 PM: hibernate: Remove unused stub for saveable_highmem_page()
When saveable_highmem_page() is unused, it prevents kernel builds
with clang, `make W=1` and CONFIG_WERROR=y:

kernel/power/snapshot.c:1369:21: error: unused function 'saveable_highmem_page' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
 1369 | static inline void *saveable_highmem_page(struct zone *z, unsigned long p)
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by removing unused stub.

See also commit 6863f5643d ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static
inline functions for W=1 build").

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905184848.318978-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-09-10 20:11:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8d8d276ba2 More tracing fixes for 6.11:
- Move declaration of interface_lock outside of CONFIG_TIMERLAT_TRACER
 
   The fix to some locking races moved the declaration of the
   interface_lock up in the file, but also moved it into the
   CONFIG_TIMERLAT_TRACER #ifdef block, breaking the build when
   that wasn't set. Move it further up and out of that #ifdef block.
 
 - Remove unused function run_tracer_selftest() stub
 
   When CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST is not set the stub function
   run_tracer_selftest() is not used and clang is warning about it.
   Remove the function stub as it is not needed.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Move declaration of interface_lock outside of CONFIG_TIMERLAT_TRACER

   The fix to some locking races moved the declaration of the
   interface_lock up in the file, but also moved it into the
   CONFIG_TIMERLAT_TRACER #ifdef block, breaking the build when that
   wasn't set. Move it further up and out of that #ifdef block.

 - Remove unused function run_tracer_selftest() stub

   When CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST is not set the stub function
   run_tracer_selftest() is not used and clang is warning about it.
   Remove the function stub as it is not needed.

* tag 'trace-v6.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Drop unused helper function to fix the build
  tracing/osnoise: Fix build when timerlat is not enabled
2024-09-10 09:05:20 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
4e378158e5 tracing: Drop unused helper function to fix the build
A helper function defined but not used. This, in particular,
prevents kernel builds with clang, `make W=1` and CONFIG_WERROR=y:

kernel/trace/trace.c:2229:19: error: unused function 'run_tracer_selftest' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
 2229 | static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
      |                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by dropping unused functions.

See also commit 6863f5643d ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static
inline functions for W=1 build").

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240909105314.928302-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-09 16:04:25 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
af17814334 tracing/osnoise: Fix build when timerlat is not enabled
To fix some critical section races, the interface_lock was added to a few
locations. One of those locations was above where the interface_lock was
declared, so the declaration was moved up before that usage.
Unfortunately, where it was placed was inside a CONFIG_TIMERLAT_TRACER
ifdef block. As the interface_lock is used outside that config, this broke
the build when CONFIG_OSNOISE_TRACER was enabled but
CONFIG_TIMERLAT_TRACER was not.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Helena Anna" <helena.anna.dubel@intel.com>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240909103231.23a289e2@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e6a53481da ("tracing/timerlat: Only clear timer if a kthread exists")
Reported-by: "Bityutskiy, Artem" <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-09 16:03:57 -04:00
Yu Liao
3e5b2e81f1 printk: Export match_devname_and_update_preferred_console()
When building serial_base as a module, modpost fails with the following
error message:

  ERROR: modpost: "match_devname_and_update_preferred_console"
  [drivers/tty/serial/serial_base.ko] undefined!

Export the symbol to allow using it from modules.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409071312.qlwtTOS1-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 12c91cec31 ("serial: core: Add serial_base_match_and_update_preferred_console()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909075652.747370-1-liaoyu15@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-09-09 17:35:06 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e20398877b - Fix perf's AUX buffer serialization
- Prevent uninitialized struct members in perf's uprobes handling
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix perf's AUX buffer serialization

 - Prevent uninitialized struct members in perf's uprobes handling

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization
  uprobes: Use kzalloc to allocate xol area
2024-09-08 10:20:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b831f83e40 bpf-6.11-rc7
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Merge tag 'bpf-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Fix crash when btf_parse_base() returns an error (Martin Lau)

 - Fix out of bounds access in btf_name_valid_section() (Jeongjun Park)

* tag 'bpf-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Add a selftest to check for incorrect names
  bpf: add check for invalid name in btf_name_valid_section()
  bpf: Fix a crash when btf_parse_base() returns an error pointer
2024-09-05 20:10:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e4b42053b7 Tracing fixes for 6.11:
- Fix adding a new fgraph callback after function graph tracing has
   already started.
 
   If the new caller does not initialize its hash before registering the
   fgraph_ops, it can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by adding
   a new parameter to ftrace_graph_enable_direct() passing in the newly
   added gops directly and not rely on using the fgraph_array[], as entries
   in the fgraph_array[] must be initialized. Assign the new gops to the
   fgraph_array[] after it goes through ftrace_startup_subops() as that
   will properly initialize the gops->ops and initialize its hashes.
 
 - Fix a memory leak in fgraph storage memory test.
 
