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524 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Christoph Hellwig
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6a18765b54 |
xfs: update the file system geometry after recoverying superblock buffers
Primary superblock buffers that change the file system geometry after a growfs operation can affect the operation of later CIL checkpoints that make use of the newly added space and allocation groups. Apply the changes to the in-memory structures as part of recovery pass 2, to ensure recovery works fine for such cases. In the future we should apply the logic to other updates such as features bits as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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82742f8c3f |
xfs: pass the exact range to initialize to xfs_initialize_perag
Currently only the new agcount is passed to xfs_initialize_perag, which requires lookups of existing AGs to skip them and complicates error handling. Also pass the previous agcount so that the range that xfs_initialize_perag operates on is exactly defined. That way the extra lookups can be avoided, and error handling can clean up the exact range from the old count to the last added perag structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org> |
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Andrew Kreimer
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77bfe1b11e |
xfs: fix a typo
Fix a typo in comments. Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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617a814f14 |
ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are: "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification. "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes - mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications. "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No functional changes - code cleanups only. "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a little cleanup. "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and simplifications and .text shrinkage. "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat kstack_1k 3 kstack_2k 188 kstack_4k 11391 kstack_8k 243 kstack_16k 0 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project". "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory. "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3 independent small optimizations of page counters". "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident. "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand. Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded. "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector. "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a userspace-only harness. "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance. "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo. "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand. Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in the removal of follow_page(). "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown. "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature, "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet. "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library code. "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code. "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt. Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated. "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation. "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code. "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes. "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem. "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios. "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios. "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect() performance regression due to the addition of mseal(). "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type! "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their accessors/mutators can be removed. "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap pages to backing store. "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated vma tree walk. "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better tested. "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park. Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang. Code cleanups and folio conversions. "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts. Cleanups for shmem controls and stats. "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song. Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning. "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs. "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram rationalization. "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates. "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags. "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy - this was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas. "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky. Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning. "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations to better respect guard areas. "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups. "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge pfnmap support. "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of poisoned memry. "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into single-page folios. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZu1BBwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jlWNAQDYlqQLun7bgsAN4sSvi27VUuWv1q70jlMXTfmjJAvQqwD/fBFVR6IOOiw7 AkDbKWP2k0hWPiNJBGwoqxdHHx09Xgo= =s0T+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in this pull request are: - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification. - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes - mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications. - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No functional changes - code cleanups only. - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a little cleanup. - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and simplifications and .text shrinkage. - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat kstack_1k 3 kstack_2k 188 kstack_4k 11391 kstack_8k 243 kstack_16k 0 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project". - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory. - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3 independent small optimizations of page counters". - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident. - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand. Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded. - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector. - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a userspace-only harness. - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance. - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo. - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand. Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in the removal of follow_page(). - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown. - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature, - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet. - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library code. - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code. - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt. Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated. - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation. - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code. - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes. - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem. - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios. - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios. - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect() performance regression due to the addition of mseal(). - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type! - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their accessors/mutators can be removed. - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap pages to backing store. - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated vma tree walk. - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better tested. - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park. Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang. Code cleanups and folio conversions. - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts. Cleanups for shmem controls and stats. - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song. Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning. - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs. - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram rationalization. - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates. - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags. - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy. This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas. - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky. Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning. - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations to better respect guard areas. - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups. - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge pfnmap support. - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of poisoned memry. - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into single-page folios" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits) zram: free secondary algorithms names uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality" mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas() memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page() mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault() resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects() resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings mm/x86: support large pfn mappings ... |
