Commit Graph

7145 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
8e0ef41286 dm: use queue_limits_set
Use queue_limits_set which validates the limits and takes care of
updating the readahead settings instead of directly assigning them to
the queue.  For that make sure all limits are actually updated before
the assignment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-01 08:54:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c1373f1cf4 block: add a queue_limits_stack_bdev helper
Add a small wrapper around blk_stack_limits that allows passing a bdev
for the bottom device and prints an error in case of misaligned
device. The name fits into the new queue limits API and the intent is
to eventually replace disk_stack_limits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-01 08:54:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
631d4efb80 block: add a queue_limits_set helper
Add a small wrapper around queue_limits_commit_update for stacking
drivers that don't want to update existing limits, but set an
entirely new set.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-01 08:54:42 -07:00
Ming Lei
ec30b461f3 blk-mq: don't change nr_hw_queues and nr_maps for kdump kernel
For most of ARCHs, 'nr_cpus=1' is passed for kdump kernel, so
nr_hw_queues for each mapping is supposed to be 1 already.

More importantly, this way may cause trouble for driver, because blk-mq and
driver see different queue mapping since driver should setup hardware
queue setting before calling into allocating blk-mq tagset.

So not overriding nr_hw_queues and nr_maps for kdump kernel.

Cc: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228040857.306483-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-28 07:22:06 -07:00
Chengming Zhou
82c6515d8a bdev: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag is already a no-op as of 6.8-rc1, remove
its usage so we can delete it from slab. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224134646.829105-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 13:16:08 -07:00
Qais Yousef
af550e4c96 block/blk-mq: Don't complete locally if capacities are different
The logic in blk_mq_complete_need_ipi() assumes SMP systems where all
CPUs have equal compute capacities and only LLC cache can make
a different on perceived performance. But this assumption falls apart on
HMP systems where LLC is shared, but the CPUs have different capacities.
Staying local then can have a big performance impact if the IO request
was done from a CPU with higher capacity but the interrupt is serviced
on a lower capacity CPU.

Use the new cpus_equal_capacity() function to check if we need to send
an IPI.

Without the patch I see the BLOCK softirq always running on little cores
(where the hardirq is serviced). With it I can see it running on all
cores.

This was noticed after the topology change [1] where now on a big.LITTLE
we truly get that the LLC is shared between all cores where as in the
past it was being misrepresented for historical reasons. The logic
exposed a missing dependency on capacities for such systems where there
can be a big performance difference between the CPUs.

This of course introduced a noticeable change in behavior depending on
how the topology is presented. Leading to regressions in some workloads
as the performance of the BLOCK softirq on littles can be noticeably
worse on some platforms.

Worth noting that we could have checked for capacities being greater
than or equal instead for equality. This will lead to favouring higher
performance always. But opted for equality instead to match the
performance of the requester without making an assumption that can lead
to power trade-offs which these systems tend to be sensitive about. If
the requester would like to run faster, it's better to rely on the
scheduler to give the IO requester via some facility to run on a faster
core; and then if the interrupt triggered on a CPU with different
capacity we'll make sure to match the performance the requester is
supposed to run at.

[1] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1342/attachments/962/1883/LPC-2022-Android-MC-Phantom-Domains.pdf

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223155749.2958009-3-qyousef@layalina.io
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 12:48:01 -07:00
Keith Busch
8a08c5fd89 blk-lib: check for kill signal
Some of these block operations can access a significant capacity and
take longer than the user expected. A user may change their mind about
wanting to run that command and attempt to kill the process and do
something else with their device. But since the task is uninterruptable,
they have to wait for it to finish, which could be many hours.

Check for a fatal signal at each iteration so the user doesn't have to
wait for their regretted operation to complete naturally.

