Commit Graph

1995 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
0dde2bf67b IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.8
Including:
 
 	- Core changes:
 	  - Fix race conditions in device probe path
 	  - Retire IOMMU bus_ops
 	  - Support for passing custom allocators to page table drivers
 	  - Clean up Kconfig around IOMMU_SVA
 	  - Support for sharing SVA domains with all devices bound to
 	    a mm
 	  - Firmware data parsing cleanup
 	  - Tracing improvements for iommu-dma code
 	  - Some smaller fixes and cleanups
 
 	- ARM-SMMU drivers:
 	  - Device-tree binding updates:
 	     - Add additional compatible strings for Qualcomm SoCs
 	     - Document Adreno clocks for Qualcomm's SM8350 SoC
 	  - SMMUv2:
 	    - Implement support for the ->domain_alloc_paging() callback
 	    - Ensure Secure context is restored following suspend of Qualcomm SMMU
 	      implementation
 	  - SMMUv3:
 	    - Disable stalling mode for the "quiet" context descriptor
 	    - Minor refactoring and driver cleanups
 
 	 - Intel VT-d driver:
 	   - Cleanup and refactoring
 
 	 - AMD IOMMU driver:
 	   - Improve IO TLB invalidation logic
 	   - Small cleanups and improvements
 
 	 - Rockchip IOMMU driver:
 	   - DT binding update to add Rockchip RK3588
 
 	 - Apple DART driver:
 	   - Apple M1 USB4/Thunderbolt DART support
 	   - Cleanups
 
 	 - Virtio IOMMU driver:
 	   - Add support for iotlb_sync_map
 	   - Enable deferred IO TLB flushes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Core changes:
   - Fix race conditions in device probe path
   - Retire IOMMU bus_ops
   - Support for passing custom allocators to page table drivers
   - Clean up Kconfig around IOMMU_SVA
   - Support for sharing SVA domains with all devices bound to a mm
   - Firmware data parsing cleanup
   - Tracing improvements for iommu-dma code
   - Some smaller fixes and cleanups

  ARM-SMMU drivers:
   - Device-tree binding updates:
      - Add additional compatible strings for Qualcomm SoCs
      - Document Adreno clocks for Qualcomm's SM8350 SoC
   - SMMUv2:
      - Implement support for the ->domain_alloc_paging() callback
      - Ensure Secure context is restored following suspend of Qualcomm
        SMMU implementation
   - SMMUv3:
      - Disable stalling mode for the "quiet" context descriptor
      - Minor refactoring and driver cleanups

  Intel VT-d driver:
   - Cleanup and refactoring

  AMD IOMMU driver:
   - Improve IO TLB invalidation logic
   - Small cleanups and improvements

  Rockchip IOMMU driver:
   - DT binding update to add Rockchip RK3588

  Apple DART driver:
   - Apple M1 USB4/Thunderbolt DART support
   - Cleanups

  Virtio IOMMU driver:
   - Add support for iotlb_sync_map
   - Enable deferred IO TLB flushes"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (66 commits)
  iommu: Don't reserve 0-length IOVA region
  iommu/vt-d: Move inline helpers to header files
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unused vcmd interfaces
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unused parameter of intel_pasid_setup_pass_through()
  iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() to retrieve iommu directly
  iommu/sva: Fix memory leak in iommu_sva_bind_device()
  dt-bindings: iommu: rockchip: Add Rockchip RK3588
  iommu/dma: Trace bounce buffer usage when mapping buffers
  iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to domain_alloc_paging()
  iommu/arm-smmu: Pass arm_smmu_domain to internal functions
  iommu/arm-smmu: Implement IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED
  iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to a global static identity domain
  iommu/arm-smmu: Reorganize arm_smmu_domain_add_master()
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Master cannot be NULL in arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent()
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add a type for the STE
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: disable stall for quiet_cd
  iommu/qcom: restore IOMMU state if needed
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add QCM2290 MDSS compatible
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add missing GMU entry to match table
  ...
2024-01-18 15:16:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b4442cadca - Add support managing TDX host hardware
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Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 TDX updates from Dave Hansen:
 "This contains the initial support for host-side TDX support so that
  KVM can run TDX-protected guests. This does not include the actual
  KVM-side support which will come from the KVM folks. The TDX host
  interactions with kexec also needs to be ironed out before this is
  ready for prime time, so this code is currently Kconfig'd off when
  kexec is on.

  The majority of the code here is the kernel telling the TDX module
  which memory to protect and handing some additional memory over to it
  to use to store TDX module metadata. That sounds pretty simple, but
  the TDX architecture is rather flexible and it takes quite a bit of
  back-and-forth to say, "just protect all memory, please."

  There is also some code tacked on near the end of the series to handle
  a hardware erratum. The erratum can make software bugs such as a
  kernel write to TDX-protected memory cause a machine check and
  masquerade as a real hardware failure. The erratum handling watches
  out for these and tries to provide nicer user errors"

* tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  x86/virt/tdx: Make TDX host depend on X86_MCE
  x86/virt/tdx: Disable TDX host support when kexec is enabled
  Documentation/x86: Add documentation for TDX host support
  x86/mce: Differentiate real hardware #MCs from TDX erratum ones
  x86/cpu: Detect TDX partial write machine check erratum
  x86/virt/tdx: Handle TDX interaction with sleep and hibernation
  x86/virt/tdx: Initialize all TDMRs
  x86/virt/tdx: Configure global KeyID on all packages
  x86/virt/tdx: Configure TDX module with the TDMRs and global KeyID
  x86/virt/tdx: Designate reserved areas for all TDMRs
  x86/virt/tdx: Allocate and set up PAMTs for TDMRs
  x86/virt/tdx: Fill out TDMRs to cover all TDX memory regions
  x86/virt/tdx: Add placeholder to construct TDMRs to cover all TDX memory regions
  x86/virt/tdx: Get module global metadata for module initialization
  x86/virt/tdx: Use all system memory when initializing TDX module as TDX memory
  x86/virt/tdx: Add skeleton to enable TDX on demand
  x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL error printing for module initialization
  x86/virt/tdx: Handle SEAMCALL no entropy error in common code
  x86/virt/tdx: Make INTEL_TDX_HOST depend on X86_X2APIC
  x86/virt/tdx: Define TDX supported page sizes as macros
  ...
2024-01-18 13:41:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
80955ae955 Driver core changes for 6.8-rc1
Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.  Nothing
 major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups and some
 tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will come back
 in a safer way next release cycle.
 
 Included in here are:
   - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes
   - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior
   - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions
   - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
     systems that add topologies and cpus after booting
   - other minor changes and cleanups
 
 All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
 maintainers and are coming in here in one series.  Everything has been
 in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.
  Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups
  and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will
  come back in a safer way next release cycle.

  Included in here are:

   - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes

   - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior

   - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions

   - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
     systems that add topologies and cpus after booting

   - other minor changes and cleanups

  All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
  maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been
  in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits)
  Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock"
  kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock
  class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
  PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer
  EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage
  kernfs: fix reference to renamed function
  driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const
  driver core: container: make container_subsys const
  driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls
  driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer
  kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing...
  driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file
  fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID
  kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns()
  ...
2024-01-18 09:48:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fb46e22a9e Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which
are included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the
   series
 
 	"maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers"
 	"Some cleanups of maple tree"
 
 - In the series "mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem"
   Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
   and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
   have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few
   fixes) in the patch series
 
 	"Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()"
 	"Make folio_start_writeback return void"
 	"Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages"
 	"Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio"
 	"Finish two folio conversions"
 	"More swap folio conversions"
 
 - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
 
 	"mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault"
 
 - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the
   series "tweak kmemleak report format".
 
 - In the series "stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces" Andrey
   Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause
   eviction of no longer needed stack traces.
 
 - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
   allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series "mm:
   page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations".
 
 - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample
   code for a userspace memcg event listener application.  See the
   series "samples: introduce cgroup events listeners".
 
 - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
   "maple_tree: iterator state changes".
 
 - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the
   series "workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap
   writeback".
 
 - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in
   the series
 
 	"mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS"
 	"selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests"
 	"mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8"
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series
   "mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds".
 
 - In the series "Multi-size THP for anonymous memory" Ryan Roberts
   has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
   improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
   anonymous page faults.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
   work against eh buffer_head code int he series "More buffer_head
   cleanups".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
   "userfaultfd move option".  UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
   compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
   UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
 
 - Stefan Roesch has developed a "KSM Advisor", in the series
   "mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor".  This is a governor which tunes KSM's
   scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
 
 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory
   use in the series "mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and
   cleanups".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the
   writeback code, both code and within filesystems.  The series is
   "Clean up the writeback paths".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and
   free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series
   "kasan: save mempool stack traces".
 
 - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
   "kasan: assorted clean-ups".
 
 - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code.  Cleanups,
   more pte batching, folio conversions and more.  See the series
   "mm/rmap: interface overhaul".
 
 - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU
   code in the series "mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code
   cleanups in the series "Remove some lruvec page accounting
   functions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series

	'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers'
	'Some cleanups of maple tree'

   - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem'
     Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
     and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
     have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes)
     in the patch series

	'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()'
	'Make folio_start_writeback return void'
	'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages'
	'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio'
	'Finish two folio conversions'
	'More swap folio conversions'

   - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series

	'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault'

   - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series
     'tweak kmemleak report format'.

   - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey
     Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction
     of no longer needed stack traces.

   - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
     allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm:
     page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'.

   - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code
     for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series
     'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'.

   - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
     'maple_tree: iterator state changes'.

   - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series
     'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'.

   - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the
     series

	'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS'
	'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests'
	'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8'

   - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm:
     memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'.

   - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts
     has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
     improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
     anonymous page faults.

   - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
     work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head
     cleanups'.

   - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
     'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
     compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
     UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.

   - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm:
     Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning
     aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.

   - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use
     in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback
     code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the
     writeback paths'.

   - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free
     stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan:
     save mempool stack traces'.

   - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
     'kasan: assorted clean-ups'.

   - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more
     pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap:
     interface overhaul'.

   - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code
     in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'.

   - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups
     in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits)
  mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
  mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS
  selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting
  selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges
  selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output
  selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output
  selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output
  mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large
  mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state()
  mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file()
  slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node
  slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc()
  slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page()
  mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions
  mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker
  kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles
  mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty()
  ...
2024-01-09 11:18:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d30e51aa7b slab updates for 6.8
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - SLUB: delayed freezing of CPU partial slabs (Chengming Zhou)

   Freezing is an operation involving double_cmpxchg() that makes a slab
   exclusive for a particular CPU. Chengming noticed that we use it also
   in situations where we are not yet installing the slab as the CPU
   slab, because freezing also indicates that the slab is not on the
   shared list. This results in redundant freeze/unfreeze operation and
   can be avoided by marking separately the shared list presence by
   reusing the PG_workingset flag.

   This approach neatly avoids the issues described in 9b1ea29bc0
   ("Revert "mm, slub: consider rest of partial list if acquire_slab()
   fails"") as we can now grab a slab from the shared list in a quick
   and guaranteed way without the cmpxchg_double() operation that
   amplifies the lock contention and can fail.

   As a result, lkp has reported 34.2% improvement of
   stress-ng.rawudp.ops_per_sec

 - SLAB removal and SLUB cleanups (Vlastimil Babka)

   The SLAB allocator has been deprecated since 6.5 and nobody has
   objected so far. We agreed at LSF/MM to wait until the next LTS,
   which is 6.6, so we should be good to go now.

   This doesn't yet erase all traces of SLAB outside of mm/ so some dead
   code, comments or documentation remain, and will be cleaned up
   gradually (some series are already in the works).

   Removing the choice of allocators has already allowed to simplify and
   optimize the code wiring up the kmalloc APIs to the SLUB
   implementation.

* tag 'slab-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (34 commits)
  mm/slub: free KFENCE objects in slab_free_hook()
  mm/slub: handle bulk and single object freeing separately
  mm/slub: introduce __kmem_cache_free_bulk() without free hooks
  mm/slub: fix bulk alloc and free stats
  mm/slub: optimize free fast path code layout
  mm/slub: optimize alloc fastpath code layout
  mm/slub: remove slab_alloc() and __kmem_cache_alloc_lru() wrappers
  mm/slab: move kmalloc() functions from slab_common.c to slub.c
  mm/slab: move kmalloc_slab() to mm/slab.h
  mm/slab: move kfree() from slab_common.c to slub.c
  mm/slab: move struct kmem_cache_node from slab.h to slub.c
  mm/slab: move memcg related functions from slab.h to slub.c
  mm/slab: move pre/post-alloc hooks from slab.h to slub.c
  mm/slab: consolidate includes in the internal mm/slab.h
  mm/slab: move the rest of slub_def.h to mm/slab.h
  mm/slab: move struct kmem_cache_cpu declaration to slub.c
  mm/slab: remove mm/slab.c and slab_def.h
  mm/mempool/dmapool: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB ifdefs
  mm/slab: remove CONFIG_SLAB code from slab common code
  cpu/hotplug: remove CPUHP_SLAB_PREPARE hooks
  ...
2024-01-09 10:36:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b51cc5d028 x86/cleanups changes for v6.8:
- A micro-optimization got misplaced as a cleanup:
     - Micro-optimize the asm code in secondary_startup_64_no_verify()
 
  - Change global variables to local
  - Add missing kernel-doc function parameter descriptions
  - Remove unused parameter from a macro
  - Remove obsolete Kconfig entry
  - Fix comments
  - Fix typos, mostly scripted, manually reviewed
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:

 - Change global variables to local

 - Add missing kernel-doc function parameter descriptions

 - Remove unused parameter from a macro

 - Remove obsolete Kconfig entry

 - Fix comments

 - Fix typos, mostly scripted, manually reviewed

and a micro-optimization got misplaced as a cleanup:

 - Micro-optimize the asm code in secondary_startup_64_no_verify()

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arch/x86: Fix typos
  x86/head_64: Use TESTB instead of TESTL in secondary_startup_64_no_verify()
  x86/docs: Remove reference to syscall trampoline in PTI
  x86/Kconfig: Remove obsolete config X86_32_SMP
  x86/io: Remove the unused 'bw' parameter from the BUILDIO() macro
  x86/mtrr: Document missing function parameters in kernel-doc
  x86/setup: Make relocated_ramdisk a local variable of relocate_initrd()
2024-01-08 17:23:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
42c371f8ec x86/build changes for v6.8:
- Update the objdump & instruction decoder self-test code for
    better LLVM toolchain compatibility
 
  - Rework CONFIG_X86_PAE dependencies, for better readability
    and higher robustness.
 
  - Misc cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-build-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Update the objdump & instruction decoder self-test code for better
   LLVM toolchain compatibility

 - Rework CONFIG_X86_PAE dependencies, for better readability and higher
   robustness.

 - Misc cleanups

* tag 'x86-build-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tools: objdump_reformat.awk: Skip bad instructions from llvm-objdump
  x86/Kconfig: Rework CONFIG_X86_PAE dependency
  x86/tools: Remove chkobjdump.awk
  x86/tools: objdump_reformat.awk: Allow for spaces
  x86/tools: objdump_reformat.awk: Ensure regex matches fwait
2024-01-08 17:22:02 -08:00
Kinsey Ho
71ce1ab54a mm/mglru: add CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG
Patch series "mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup", v4.

This series is the result of the following discussion:
https://lore.kernel.org/47066176-bd93-55dd-c2fa-002299d9e034@linux.ibm.com/

It mainly avoids building the code that walks page tables on CPUs that
use it, i.e., those don't support hardware accessed bit. Specifically,
it introduces a new Kconfig to guard some of functions added by
commit bd74fdaea1 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks")
on CPUs like POWER9, on which the series was tested.


This patch (of 5):

Some architectures are able to set the accessed bit in PTEs when PTEs
are used as part of linear address translations.