   If the "multiple fgraph storage on a function" boot up selftest
   fails in the registering of the function graph tracer, it will
   not free the memory it allocated for the filter. Break the loop
   up into two where it allocates the filters first and then registers
   the functions where any errors will do the appropriate clean ups.
 
 - Only clear the timerlat timers if it has an associated kthread.
 
   In the rtla tool that uses timerlat, if it was killed just as it
   was shutting down, the signals can free the kthread and the timer.
   But the closing of the timerlat files could cause the hrtimer_cancel()
   to be called on the already freed timer. As the kthread variable is
   is set to NULL when the kthreads are stopped and the timers are freed
   it can be used to know not to call hrtimer_cancel() on the timer if
   the kthread variable is NULL.
 
 - Use a cpumask to keep track of osnoise/timerlat kthreads
 
   The timerlat tracer can use user space threads for its analysis.
   With the killing of the rtla tool, the kernel can get confused
   between if it is using a user space thread to analyze or one of its
   own kernel threads. When this confusion happens, kthread_stop()
   can be called on a user space thread and bad things happen.
   As the kernel threads are per-cpu, a bitmask can be used to know
   when a kernel thread is used or when a user space thread is used.
 
 - Add missing interface_lock to osnoise/timerlat stop_kthread()
 
   The stop_kthread() function in osnoise/timerlat clears the
   osnoise kthread variable, and if it was a user space thread does
   a put_task on it. But this can race with the closing of the timerlat
   files that also does a put_task on the kthread, and if the race happens
   the task will have put_task called on it twice and oops.
 
 - Add cond_resched() to the tracing_iter_reset() loop.
 
   The latency tracers keep writing to the ring buffer without resetting
   when it issues a new "start" event (like interrupts being disabled).
   When reading the buffer with an iterator, the tracing_iter_reset()
   sets its pointer to that start event by walking through all the events
   in the buffer until it gets to the time stamp of the start event.
   In the case of a very large buffer, the loop that looks for the start
   event has been reported taking a very long time with a non preempt kernel
   that it can trigger a soft lock up warning. Add a cond_resched() into
   that loop to make sure that doesn't happen.
 
 - Use list_del_rcu() for eventfs ei->list variable
 
   It was reported that running loops of creating and deleting  kprobe events
   could cause a crash due to the eventfs list iteration hitting a LIST_POISON
   variable. This is because the list is protected by SRCU but when an item is
   deleted from the list, it was using list_del() which poisons the "next"
   pointer. This is what list_del_rcu() was to prevent.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix adding a new fgraph callback after function graph tracing has
   already started.

   If the new caller does not initialize its hash before registering the
   fgraph_ops, it can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by
   adding a new parameter to ftrace_graph_enable_direct() passing in the
   newly added gops directly and not rely on using the fgraph_array[],
   as entries in the fgraph_array[] must be initialized.

   Assign the new gops to the fgraph_array[] after it goes through
   ftrace_startup_subops() as that will properly initialize the
   gops->ops and initialize its hashes.

 - Fix a memory leak in fgraph storage memory test.

   If the "multiple fgraph storage on a function" boot up selftest fails
   in the registering of the function graph tracer, it will not free the
   memory it allocated for the filter. Break the loop up into two where
   it allocates the filters first and then registers the functions where
   any errors will do the appropriate clean ups.

 - Only clear the timerlat timers if it has an associated kthread.

   In the rtla tool that uses timerlat, if it was killed just as it was
   shutting down, the signals can free the kthread and the timer. But
   the closing of the timerlat files could cause the hrtimer_cancel() to
   be called on the already freed timer. As the kthread variable is is
   set to NULL when the kthreads are stopped and the timers are freed it
   can be used to know not to call hrtimer_cancel() on the timer if the
   kthread variable is NULL.

 - Use a cpumask to keep track of osnoise/timerlat kthreads

   The timerlat tracer can use user space threads for its analysis. With
   the killing of the rtla tool, the kernel can get confused between if
   it is using a user space thread to analyze or one of its own kernel
   threads. When this confusion happens, kthread_stop() can be called on
   a user space thread and bad things happen. As the kernel threads are
   per-cpu, a bitmask can be used to know when a kernel thread is used
   or when a user space thread is used.

 - Add missing interface_lock to osnoise/timerlat stop_kthread()

   The stop_kthread() function in osnoise/timerlat clears the osnoise
   kthread variable, and if it was a user space thread does a put_task
   on it. But this can race with the closing of the timerlat files that
   also does a put_task on the kthread, and if the race happens the task
   will have put_task called on it twice and oops.

 - Add cond_resched() to the tracing_iter_reset() loop.