Reported-by: Conrad Meyer <conradmeyer@meta.com>
Tested-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223155910.3622666-5-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 12:46:46 -07:00
Keith Busch
0eb4db4706 block: io wait hang check helper
This is the same in two places, and another will be added soon. Create a
helper for it.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223155910.3622666-4-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 12:46:46 -07:00
Keith Busch
76a27e1b53 block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes
Use min to calculate the next number of sectors like everyone else.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223155910.3622666-3-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 12:46:46 -07:00
Keith Busch
5affe497c3 block: blkdev_issue_secure_erase loop style
Use consistent coding style in this file. All the other loops for the
same purpose use "while (nr_sects)", so they win.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223155910.3622666-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 12:46:46 -07:00
Li Nan
03f12122b2 block: fix deadlock between bd_link_disk_holder and partition scan
'open_mutex' of gendisk is used to protect open/close block devices. But
in bd_link_disk_holder(), it is used to protect the creation of symlink
between holding disk and slave bdev, which introduces some issues.

When bd_link_disk_holder() is called, the driver is usually in the process
of initialization/modification and may suspend submitting io. At this
time, any io hold 'open_mutex', such as scanning partitions, can cause
deadlocks. For example, in raid:

T1                              T2
bdev_open_by_dev
 lock open_mutex [1]
 ...
  efi_partition
  ...
   md_submit_bio
				md_ioctl mddev_syspend
				  -> suspend all io
				 md_add_new_disk
				  bind_rdev_to_array
				   bd_link_disk_holder
				    try lock open_mutex [2]
    md_handle_request
     -> wait mddev_resume

T1 scan partition, T2 add a new device to raid. T1 waits for T2 to resume
mddev, but T2 waits for open_mutex held by T1. Deadlock occurs.

Fix it by introducing a local mutex 'blk_holder_mutex' to replace
'open_mutex'.

Fixes: 1b0a2d950e ("md: use new apis to suspend array for ioctls involed array reconfiguration")
Reported-by: mgperkow@gmail.com
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218459
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221090122.1281868-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-23 07:44:19 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
522d73526f block: Do not include rbtree.h in blk-zoned.c
The block zone code does not use RB-tree. So remove the include of
linux/rbtree.h as it is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222131724.1803520-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-22 10:35:18 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
c8f6f88d25 block: Clear zone limits for a non-zoned stacked queue
Device mapper may create a non-zoned mapped device out of a zoned device
(e.g., the dm-zoned target). In such case, some queue limit such as the
max_zone_append_sectors and zone_write_granularity endup being non zero
values for a block device that is not zoned. Avoid this by clearing
these limits in blk_stack_limits() when the stacked zoned limit is
false.

Fixes: 3093a47972 ("block: inherit the zoned characteristics in blk_stack_limits")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222131724.1803520-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-22 10:35:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a3911966bd block: fix virt_boundary handling in blk_validate_limits
Don't set the default max_segment_size value when a virt_boundary is
used.

Fixes: d690cb8ae1 ("block: add an API to atomically update queue limits")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221125010.3609444-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-21 07:21:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
74fa8f9c55 block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_alloc_disk
Pass a queue_limits to blk_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL.  This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.

Also change blk_alloc_disk to return an ERR_PTR instead of just NULL
which can't distinguish errors.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215071055.2201424-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-19 16:58:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
27e32cd23f block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_mq_alloc_disk
Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL.  This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9ac4dd8c47 block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_mq_init_queue
Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_init_queue and apply it if non-NULL.  This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.

Also rename the function to blk_mq_alloc_queue as that is a much better
name for a function that allocates a queue and always pass the queuedata
argument instead of having a separate version for the extra argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ad751ba1f8 block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_alloc_queue
Pass a queue_limits to blk_alloc_queue and apply it after validating and
capping the values using blk_validate_limits.  This will allow allocating
queues with valid queue limits instead of setting the values one at a
time later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ff956a3be9 block: use queue_limits_commit_update in queue_discard_max_store
Convert queue_discard_max_store to use queue_limits_commit_update to
check and update the max_discard_sectors limit and freeze the queue
before doing so to ensure we don't have requests in flight while
changing the limits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f563a6473 block: add a max_user_discard_sectors queue limit
Add a new max_user_discard_sectors limit that mirrors max_user_sectors
and stores the value that the user manually set.  This now allows
updates of the max_hw_discard_sectors to not worry about the user
limit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0327ca9d53 block: use queue_limits_commit_update in queue_max_sectors_store
Convert queue_max_sectors_store to use queue_limits_commit_update to
check and update the max_sectors limit and freeze the queue before
doing so to ensure we don't have requests in flight while changing
the limits.