Add CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG for such architectures to be able to
override arch_has_hw_pte_young().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231227141205.2200125-1-kinseyho@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231227141205.2200125-2-kinseyho@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kinsey Ho <kinseyho@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-05 10:17:44 -08:00
Joerg Roedel
75f74f85a4 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2024-01-03 09:59:32 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
c1ad12ee0e kexec: fix KEXEC_FILE dependencies
The cleanup for the CONFIG_KEXEC Kconfig logic accidentally changed the
'depends on CRYPTO=y' dependency to a plain 'depends on CRYPTO', which
causes a link failure when all the crypto support is in a loadable module
and kexec_file support is built-in:

x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `__x64_sys_kexec_file_load':
(.text+0x32e30a): undefined reference to `crypto_alloc_shash'
x86_64-linux-ld: (.text+0x32e58e): undefined reference to `crypto_shash_update'
x86_64-linux-ld: (.text+0x32e6ee): undefined reference to `crypto_shash_final'

Both s390 and x86 have this problem, while ppc64 and riscv have the
correct dependency already.  On riscv, the dependency is only used for the
purgatory, not for the kexec_file code itself, which may be a bit
surprising as it means that with CONFIG_CRYPTO=m, it is possible to enable
KEXEC_FILE but then the purgatory code is silently left out.

Move this into the common Kconfig.kexec file in a way that is correct
everywhere, using the dependency on CRYPTO_SHA256=y only when the
purgatory code is available.  This requires reversing the dependency
between ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY and KEXEC_FILE, but the effect
remains the same, other than making riscv behave like the other ones.

On s390, there is an additional dependency on CRYPTO_SHA256_S390, which
should technically not be required but gives better performance.  Remove
this dependency here, noting that it was not present in the initial
Kconfig code but was brought in without an explanation in commit
71406883fd ("s390/kexec_file: Add kexec_file_load system call").

[arnd@arndb.de: fix riscv build]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/67ddd260-d424-4229-a815-e3fcfb864a77@app.fastmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231023110308.1202042-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 6af5138083 ("x86/kexec: refactor for kernel/Kconfig.kexec")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Tested-by: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-20 13:46:19 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
88a2b4edda x86/Kconfig: Rework CONFIG_X86_PAE dependency
While looking at a Xen Kconfig dependency issue, I tried to understand the
exact dependencies for CONFIG_X86_PAE, which is selected by CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G
but can also be enabled manually.

Apparently the dependencies for CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G are strictly about CPUs
that do support PAE, but the actual feature can be incorrectly enabled on
older CPUs as well. The CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 dependencies on the other hand
include X86_PAE because cmpxchg8b is requried for PAE to work.

Rework this for readability and correctness, using a positive list of CPUs
that support PAE in a new X86_HAVE_PAE symbol that can serve as a dependency
for both X86_PAE and HIGHMEM64G as well as simplify the X86_CMPXCHG64
dependency list.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204084722.3789473-2-arnd@kernel.org
2023-12-19 13:03:06 +01:00
Kai Huang
83e1bdc94f x86/virt/tdx: Make TDX host depend on X86_MCE
A build failure was reported that when INTEL_TDX_HOST is enabled but
X86_MCE is not, the tdx_dump_mce_info() function fails to link:

  ld: vmlinux.o: in function `tdx_dump_mce_info':
  ...: undefined reference to `mce_is_memory_error'
  ...: undefined reference to `mce_usable_address'

The reason is in such configuration, despite there's no caller of
tdx_dump_mce_info() it is still built and there's no implementation for
the two "mce_*()" functions.

Make INTEL_TDX_HOST depend on X86_MCE to fix.

It makes sense to enable MCE support for the TDX host anyway.  Because
the only way that TDX has to report integrity errors is an MCE, and it
is not good to silently ignore such MCE.  The TDX spec also suggests
the host VMM is expected to implement the MCE handler.

Note it also makes sense to make INTEL_TDX_HOST select X86_MCE but this
generates "recursive dependency detected!" error in the Kconfig.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231212214612.GHZXjUpBFa1IwVMTI7@fat_crate.local/T/
Fixes: 70060463cb ("x86/mce: Differentiate real hardware #MCs from TDX erratum ones")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231212214612.GHZXjUpBFa1IwVMTI7@fat_crate.local/T/#m1a109c29324b2bbd0b3b1d45c218012cd3a13be6
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231213222825.286809-1-kai.huang%40intel.com
2023-12-14 14:08:24 -08:00
Dave Hansen
cb8eb06d50 x86/virt/tdx: Disable TDX host support when kexec is enabled
TDX host support currently lacks the ability to handle kexec.  Disable TDX
when kexec is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231208170740.53979-20-dave.hansen%40intel.com
2023-12-12 08:46:46 -08:00
Jason Gunthorpe
8f23f5dba6 iommu: Change kconfig around IOMMU_SVA
Linus suggested that the kconfig here is confusing:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgUiAtiszwseM1p2fCJ+sC4XWQ+YN4TanFhUgvUqjr9Xw@mail.gmail.com/

Let's break it into three kconfigs controlling distinct things:

 - CONFIG_IOMMU_MM_DATA controls if the mm_struct has the additional
   fields for the IOMMU. Currently only PASID, but later patches store
   a struct iommu_mm_data *

 - CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID controls if the arch needs the scheduling bit
   for keeping track of the ENQCMD instruction. x86 will select this if
   IOMMU_SVA is enabled

 - IOMMU_SVA controls if the IOMMU core compiles in the SVA support code
   for iommu driver use and the IOMMU exported API

This way ARM will not enable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027000525.1278806-2-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-12-12 10:11:27 +01:00
Kai Huang
ac3a220884 x86/virt/tdx: Allocate and set up PAMTs for TDMRs
The TDX module uses additional metadata to record things like which
guest "owns" a given page of memory.  This metadata, referred as
Physical Address Metadata Table (PAMT), essentially serves as the
'struct page' for the TDX module.  PAMTs are not reserved by hardware
up front.  They must be allocated by the kernel and then given to the
TDX module during module initialization.

TDX supports 3 page sizes: 4K, 2M, and 1G.  Each "TD Memory Region"
(TDMR) has 3 PAMTs to track the 3 supported page sizes.  Each PAMT must
be a physically contiguous area from a Convertible Memory Region (CMR).
However, the PAMTs which track pages in one TDMR do not need to reside
within that TDMR but can be anywhere in CMRs.  If one PAMT overlaps with
any TDMR, the overlapping part must be reported as a reserved area in
that particular TDMR.

Use alloc_contig_pages() since PAMT must be a physically contiguous area
and it may be potentially large (~1/256th of the size of the given TDMR).
The downside is alloc_contig_pages() may fail at runtime.  One (bad)
mitigation is to launch a TDX guest early during system boot to get
those PAMTs allocated at early time, but the only way to fix is to add a
boot option to allocate or reserve PAMTs during kernel boot.

It is imperfect but will be improved on later.

TDX only supports a limited number of reserved areas per TDMR to cover
both PAMTs and memory holes within the given TDMR.  If many PAMTs are
allocated within a single TDMR, the reserved areas may not be sufficient
to cover all of them.

Adopt the following policies when allocating PAMTs for a given TDMR:

  - Allocate three PAMTs of the TDMR in one contiguous chunk to minimize
    the total number of reserved areas consumed for PAMTs.
  - Try to first allocate PAMT from the local node of the TDMR for better
    NUMA locality.

Also dump out how many pages are allocated for PAMTs when the TDX module
is initialized successfully.  This helps answer the eternal "where did
all my memory go?" questions.

[ dhansen: merge in error handling cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231208170740.53979-11-dave.hansen%40intel.com
2023-12-08 09:12:37 -08:00
Kai Huang
abe8dbab8f x86/virt/tdx: Use all system memory when initializing TDX module as TDX memory
Start to transit out the "multi-steps" to initialize the TDX module.

TDX provides increased levels of memory confidentiality and integrity.
This requires special hardware support for features like memory
encryption and storage of memory integrity checksums.  Not all memory
satisfies these requirements.

