- Add idle states table for IceLake-D to the intel_idle driver and
update IceLake-X C6 data in it (Artem Bityutskiy).
- Fix the C7 idle state on Tegra114 in the tegra cpuidle driver and
drop the unused do_idle() firmware call from it (Dmitry Osipenko).
- Fix cpuidle-qcom-spm Kconfig entry (He Ying).
- Fix handling of possible negative tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer()
return values of in cpuidle governors (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add support for frequency-invariance to the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver and update the frequency-invariance engine (FIE) to use it
as needed (Viresh Kumar).
- Simplify the default delay_us setting in the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver (Tom Saeger).
- Clean up frequency-related computations in the intel_pstate
cpufreq driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix TBG parent setting for load levels in the armada-37xx
cpufreq driver and drop the CPU PM clock .set_parent method for
armada-37xx (Marek Behún).
- Fix multiple issues in the armada-37xx cpufreq driver (Pali Rohár).
- Fix handling of dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() return values
in cpufreq-dt to take the -EPROBE_DEFER one into acconut as
appropriate (Quanyang Wang).
- Fix format string in ia64-acpi-cpufreq (Sergei Trofimovich).
- Drop the unused for_each_policy() macro from cpufreq (Shaokun
Zhang).
- Simplify computations in the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid
unnecessary overhead (Yue Hu).
- Fix typos in the s5pv210 cpufreq driver (Bhaskar Chowdhury).
- Fix cpufreq documentation links in Kconfig (Alexander Monakov).
- Fix PCI device power state handling in pci_enable_device_flags()
to avoid issuse in some cases when the device depends on an ACPI
power resource (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add missing documentation of pm_runtime_resume_and_get() (Alan
Stern).
- Add missing static inline stub for pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks()
to pm_runtime.h and drop the unused try_to_freeze_nowarn()
definition (YueHaibing).
- Drop duplicate struct device declaration from pm.h and fix a
structure type declaration in intel_rapl.h (Wan Jiabing).
- Use dev_set_name() instead of an open-coded equivalent of it in
the wakeup sources code and drop a redundant local variable
initialization from it (Andy Shevchenko, Colin Ian King).
- Use crc32 instead of md5 for e820 memory map integrity check
during resume from hibernation on x86 (Chris von Recklinghausen).
- Fix typos in comments in the system-wide and hibernation support
code (Lu Jialin).
- Modify the generic power domains (genpd) code to avoid resuming
devices in the "prepare" phase of system-wide suspend and
hibernation (Ulf Hansson).
- Add Hygon Fam18h RAPL support to the intel_rapl power capping
driver (Pu Wen).
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for the dynamic thermal power management
(DTPM) code (Daniel Lezcano).
- Add devm variants of operating performance points (OPP) API
functions and switch over some users of the OPP framework to
the new resource-managed API (Yangtao Li and Dmitry Osipenko).
- Update devfreq core:
* Register devfreq devices as cooling devices on demand (Daniel
Lezcano).
* Add missing unlock opeation in devfreq_add_device() (Lukasz
Luba).
* Use the next frequency as resume_freq instead of the previous
frequency when using the opp-suspend property (Dong Aisheng).
* Check get_dev_status in devfreq_update_stats() (Dong Aisheng).
* Fix set_freq path for the userspace governor in Kconfig (Dong
Aisheng).
* Remove invalid description of get_target_freq() (Dong Aisheng).
- Update devfreq drivers:
* imx8m-ddrc: Remove imx8m_ddrc_get_dev_status() and unneeded
of_match_ptr() (Dong Aisheng, Fabio Estevam).
* rk3399_dmc: dt-bindings: Add rockchip,pmu phandle and drop
references to undefined symbols (Enric Balletbo i Serra, Gaël
PORTAY).
* rk3399_dmc: Use dev_err_probe() to simplify the code (Krzysztof
Kozlowski).
* imx-bus: Remove unneeded of_match_ptr() (Fabio Estevam).
- Fix kernel-doc warnings in three places (Pierre-Louis Bossart).
- Fix typo in the pm-graph utility code (Ricardo Ribalda).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add some new hardware support (for example, IceLake-D idle
states in intel_idle), fix some issues (for example, the handling of
negative "sleep length" values in cpuidle governors), add new
functionality to the existing drivers (for example, scale-invariance
support in the ACPI CPPC cpufreq driver) and clean up code all over.
Specifics:
- Add idle states table for IceLake-D to the intel_idle driver and
update IceLake-X C6 data in it (Artem Bityutskiy).
- Fix the C7 idle state on Tegra114 in the tegra cpuidle driver and
drop the unused do_idle() firmware call from it (Dmitry Osipenko).
- Fix cpuidle-qcom-spm Kconfig entry (He Ying).
- Fix handling of possible negative tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer()
return values of in cpuidle governors (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add support for frequency-invariance to the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver and update the frequency-invariance engine (FIE) to use it
as needed (Viresh Kumar).
- Simplify the default delay_us setting in the ACPI CPPC cpufreq
driver (Tom Saeger).
- Clean up frequency-related computations in the intel_pstate cpufreq
driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix TBG parent setting for load levels in the armada-37xx cpufreq
driver and drop the CPU PM clock .set_parent method for armada-37xx
(Marek Behún).
- Fix multiple issues in the armada-37xx cpufreq driver (Pali Rohár).
- Fix handling of dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() return values in
cpufreq-dt to take the -EPROBE_DEFER one into acconut as
appropriate (Quanyang Wang).
- Fix format string in ia64-acpi-cpufreq (Sergei Trofimovich).