   The latency tracers keep writing to the ring buffer without resetting
   when it issues a new "start" event (like interrupts being disabled).
   When reading the buffer with an iterator, the tracing_iter_reset()
   sets its pointer to that start event by walking through all the
   events in the buffer until it gets to the time stamp of the start
   event. In the case of a very large buffer, the loop that looks for
   the start event has been reported taking a very long time with a non
   preempt kernel that it can trigger a soft lock up warning. Add a
   cond_resched() into that loop to make sure that doesn't happen.

 - Use list_del_rcu() for eventfs ei->list variable

   It was reported that running loops of creating and deleting kprobe
   events could cause a crash due to the eventfs list iteration hitting
   a LIST_POISON variable. This is because the list is protected by SRCU
   but when an item is deleted from the list, it was using list_del()
   which poisons the "next" pointer. This is what list_del_rcu() was to
   prevent.

* tag 'trace-v6.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing/timerlat: Add interface_lock around clearing of kthread in stop_kthread()
  tracing/timerlat: Only clear timer if a kthread exists
  tracing/osnoise: Use a cpumask to know what threads are kthreads
  eventfs: Use list_del_rcu() for SRCU protected list variable
  tracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()
  tracing: Fix memory leak in fgraph storage selftest
  tracing: fgraph: Fix to add new fgraph_ops to array after ftrace_startup_subops()
2024-09-05 16:29:41 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
5bfbcd1ee5 tracing/timerlat: Add interface_lock around clearing of kthread in stop_kthread()
The timerlat interface will get and put the task that is part of the
"kthread" field of the osn_var to keep it around until all references are
released. But here's a race in the "stop_kthread()" code that will call
put_task_struct() on the kthread if it is not a kernel thread. This can
race with the releasing of the references to that task struct and the
put_task_struct() can be called twice when it should have been called just
once.

Take the interface_lock() in stop_kthread() to synchronize this change.
But to do so, the function stop_per_cpu_kthreads() needs to change the
loop from for_each_online_cpu() to for_each_possible_cpu() and remove the
cpu_read_lock(), as the interface_lock can not be taken while the cpu
locks are held. The only side effect of this change is that it may do some
extra work, as the per_cpu variables of the offline CPUs would not be set
anyway, and would simply be skipped in the loop.

Remove unneeded "return;" in stop_kthread().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240905113359.2b934242@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e88ed227f6 ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-05 12:01:37 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
e6a53481da tracing/timerlat: Only clear timer if a kthread exists
The timerlat tracer can use user space threads to check for osnoise and
timer latency. If the program using this is killed via a SIGTERM, the
threads are shutdown one at a time and another tracing instance can start
up resetting the threads before they are fully closed. That causes the
hrtimer assigned to the kthread to be shutdown and freed twice when the
dying thread finally closes the file descriptors, causing a use-after-free
bug.

Only cancel the hrtimer if the associated thread is still around. Also add
the interface_lock around the resetting of the tlat_var->kthread.

Note, this is just a quick fix that can be backported to stable. A real
fix is to have a better synchronization between the shutdown of old
threads and the starting of new ones.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240820130001.124768-1-tglozar@redhat.com/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240905085330.45985730@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e88ed227f6 ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Reported-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-05 11:30:23 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
177e1cc2f4 tracing/osnoise: Use a cpumask to know what threads are kthreads
The start_kthread() and stop_thread() code was not always called with the
interface_lock held. This means that the kthread variable could be
unexpectedly changed causing the kthread_stop() to be called on it when it
should not have been, leading to:

 while true; do
   rtla timerlat top -u -q & PID=$!;
   sleep 5;
   kill -INT $PID;
   sleep 0.001;
   kill -TERM $PID;
   wait $PID;
  done

Causing the following OOPS:

 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 885 Comm: timerlatu/5 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4-test-00002-gbc754cc76d1b-dirty #125 a533010b71dab205ad2f507188ce8c82203b0254
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:hrtimer_active+0x58/0x300
 Code: 48 c1 ee 03 41 54 48 01 d1 48 01 d6 55 53 48 83 ec 20 80 39 00 0f 85 30 02 00 00 49 8b 6f 30 4c 8d 75 10 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <0f> b6 3c 10 4c 89 f0 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 40 38 f8 7c 09 40 84 ff 0f
 RSP: 0018:ffff88811d97f940 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88823c6b5b28 RCX: ffffed10478d6b6b
 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffed10478d6b6c RDI: ffff88823c6b5b28
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88823c6b5b58 R09: ffff88823c6b5b60
 R10: ffff88811d97f957 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: 00000000000a801d
 R13: ffff88810d8b35d8 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: ffff88823c6b5b28
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88823c680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000561858ad7258 CR3: 000000007729e001 CR4: 0000000000170ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? die_addr+0x40/0xa0
  ? exc_general_protection+0x154/0x230
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  ? hrtimer_active+0x58/0x300
  ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_locks_remove_file+0x10/0x10
  hrtimer_cancel+0x15/0x40
  timerlat_fd_release+0x8e/0x1f0
  ? security_file_release+0x43/0x80
  __fput+0x372/0xb10
  task_work_run+0x11e/0x1f0
  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x85/0xe0
  ? __pfx_task_work_run+0x10/0x10
  ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x170
  ? do_exit+0x7a0/0x24b0
  do_exit+0x7bd/0x24b0
  ? __pfx_migrate_enable+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_do_exit+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10
  ? ktime_get+0x64/0x140
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x86/0xe0
  do_group_exit+0xb0/0x220
  get_signal+0x17ba/0x1b50
  ? vfs_read+0x179/0xa40
  ? timerlat_fd_read+0x30b/0x9d0
  ? __pfx_get_signal+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_timerlat_fd_read+0x10/0x10
  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8c/0x570
  ? __pfx_arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x10/0x10
  ? vfs_read+0x179/0xa40
  ? ksys_read+0xfe/0x1d0
  ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xbc/0x130
  do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? __pfx___rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
  ? fpregs_restore_userregs+0xdb/0x1e0
  ? fpregs_restore_userregs+0xdb/0x1e0
  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x116/0x130
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x110
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79
 RIP: 0033:0x7ff0070eca9c
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7ff0070eca72.
 RSP: 002b:00007ff006dff8c0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007ff0070eca9c
 RDX: 0000000000000400 RSI: 00007ff006dff9a0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007ff006dffde0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ff000000ba0
 R10: 00007ff007004b08 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003
 R13: 00007ff006dff9a0 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 0000000000000008
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_intel_sdw_acpi snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is because it would mistakenly call kthread_stop() on a user space
thread making it "exit" before it actually exits.

Since kthreads are created based on global behavior, use a cpumask to know
when kthreads are running and that they need to be shutdown before
proceeding to do new work.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240820130001.124768-1-tglozar@redhat.com/

This was debugged by using the persistent ring buffer:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240823013902.135036960@goodmis.org/

Note, locking was originally used to fix this, but that proved to cause too
many deadlocks to work around:

  https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240823102816.5e55753b@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240904103428.08efdf4c@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: e88ed227f6 ("tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface")
Reported-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-05 11:30:22 -04:00
Zheng Yejian
49aa8a1f4d tracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()
In __tracing_open(), when max latency tracers took place on the cpu,
the time start of its buffer would be updated, then event entries with
timestamps being earlier than start of the buffer would be skipped
(see tracing_iter_reset()).

Softlockup will occur if the kernel is non-preemptible and too many
entries were skipped in the loop that reset every cpu buffer, so add
cond_resched() to avoid it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f26ebd549 ("tracing: use timestamp to determine start of latency traces")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240827124654.3817443-1-zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-05 10:18:48 -04:00
Jeongjun Park
bb6705c3f9 bpf: add check for invalid name in btf_name_valid_section()
If the length of the name string is 1 and the value of name[0] is NULL
byte, an OOB vulnerability occurs in btf_name_valid_section() and the
return value is true, so the invalid name passes the check.

To solve this, you need to check if the first position is NULL byte and
if the first character is printable.

Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Fixes: bd70a8fb7c ("bpf: Allow all printable characters in BTF DATASEC names")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240831054702.364455-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2024-09-04 11:56:34 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
2ab9d83026 perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization
Ole reported that event->mmap_mutex is strictly insufficient to
serialize the AUX buffer, add a per RB mutex to fully serialize it.

Note that in the lock order comment the perf_event::mmap_mutex order
was already wrong, that is, it nesting under mmap_lock is not new with
this patch.

Fixes: 45bfb2e504 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Reported-by: Ole <ole@binarygecko.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-09-04 18:22:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
76c0f27d06 17 hotfixes, 15 of which are cc:stable.
Mostly MM, no identifiable theme.  And a few nilfs2 fixups.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-03-20-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "17 hotfixes, 15 of which are cc:stable.

  Mostly MM, no identifiable theme.  And a few nilfs2 fixups"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-03-20-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  alloc_tag: fix allocation tag reporting when CONFIG_MODULES=n
  mm: vmalloc: optimize vmap_lazy_nr arithmetic when purging each vmap_area
  mailmap: update entry for Jan Kuliga
  codetag: debug: mark codetags for poisoned page as empty
  mm/memcontrol: respect zswap.writeback setting from parent cg too
  scripts: fix gfp-translate after ___GFP_*_BITS conversion to an enum
  Revert "mm: skip CMA pages when they are not available"
  maple_tree: remove rcu_read_lock() from mt_validate()
  kexec_file: fix elfcorehdr digest exclusion when CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG=y
  mm/slub: add check for s->flags in the alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook
  nilfs2: fix state management in error path of log writing function
  nilfs2: fix missing cleanup on rollforward recovery error
  nilfs2: protect references to superblock parameters exposed in sysfs
  userfaultfd: don't BUG_ON() if khugepaged yanks our page table
  userfaultfd: fix checks for huge PMDs
  mm: vmalloc: ensure vmap_block is initialised before adding to queue
  selftests: mm: fix build errors on armhf
2024-09-04 08:37:33 -07:00
Thorsten Blum
8db70faeab cpu: Fix W=1 build kernel-doc warning
Building the kernel with W=1 generates the following warning:

  kernel/cpu.c:2693: warning: This comment starts with '/**',
  		     but isn't a kernel-doc comment.