As a result, TDX introduced the concept of a "Convertible Memory Region"
(CMR).  During boot, the firmware builds a list of all of the memory
ranges which can provide the TDX security guarantees.  The list of these
ranges is available to the kernel by querying the TDX module.

CMRs tell the kernel which memory is TDX compatible.  The kernel needs
to build a list of memory regions (out of CMRs) as "TDX-usable" memory
and pass them to the TDX module.  Once this is done, those "TDX-usable"
memory regions are fixed during module's lifetime.

To keep things simple, assume that all TDX-protected memory will come
from the page allocator.  Make sure all pages in the page allocator
*are* TDX-usable memory.

As TDX-usable memory is a fixed configuration, take a snapshot of the
memory configuration from memblocks at the time of module initialization
(memblocks are modified on memory hotplug).  This snapshot is used to
enable TDX support for *this* memory configuration only.  Use a memory
hotplug notifier to ensure that no other RAM can be added outside of
this configuration.

This approach requires all memblock memory regions at the time of module
initialization to be TDX convertible memory to work, otherwise module
initialization will fail in a later SEAMCALL when passing those regions
to the module.  This approach works when all boot-time "system RAM" is
TDX convertible memory and no non-TDX-convertible memory is hot-added
to the core-mm before module initialization.

For instance, on the first generation of TDX machines, both CXL memory
and NVDIMM are not TDX convertible memory.  Using kmem driver to hot-add
any CXL memory or NVDIMM to the core-mm before module initialization
will result in failure to initialize the module.  The SEAMCALL error
code will be available in the dmesg to help user to understand the
failure.

Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231208170740.53979-7-dave.hansen%40intel.com
2023-12-08 09:12:16 -08:00
Kai Huang
3115cabd93 x86/virt/tdx: Make INTEL_TDX_HOST depend on X86_X2APIC
TDX capable platforms are locked to X2APIC mode and cannot fall back to
the legacy xAPIC mode when TDX is enabled by the BIOS.  TDX host support
requires x2APIC.  Make INTEL_TDX_HOST depend on X86_X2APIC.

Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ba80b303-31bf-d44a-b05d-5c0f83038798@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231208170740.53979-3-dave.hansen%40intel.com
2023-12-08 09:12:03 -08:00
James Morse
5b95f94c3b x86/topology: Switch over to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
Now that GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES calls arch_register_cpu(), which can be
overridden by the arch code, switch over to this to allow common code
to choose when the register_cpu() call is made.

x86's struct cpus come from struct x86_cpu, which has no other members
or users. Remove this and use the version defined by common code.

This is an intermediate step to the logic being moved to drivers/acpi,
where GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES will do the work when booting with acpi=off.

This patch also has the effect of moving the registration of CPUs from
subsys to driver core initialisation, prior to any initcalls running.

----
Changes since RFC:
 * Fixed the second copy of arch_register_cpu() used for non-hotplug
Changes since RFC v2:
 * Remove duplicate of the weak generic arch_register_cpu(), spotted
   by Jonathan Cameron. Add note about initialisation order change.
Changes since RFC v3:
 * Adapt to removal of EXPORT_SYMBOL()s

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R3l-00Cszm-UA@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-06 12:41:49 +09:00
James Morse
a02f66bb3c ACPI: Move ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU to be disabled on arm64 and riscv
Neither arm64 nor riscv support physical hotadd of CPUs that were not
present at boot. For arm64 much of the platform description is in static
tables which do not have update methods. arm64 does support HOTPLUG_CPU,
which is backed by a firmware interface to turn CPUs on and off.

acpi_processor_hotadd_init() and acpi_processor_remove() are for adding
and removing CPUs that were not present at boot. arm64 systems that do this
are not supported as there is currently insufficient information in the
platform description. (e.g. did the GICR get removed too?)

arm64 currently relies on the MADT enabled flag check in map_gicc_mpidr()
to prevent CPUs that were not described as present at boot from being
added to the system. Similarly, riscv relies on the same check in
map_rintc_hartid(). Both architectures also rely on the weak 'always fails'
definitions of acpi_map_cpu() and arch_register_cpu().

Subsequent changes will redefine ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU as making possible
CPUs present. Neither arm64 nor riscv support this.

Disable ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU for arm64 and riscv by removing 'default y' and
selecting it on the other three ACPI architectures. This allows the weak
definitions of some symbols to be removed.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R31-00Csyt-Jq@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-06 12:41:48 +09:00
Vlastimil Babka
2a19be61a6 mm/slab: remove CONFIG_SLAB from all Kconfig and Makefile
Remove CONFIG_SLAB, CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, CONFIG_SLAB_DEPRECATED and
everything in Kconfig files and mm/Makefile that depends on those. Since
SLUB is the only remaining allocator, remove the allocator choice, make
CONFIG_SLUB a "def_bool y" for now and remove all explicit dependencies
on SLUB or SLAB as it's now always enabled. Make every option's verbose
name and description refer to "the slab allocator" without refering to
the specific implementation. Do not rename the CONFIG_ option names yet.

Everything under #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB, and mm/slab.c is now dead code, all
code under #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB is now always compiled.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2023-12-05 11:14:40 +01:00
Lukas Bulwahn
c64545594d x86/Kconfig: Remove obsolete config X86_32_SMP
Commit

  0f08c3b229 ("x86/smp: Reduce code duplication")

removed the only use of CONFIG_X86_32_SMP.

Remove the now obsolete config X86_32_SMP too.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128090016.29676-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
2023-11-28 13:31:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
0a23fb262d Major microcode loader restructuring, cleanup and improvements by Thomas
Gleixner:
 
 - Restructure the code needed for it and add a temporary initrd mapping
   on 32-bit so that the loader can access the microcode blobs. This in
   itself is a preparation for the next major improvement:
 
 - Do not load microcode on 32-bit before paging has been enabled.
   Handling this has caused an endless stream of headaches, issues, ugly
   code and unnecessary hacks in the past. And there really wasn't any
   sensible reason to do that in the first place. So switch the 32-bit
   loading to happen after paging has been enabled and turn the loader
   code "real purrty" again
 
 - Drop mixed microcode steppings loading on Intel - there, a single patch
   loaded on the whole system is sufficient
 
 - Rework late loading to track which CPUs have updated microcode
   successfully and which haven't, act accordingly
 
 - Move late microcode loading on Intel in NMI context in order to
   guarantee concurrent loading on all threads
 
 - Make the late loading CPU-hotplug-safe and have the offlined threads
   be woken up for the purpose of the update
 
 - Add support for a minimum revision which determines whether late
   microcode loading is safe on a machine and the microcode does not
   change software visible features which the machine cannot use anyway
   since feature detection has happened already. Roughly, the minimum
   revision is the smallest revision number which must be loaded
   currently on the system so that late updates can be allowed
 
 - Other nice leanups, fixess, etc all over the place
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Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.7_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Borislac Petkov:
 "Major microcode loader restructuring, cleanup and improvements by
  Thomas Gleixner:

   - Restructure the code needed for it and add a temporary initrd
     mapping on 32-bit so that the loader can access the microcode
     blobs. This in itself is a preparation for the next major
     improvement:

   - Do not load microcode on 32-bit before paging has been enabled.