- Drop the unused for_each_policy() macro from cpufreq (Shaokun
Zhang).
- Simplify computations in the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid
unnecessary overhead (Yue Hu).
- Fix typos in the s5pv210 cpufreq driver (Bhaskar Chowdhury).
- Fix cpufreq documentation links in Kconfig (Alexander Monakov).
- Fix PCI device power state handling in pci_enable_device_flags() to
avoid issuse in some cases when the device depends on an ACPI power
resource (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add missing documentation of pm_runtime_resume_and_get() (Alan
Stern).
- Add missing static inline stub for pm_runtime_has_no_callbacks() to
pm_runtime.h and drop the unused try_to_freeze_nowarn() definition
(YueHaibing).
- Drop duplicate struct device declaration from pm.h and fix a
structure type declaration in intel_rapl.h (Wan Jiabing).
- Use dev_set_name() instead of an open-coded equivalent of it in the
wakeup sources code and drop a redundant local variable
initialization from it (Andy Shevchenko, Colin Ian King).
- Use crc32 instead of md5 for e820 memory map integrity check during
resume from hibernation on x86 (Chris von Recklinghausen).
- Fix typos in comments in the system-wide and hibernation support
code (Lu Jialin).
- Modify the generic power domains (genpd) code to avoid resuming
devices in the "prepare" phase of system-wide suspend and
hibernation (Ulf Hansson).
- Add Hygon Fam18h RAPL support to the intel_rapl power capping
driver (Pu Wen).
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for the dynamic thermal power management
(DTPM) code (Daniel Lezcano).
- Add devm variants of operating performance points (OPP) API
functions and switch over some users of the OPP framework to the
new resource-managed API (Yangtao Li and Dmitry Osipenko).
- Update devfreq core:
* Register devfreq devices as cooling devices on demand (Daniel
Lezcano).
* Add missing unlock opeation in devfreq_add_device() (Lukasz
Luba).
* Use the next frequency as resume_freq instead of the previous
frequency when using the opp-suspend property (Dong Aisheng).
* Check get_dev_status in devfreq_update_stats() (Dong Aisheng).
* Fix set_freq path for the userspace governor in Kconfig (Dong
Aisheng).
* Remove invalid description of get_target_freq() (Dong Aisheng).
- Update devfreq drivers:
* imx8m-ddrc: Remove imx8m_ddrc_get_dev_status() and unneeded
of_match_ptr() (Dong Aisheng, Fabio Estevam).
* rk3399_dmc: dt-bindings: Add rockchip,pmu phandle and drop
references to undefined symbols (Enric Balletbo i Serra, Gaël
PORTAY).
* rk3399_dmc: Use dev_err_probe() to simplify the code (Krzysztof
Kozlowski).
* imx-bus: Remove unneeded of_match_ptr() (Fabio Estevam).
- Fix kernel-doc warnings in three places (Pierre-Louis Bossart).
- Fix typo in the pm-graph utility code (Ricardo Ribalda)"
* tag 'pm-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
PM: wakeup: remove redundant assignment to variable retval
PM: hibernate: x86: Use crc32 instead of md5 for hibernation e820 integrity check
cpufreq: Kconfig: fix documentation links
PM: wakeup: use dev_set_name() directly
PM: runtime: Add documentation for pm_runtime_resume_and_get()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Simplify intel_pstate_update_perf_limits()
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix module unloading
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Remove cur_frequency variable
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix determining base CPU frequency
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix driver cleanup when registration failed
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix workaround for switching from L1 to L0
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix switching CPU freq from 250 Mhz to 1 GHz
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix the AVS value for load L1
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: remove .set_parent method for CPU PM clock
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix setting TBG parent for load levels
cpuidle: Fix ARM_QCOM_SPM_CPUIDLE configuration
cpuidle: tegra: Remove do_idle firmware call
cpuidle: tegra: Fix C7 idling state on Tegra114
PM: sleep: fix typos in comments
cpufreq: Remove unused for_each_policy macro
...
Core changes:
- Provide IRQF_NO_AUTOEN as a flag for request*_irq() so drivers can be
cleaned up which either use a seperate mechanism to prevent auto-enable
at request time or have a racy mechanism which disables the interrupt
right after request.
- Get rid of the last usage of irq_create_identity_mapping() and remove
the interface.
- An overhaul of tasklet_disable(). Most usage sites of tasklet_disable()
are in task context and usually in cleanup, teardown code pathes.
tasklet_disable() spinwaits for a tasklet which is currently executed.
That's not only a problem for PREEMPT_RT where this can lead to a live
lock when the disabling task preempts the softirq thread. It's also
problematic in context of virtualization when the vCPU which runs the
tasklet is scheduled out and the disabling code has to spin wait until
it's scheduled back in. Though there are a few code pathes which invoke
tasklet_disable() from non-sleepable context. For these a new disable
variant which still spinwaits is provided which allows to switch
tasklet_disable() to a sleep wait mechanism. For the atomic use cases
this does not solve the live lock issue on PREEMPT_RT. That is mitigated
by blocking on the RT specific softirq lock.
- The PREEMPT_RT specific implementation of softirq processing and
local_bh_disable/enable().
On RT enabled kernels soft interrupt processing happens always in task
context and all interrupt handlers, which are not explicitly marked to
be invoked in hard interrupt context are forced into task context as
well. This allows to protect against softirq processing with a per
CPU lock, which in turn allows to make BH disabled regions preemptible.