Note that this removes the previously held queue_lock that doesn't
protect against any other reader or writer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d690cb8ae1 block: add an API to atomically update queue limits
Add a new queue_limits_{start,commit}_update pair of functions that
allows taking an atomic snapshot of queue limits, update it, and
commit it if it passes validity checking.  Also use the low-level
validation helper to implement blk_set_default_limits instead of
duplicating the initialization.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c490f226a0 block: decouple blk_set_stacking_limits from blk_set_default_limits
blk_set_stacking_limits uses very little from blk_set_default_limits.
Open code these initializations in preparation for rewriting
blk_set_default_limits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b9947297d0 block: refactor disk_update_readahead
Factor out a blk_apply_bdi_limits limits helper that can be used with
an explicit queue_limits argument, which will be useful later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Kanchan Joshi
60d21aac52 block: support PI at non-zero offset within metadata
Block layer integrity processing assumes that protection information
(PI) is placed in the first bytes of each metadata block.

Remove this limitation and include the metadata before the PI in the
calculation of the guard tag.

Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Gameti <c.gameti@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240201130126.211402-3-joshi.k@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-12 08:49:31 -07:00
Kanchan Joshi
6b5c132a3f block: refactor guard helpers
Allow computation using the existing guard value.
This is a prep patch.

Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240201130126.211402-2-joshi.k@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-12 08:49:31 -07:00
Johannes Thumshirn
71f4ecdbb4 block: remove gfp_flags from blkdev_zone_mgmt
Now that all callers pass in GFP_KERNEL to blkdev_zone_mgmt() and use
memalloc_no{io,fs}_{save,restore}() to define the allocation scope, we can
drop the gfp_mask parameter from blkdev_zone_mgmt() as well as
blkdev_zone_reset_all() and blkdev_zone_reset_all_emulated().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-5-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-12 08:41:16 -07:00
Kunwu Chan
48ff13a618 block: Simplify the allocation of slab caches
Use the new KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of direct kmem_cache_create
to simplify the creation of SLAB caches.

Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131094323.146659-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-08 11:29:40 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
e516c3fc6c block: optimise in irq bio put caching
When enlisting a bio into ->free_list_irq we protect the list by
disabling irqs. It's likely they're already disabled and performance of
local_irq_{save,restore}() is decent, but it's not zero cost.

Let's only use the irq cache when when we're serving a hard irq, which
allows to remove local_irq_{save,restore}(), and fall back to bio_free()
in all left cases.

Profiles indicate that the bio_put() cost is reduced by ~3.5 times
(1.76% -> 0.49%), and total throughput of a CPU bound benchmark improve
by around 1% (t/io_uring with high QD and several drives).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/36d207540b7046c653cc16e5ff08fe7234b19f81.1707314970.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-08 10:18:48 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
c9f5f3aa19 block: extend bio caching to task context
bio_put_percpu_cache() puts all non-iopoll bios into the irq-safe list,
which entails disabling irqs. The overhead of that is not that bad when
interrupts are already off but getting worse otherwise. We can optimise
it when we're in the task context by using ->free_list directly just as
the IOPOLL path does.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4774e1a0f905f96c63174b0f3e4f79f0d9b63246.1707314970.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-08 10:18:47 -07:00
Tang Yizhou
3bca7640b4 blk-throttle: Eliminate redundant checks for data direction
After calling throtl_peek_queued(), the data direction can be determined so
there is no need to call bio_data_dir() to check the direction again.

Signed-off-by: Tang Yizhou <yizhou.tang@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123081248.3752878-1-yizhou.tang@shopee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:16:12 -07:00
Jens Axboe
06b23f92af block: update cached timestamp post schedule/preemption
Mark the task as having a cached timestamp when set assign it, so we
can efficiently check if it needs updating post being scheduled back in.
This covers both the actual schedule out case, which would've flushed
the plug, and the preemption case which doesn't touch the plugged
requests (for many reasons, one of them being then we'd need to have
preemption disabled around plug state manipulation).

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:07:34 -07:00
Jens Axboe
da4c8c3d09 block: cache current nsec time in struct blk_plug
Querying the current time is the most costly thing we do in the block
layer per IO, and depending on kernel config settings, we may do it
many times per IO.