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John Garry
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ca57120dfe |
xfs: Use xfs set and clear mp state helpers
Use the set and clear mp state helpers instead of open-coding. It is noted that in some instances calls to atomic operation set_bit() and clear_bit() are being replaced with test_and_set_bit() and test_and_clear_bit(), respectively, as there is no specific helpers for set_bit() and clear_bit() only. However should be ok, as we are just ignoring the returned value from those "test" variants. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Danilo Krummrich
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590b9d576c |
mm: kvmalloc: align kvrealloc() with krealloc()
Besides the obvious (and desired) difference between krealloc() and kvrealloc(), there is some inconsistency in their function signatures and behavior: - krealloc() frees the memory when the requested size is zero, whereas kvrealloc() simply returns a pointer to the existing allocation. - krealloc() behaves like kmalloc() if a NULL pointer is passed, whereas kvrealloc() does not accept a NULL pointer at all and, if passed, would fault instead. - krealloc() is self-contained, whereas kvrealloc() relies on the caller to provide the size of the previous allocation. Inconsistent behavior throughout allocation APIs is error prone, hence make kvrealloc() behave like krealloc(), which seems superior in all mentioned aspects. Besides that, implementing kvrealloc() by making use of krealloc() and vrealloc() provides oppertunities to grow (and shrink) allocations more efficiently. For instance, vrealloc() can be optimized to allocate and map additional pages to grow the allocation or unmap and free unused pages to shrink the allocation. [dakr@kernel.org: document concurrency restrictions] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725125442.4957-1-dakr@kernel.org [dakr@kernel.org: disable KASAN when switching to vmalloc] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730185049.6244-2-dakr@kernel.org [dakr@kernel.org: properly document __GFP_ZERO behavior] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240730185049.6244-5-dakr@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240722163111.4766-3-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dave Chinner
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c1220522ef |
xfs: grant heads track byte counts, not LSNs
The grant heads in the log track the space reserved in the log for running transactions. They do this by tracking how far ahead of the tail that the reservation has reached, and the units for doing this are {cycle,bytes} for the reserve head rather than {cycle,blocks} which are normal used by LSNs. This is annoyingly complex because we have to split, crack and combined these tuples for any calculation we do to determine log space and targets. This is computationally expensive as well as difficult to do atomically and locklessly, as well as limiting the size of the log to 2^32 bytes. Really, though, all the grant heads are tracking is how much space is currently available for use in the log. We can track this as a simply byte count - we just don't care what the actual physical location in the log the head and tail are at, just how much space we have remaining before the head and tail overlap. So, convert the grant heads to track the byte reservations that are active rather than the current (cycle, offset) tuples. This means an empty log has zero bytes consumed, and a full log is when the reservations reach the size of the log minus the space consumed by the AIL. This greatly simplifies the accounting and checks for whether there is space available. We no longer need to crack or combine LSNs to determine how much space the log has left, nor do we need to look at the head or tail of the log to determine how close to full we are. There is, however, a complexity that needs to be handled. We know how much space is being tracked in the AIL now via log->l_tail_space and the log tickets track active reservations and return the unused portions to the grant heads when ungranted. Unfortunately, we don't track the used portion of the grant, so when we transfer log items from the CIL to the AIL, the space accounted to the grant heads is transferred to the log tail space. Hence when we move the AIL head forwards on item insert, we have to remove that space from the grant heads. We also remove the xlog_verify_grant_tail() debug function as it is no longer useful. The check it performs has been racy since delayed logging was introduced, but now it is clearly only detecting false positives so remove it. The result of this substantially simpler accounting algorithm is an increase in sustained transaction rate from ~1.3 million transactions/s to ~1.9 million transactions/s with no increase in CPU usage. We also remove the 32 bit space limitation on the grant heads, which will allow us to increase the journal size beyond 2GB in future. Note that this renames the sysfs files exposing the log grant space now that the values are exported in bytes. This allows xfstests to auto-detect the old or new ABI. [hch: move xlog_grant_sub_space out of line, update the xlog_grant_{add,sub}_space prototypes, rename the sysfs files to allow auto-detection in xfstests] Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
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0dcd5a10d9 |
xfs: l_last_sync_lsn is really AIL state
The current implementation of xlog_assign_tail_lsn() assumes that when the AIL is empty, the log tail matches the LSN of the last written commit record. This is recorded in xlog_state_set_callback() as log->l_last_sync_lsn when the iclog state changes to XLOG_STATE_CALLBACK. This change is then immediately followed by running the callbacks on the iclog which then insert the log items into the AIL at the "commit lsn" of that checkpoint. The AIL tracks log items via the start record LSN of the checkpoint, not the commit record LSN. This is because we can pipeline multiple checkpoints, and so the start record of checkpoint N+1 can be written before the commit record of checkpoint N. i.e: start N commit N +-------------+------------+----------------+ start N+1 commit N+1 The tail of the log cannot be moved to the LSN of commit N when all the items of that checkpoint are written back, because then the start record for N+1 is no longer in the active portion of the log and recovery will fail/corrupt the filesystem. Hence when all the log items in checkpoint N are written back, the tail of the log most now only move as far forwards as the start LSN of checkpoint N+1. Hence we cannot use the maximum start record LSN the AIL sees as a replacement the pointer to the current head of the on-disk log records. However, we currently only use the l_last_sync_lsn when the AIL is empty - when there is no start LSN remaining, the tail of the log moves to the LSN of the last commit record as this is where recovery needs to start searching for recoverable records. THe next checkpoint will have a start record LSN that is higher than l_last_sync_lsn, and so everything still works correctly when new checkpoints are written to an otherwise empty log. l_last_sync_lsn is an atomic variable because it is currently updated when an iclog with callbacks attached moves to the CALLBACK state. While we hold the icloglock at this point, we don't hold the AIL lock. When we assign the log tail, we hold the AIL lock, not the icloglock because we have to look up the AIL. Hence it is an atomic variable so it's not bound to a specific lock context. However, the iclog callbacks are only used for CIL checkpoints. We don't use callbacks with unmount record writes, so the l_last_sync_lsn variable only gets updated when we are processing CIL checkpoint callbacks. And those callbacks run under AIL lock contexts, not icloglock context. The CIL checkpoint already knows what the LSN of the iclog the commit record was written to (obtained when written into the iclog before submission) and so we can update the l_last_sync_lsn under the AIL lock in this callback. No other iclog callbacks will run until the currently executing one completes, and hence we can update the l_last_sync_lsn under the AIL lock safely. This means l_last_sync_lsn can move to the AIL as the "ail_head_lsn" and it can be used to replace the atomic l_last_sync_lsn in the iclog code. This makes tracking the log tail belong entirely to the AIL, rather than being smeared across log, iclog and AIL state and locking. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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lei lu
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fb63435b7c |
xfs: add bounds checking to xlog_recover_process_data
There is a lack of verification of the space occupied by fixed members of xlog_op_header in the xlog_recover_process_data. We can create a crafted image to trigger an out of bounds read by following these steps: 1) Mount an image of xfs, and do some file operations to leave records 2) Before umounting, copy the image for subsequent steps to simulate abnormal exit. Because umount will ensure that tail_blk and head_blk are the same, which will result in the inability to enter xlog_recover_process_data 3) Write a tool to parse and modify the copied image in step 2 4) Make the end of the xlog_op_header entries only 1 byte away from xlog_rec_header->h_size 5) xlog_rec_header->h_num_logops++ 6) Modify xlog_rec_header->h_crc Fix: Add a check to make sure there is sufficient space to access fixed members of xlog_op_header. Signed-off-by: lei lu <llfamsec@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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67a841f9d7 |
xfs: clean up buffer allocation in xlog_do_recovery_pass
Merge the initial xlog_alloc_buffer calls, and pass the variable designating the length that is initialized to 1 above instead of passing the open coded 1 directly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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45cf976008 |
xfs: fix log recovery buffer allocation for the legacy h_size fixup
Commit |
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Darrick J. Wong