Most of the softirq handling code is still shared. The RT/non-RT
specific differences are addressed with a set of inline functions which
provide the context specific functionality. The local_bh_disable() /
local_bh_enable() mechanism are obviously seperate.
- The usual set of small improvements and cleanups
Driver changes:
- New drivers for Nuvoton WPCM450 and DT 79rc3243x interrupt controllers
- Extended functionality for MStar, STM32 and SC7280 irq chips
- Enhanced robustness for ARM GICv3/4.1 drivers
- The usual set of cleanups and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The usual updates from the irq departement:
Core changes:
- Provide IRQF_NO_AUTOEN as a flag for request*_irq() so drivers can
be cleaned up which either use a seperate mechanism to prevent
auto-enable at request time or have a racy mechanism which disables
the interrupt right after request.
- Get rid of the last usage of irq_create_identity_mapping() and
remove the interface.
- An overhaul of tasklet_disable().
Most usage sites of tasklet_disable() are in task context and
usually in cleanup, teardown code pathes. tasklet_disable()
spinwaits for a tasklet which is currently executed. That's not
only a problem for PREEMPT_RT where this can lead to a live lock
when the disabling task preempts the softirq thread. It's also
problematic in context of virtualization when the vCPU which runs
the tasklet is scheduled out and the disabling code has to spin
wait until it's scheduled back in.
There are a few code pathes which invoke tasklet_disable() from
non-sleepable context. For these a new disable variant which still
spinwaits is provided which allows to switch tasklet_disable() to a
sleep wait mechanism. For the atomic use cases this does not solve
the live lock issue on PREEMPT_RT. That is mitigated by blocking on
the RT specific softirq lock.
- The PREEMPT_RT specific implementation of softirq processing and
local_bh_disable/enable().
On RT enabled kernels soft interrupt processing happens always in
task context and all interrupt handlers, which are not explicitly
marked to be invoked in hard interrupt context are forced into task
context as well. This allows to protect against softirq processing
with a per CPU lock, which in turn allows to make BH disabled
regions preemptible.
Most of the softirq handling code is still shared. The RT/non-RT
specific differences are addressed with a set of inline functions
which provide the context specific functionality. The
local_bh_disable() / local_bh_enable() mechanism are obviously
seperate.
- The usual set of small improvements and cleanups
Driver changes:
- New drivers for Nuvoton WPCM450 and DT 79rc3243x interrupt
controllers
- Extended functionality for MStar, STM32 and SC7280 irq chips
- Enhanced robustness for ARM GICv3/4.1 drivers
- The usual set of cleanups and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'irq-core-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
irqchip/xilinx: Expose Kconfig option for Zynq/ZynqMP
irqchip/gic-v3: Do not enable irqs when handling spurious interrups
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add IDT 79RC3243x Interrupt Controller
irqchip: Add support for IDT 79rc3243x interrupt controller
irqdomain: Drop references to recusive irqdomain setup
irqdomain: Get rid of irq_create_strict_mappings()
irqchip/jcore-aic: Kill use of irq_create_strict_mappings()
ARM: PXA: Kill use of irq_create_strict_mappings()
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Disable vSGI upon (GIC CPUIF < v4.1) detection
irqchip/tb10x: Use 'fallthrough' to eliminate a warning
genirq: Reduce irqdebug cacheline bouncing
kernel: Initialize cpumask before parsing
irqchip/wpcm450: Drop COMPILE_TEST
irqchip/irq-mst: Support polarity configuration
irqchip: Add driver for WPCM450 interrupt controller
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add nuvoton, wpcm450-aic
dt-bindings: qcom,pdc: Add compatible for sc7280
irqchip/stm32: Add usart instances exti direct event support
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix OF_BAD_ADDR error handling
irqchip/sifive-plic: Mark two global variables __ro_after_init
...
Pull ARM cpufreq updates for v5.13 from Viresh Kumar:
"- Fix typos in s5pv210 cpufreq driver (Bhaskar Chowdhury).
- Armada 37xx: Fix cpufreq changing base CPU speed to 800 MHz from
1000 MHz (Pali Rohár and Marek Behún).
- cpufreq-dt: Return -EPROBE_DEFER on failure to add table (Quanyang
Wang).
- Minor cleanup in cppc driver (Tom Saeger).
- Add frequency invariance support for CPPC driver and generalize
freq invariance support arch-topology driver (Viresh Kumar)."
* 'cpufreq/arm/linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix module unloading
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Remove cur_frequency variable
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix determining base CPU frequency
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix driver cleanup when registration failed
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix workaround for switching from L1 to L0
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix switching CPU freq from 250 Mhz to 1 GHz
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix the AVS value for load L1
clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: remove .set_parent method for CPU PM clock
cpufreq: armada-37xx: Fix setting TBG parent for load levels
cpufreq: dt: dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() may return -EPROBE_DEFER
cpufreq: cppc: simplify default delay_us setting
cpufreq: Rudimentary typos fix in the file s5pv210-cpufreq.c
cpufreq: CPPC: Add support for frequency invariance
arch_topology: Export arch_freq_scale and helpers
arch_topology: Allow multiple entities to provide sched_freq_tick() callback
arch_topology: Rename freq_scale as arch_freq_scale
The Frequency Invariance Engine (FIE) is providing a frequency scaling
correction factor that helps achieve more accurate load-tracking.
Normally, this scaling factor can be obtained directly with the help of
the cpufreq drivers as they know the exact frequency the hardware is
running at. But that isn't the case for CPPC cpufreq driver.