None of the callers actually need nsec granularity. Take advantage of
that by caching the current time in the plug, with the assumption here
being that any time checking will be temporally close enough that the
slight loss of precision doesn't matter.

If the block plug gets flushed, eg on preempt or schedule out, then
we invalidate the cached clock.

On a basic peak IOPS test case with iostats enabled, this changes
the performance from:

IOPS=108.41M, BW=52.93GiB/s, IOS/call=31/31
IOPS=108.43M, BW=52.94GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=108.29M, BW=52.88GiB/s, IOS/call=31/32
IOPS=108.35M, BW=52.91GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=108.42M, BW=52.94GiB/s, IOS/call=31/31
IOPS=108.40M, BW=52.93GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=108.31M, BW=52.89GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31

to

IOPS=118.79M, BW=58.00GiB/s, IOS/call=31/32
IOPS=118.62M, BW=57.92GiB/s, IOS/call=31/31
IOPS=118.80M, BW=58.01GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=118.78M, BW=58.00GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=118.69M, BW=57.95GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=118.62M, BW=57.92GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=118.63M, BW=57.92GiB/s, IOS/call=31/32

which is more than a 9% improvement in performance. Looking at perf diff,
we can see a huge reduction in time overhead:

    10.55%     -9.88%  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] read_tsc
     1.31%     -1.22%  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] ktime_get

Note that since this relies on blk_plug for the caching, it's only
applicable to the issue side. But this is where most of the time calls
happen anyway. On the completion side, cached time stamping is done with
struct io_comp patch, as long as the driver supports it.

It's also worth noting that the above testing doesn't enable any of the
higher cost CPU items on the block layer side, like wbt, cgroups,
iocost, etc, which all would add additional time querying and hence
overhead. IOW, results would likely look even better in comparison with
those enabled, as distros would do.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:07:28 -07:00
Jens Axboe
08420cf70c block: add blk_time_get_ns() and blk_time_get() helpers
Convert any user of ktime_get_ns() to use blk_time_get_ns(), and
ktime_get() to blk_time_get(), so we have a unified API for querying the
current time in nanoseconds or as ktime.

No functional changes intended, this patch just wraps ktime_get_ns()
and ktime_get() with a block helper.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:07:22 -07:00
Jens Axboe
c4e47bbb00 block: move cgroup time handling code into blk.h
In preparation for moving time keeping into blk.h, move the cgroup
related code for timestamps in here too. This will help avoid a circular
dependency, and also moves it into a more appropriate header as this one
is private to the block layer code.

Leave struct bio_issue in blk_types.h as it's a proper time definition.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:07:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
72e84e909e blk-mq: special case cached requests less
Share the main merge / split / integrity preparation code between the
cached request vs newly allocated request cases, and add comments
explaining the cached request handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124092658.2258309-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:06:53 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
337e89feb7 blk-mq: introduce a blk_mq_peek_cached_request helper
Add a new helper to check if there is suitable cached request in
blk_mq_submit_bio.  This removes open coded logic in blk_mq_submit_bio
and moves some checks that so far are in blk_mq_use_cached_rq to
be performed earlier.  This avoids the case where we first do check
with the cached request but then later end up allocating a new one
anyway and need to grab a queue reference.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124092658.2258309-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:05:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0f299da55a blk-mq: move blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge out blk_mq_get_new_requests
blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge has nothing to do with allocating a new
request, it avoids allocating a new request.  Move the call out of
blk_mq_get_new_requests and into the only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124092658.2258309-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:03:51 -07:00
Hongyu Jin
f3c89983cb block: Fix where bio IO priority gets set
Commit 82b74cac28 ("blk-ioprio: Convert from rqos policy to direct
call") pushed setting bio I/O priority down into blk_mq_submit_bio()
-- which is too low within block core's submit_bio() because it
skips setting I/O priority for block drivers that implement
fops->submit_bio() (e.g. DM, MD, etc).

Fix this by moving bio_set_ioprio() up from blk-mq.c to blk-core.c and
call it from submit_bio().  This ensures all block drivers call
bio_set_ioprio() during initial bio submission.