     Handling this has caused an endless stream of headaches, issues,
     ugly code and unnecessary hacks in the past. And there really
     wasn't any sensible reason to do that in the first place. So switch
     the 32-bit loading to happen after paging has been enabled and turn
     the loader code "real purrty" again

   - Drop mixed microcode steppings loading on Intel - there, a single
     patch loaded on the whole system is sufficient

   - Rework late loading to track which CPUs have updated microcode
     successfully and which haven't, act accordingly

   - Move late microcode loading on Intel in NMI context in order to
     guarantee concurrent loading on all threads

   - Make the late loading CPU-hotplug-safe and have the offlined
     threads be woken up for the purpose of the update

   - Add support for a minimum revision which determines whether late
     microcode loading is safe on a machine and the microcode does not
     change software visible features which the machine cannot use
     anyway since feature detection has happened already. Roughly, the
     minimum revision is the smallest revision number which must be
     loaded currently on the system so that late updates can be allowed

   - Other nice leanups, fixess, etc all over the place"

* tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.7_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  x86/microcode/intel: Add a minimum required revision for late loading
  x86/microcode: Prepare for minimal revision check
  x86/microcode: Handle "offline" CPUs correctly
  x86/apic: Provide apic_force_nmi_on_cpu()
  x86/microcode: Protect against instrumentation
  x86/microcode: Rendezvous and load in NMI
  x86/microcode: Replace the all-in-one rendevous handler
  x86/microcode: Provide new control functions
  x86/microcode: Add per CPU control field
  x86/microcode: Add per CPU result state
  x86/microcode: Sanitize __wait_for_cpus()
  x86/microcode: Clarify the late load logic
  x86/microcode: Handle "nosmt" correctly
  x86/microcode: Clean up mc_cpu_down_prep()
  x86/microcode: Get rid of the schedule work indirection
  x86/microcode: Mop up early loading leftovers
  x86/microcode/amd: Use cached microcode for AP load
  x86/microcode/amd: Cache builtin/initrd microcode early
  x86/microcode/amd: Cache builtin microcode too
  x86/microcode/amd: Use correct per CPU ucode_cpu_info
  ...
2023-11-04 08:46:37 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
8f6f76a6a2 As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree and
there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs.
 
 The lengthier patch series are
 
 - "kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation in
   arch", from Baoquan He.  This is mainly cleanups and consolidation of
   the "crashkernel=" kernel parameter handling.
 
 - After much discussion, David Laight's "minmax: Relax type checks in
   min() and max()" is here.  Hopefully reduces some typecasting and the
   use of min_t() and max_t().
 
 - A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly fix
   our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/...  and which remove
   task_struct.therad_group.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree
  and there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs.

  The lengthier patch series are

   - 'kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation
     in arch', from Baoquan He. This is mainly cleanups and
     consolidation of the 'crashkernel=' kernel parameter handling

   - After much discussion, David Laight's 'minmax: Relax type checks in
     min() and max()' is here. Hopefully reduces some typecasting and
     the use of min_t() and max_t()

   - A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly
     fix our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/... and which remove
     task_struct.thread_group"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (64 commits)
  scripts/gdb/vmalloc: disable on no-MMU
  scripts/gdb: fix usage of MOD_TEXT not defined when CONFIG_MODULES=n
  .mailmap: add address mapping for Tomeu Vizoso
  mailmap: update email address for Claudiu Beznea
  tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh: lower the ptrace permissions
  .mailmap: map Benjamin Poirier's address
  scripts/gdb: add lx_current support for riscv
  ocfs2: fix a spelling typo in comment
  proc: test ProtectionKey in proc-empty-vm test
  proc: fix proc-empty-vm test with vsyscall
  fs/proc/base.c: remove unneeded semicolon
  do_io_accounting: use sig->stats_lock
  do_io_accounting: use __for_each_thread()
  ocfs2: replace BUG_ON() at ocfs2_num_free_extents() with ocfs2_error()
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  scripts/show_delta: add __main__ judgement before main code
  treewide: mark stuff as __ro_after_init
  fs: ocfs2: check status values
  proc: test /proc/${pid}/statm
  compiler.h: move __is_constexpr() to compiler.h
  ...
2023-11-02 20:53:31 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
8999ad99f4 * Refactor and clean up TDX hypercall/module call infrastructure
* Handle retrying/resuming page conversion hypercalls
  * Make sure to use the (shockingly) reliable TSC in TDX guests
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Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 TDX updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The majority of this is a rework of the assembly and C wrappers that
  are used to talk to the TDX module and VMM. This is a nice cleanup in
  general but is also clearing the way for using this code when Linux is
  the TDX VMM.

  There are also some tidbits to make TDX guests play nicer with Hyper-V
  and to take advantage the hardware TSC.

  Summary:

   - Refactor and clean up TDX hypercall/module call infrastructure

   - Handle retrying/resuming page conversion hypercalls

   - Make sure to use the (shockingly) reliable TSC in TDX guests"

[ TLA reminder: TDX is "Trust Domain Extensions", Intel's guest VM
  confidentiality technology ]

* tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tdx: Mark TSC reliable
  x86/tdx: Fix __noreturn build warning around __tdx_hypercall_failed()
  x86/virt/tdx: Make TDX_MODULE_CALL handle SEAMCALL #UD and #GP
  x86/virt/tdx: Wire up basic SEAMCALL functions
  x86/tdx: Remove 'struct tdx_hypercall_args'
  x86/tdx: Reimplement __tdx_hypercall() using TDX_MODULE_CALL asm
  x86/tdx: Make TDX_HYPERCALL asm similar to TDX_MODULE_CALL
  x86/tdx: Extend TDX_MODULE_CALL to support more TDCALL/SEAMCALL leafs
  x86/tdx: Pass TDCALL/SEAMCALL input/output registers via a structure
  x86/tdx: Rename __tdx_module_call() to __tdcall()
  x86/tdx: Make macros of TDCALLs consistent with the spec
  x86/tdx: Skip saving output regs when SEAMCALL fails with VMFailInvalid
  x86/tdx: Zero out the missing RSI in TDX_HYPERCALL macro
  x86/tdx: Retry partially-completed page conversion hypercalls
2023-11-01 10:28:32 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
ed766c2611 Changes to the x86 entry code in v6.7:
- Make IA32_EMULATION boot time configurable with
    the new ia32_emulation=<bool> boot option.
 
  - Clean up fast syscall return validation code: convert
    it to C and refactor the code.
 
  - As part of this, optimize the canonical RIP test code.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 entry updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Make IA32_EMULATION boot time configurable with
   the new ia32_emulation=<bool> boot option

 - Clean up fast syscall return validation code: convert
   it to C and refactor the code

 - As part of this, optimize the canonical RIP test code

* tag 'x86-entry-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/entry/32: Clean up syscall fast exit tests
  x86/entry/64: Use TASK_SIZE_MAX for canonical RIP test
  x86/entry/64: Convert SYSRET validation tests to C
  x86/entry/32: Remove SEP test for SYSEXIT
  x86/entry/32: Convert do_fast_syscall_32() to bool return type
  x86/entry/compat: Combine return value test from syscall handler
  x86/entry/64: Remove obsolete comment on tracing vs. SYSRET
  x86: Make IA32_EMULATION boot time configurable
  x86/entry: Make IA32 syscalls' availability depend on ia32_enabled()
  x86/elf: Make loading of 32bit processes depend on ia32_enabled()
  x86/entry: Compile entry_SYSCALL32_ignore() unconditionally
  x86/entry: Rename ignore_sysret()
  x86: Introduce ia32_enabled()
2023-10-30 15:27:27 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
3cf3fabccb Locking changes in this cycle are:
- Futex improvements:
 
     - Add the 'futex2' syscall ABI, which is an attempt to get away from the
       multiplex syscall and adds a little room for extentions, while lifting
       some limitations.
 
     - Fix futex PI recursive rt_mutex waiter state bug
 
     - Fix inter-process shared futexes on no-MMU systems
 
     - Use folios instead of pages
 
  - Micro-optimizations of locking primitives:
 
     - Improve arch_spin_value_unlocked() on asm-generic ticket spinlock
       architectures, to improve lockref code generation.
 
     - Improve the x86-32 lockref_get_not_zero() main loop by adding
       build-time CMPXCHG8B support detection for the relevant lockref code,
       and by better interfacing the CMPXCHG8B assembly code with the compiler.
 
     - Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg() on x86 to improve sync_try_cmpxchg()
       code generation. Convert some sync_cmpxchg() users to sync_try_cmpxchg().
 
     - Micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()
 
  - Locking debuggability improvements:
 
     - Improve CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y to have a fast-path as well
 
     - Enforce atomicity of sched_submit_work(), which is de-facto atomic but
       was un-enforced previously.
 
     - Extend <linux/cleanup.h>'s no_free_ptr() with __must_check semantics
 
     - Fix ww_mutex self-tests
 
     - Clean up const-propagation in <linux/seqlock.h> and simplify
       the API-instantiation macros a bit.
 