Another way of obtaining that is using the arch specific counter
support, which is already present in kernel, but that hardware is
optional for platforms.
This patch updates the CPPC driver to register itself with the topology
core to provide its own implementation (cppc_scale_freq_tick()) of
topology_scale_freq_tick() which gets called by the scheduler on every
tick. Note that the arch specific counters have higher priority than
CPPC counters, if available, though the CPPC driver doesn't need to have
any special handling for that.
On an invocation of cppc_scale_freq_tick(), we schedule an irq work
(since we reach here from hard-irq context), which then schedules a
normal work item and cppc_scale_freq_workfn() updates the per_cpu
arch_freq_scale variable based on the counter updates since the last
tick.
To allow platforms to disable this CPPC counter-based frequency
invariance support, this is all done under CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ_FIE,
which is enabled by default.
This also exports sched_setattr_nocheck() as the CPPC driver can be
built as a module.
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Note that sugov_update_next_freq() may return false, that means the
caller sugov_fast_switch() will do nothing except fast switch check.
Similarly, sugov_deferred_update() also has unnecessary operations
of raw_spin_{lock,unlock} in sugov_update_single_freq() for that case.
So, let's call sugov_update_next_freq() before the fast switch check
to avoid unnecessary behaviors above. Accordingly, update interface
definition to sugov_deferred_update() and remove sugov_fast_switch()
since we will call cpufreq_driver_fast_switch() directly instead.
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
vtime_account_irq and irqtime_account_irq() base checks on preempt_count()
which fails on RT because preempt_count() does not contain the softirq
accounting which is seperate on RT.
These checks do not need the full preempt count as they only operate on the
hard and softirq sections.
Use irq_count() instead which provides the correct value on both RT and non
RT kernels. The compiler is clever enough to fold the masking for !RT:
99b: 65 8b 05 00 00 00 00 mov %gs:0x0(%rip),%eax
- 9a2: 25 ff ff ff 7f and $0x7fffffff,%eax
+ 9a2: 25 00 ff ff 00 and $0xffff00,%eax
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309085727.153926793@linutronix.de
The function sync_runqueues_membarrier_state() should copy the
membarrier state from the @mm received as parameter to each runqueue
currently running tasks using that mm.
However, the use of smp_call_function_many() skips the current runqueue,
which is unintended. Replace by a call to on_each_cpu_mask().
Fixes: 227a4aadc7 ("sched/membarrier: Fix p->mm->membarrier_state racy load")
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74F1E842-4A84-47BF-B6C2-5407DFDD4A4A@gmail.com
Now that we have set_affinity_pending::stop_pending to indicate if a
stopper is in progress, and we have the guarantee that if that stopper
exists, it will (eventually) complete our @pending we can simplify the
refcount scheme by no longer counting the stopper thread.
Fixes: 6d337eab04 ("sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224131355.724130207@infradead.org
Consider:
sched_setaffinity(p, X); sched_setaffinity(p, Y);
Then the first will install p->migration_pending = &my_pending; and
issue stop_one_cpu_nowait(pending); and the second one will read
p->migration_pending and _also_ issue: stop_one_cpu_nowait(pending),
the _SAME_ @pending.
This causes stopper list corruption.
Add set_affinity_pending::stop_pending, to indicate if a stopper is in
progress.
Fixes: 6d337eab04 ("sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224131355.649146419@infradead.org
When the purpose of migration_cpu_stop() is to migrate the task to
'any' valid CPU, don't migrate the task when it's already running on a
valid CPU.
Fixes: 6d337eab04 ("sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224131355.569238629@infradead.org
The SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE and task_running() cases are almost identical,
collapse them to avoid further duplication.
Fixes: 6d337eab04 ("sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224131355.500108964@infradead.org
When affine_move_task() issues a migration_cpu_stop(), the purpose of
that function is to complete that @pending, not any random other
p->migration_pending that might have gotten installed since.
This realization much simplifies migration_cpu_stop() and allows
further necessary steps to fix all this as it provides the guarantee
that @pending's stopper will complete @pending (and not some random
other @pending).
Fixes: 6d337eab04 ("sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224131355.430014682@infradead.org
When affine_move_task(p) is called on a running task @p, which is not
otherwise already changing affinity, we'll first set
p->migration_pending and then do:
stop_one_cpu(cpu_of_rq(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
This then gets us to migration_cpu_stop() running on the CPU that was
previously running our victim task @p.
If we find that our task is no longer on that runqueue (this can
happen because of a concurrent migration due to load-balance etc.),
then we'll end up at the:
} else if (dest_cpu < 1 || pending) {
branch. Which we'll take because we set pending earlier. Here we first
check if the task @p has already satisfied the affinity constraints,
if so we bail early [A]. Otherwise we'll reissue migration_cpu_stop()
onto the CPU that is now hosting our task @p:
stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop,
&pending->arg, &pending->stop_work);
Except, we've never initialized pending->arg, which will be all 0s.
This then results in running migration_cpu_stop() on the next CPU with
arg->p == NULL, which gives the by now obvious result of fireworks.
The cure is to change affine_move_task() to always use pending->arg,
furthermore we can use the exact same pattern as the
SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE case, since we'll block on the pending->done
completion anyway, no point in adding yet another completion in
stop_one_cpu().
This then gives a clear distinction between the two
migration_cpu_stop() use cases:
- sched_exec() / migrate_task_to() : arg->pending == NULL
- affine_move_task() : arg->pending != NULL;
And we can have it ignore p->migration_pending when !arg->pending. Any
stop work from sched_exec() / migrate_task_to() is in addition to stop
works from affine_move_task(), which will be sufficient to issue the
completion.