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14f1999102 |
xfs: capture inode generation numbers in the ondisk exchmaps log item
Per some very late review comments, capture the generation numbers of both inodes involved in a file content exchange operation so that we don't accidentally target files with have been reallocated. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
6c08f434bd |
xfs: introduce a file mapping exchange log intent item
Introduce a new intent log item to handle exchanging mappings between the forks of two files. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
5302a5c8be |
xfs: only clear log incompat flags at clean unmount
While reviewing the online fsck patchset, someone spied the xfs_swapext_can_use_without_log_assistance function and wondered why we go through this inverted-bitmask dance to avoid setting the XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_SWAPEXT feature. (The same principles apply to the logged extended attribute update feature bit in the since-merged LARP series.) The reason for this dance is that xfs_add_incompat_log_feature is an expensive operation -- it forces the log, pushes the AIL, and then if nobody's beaten us to it, sets the feature bit and issues a synchronous write of the primary superblock. That could be a one-time cost amortized over the life of the filesystem, but the log quiesce and cover operations call xfs_clear_incompat_log_features to remove feature bits opportunistically. On a moderately loaded filesystem this leads to us cycling those bits on and off over and over, which hurts performance. Why do we clear the log incompat bits? Back in ~2020 I think Dave and I had a conversation on IRC[2] about what the log incompat bits represent. IIRC in that conversation we decided that the log incompat bits protect unrecovered log items so that old kernels won't try to recover them and barf. Since a clean log has no protected log items, we could clear the bits at cover/quiesce time. As Dave Chinner pointed out in the thread, clearing log incompat bits at unmount time has positive effects for golden root disk image generator setups, since the generator could be running a newer kernel than what gets written to the golden image -- if there are log incompat fields set in the golden image that was generated by a newer kernel/OS image builder then the provisioning host cannot mount the filesystem even though the log is clean and recovery is unnecessary to mount the filesystem. Given that it's expensive to set log incompat bits, we really only want to do that once per bit per mount. Therefore, I propose that we only clear log incompat bits as part of writing a clean unmount record. Do this by adding an operational state flag to the xfs mount that guards whether or not the feature bit clearing can actually take place. This eliminates the l_incompat_users rwsem that we use to protect a log cleaning operation from clearing a feature bit that a frontend thread is trying to set -- this lock adds another way to fail w.r.t. locking. For the swapext series, I shard that into multiple locks just to work around the lockdep complaints, and that's fugly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20240131230043.GA6180@frogsfrogsfrogs/ Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
549d3c9a29 |
xfs: pass xfs_buf lookup flags to xfs_*read_agi
Allow callers to pass buffer lookup flags to xfs_read_agi and xfs_ialloc_read_agi. This will be used in the next patch to fix a deadlock in the online fsck inode scanner. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
1e5efd72a2 |
xfs: fix log recovery erroring out on refcount recovery failure
Per the comment in the error case of xfs_reflink_recover_cow, zero out
any error (after shutting down the log) so that we actually kill any new
intent items that might have gotten logged by later recovery steps.
Discovered by xfs/434, which few people actually seem to run.
Fixes:
|
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Long Li
|
e4c3b72a6e |
xfs: ensure submit buffers on LSN boundaries in error handlers
While performing the IO fault injection test, I caught the following data corruption report: XFS (dm-0): Internal error ltbno + ltlen > bno at line 1957 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c. Caller xfs_free_ag_extent+0x79c/0x1130 CPU: 3 PID: 33 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-next-20230825-00001-g7f8666926889 #214 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014 Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/dm-0 xfs_inodegc_worker Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70 xfs_corruption_error+0x134/0x150 xfs_free_ag_extent+0x7d3/0x1130 __xfs_free_extent+0x201/0x3c0 xfs_trans_free_extent+0x29b/0xa10 xfs_extent_free_finish_item+0x2a/0xb0 xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x8d1/0x1b40 xfs_defer_finish+0x21/0x200 xfs_itruncate_extents_flags+0x1cb/0x650 xfs_free_eofblocks+0x18f/0x250 xfs_inactive+0x485/0x570 xfs_inodegc_worker+0x207/0x530 process_scheduled_works+0x24a/0xe10 worker_thread+0x5ac/0xc60 kthread+0x2cd/0x3c0 ret_from_fork+0x4a/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> XFS (dm-0): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair After analyzing the disk image, it was found that the corruption was triggered by the fact that extent was recorded in both inode datafork and AGF btree blocks. After a long time of reproduction and analysis, we found that the reason of free sapce btree corruption was that the AGF btree was not recovered correctly. Consider the following situation, Checkpoint A and Checkpoint B are in the same record and share the same start LSN1, buf items of same object (AGF btree block) is included in both Checkpoint A and Checkpoint B. If the buf item in Checkpoint A has been recovered and updates metadata LSN permanently, then the buf item in Checkpoint B cannot be recovered, because log recovery skips items with a metadata LSN >= the current LSN of the recovery item. If there is still an inode item in Checkpoint B that records the Extent X, the Extent X will be recorded in both inode datafork and AGF btree block after Checkpoint B is recovered. Such transaction can be seen when allocing enxtent for inode bmap, it record both the addition of extent to the inode extent list and the removing extent from the AGF. |------------Record (LSN1)------------------|---Record (LSN2)---| |-------Checkpoint A----------|----------Checkpoint B-----------| | Buf Item(Extent X) | Buf Item / Inode item(Extent X) | | Extent X is freed | Extent X is allocated | After commit |
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Dave Chinner
|
2c1e31ed5c |
xfs: place intent recovery under NOFS allocation context
When recovery starts processing intents, all of the initial intent allocations are done outside of transaction contexts. That means they need to specifically use GFP_NOFS as we do not want memory reclaim to attempt to run direct reclaim of filesystem objects while we have lots of objects added into deferred operations. Rather than use GFP_NOFS for these specific allocations, just place the entire intent recovery process under NOFS context and we can then just use GFP_KERNEL for these allocations. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
d4c75a1b40 |
xfs: convert remaining kmem_free() to kfree()
The remaining callers of kmem_free() are freeing heap memory, so we can convert them directly to kfree() and get rid of kmem_free() altogether. This conversion was done with: $ for f in `git grep -l kmem_free fs/xfs`; do > sed -i s/kmem_free/kfree/ $f > done $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
4929257613 |
xfs: convert kmem_free() for kvmalloc users to kvfree()
Start getting rid of kmem_free() by converting all the cases where memory can come from vmalloc interfaces to calling kvfree() directly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
f078d4ea82 |
xfs: convert kmem_alloc() to kmalloc()
kmem_alloc() is just a thin wrapper around kmalloc() these days. Convert everything to use kmalloc() so we can get rid of the wrapper. Note: the transaction region allocation in xlog_add_to_transaction() can be a high order allocation. Converting it to use kmalloc(__GFP_NOFAIL) results in warnings in the page allocation code being triggered because the mm subsystem does not want us to use __GFP_NOFAIL with high order allocations like we've been doing with the kmem_alloc() wrapper for a couple of decades. Hence this specific case gets converted to xlog_kvmalloc() rather than kmalloc() to avoid this issue. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
10634530f7 |
xfs: convert kmem_zalloc() to kzalloc()
There's no reason to keep the kmem_zalloc() around anymore, it's just a thin wrapper around kmalloc(), so lets get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
dc22af6436 |
xfs: pass the defer ops instead of type to xfs_defer_start_recovery
xfs_defer_start_recovery is only called from xlog_recover_intent_item, and the callers of that all have the actual xfs_defer_ops_type operation vector at hand. Pass that directly instead of looking it up from the defer_op_types table. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
db7ccc0bac |
xfs: move ->iop_recover to xfs_defer_op_type
Finish off the series by moving the intent item recovery function pointer to the xfs_defer_op_type struct, since this is really a deferred work function now. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
e5f1a5146e |
xfs: use xfs_defer_finish_one to finish recovered work items
Get rid of the open-coded calls to xfs_defer_finish_one. This also means that the recovery transaction takes care of cleaning up the dfp, and we have solved (I hope) all the ownership issues in recovery. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
deb4cd8ba8 |
xfs: transfer recovered intent item ownership in ->iop_recover
Now that we pass the xfs_defer_pending object into the intent item
recovery functions, we know exactly when ownership of the sole refcount
passes from the recovery context to the intent done item. At that
point, we need to null out dfp_intent so that the recovery mechanism
won't release it. This should fix the UAF problem reported by Long Li.