  - RT locking improvements:
 
     - Provide the rt_mutex_*_schedule() primitives/helpers and use them
       in the rtmutex code to avoid recursion vs. rtlock on the PI state.
 
     - Add nested blocking lockdep asserts to rt_mutex_lock(), rtlock_lock()
       and rwbase_read_lock().
 
  - Plus misc fixes & cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Info Molnar:
 "Futex improvements:

   - Add the 'futex2' syscall ABI, which is an attempt to get away from
     the multiplex syscall and adds a little room for extentions, while
     lifting some limitations.

   - Fix futex PI recursive rt_mutex waiter state bug

   - Fix inter-process shared futexes on no-MMU systems

   - Use folios instead of pages

  Micro-optimizations of locking primitives:

   - Improve arch_spin_value_unlocked() on asm-generic ticket spinlock
     architectures, to improve lockref code generation

   - Improve the x86-32 lockref_get_not_zero() main loop by adding
     build-time CMPXCHG8B support detection for the relevant lockref
     code, and by better interfacing the CMPXCHG8B assembly code with
     the compiler

   - Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg() on x86 to improve
     sync_try_cmpxchg() code generation. Convert some sync_cmpxchg()
     users to sync_try_cmpxchg().

   - Micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()

  Locking debuggability improvements:

   - Improve CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y to have a fast-path as well

   - Enforce atomicity of sched_submit_work(), which is de-facto atomic
     but was un-enforced previously.

   - Extend <linux/cleanup.h>'s no_free_ptr() with __must_check
     semantics

   - Fix ww_mutex self-tests

   - Clean up const-propagation in <linux/seqlock.h> and simplify the
     API-instantiation macros a bit

  RT locking improvements:

   - Provide the rt_mutex_*_schedule() primitives/helpers and use them
     in the rtmutex code to avoid recursion vs. rtlock on the PI state.

   - Add nested blocking lockdep asserts to rt_mutex_lock(),
     rtlock_lock() and rwbase_read_lock()

  .. plus misc fixes & cleanups"

* tag 'locking-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  futex: Don't include process MM in futex key on no-MMU
  locking/seqlock: Fix grammar in comment
  alpha: Fix up new futex syscall numbers
  locking/seqlock: Propagate 'const' pointers within read-only methods, remove forced type casts
  locking/lockdep: Fix string sizing bug that triggers a format-truncation compiler-warning
  locking/seqlock: Change __seqprop() to return the function pointer
  locking/seqlock: Simplify SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME()
  locking/atomics: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg_release() to micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()
  locking/atomic, xen: Use sync_try_cmpxchg() instead of sync_cmpxchg()
  locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg()
  locking/atomic: Add generic support for sync_try_cmpxchg() and its fallback
  locking/seqlock: Fix typo in comment
  futex/requeue: Remove unnecessary ‘NULL’ initialization from futex_proxy_trylock_atomic()
  locking/local, arch: Rewrite local_add_unless() as a static inline function
  locking/debug: Fix debugfs API return value checks to use IS_ERR()
  locking/ww_mutex/test: Make sure we bail out instead of livelock
  locking/ww_mutex/test: Fix potential workqueue corruption
  locking/ww_mutex/test: Use prng instead of rng to avoid hangs at bootup
  futex: Add sys_futex_requeue()
  futex: Add flags2 argument to futex_requeue()
  ...
2023-10-30 12:38:48 -10:00
Thomas Gleixner
9407bda845 x86/microcode: Prepare for minimal revision check
Applying microcode late can be fatal for the running kernel when the
update changes functionality which is in use already in a non-compatible
way, e.g. by removing a CPUID bit.

There is no way for admins which do not have access to the vendors deep
technical support to decide whether late loading of such a microcode is
safe or not.

Intel has added a new field to the microcode header which tells the
minimal microcode revision which is required to be active in the CPU in
order to be safe.

Provide infrastructure for handling this in the core code and a command
line switch which allows to enforce it.

If the update is considered safe the kernel is not tainted and the annoying
warning message not emitted. If it's enforced and the currently loaded
microcode revision is not safe for late loading then the load is aborted.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017211724.079611170@linutronix.de
2023-10-24 15:05:55 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
634ac23ad6 x86/microcode: Handle "nosmt" correctly
On CPUs where microcode loading is not NMI-safe the SMT siblings which
are parked in one of the play_dead() variants still react to NMIs.

So if an NMI hits while the primary thread updates the microcode the
resulting behaviour is undefined. The default play_dead() implementation on
modern CPUs is using MWAIT which is not guaranteed to be safe against
a microcode update which affects MWAIT.

Take the cpus_booted_once_mask into account to detect this case and
refuse to load late if the vendor specific driver does not advertise
that late loading is NMI safe.

AMD stated that this is safe, so mark the AMD driver accordingly.

This requirement will be partially lifted in later changes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231002115903.087472735@linutronix.de
2023-10-24 15:05:54 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
fdbd438194 x86/microcode: Provide CONFIG_MICROCODE_INITRD32
Create an aggregate config switch which covers X86_32, MICROCODE and
BLK_DEV_INITRD to avoid lengthy #ifdeffery in upcoming code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017211722.236208250@linutronix.de
2023-10-18 18:28:41 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
3fc18b06b8 Linux 6.6-rc4
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Merge tag 'v6.6-rc4' into x86/entry, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-10-05 10:05:51 +02:00
Baoquan He
9c08a2a139 x86: kdump: use generic interface to simplify crashkernel reservation code
With the help of newly changed function parse_crashkernel() and generic
reserve_crashkernel_generic(), crashkernel reservation can be simplified
by steps:

1) Add a new header file <asm/crash_core.h>, and define CRASH_ALIGN,
   CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX, CRASH_ADDR_HIGH_MAX and
   DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE in <asm/crash_core.h>;

2) Add arch_reserve_crashkernel() to call parse_crashkernel() and
   reserve_crashkernel_generic(), and do the ARCH specific work if
   needed.

3) Add ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION Kconfig in
   arch/x86/Kconfig.

When adding DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE, add crash_low_size_default() to
calculate crashkernel low memory because x86_64 has special requirement.

The old reserve_crashkernel_low() and reserve_crashkernel() can be
removed.

[bhe@redhat.com: move crash_low_size_default() code into <asm/crash_core.h>]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZQpeAjOmuMJBFw1/@MiWiFi-R3L-srv
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230914033142.676708-7-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-04 10:41:58 -07:00
Saurabh Sengar
0c436a5829 x86/numa: Add Devicetree support
Hyper-V has usecases where it needs to fetch NUMA information from
Devicetree. Currently, it is not possible to extract the NUMA information
from Devicetree for the x86 arch.

Add support for Devicetree in the x86_numa_init() function, allowing the
retrieval of NUMA node information from the Devicetree.

Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1692949657-16446-2-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com
2023-10-02 21:30:20 +02:00
Uros Bizjak
a432b7c0cf locking/lockref/x86: Enable ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF for X86_CMPXCHG64
The following commit:

  bc08b449ee ("lockref: implement lockless reference count updates using cmpxchg()")

enabled lockless reference count updates using cmpxchg() only for x86_64,
and left x86_32 behind due to inability to detect support for
cmpxchg8b instruction.