Fixes: a78418e6a0 ("block: Always initialize bio IO priority on submit")
Co-developed-by: Yibin Ding <yibin.ding@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yibin Ding <yibin.ding@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
[snitzer: revised commit header]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130202638.62600-2-snitzer@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-01 11:00:06 -07:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
13f3956eb5 block: Fix WARNING in _copy_from_iter
Syzkaller reports a warning in _copy_from_iter because an
iov_iter is supposedly used in the wrong direction. The reason
is that syzcaller managed to generate a request with
a transfer direction of SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV. This instructs
the kernel to copy user buffers into the kernel, read into
the copied buffers and then copy the data back to user space.

Thus the iovec is used in both directions.

Detect this situation in the block layer and construct a new
iterator with the correct direction for the copy-in.

Reported-by: syzbot+a532b03fdfee2c137666@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000009b92c10604d7a5e9@google.com/t/
Reported-by: syzbot+63dec323ac56c28e644f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000003faaa105f6e7c658@google.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240121202634.275068-1-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-23 08:56:55 -07:00
Li Lingfeng
7777f47f2e block: Move checking GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition()
Commit 1a721de848 ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART") prevented all operations about partitions on disks
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART in blkpg_do_ioctl() since they are meaningless.
However, it changed error code in some scenarios. So move checking
GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition() to eliminate impact.

Fixes: 1a721de848 ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART")
Reported-by: Allison Karlitskaya <allison.karlitskaya@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOYeF9VsmqKMcQjo1k6YkGNujwN-nzfxY17N3F-CMikE1tYp+w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118130401.792757-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-22 09:51:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9d1694dc91 for-6.8/block-2024-01-18
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Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes,
        Christoph)
      - discard fixes and improvements (Christoph)
      - timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max)
      - various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen)
      - trace event string fixes (Arnd)
      - shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William)
      - a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim)

 - MD pull request via Song:
      - Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart)
      - /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai)

 - Use symbolic error value (Christian)

 - IO Priority documentation update (Christian)

 - Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue
   (Christoph, me)

 - Fix for loop dio support (Christoph)

 - Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe)

 - Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric)

 - Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier
   to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew)

 - Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li)

 - Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming)

 - Fix for partial zone appending (Damien)

 - Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry)

* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits)
  Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers
  loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices
  blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute
  nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely
  block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all
  block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order
  virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done
  sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch
  block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c
  null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits
  blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq
  block: print symbolic error name instead of error code
  blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
  nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
  nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
  nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing
  block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()
  block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused
  md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations
  ...
2024-01-18 18:22:40 -08:00
Bart Van Assche
49e60333d7 blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute
Nobody uses the debugfs hctx 'run' attribute. Hence remove this
attribute and also the code that updates the corresponding member
variable.

Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Gabriel Ryan <gabe@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117203609.4122520-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-17 14:16:34 -07:00
Dmitry Antipov
be50df31c4 block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order
When compiling with gcc version 14.0.1 20240116 (experimental)
and W=1, I've noticed the following warning:

block/bio-integrity.c: In function 'bio_integrity_map_user':
block/bio-integrity.c:339:38: warning: 'kcalloc' sizes specified with 'sizeof'
in the earlier argument and not in the later argument [-Wcalloc-transposed-args]
  339 |                 bvec = kcalloc(sizeof(*bvec), nr_vecs, GFP_KERNEL);
      |                                      ^
block/bio-integrity.c:339:38: note: earlier argument should specify number of
elements, later size of each element

Since 'n' and 'size' arguments of 'kcalloc()' are multiplied to
calculate the final size, their actual order doesn't affect the
result and so this is not a bug. But it's still worth to fix it.

Fixes: 492c5d4559 ("block: bio-integrity: directly map user buffers")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116143437.89060-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-16 09:51:22 -07:00
Nicky Chorley
521277d12b block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c
Commit 99e6038743
("blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to the blkg allocation helpers") changed
blkg_alloc() to take a struct gendisk instead of a struct request_queue,
but the documentation comment still referred to q.

So, update that comment to refer to disk instead and fix a typo.