The function topology_is_core_online() is a simple helper function and
doesn't need a kernel-doc comment.

Use a normal comment instead.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240825221152.71951-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
2024-09-04 12:18:10 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
eb876ea724 Merge branch 'linus' into smp/core
Pull in upstream changes so further patches don't conflict.
2024-09-04 12:15:38 +02:00
Hongbo Li
8c1867a2f0 audit: Make use of str_enabled_disabled() helper
Use str_enabled_disabled() helper instead of open
coding the same.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-09-03 16:35:16 -04:00
Sven Schnelle
e240b0fde5 uprobes: Use kzalloc to allocate xol area
To prevent unitialized members, use kzalloc to allocate
the xol area.

Fixes: b059a453b1 ("x86/vdso: Add mremap hook to vm_special_mapping")
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903102313.3402529-1-svens@linux.ibm.com
2024-09-03 16:54:02 +02:00
Petr Tesarik
6dacd79d28 kexec_file: fix elfcorehdr digest exclusion when CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG=y
Fix the condition to exclude the elfcorehdr segment from the SHA digest
calculation.

The j iterator is an index into the output sha_regions[] array, not into
the input image->segment[] array.  Once it reaches
image->elfcorehdr_index, all subsequent segments are excluded.  Besides,
if the purgatory segment precedes the elfcorehdr segment, the elfcorehdr
may be wrongly included in the calculation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240805150750.170739-1-petr.tesarik@suse.com
Fixes: f7cc804a9f ("kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01 17:59:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c9f016e72b A set of X86 fixes:
- x2apic_disable() clears x2apic_state and x2apic_mode unconditionally,
     even when the state is X2APIC_ON_LOCKED, which prevents the kernel to
     disable it thereby creating inconsistent state.
 
     Reorder the logic so it actually works correctly
 
   - The XSTATE logic for handling LBR is incorrect as it assumes that
     XSAVES supports LBR when the CPU supports LBR. In fact both conditions
     need to be true. Otherwise the enablement of LBR in the IA32_XSS MSR
     fails and subsequently the machine crashes on the next XRSTORS
     operation because IA32_XSS is not initialized.
 
     Cache the XSTATE support bit during init and make the related functions
     use this cached information and the LBR CPU feature bit to cure this.
 
   - Cure a long standing bug in KASLR
 
     KASLR uses the full address space between PAGE_OFFSET and vaddr_end to
     randomize the starting points of the direct map, vmalloc and vmemmap
     regions.  It thereby limits the size of the direct map by using the
     installed memory size plus an extra configurable margin for hot-plug
     memory.  This limitation is done to gain more randomization space
     because otherwise only the holes between the direct map, vmalloc,
     vmemmap and vaddr_end would be usable for randomizing.
 
     The limited direct map size is not exposed to the rest of the kernel, so
     the memory hot-plug and resource management related code paths still
     operate under the assumption that the available address space can be
     determined with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
 
     request_free_mem_region() allocates from (1 << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1
     downwards.  That means the first allocation happens past the end of the
     direct map and if unlucky this address is in the vmalloc space, which
     causes high_memory to become greater than VMALLOC_START and consequently
     causes iounmap() to fail for valid ioremap addresses.
 
     Cure this by exposing the end of the direct map via PHYSMEM_END and use
     that for the memory hot-plug and resource management related places
     instead of relying on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. In the KASLR case PHYSMEM_END
     maps to a variable which is initialized by the KASLR initialization and
     otherwise it is based on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS as before.
 
   - Prevent a data leak in mmio_read(). The TDVMCALL exposes the value of
     an initialized variabled on the stack to the VMM. The variable is only
     required as output value, so it does not have to exposed to the VMM in
     the first place.
 
   - Prevent an array overrun in the resource control code on systems with
     Sub-NUMA Clustering enabled because the code failed to adjust the index
     by the number of SNC nodes per L3 cache.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - x2apic_disable() clears x2apic_state and x2apic_mode unconditionally,
   even when the state is X2APIC_ON_LOCKED, which prevents the kernel to
   disable it thereby creating inconsistent state.

   Reorder the logic so it actually works correctly

 - The XSTATE logic for handling LBR is incorrect as it assumes that
   XSAVES supports LBR when the CPU supports LBR. In fact both
   conditions need to be true. Otherwise the enablement of LBR in the
   IA32_XSS MSR fails and subsequently the machine crashes on the next
   XRSTORS operation because IA32_XSS is not initialized.