Nowadays, we can use CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 for this purpose. Also,
by using try_cmpxchg64() instead of cmpxchg64() in the CMPXCHG_LOOP macro,
the compiler actually produces sane code, improving the
lockref_get_not_zero() main loop from:

  eb:	8d 48 01             	lea    0x1(%eax),%ecx
  ee:	85 c0                	test   %eax,%eax
  f0:	7e 2f                	jle    121 <lockref_get_not_zero+0x71>
  f2:	8b 44 24 10          	mov    0x10(%esp),%eax
  f6:	8b 54 24 14          	mov    0x14(%esp),%edx
  fa:	8b 74 24 08          	mov    0x8(%esp),%esi
  fe:	f0 0f c7 0e          	lock cmpxchg8b (%esi)
 102:	8b 7c 24 14          	mov    0x14(%esp),%edi
 106:	89 c1                	mov    %eax,%ecx
 108:	89 c3                	mov    %eax,%ebx
 10a:	8b 74 24 10          	mov    0x10(%esp),%esi
 10e:	89 d0                	mov    %edx,%eax
 110:	31 fa                	xor    %edi,%edx
 112:	31 ce                	xor    %ecx,%esi
 114:	09 f2                	or     %esi,%edx
 116:	75 58                	jne    170 <lockref_get_not_zero+0xc0>

to:

 350:	8d 4f 01             	lea    0x1(%edi),%ecx
 353:	85 ff                	test   %edi,%edi
 355:	7e 79                	jle    3d0 <lockref_get_not_zero+0xb0>
 357:	f0 0f c7 0e          	lock cmpxchg8b (%esi)
 35b:	75 53                	jne    3b0 <lockref_get_not_zero+0x90>

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918184050.9180-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
2023-09-18 22:18:32 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
a11e097504 x86: Make IA32_EMULATION boot time configurable
Distributions would like to reduce their attack surface as much as
possible but at the same time they'd want to retain flexibility to cater
to a variety of legacy software. This stems from the conjecture that
compat layer is likely rarely tested and could have latent security
bugs. Ideally distributions will set their default policy and also
give users the ability to override it as appropriate.

To enable this use case, introduce CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION_DEFAULT_DISABLED
compile time option, which controls whether 32bit processes/syscalls
should be allowed or not. This option is aimed mainly at distributions
to set their preferred default behavior in their kernels.

To allow users to override the distro's policy, introduce the 'ia32_emulation'
parameter which allows overriding CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION_DEFAULT_DISABLED
state at boot time.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623111409.3047467-7-nik.borisov@suse.com
2023-09-14 13:19:53 +02:00
Kai Huang
c33621b4c5 x86/virt/tdx: Wire up basic SEAMCALL functions
Intel Trust Domain Extensions (TDX) protects guest VMs from malicious
host and certain physical attacks.  A CPU-attested software module
called 'the TDX module' runs inside a new isolated memory range as a
trusted hypervisor to manage and run protected VMs.

TDX introduces a new CPU mode: Secure Arbitration Mode (SEAM).  This
mode runs only the TDX module itself or other code to load the TDX
module.

The host kernel communicates with SEAM software via a new SEAMCALL
instruction.  This is conceptually similar to a guest->host hypercall,
except it is made from the host to SEAM software instead.  The TDX
module establishes a new SEAMCALL ABI which allows the host to
initialize the module and to manage VMs.

The SEAMCALL ABI is very similar to the TDCALL ABI and leverages much
TDCALL infrastructure.  Wire up basic functions to make SEAMCALLs for
the basic support of running TDX guests: __seamcall(), __seamcall_ret(),
and __seamcall_saved_ret() for TDH.VP.ENTER.  All SEAMCALLs involved in
the basic TDX support don't use "callee-saved" registers as input and
output, except the TDH.VP.ENTER.

To start to support TDX, create a new arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c for
TDX host kernel support.  Add a new Kconfig option CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_HOST
to opt-in TDX host kernel support (to distinguish with TDX guest kernel
support).  So far only KVM uses TDX.  Make the new config option depend
on KVM_INTEL.

Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4db7c3fc085e6af12acc2932294254ddb3d320b3.1692096753.git.kai.huang%40intel.com
2023-09-12 16:30:27 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
aba7e066c7 efi/x86: Ensure that EFI_RUNTIME_MAP is enabled for kexec
CONFIG_EFI_RUNTIME_MAP needs to be enabled in order for kexec to be able
to provide the required information about the EFI runtime mappings to
the incoming kernel, regardless of whether kexec_load() or
kexec_file_load() is being used. Without this information, kexec boot in
EFI mode is not possible.

The CONFIG_EFI_RUNTIME_MAP option is currently directly configurable if
CONFIG_EXPERT is enabled, so that it can be turned on for debugging
purposes even if KEXEC is not enabled. However, the upshot of this is
that it can also be disabled even when it shouldn't.

So tweak the Kconfig declarations to avoid this situation.

Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-09-11 06:37:50 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
df57721f9a Add x86 shadow stack support
Convert IBT selftest to asm to fix objtool warning
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Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 shadow stack support from Dave Hansen:
 "This is the long awaited x86 shadow stack support, part of Intel's
  Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET).

  CET consists of two related security features: shadow stacks and
  indirect branch tracking. This series implements just the shadow stack
  part of this feature, and just for userspace.

  The main use case for shadow stack is providing protection against
  return oriented programming attacks. It works by maintaining a
  secondary (shadow) stack using a special memory type that has
  protections against modification. When executing a CALL instruction,
  the processor pushes the return address to both the normal stack and
  to the special permission shadow stack. Upon RET, the processor pops
  the shadow stack copy and compares it to the normal stack copy.

  For more information, refer to the links below for the earlier
  versions of this patch set"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220130211838.8382-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230613001108.3040476-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/

* tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type
  x86/ibt: Convert IBT selftest to asm
  x86/shstk: Don't retry vm_munmap() on -EINTR
  x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference
  x86/shstk: Move arch detail comment out of core mm
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK
  x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack
  selftests/x86: Add shadow stack test
  x86/cpufeatures: Enable CET CR4 bit for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Wire in shadow stack interface
  x86: Expose thread features in /proc/$PID/status
  x86/shstk: Support WRSS for userspace
  x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall
  x86/shstk: Check that signal frame is shadow stack mem
  x86/shstk: Check that SSP is aligned on sigreturn
  x86/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Introduce routines modifying shstk
  x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Add user-mode shadow stack support
  ...
2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d68b4b6f30 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options").
 
 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h").
 
 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands").
 
 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions").
 
 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling,
   by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot
   un/plug").
 
 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
   ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options")

 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h")

 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands")

 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions")

 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel
   handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory
   hot un/plug")

 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits)
  document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread()
  drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array
  x86/crash: optimize CPU changes
  crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu()
  crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()
  x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
  crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
  kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest
  crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support
  crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug
  kstrtox: consistently use _tolower()
  kill do_each_thread()
  nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse
  scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes
  treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
  lockdep: fix static memory detection even more
  lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h
  lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends
  kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement
  adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition
  ...
2023-08-29 14:53:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b96a3e9142 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list")
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP.  It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
 
 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
 
 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
 
 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages.  These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support tracking
   KSM-placed zero-pages").
 
 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
 
 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
 
 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD").
 
 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").
 
 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
 
 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
 
 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
 
 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap").  And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").
 
 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
 
 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the GENERIC_IOREMAP
   ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take
   GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
 
 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
 
 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep").  Liam also developed some efficiency improvements
   ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
 
 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation, from
   Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").
 
 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").
 
 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code ("Two
   minor cleanups for compaction").
 
 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle most
   file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").
 
 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").
 
 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
 
 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
 
 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
 
 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
 
 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
 
 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").
 
 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for memmap
   on memory feature on ppc64").
 
 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock migratetype").
 
 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
 
 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").
 
 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
 
 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").
 
 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
 
 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").
 
 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
 
 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table range
   API").
 
 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
 
 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM subsystem
   documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in
   add_to_avail_list")

 - Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
   reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
   also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.

 - Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
   of mas_store()").

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
   compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").

 - Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
   ("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").

 - xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
   changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
   effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support
   tracking KSM-placed zero-pages").

 - Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
   MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").

 - David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
   Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").

 - Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
   poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with
   UFFD").

 - Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
   memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
   check").

 - Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
   code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").

 - Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
   THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").

 - Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
   subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
   ("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").

 - Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
   ("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").

 - More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
   conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
   from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
   folio").

 - page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").

 - Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the
   GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert
   architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way").

 - Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
   batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").

 - Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
   maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency
   improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").

 - Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation,
   from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
   upgrade").

 - Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
   for arm64").

 - Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code
   ("Two minor cleanups for compaction").

 - Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle
   most file-backed faults under the VMA lock").

 - Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
   on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
   optimization for ppc64").

 - page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
   data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").

 - Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
   cleanups").

 - kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").

 - VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
   vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").

 - DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
   implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
   address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").

 - Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").

 - Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
   ("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").

 - ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
   ("cleanup with helper macro K()").

 - Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for
   memmap on memory feature on ppc64").

 - pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
   in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock
   migratetype").

 - Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
   "struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").

 - memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
   for vm.memfd_noexec").

 - MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
   asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").

 - THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
   output").

 - kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
   object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").

 - More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
   and _folio_order").

 - A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
   ("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").

 - pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table
   range API").

 - A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
   using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").

 - Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
   Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").

 - Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM
   subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation").

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits)
  maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree
  maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append()
  secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()
  nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context
  hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()
  mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
  mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc
  mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc
  mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()
  mm: remove enum page_entry_size
  mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
  mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
  mm: remove checks for pte_index
  memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap
  mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio
  mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry()
  mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio
  mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP
  selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0
  selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check
  ...
2023-08-29 14:25:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42a7f6e3ff - The first, cleanup part of the microcode loader reorg tglx has been
working on. This part makes the loader core code as it is practically
   enabled on pretty much every baremetal machine so there's no need to
   have the Kconfig items. In addition, there are cleanups which prepare
   for future feature enablement.
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Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "The first, cleanup part of the microcode loader reorg tglx has been
  working on. The other part wasn't fully ready in time so it will
  follow on later.

  This part makes the loader core code as it is practically enabled on
  pretty much every baremetal machine so there's no need to have the
  Kconfig items.

  In addition, there are cleanups which prepare for future feature
  enablement"

* tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.6_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode: Remove remaining references to CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
  x86/microcode/intel: Remove pointless mutex
  x86/microcode/intel: Remove debug code
  x86/microcode: Move core specific defines to local header
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename get_datasize() since its used externally
  x86/microcode: Make reload_early_microcode() static
  x86/microcode: Include vendor headers into microcode.h
  x86/microcode/intel: Move microcode functions out of cpu/intel.c
  x86/microcode: Hide the config knob
  x86/mm: Remove unused microcode.h include
  x86/microcode: Remove microcode_mutex
  x86/microcode/AMD: Rip out static buffers
2023-08-28 15:55:20 -07:00
Eric DeVolder
ea53ad9cf7 x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
When CPU or memory is hot un/plugged, or off/onlined, the crash
elfcorehdr, which describes the CPUs and memory in the system, must also
be updated.

A new elfcorehdr is generated from the available CPUs and memory and
replaces the existing elfcorehdr.  The segment containing the elfcorehdr
is identified at run-time in crash_core:crash_handle_hotplug_event().

No modifications to purgatory (see 'kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the
segment digest') or boot_params (as the elfcorehdr= capture kernel command
line parameter pointer remains unchanged and correct) are needed, just
elfcorehdr.

For kexec_file_load(), the elfcorehdr segment size is based on NR_CPUS and
CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES in order to accommodate a growing number of CPU
and memory resources.

For kexec_load(), the userspace kexec utility needs to size the elfcorehdr
segment in the same/similar manner.

To accommodate kexec_load() syscall in the absence of kexec_file_load()
syscall support, prepare_elf_headers() and dependents are moved outside of
CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE.

[eric.devolder@oracle.com: correct unused function build error]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230821182644.2143-1-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814214446.6659-6-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Akhil Raj <lf32.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:25:14 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
04d5ea46a1 mm/memory_hotplug: simplify ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE kconfig
Patch series "Add support for memmap on memory feature on ppc64", v8.

This patch series update memmap on memory feature to fall back to
memmap allocation outside the memory block if the alignment rules are
not met. This makes the feature more useful on architectures like
ppc64 where alignment rules are different with 64K page size.


This patch (of 6):

Instead of adding menu entry with all supported architectures, add
mm/Kconfig variable and select the same from supported architectures.

No functional change in this patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808091501.287660-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808091501.287660-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21 13:37:48 -07:00
Eric DeVolder
e6265fe777 kexec: rename ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
The Kconfig refactor to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options utilized
option names of the form ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>. Thus rename the
ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY to ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY to follow
the same.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712161545.87870-15-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:18:54 -07:00
Eric DeVolder
6af5138083 x86/kexec: refactor for kernel/Kconfig.kexec
The kexec and crash kernel options are provided in the common
kernel/Kconfig.kexec. Utilize the common options and provide
the ARCH_SUPPORTS_ and ARCH_SELECTS_ entries to recreate the
equivalent set of KEXEC and CRASH options.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712161545.87870-3-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:18:52 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
0b6f15824c mm/vmemmap optimization: split hugetlb and devdax vmemmap optimization
Arm disabled hugetlb vmemmap optimization [1] because hugetlb vmemmap
optimization includes an update of both the permissions (writeable to
read-only) and the output address (pfn) of the vmemmap ptes.  That is not
supported without unmapping of pte(marking it invalid) by some
architectures.

With DAX vmemmap optimization we don't require such pte updates and
architectures can enable DAX vmemmap optimization while having hugetlb
vmemmap optimization disabled.  Hence split DAX optimization support into
a different config.

s390, loongarch and riscv don't have devdax support.  So the DAX config is
not enabled for them.  With this change, arm64 should be able to select
DAX optimization

[1] commit 060a2c92d1 ("arm64: mm: hugetlb: Disable HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP")

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-8-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:12:54 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
e6bcfdd75d x86/microcode: Hide the config knob
In reality CONFIG_MICROCODE is enabled in any reasonable configuration when
Intel or AMD support is enabled. Accommodate to reality.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230812195727.660453052@linutronix.de
2023-08-13 10:26:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
64094e7e31 Mitigate Gather Data Sampling issue
* Add Base GDS mitigation
  * Support GDS_NO under KVM
  * Fix a documentation typo
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Merge tag 'gds-for-linus-2023-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86/gds fixes from Dave Hansen:
 "Mitigate Gather Data Sampling issue:

   - Add Base GDS mitigation

   - Support GDS_NO under KVM

   - Fix a documentation typo"

* tag 'gds-for-linus-2023-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation/x86: Fix backwards on/off logic about YMM support
  KVM: Add GDS_NO support to KVM
  x86/speculation: Add Kconfig option for GDS
  x86/speculation: Add force option to GDS mitigation
  x86/speculation: Add Gather Data Sampling mitigation
2023-08-07 17:03:54 -07:00
Dave Hansen
54acee601b x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference
x86 documentation moved.  Fix the reference.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202307271956.IxoG9X0c-lkp@intel.com/
2023-08-02 15:01:51 -07:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
fb3bd914b3 x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation
Add a mitigation for the speculative return address stack overflow
vulnerability found on AMD processors.

The mitigation works by ensuring all RET instructions speculate to
a controlled location, similar to how speculation is controlled in the
retpoline sequence.  To accomplish this, the __x86_return_thunk forces
the CPU to mispredict every function return using a 'safe return'
sequence.

To ensure the safety of this mitigation, the kernel must ensure that the
safe return sequence is itself free from attacker interference.  In Zen3
and Zen4, this is accomplished by creating a BTB alias between the
untraining function srso_untrain_ret_alias() and the safe return
function srso_safe_ret_alias() which results in evicting a potentially
poisoned BTB entry and using that safe one for all function returns.

In older Zen1 and Zen2, this is accomplished using a reinterpretation
technique similar to Retbleed one: srso_untrain_ret() and
srso_safe_ret().

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2023-07-27 11:07:14 +02:00
Daniel Sneddon
53cf5797f1 x86/speculation: Add Kconfig option for GDS
Gather Data Sampling (GDS) is mitigated in microcode. However, on
systems that haven't received the updated microcode, disabling AVX
can act as a mitigation. Add a Kconfig option that uses the microcode
mitigation if available and disables AVX otherwise. Setting this
option has no effect on systems not affected by GDS. This is the
equivalent of setting gather_data_sampling=force.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2023-07-21 13:02:35 -07:00