Fixes: 6d337eab04 ("sched: Fix migrate_disable() vs set_cpus_allowed_ptr()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224131355.357743989@infradead.org
Drop repeated words in kernel/events/.
{if, the, that, with, time}
Drop repeated words in kernel/locking/.
{it, no, the}
Drop repeated words in kernel/sched/.
{in, not}
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127023412.26292-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> [kernel/locking/]
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Address cpufreq regression introduced in 5.11 that causes
CPU frequency reporting to be distorted on systems with CPPC
that use acpi-cpufreq as the scaling driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix regression introduced during the 5.10 development cycle
related to CPU hotplug and policy recreation in the
qcom-cpufreq-hw driver (Shawn Guo).
- Fix recent regression in the operating performance points (OPP)
framework that may cause frequency updates to be skipped by
mistake in some cases (Jonathan Marek).
- Simplify schedutil governor code and remove a misleading comment
from it (Yue Hu).
- Fix kerneldoc comment typo in the cpufreq core (Yue Hu).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.12-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are fixes and cleanups on top of the power management material
for 5.12-rc1 merged previously.
Specifics:
- Address cpufreq regression introduced in 5.11 that causes CPU
frequency reporting to be distorted on systems with CPPC that use
acpi-cpufreq as the scaling driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix regression introduced during the 5.10 development cycle related
to CPU hotplug and policy recreation in the qcom-cpufreq-hw driver
(Shawn Guo).
- Fix recent regression in the operating performance points (OPP)
framework that may cause frequency updates to be skipped by mistake
in some cases (Jonathan Marek).
- Simplify schedutil governor code and remove a misleading comment
from it (Yue Hu).
- Fix kerneldoc comment typo in the cpufreq core (Yue Hu)"
* tag 'pm-5.12-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq: Fix typo in kerneldoc comment
cpufreq: schedutil: Remove update_lock comment from struct sugov_policy definition
cpufreq: schedutil: Remove needless sg_policy parameter from ignore_dl_rate_limit()
cpufreq: ACPI: Set cpuinfo.max_freq directly if max boost is known
cpufreq: qcom-hw: drop devm_xxx() calls from init/exit hooks
opp: Don't skip freq update for different frequency
- Support for userspace to emulate Xen hypercalls
- Raise the maximum number of user memslots
- Scalability improvements for the new MMU. Instead of the complex
"fast page fault" logic that is used in mmu.c, tdp_mmu.c uses an
rwlock so that page faults are concurrent, but the code that can run
against page faults is limited. Right now only page faults take the
lock for reading; in the future this will be extended to some
cases of page table destruction. I hope to switch the default MMU
around 5.12-rc3 (some testing was delayed due to Chinese New Year).
- Cleanups for MAXPHYADDR checks
- Use static calls for vendor-specific callbacks
- On AMD, use VMLOAD/VMSAVE to save and restore host state
- Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
- Workaround for AMD erratum that made nested virtualization unreliable
- Support for LBR emulation in the guest
- Support for communicating bus lock vmexits to userspace
- Add support for SEV attestation command
- Miscellaneous cleanups
PPC:
- Support for second data watchpoint on POWER10
- Remove some complex workarounds for buggy early versions of POWER9
- Guest entry/exit fixes
ARM64
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable
- Cleanups for concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Non-KVM changes (with acks):
- Detection of contended rwlocks (implemented only for qrwlocks,
because KVM only needs it for x86)
- Allow __DISABLE_EXPORTS from assembly code
- Provide a saner follow_pfn replacements for modules
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86:
- Support for userspace to emulate Xen hypercalls
- Raise the maximum number of user memslots
- Scalability improvements for the new MMU.
Instead of the complex "fast page fault" logic that is used in
mmu.c, tdp_mmu.c uses an rwlock so that page faults are concurrent,
but the code that can run against page faults is limited. Right now
only page faults take the lock for reading; in the future this will
be extended to some cases of page table destruction. I hope to
switch the default MMU around 5.12-rc3 (some testing was delayed
due to Chinese New Year).
- Cleanups for MAXPHYADDR checks
- Use static calls for vendor-specific callbacks
- On AMD, use VMLOAD/VMSAVE to save and restore host state
- Stop using deprecated jump label APIs
- Workaround for AMD erratum that made nested virtualization
unreliable
- Support for LBR emulation in the guest
- Support for communicating bus lock vmexits to userspace
- Add support for SEV attestation command
- Miscellaneous cleanups
PPC:
- Support for second data watchpoint on POWER10
- Remove some complex workarounds for buggy early versions of POWER9
- Guest entry/exit fixes
ARM64:
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable
- Cleanups for concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
Non-KVM changes (with acks):
- Detection of contended rwlocks (implemented only for qrwlocks,
because KVM only needs it for x86)
- Allow __DISABLE_EXPORTS from assembly code
- Provide a saner follow_pfn replacements for modules"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (192 commits)
KVM: x86/xen: Explicitly pad struct compat_vcpu_info to 64 bytes
KVM: selftests: Don't bother mapping GVA for Xen shinfo test
KVM: selftests: Fix hex vs. decimal snafu in Xen test
KVM: selftests: Fix size of memslots created by Xen tests
KVM: selftests: Ignore recently added Xen tests' build output
KVM: selftests: Add missing header file needed by xAPIC IPI tests
KVM: selftests: Add operand to vmsave/vmload/vmrun in svm.c
KVM: SVM: Make symbol 'svm_gp_erratum_intercept' static
locking/arch: Move qrwlock.h include after qspinlock.h
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix host radix SLB optimisation with hash guests
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Ensure radix guest has no SLB entries
KVM: PPC: Don't always report hash MMU capability for P9 < DD2.2
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save and restore FSCR in the P9 path
KVM: PPC: remove unneeded semicolon
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use POWER9 SLBIA IH=6 variant to clear SLB
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: No need to clear radix host SLB before loading HPT guest
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix radix guest SLB side channel
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove support for running HPT guest on RPT host without mixed mode support
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce new capability for 2nd DAWR
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure to support 2nd DAWR
...