Note that we still want to recreate the full deferred work state. That
will be addressed in the next patches.
Fixes:
|
||
Darrick J. Wong
|
a050acdfa8 |
xfs: pass the xfs_defer_pending object to iop_recover
Now that log intent item recovery recreates the xfs_defer_pending state, we should pass that into the ->iop_recover routines so that the intent item can finish the recreation work. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
03f7767c9f |
xfs: use xfs_defer_pending objects to recover intent items
One thing I never quite got around to doing is porting the log intent item recovery code to reconstruct the deferred pending work state. As a result, each intent item open codes xfs_defer_finish_one in its recovery method, because that's what the EFI code did before xfs_defer.c even existed. This is a gross thing to have left unfixed -- if an EFI cannot proceed due to busy extents, we end up creating separate new EFIs for each unfinished work item, which is a change in behavior from what runtime would have done. Worse yet, Long Li pointed out that there's a UAF in the recovery code. The ->commit_pass2 function adds the intent item to the AIL and drops the refcount. The one remaining refcount is now owned by the recovery mechanism (aka the log intent items in the AIL) with the intent of giving the refcount to the intent done item in the ->iop_recover function. However, if something fails later in recovery, xlog_recover_finish will walk the recovered intent items in the AIL and release them. If the CIL hasn't been pushed before that point (which is possible since we don't force the log until later) then the intent done release will try to free its associated intent, which has already been freed. This patch starts to address this mess by having the ->commit_pass2 functions recreate the xfs_defer_pending state. The next few patches will fix the recovery functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Long Li
|
f8f9d952e4 |
xfs: abort intent items when recovery intents fail
When recovering intents, we capture newly created intent items as part of
committing recovered intent items. If intent recovery fails at a later
point, we forget to remove those newly created intent items from the AIL
and hang:
[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/539/stack
[<0>] xfs_ail_push_all_sync+0x174/0x230
[<0>] xfs_unmount_flush_inodes+0x8d/0xd0
[<0>] xfs_mountfs+0x15f7/0x1e70
[<0>] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x10ec/0x1b20
[<0>] get_tree_bdev+0x3c8/0x730
[<0>] vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2c0
[<0>] path_mount+0xecf/0x1800
[<0>] do_mount+0xf3/0x110
[<0>] __x64_sys_mount+0x154/0x1f0
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
When newly created intent items fail to commit via transaction, intent
recovery hasn't created done items for these newly created intent items,
so the capture structure is the sole owner of the captured intent items.
We must release them explicitly or else they leak:
unreferenced object 0xffff888016719108 (size 432):
comm "mount", pid 529, jiffies 4294706839 (age 144.463s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
08 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff 08 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff ..q.......q.....
18 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff 18 91 71 16 80 88 ff ff ..q.......q.....
backtrace:
[<ffffffff8230c68f>] xfs_efi_init+0x18f/0x1d0
[<ffffffff8230c720>] xfs_extent_free_create_intent+0x50/0x150
[<ffffffff821b671a>] xfs_defer_create_intents+0x16a/0x340
[<ffffffff821bac3e>] xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit+0x8e/0xad0
[<ffffffff82322bb9>] xfs_cui_item_recover+0x819/0x980
[<ffffffff823289b6>] xlog_recover_process_intents+0x246/0xb70
[<ffffffff8233249a>] xlog_recover_finish+0x8a/0x9a0
[<ffffffff822eeafb>] xfs_log_mount_finish+0x2bb/0x4a0
[<ffffffff822c0f4f>] xfs_mountfs+0x14bf/0x1e70
[<ffffffff822d1f80>] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x10d0/0x1b20
[<ffffffff81a21fa2>] get_tree_bdev+0x3d2/0x6d0
[<ffffffff81a1ee09>] vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2c0
[<ffffffff81a9f35f>] path_mount+0xecf/0x1800
[<ffffffff81a9fd83>] do_mount+0xf3/0x110
[<ffffffff81aa00e4>] __x64_sys_mount+0x154/0x1f0
[<ffffffff83968739>] do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80
Fix the problem above by abort intent items that don't have a done item
when recovery intents fail.