   Cache the XSTATE support bit during init and make the related
   functions use this cached information and the LBR CPU feature bit to
   cure this.

 - Cure a long standing bug in KASLR

   KASLR uses the full address space between PAGE_OFFSET and vaddr_end
   to randomize the starting points of the direct map, vmalloc and
   vmemmap regions. It thereby limits the size of the direct map by
   using the installed memory size plus an extra configurable margin for
   hot-plug memory. This limitation is done to gain more randomization
   space because otherwise only the holes between the direct map,
   vmalloc, vmemmap and vaddr_end would be usable for randomizing.

   The limited direct map size is not exposed to the rest of the kernel,
   so the memory hot-plug and resource management related code paths
   still operate under the assumption that the available address space
   can be determined with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.

   request_free_mem_region() allocates from (1 << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1
   downwards. That means the first allocation happens past the end of
   the direct map and if unlucky this address is in the vmalloc space,
   which causes high_memory to become greater than VMALLOC_START and
   consequently causes iounmap() to fail for valid ioremap addresses.

   Cure this by exposing the end of the direct map via PHYSMEM_END and
   use that for the memory hot-plug and resource management related
   places instead of relying on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. In the KASLR case
   PHYSMEM_END maps to a variable which is initialized by the KASLR
   initialization and otherwise it is based on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS as
   before.

 - Prevent a data leak in mmio_read(). The TDVMCALL exposes the value of
   an initialized variabled on the stack to the VMM. The variable is
   only required as output value, so it does not have to exposed to the
   VMM in the first place.

 - Prevent an array overrun in the resource control code on systems with
   Sub-NUMA Clustering enabled because the code failed to adjust the
   index by the number of SNC nodes per L3 cache.

* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/resctrl: Fix arch_mbm_* array overrun on SNC
  x86/tdx: Fix data leak in mmio_read()
  x86/kaslr: Expose and use the end of the physical memory address space
  x86/fpu: Avoid writing LBR bit to IA32_XSS unless supported
  x86/apic: Make x2apic_disable() work correctly
2024-09-01 14:43:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
51859c5aa6 A single fix for rt_mutex:
The deadlock detection code drops into an infinite scheduling loop while
   still holding rt_mutex::wait_lock, which rightfully triggers a
   'scheduling in atomic' warning. Unlock it before that.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2024-08-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for rt_mutex.

  The deadlock detection code drops into an infinite scheduling loop
  while still holding rt_mutex::wait_lock, which rightfully triggers a
  'scheduling in atomic' warning.

  Unlock it before that"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2024-08-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rtmutex: Drop rt_mutex::wait_lock before scheduling
2024-09-01 14:26:33 -07:00
Martin KaFai Lau
b408473ea0 bpf: Fix a crash when btf_parse_base() returns an error pointer
The pointer returned by btf_parse_base could be an error pointer.
IS_ERR() check is needed before calling btf_free(base_btf).

Fixes: 8646db2389 ("libbpf,bpf: Share BTF relocate-related code with kernel")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240830012214.1646005-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
2024-08-30 10:34:47 -07:00
James Clark
5e9629d0ae drivers/perf: arm_spe: Use perf_allow_kernel() for permissions
Use perf_allow_kernel() for 'pa_enable' (physical addresses),
'pct_enable' (physical timestamps) and context IDs. This means that
perf_event_paranoid is now taken into account and LSM hooks can be used,
which is more consistent with other perf_event_open calls. For example
PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR uses perf_allow_kernel() rather than just
perfmon_capable().

This also indirectly fixes the following error message which is
misleading because perf_event_paranoid is not taken into account by
perfmon_capable():

  $ perf record -e arm_spe/pa_enable/

  Error:
  Access to performance monitoring and observability operations is
  limited. Consider adjusting /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid
  setting ...

Suggested-by: Al Grant <al.grant@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827145113.1224604-1-james.clark@linaro.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807120039.GD37996@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-30 11:42:24 +01:00
Kamlesh Gurudasani
24cc57d8fa padata: Honor the caller's alignment in case of chunk_size 0
In the case where we are forcing the ps.chunk_size to be at least 1,
we are ignoring the caller's alignment.

Move the forcing of ps.chunk_size to be at least 1 before rounding it
up to caller's alignment, so that caller's alignment is honored.

While at it, use max() to force the ps.chunk_size to be at least 1 to
improve readability.

Fixes: 6d45e1c948 ("padata: Fix possible divide-by-0 panic in padata_mt_helper()")
Signed-off-by: Kamlesh Gurudasani <kamlesh@ti.com>
Acked-by:  Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-08-30 18:23:43 +08:00
Ricardo Robaina
61c6097792 audit: use task_tgid_nr() instead of task_pid_nr()
In a few audit records, PIDs were being recorded with task_pid_nr()
instead of task_tgid_nr().