Signed-off-by: Nicky Chorley <ndchorley@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240114191056.6992-1-ndchorley@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-15 07:23:38 -07:00
Jens Axboe
7b4f36cd22 block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits
q_usage_counter is the only thing preventing us from the limits changing
under us in __bio_split_to_limits, but blk_mq_submit_bio doesn't hold
it while calling into it.

Move the splitting inside the region where we know we've got a queue
reference. Ideally this could still remain a shared section of code, but
let's keep the fix simple and defer any refactoring here to later.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 900e080752 ("block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-12 21:09:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
309ce67414 blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq
blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq doesn't just check if we can use the request,
but also performs the work to actually use it.  Remove the _can in the
naming, and improve the comment describing the function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111135705.2155518-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-12 09:11:34 -07:00
Christian Heusel
25c1772a04 block: print symbolic error name instead of error code
Utilize the %pe print specifier to get the symbolic error name as a
string (i.e "-ENOMEM") in the log message instead of the error code to
increase its readablility.

This change was suggested in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/92972476-0b1f-4d0a-9951-af3fc8bc6e65@suswa.mountain/

Signed-off-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111231521.1596838-1-christian@heusel.eu
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-12 09:07:46 -07:00
Ming Lei
5266caaf56 blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
In blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), __add_wait_queue() may be re-ordered
with the following blk_mq_get_driver_tag() in case of getting driver
tag failure.

Then in __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(), waitqueue_active() may not observe
the added waiter in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() and wake up nothing, meantime
blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() can't get driver tag successfully.

This issue can be reproduced by running the following test in loop, and
fio hang can be observed in < 30min when running it on my test VM
in laptop.

	modprobe -r scsi_debug
	modprobe scsi_debug delay=0 dev_size_mb=4096 max_queue=1 host_max_queue=1 submit_queues=4
	dev=`ls -d /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/* | head -1 | xargs basename`
	fio --filename=/dev/"$dev" --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=4k --iodepth=1 \
       		--runtime=100 --numjobs=40 --time_based --name=test \
        	--ioengine=libaio

Fix the issue by adding one explicit barrier in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), which
is just fine in case of running out of tag.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112122626.4181044-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-12 08:48:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01d550f0fc for-6.8/block-2024-01-08
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Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Pretty quiet round this time around. This contains:

   - NVMe updates via Keith:
        - nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max)
        - nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan)
        - nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel)
        - nvme-fc numa fix (Keith)

   - MD updates via Song:
        - Fix/Cleanup RCU usage from conf->disks[i].rdev (Yu Kuai)
        - Fix raid5 hang issue (Junxiao Bi)
        - Add Yu Kuai as Reviewer of the md subsystem
        - Remove deprecated flavors (Song Liu)
        - raid1 read error check support (Li Nan)
        - Better handle events off-by-1 case (Alex Lyakas)

   - Efficiency improvements for passthrough (Kundan)

   - Support for mapping integrity data directly (Keith)

   - Zoned write fix (Damien)

   - rnbd fixes (Kees, Santosh, Supriti)

   - Default to a sane discard size granularity (Christoph)

   - Make the default max transfer size naming less confusing
     (Christoph)

   - Remove support for deprecated host aware zoned model (Christoph)

   - Misc fixes (me, Li, Matthew, Min, Ming, Randy, liyouhong, Daniel,
     Bart, Christoph)"

* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (78 commits)
  block: Treat sequential write preferred zone type as invalid
  block: remove disk_clear_zoned
  sd: remove the !ZBC && blk_queue_is_zoned case in sd_read_block_characteristics
  drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h: Fix spelling typo in comment
  blk-cgroup: fix rcu lockdep warning in blkg_lookup()
  blk-cgroup: don't use removal safe list iterators
  block: floor the discard granularity to the physical block size
  mtd_blkdevs: use the default discard granularity
  bcache: use the default discard granularity
  zram: use the default discard granularity
  null_blk: use the default discard granularity
  nbd: use the default discard granularity
  ubd: use the default discard granularity
  block: default the discard granularity to sector size
  bcache: discard_granularity should not be smaller than a sector
  block: remove two comments in bio_split_discard
  block: rename and document BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  aoe: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  ...
2024-01-11 13:58:04 -08:00