[ NOTE: unfortunately this tree had to be freshly rebased today,
it's a same-content tree of 82891be90f3c (-next published)
merged with v5.11.
The main reason for the rebase was an authorship misattribution
problem with a new commit, which we noticed in the last minute,
and which we didn't want to be merged upstream. The offending
commit was deep in the tree, and dependent commits had to be
rebased as well. ]
- Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full),
to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to
close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling
behavior via a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority
of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address
the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the
initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following
consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass.
This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle
sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization
metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number
of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves
stress-ng mmapfork performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in
too high utilization values
- Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow
distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via
a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of
static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast
majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the
underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial
fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the
following consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a
single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves
one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU
utilization metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by
reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the
load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork
performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can
result in too high utilization values
Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups"
* tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume
rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check
rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers
sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick
sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming
sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain()
uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe()
smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt
preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option
preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call
preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls
preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls
preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
...
Currently, update_lock is also used in sugov_update_single_freq().
The comment is not helpful anymore.
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Subject edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since sg_policy is a member of struct sugov_cpu.
Also remove the local variable in sugov_update_single_common() to
make the code more clean.
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Minor subject edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Entering RCU idle mode may cause a deferred wake up of an RCU NOCB_GP
kthread (rcuog) to be serviced.
Usually a local wake up happening while running the idle task is handled
in one of the need_resched() checks carefully placed within the idle
loop that can break to the scheduler.
Unfortunately the call to rcu_idle_enter() is already beyond the last
generic need_resched() check and we may halt the CPU with a resched
request unhandled, leaving the task hanging.
Fix this with splitting the rcuog wakeup handling from rcu_idle_enter()
and place it before the last generic need_resched() check in the idle
loop. It is then assumed that no call to call_rcu() will be performed
after that in the idle loop until the CPU is put in low power mode.
Fixes: 96d3fd0d31 (rcu: Break call_rcu() deadlock involving scheduler and perf)
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210131230548.32970-3-frederic@kernel.org
The HRTICK feature has traditionally been servicing configurations that
need precise preemptions point for NORMAL tasks. More recently, the
feature has been extended to also service DEADLINE tasks with stringent
runtime enforcement needs (e.g., runtime < 1ms with HZ=1000).
Enabling HRTICK sched feature currently enables the additional timer and
task tick for both classes, which might introduced undesired overhead
for no additional benefit if one needed it only for one of the cases.
Separate HRTICK sched feature in two (and leave the traditional case
name unmodified) so that it can be selectively enabled when needed.
With:
$ echo HRTICK > /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features
the NORMAL/fair hrtick gets enabled.
With:
$ echo HRTICK_DL > /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features
the DEADLINE hrtick gets enabled.
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210208073554.14629-3-juri.lelli@redhat.com
Hung tasks and RCU stall cases were reported on systems which were not
100% busy. Investigation of such unexpected cases (no sign of potential
starvation caused by tasks hogging the system) pointed out that the
periodic sched tick timer wasn't serviced anymore after a certain point
and that caused all machinery that depends on it (timers, RCU, etc.) to
stop working as well. This issues was however only reproducible if
HRTICK was enabled.
Looking at core dumps it was found that the rbtree of the hrtimer base
used also for the hrtick was corrupted (i.e. next as seen from the base
root and actual leftmost obtained by traversing the tree are different).
Same base is also used for periodic tick hrtimer, which might get "lost"
if the rbtree gets corrupted.
Much alike what described in commit 1f71addd34 ("tick/sched: Do not
mess with an enqueued hrtimer") there is a race window between
hrtimer_set_expires() in hrtick_start and hrtimer_start_expires() in
__hrtick_restart() in which the former might be operating on an already
queued hrtick hrtimer, which might lead to corruption of the base.
Use hrtick_start() (which removes the timer before enqueuing it back) to
ensure hrtick hrtimer reprogramming is entirely guarded by the base
lock, so that no race conditions can occur.
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Claudio R. Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210208073554.14629-2-juri.lelli@redhat.com
dl_add_task_root_domain() is called during sched domain rebuild:
rebuild_sched_domains_locked()
partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains()
rebuild_root_domains()
for all top_cpuset descendants:
update_tasks_root_domain()
for all tasks of cpuset:
dl_add_task_root_domain()
Change it so that only the task pi lock is taken to check if the task
has a SCHED_DEADLINE (DL) policy. In case that p is a DL task take the
rq lock as well to be able to safely de-reference root domain's DL
bandwidth structure.
Most of the tasks will have another policy (namely SCHED_NORMAL) and
can now bail without taking the rq lock.
One thing to note here: Even in case that there aren't any DL user
tasks, a slow frequency switching system with cpufreq gov schedutil has
a DL task (sugov) per frequency domain running which participates in DL
bandwidth management.
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210119083542.19856-1-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Use the new EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_TRAMP() / static_call_mod() to unexport
the static_call_key for the PREEMPT_DYNAMIC calls such that modules
can no longer update these calls.
Having modules change/hi-jack the preemption calls would be horrible.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Provide static calls to control preempt_schedule[_notrace]()
(called in CONFIG_PREEMPT) so that we can override their behaviour when
preempt= is overriden.
Since the default behaviour is full preemption, both their calls are
initialized to the arch provided wrapper, if any.
[fweisbec: only define static calls when PREEMPT_DYNAMIC, make it less
dependent on x86 with __preempt_schedule_func]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118141223.123667-7-frederic@kernel.org
Provide static calls to control cond_resched() (called in !CONFIG_PREEMPT)
and might_resched() (called in CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY) to that we
can override their behaviour when preempt= is overriden.
Since the default behaviour is full preemption, both their calls are
ignored when preempt= isn't passed.
[fweisbec: branch might_resched() directly to __cond_resched(), only
define static calls when PREEMPT_DYNAMIC]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118141223.123667-6-frederic@kernel.org
The description of the RT offset and the values for 'normal' tasks needs
update. Moreover there are DL tasks now.
task_prio() has to stay like it is to guarantee compatibility with the
/proc/<pid>/stat priority field:
# cat /proc/<pid>/stat | awk '{ print $18; }'
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210128131040.296856-4-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
The only remaining use of MAX_USER_PRIO (and USER_PRIO) is the
SCALE_PRIO() definition in the PowerPC Cell architecture's Synergistic
Processor Unit (SPU) scheduler. TASK_USER_PRIO isn't used anymore.
Commit fe443ef2ac ("[POWERPC] spusched: Dynamic timeslicing for
SCHED_OTHER") copied SCALE_PRIO() from the task scheduler in v2.6.23.
Commit a4ec24b48d ("sched: tidy up SCHED_RR") removed it from the task
scheduler in v2.6.24.
Commit 3ee237dddc ("sched/prio: Add 3 macros of MAX_NICE, MIN_NICE and
NICE_WIDTH in prio.h") introduced NICE_WIDTH much later.
With:
MAX_USER_PRIO = USER_PRIO(MAX_PRIO)
= MAX_PRIO - MAX_RT_PRIO
MAX_PRIO = MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH
MAX_USER_PRIO = MAX_RT_PRIO + NICE_WIDTH - MAX_RT_PRIO
MAX_USER_PRIO = NICE_WIDTH
MAX_USER_PRIO can be replaced by NICE_WIDTH to be able to remove all the
{*_}USER_PRIO defines.
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210128131040.296856-3-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Commit d46523ea32 ("[PATCH] fix MAX_USER_RT_PRIO and MAX_RT_PRIO")
was introduced due to a a small time period in which the realtime patch
set was using different values for MAX_USER_RT_PRIO and MAX_RT_PRIO.
This is no longer true, i.e. now MAX_RT_PRIO == MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
Get rid of MAX_USER_RT_PRIO and make everything use MAX_RT_PRIO
instead.
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210128131040.296856-2-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Commit "sched/topology: Make sched_init_numa() use a set for the
deduplicating sort" allocates 'i + nr_levels (level)' instead of
'i + nr_levels + 1' sched_domain_topology_level.
This led to an Oops (on Arm64 juno with CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG):
sched_init_domains
build_sched_domains()
__free_domain_allocs()
__sdt_free() {
...
for_each_sd_topology(tl)
...
sd = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j); <--
...
}
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6000e39e-7d28-c360-9cd6-8798fd22a9bf@arm.com
Reduce rbtree boiler plate by using the new helpers.
Make rb_add_cached() / rb_erase_cached() return a pointer to the
leftmost node to aid in updating additional state.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reduce rbtree boiler plate by using the new helper function.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Both select_idle_core() and select_idle_cpu() do a loop over the same
cpumask. Observe that by clearing the already visited CPUs, we can
fold the iteration and iterate a core at a time.
All we need to do is remember any non-idle CPU we encountered while
scanning for an idle core. This way we'll only iterate every CPU once.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127135203.19633-5-mgorman@techsingularity.net
In order to make the next patch more readable, and to quantify the
actual effectiveness of this pass, start by removing it.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210125085909.4600-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:
- Documentation updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- kfree_rcu() updates: Addition of mem_dump_obj() to provide allocator return
addresses to more easily locate bugs. This has a couple of RCU-related commits,
but is mostly MM. Was pulled in with akpm's agreement.
- Per-callback-batch tracking of numbers of callbacks,
which enables better debugging information and smarter
reactions to large numbers of callbacks.
- The first round of changes to allow CPUs to be runtime switched from and to
callback-offloaded state.
- CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT-related changes.
- RCU CPU stall warning updates.
- Addition of polling grace-period APIs for SRCU.
- Torture-test and torture-test scripting updates, including a "torture everything"
script that runs rcutorture, locktorture, scftorture, rcuscale, and refscale.
Plus does an allmodconfig build.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Safely rescheduling while holding a spin lock is essential for keeping
long running kernel operations running smoothly. Add the facility to
cond_resched rwlocks.
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210202185734.1680553-9-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As noted by Vincent Guittot, avg_scan_costs are calculated for SIS_PROP
even if SIS_PROP is disabled. Move the time calculations under a SIS_PROP
check and while we are at it, exclude the cost of initialising the CPU
mask from the average scan cost.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210125085909.4600-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
SIS_AVG_CPU was introduced as a means of avoiding a search when the
average search cost indicated that the search would likely fail. It was
a blunt instrument and disabled by commit 4c77b18cf8 ("sched/fair: Make
select_idle_cpu() more aggressive") and later replaced with a proportional
search depth by commit 1ad3aaf3fc ("sched/core: Implement new approach
to scale select_idle_cpu()").
While there are corner cases where SIS_AVG_CPU is better, it has now been
disabled for almost three years. As the intent of SIS_PROP is to reduce
the time complexity of select_idle_cpu(), lets drop SIS_AVG_CPU and focus
on SIS_PROP as a throttling mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210125085909.4600-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
The deduplicating sort in sched_init_numa() assumes that the first line in
the distance table contains all unique values in the entire table. I've
been trying to pen what this exactly means for the topology, but it's not
straightforward. For instance, topology.c uses this example:
node 0 1 2 3
0: 10 20 20 30
1: 20 10 20 20
2: 20 20 10 20
3: 30 20 20 10
0 ----- 1
| / |
| / |
| / |
2 ----- 3
Which works out just fine. However, if we swap nodes 0 and 1:
1 ----- 0
| / |
| / |
| / |
2 ----- 3
we get this distance table:
node 0 1 2 3
0: 10 20 20 20
1: 20 10 20 30
2: 20 20 10 20
3: 20 30 20 10
Which breaks the deduplicating sort (non-representative first line). In
this case this would just be a renumbering exercise, but it so happens that
we can have a deduplicating sort that goes through the whole table in O(n²)
at the extra cost of a temporary memory allocation (i.e. any form of set).
The ACPI spec (SLIT) mentions distances are encoded on 8 bits. Following
this, implement the set as a 256-bits bitmap. Should this not be
satisfactory (i.e. we want to support 32-bit values), then we'll have to go
for some other sparse set implementation.
This has the added benefit of letting us allocate just the right amount of
memory for sched_domains_numa_distance[], rather than an arbitrary
(nr_node_ids + 1).
Note: DT binding equivalent (distance-map) decodes distances as 32-bit
values.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210122123943.1217-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
If the task is pinned to a cpu, setting the misfit status means that
we'll unnecessarily continuously attempt to migrate the task but fail.
This continuous failure will cause the balance_interval to increase to
a high value, and eventually cause unnecessary significant delays in
balancing the system when real imbalance happens.
Caught while testing uclamp where rt-app calibration loop was pinned to
cpu 0, shortly after which we spawn another task with high util_clamp
value. The task was failing to migrate after over 40ms of runtime due to
balance_interval unnecessary expanded to a very high value from the
calibration loop.
Not done here, but it could be useful to extend the check for pinning to
verify that the affinity of the task has a cpu that fits. We could end
up in a similar situation otherwise.
Fixes: 3b1baa6496 ("sched/fair: Add 'group_misfit_task' load-balance type")
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Acked-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210119120755.2425264-1-qais.yousef@arm.com
Now that we have KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU to denote the critical per-cpu
tasks to retain during CPU offline, we can relax the warning in
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(). Any spurious kthread that wants to get on at
the last minute will get pushed off before it can run.
While during CPU online there is no harm, and actual benefit, to
allowing kthreads back on early, it simplifies hotplug code and fixes
a number of outstanding races.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Lai jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210121103507.240724591@infradead.org
Prior to commit 1cf12e08bc ("sched/hotplug: Consolidate task
migration on CPU unplug") we'd leave any task on the dying CPU and
break affinity and force them off at the very end.
This scheme had to change in order to enable migrate_disable(). One
cannot wait for migrate_disable() to complete while stuck in
stop_machine(). Furthermore, since we need at the very least: idle,
hotplug and stop threads at any point before stop_machine, we can't
break affinity and/or push those away.
Under the assumption that all per-cpu kthreads are sanely handled by
CPU hotplug, the new code no long breaks affinity or migrates any of
them (which then includes the critical ones above).
However, there's an important difference between per-cpu kthreads and
kthreads that happen to have a single CPU affinity which is lost. The
latter class very much relies on the forced affinity breaking and
migration semantics previously provided.
Use the new kthread_is_per_cpu() infrastructure to tighten
is_per_cpu_kthread() and fix the hot-unplug problems stemming from the
change.
Fixes: 1cf12e08bc ("sched/hotplug: Consolidate task migration on CPU unplug")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210121103507.102416009@infradead.org
In preparation of using the balance_push state in ttwu() we need it to
provide a reliable and consistent state.
The immediate problem is that rq->balance_callback gets cleared every
schedule() and then re-set in the balance_push_callback() itself. This
is not a reliable signal, so add a variable that stays set during the
entire time.
Also move setting it before the synchronize_rcu() in
sched_cpu_deactivate(), such that we get guaranteed visibility to
ttwu(), which is a preempt-disable region.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210121103506.966069627@infradead.org
We don't need to push away tasks when we come online, mark the push
complete right before the CPU dies.
XXX hotplug state machine has trouble with rollback here.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210121103506.415606087@infradead.org
Since commit
1cf12e08bc ("sched/hotplug: Consolidate task migration on CPU unplug")
tasks are expected to move themselves out of a out-going CPU. For most
tasks this will be done automagically via BALANCE_PUSH, but percpu kthreads
will have to cooperate and move themselves away one way or another.
Currently, some percpu kthreads (workqueues being a notable exemple) do not
cooperate nicely and can end up on an out-going CPU at the time
sched_cpu_dying() is invoked.
Print the dying rq's tasks to shed some light on the stragglers.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210113183141.11974-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Use the task_current() function where appropriate.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Hui Su <sh_def@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030173223.GA52339@rlk