$ grep "task_pid_nr" kernel/audit*.c
audit.c:       task_pid_nr(current),
auditfilter.c: pid = task_pid_nr(current);
auditsc.c:     audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%u", task_pid_nr(current));

For single-thread applications, the process id (pid) and the thread
group id (tgid) are the same. However, on multi-thread applications,
task_pid_nr() returns the current thread id (user-space's TID), while
task_tgid_nr() returns the main thread id (user-space's PID). Since
the users are more interested in the process id (pid), rather than the
thread id (tid), this patch converts these callers to the correct method.

Link: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/126

Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-08-28 16:48:28 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
3e9bff3bbe vfs-6.11-rc6.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.11-rc6.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "VFS:

   - Ensure that backing files uses file->f_ops->splice_write() for
     splice

  netfs:

   - Revert the removal of PG_private_2 from netfs_release_folio() as
     cephfs still relies on this

   - When AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is set on a mapping the folio needs to
     always be invalidated during truncation

   - Fix losing untruncated data in a folio by making letting
     netfs_release_folio() return false if the folio is dirty

   - Fix trimming of streaming-write folios in netfs_inval_folio()

   - Reset iterator before retrying a short read

   - Fix interaction of streaming writes with zero-point tracker

  afs:

   - During truncation afs currently calls truncate_setsize() which sets
     i_size, expands the pagecache and truncates it. The first two
     operations aren't needed because they will have already been done.
     So call truncate_pagecache() instead and skip the redundant parts

  overlayfs:

   - Fix checking of the number of allowed lower layers so 500 layers
     can actually be used instead of just 499

   - Add missing '\n' to pr_err() output

   - Pass string to ovl_parse_layer() and thus allow it to be used for
     Opt_lowerdir as well

  pidfd:

   - Revert blocking the creation of pidfds for kthread as apparently
     userspace relies on this. Specifically, it breaks systemd during
     shutdown

  romfs:

   - Fix romfs_read_folio() to use the correct offset with
     folio_zero_tail()"

* tag 'vfs-6.11-rc6.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  netfs: Fix interaction of streaming writes with zero-point tracker
  netfs: Fix missing iterator reset on retry of short read
  netfs: Fix trimming of streaming-write folios in netfs_inval_folio()
  netfs: Fix netfs_release_folio() to say no if folio dirty
  afs: Fix post-setattr file edit to do truncation correctly
  mm: Fix missing folio invalidation calls during truncation
  ovl: ovl_parse_param_lowerdir: Add missed '\n' for pr_err
  ovl: fix wrong lowerdir number check for parameter Opt_lowerdir
  ovl: pass string to ovl_parse_layer()
  backing-file: convert to using fops->splice_write
  Revert "pidfd: prevent creation of pidfds for kthreads"
  romfs: fix romfs_read_folio()
  netfs, ceph: Partially revert "netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty"
2024-08-27 16:57:35 +12:00
Linus Torvalds
d2bafcf224 cgroup: Fixes for v6.11-rc4
Three patches addressing cpuset corner cases.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.11-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Three patches addressing cpuset corner cases"

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.11-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup/cpuset: Eliminate unncessary sched domains rebuilds in hotplug
  cgroup/cpuset: Clear effective_xcpus on cpus_allowed clearing only if cpus.exclusive not set
  cgroup/cpuset: fix panic caused by partcmd_update
2024-08-24 10:39:18 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
cb2c84b380 workqueue: Fixes for v6.11-rc4
Nothing too interesting. One patch to remove spurious warning and others to
 address static checker warnings.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.11-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Nothing too interesting. One patch to remove spurious warning and
  others to address static checker warnings"

* tag 'wq-for-6.11-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Correct declaration of cpu_pwq in struct workqueue_struct
  workqueue: Fix spruious data race in __flush_work()
  workqueue: Remove incorrect "WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&worker->entry));" from dying worker
  workqueue: Fix UBSAN 'subtraction overflow' error in shift_and_mask()
  workqueue: doc: Fix function name, remove markers
2024-08-24 10:35:57 +08:00
Christian Brauner
232590ea7f
Revert "pidfd: prevent creation of pidfds for kthreads"
This reverts commit 3b5bbe798b.

Eric reported that systemd-shutdown gets broken by blocking the creating
of pidfds for kthreads as older versions seems to rely on being able to
create a pidfd for any process in /proc.

Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240818035818.GA1929@sol.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-21 22:32:58 +02:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
bc754cc76d tracing: Fix memory leak in fgraph storage selftest
With ftrace boot-time selftest, kmemleak reported some memory leaks in
the new test case for function graph storage for multiple tracers.

unreferenced object 0xffff888005060080 (size 32):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294676440
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 10 06 05 80 88 ff ff  ........ .......
    54 0c 1e 81 ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  T...............
  backtrace (crc 7c93416c):
    [<000000000238ee6f>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x11f/0x2a0
    [<0000000033d2b6c5>] enter_record+0xe8/0x150
    [<0000000054c38424>] match_records+0x1cd/0x230
    [<00000000c775b63d>] ftrace_set_hash+0xff/0x380
    [<000000007bf7208c>] ftrace_set_filter+0x70/0x90
    [<00000000a5c08dda>] test_graph_storage_multi+0x2e/0xf0
    [<000000006ba028ca>] trace_selftest_startup_function_graph+0x1e8/0x260
    [<00000000a715d3eb>] run_tracer_selftest+0x111/0x190
    [<00000000395cbf90>] register_tracer+0xdf/0x1f0
    [<0000000093e67f7b>] do_one_initcall+0x141/0x3b0
    [<00000000c591b682>] do_initcall_level+0x82/0xa0
    [<000000004e4c6600>] do_initcalls+0x43/0x70
    [<0000000034f3c4e4>] kernel_init_freeable+0x170/0x1f0
    [<00000000c7a5dab2>] kernel_init+0x1a/0x1a0
    [<00000000ea105947>] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
    [<00000000a1932e84>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
...

This means filter hash allocated for the fixtures are not correctly
released after the test.

Free those hash lists after tests are done and split the loop for
initialize fixture and register fixture for rollback.

Fixes: dd120af2d5 ("ftrace: Add multiple fgraph storage selftest")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/172411539857.28895.13119957560263401102.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-08-21 15:10:33 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
a069a22f39 tracing: fgraph: Fix to add new fgraph_ops to array after ftrace_startup_subops()
Since the register_ftrace_graph() assigns a new fgraph_ops to
fgraph_array before registring it by ftrace_startup_subops(), the new
fgraph_ops can be used in function_graph_enter().

In most cases, it is still OK because those fgraph_ops's hashtable is
already initialized by ftrace_set_filter*() etc.

But if a user registers a new fgraph_ops which does not initialize the
hash list, ftrace_ops_test() in function_graph_enter() causes a NULL
pointer dereference BUG because fgraph_ops->ops.func_hash is NULL.

This can be reproduced by the below commands because function profiler's
fgraph_ops does not initialize the hash list;

 # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
 # echo function_graph > current_tracer
 # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled

To fix this problem, add a new fgraph_ops to fgraph_array after
ftrace_startup_subops(). Thus, until the new fgraph_ops is initialized,
we will see fgraph_stub on the corresponding fgraph_array entry.

Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/172398528350.293426.8347220120333730248.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: c132be2c4f ("function_graph: Have the instances use their own ftrace_ops for filtering")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-08-21 13:49:59 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
ea72ce5da2 x86/kaslr: Expose and use the end of the physical memory address space
iounmap() on x86 occasionally fails to unmap because the provided valid
ioremap address is not below high_memory. It turned out that this
happens due to KASLR.

KASLR uses the full address space between PAGE_OFFSET and vaddr_end to
randomize the starting points of the direct map, vmalloc and vmemmap
regions.  It thereby limits the size of the direct map by using the
installed memory size plus an extra configurable margin for hot-plug
memory.  This limitation is done to gain more randomization space
because otherwise only the holes between the direct map, vmalloc,
vmemmap and vaddr_end would be usable for randomizing.

The limited direct map size is not exposed to the rest of the kernel, so
the memory hot-plug and resource management related code paths still
operate under the assumption that the available address space can be
determined with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.

request_free_mem_region() allocates from (1 << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1
downwards.  That means the first allocation happens past the end of the
direct map and if unlucky this address is in the vmalloc space, which
causes high_memory to become greater than VMALLOC_START and consequently
causes iounmap() to fail for valid ioremap addresses.

MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS cannot be changed for that because the randomization
does not align with address bit boundaries and there are other places
which actually require to know the maximum number of address bits.  All
remaining usage sites of MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS have been analyzed and found
to be correct.

Cure this by exposing the end of the direct map via PHYSMEM_END and use
that for the memory hot-plug and resource management related places
instead of relying on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. In the KASLR case PHYSMEM_END
maps to a variable which is initialized by the KASLR initialization and
otherwise it is based on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS as before.

To prevent future hickups add a check into add_pages() to catch callers
trying to add memory above PHYSMEM_END.

Fixes: 0483e1fa6e ("x86/mm: Implement ASLR for kernel memory regions")
Reported-by: Max Ramanouski <max8rr8@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-By: Max Ramanouski <max8rr8@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87ed6soy3z.ffs@tglx
2024-08-20 13:44:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b0da640826 printk fixup for 6.11-rc5
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:

 - Do not block printk on non-panic CPUs when they are dumping
   backtraces

* tag 'printk-for-6.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk/panic: Allow cpu backtraces to be written into ringbuffer during panic
2024-08-19 09:26:35 -07:00