Fixes:
|
||
Wang Jianchao
|
8b010acb31 |
xfs: use roundup_pow_of_two instead of ffs during xlog_find_tail
In our production environment, we find that mounting a 500M /boot which is umount cleanly needs ~6s. One cause is that ffs() is used by xlog_write_log_records() to decide the buffer size. It can cause a lot of small IO easily when xlog_clear_stale_blocks() needs to wrap around the end of log area and log head block is not power of two. Things are similar in xlog_find_verify_cycle(). The code is able to handed bigger buffer very well, we can use roundup_pow_of_two() to replace ffs() directly to avoid small and sychronous IOs. Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Jianchao <wangjc136@midea.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
d4d12c02bf |
xfs: collect errors from inodegc for unlinked inode recovery
Unlinked list recovery requires errors removing the inode the from the unlinked list get fed back to the main recovery loop. Now that we offload the unlinking to the inodegc work, we don't get errors being fed back when we trip over a corruption that prevents the inode from being removed from the unlinked list. This means we never clear the corrupt unlinked list bucket, resulting in runtime operations eventually tripping over it and shutting down. Fix this by collecting inodegc worker errors and feed them back to the flush caller. This is largely best effort - the only context that really cares is log recovery, and it only flushes a single inode at a time so we don't need complex synchronised handling. Essentially the inodegc workers will capture the first error that occurs and the next flush will gather them and clear them. The flush itself will only report the first gathered error. In the cases where callers can return errors, propagate the collected inodegc flush error up the error handling chain. In the case of inode unlinked list recovery, there are several superfluous calls to flush queued unlinked inodes - xlog_recover_iunlink_bucket() guarantees that it has flushed the inodegc and collected errors before it returns. Hence nothing in the calling path needs to run a flush, even when an error is returned. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
97cf79677e |
xfs: avoid a UAF when log intent item recovery fails
KASAN reported a UAF bug when I was running xfs/235: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xlog_recover_process_intents+0xa77/0xae0 [xfs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88804391b360 by task mount/5680 CPU: 2 PID: 5680 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.0.0-xfsx #6.0.0 77e7b52a4943a975441e5ac90a5ad7748b7867f6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44 print_report.cold+0x2cc/0x682 kasan_report+0xa3/0x120 xlog_recover_process_intents+0xa77/0xae0 [xfs fb841c7180aad3f8359438576e27867f5795667e] xlog_recover_finish+0x7d/0x970 [xfs fb841c7180aad3f8359438576e27867f5795667e] xfs_log_mount_finish+0x2d7/0x5d0 [xfs fb841c7180aad3f8359438576e27867f5795667e] xfs_mountfs+0x11d4/0x1d10 [xfs fb841c7180aad3f8359438576e27867f5795667e] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x13d5/0x1a80 [xfs fb841c7180aad3f8359438576e27867f5795667e] get_tree_bdev+0x3da/0x6e0 vfs_get_tree+0x7d/0x240 path_mount+0xdd3/0x17d0 __x64_sys_mount+0x1fa/0x270 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7ff5bc069eae Code: 48 8b 0d 85 1f 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 52 1f 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffe433fd448 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ff5bc069eae RDX: 00005575d7213290 RSI: 00005575d72132d0 RDI: 00005575d72132b0 RBP: 00005575d7212fd0 R08: 00005575d7213230 R09: 00005575d7213fe0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00005575d7213290 R14: 00005575d72132b0 R15: 00005575d7212fd0 </TASK> Allocated by task 5680: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 kmem_cache_alloc+0x152/0x320 xfs_rui_init+0x17a/0x1b0 [xfs] xlog_recover_rui_commit_pass2+0xb9/0x2e0 [xfs] xlog_recover_items_pass2+0xe9/0x220 [xfs] xlog_recover_commit_trans+0x673/0x900 [xfs] xlog_recovery_process_trans+0xbe/0x130 [xfs] xlog_recover_process_data+0x103/0x2a0 [xfs] xlog_do_recovery_pass+0x548/0xc60 [xfs] xlog_do_log_recovery+0x62/0xc0 [xfs] xlog_do_recover+0x73/0x480 [xfs] xlog_recover+0x229/0x460 [xfs] xfs_log_mount+0x284/0x640 [xfs] xfs_mountfs+0xf8b/0x1d10 [xfs] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x13d5/0x1a80 [xfs] get_tree_bdev+0x3da/0x6e0 vfs_get_tree+0x7d/0x240 path_mount+0xdd3/0x17d0 __x64_sys_mount+0x1fa/0x270 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Freed by task 5680: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 ____kasan_slab_free+0x144/0x1b0 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xab/0x180 kmem_cache_free+0x1f1/0x410 xfs_rud_item_release+0x33/0x80 [xfs] xfs_trans_free_items+0xc3/0x220 [xfs] xfs_trans_cancel+0x1fa/0x590 [xfs] xfs_rui_item_recover+0x913/0xd60 [xfs] xlog_recover_process_intents+0x24e/0xae0 [xfs] xlog_recover_finish+0x7d/0x970 [xfs] xfs_log_mount_finish+0x2d7/0x5d0 [xfs] xfs_mountfs+0x11d4/0x1d10 [xfs] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x13d5/0x1a80 [xfs] get_tree_bdev+0x3da/0x6e0 vfs_get_tree+0x7d/0x240 path_mount+0xdd3/0x17d0 __x64_sys_mount+0x1fa/0x270 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88804391b300 which belongs to the cache xfs_rui_item of size 688 The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of 688-byte region [ffff88804391b300, ffff88804391b5b0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea00010e4600 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888043919320 pfn:0x43918 head:ffffea00010e4600 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x4fff80000010200(slab|head|node=1|zone=1|lastcpupid=0xfff) raw: 04fff80000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff88807f0eadc0 raw: ffff888043919320 0000000080140010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88804391b200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88804391b280: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff88804391b300: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88804391b380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88804391b400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== The test fuzzes an rmap btree block and starts writer threads to induce a filesystem shutdown on the corrupt block. When the filesystem is remounted, recovery will try to replay the committed rmap intent item, but the corruption problem causes the recovery transaction to fail. Cancelling the transaction frees the RUD, which frees the RUI that we recovered. When we return to xlog_recover_process_intents, @lip is now a dangling pointer, and we cannot use it to find the iop_recover method for the tracepoint. Hence we must store the item ops before calling ->iop_recover if we want to give it to the tracepoint so that the trace data will tell us exactly which intent item failed. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
b2a88c212e |
New code for 5.20:
- Improve scalability of the XFS log by removing spinlocks and global synchronization points. - Add security labels to whiteout inodes to match the other filesystems. - Clean up per-ag pointer passing to simplify call sites. - Reduce verifier overhead by precalculating more AG geometry. - Implement fast-path lockless lookups in the buffer cache to reduce spinlock hammering. - Make attr forks a permanent part of the inode structure to fix a UAF bug and because most files these days tend to have security labels and soon will have parent pointers too. - Clean up XFS_IFORK_Q usage and give it a better name. - Fix more UAF bugs in the xattr code. - SOB my tags. - Fix some typos in the timestamp range documentation. - Fix a few more memory leaks. - Code cleanups and typo fixes. - Fix an unlocked inode fork pointer access in getbmap. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEUzaAxoMeQq6m2jMV+H93GTRKtOsFAmLmrLkACgkQ+H93GTRK tOviexAAo7mJ03hCCWnnkcEYbVQNMH4WRuCpR45D8lz4PU/s6yL7/uxuyodc0dMm /ZUWjCas1GMZmbOkCkL9eeatrZmgT5SeDbYc4EtHicHYi4sTgCB7ymx0soCUHXYi 7c0kdz+eQ/oY4QvY6JZwbFkRENDL2pkxM9itGHZT0OXHmAnGcIYvzP5Vuc2GtelL 0VWCcpusG0uck3+P1qa8e+TtkR2HU5PVGgAU7OhmAIs07aE3AheVEsPydgGKSIS9 PICnMg1oIgly4VQi28cp/5hU+Au6yBMGogxW8ultPFlM5RWKFt8MKUUhclzS+hZL 9dGSZ3JjpZrdmuUa9mdPnr1MsgrTF6CWHAeUsblSXUzjRT8S3Yz8I3gUMJAA/H17 ZGBu55+TlZtE4ZsK3q/4pqZXfylaaumbEqEi5lJX+7/IYh/WLAgxJihWSpSK2B4a VBqi12EvMlrjZ4vrD2hqVEJAlguoWiqxgv2gXEZ5wy9dfvzGgysXwAigj0YQeJNQ J++AYwdYs0pCK0O4eTGZsvp+6o9wj92irtrxwiucuKreDZTOlpCBOAXVTxqom1nX 1NS1YmKvC/RM1na6tiOIundwypgSXUe32qdan34xEWBVPY0mnSpX0N9Lcyoc0xbg kajAKK9TIy968su/eoBuTQf2AIu1jbWMBNZSg9oELZjfrm0CkWM= =fNjj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "The biggest changes for this release are the log scalability improvements, lockless lookups for the buffer cache, and making the attr fork a permanent part of the incore inode in preparation for directory parent pointers. There's also a bunch of bug fixes that have accumulated since -rc5. I might send you a second pull request with some more bug fixes that I'm still working on. Once the merge window ends, I will hand maintainership back to Dave Chinner until the 6.1-rc1 release so that I can conduct the design review for the online fsck feature, and try to get it merged. Summary: - Improve scalability of the XFS log by removing spinlocks and global synchronization points. - Add security labels to whiteout inodes to match the other filesystems. - Clean up per-ag pointer passing to simplify call sites. - Reduce verifier overhead by precalculating more AG geometry. - Implement fast-path lockless lookups in the buffer cache to reduce spinlock hammering. - Make attr forks a permanent part of the inode structure to fix a UAF bug and because most files these days tend to have security labels and soon will have parent pointers too. - Clean up XFS_IFORK_Q usage and give it a better name. - Fix more UAF bugs in the xattr code. - SOB my tags. - Fix some typos in the timestamp range documentation. - Fix a few more memory leaks. - Code cleanups and typo fixes. - Fix an unlocked inode fork pointer access in getbmap" * tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (61 commits) xfs: delete extra space and tab in blank line xfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in xfs_getbmap() xfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment xfs: Fix comment typo xfs: don't leak memory when attr fork loading fails xfs: fix for variable set but not used warning xfs: xfs_buf cache destroy isn't RCU safe xfs: delete unnecessary NULL checks xfs: fix comment for start time value of inode with bigtime enabled xfs: fix use-after-free in xattr node block inactivation xfs: lockless buffer lookup xfs: remove a superflous hash lookup when inserting new buffers xfs: reduce the number of atomic when locking a buffer after lookup xfs: merge xfs_buf_find() and xfs_buf_get_map() xfs: break up xfs_buf_find() into individual pieces xfs: add in-memory iunlink log item xfs: add log item precommit operation xfs: combine iunlink inode update functions xfs: clean up xfs_iunlink_update_inode() xfs: double link the unlinked inode list ... |
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Bart Van Assche
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d03025aef8 |
fs/xfs: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for the combination of a request operation with request flags. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-63-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Dave Chinner
|
2fd26cc07e |
xfs: double link the unlinked inode list
Now we have forwards traversal via the incore inode in place, we now need to add back pointers to the incore inode to entirely replace the back reference cache. We use the same lookup semantics and constraints as for the forwards pointer lookups during unlinks, and so we can look up any inode in the unlinked list directly and update the list pointers, forwards or backwards, at any time. The only wrinkle in converting the unlinked list manipulations to use in-core previous pointers is that log recovery doesn't have the incore inode state built up so it can't just read in an inode and release it to finish off the unlink. Hence we need to modify the traversal in recovery to read one inode ahead before we release the inode at the head of the list. This populates the next->prev relationship sufficient to be able to replay the unlinked list and hence greatly simplify the runtime code. This recovery algorithm also requires that we actually remove inodes from the unlinked list one at a time as background inode inactivation will result in unlinked list removal racing with the building of the in-memory unlinked list state. We could serialise this by holding the AGI buffer lock when constructing the in memory state, but all that does is lockstep background processing with list building. It is much simpler to flush the inodegc immediately after releasing the inode so that it is unlinked immediately and there is no races present at all. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Dave Chinner
|
04755d2e58 |
xfs: refactor xlog_recover_process_iunlinks()
For upcoming changes to the way inode unlinked list processing is done, the structure of recovery needs to change slightly. We also really need to untangle the messy error handling in list recovery so that actions like emptying the bucket on inode lookup failure are associated with the bucket list walk failing, not failing to look up the inode. Refactor the recovery code now to keep the re-organisation seperate to the algorithm changes. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
4fcc94d653 |
xfs: track the iunlink list pointer in the xfs_inode
Having direct access to the i_next_unlinked pointer in unlinked inodes greatly simplifies the processing of inodes on the unlinked list. We no longer need to look up the inode buffer just to find next inode in the list if the xfs_inode is in memory. These improvements will be realised over upcoming patches as other dependencies on the inode buffer for unlinked list processing are removed. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Zhang Yi
|
04a98a036c |
xfs: flush inode gc workqueue before clearing agi bucket
In the procedure of recover AGI unlinked lists, if something bad
happenes on one of the unlinked inode in the bucket list, we would call
xlog_recover_clear_agi_bucket() to clear the whole unlinked bucket list,
not the unlinked inodes after the bad one. If we have already added some
inodes to the gc workqueue before the bad inode in the list, we could
get below error when freeing those inodes, and finaly fail to complete
the log recover procedure.
XFS (ram0): Internal error xfs_iunlink_remove at line 2456 of file
fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c. Caller xfs_ifree+0xb0/0x360 [xfs]
The problem is xlog_recover_clear_agi_bucket() clear the bucket list, so
the gc worker fail to check the agino in xfs_verify_agino(). Fix this by
flush workqueue before clearing the bucket.
Fixes:
|
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Dave Chinner
|
0800169e3e |
xfs: Pre-calculate per-AG agbno geometry
There is a lot of overhead in functions like xfs_verify_agbno() that repeatedly calculate the geometry limits of an AG. These can be pre-calculated as they are static and the verification context has a per-ag context it can quickly reference. In the case of xfs_verify_agbno(), we now always have a perag context handy, so we can store the AG length and the minimum valid block in the AG in the perag. This means we don't have to calculate it on every call and it can be inlined in callers if we move it to xfs_ag.h. Move xfs_ag_block_count() to xfs_ag.c because it's really a per-ag function and not an XFS type function. We need a little bit of rework that is specific to xfs_initialise_perag() to allow growfs to calculate the new perag sizes before we've updated the primary superblock during the grow (chicken/egg situation). Note that we leave the original xfs_verify_agbno in place in xfs_types.c as a static function as other callers in that file do not have per-ag contexts so still need to go the long way. It's been renamed to xfs_verify_agno_agbno() to indicate it takes both an agno and an agbno to differentiate it from new function. Future commits will make similar changes for other per-ag geometry validation functions. Further: $ size --totals fs/xfs/built-in.a text data bss dec hex filename before 1483006 329588 572 1813166 1baaae (TOTALS) after 1482185 329588 572 1812345 1ba779 (TOTALS) This rework reduces the binary size by ~820 bytes, indicating that much less work is being done to bounds check the agbno values against on per-ag geometry information. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
61021deb1f |
xfs: pass perag to xfs_read_agi
We have the perag in most palces we call xfs_read_agi, so pass the perag instead of a mount/agno pair. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
910bbdf2f4 |
xfs: convert buf_cancel_table allocation to kmalloc_array
While we're messing around with how recovery allocates and frees the buffer cancellation table, convert the allocation to use kmalloc_array instead of the old kmem_alloc APIs, and make it handle a null return, even though that's not likely. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
2723234923 |
xfs: refactor buffer cancellation table allocation
Move the code that allocates and frees the buffer cancellation tables used by log recovery into the file that actually uses the tables. This is a precursor to some cleanups and a memory leak fix. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
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Jiapeng Chong
|
e62c720817 |
xfs: Remove dead code
Remove tht entire xlog_recover_check_summary() function, this entire function is dead code and has been for 12 years. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
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Allison Henderson
|
fd92000878 |
xfs: Set up infrastructure for log attribute replay
Currently attributes are modified directly across one or more transactions. But they are not logged or replayed in the event of an error. The goal of log attr replay is to enable logging and replaying of attribute operations using the existing delayed operations infrastructure. This will later enable the attributes to become part of larger multi part operations that also must first be recorded to the log. This is mostly of interest in the scheme of parent pointers which would need to maintain an attribute containing parent inode information any time an inode is moved, created, or removed. Parent pointers would then be of interest to any feature that would need to quickly derive an inode path from the mount point. Online scrub, nfs lookups and fs grow or shrink operations are all features that could take advantage of this. This patch adds two new log item types for setting or removing attributes as deferred operations. The xfs_attri_log_item will log an intent to set or remove an attribute. The corresponding xfs_attrd_log_item holds a reference to the xfs_attri_log_item and is freed once the transaction is done. Both log items use a generic xfs_attr_log_format structure that contains the attribute name, value, flags, inode, and an op_flag that indicates if the operations is a set or remove. [dchinner: added extra little bits needed for intent whiteouts] Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> |
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Dave Chinner
|
b5f17bec12 |
xfs: log shutdown triggers should only shut down the log
We've got a mess on our hands. 1. xfs_trans_commit() cannot cancel transactions because the mount is shut down - that causes dirty, aborted, unlogged log items to sit unpinned in memory and potentially get written to disk before the log is shut down. Hence xfs_trans_commit() can only abort transactions when xlog_is_shutdown() is true. 2. xfs_force_shutdown() is used in places to cause the current modification to be aborted via xfs_trans_commit() because it may be impractical or impossible to cancel the transaction directly, and hence xfs_trans_commit() must cancel transactions when xfs_is_shutdown() is true in this situation. But we can't do that because of #1. 3. Log IO errors cause log shutdowns by calling xfs_force_shutdown() to shut down the mount and then the log from log IO completion. 4. xfs_force_shutdown() can result in a log force being issued, which has to wait for log IO completion before it will mark the log as shut down. If #3 races with some other shutdown trigger that runs a log force, we rely on xfs_force_shutdown() silently ignoring #3 and avoiding shutting down the log until the failed log force completes. 5. To ensure #2 always works, we have to ensure that xfs_force_shutdown() does not return until the the log is shut down. But in the case of #4, this will result in a deadlock because the log Io completion will block waiting for a log force to complete which is blocked waiting for log IO to complete.... So the very first thing we have to do here to untangle this mess is dissociate log shutdown triggers from mount shutdowns. We already have xlog_forced_shutdown, which will atomically transistion to the log a shutdown state. Due to internal asserts it cannot be called multiple times, but was done simply because the only place that could call it was xfs_do_force_shutdown() (i.e. the mount shutdown!) and that could only call it once and once only. So the first thing we do is remove the asserts. We then convert all the internal log shutdown triggers to call xlog_force_shutdown() directly instead of xfs_force_shutdown(). This allows the log shutdown triggers to shut down the log without needing to care about mount based shutdown constraints. This means we shut down the log independently of the mount and the mount may not notice this until it's next attempt to read or modify metadata. At that point (e.g. xfs_trans_commit()) it will see that the log is shutdown, error out and shutdown the mount. To ensure that all the unmount behaviours and asserts track correctly as a result of a log shutdown, propagate the shutdown up to the mount if it is not already set. This keeps the mount and log state in sync, and saves a huge amount of hassle where code fails because of a log shutdown but only checks for mount shutdowns and hence ends up doing the wrong thing. Cleaning up that mess is an exercise for another day. This enables us to address the other problems noted above in followup patches. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Dave Chinner
|
ab9c81ef32 |
xfs: shutdown in intent recovery has non-intent items in the AIL
generic/388 triggered a failure in RUI recovery due to a corrupted btree record and the system then locked up hard due to a subsequent assert failure while holding a spinlock cancelling intents: XFS (pmem1): Corruption of in-memory data (0x8) detected at xfs_do_force_shutdown+0x1a/0x20 (fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c:964). Shutting down filesystem. XFS (pmem1): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s) XFS: Assertion failed: !xlog_item_is_intent(lip), file: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c, line: 2632 Call Trace: <TASK> xlog_recover_cancel_intents.isra.0+0xd1/0x120 xlog_recover_finish+0xb9/0x110 xfs_log_mount_finish+0x15a/0x1e0 xfs_mountfs+0x540/0x910 xfs_fs_fill_super+0x476/0x830 get_tree_bdev+0x171/0x270 ? xfs_init_fs_context+0x1e0/0x1e0 xfs_fs_get_tree+0x15/0x20 vfs_get_tree+0x24/0xc0 path_mount+0x304/0xba0 ? putname+0x55/0x60 __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Essentially, there's dirty metadata in the AIL from intent recovery transactions, so when we go to cancel the remaining intents we assume that all objects after the first non-intent log item in the AIL are not intents. This is not true. Intent recovery can log new intents to continue the operations the original intent could not complete in a single transaction. The new intents are committed before they are deferred, which means if the CIL commits in the background they will get inserted into the AIL at the head. Hence if we shut down the filesystem while processing intent recovery, the AIL may have new intents active at the current head. Hence this check: /* * We're done when we see something other than an intent. * There should be no intents left in the AIL now. */ if (!xlog_item_is_intent(lip)) { #ifdef DEBUG for (; lip; lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur)) ASSERT(!xlog_item_is_intent(lip)); #endif break; } in both xlog_recover_process_intents() and log_recover_cancel_intents() is simply not valid. It was valid back when we only had EFI/EFD intents and didn't chain intents, but it hasn't been valid ever since intent recovery could create and commit new intents. Given that crashing the mount task like this pretty much prevents diagnosing what went wrong that lead to the initial failure that triggered intent cancellation, just remove the checks altogether. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Jiapeng Chong
|
f4901a182d |
xfs: Remove redundant assignment of mp
mp is being initialized to log->l_mp but this is never read as record is overwritten later on. Remove the redundant assignment. Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3543:20: warning: Value stored to 'mp' during its initialization is never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores]. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Darrick J. Wong
|
7993f1a431 |
xfs: only run COW extent recovery when there are no live extents
As part of multiple customer escalations due to file data corruption
after copy on write operations, I wrote some fstests that use fsstress
to hammer on COW to shake things loose. Regrettably, I caught some
filesystem shutdowns due to incorrect rmap operations with the following
loop:
mount <filesystem> # (0)
fsstress <run only readonly ops> & # (1)
while true; do
fsstress <run all ops>
mount -o remount,ro # (2)
fsstress <run only readonly ops>
mount -o remount,rw # (3)
done
When (2) happens, notice that (1) is still running. xfs_remount_ro will
call xfs_blockgc_stop to walk the inode cache to free all the COW
extents, but the blockgc mechanism races with (1)'s reader threads to
take IOLOCKs and loses, which means that it doesn't clean them all out.
Call such a file (A).
When (3) happens, xfs_remount_rw calls xfs_reflink_recover_cow, which
walks the ondisk refcount btree and frees any COW extent that it finds.
This function does not check the inode cache, which means that incore
COW forks of inode (A) is now inconsistent with the ondisk metadata. If
one of those former COW extents are allocated and mapped into another
file (B) and someone triggers a COW to the stale reservation in (A), A's
dirty data will be written into (B) and once that's done, those blocks
will be transferred to (A)'s data fork without bumping the refcount.
The results are catastrophic -- file (B) and the refcount btree are now
corrupt. In the first patch, we fixed the race condition in (2) so that
(A) will always flush the COW fork. In this second patch, we move the
_recover_cow call to the initial mount call in (0) for safety.
As mentioned previously, xfs_reflink_recover_cow walks the refcount
btree looking for COW staging extents, and frees them. This was
intended to be run at mount time (when we know there are no live inodes)
to clean up any leftover staging events that may have been left behind
during an unclean shutdown. As a time "optimization" for readonly
mounts, we deferred this to the ro->rw transition, not realizing that
any failure to clean all COW forks during a rw->ro transition would
result in catastrophic corruption.
Therefore, remove this optimization and only run the recovery routine
when we're guaranteed not to have any COW staging extents anywhere,
which means we always run this at mount time. While we're at it, move
the callsite to xfs_log_mount_finish because any refcount btree
expansion (however unlikely given that we're removing records from the
right side of the index) must be fed by a per-AG reservation, which
doesn't exist in its current location.
Fixes:
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Darrick J. Wong
|
512edfac85 |
xfs: port the defer ops capture and continue to resource capture
When log recovery tries to recover a transaction that had log intent items attached to it, it has to save certain parts of the transaction state (reservation, dfops chain, inodes with no automatic unlock) so that it can finish single-stepping the recovered transactions before finishing the chains. This is done with the xfs_defer_ops_capture and xfs_defer_ops_continue functions. Right now they open-code this functionality, so let's port this to the formalized resource capture structure that we introduced in the previous patch. This enables us to hold up to two inodes and two buffers during log recovery, the same way we do for regular runtime. With this patch applied, we'll be ready to support atomic extent swap which holds two inodes; and logged xattrs which holds one inode and one xattr leaf buffer. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> |
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Dave Chinner
|
d6837c1aab |
xfs: introduce xfs_sb_is_v5 helper
Rather than open coding XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5 checks everywhere, add a simple wrapper to encapsulate this and make the code easier to read. This allows us to remove the xfs_sb_version_has_v3inode() wrapper which is only used in xfs_format.h now and is just a version number check. There are a couple of places where we should be checking the mount feature bits rather than the superblock version (e.g. remount), so those are converted to use xfs_has_crc(mp) instead. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |