Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result
of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf
2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub
Kicinski.
3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot.
4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for
UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang.
6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend.
7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long.
8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu.
10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan.
12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander
Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski.
13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From
Russell King.
14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT,
from Jakub Kicinski.
16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido
Schimmel.
17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky.
18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri
Pirko.
19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti.
20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro.
21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo.
22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David
Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits)
tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator
ip6mr: fix stale iterator
net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts
openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked
r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization.
qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06
rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK
ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting
ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC
qlcnic: fix deadlock bug
tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect
ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly.
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat
net: macb: Handle HRESP error
net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring
ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl()
ipv6: change route cache aging logic
i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value
bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown
...
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
"This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
variables used to hold the future return value'.
Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
in this series - it's large enough as it is.
Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
arch-independent, but POLL### are not.
The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
work on all architectures.
As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
architectures"
* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
annotate poll(2) guts
9p: untangle ->poll() mess
->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
media: annotate ->poll() instances
fs: annotate ->poll() instances
ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
net: annotate ->poll() instances
apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
sound: annotate ->poll() instances
acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
block: annotate ->poll() instances
x86: annotate ->poll() instances
...
/proc has been ignoring struct file_operations::owner field for 10 years.
Specifically, it started with commit 786d7e1612
("Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"). Notice the chunk where
inode->i_fop is initialized with proxy struct file_operations for
regular files:
- if (de->proc_fops)
- inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
+ if (de->proc_fops) {
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
+ else
+ inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
+ }
VFS stopped pinning module at this point.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In rxrpc_release_sock() there may be no rx->local value to access, so we
can't unconditionally follow it to the rxrpc network namespace information
to poke the connection reapers.
Instead, use the socket's namespace pointer to find the namespace.
This unfixed code causes the following static checker warning:
net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c:898 rxrpc_release_sock()
error: we previously assumed 'rx->local' could be null (see line 887)
Fixes: 3d18cbb7fd ("rxrpc: Fix conn expiry timers")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'rxrpc-fixes-20171129' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Fixes
Here are three patches for AF_RXRPC. One removes some whitespace, one
fixes terminal ACK generation and the third makes a couple of places
actually use the timeout value just determined rather than ignoring it.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The forcedeth conversion from pci_*() DMA interfaces to dma_*() ones
missed one spot. From Zhu Yanjun.
2) Missing CRYPTO_SHA256 Kconfig dep in cfg80211, from Johannes Berg.
3) Fix checksum offloading in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham.
4) Add SPDX to vm_sockets_diag.h, from Stephen Hemminger.
5) Fix use after free of packet headers in TIPC, from Jon Maloy.
6) "sizeof(ptr)" vs "sizeof(*ptr)" bug in i40e, from Gustavo A R Silva.
7) Tunneling fixes in mlxsw driver, from Petr Machata.
8) Fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover() of AF_PACKET, from Mike
Maloney.
9) Fix race in AF_PACKET bind() vs. NETDEV_UP notifier, from Eric
Dumazet.
10) Fix regression in sch_sfq.c due to one of the timer_setup()
conversions. From Paolo Abeni.
11) SCTP does list_for_each_entry() using wrong struct member, fix from
Xin Long.
12) Don't use big endian netlink attribute read for
IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM, it is in cpu endianness. Also from Xin
Long.
13) Fix mis-initialization of q->link.clock in CBQ scheduler, preventing
adding filters there. From Jiri Pirko.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
ethernet: dwmac-stm32: Fix copyright
net: via: via-rhine: use %p to format void * address instead of %x
net: ethernet: xilinx: Mark XILINX_LL_TEMAC broken on 64-bit
myri10ge: Update MAINTAINERS
net: sched: cbq: create block for q->link.block
atm: suni: remove extraneous space to fix indentation
atm: lanai: use %p to format kernel addresses instead of %x
VSOCK: Don't set sk_state to TCP_CLOSE before testing it
atm: fore200e: use %pK to format kernel addresses instead of %x
ambassador: fix incorrect indentation of assignment statement
vxlan: use __be32 type for the param vni in __vxlan_fdb_delete
bonding: use nla_get_u64 to extract the value for IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM
sctp: use right member as the param of list_for_each_entry
sch_sfq: fix null pointer dereference at timer expiration
cls_bpf: don't decrement net's refcount when offload fails
net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()
packet: fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover()
sctp: remove extern from stream sched
sctp: force the params with right types for sctp csum apis
sctp: force SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM with __u32 when calling sctp_chunk_fail
...
Values assigned to both variable resend_at and ack_at are overwritten
before they can be used.
The correct fix here is to add 'now' to the previously computed value in
resend_at and ack_at.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1462262
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1462263
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1462264
Fixes: beb8e5e4f3 ("rxrpc: Express protocol timeouts in terms of RTT")
Link: https://marc.info/?i=17004.1511808959%40warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Repeat terminal ACKs and now terminal ACKs are now generated from the
connection event processor rather from call handling as this allows us to
discard client call structures as soon as possible and free up the channel
for a follow on call.
However, in ACKs so generated, the additional information trailer is
malformed because the padding that's meant to be in the middle isn't
included in what's transmitted.
Fix it so that the 3 bytes of padding are included in the transmission.
Further, the trailer is misaligned because of the padding, so assigment to
the u16 and u32 fields inside it might cause problems on some arches, so
fix this by breaking the padding and the trailer out of the packed struct.
(This also deals with potential compiler weirdies where some of the nested
structs are packed and some aren't).
The symptoms can be seen in wireshark as terminal DUPLICATE or IDLE ACK
packets in which the Max MTU, Interface MTU and rwind fields have weird
values and the Max Packets field is apparently missing.
Reported-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the rxrpc connection expiry timers so that connections for closed
AF_RXRPC sockets get deleted in a more timely fashion, freeing up the
transport UDP port much more quickly.
(1) Replace the delayed work items with work items plus timers so that
timer_reduce() can be used to shorten them and so that the timer
doesn't requeue the work item if the net namespace is dead.
(2) Don't use queue_delayed_work() as that won't alter the timeout if the
timer is already running.
(3) Don't rearm the timers if the network namespace is dead.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
RxRPC service endpoints expire like they're supposed to by the following
means:
(1) Mark dead rxrpc_net structs (with ->live) rather than twiddling the
global service conn timeout, otherwise the first rxrpc_net struct to
die will cause connections on all others to expire immediately from
then on.
(2) Mark local service endpoints for which the socket has been closed
(->service_closed) so that the expiration timeout can be much
shortened for service and client connections going through that
endpoint.
(3) rxrpc_put_service_conn() needs to schedule the reaper when the usage
count reaches 1, not 0, as idle conns have a 1 count.
(4) The accumulator for the earliest time we might want to schedule for
should be initialised to jiffies + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, not ULONG_MAX as
the comparison functions use signed arithmetic.
(5) Simplify the expiration handling, adding the expiration value to the
idle timestamp each time rather than keeping track of the time in the
past before which the idle timestamp must go to be expired. This is
much easier to read.
(6) Ignore the timeouts if the net namespace is dead.
(7) Restart the service reaper work item rather the client reaper.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
We need to transmit a packet every so often to act as a keepalive for the
peer (which has a timeout from the last time it received a packet) and also
to prevent any intervening firewalls from closing the route.
Do this by resetting a timer every time we transmit a packet. If the timer
ever expires, we transmit a PING ACK packet and thereby also elicit a PING
RESPONSE ACK from the other side - which prevents our last-rx timeout from
expiring.
The timer is set to 1/6 of the last-rx timeout so that we can detect the
other side going away if it misses 6 replies in a row.
This is particularly necessary for servers where the processing of the
service function may take a significant amount of time.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add an extra timeout that is set/updated when we send a DATA packet that
has the request-ack flag set. This allows us to detect if we don't get an
ACK in response to the latest flagged packet.
The ACK packet is adjudged to have been lost if it doesn't turn up within
2*RTT of the transmission.
If the timeout occurs, we schedule the sending of a PING ACK to find out
the state of the other side. If a new DATA packet is ready to go sooner,
we cancel the sending of the ping and set the request-ack flag on that
instead.
If we get back a PING-RESPONSE ACK that indicates a lower tx_top than what
we had at the time of the ping transmission, we adjudge all the DATA
packets sent between the response tx_top and the ping-time tx_top to have
been lost and retransmit immediately.
Rather than sending a PING ACK, we could just pick a DATA packet and
speculatively retransmit that with request-ack set. It should result in
either a REQUESTED ACK or a DUPLICATE ACK which we can then use in lieu the
a PING-RESPONSE ACK mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Express protocol timeouts for data retransmission and deferred ack
generation in terms on RTT rather than specified timeouts once we have
sufficient RTT samples.
For the moment, this requires just one RTT sample to be able to use this
for ack deferral and two for data retransmission.
The data retransmission timeout is set at RTT*1.5 and the ACK deferral
timeout is set at RTT.
Note that the calculated timeout is limited to a minimum of 4ns to make
sure it doesn't happen too quickly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't transmit a DELAY ACK immediately on proposal when the Rx window is
rotated, but rather defer it to the work function. This means that we have
a chance to queue/consume more received packets before we actually send the
DELAY ACK, or even cancel it entirely, thereby reducing the number of
packets transmitted.
We do, however, want to continue sending other types of packet immediately,
particularly REQUESTED ACKs, as they may be used for RTT calculation by the
other side.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the rxrpc call expiration timeouts and make them settable from
userspace. By analogy with other rx implementations, there should be three
timeouts:
(1) "Normal timeout"
This is set for all calls and is triggered if we haven't received any
packets from the peer in a while. It is measured from the last time
we received any packet on that call. This is not reset by any
connection packets (such as CHALLENGE/RESPONSE packets).
If a service operation takes a long time, the server should generate
PING ACKs at a duration that's substantially less than the normal
timeout so is to keep both sides alive. This is set at 1/6 of normal
timeout.
(2) "Idle timeout"
This is set only for a service call and is triggered if we stop
receiving the DATA packets that comprise the request data. It is
measured from the last time we received a DATA packet.
(3) "Hard timeout"
This can be set for a call and specified the maximum lifetime of that
call. It should not be specified by default. Some operations (such
as volume transfer) take a long time.
Allow userspace to set/change the timeouts on a call with sendmsg, using a
control message:
RXRPC_SET_CALL_TIMEOUTS
The data to the message is a number of 32-bit words, not all of which need
be given:
u32 hard_timeout; /* sec from first packet */
u32 idle_timeout; /* msec from packet Rx */
u32 normal_timeout; /* msec from data Rx */
This can be set in combination with any other sendmsg() that affects a
call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When rxrpc_sendmsg() parses the control message buffer, it places the
parameters extracted into a structure, but lumps together call parameters
(such as user call ID) with operation parameters (such as whether to send
data, send an abort or accept a call).
Split the call parameters out into their own structure, a copy of which is
then embedded in the operation parameters struct.
The call parameters struct is then passed down into the places that need it
instead of passing the individual parameters. This allows for extra call
parameters to be added.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Delay terminal ACK transmission on a client call by deferring it to the
connection processor. This allows it to be skipped if we can send the next
call instead, the first DATA packet of which will implicitly ack this call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't set upgrade by default when creating a call from sendmsg(). This is
a holdover from when I was testing the code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The caller of rxrpc_accept_call() must release the lock on call->user_mutex
returned by that function.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'rxrpc-next-20171111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Fixes
Here are some patches that fix some things in AF_RXRPC:
(1) Prevent notifications from being passed to a kernel service for a call
that it has ended.
(2) Fix a null pointer deference that occurs under some circumstances when an
ACK is generated.
(3) Fix a number of things to do with call expiration.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix call expiry handling in the following ways
(1) If all the request data from a client call is acked, don't send a
follow up IDLE ACK with firstPacket == 1 and previousPacket == 0 as
this appears to fool some servers into thinking everything has been
accepted.
(2) Never send an abort back to the server once it has ACK'd all the
request packets; rather just try to reuse the channel for the next
call. The first request DATA packet of the next call on the same
channel will implicitly ACK the entire reply of the dead call - even
if we haven't transmitted it yet.
(3) Don't send RX_CALL_TIMEOUT in an ABORT packet, librx uses abort codes
to pass local errors to the caller in addition to remote errors, and
this is meant to be local only.
The following also need to be addressed in future patches:
(4) Service calls should send PING ACKs as 'keep alives' if the server is
still processing the call.
(5) VERSION REPLY packets should be sent to the peers of service
connections to act as keep-alives. This is used to keep firewall
routes in place. The AFS CM should enable this.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_fill_out_ack() needs to be passed the connection pointer from its
caller rather than using call->conn as the call may be disconnected in
parallel with it, clearing call->conn, leading to:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
IP: rxrpc_send_ack_packet+0x231/0x6a4
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Place a spinlock around the invocation of call->notify_rx() for a kernel
service call and lock again when ending the call and replace the
notification pointer with a pointer to a dummy function.
This is required because it's possible for rxrpc_notify_socket() to be
called after the call has been ended by the kernel service if called from
the asynchronous work function rxrpc_process_call().
However, rxrpc_notify_socket() currently only holds the RCU read lock when
invoking ->notify_rx(), which means that the afs_call struct would need to
be disposed of by call_rcu() rather than by kfree().
But we shouldn't see any notifications from a call after calling
rxrpc_kernel_end_call(), so a lock is required in rxrpc code.
Without this, we may see the call wait queue as having a corrupt spinlock:
BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/0:2/1612
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
...
Workqueue: krxrpcd rxrpc_process_call
task: ffff88040b83c400 task.stack: ffff88040adfc000
RIP: 0010:spin_bug+0x161/0x18f
RSP: 0018:ffff88040adffcc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: 0000000000000032 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffffffff81ab16cf
RDX: ffff88041fa14c01 RSI: ffff88041fa0ccb8 RDI: ffff88041fa0ccb8
RBP: ffff88040adffcd8 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: ffff88040adffc60 R11: 000000000000022c R12: ffff88040aca2208
R13: ffffffff81a58114 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
....
Call Trace:
do_raw_spin_lock+0x1d/0x89
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x49
? __wake_up_common_lock+0x4c/0xa7
__wake_up_common_lock+0x4c/0xa7
? __lock_is_held+0x47/0x7a
__wake_up+0xe/0x10
afs_wake_up_call_waiter+0x11b/0x122 [kafs]
rxrpc_notify_socket+0x12b/0x258
rxrpc_process_call+0x18e/0x7d0
process_one_work+0x298/0x4de
? rescuer_thread+0x280/0x280
worker_thread+0x1d1/0x2ae
? rescuer_thread+0x280/0x280
kthread+0x12c/0x134
? kthread_create_on_node+0x3a/0x3a
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40
In this case, note the corrupt data in EBX. The address of the offending
afs_call is in R12, plus the offset to the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were quite a few overlapping sets of changes here.
Daniel's bug fix for off-by-ones in the new BPF branch instructions,
along with the added allowances for "data_end > ptr + x" forms
collided with the metadata additions.
Along with those three changes came veritifer test cases, which in
their final form I tried to group together properly. If I had just
trimmed GIT's conflict tags as-is, this would have split up the
meta tests unnecessarily.
In the socketmap code, a set of preemption disabling changes
overlapped with the rename of bpf_compute_data_end() to
bpf_compute_data_pointers().
Changes were made to the mv88e6060.c driver set addr method
which got removed in net-next.
The hyperv transport socket layer had a locking change in 'net'
which overlapped with a change of socket state macro usage
in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't release call mutex at the end of rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() if the
call pointer actually holds an error value.
Fixes: 540b1c48c3 ("rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsg")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make AF_RXRPC accept MSG_WAITALL as a flag to sendmsg() to tell it to
ignore signals whilst loading up the message queue, provided progress is
being made in emptying the queue at the other side.
Progress is defined as the base of the transmit window having being
advanced within 2 RTT periods. If the period is exceeded with no progress,
sendmsg() will return anyway, indicating how much data has been copied, if
any.
Once the supplied buffer is entirely decanted, the sendmsg() will return.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Provide a couple of functions to allow cleaner handling of signals in a
kernel service. They are:
(1) rxrpc_kernel_get_rtt()
This allows the kernel service to find out the RTT time for a call, so
as to better judge how large a timeout to employ.
Note, though, that whilst this returns a value in nanoseconds, the
timeouts can only actually be in jiffies.
(2) rxrpc_kernel_check_life()
This returns a number that is updated when ACKs are received from the
peer (notably including PING RESPONSE ACKs which we can elicit by
sending PING ACKs to see if the call still exists on the server).
The caller should compare the numbers of two calls to see if the call
is still alive.
These can be used to provide an extending timeout rather than returning
immediately in the case that a signal occurs that would otherwise abort an
RPC operation. The timeout would be extended if the server is still
responsive and the call is still apparently alive on the server.
For most operations this isn't that necessary - but for FS.StoreData it is:
OpenAFS writes the data to storage as it comes in without making a backup,
so if we immediately abort it when partially complete on a CTRL+C, say, we
have no idea of the state of the file after the abort.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Provide support for a kernel service to make use of the service upgrade
facility. This involves:
(1) Pass an upgrade request flag to rxrpc_kernel_begin_call().
(2) Make rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() return the call's current service ID so
that the caller can detect service upgrade and see what the service
was upgraded to.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When an RxRPC service packet comes in, the target connection is looked up
by an rb-tree search under RCU and a read-locked seqlock; the seqlock retry
check is, however, currently skipped if we got a match, but probably
shouldn't be in case the connection we found gets replaced whilst we're
doing a search.
Make the lookup procedure always go through need_seqretry(), even if the
lookup was successful. This makes sure we always pick up on a write-lock
event.
On the other hand, since we don't take a ref on the object, but rely on RCU
to prevent its destruction after dropping the seqlock, I'm not sure this is
necessary.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow a client call that failed on network error to be retried, provided
that the Tx queue still holds DATA packet 1. This allows an operation to
be submitted to another server or another address for the same server
without having to repackage and re-encrypt the data so far processed.
Two new functions are provided:
(1) rxrpc_kernel_check_call() - This is used to find out the completion
state of a call to guess whether it can be retried and whether it
should be retried.
(2) rxrpc_kernel_retry_call() - Disconnect the call from its current
connection, reset the state and submit it as a new client call to a
new address. The new address need not match the previous address.
A call may be retried even if all the data hasn't been loaded into it yet;
a partially constructed will be retained at the same point it was at when
an error condition was detected. msg_data_left() can be used to find out
how much data was packaged before the error occurred.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a callback to rxrpc_kernel_send_data() so that a kernel service can get
a notification that the AF_RXRPC call has transitioned out the Tx phase and
is now waiting for a reply or a final ACK.
This is called from AF_RXRPC with the call state lock held so the
notification is guaranteed to come before any reply is passed back.
Further, modify the AFS filesystem to make use of this so that we don't have
to change the afs_call state before sending the last bit of data.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
call->error is stored as 0 or a negative error code. Don't negate this
value (ie. make it positive) before returning it from a kernel function
(though it should still be negated before passing to userspace through a
control message).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix IPv6 support in AF_RXRPC in the following ways:
(1) When extracting the address from a received IPv4 packet, if the local
transport socket is open for IPv6 then fill out the sockaddr_rxrpc
struct for an IPv4-mapped-to-IPv6 AF_INET6 transport address instead
of an AF_INET one.
(2) When sending CHALLENGE or RESPONSE packets, the transport length needs
to be set from the sockaddr_rxrpc::transport_len field rather than
sizeof() on the IPv4 transport address.
(3) When processing an IPv4 ICMP packet received by an IPv6 socket, set up
the address correctly before searching for the affected peer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When an XDR-encoded Kerberos 5 ticket is added as an rxrpc-type key, the
expiry time should be drawn from the k5 part of the token union (which was
what was filled in), rather than the kad part of the union.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Since the 'expiry' variable of 'struct key_preparsed_payload' has been
changed to 'time64_t' type, which is year 2038 safe on 32bits system.
In net/rxrpc subsystem, we need convert 'u32' type to 'time64_t' type
when copying ticket expires time to 'prep->expiry', then this patch
introduces two helper functions to help convert 'u32' to 'time64_t'
type.
This patch also uses ktime_get_real_seconds() to get current time instead
of get_seconds() which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_service_prealloc_one() doesn't set the socket pointer on any new call
it preallocates, but does add it to the rxrpc net namespace call list.
This, however, causes rxrpc_put_call() to oops when the call is discarded
when the socket is closed. rxrpc_put_call() needs the socket to be able to
reach the namespace so that it can use a lock held therein.
Fix this by setting a call's socket pointer immediately before discarding
it.
This can be triggered by unloading the kafs module, resulting in an oops
like the following:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000030
IP: rxrpc_put_call+0x1e2/0x32d
PGD 0
P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: kafs(E-)
CPU: 3 PID: 3037 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G E 4.12.0-fscache+ #213
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8803fc92e2c0 task.stack: ffff8803fef74000
RIP: 0010:rxrpc_put_call+0x1e2/0x32d
RSP: 0018:ffff8803fef77e08 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8803fab99ac0 RCX: 000000000000000f
RDX: ffffffff81c50a40 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: ffff8803fc92ea88
RBP: ffff8803fef77e30 R08: ffff8803fc87b941 R09: ffffffff82946d20
R10: ffff8803fef77d10 R11: 00000000000076fc R12: 0000000000000005
R13: ffff8803fab99c20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffff816c6aee
FS: 00007f915a059700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 00000003fef39000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Call Trace:
rxrpc_discard_prealloc+0x325/0x341
rxrpc_listen+0xf9/0x146
kernel_listen+0xb/0xd
afs_close_socket+0x3e/0x173 [kafs]
afs_exit+0x1f/0x57 [kafs]
SyS_delete_module+0x10f/0x19a
do_syscall_64+0x8a/0x149
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Fixes: 2baec2c3f8 ("rxrpc: Support network namespacing")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the protocol description header file into net/rxrpc/ and rename it to
protocol.h. It's no longer necessary to expose it as packets are no longer
exposed to kernel services (such as AFS) that use the facility.
The abort codes are transferred to the UAPI header instead as we pass these
back to userspace and also to kernel services.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of
atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint()
version of refcount API. If the hint() version must
be used, we might need to revisit API.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Two entries being added at the same time to the IFLA
policy table, whilst parallel bug fixes to decnet
routing dst handling overlapping with the dst gc removal
in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were many places that my previous spatch didn't find,
as pointed out by yuan linyu in various patches.
The following spatch found many more and also removes the
now unnecessary casts:
@@
identifier p, p2;
expression len;
expression skb;
type t, t2;
@@
(
-p = skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
|
-p = (t)skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, len);
)
... when != p
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memset(p2, 0, len);
|
-memset(p, 0, len);
)
@@
type t, t2;
identifier p, p2;
expression skb;
@@
t *p;
...
(
-p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t));
|
-p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t));
)
... when != p
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memset(p2, 0, sizeof(*p));
|
-memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
)
@@
expression skb, len;
@@
-memset(skb_put(skb, len), 0, len);
+skb_put_zero(skb, len);
Apply it to the tree (with one manual fixup to keep the
comment in vxlan.c, which spatch removed.)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This fixes CVE-2017-7482.
When a kerberos 5 ticket is being decoded so that it can be loaded into an
rxrpc-type key, there are several places in which the length of a
variable-length field is checked to make sure that it's not going to
overrun the available data - but the data is padded to the nearest
four-byte boundary and the code doesn't check for this extra. This could
lead to the size-remaining variable wrapping and the data pointer going
over the end of the buffer.
Fix this by making the various variable-length data checks use the padded
length.
Reported-by: 石磊 <shilei-c@360.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@auristor.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cache the congestion window setting that was determined during a call's
transmission phase when it finishes so that it can be used by the next call
to the same peer, thereby shortcutting the slow-start algorithm.
The value is stored in the rxrpc_peer struct and is accessed without
locking. Each call takes the value that happens to be there when it starts
and just overwrites the value when it finishes.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Provide a control message that can be specified on the first sendmsg() of a
client call or the first sendmsg() of a service response to indicate the
total length of the data to be transmitted for that call.
Currently, because the length of the payload of an encrypted DATA packet is
encrypted in front of the data, the packet cannot be encrypted until we
know how much data it will hold.
By specifying the length at the beginning of the transmit phase, each DATA
packet length can be set before we start loading data from userspace (where
several sendmsg() calls may contribute to a particular packet).
An error will be returned if too little or too much data is presented in
the Tx phase.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Consolidate the sendmsg control message parameters into a struct rather
than passing them individually through the argument list of
rxrpc_sendmsg_cmsg(). This makes it easier to add more parameters.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make it possible for a client to use AuriStor's service upgrade facility.
The client does this by adding an RXRPC_UPGRADE_SERVICE control message to
the first sendmsg() of a call. This takes no parameters.
When recvmsg() starts returning data from the call, the service ID field in
the returned msg_name will reflect the result of the upgrade attempt. If
the upgrade was ignored, srx_service will match what was set in the
sendmsg(); if the upgrade happened the srx_service will be altered to
indicate the service the server upgraded to.
Note that:
(1) The choice of upgrade service is up to the server
(2) Further client calls to the same server that would share a connection
are blocked if an upgrade probe is in progress.
(3) This should only be used to probe the service. Clients should then
use the returned service ID in all subsequent communications with that
server (and not set the upgrade). Note that the kernel will not
retain this information should the connection expire from its cache.
(4) If a server that supports upgrading is replaced by one that doesn't,
whilst a connection is live, and if the replacement is running, say,
OpenAFS 1.6.4 or older or an older IBM AFS, then the replacement
server will not respond to packets sent to the upgraded connection.
At this point, calls will time out and the server must be reprobed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Implement AuriStor's service upgrade facility. There are three problems
that this is meant to deal with:
(1) Various of the standard AFS RPC calls have IPv4 addresses in their
requests and/or replies - but there's no room for including IPv6
addresses.
(2) Definition of IPv6-specific RPC operations in the standard operation
sets has not yet been achieved.
(3) One could envision the creation a new service on the same port that as
the original service. The new service could implement improved
operations - and the client could try this first, falling back to the
original service if it's not there.
Unfortunately, certain servers ignore packets addressed to a service
they don't implement and don't respond in any way - not even with an
ABORT. This means that the client must then wait for the call timeout
to occur.
What service upgrade does is to see if the connection is marked as being
'upgradeable' and if so, change the service ID in the server and thus the
request and reply formats. Note that the upgrade isn't mandatory - a
server that supports only the original call set will ignore the upgrade
request.
In the protocol, the procedure is then as follows:
(1) To request an upgrade, the first DATA packet in a new connection must
have the userStatus set to 1 (this is normally 0). The userStatus
value is normally ignored by the server.
(2) If the server doesn't support upgrading, the reply packets will
contain the same service ID as for the first request packet.
(3) If the server does support upgrading, all future reply packets on that
connection will contain the new service ID and the new service ID will
be applied to *all* further calls on that connection as well.
(4) The RPC op used to probe the upgrade must take the same request data
as the shadow call in the upgrade set (but may return a different
reply). GetCapability RPC ops were added to all standard sets for
just this purpose. Ops where the request formats differ cannot be
used for probing.
(5) The client must wait for completion of the probe before sending any
further RPC ops to the same destination. It should then use the
service ID that recvmsg() reported back in all future calls.
(6) The shadow service must have call definitions for all the operation
IDs defined by the original service.
To support service upgrading, a server should:
(1) Call bind() twice on its AF_RXRPC socket before calling listen().
Each bind() should supply a different service ID, but the transport
addresses must be the same. This allows the server to receive
requests with either service ID.
(2) Enable automatic upgrading by calling setsockopt(), specifying
RXRPC_UPGRADEABLE_SERVICE and passing in a two-member array of
unsigned shorts as the argument:
unsigned short optval[2];
This specifies a pair of service IDs. They must be different and must
match the service IDs bound to the socket. Member 0 is the service ID
to upgrade from and member 1 is the service ID to upgrade to.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Permit bind() to be called on an AF_RXRPC socket more than once (currently
maximum twice) to bind multiple listening services to it. There are some
restrictions:
(1) All bind() calls involved must have a non-zero service ID.
(2) The service IDs must all be different.
(3) The rest of the address (notably the transport part) must be the same
in all (a single UDP socket is shared).
(4) This must be done before listen() or sendmsg() is called.
This allows someone to connect to the service socket with different service
IDs and lays the foundation for service upgrading.
The service ID used by an incoming call can be extracted from the msg_name
returned by recvmsg().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Keep the rxrpc_connection struct's idea of the service ID that is exposed
in the protocol separate from the service ID that's used as a lookup key.
This allows the protocol service ID on a client connection to get upgraded
without making the connection unfindable for other client calls that also
would like to use the upgraded connection.
The connection's actual service ID is then returned through recvmsg() by
way of msg_name.
Whilst we're at it, we get rid of the last_service_id field from each
channel. The service ID is per-connection, not per-call and an entire
connection is upgraded in one go.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The proc_remove call is dead code as it occurs after a return and
hence can never be called. Remove it.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1437743 ("Logically dead code")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support network namespacing in AF_RXRPC with the following changes:
(1) All the local endpoint, peer and call lists, locks, counters, etc. are
moved into the per-namespace record.
(2) All the connection tracking is moved into the per-namespace record
with the exception of the client connection ID tree, which is kept
global so that connection IDs are kept unique per-machine.
(3) Each namespace gets its own epoch. This allows each network namespace
to pretend to be a separate client machine.
(4) The /proc/net/rxrpc_xxx files are now called /proc/net/rxrpc/xxx and
the contents reflect the namespace.
fs/afs/ should be okay with this patch as it explicitly requires the current
net namespace to be init_net to permit a mount to proceed at the moment. It
will, however, need updating so that cells, IP addresses and DNS records are
per-namespace also.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_connect_call) to log the combination of rxrpc_call
pointer, afs_call pointer/user data and wire call parameters to make it
easier to match the tracebuffer contents to captured network packets.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_rwind_change) to log changes in a call's receive
window size as imposed by the peer through an ACK packet.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_proto) to record protocol errors in received
packets. The following changes are made:
(1) Add a function, __rxrpc_abort_eproto(), to note a protocol error on a
call and mark the call aborted. This is wrapped by
rxrpc_abort_eproto() that makes the why string usable in trace.
(2) Add trace_rxrpc_rx_proto() or rxrpc_abort_eproto() to protocol error
generation points, replacing rxrpc_abort_call() with the latter.
(3) Only send an abort packet in rxkad_verify_packet*() if we actually
managed to abort the call.
Note that a trace event is also emitted if a kernel user (e.g. afs) tries
to send data through a call when it's not in the transmission phase, though
it's not technically a receive event.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In the rxkad security module, when we encounter a temporary error (such as
ENOMEM) from which we could conceivably recover, don't abort the
connection, but rather permit retransmission of the relevant packets to
induce a retry.
Note that I'm leaving some places that could be merged together to insert
tracing in the next patch.
Signed-off-by; David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make rxrpc_kernel_abort_call() return an indication as to whether it
actually aborted the operation or not so that kafs can trace the failure of
the operation. Note that 'success' in this context means changing the
state of the call, not necessarily successfully transmitting an ABORT
packet.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Use negative error codes in struct rxrpc_call::error because that's what
the kernel normally deals with and to make the code consistent. We only
turn them positive when transcribing into a cmsg for userspace recvmsg.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If we receive a BUSY packet for a call we think we've just completed, the
packet is handed off to the connection processor to deal with - but the
connection processor doesn't expect a BUSY packet and so flags a protocol
error.
Fix this by simply ignoring the BUSY packet for the moment.
The symptom of this may appear as a system call failing with EPROTO. This
may be triggered by pressing ctrl-C under some circumstances.
This comes about we abort calls due to interruption by a signal (which we
shouldn't do, but that's going to be a large fix and mostly in fs/afs/).
What happens is that we abort the call and may also abort follow up calls
too (this needs offloading somehoe). So we see a transmission of something
like the following sequence of packets:
DATA for call N
ABORT call N
DATA for call N+1
ABORT call N+1
in very quick succession on the same channel. However, the peer may have
deferred the processing of the ABORT from the call N to a background thread
and thus sees the DATA message from the call N+1 coming in before it has
cleared the channel. Thus it sends a BUSY packet[*].
[*] Note that some implementations (OpenAFS, for example) mark the BUSY
packet with one plus the callNumber of the call prior to call N.
Ordinarily, this would be call N, but there's no requirement for the
calls on a channel to be numbered strictly sequentially (the number is
required to increase).
This is wrong and means that the callNumber in the BUSY packet should
be ignored (it really ought to be N+1 since that's what it's in
response to).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The RxRPC ACK packet may contain an extension that includes the peer's
current Rx window size for this call. We adjust the local Tx window size
to match. However, the transmitter can stall if the receive window is
reduced to 0 by the peer and then reopened.
This is because the normal way that the transmitter is re-energised is by
dropping something out of our Tx queue and thus making space. When a
single gap is made, the transmitter is woken up. However, because there's
nothing in the Tx queue at this point, this doesn't happen.
To fix this, perform a wake_up() any time we see the peer's Rx window size
increasing.
The observable symptom is that calls start failing on ETIMEDOUT and the
following:
kAFS: SERVER DEAD state=-62
appears in dmesg.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If rxrpc_kernel_send_data() is asked to send data through a call that has
already failed (due to a remote abort, received protocol error or network
error), then return the associated error code saved in the call rather than
ESHUTDOWN.
This allows the caller to work out whether to ask for the abort code or not
based on this.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The call state may be changed at any time by the data-ready routine in
response to received packets, so if the call state is to be read and acted
upon several times in a function, READ_ONCE() must be used unless the call
state lock is held.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix double-free in batman-adv, from Sven Eckelmann.
2) Fix packet stats for fast-RX path, from Joannes Berg.
3) Netfilter's ip_route_me_harder() doesn't handle request sockets
properly, fix from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix sendmsg deadlock in rxrpc, from David Howells.
5) Add missing RCU locking to transport hashtable scan, from Xin Long.
6) Fix potential packet loss in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.
7) Fix race in NAPI handling between poll handlers and busy polling,
from Eric Dumazet.
8) TX path in vxlan and geneve need proper RCU locking, from Jakub
Kicinski.
9) SYN processing in DCCP and TCP need to disable BH, from Eric
Dumazet.
10) Properly handle net_enable_timestamp() being invoked from IRQ
context, also from Eric Dumazet.
11) Fix crash on device-tree systems in xgene driver, from Alban Bedel.
12) Do not call sk_free() on a locked socket, from Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo.
13) Fix use-after-free in netvsc driver, from Dexuan Cui.
14) Fix max MTU setting in bonding driver, from WANG Cong.
15) xen-netback hash table can be allocated from softirq context, so use
GFP_ATOMIC. From Anoob Soman.
16) Fix MAC address change bug in bgmac driver, from Hari Vyas.
17) strparser needs to destroy strp_wq on module exit, from WANG Cong.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (69 commits)
strparser: destroy workqueue on module exit
sfc: fix IPID endianness in TSOv2
sfc: avoid max() in array size
rds: remove unnecessary returned value check
rxrpc: Fix potential NULL-pointer exception
nfp: correct DMA direction in XDP DMA sync
nfp: don't tell FW about the reserved buffer space
net: ethernet: bgmac: mac address change bug
net: ethernet: bgmac: init sequence bug
xen-netback: don't vfree() queues under spinlock
xen-netback: keep a local pointer for vif in backend_disconnect()
netfilter: nf_tables: don't call nfnetlink_set_err() if nfnetlink_send() fails
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: incorrect assumption on lower interval lookups
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix wrong memory initialisation
can: flexcan: fix typo in comment
can: usb_8dev: Fix memory leak of priv->cmd_msg_buffer
can: gs_usb: fix coding style
can: gs_usb: Don't use stack memory for USB transfers
ixgbe: Limit use of 2K buffers on architectures with 256B or larger cache lines
ixgbe: update the rss key on h/w, when ethtool ask for it
...
Fix a potential NULL-pointer exception in rxrpc_do_sendmsg(). The call
state check that I added should have gone into the else-body of the
if-statement where we actually have a call to check.
Found by CoverityScan CID#1414316 ("Dereference after null check").
Fixes: 540b1c48c3 ("rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsg")
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
All the routines by which rxrpc is accessed from the outside are serialised
by means of the socket lock (sendmsg, recvmsg, bind,
rxrpc_kernel_begin_call(), ...) and this presents a problem:
(1) If a number of calls on the same socket are in the process of
connection to the same peer, a maximum of four concurrent live calls
are permitted before further calls need to wait for a slot.
(2) If a call is waiting for a slot, it is deep inside sendmsg() or
rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() and the entry function is holding the socket
lock.
(3) sendmsg() and recvmsg() or the in-kernel equivalents are prevented
from servicing the other calls as they need to take the socket lock to
do so.
(4) The socket is stuck until a call is aborted and makes its slot
available to the waiter.
Fix this by:
(1) Provide each call with a mutex ('user_mutex') that arbitrates access
by the users of rxrpc separately for each specific call.
(2) Make rxrpc_sendmsg() and rxrpc_recvmsg() unlock the socket as soon as
they've got a call and taken its mutex.
Note that I'm returning EWOULDBLOCK from recvmsg() if MSG_DONTWAIT is
set but someone else has the lock. Should I instead only return
EWOULDBLOCK if there's nothing currently to be done on a socket, and
sleep in this particular instance because there is something to be
done, but we appear to be blocked by the interrupt handler doing its
ping?
(3) Make rxrpc_new_client_call() unlock the socket after allocating a new
call, locking its user mutex and adding it to the socket's call tree.
The call is returned locked so that sendmsg() can add data to it
immediately.
From the moment the call is in the socket tree, it is subject to
access by sendmsg() and recvmsg() - even if it isn't connected yet.
(4) Lock new service calls in the UDP data_ready handler (in
rxrpc_new_incoming_call()) because they may already be in the socket's
tree and the data_ready handler makes them live immediately if a user
ID has already been preassigned.
Note that the new call is locked before any notifications are sent
that it is live, so doing mutex_trylock() *ought* to always succeed.
Userspace is prevented from doing sendmsg() on calls that are in a
too-early state in rxrpc_do_sendmsg().
(5) Make rxrpc_new_incoming_call() return the call with the user mutex
held so that a ping can be scheduled immediately under it.
Note that it might be worth moving the ping call into
rxrpc_new_incoming_call() and then we can drop the mutex there.
(6) Make rxrpc_accept_call() take the lock on the call it is accepting and
release the socket after adding the call to the socket's tree. This
is slightly tricky as we've dequeued the call by that point and have
to requeue it.
Note that requeuing emits a trace event.
(7) Make rxrpc_kernel_send_data() and rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() take the
new mutex immediately and don't bother with the socket mutex at all.
This patch has the nice bonus that calls on the same socket are now to some
extent parallelisable.
Note that we might want to move rxrpc_service_prealloc() calls out from the
socket lock and give it its own lock, so that we don't hang progress in
other calls because we're waiting for the allocator.
We probably also want to avoid calling rxrpc_notify_socket() from within
the socket lock (rxrpc_accept_call()).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Calls made through the in-kernel interface can end up getting stuck because
of a missed variable update in a loop in rxrpc_recvmsg_data(). The problem
is like this:
(1) A new packet comes in and doesn't cause a notification to be given to
the client as there's still another packet in the ring - the
assumption being that if the client will keep drawing off data until
the ring is empty.
(2) The client is in rxrpc_recvmsg_data(), inside the big while loop that
iterates through the packets. This copies the window pointers into
variables rather than using the information in the call struct
because:
(a) MSG_PEEK might be in effect;
(b) we need a barrier after reading call->rx_top to pair with the
barrier in the softirq routine that loads the buffer.
(3) The reading of call->rx_top is done outside of the loop, and top is
never updated whilst we're in the loop. This means that even through
there's a new packet available, we don't see it and may return -EFAULT
to the caller - who will happily return to the scheduler and await the
next notification.
(4) No further notifications are forthcoming until there's an abort as the
ring isn't empty.
The fix is to move the read of call->rx_top inside the loop - but it needs
to be done before the condition is checked.
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the rxrpc_read() function, which allows a user to read the contents of a
key, we miscalculate the expected length of an encoded rxkad token by not
taking into account the key length. However, the data is stored later
anyway with an ENCODE_DATA() call - and an assertion failure then ensues
when the lengths are checked at the end.
Fix this by including the key length in the token size estimation.
The following assertion is produced:
Assertion failed - 384(0x180) == 380(0x17c) is false
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at ../net/rxrpc/key.c:1221!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 2957 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.10.0-fscache+ #483
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8804013a8500 task.stack: ffff8804013ac000
RIP: 0010:rxrpc_read+0x10de/0x11b6
RSP: 0018:ffff8804013afe48 EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 000000000000003b RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000040001 RSI: 00000000000000f6 RDI: 0000000000000300
RBP: ffff8804013afed8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff8804013afd90 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00005575f7c911b4
R13: 00005575f7c911b3 R14: 0000000000000157 R15: ffff880408a5d640
FS: 00007f8dfbc73700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005575f7c91008 CR3: 000000040120a000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Call Trace:
keyctl_read_key+0xb6/0xd7
SyS_keyctl+0x83/0xe7
do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Change module filename from af-rxrpc.ko to rxrpc.ko so as to be consistent
with the other protocol drivers.
Also adjust the documentation to reflect this.
Further, there is no longer a standalone rxkad module, as it has been
merged into the rxrpc core, so get rid of references to that.
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow listen() with a backlog of 0 to be used to disable listening on an
AF_RXRPC socket. This also releases any preallocation, thereby making it
easier for a kernel service to account for all allocated call structures
when shutting down the service.
The socket cannot thereafter have listening reenabled, but must rather be
closed and reopened.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Show a call's hard-ACK cursors in /proc/net/rxrpc_calls so that a call's
progress can be more easily monitored.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add the following extra tracing information:
(1) Modify the rxrpc_transmit tracepoint to record the Tx window size as
this is varied by the slow-start algorithm.
(2) Modify the rxrpc_rx_ack tracepoint to record more information from
received ACK packets.
(3) Add an rxrpc_rx_data tracepoint to record the information in DATA
packets.
(4) Add an rxrpc_disconnect_call tracepoint to record call disconnection,
including the reason the call was disconnected.
(5) Add an rxrpc_improper_term tracepoint to record implicit termination
of a call by a client either by starting a new call on a particular
connection channel without first transmitting the final ACK for the
previous call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the way enum values are translated into strings in AF_RXRPC
tracepoints. The problem with just doing a lookup in a normal flat array
of strings or chars is that external tracing infrastructure can't find it.
Rather, TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM must be used.
Also sort the enums and string tables to make it easier to keep them in
order so that a future patch to __print_symbolic() can be optimised to try
a direct lookup into the table first before iterating over it.
A couple of _proto() macro calls are removed because they refered to tables
that got moved to the tracing infrastructure. The relevant data can be
found by way of tracing.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
sizeof(struct cmsghdr) and sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr) already aligned.
remove use CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) and
CMSG_COMPAT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr)) keep code consistent.
Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <Linyu.Yuan@alcatel-sbell.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add idr_get_cursor() / idr_set_cursor() APIs, and remove the reference
to IDR_SIZE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480369871-5271-65-git-send-email-mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A new argument is added to __skb_recv_datagram to provide
an explicit skb destructor, invoked under the receive queue
lock.
The UDP protocol uses such argument to perform memory
reclaiming on dequeue, so that the UDP protocol does not
set anymore skb->desctructor.
Instead explicit memory reclaiming is performed at close() time and
when skbs are removed from the receive queue.
The in kernel UDP protocol users now need to call a
skb_recv_udp() variant instead of skb_recv_datagram() to
properly perform memory accounting on dequeue.
Overall, this allows acquiring only once the receive queue
lock on dequeue.
Tested using pktgen with random src port, 64 bytes packet,
wire-speed on a 10G link as sender and udp_sink as the receiver,
using an l4 tuple rxhash to stress the contention, and one or more
udp_sink instances with reuseport.
nr sinks vanilla patched
1 440 560
3 2150 2300
6 3650 3800
9 4450 4600
12 6250 6450
v1 -> v2:
- do rmem and allocated memory scheduling under the receive lock
- do bulk scheduling in first_packet_length() and in udp_destruct_sock()
- avoid the typdef for the dequeue callback
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip6_route_output() doesn't return a negative error when it fails, rather
the ->error field of the returned dst_entry struct needs to be checked.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 75b54cb57c ("rxrpc: Add IPv6 support")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the following checker warning:
net/rxrpc/call_object.c:279 rxrpc_new_client_call()
warn: passing zero to 'ERR_PTR'
where a value that's always zero is passed to ERR_PTR() so that it can be
passed to a tracepoint in an auxiliary pointer field.
Just pass NULL instead to the tracepoint.
Fixes: a84a46d730 ("rxrpc: Add some additional call tracing")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't request an ACK on the last DATA packet of a call's Tx phase as for a
client there will be a reply packet or some sort of ACK to shift phase. If
the ACK is requested, OpenAFS sends a REQUESTED-ACK ACK with soft-ACKs in
it and doesn't follow up with a hard-ACK.
If we don't set the flag, OpenAFS will send a DELAY ACK that hard-ACKs the
reply data, thereby allowing the call to terminate cleanly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
We need to generate a DELAY ACK from the service end of an operation if we
start doing the actual operation work and it takes longer than expected.
This will hard-ACK the request data and allow the client to release its
resources.
To make this work:
(1) We have to set the ack timer and propose an ACK when the call moves to
the RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_ACK_REQUEST and clear the pending ACK and cancel
the timer when we start transmitting the reply (the first DATA packet
of the reply implicitly ACKs the request phase).
(2) It must be possible to set the timer when the caller is holding
call->state_lock, so split the lock-getting part of the timer function
out.
(3) Add trace notes for the ACK we're requesting and the timer we clear.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In rxrpc_kernel_recv_data(), when we return the error number incurred by a
failed call, we must negate it before returning it as it's stored as
positive (that's what we have to pass back to userspace).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The call's background processor work item needs to notify the socket when
it completes a call so that recvmsg() or the AFS fs can deal with it.
Without this, call expiry isn't handled.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When a call expires, it must be queued for the background processor to deal
with otherwise a service call that is improperly terminated will just sit
there awaiting an ACK and won't expire.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
OpenAFS doesn't always correctly terminate client calls that it makes -
this includes calls the OpenAFS servers make to the cache manager service.
It should end the client call with either:
(1) An ACK that has firstPacket set to one greater than the seq number of
the reply DATA packet with the LAST_PACKET flag set (thereby
hard-ACK'ing all packets). nAcks should be 0 and acks[] should be
empty (ie. no soft-ACKs).
(2) An ACKALL packet.
OpenAFS, though, may send an ACK packet with firstPacket set to the last
seq number or less and soft-ACKs listed for all packets up to and including
the last DATA packet.
The transmitter, however, is obliged to keep the call live and the
soft-ACK'd DATA packets around until they're hard-ACK'd as the receiver is
permitted to drop any merely soft-ACK'd packet and request retransmission
by sending an ACK packet with a NACK in it.
Further, OpenAFS will also terminate a client call by beginning the next
client call on the same connection channel. This implicitly completes the
previous call.
This patch handles implicit ACK of a call on a channel by the reception of
the first packet of the next call on that channel.
If another call doesn't come along to implicitly ACK a call, then we have
to time the call out. There are some bugs there that will be addressed in
subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Separate the output of PING ACKs from the output of other sorts of ACK so
that if we receive a PING ACK and schedule transmission of a PING RESPONSE
ACK, the response doesn't get cancelled by a PING ACK we happen to be
scheduling transmission of at the same time.
If a PING RESPONSE gets lost, the other side might just sit there waiting
for it and refuse to proceed otherwise.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Split rxrpc_send_data_packet() to separate ACK generation (which is more
complicated) from ABORT generation. This simplifies the code a bit and
fixes the following warning:
In file included from ../net/rxrpc/output.c:20:0:
net/rxrpc/output.c: In function 'rxrpc_send_call_packet':
net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h:1187:27: error: 'top' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
net/rxrpc/output.c:103:24: note: 'top' was declared here
net/rxrpc/output.c:225:25: error: 'hard_ack' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When a reply is deemed lost, we send a ping to find out the other end
received all the request data packets we sent. This should be limited to
client calls and we shouldn't do this on service calls.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If an call comes in to a local endpoint that isn't listening for any
incoming calls at the moment, an oops will happen. We need to check that
the local endpoint's service pointer isn't NULL before we dereference it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
struct rxrpc_local->service is marked __rcu - this means that accesses of
it need to be managed using RCU wrappers. There are two such places in
rxrpc_release_sock() where the value is checked and cleared. Fix this by
using the appropriate wrappers.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The call timer's concept of a call timeout (of which there are three) that
is inactive is that it is the timeout has the same expiration time as the
call expiration timeout (the expiration timer is never inactive). However,
I'm not resetting the timeouts when they expire, leading to repeated
processing of expired timeouts when other timeout events occur.
Fix this by:
(1) Move the timer expiry detection into rxrpc_set_timer() inside the
locked section. This means that if a timeout is set that will expire
immediately, we deal with it immediately.
(2) If a timeout is at or before now then it has expired. When an expiry
is detected, an event is raised, the timeout is automatically
inactivated and the event processor is queued.
(3) If a timeout is at or after the expiry timeout then it is inactive.
Inactive timeouts do not contribute to the timer setting.
(4) The call timer callback can now just call rxrpc_set_timer() to handle
things.
(5) The call processor work function now checks the event flags rather
than checking the timeouts directly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Keep that call timeouts as ktimes rather than jiffies so that they can be
expressed as functions of RTT.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When we receive an ACK from the peer that tells us what the peer's receive
window (rwind) is, we should reduce ssthresh to rwind if rwind is smaller
than ssthresh.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Switch to Congestion Avoidance mode at cwnd == ssthresh rather than relying
on cwnd getting incremented beyond ssthresh and the window size, the mode
being shifted and then cwnd being corrected.
We need to make sure we switch into CA mode so that we stop marking every
packet for ACK.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Note the serial number of the packet being ACK'd in the congestion
management trace rather than the serial number of the ACK packet. Whilst
the serial number of the ACK packet is useful for matching ACK packet in
the output of wireshark, the serial number that the ACK is in response to
is of more use in working out how different trace lines relate.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Set the request-ACK on more DATA packets whilst we're in slow start mode so
that we get sufficient ACKs back to supply information to configure the
window.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reduce the rxrpc_local::services list to just a pointer as we don't permit
multiple service endpoints to bind to a single transport endpoints (this is
excluded by rxrpc_lookup_local()).
The reason we don't allow this is that if you send a request to an AFS
filesystem service, it will try to talk back to your cache manager on the
port you sent from (this is how file change notifications are handled). To
prevent someone from stealing your CM callbacks, we don't let AF_RXRPC
sockets share a UDP socket if at least one of them has a service bound.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In rxrpc_activate_channels(), the connection cache state is checked outside
of the lock, which means it can change whilst we're waking calls up,
thereby changing whether or not we're allowed to wake calls up.
Fix this by moving the check inside the locked region. The check to see if
all the channels are currently busy can stay outside of the locked region.
Whilst we're at it:
(1) Split the locked section out into its own function so that we can call
it from other places in a later patch.
(2) Determine the mask of channels dependent on the state as we're going
to add another state in a later patch that will restrict the number of
simultaneous calls to 1 on a connection.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In rxrpc_send_data_packet() make the loss-injection path return through the
same code as the transmission path so that the RTT determination is
initiated and any future timer shuffling will be done, despite the packet
having been binned.
Whilst we're at it:
(1) Add to the tx_data tracepoint an indication of whether or not we're
retransmitting a data packet.
(2) When we're deciding whether or not to request an ACK, rather than
checking if we're in fast-retransmit mode check instead if we're
retransmitting.
(3) Don't invoke the lose_skb tracepoint when losing a Tx packet as we're
not altering the sk_buff refcount nor are we just seeing it after
getting it off the Tx list.
(4) The rxrpc_skb_tx_lost note is then no longer used so remove it.
(5) rxrpc_lose_skb() no longer needs to deal with rxrpc_skb_tx_lost.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Exclusive connections are currently reusable (which they shouldn't be)
because rxrpc_alloc_client_connection() checks the exclusive flag in the
rxrpc_connection struct before it's initialised from the function
parameters. This means that the DONT_REUSE flag doesn't get set.
Fix this by checking the function parameters for the exclusive flag.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Implement RxRPC slow-start, which is similar to RFC 5681 for TCP. A
tracepoint is added to log the state of the congestion management algorithm
and the decisions it makes.
Notes:
(1) Since we send fixed-size DATA packets (apart from the final packet in
each phase), counters and calculations are in terms of packets rather
than bytes.
(2) The ACK packet carries the equivalent of TCP SACK.
(3) The FLIGHT_SIZE calculation in RFC 5681 doesn't seem particularly
suited to SACK of a small number of packets. It seems that, almost
inevitably, by the time three 'duplicate' ACKs have been seen, we have
narrowed the loss down to one or two missing packets, and the
FLIGHT_SIZE calculation ends up as 2.
(4) In rxrpc_resend(), if there was no data that apparently needed
retransmission, we transmit a PING ACK to ask the peer to tell us what
its Rx window state is.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If we've sent all the request data in a client call but haven't seen any
sign of the reply data yet, schedule an ACK to be sent to the server to
find out if the reply data got lost.
If the server hasn't yet hard-ACK'd the request data, we send a PING ACK to
demand a response to find out whether we need to retransmit.
If the server says it has received all of the data, we send an IDLE ACK to
tell the server that we haven't received anything in the receive phase as
yet.
To make this work, a non-immediate PING ACK must carry a delay. I've chosen
the same as the IDLE ACK for the moment.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Generate a summary of the Tx buffer packet state when an ACK is received
for use in a later patch that does congestion management.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When determining the resend timer value, we have a value in nsec but the
timer is in jiffies which may be a million or more times more coarse.
nsecs_to_jiffies() rounds down - which means that the resend timeout
expressed as jiffies is very likely earlier than the one expressed as
nanoseconds from which it was derived.
The problem is that rxrpc_resend() gets triggered by the timer, but can't
then find anything to resend yet. It sets the timer again - but gets
kicked off immediately again and again until the nanosecond-based expiry
time is reached and we actually retransmit.
Fix this by adding 1 to the jiffies-based resend_at value to counteract the
rounding and make sure that the timer happens after the nanosecond-based
expiry is passed.
Alternatives would be to adjust the timestamp on the packets to align
with the jiffie scale or to switch back to using jiffie-timestamps.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Clear the ACK reason, ACK timer and resend timer when entering the client
reply phase when the first DATA packet is received. New ACKs will be
proposed once the data is queued.
The resend timer is no longer relevant and we need to cancel ACKs scheduled
to probe for a lost reply.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Send an immediate ACK if we fill in a hole in the buffer left by an
out-of-sequence packet. This may allow the congestion management in the peer
to avoid a retransmission if packets got reordered on the wire.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Send an ACK if we haven't sent one for the last two packets we've received.
This keeps the other end apprised of where we've got to - which is
important if they're doing slow-start.
We do this in recvmsg so that we can dispatch a packet directly without the
need to wake up the background thread.
This should possibly be made configurable in future.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint to log in rxrpc_resend() which packets will be
retransmitted. Note that if a positive ACK comes in whilst we have dropped
the lock to retransmit another packet, the actual retransmission may not
happen, though some of the effects will (such as altering the congestion
management).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint to log proposed ACKs, including whether the proposal is
used to update a pending ACK or is discarded in favour of an easlier,
higher priority ACK.
Whilst we're at it, get rid of the rxrpc_acks() function and access the
name array directly. We do, however, need to validate the ACK reason
number given to trace_rxrpc_rx_ack() to make sure we don't overrun the
array.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint to log transmission of DATA packets (including loss
injection).
Adjust the ACK transmission tracepoint to include the packet serial number
and to line this up with the DATA transmission display.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_send_call_packet() is invoking the tx_ack tracepoint before it checks
whether there's an ACK to transmit (another thread may jump in and transmit
it).
Fix this by only invoking the tracepoint if we get a valid ACK to transmit.
Further, only allocate a serial number if we're going to actually transmit
something.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When the last packet of data to be transmitted on a call is queued, tx_top
is set and then the RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST flag is set. Unfortunately, this
leaves a race in the ACK processing side of things because the flag affects
the interpretation of tx_top and also allows us to start receiving reply
data before we've finished transmitting.
To fix this, make the following changes:
(1) rxrpc_queue_packet() now sets a marker in the annotation buffer
instead of setting the RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST flag.
(2) rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() detects the marker and sets the flag in the
same context as the routines that use it.
(3) rxrpc_end_tx_phase() is simplified to just shift the call state.
The Tx window must have been rotated before calling to discard the
last packet.
(4) rxrpc_receiving_reply() is added to handle the arrival of the first
DATA packet of a reply to a client call (which is an implicit ACK of
the Tx phase).
(5) The last part of rxrpc_input_ack() is reordered to perform Tx
rotation, then soft-ACK application and then to end the phase if we've
rotated the last packet. In the event of a terminal ACK, the soft-ACK
application will be skipped as nAcks should be 0.
(6) rxrpc_input_ackall() now has to rotate as well as ending the phase.
In addition:
(7) Alter the transmit tracepoint to log the rotation of the last packet.
(8) Remove the no-longer relevant queue_reqack tracepoint note. The
ACK-REQUESTED packet header flag is now set as needed when we actually
transmit the packet and may vary by retransmission.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the call timer in the following ways:
(1) If call->resend_at or call->ack_at are before or equal to the current
time, then ignore that timeout.
(2) If call->expire_at is before or equal to the current time, then don't
set the timer at all (possibly we should queue the call).
(3) Don't skip modifying the timer if timer_pending() is true. This
indicates that the timer is working, not that it has expired and is
running/waiting to run its expiry handler.
Also call rxrpc_set_timer() to start the call timer going rather than
calling add_timer().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When rxrpc_input_soft_acks() is parsing the soft-ACKs from an ACK packet,
it updates the Tx packet annotations in the annotation buffer. If a
soft-ACK is an ACK, then we overwrite unack'd, nak'd or to-be-retransmitted
states and that is fine; but if the soft-ACK is an NACK, we overwrite the
to-be-retransmitted with a nak - which isn't.
Instead, we need to let any scheduled retransmission stand if the packet
was NAK'd.
Note that we don't reissue a resend if the annotation is in the
to-be-retransmitted state because someone else must've scheduled the
resend already.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When a DATA packet has its initial transmission, we may need to start or
adjust the resend timer. Without this we end up relying on being sent a
NACK to initiate the resend.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
before_eq() and friends should be used to compare serial numbers (when not
checking for (non)equality) rather than casting to int, subtracting and
checking the result.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't send an IDLE ACK at the end of the transmission of the response to a
service call. The service end resends DATA packets until the client sends an
ACK that hard-acks all the send data. At that point, the call is complete.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Set the timestamp on sk_buffs holding packets to be transmitted before
queueing them because the moment the packet is on the queue it can be seen
by the retransmission algorithm - which may see a completely random
timestamp.
If the retransmission algorithm sees such a timestamp, it may retransmit
the packet and, in future, tell the congestion management algorithm that
the retransmit timer expired.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
We don't want to send a PING ACK for every new incoming call as that just
adds to the network traffic. Instead, we send a PING ACK to the first
three that we receive and then once per second thereafter.
This could probably be made adjustable in future.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reduce the number of ACK-Requests we set on DATA packets that we're sending
to reduce network traffic. We set the flag on odd-numbered DATA packets to
start off the RTT cache until we have at least three entries in it and then
probe once per second thereafter to keep it topped up.
This could be made tunable in future.
Note that from this point, the RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK flag is set on DATA
packets as we transmit them and not stored statically in the sk_buff.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In addition to sending a PING ACK to gain RTT data, we can set the
RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK flag on a DATA packet and get a REQUESTED-ACK ACK. The
ACK packet contains the serial number of the packet it is in response to,
so we can look through the Tx buffer for a matching DATA packet.
This requires that the data packets be stamped with the time of
transmission as a ktime rather than having the resend_at time in jiffies.
This further requires the resend code to do the resend determination in
ktimes and convert to jiffies to set the timer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Expedite the transmission of a response to a PING ACK by sending it from
sendmsg if one is pending. We're most likely to see a PING ACK during the
client call Tx phase as the other side may use it to determine a number of
parameters, such as the client's receive window size, the RTT and whether
the client is doing slow start (similar to RFC5681).
If we don't expedite it, it's left to the background processing thread to
transmit.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Send a PING ACK packet to the peer when we get a new incoming call from a
peer we don't have a record for. The PING RESPONSE ACK packet will tell us
the following about the peer:
(1) its receive window size
(2) its MTU sizes
(3) its support for jumbo DATA packets
(4) if it supports slow start (similar to RFC 5681)
(5) an estimate of the RTT
This is necessary because the peer won't normally send us an ACK until it
gets to the Rx phase and we send it a packet, but we would like to know
some of this information before we start sending packets.
A pair of tracepoints are added so that RTT determination can be observed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a function to track the average RTT for a peer. Sources of RTT data
will be added in subsequent patches.
The RTT data will be useful in the future for determining resend timeouts
and for handling the slow-start part of the Rx protocol.
Also add a pair of tracepoints, one to log transmissions to elicit a
response for RTT purposes and one to log responses that contribute RTT
data.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a Tx-phase annotation for packet buffers to indicate that a buffer has
already been retransmitted. This will be used by future congestion
management. Re-retransmissions of a packet don't affect the congestion
window managment in the same way as initial retransmissions.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't store the rxrpc protocol header in sk_buffs on the transmit queue,
but rather generate it on the fly and pass it to kernel_sendmsg() as a
separate iov. This reduces the amount of storage required.
Note that the security header is still stored in the sk_buff as it may get
encrypted along with the data (and doesn't change with each transmission).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a configuration option to inject packet loss by discarding
approximately every 8th packet received and approximately every 8th DATA
packet transmitted.
Note that no locking is used, but it shouldn't really matter.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Improve sk_buff tracing within AF_RXRPC by the following means:
(1) Use an enum to note the event type rather than plain integers and use
an array of event names rather than a big multi ?: list.
(2) Distinguish Rx from Tx packets and account them separately. This
requires the call phase to be tracked so that we know what we might
find in rxtx_buffer[].
(3) Add a parameter to rxrpc_{new,see,get,free}_skb() to indicate the
event type.
(4) A pair of 'rotate' events are added to indicate packets that are about
to be rotated out of the Rx and Tx windows.
(5) A pair of 'lost' events are added, along with rxrpc_lose_skb() for
packet loss injection recording.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Remove _enter/_debug/_leave calls from rxrpc_recvmsg_data() of which one
uses an uninitialised variable.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint to follow the insertion of a packet into the transmit
buffer, its transmission and its rotation out of the buffer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a pair of tracepoints, one to track rxrpc_connection struct ref
counting and the other to track the client connection cache state.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add additional call tracepoint points for noting call-connected,
call-released and connection-failed events.
Also fix one tracepoint that was using an integer instead of the
corresponding enum value as the point type.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Print a symbolic packet type name for each valid received packet in the
trace output, not just a number.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the basic transmit DATA packet content size at 1412 bytes so that they
can be arbitrarily assembled into jumbo packets.
In the future, I'm thinking of moving to keeping a jumbo packet header at
the beginning of each packet in the Tx queue and creating the packet header
on the spot when kernel_sendmsg() is invoked. That way, jumbo packets can
be assembled on the spur of the moment for (re-)transmission.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_send_call_packet() should use type in both its switch-statements
rather than using pkt->whdr.type. This might give the compiler an easier
job of uninitialised variable checking.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't transmit an ACK if call->ackr_reason in unset. There's the
possibility of a race between recvmsg() sending an ACK and the background
processing thread trying to send the same one.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make the retransmission algorithm use for-loops instead of do-loops and
move the counter increments into the for-statement increment slots.
Though the do-loops are slighly more efficient since there will be at least
one pass through the each loop, the counter increments are harder to get
right as the continue-statements skip them.
Without this, if there are any positive acks within the loop, the do-loop
will cycle forever because the counter increment is never done.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The soft-ACK parser doesn't increment the pointer into the soft-ACK list,
resulting in the first ACK/NACK value being applied to all the relevant
packets in the Tx queue. This has the potential to miss retransmissions
and cause excessive retransmissions.
Fix this by incrementing the pointer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If the last call on a client connection is release after the connection has
had a bunch of calls allocated but before any DATA packets are sent (so
that it's not yet marked RXRPC_CONN_EXPOSED), an assertion will happen in
rxrpc_disconnect_client_call().
af_rxrpc: Assertion failed - 1(0x1) >= 2(0x2) is false
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at ../net/rxrpc/conn_client.c:753!
This is because it's expecting the conn to have been exposed and to have 2
or more refs - but this isn't necessarily the case.
Simply remove the assertion. This allows the conn to be moved into the
inactive state and deleted if it isn't resurrected before the final put is
called.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Call rxrpc_release_call() on getting an error in rxrpc_new_client_call()
rather than trying to do the cleanup ourselves. This isn't a problem,
provided we set RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID only if we actually add the call to
the calls tree as cleanup code fragments that would otherwise cause
problems are conditional.
Without this, we miss some of the cleanup.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In rxrpc_put_one_client_conn(), if a connection has RXRPC_CONN_COUNTED set
on it, then it's accounted for in rxrpc_nr_client_conns and may be on
various lists - and this is cleaned up correctly.
However, if the connection doesn't have RXRPC_CONN_COUNTED set on it, then
the put routine returns rather than just skipping the extra bit of cleanup.
Fix this by making the extra bit of clean up conditional instead and always
killing off the connection.
This manifests itself as connections with a zero usage count hanging around
in /proc/net/rxrpc_conns because the connection allocated, but discarded,
due to a race with another process that set up a parallel connection, which
was then shared instead.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Purge the queue of to_be_accepted calls on socket release. Note that
purging sock_calls doesn't release the ref owned by to_be_accepted.
Probably the sock_calls list is redundant given a purges of the recvmsg_q,
the to_be_accepted queue and the calls tree.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Record calls that need to be accepted using sk_acceptq_added() otherwise
the backlog counter goes negative because sk_acceptq_removed() is called.
This causes the preallocator to malfunction.
Calls that are preaccepted by AFS within the kernel aren't affected by
this.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The code for determining the last packet in rxrpc_recvmsg_data() has been
using the RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST flag to determine if the rx_top pointer points
to the last packet or not. This isn't a good idea, however, as the input
code may be running simultaneously on another CPU and that sets the flag
*before* updating the top pointer.
Fix this by the following means:
(1) Restrict the use of RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST to the input routines only.
There's otherwise a synchronisation problem between detecting the flag
and checking tx_top. This could probably be dealt with by appropriate
application of memory barriers, but there's a simpler way.
(2) Set RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST after setting rx_top.
(3) Make rxrpc_rotate_rx_window() consult the flags header field of the
DATA packet it's about to discard to see if that was the last packet.
Use this as the basis for ending the Rx phase. This shouldn't be a
problem because the recvmsg side of things is guaranteed to see the
packets in order.
(4) Make rxrpc_recvmsg_data() return 1 to indicate the end of the data if:
(a) the packet it has just processed is marked as RXRPC_LAST_PACKET
(b) the call's Rx phase has been ended.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Move the check of rx_pkt_offset from rxrpc_locate_data() to the caller,
rxrpc_recvmsg_data(), so that it's more clear what's going on there.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 and make the IPv6 support code conditional on it.
This is then made conditional on CONFIG_IPV6.
Without this, the following can be seen:
net/built-in.o: In function `rxrpc_init_peer':
>> peer_object.c:(.text+0x18c3c8): undefined reference to `ip6_route_output_flags'
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add IPv6 support to AF_RXRPC. With this, AF_RXRPC sockets can be created:
service = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6);
instead of:
service = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET);
The AFS filesystem doesn't support IPv6 at the moment, though, since that
requires upgrades to some of the RPC calls.
Note that a good portion of this patch is replacing "%pI4:%u" in print
statements with "%pISpc" which is able to handle both protocols and print
the port.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
There are two places that want to transmit a packet in response to one just
received and manually pick the address to reply to out of the sk_buff.
Make them use rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb() instead so that IPv6 is handled
automatically.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Create an address for sendmsg() to bind unbound socket with rather than
using a completely blank address otherwise the transport socket creation
will fail because it will try to use address family 0.
We use the address family specified in the protocol argument when the
AF_RXRPC socket was created and SOCK_DGRAM as the default. For anything
else, bind() must be used.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
call->rx_winsize should be initialised to the sysctl setting and the sysctl
setting should be limited to the maximum we want to permit. Further, we
need to place this in the ACK info instead of the sysctl setting.
Furthermore, discard the idea of accepting the subpackets of a jumbo packet
that lie beyond the receive window when the first packet of the jumbo is
within the window. Just discard the excess subpackets instead. This
allows the receive window to be opened up right to the buffer size less one
for the dead slot.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The preallocated call buffer holds a ref on the calls within that buffer.
The ref was being released in the wrong place - it worked okay for incoming
calls to the AFS cache manager service, but doesn't work right for incoming
calls to a userspace service.
Instead of releasing an extra ref service calls in rxrpc_release_call(),
the ref needs to be released during the acceptance/rejectance process. To
this end:
(1) The prealloc ref is now normally released during
rxrpc_new_incoming_call().
(2) For preallocated kernel API calls, the kernel API's ref needs to be
released when the call is discarded on socket close.
(3) We shouldn't take a second ref in rxrpc_accept_call().
(4) rxrpc_recvmsg_new_call() needs to get a ref of its own when it adds
the call to the to_be_accepted socket queue.
In doing (4) above, we would prefer not to put the call's refcount down to
0 as that entails doing cleanup in softirq context, but it's unlikely as
there are several refs held elsewhere, at least one of which must be put by
someone in process context calling rxrpc_release_call(). However, it's not
a problem if we do have to do that.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Adjust the call ref tracepoint to show references held on a call by the
kernel API separately as much as possible and add an additional trace to at
the allocation point from the preallocation buffer for an incoming call.
Note that this doesn't show the allocation of a client call for the kernel
separately at the moment.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Allow tx_winsize to grow when the ACK info packet shows a larger receive
window at the other end rather than only permitting it to shrink.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
skb->len should be used rather than skb->data_len when referring to the
amount of data in a packet. This will only cause a malfunction in the
following cases:
(1) We receive a jumbo packet (validation and splitting both are wrong).
(2) We see if there's extra ACK info in an ACK packet (we think it's not
there and just ignore it).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_recvmsg() needs to make sure that the call it has just been
processing gets requeued for further attention if the buffer has been
filled and there's more data to be consumed. The softirq producer only
queues the call and wakes the socket if it fills the first slot in the
window, so userspace might end up sleeping forever otherwise, despite there
being data available.
This is not a problem provided the userspace buffer is big enough or it
empties the buffer completely before more data comes in.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
We need to wake up the sender when Tx window rotation due to an incoming
ACK makes space in the buffer otherwise the sender is liable to just hang
endlessly.
This problem isn't noticeable if the Tx phase transfers no more than will
fit in a single window or the Tx window rotates fast enough that it doesn't
get full.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Peer records created for incoming connections weren't getting their hash
key set. This meant that incoming calls wouldn't see more than one DATA
packet - which is not a problem for AFS CM calls with small request data
blobs.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rewrite the data and ack handling code such that:
(1) Parsing of received ACK and ABORT packets and the distribution and the
filing of DATA packets happens entirely within the data_ready context
called from the UDP socket. This allows us to process and discard ACK
and ABORT packets much more quickly (they're no longer stashed on a
queue for a background thread to process).
(2) We avoid calling skb_clone(), pskb_pull() and pskb_trim(). We instead
keep track of the offset and length of the content of each packet in
the sk_buff metadata. This means we don't do any allocation in the
receive path.
(3) Jumbo DATA packet parsing is now done in data_ready context. Rather
than cloning the packet once for each subpacket and pulling/trimming
it, we file the packet multiple times with an annotation for each
indicating which subpacket is there. From that we can directly
calculate the offset and length.
(4) A call's receive queue can be accessed without taking locks (memory
barriers do have to be used, though).
(5) Incoming calls are set up from preallocated resources and immediately
made live. They can than have packets queued upon them and ACKs
generated. If insufficient resources exist, DATA packet #1 is given a
BUSY reply and other DATA packets are discarded).
(6) sk_buffs no longer take a ref on their parent call.
To make this work, the following changes are made:
(1) Each call's receive buffer is now a circular buffer of sk_buff
pointers (rxtx_buffer) rather than a number of sk_buff_heads spread
between the call and the socket. This permits each sk_buff to be in
the buffer multiple times. The receive buffer is reused for the
transmit buffer.
(2) A circular buffer of annotations (rxtx_annotations) is kept parallel
to the data buffer. Transmission phase annotations indicate whether a
buffered packet has been ACK'd or not and whether it needs
retransmission.
Receive phase annotations indicate whether a slot holds a whole packet
or a jumbo subpacket and, if the latter, which subpacket. They also
note whether the packet has been decrypted in place.
(3) DATA packet window tracking is much simplified. Each phase has just
two numbers representing the window (rx_hard_ack/rx_top and
tx_hard_ack/tx_top).
The hard_ack number is the sequence number before base of the window,
representing the last packet the other side says it has consumed.
hard_ack starts from 0 and the first packet is sequence number 1.
The top number is the sequence number of the highest-numbered packet
residing in the buffer. Packets between hard_ack+1 and top are
soft-ACK'd to indicate they've been received, but not yet consumed.
Four macros, before(), before_eq(), after() and after_eq() are added
to compare sequence numbers within the window. This allows for the
top of the window to wrap when the hard-ack sequence number gets close
to the limit.
Two flags, RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST and RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST, are added also
to indicate when rx_top and tx_top point at the packets with the
LAST_PACKET bit set, indicating the end of the phase.
(4) Calls are queued on the socket 'receive queue' rather than packets.
This means that we don't need have to invent dummy packets to queue to
indicate abnormal/terminal states and we don't have to keep metadata
packets (such as ABORTs) around
(5) The offset and length of a (sub)packet's content are now passed to
the verify_packet security op. This is currently expected to decrypt
the packet in place and validate it.
However, there's now nowhere to store the revised offset and length of
the actual data within the decrypted blob (there may be a header and
padding to skip) because an sk_buff may represent multiple packets, so
a locate_data security op is added to retrieve these details from the
sk_buff content when needed.
(6) recvmsg() now has to handle jumbo subpackets, where each subpacket is
individually secured and needs to be individually decrypted. The code
to do this is broken out into rxrpc_recvmsg_data() and shared with the
kernel API. It now iterates over the call's receive buffer rather
than walking the socket receive queue.
Additional changes:
(1) The timers are condensed to a single timer that is set for the soonest
of three timeouts (delayed ACK generation, DATA retransmission and
call lifespan).
(2) Transmission of ACK and ABORT packets is effected immediately from
process-context socket ops/kernel API calls that cause them instead of
them being punted off to a background work item. The data_ready
handler still has to defer to the background, though.
(3) A shutdown op is added to the AF_RXRPC socket so that the AFS
filesystem can shut down the socket and flush its own work items
before closing the socket to deal with any in-progress service calls.
Future additional changes that will need to be considered:
(1) Make sure that a call doesn't hog the front of the queue by receiving
data from the network as fast as userspace is consuming it to the
exclusion of other calls.
(2) Transmit delayed ACKs from within recvmsg() when we've consumed
sufficiently more packets to avoid the background work item needing to
run.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make it possible for the data_ready handler called from the UDP transport
socket to completely instantiate an rxrpc_call structure and make it
immediately live by preallocating all the memory it might need. The idea
is to cut out the background thread usage as much as possible.
[Note that the preallocated structs are not actually used in this patch -
that will be done in a future patch.]
If insufficient resources are available in the preallocation buffers, it
will be possible to discard the DATA packet in the data_ready handler or
schedule a BUSY packet without the need to schedule an attempt at
allocation in a background thread.
To this end:
(1) Preallocate rxrpc_peer, rxrpc_connection and rxrpc_call structs to a
maximum number each of the listen backlog size. The backlog size is
limited to a maxmimum of 32. Only this many of each can be in the
preallocation buffer.
(2) For userspace sockets, the preallocation is charged initially by
listen() and will be recharged by accepting or rejecting pending
new incoming calls.
(3) For kernel services {,re,dis}charging of the preallocation buffers is
handled manually. Two notifier callbacks have to be provided before
kernel_listen() is invoked:
(a) An indication that a new call has been instantiated. This can be
used to trigger background recharging.
(b) An indication that a call is being discarded. This is used when
the socket is being released.
A function, rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept() is called by the kernel
service to preallocate a single call. It should be passed the user ID
to be used for that call and a callback to associate the rxrpc call
with the kernel service's side of the ID.
(4) Discard the preallocation when the socket is closed.
(5) Temporarily bump the refcount on the call allocated in
rxrpc_incoming_call() so that rxrpc_release_call() can ditch the
preallocation ref on service calls unconditionally. This will no
longer be necessary once the preallocation is used.
Note that this does not yet control the number of active service calls on a
client - that will come in a later patch.
A future development would be to provide a setsockopt() call that allows a
userspace server to manually charge the preallocation buffer. This would
allow user call IDs to be provided in advance and the awkward manual accept
stage to be bypassed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add two tracepoints:
(1) Record the RxRPC protocol header of packets retrieved from the UDP
socket by the data_ready handler.
(2) Record the outcome of the data_ready handler.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Remove the sk_buff count from the rxrpc_call struct as it's less useful
once we stop queueing sk_buffs.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Convert the rxrpc_local::services list to an hlist so that it can be
accessed under RCU conditions more readily.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix ASSERTCMP and ASSERTIFCMP to be able to handle signed values by casting
both parameters to the type of the first before comparing. Without this,
both values are cast to unsigned long, which means that checks for values
less than zero don't work.
The downside of this is that the state enum values in struct rxrpc_call and
struct rxrpc_connection can't be bitfields as __typeof__ can't handle them.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint for working out where local aborts happen. Each
tracepoint call is labelled with a 3-letter code so that they can be
distinguished - and the DATA sequence number is added too where available.
rxrpc_kernel_abort_call() also takes a 3-letter code so that AFS can
indicate the circumstances when it aborts a call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_set_call_completion() returns bool, not int, so the ret variable
should match this.
rxrpc_call_completed() and __rxrpc_call_completed() should return the value
of rxrpc_set_call_completion().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc calls shouldn't hold refs on the sock struct. This was done so that
the socket wouldn't go away whilst the call was in progress, such that the
call could reach the socket's queues.
However, we can mark the socket as requiring an RCU release and rely on the
RCU read lock.
To make this work, we do:
(1) rxrpc_release_call() removes the call's call user ID. This is now
only called from socket operations and not from the call processor:
rxrpc_accept_call() / rxrpc_kernel_accept_call()
rxrpc_reject_call() / rxrpc_kernel_reject_call()
rxrpc_kernel_end_call()
rxrpc_release_calls_on_socket()
rxrpc_recvmsg()
Though it is also called in the cleanup path of
rxrpc_accept_incoming_call() before we assign a user ID.
(2) Pass the socket pointer into rxrpc_release_call() rather than getting
it from the call so that we can get rid of uninitialised calls.
(3) Fix call processor queueing to pass a ref to the work queue and to
release that ref at the end of the processor function (or to pass it
back to the work queue if we have to requeue).
(4) Skip out of the call processor function asap if the call is complete
and don't requeue it if the call is complete.
(5) Clean up the call immediately that the refcount reaches 0 rather than
trying to defer it. Actual deallocation is deferred to RCU, however.
(6) Don't hold socket refs for allocated calls.
(7) Use the RCU read lock when queueing a message on a socket and treat
the call's socket pointer according to RCU rules and check it for
NULL.
We also need to use the RCU read lock when viewing a call through
procfs.
(8) Transmit the final ACK/ABORT to a client call in rxrpc_release_call()
if this hasn't been done yet so that we can then disconnect the call.
Once the call is disconnected, it won't have any access to the
connection struct and the UDP socket for the call work processor to be
able to send the ACK. Terminal retransmission will be handled by the
connection processor.
(9) Release all calls immediately on the closing of a socket rather than
trying to defer this. Incomplete calls will be aborted.
The call refcount model is much simplified. Refs are held on the call by:
(1) A socket's user ID tree.
(2) A socket's incoming call secureq and acceptq.
(3) A kernel service that has a call in progress.
(4) A queued call work processor. We have to take care to put any call
that we failed to queue.
(5) sk_buffs on a socket's receive queue. A future patch will get rid of
this.
Whilst we're at it, we can do:
(1) Get rid of the RXRPC_CALL_EV_RELEASE event. Release is now done
entirely from the socket routines and never from the call's processor.
(2) Get rid of the RXRPC_CALL_DEAD state. Calls now end in the
RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE state.
(3) Get rid of the rxrpc_call::destroyer work item. Calls are now torn
down when their refcount reaches 0 and then handed over to RCU for
final cleanup.
(4) Get rid of the rxrpc_call::deadspan timer. Calls are cleaned up
immediately they're finished with and don't hang around.
Post-completion retransmission is handled by the connection processor
once the call is disconnected.
(5) Get rid of the dead call expiry setting as there's no longer a timer
to set.
(6) rxrpc_destroy_all_calls() can just check that the call list is empty.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Use rxrpc_is_service_call() rather than rxrpc_conn_is_service() if the call
is available just in case call->conn is NULL.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pass the connection pointer to rxrpc_post_packet_to_call() as the call
might get disconnected whilst we're looking at it, but the connection
pointer determined by rxrpc_data_read() is guaranteed by RCU for the
duration of the call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cache the security index in the rxrpc_call struct so that we can get at it
even when the call has been disconnected and the connection pointer
cleared.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Use call->peer rather than call->conn->params.peer to avoid the possibility
of call->conn being NULL and, whilst we're at it, check it for NULL before we
access it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Improve the call tracking tracepoint by showing more differentiation
between some of the put and get events, including:
(1) Getting and putting refs for the socket call user ID tree.
(2) Getting and putting refs for queueing and failing to queue the call
processor work item.
Note that these aren't necessarily used in this patch, but will be taken
advantage of in future patches.
An enum is added for the event subtype numbers rather than coding them
directly as decimal numbers and a table of 3-letter strings is provided
rather than a sequence of ?: operators.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rearrange net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c to be in a more logical order. This makes it
easier to follow and eliminates forward declarations.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
It seems the local epoch should only be changed on boot, so remove the code
that changes it for client connections.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Create a random epoch value rather than a time-based one on startup and set
the top bit to indicate that this is the case.
Also create a random starting client connection ID value. This will be
incremented from here as new client connections are created.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
We must set the client call state to RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST before
attaching the call to the connection struct, not after, as it's liable to
receive errors and conn aborts as soon as the assignment is made - and
these will cause its state to be changed outside of the initiating thread's
control.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the following uninitialised variable warning:
../net/rxrpc/call_event.c: In function 'rxrpc_process_call':
../net/rxrpc/call_event.c:879:58: warning: 'error' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
_debug("post net error %d", error);
^
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
gcc -Wmaybe-initialized correctly points out a newly introduced bug
through which we can end up calling rxrpc_queue_call() for a dead
connection:
net/rxrpc/call_object.c: In function 'rxrpc_mark_call_released':
net/rxrpc/call_object.c:600:5: error: 'sched' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
This sets the 'sched' variable to zero to restore the previous
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: f5c17aaeb2 ("rxrpc: Calls should only have one terminal state")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't expose skbs to in-kernel users, such as the AFS filesystem, but
instead provide a notification hook the indicates that a call needs
attention and another that indicates that there's a new call to be
collected.
This makes the following possibilities more achievable:
(1) Call refcounting can be made simpler if skbs don't hold refs to calls.
(2) skbs referring to non-data events will be able to be freed much sooner
rather than being queued for AFS to pick up as rxrpc_kernel_recv_data
will be able to consult the call state.
(3) We can shortcut the receive phase when a call is remotely aborted
because we don't have to go through all the packets to get to the one
cancelling the operation.
(4) It makes it easier to do encryption/decryption directly between AFS's
buffers and sk_buffs.
(5) Encryption/decryption can more easily be done in the AFS's thread
contexts - usually that of the userspace process that issued a syscall
- rather than in one of rxrpc's background threads on a workqueue.
(6) AFS will be able to wait synchronously on a call inside AF_RXRPC.
To make this work, the following interface function has been added:
int rxrpc_kernel_recv_data(
struct socket *sock, struct rxrpc_call *call,
void *buffer, size_t bufsize, size_t *_offset,
bool want_more, u32 *_abort_code);
This is the recvmsg equivalent. It allows the caller to find out about the
state of a specific call and to transfer received data into a buffer
piecemeal.
afs_extract_data() and rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() now do all the extraction
logic between them. They don't wait synchronously yet because the socket
lock needs to be dealt with.
Five interface functions have been removed:
rxrpc_kernel_is_data_last()
rxrpc_kernel_get_abort_code()
rxrpc_kernel_get_error_number()
rxrpc_kernel_free_skb()
rxrpc_kernel_data_consumed()
As a temporary hack, sk_buffs going to an in-kernel call are queued on the
rxrpc_call struct (->knlrecv_queue) rather than being handed over to the
in-kernel user. To process the queue internally, a temporary function,
temp_deliver_data() has been added. This will be replaced with common code
between the rxrpc_recvmsg() path and the kernel_rxrpc_recv_data() path in a
future patch.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass struct socket * to more rxrpc kernel interface functions. They should
be starting from this rather than the socket pointer in the rxrpc_call
struct if they need to access the socket.
I have left:
rxrpc_kernel_is_data_last()
rxrpc_kernel_get_abort_code()
rxrpc_kernel_get_error_number()
rxrpc_kernel_free_skb()
rxrpc_kernel_data_consumed()
unmodified as they're all about to be removed (and, in any case, don't
touch the socket).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Provide a function so that kernel users, such as AFS, can ask for the peer
address of a call:
void rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(struct rxrpc_call *call,
struct sockaddr_rxrpc *_srx);
In the future the kernel service won't get sk_buffs to look inside.
Further, this allows us to hide any canonicalisation inside AF_RXRPC for
when IPv6 support is added.
Also propagate this through to afs_find_server() and issue a warning if we
can't handle the address family yet.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Condense the terminal states of a call state machine to a single state,
plus a separate completion type value. The value is then set, along with
error and abort code values, only when the call is transitioned to the
completion state.
Helpers are provided to simplify this.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The call pointer in a channel on a connection will be NULL if there's no
active call on that channel. rxrpc_abort_calls() needs to check for this
before trying to take the call's state_lock.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Improve the management and caching of client rxrpc connection objects.
From this point, client connections will be managed separately from service
connections because AF_RXRPC controls the creation and re-use of client
connections but doesn't have that luxury with service connections.
Further, there will be limits on the numbers of client connections that may
be live on a machine. No direct restriction will be placed on the number
of client calls, excepting that each client connection can support a
maximum of four concurrent calls.
Note that, for a number of reasons, we don't want to simply discard a
client connection as soon as the last call is apparently finished:
(1) Security is negotiated per-connection and the context is then shared
between all calls on that connection. The context can be negotiated
again if the connection lapses, but that involves holding up calls
whilst at least two packets are exchanged and various crypto bits are
performed - so we'd ideally like to cache it for a little while at
least.
(2) If a packet goes astray, we will need to retransmit a final ACK or
ABORT packet. To make this work, we need to keep around the
connection details for a little while.
(3) The locally held structures represent some amount of setup time, to be
weighed against their occupation of memory when idle.
To this end, the client connection cache is managed by a state machine on
each connection. There are five states:
(1) INACTIVE - The connection is not held in any list and may not have
been exposed to the world. If it has been previously exposed, it was
discarded from the idle list after expiring.
(2) WAITING - The connection is waiting for the number of client conns to
drop below the maximum capacity. Calls may be in progress upon it
from when it was active and got culled.
The connection is on the rxrpc_waiting_client_conns list which is kept
in to-be-granted order. Culled conns with waiters go to the back of
the queue just like new conns.
(3) ACTIVE - The connection has at least one call in progress upon it, it
may freely grant available channels to new calls and calls may be
waiting on it for channels to become available.
The connection is on the rxrpc_active_client_conns list which is kept
in activation order for culling purposes.
(4) CULLED - The connection got summarily culled to try and free up
capacity. Calls currently in progress on the connection are allowed
to continue, but new calls will have to wait. There can be no waiters
in this state - the conn would have to go to the WAITING state
instead.
(5) IDLE - The connection has no calls in progress upon it and must have
been exposed to the world (ie. the EXPOSED flag must be set). When it
expires, the EXPOSED flag is cleared and the connection transitions to
the INACTIVE state.
The connection is on the rxrpc_idle_client_conns list which is kept in
order of how soon they'll expire.
A connection in the ACTIVE or CULLED state must have at least one active
call upon it; if in the WAITING state it may have active calls upon it;
other states may not have active calls.
As long as a connection remains active and doesn't get culled, it may
continue to process calls - even if there are connections on the wait
queue. This simplifies things a bit and reduces the amount of checking we
need do.
There are a couple flags of relevance to the cache:
(1) EXPOSED - The connection ID got exposed to the world. If this flag is
set, an extra ref is added to the connection preventing it from being
reaped when it has no calls outstanding. This flag is cleared and the
ref dropped when a conn is discarded from the idle list.
(2) DONT_REUSE - The connection should be discarded as soon as possible and
should not be reused.
This commit also provides a number of new settings:
(*) /proc/net/rxrpc/max_client_conns
The maximum number of live client connections. Above this number, new
connections get added to the wait list and must wait for an active
conn to be culled. Culled connections can be reused, but they will go
to the back of the wait list and have to wait.
(*) /proc/net/rxrpc/reap_client_conns
If the number of desired connections exceeds the maximum above, the
active connection list will be culled until there are only this many
left in it.
(*) /proc/net/rxrpc/idle_conn_expiry
The normal expiry time for a client connection, provided there are
fewer than reap_client_conns of them around.
(*) /proc/net/rxrpc/idle_conn_fast_expiry
The expedited expiry time, used when there are more than
reap_client_conns of them around.
Note that I combined the Tx wait queue with the channel grant wait queue to
save space as only one of these should be in use at once.
Note also that, for the moment, the service connection cache still uses the
old connection management code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The main connection list is used for two independent purposes: primarily it
is used to find connections to reap and secondarily it is used to list
connections in procfs.
Split the procfs list out from the reap list. This allows us to stop using
the reap list for client connections when they acquire a separate
management strategy from service collections.
The client connections will not be on a management single list, and sometimes
won't be on a management list at all. This doesn't leave them floating,
however, as they will also be on an rb-tree rooted on the socket so that the
socket can find them to dispatch calls.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make /proc/net/rxrpc_calls safer by stashing a copy of the peer pointer in
the rxrpc_call struct and checking in the show routine that the peer
pointer, the socket pointer and the local pointer obtained from the socket
pointer aren't NULL before we use them.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If a duplicate packet comes in for a call that has just completed on a
connection's channel then there will be an oops in the data_ready handler
because it tries to examine the connection struct via a call struct (which
we don't have - the pointer is unset).
Since the connection struct pointer is available to us, go direct instead.
Also, the ACK packet to be retransmitted needs three octets of padding
between the soft ack list and the ackinfo.
Fixes: 18bfeba50d ("rxrpc: Perform terminal call ACK/ABORT retransmission from conn processor")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Perform terminal call ACK/ABORT retransmission in the connection processor
rather than in the call processor. With this change, once last_call is
set, no more incoming packets will be routed to the corresponding call or
any earlier calls on that channel (call IDs must only increase on a channel
on a connection).
Further, if a packet's callNumber is before the last_call ID or a packet is
aimed at successfully completed service call then that packet is discarded
and ignored.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Calculate the serial number skew in the data_ready handler when a packet
has been received and a connection looked up. The skew is cached in the
sk_buff's priority field.
The connection highest received serial number is updated at this time also.
This can be done without locks or atomic instructions because, at this
point, the code is serialised by the socket.
This generates more accurate skew data because if the packet is offloaded
to a work queue before this is determined, more packets may come in,
bumping the highest serial number and thereby increasing the apparent skew.
This also removes some unnecessary atomic ops.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Set the connection expiry time when a connection becomes idle rather than
doing this in rxrpc_put_connection(). This makes the put path more
efficient (it is likely to be called occasionally whilst a connection has
outstanding calls because active workqueue items needs to be given a ref).
The time is also preset in the connection allocator in case the connection
never gets used.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Drop the channel number (channel) field from the rxrpc_call struct to
reduce the size of the call struct. The field is redundant: if the call is
attached to a connection, the channel can be obtained from there by AND'ing
with RXRPC_CHANNELMASK.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When clearing a socket, we should clear the securing-in-progress list
first, then the accept queue and last the main call tree because that's the
order in which a call progresses. Not that a call should move from the
accept queue to the main tree whilst we're shutting down a socket, but it a
call could possibly move from sequreq to acceptq whilst we're clearing up.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Do a little tidying of the rxrpc_call struct:
(1) in_clientflag is no longer compared against the value that's in the
packet, so keeping it in this form isn't necessary. Use a flag in
flags instead and provide a pair of wrapper functions.
(2) We don't read the epoch value, so that can go.
(3) Move what remains of the data that were used for hashing up in the
struct to be with the channel number.
(4) Get rid of the local pointer. We can get at this via the socket
struct and we only use this in the procfs viewer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Once a packet has been posted to a connection in the data_ready handler, we
mustn't try reposting if we then find that the connection is dying as the
refcount has been given over to the dying connection and the packet might
no longer exist.
Losing the packet isn't a problem as the peer will retransmit.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The call state machine processor sets up the message parameters for a UDP
message that it might need to transmit in advance on the basis that there's
a very good chance it's going to have to transmit either an ACK or an
ABORT. This requires it to look in the connection struct to retrieve some
of the parameters.
However, if the call is complete, the call connection pointer may be NULL
to dissuade the processor from transmitting a message. However, there are
some situations where the processor is still going to be called - and it's
still going to set up message parameters whether it needs them or not.
This results in a NULL pointer dereference at:
net/rxrpc/call_event.c:837
To fix this, skip the message pre-initialisation if there's no connection
attached.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If rxrpc_new_client_call() fails to make a connection, the call record that
it allocated needs to be marked as RXRPC_CALL_RELEASED before it is passed
to rxrpc_put_call() to indicate that it no longer has any attachment to the
AF_RXRPC socket.
Without this, an assertion failure may occur at:
net/rxrpc/call_object:635
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
A newly added bugfix caused an uninitialized variable to be
used for printing debug output. This is harmless as long
as the debug setting is disabled, but otherwise leads to an
immediate crash.
gcc warns about this when -Wmaybe-uninitialized is enabled:
net/rxrpc/call_object.c: In function 'rxrpc_release_call':
net/rxrpc/call_object.c:496:163: error: 'sp' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
The initialization was removed but one of the users remains.
This adds back the initialization.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 372ee16386 ("rxrpc: Fix races between skb free, ACK generation and replying")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Inside the kafs filesystem it is possible to occasionally have a call
processed and terminated before we've had a chance to check whether we need
to clean up the rx queue for that call because afs_send_simple_reply() ends
the call when it is done, but this is done in a workqueue item that might
happen to run to completion before afs_deliver_to_call() completes.
Further, it is possible for rxrpc_kernel_send_data() to be called to send a
reply before the last request-phase data skb is released. The rxrpc skb
destructor is where the ACK processing is done and the call state is
advanced upon release of the last skb. ACK generation is also deferred to
a work item because it's possible that the skb destructor is not called in
a context where kernel_sendmsg() can be invoked.
To this end, the following changes are made:
(1) kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() is added. This should be called whenever
an skb is emptied so as to crank the ACK and call states. This does
not release the skb, however. kernel_rxrpc_free_skb() must now be
called to achieve that. These together replace
rxrpc_kernel_data_delivered().
(2) kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() is wrapped by afs_data_consumed().
This makes afs_deliver_to_call() easier to work as the skb can simply
be discarded unconditionally here without trying to work out what the
return value of the ->deliver() function means.
The ->deliver() functions can, via afs_data_complete(),
afs_transfer_reply() and afs_extract_data() mark that an skb has been
consumed (thereby cranking the state) without the need to
conditionally free the skb to make sure the state is correct on an
incoming call for when the call processor tries to send the reply.
(3) rxrpc_recvmsg() now has to call kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() when it
has finished with a packet and MSG_PEEK isn't set.
(4) rxrpc_packet_destructor() no longer calls rxrpc_hard_ACK_data().
Because of this, we no longer need to clear the destructor and put the
call before we free the skb in cases where we don't want the ACK/call
state to be cranked.
(5) The ->deliver() call-type callbacks are made to return -EAGAIN rather
than 0 if they expect more data (afs_extract_data() returns -EAGAIN to
the delivery function already), and the caller is now responsible for
producing an abort if that was the last packet.
(6) There are many bits of unmarshalling code where:
ret = afs_extract_data(call, skb, last, ...);
switch (ret) {
case 0: break;
case -EAGAIN: return 0;
default: return ret;
}
is to be found. As -EAGAIN can now be passed back to the caller, we
now just return if ret < 0:
ret = afs_extract_data(call, skb, last, ...);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
(7) Checks for trailing data and empty final data packets has been
consolidated as afs_data_complete(). So:
if (skb->len > 0)
return -EBADMSG;
if (!last)
return 0;
becomes:
ret = afs_data_complete(call, skb, last);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
(8) afs_transfer_reply() now checks the amount of data it has against the
amount of data desired and the amount of data in the skb and returns
an error to induce an abort if we don't get exactly what we want.
Without these changes, the following oops can occasionally be observed,
particularly if some printks are inserted into the delivery path:
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: kafs(E) af_rxrpc(E) [last unloaded: af_rxrpc]
CPU: 0 PID: 1305 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Tainted: G E 4.7.0-fsdevel+ #1303
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
Workqueue: kafsd afs_async_workfn [kafs]
task: ffff88040be041c0 ti: ffff88040c070000 task.ti: ffff88040c070000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8108fd3c>] [<ffffffff8108fd3c>] __lock_acquire+0xcf/0x15a1
RSP: 0018:ffff88040c073bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88040d29a710
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88040d29a710
RBP: ffff88040c073c70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88040be041c0 R15: ffffffff814c928f
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88041fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fa4595f4750 CR3: 0000000001c14000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
Stack:
0000000000000006 000000000be04930 0000000000000000 ffff880400000000
ffff880400000000 ffffffff8108f847 ffff88040be041c0 ffffffff81050446
ffff8803fc08a920 ffff8803fc08a958 ffff88040be041c0 ffff88040c073c38
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8108f847>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5e/0x74
[<ffffffff81050446>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x9b/0xa1
[<ffffffff8108f9ca>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16d/0x189
[<ffffffff810915f4>] lock_acquire+0x122/0x1b6
[<ffffffff810915f4>] ? lock_acquire+0x122/0x1b6
[<ffffffff814c928f>] ? skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61
[<ffffffff81609dbf>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x35/0x49
[<ffffffff814c928f>] ? skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61
[<ffffffff814c928f>] skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61
[<ffffffffa009aa92>] afs_deliver_to_call+0x344/0x39d [kafs]
[<ffffffffa009ab37>] afs_process_async_call+0x4c/0xd5 [kafs]
[<ffffffffa0099e9c>] afs_async_workfn+0xe/0x10 [kafs]
[<ffffffff81063a3a>] process_one_work+0x29d/0x57c
[<ffffffff81064ac2>] worker_thread+0x24a/0x385
[<ffffffff81064878>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2d0/0x2d0
[<ffffffff810696f5>] kthread+0xf3/0xfb
[<ffffffff8160a6ff>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[<ffffffff81069602>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1cf/0x1cf
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The rxrpc_lookup_peer() function returns NULL on error, it never returns
error pointers.
Fixes: 8496af50eb ('rxrpc: Use RCU to access a peer's service connection tree')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
security initialized after alloc workqueue, so we should exit security
before destroy workqueue in the error handing.
Fixes: 648af7fca1 ("rxrpc: Absorb the rxkad security module")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The call hash table is now no longer used as calls are looked up directly
by channel slot on the connection, so kill it off.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Move to using RCU access to a peer's service connection tree when routing
an incoming packet. This is done using a seqlock to trigger retrying of
the tree walk if a change happened.
Further, we no longer get a ref on the connection looked up in the
data_ready handler unless we queue the connection's work item - and then
only if the refcount > 0.
Note that I'm avoiding the use of a hash table for service connections
because each service connection is addressed by a 62-bit number
(constructed from epoch and connection ID >> 2) that would allow the client
to engage in bucket stuffing, given knowledge of the hash algorithm.
Peers, however, are hashed as the network address is less controllable by
the client. The total number of peers will also be limited in a future
commit.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Overhaul the usage count accounting for the rxrpc_connection struct to make
it easier to implement RCU access from the data_ready handler.
The problem is that currently we're using a lock to prevent the garbage
collector from trying to clean up a connection that we're contemplating
unidling. We could just stick incoming packets on the connection we find,
but we've then got a problem that we may race when dispatching a work item
to process it as we need to give that a ref to prevent the rxrpc_connection
struct from disappearing in the meantime.
Further, incoming packets may get discarded if attached to an
rxrpc_connection struct that is going away. Whilst this is not a total
disaster - the client will presumably resend - it would delay processing of
the call. This would affect the AFS client filesystem's service manager
operation.
To this end:
(1) We now maintain an extra count on the connection usage count whilst it
is on the connection list. This mean it is not in use when its
refcount is 1.
(2) When trying to reuse an old connection, we only increment the refcount
if it is greater than 0. If it is 0, we replace it in the tree with a
new candidate connection.
(3) Two connection flags are added to indicate whether or not a connection
is in the local's client connection tree (used by sendmsg) or the
peer's service connection tree (used by data_ready). This makes sure
that we don't try and remove a connection if it got replaced.
The flags are tested under lock with the removal operation to prevent
the reaper from killing the rxrpc_connection struct whilst someone
else is trying to effect a replacement.
This could probably be alleviated by using memory barriers between the
flag set/test and the rb_tree ops. The rb_tree op would still need to
be under the lock, however.
(4) When trying to reap an old connection, we try to flip the usage count
from 1 to 0. If it's not 1 at that point, then it must've come back
to life temporarily and we ignore it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Move the lookup of a peer from a call that's being accepted into the
function that creates a new incoming connection. This will allow us to
avoid incrementing the peer's usage count in some cases in future.
Note that I haven't bother to integrate rxrpc_get_addr_from_skb() with
rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb() as I'm going to delete the former in the very
near future.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Split the service-specific connection code out into into its own file. The
client-specific code has already been split out. This will leave just the
common code in the original file.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Split the client-specific connection code out into its own file. It will
behave somewhat differently from the service-specific connection code, so
it makes sense to separate them.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Each channel on a connection has a separate, independent number space from
which to allocate callNumber values. It is entirely possible, for example,
to have a connection with four active calls, each with call number 1.
Note that the callNumber values for any particular channel don't have to
start at 1, but they are supposed to increment monotonically for that
channel from a client's perspective and may not be reused once the call
number is transmitted (until the epoch cycles all the way back round).
Currently, however, call numbers are allocated on a per-connection basis
and, further, are held in an rb-tree. The rb-tree is redundant as the four
channel pointers in the rxrpc_connection struct are entirely capable of
pointing to all the calls currently in progress on a connection.
To this end, make the following changes:
(1) Handle call number allocation independently per channel.
(2) Get rid of the conn->calls rb-tree. This is overkill as a connection
may have a maximum of four calls in progress at any one time. Use the
pointers in the channels[] array instead, indexed by the channel
number from the packet.
(3) For each channel, save the result of the last call that was in
progress on that channel in conn->channels[] so that the final ACK or
ABORT packet can be replayed if necessary. Any call earlier than that
is just ignored. If we've seen the next call number in a packet, the
last one is most definitely defunct.
(4) When generating a RESPONSE packet for a connection, the call number
counter for each channel must be included in it.
(5) When parsing a RESPONSE packet for a connection, the call number
counters contained therein should be used to set the minimum expected
call numbers on each channel.
To do in future commits:
(1) Replay terminal packets based on the last call stored in
conn->channels[].
(2) Connections should be retired before the callNumber space on any
channel runs out.
(3) A server is expected to disregard or reject any new incoming call that
has a call number less than the current call number counter. The call
number counter for that channel must be advanced to the new call
number.
Note that the server cannot just require that the next call that it
sees on a channel be exactly the call number counter + 1 because then
there's a scenario that could cause a problem: The client transmits a
packet to initiate a connection, the network goes out, the server
sends an ACK (which gets lost), the client sends an ABORT (which also
gets lost); the network then reconnects, the client then reuses the
call number for the next call (it doesn't know the server already saw
the call number), but the server thinks it already has the first
packet of this call (it doesn't know that the client doesn't know that
it saw the call number the first time).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The socket's accept queue (socket->acceptq) should be accessed under
socket->call_lock, not under the connection lock.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add RCU destruction for connections and calls as the RCU lookup from the
transport socket data_ready handler is going to come along shortly.
Whilst we're at it, move the cleanup workqueue flushing and RCU barrierage
into the destruction code for the objects that need it (locals and
connections) and add the extra RCU barrier required for connection cleanup.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When a call is disconnected, clear the call's pointer to the connection and
release the associated ref on that connection. This means that the call no
longer pins the connection and the connection can be discarded even before
the call is.
As the code currently stands, the call struct is effectively pinned by
userspace until userspace has enacted a recvmsg() to retrieve the final
call state as sk_buffs on the receive queue pin the call to which they're
related because:
(1) The rxrpc_call struct contains the userspace ID that recvmsg() has to
include in the control message buffer to indicate which call is being
referred to. This ID must remain valid until the terminal packet is
completely read and must be invalidated immediately at that point as
userspace is entitled to immediately reuse it.
(2) The final ACK to the reply to a client call isn't sent until the last
data packet is entirely read (it's probably worth altering this in
future to be send the ACK as soon as all the data has been received).
This change requires a bit of rearrangement to make sure that the call
isn't going to try and access the connection again after protocol
completion:
(1) Delete the error link earlier when we're releasing the call. Possibly
network errors should be distributed via connections at the cost of
adding in an access to the rxrpc_connection struct.
(2) Remove the call from the connection's call tree before disconnecting
the call. The call tree needs to be removed anyway and incoming
packets delivered by channel pointer instead.
(3) The release call event should be considered last after all other
events have been processed so that we don't need access to the
connection again.
(4) Move the channel_lock taking from rxrpc_release_call() to
rxrpc_disconnect_call() where it will be required in future.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If rxrpc_connect_call() fails during the creation of a client connection,
there are two bugs that we can hit that need fixing:
(1) The call state should be moved to RXRPC_CALL_DEAD before the call
cleanup phase is invoked. If not, this can cause an assertion failure
later.
(2) call->link should be reinitialised after being deleted in
rxrpc_new_client_call() - which otherwise leads to a failure later
when the call cleanup attempts to delete the link again.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rather than calling rxrpc_get_connection() manually before calling
rxrpc_queue_conn(), do it inside the queue wrapper.
This allows us to do some important fixes:
(1) If the usage count is 0, do nothing. This prevents connections from
being reanimated once they're dead.
(2) If rxrpc_queue_work() fails because the work item is already queued,
retract the usage count increment which would otherwise be lost.
(3) Don't take a ref on the connection in the work function. By passing
the ref through the work item, this is unnecessary. Doing it in the
work function is too late anyway. Previously, connection-directed
packets held a ref on the connection, but that's not really the best
idea.
And another useful changes:
(*) Don't need to take a refcount on the connection in the data_ready
handler unless we invoke the connection's work item. We're using RCU
there so that's otherwise redundant.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Check that the client conns cache is empty before module removal and bug if
not, listing any offending connections that are still present. Unfortunately,
if there are connections still around, then the transport socket is still
unexpectedly open and active, so we can't just unallocate the connections.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Turn the connection event and state #define lists into enums and move
outside of the struct definition.
Whilst we're at it, change _SERVER to _SERVICE in those identifiers and add
EV_ into the event name to distinguish them from flags and states.
Also add a symbol indicating the number of states and use that in the state
text array.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Provide queueing helper functions so that the queueing of local and
connection objects can be fixed later.
The issue is that a ref on the object needs to be passed to the work queue,
but the act of queueing the object may fail because the object is already
queued. Testing the queuedness of an object before hand doesn't work
because there can be a race with someone else trying to queue it. What
will have to be done is to adjust the refcount depending on the result of
the queue operation.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxkad uses stack memory in SG lists which would not work if stacks were
allocated from vmalloc memory. In fact, in most cases this isn't even
necessary as the stack memory ends up getting copied over to kmalloc
memory.
This patch eliminates all the unnecessary stack memory uses by supplying
the final destination directly to the crypto API. In two instances where a
temporary buffer is actually needed we also switch use a scratch area in
the rxrpc_call struct (only one DATA packet will be being secured or
verified at a time).
Finally there is no need to split a split-page buffer into two SG entries
so code dealing with that has been removed.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When looking up a client connection to which to route a packet, we need to
check that the packet came from the correct source so that a peer can't try
to muck around with another peer's connection.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When a jumbo packet is being split up and processed, the crypto checksum
for each split-out packet is in the jumbo header and needs placing in the
reconstructed packet header.
When the code was changed to keep the stored copy of the packet header in
host byte order, this reconstruction was missed.
Found with sparse with CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__:
../net/rxrpc/input.c:479:33: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
../net/rxrpc/input.c:479:33: expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] _rsvd
../net/rxrpc/input.c:479:33: got restricted __be16 [addressable] [usertype] _rsvd
Fixes: 0d12f8a402 ("rxrpc: Keep the skb private record of the Rx header in host byte order")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The rxrpc_transport struct is now redundant, given that the rxrpc_peer
struct is now per peer port rather than per peer host, so get rid of it.
Service connection lists are transferred to the rxrpc_peer struct, as is
the conn_lock. Previous patches moved the client connection handling out
of the rxrpc_transport struct and discarded the connection bundling code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Kill off the concept of maintaining a bundle of connections to a particular
target service to increase the number of call slots available for any
beyond four for that service (there are four call slots per connection).
This will make cleaning up the connection handling code easier and
facilitate removal of the rxrpc_transport struct. Bundling can be
reintroduced later if necessary.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Provide refcount helper functions for connections so that the code doesn't
touch local or connection usage counts directly.
Also make it such that local and peer put functions can take a NULL
pointer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make rxrpc_send_packet() take a connection not a transport as part of the
phasing out of the rxrpc_transport struct.
Whilst we're at it, rename the function to rxrpc_send_data_packet() to
differentiate it from the other packet sending functions.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Allocated rxrpc calls displayed in /proc/net/rxrpc_calls may in future be
on the proc list before they're connected or after they've been
disconnected - in which case they may not have a pointer to a connection
struct that can be used to get data from there.
Deal with this by using stuff from the call struct in preference where
possible and printing "no_connection" rather than a peer address if no
connection is assigned.
This change also has the added bonus that the service ID is now taken from
the call rather the connection which will allow per-call service upgrades
to be shown - something required for AuriStor server compatibility.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Validate the net address given to rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() before using
it.
Whilst this should be mostly unnecessary for in-kernel users, it does clear
the tail of the address struct in case we want to hash or compare the whole
thing.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Use the IDR facility to allocate client connection IDs on a machine-wide
basis so that each client connection has a unique identifier. When the
connection ID space wraps, we advance the epoch by 1, thereby effectively
having a 62-bit ID space. The IDR facility is then used to look up client
connections during incoming packet routing instead of using an rbtree
rooted on the transport.
This change allows for the removal of the transport in the future and also
means that client connections can be looked up directly in the data-ready
handler by connection ID.
The ID management code is placed in a new file, conn-client.c, to which all
the client connection-specific code will eventually move.
Note that the IDR tree gets very expensive on memory if the connection IDs
are widely scattered throughout the number space, so we shall need to
retire connections that have, say, an ID more than four times the maximum
number of client conns away from the current allocation point to try and
keep the IDs concentrated. We will also need to retire connections from an
old epoch.
Also note that, for the moment, a pointer to the transport has to be passed
through into the ID allocation function so that we can take a BH lock to
prevent a locking issue against in-BH lookup of client connections. This
will go away later when RCU is used for server connections also.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_connection_lock shouldn't be accessed as a BH-excluding lock. It's
only accessed in a few places and none of those are in BH-context.
rxrpc_transport::conn_lock, however, *is* a BH-excluding lock and should be
accessed so consistently.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pass a pointer to struct sk_buff rather than struct rxrpc_host_header to
functions so that they can in the future get at transport protocol parameters
rather than just RxRPC parameters.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
"Exclusive connections" are meant to be used for a single client call and
then scrapped. The idea is to limit the use of the negotiated security
context. The current code, however, isn't doing this: it is instead
restricting the socket to a single virtual connection and doing all the
calls over that.
This is changed such that the socket no longer maintains a special virtual
connection over which it will do all the calls, but rather gets a new one
each time a new exclusive call is made.
Further, using a socket option for this is a poor choice. It should be
done on sendmsg with a control message marker instead so that calls can be
marked exclusive individually. To that end, add RXRPC_EXCLUSIVE_CALL
which, if passed to sendmsg() as a control message element, will cause the
call to be done on an single-use connection.
The socket option (RXRPC_EXCLUSIVE_CONNECTION) still exists and, if set,
will override any lack of RXRPC_EXCLUSIVE_CALL being specified so that
programs using the setsockopt() will appear to work the same.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Replace accesses of conn->trans->{local,peer} with
conn->params.{local,peer} thus making it easier for a future commit to
remove the rxrpc_transport struct.
This also reduces the number of memory accesses involved.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Define and use a structure to hold connection parameters. This makes it
easier to pass multiple connection parameters around.
Define and use a structure to hold protocol information used to hash a
connection for lookup on incoming packet. Most of these fields will be
disposed of eventually, including the duplicate local pointer.
Whilst we're at it rename "proto" to "family" when referring to a protocol
family.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Hashing the peer key was introduced for AF_INET, but gcc
warns about the rxrpc_peer_hash_key function returning uninitialized
data for any other value of srx->transport.family:
net/rxrpc/peer_object.c: In function 'rxrpc_peer_hash_key':
net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:57:15: error: 'p' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
Assuming that nothing else can be set here, this changes the
function to just return zero in case of an unknown address
family.
Fixes: be6e6707f6 ("rxrpc: Rework peer object handling to use hash table and RCU")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu() and rxrpc_lookup_peer() return NULL on error, never
error pointers, so IS_ERR() can't be used.
Fix three callers of those functions.
Fixes: be6e6707f6 ('rxrpc: Rework peer object handling to use hash table and RCU')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rework the local RxRPC endpoint management.
Local endpoint objects are maintained in a flat list as before. This
should be okay as there shouldn't be more than one per open AF_RXRPC socket
(there can be fewer as local endpoints can be shared if their local service
ID is 0 and they share the same local transport parameters).
Changes:
(1) Local endpoints may now only be shared if they have local service ID 0
(ie. they're not being used for listening).
This prevents a scenario where process A is listening of the Cache
Manager port and process B contacts a fileserver - which may then
attempt to send CM requests back to B. But if A and B are sharing a
local endpoint, A will get the CM requests meant for B.
(2) We use a mutex to handle lookups and don't provide RCU-only lookups
since we only expect to access the list when opening a socket or
destroying an endpoint.
The local endpoint object is pointed to by the transport socket's
sk_user_data for the life of the transport socket - allowing us to
refer to it directly from the sk_data_ready and sk_error_report
callbacks.
(3) atomic_inc_not_zero() now exists and can be used to only share a local
endpoint if the last reference hasn't yet gone.
(4) We can remove rxrpc_local_lock - a spinlock that had to be taken with
BH processing disabled given that we assume sk_user_data won't change
under us.
(5) The transport socket is shut down before we clear the sk_user_data
pointer so that we can be sure that the transport socket's callbacks
won't be invoked once the RCU destruction is scheduled.
(6) Local endpoints have a work item that handles both destruction and
event processing. The means that destruction doesn't then need to
wait for event processing. The event queues can then be cleared after
the transport socket is shut down.
(7) Local endpoints are no longer available for resurrection beyond the
life of the sockets that had them open. As soon as their last ref
goes, they are scheduled for destruction and may not have their usage
count moved from 0.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Separate local endpoint event handling out into its own file preparatory to
overhauling the object management aspect (which remains in the original
file).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Use the peer record to distribute network errors rather than the transport
object (which I want to get rid of). An error from a particular peer
terminates all calls on that peer.
For future consideration:
(1) For ICMP-induced errors it might be worth trying to extract the RxRPC
header from the offending packet, if one is returned attached to the
ICMP packet, to better direct the error.
This may be overkill, though, since an ICMP packet would be expected
to be relating to the destination port, machine or network. RxRPC
ABORT and BUSY packets give notice at RxRPC level.
(2) To also abort connection-level communications (such as CHALLENGE
packets) where indicted by an error - but that requires some revamping
of the connection event handling first.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Don't assume anything about the address in an ICMP packet in
rxrpc_error_report() as the address may not be IPv4 in future, especially
since we're just printing these details.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Break MTU determination from ICMP out into its own function to reduce the
complexity of the error report handler.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rename rxrpc_UDP_error_report() to rxrpc_error_report() as it might get
called for something other than UDP.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rework peer object handling to use a hash table instead of a flat list and
to use RCU. Peer objects are no longer destroyed by passing them to a
workqueue to process, but rather are just passed to the RCU garbage
collector as kfree'able objects.
The hash function uses the local endpoint plus all the components of the
remote address, except for the RxRPC service ID. Peers thus represent a
UDP port on the remote machine as contacted by a UDP port on this machine.
The RCU read lock is used to handle non-creating lookups so that they can
be called from bottom half context in the sk_error_report handler without
having to lock the hash table against modification.
rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu() *does* take a reference on the peer object as in
the future, this will be passed to a work item for error distribution in
the error_report path and this function will cease being used in the
data_ready path.
Creating lookups are done under spinlock rather than mutex as they might be
set up due to an external stimulus if the local endpoint is a server.
Captured network error messages (ICMP) are handled with respect to this
struct and MTU size and RTT are cached here.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Update the section comments in ar-internal.h that indicate the locations of
the referenced items to reflect the renames done to the .c files in
net/rxrpc/.
This also involves some rearrangement to reflect keep the sections in order
of filename.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rename files matching net/rxrpc/ar-*.c to get rid of the "ar-" prefix.
This will aid splitting those files by making easier to come up with new
names.
Note that the not all files are simply renamed from ar-X.c to X.c. The
following exceptions are made:
(*) ar-call.c -> call_object.c
ar-ack.c -> call_event.c
call_object.c is going to contain the core of the call object
handling. Call event handling is all going to be in call_event.c.
(*) ar-accept.c -> call_accept.c
Incoming call handling is going to be here.
(*) ar-connection.c -> conn_object.c
ar-connevent.c -> conn_event.c
The former file is going to have the basic connection object handling,
but there will likely be some differentiation between client
connections and service connections in additional files later. The
latter file will have all the connection-level event handling.
(*) ar-local.c -> local_object.c
This will have the local endpoint object handling code. The local
endpoint event handling code will later be split out into
local_event.c.
(*) ar-peer.c -> peer_object.c
This will have the peer endpoint object handling code. Peer event
handling code will be placed in peer_event.c (for the moment, there is
none).
(*) ar-error.c -> peer_event.c
This will become the peer event handling code, though for the moment
it's actually driven from the local endpoint's perspective.
Note that I haven't renamed ar-transport.c to transport_object.c as the
intention is to delete it when the rxrpc_transport struct is excised.
The only file that actually has its contents changed is net/rxrpc/Makefile.
net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h will need its section marker comments updating, but
I'll do that in a separate patch to make it easier for git to follow the
history across the rename. I may also want to rename ar-internal.h at some
point - but that would mean updating all the #includes and I'd rather do
that in a separate step.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com.
Limit the socket incoming call backlog queue size so that a remote client
can't pump in sufficient new calls that the server runs out of memory. Note
that this is partially theoretical at the moment since whilst the number of
calls is limited, the number of packets trying to set up new calls is not.
This will be addressed in a later patch.
If the caller of listen() specifies a backlog INT_MAX, then they get the
current maximum; anything else greater than max_backlog or anything
negative incurs EINVAL.
The limit on the maximum queue size can be set by:
echo N >/proc/sys/net/rxrpc/max_backlog
where 4<=N<=32.
Further, set the default backlog to 0, requiring listen() to be called
before we start actually queueing new calls. Whilst this kind of is a
change in the UAPI, the caller can't actually *accept* new calls anyway
unless they've first called listen() to put the socket into the LISTENING
state - thus the aforementioned new calls would otherwise just sit there,
eating up kernel memory. (Note that sockets that don't have a non-zero
service ID bound don't get incoming calls anyway.)
Given that the default backlog is now 0, make the AFS filesystem call
kernel_listen() to set the maximum backlog for itself.
Possible improvements include:
(1) Trimming a too-large backlog to max_backlog when listen is called.
(2) Trimming the backlog value whenever the value is used so that changes
to max_backlog are applied to an open socket automatically. Note that
the AFS filesystem opens one socket and keeps it open for extended
periods, so would miss out on changes to max_backlog.
(3) Having a separate setting for the AFS filesystem.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
net/sched/act_police.c
net/sched/sch_drr.c
net/sched/sch_hfsc.c
net/sched/sch_prio.c
net/sched/sch_red.c
net/sched/sch_tbf.c
In net-next the drop methods of the packet schedulers got removed, so
the bug fixes to them in 'net' are irrelevant.
A packet action unload crash fix conflicts with the addition of the
new firstuse timestamp.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Simplify the RxRPC connect() implementation. It will just note the
destination address it is given, and if a sendmsg() comes along with no
address, this will be assigned as the address. No transport struct will be
held internally, which will allow us to remove this later.
Simplify sendmsg() also. Whilst a call is active, userspace refers to it
by a private unique user ID specified in a control message. When sendmsg()
sees a user ID that doesn't map to an extant call, it creates a new call
for that user ID and attempts to add it. If, when we try to add it, the
user ID is now registered, we now reject the message with -EEXIST. We
should never see this situation unless two threads are racing, trying to
create a call with the same ID - which would be an error.
It also isn't required to provide sendmsg() with an address - provided the
control message data holds a user ID that maps to a currently active call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/rxrpc/rxkad.c:1165:1-3: WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used
Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO rather than if(IS_ERR(...)) + PTR_ERR
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/ptr_ret.cocci
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use the more common kernel logging style and reduce object size.
The logging message prefix changes from a mixture of
"RxRPC:" and "RXRPC:" to "af_rxrpc: ".
$ size net/rxrpc/built-in.o*
text data bss dec hex filename
64172 1972 8304 74448 122d0 net/rxrpc/built-in.o.new
67512 1972 8304 77788 12fdc net/rxrpc/built-in.o.old
Miscellanea:
o Consolidate the ASSERT macros to use a single pr_err call with
decimal and hexadecimal output and a stringified #OP argument
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Highlights:
- A new LSM, "LoadPin", from Kees Cook is added, which allows forcing
of modules and firmware to be loaded from a specific device (this
is from ChromeOS, where the device as a whole is verified
cryptographically via dm-verity).
This is disabled by default but can be configured to be enabled by
default (don't do this if you don't know what you're doing).
- Keys: allow authentication data to be stored in an asymmetric key.
Lots of general fixes and updates.
- SELinux: add restrictions for loading of kernel modules via
finit_module(). Distinguish non-init user namespace capability
checks. Apply execstack check on thread stacks"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (48 commits)
LSM: LoadPin: provide enablement CONFIG
Yama: use atomic allocations when reporting
seccomp: Fix comment typo
ima: add support for creating files using the mknodat syscall
ima: fix ima_inode_post_setattr
vfs: forbid write access when reading a file into memory
fs: fix over-zealous use of "const"
selinux: apply execstack check on thread stacks
selinux: distinguish non-init user namespace capability checks
LSM: LoadPin for kernel file loading restrictions
fs: define a string representation of the kernel_read_file_id enumeration
Yama: consolidate error reporting
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable_file
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable_cmdline
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable
selinux: check ss_initialized before revalidating an inode label
selinux: delay inode label lookup as long as possible
selinux: don't revalidate an inode's label when explicitly setting it
selinux: Change bool variable name to index.
KEYS: Add KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE command
...
Rename UDP_INC_STATS_BH() to __UDP_INC_STATS(),
and UDP6_INC_STATS_BH() to __UDP6_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a facility whereby proposed new links to be added to a keyring can be
vetted, permitting them to be rejected if necessary. This can be used to
block public keys from which the signature cannot be verified or for which
the signature verification fails. It could also be used to provide
blacklisting.
This affects operations like add_key(), KEYCTL_LINK and KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE.
To this end:
(1) A function pointer is added to the key struct that, if set, points to
the vetting function. This is called as:
int (*restrict_link)(struct key *keyring,
const struct key_type *key_type,
unsigned long key_flags,
const union key_payload *key_payload),
where 'keyring' will be the keyring being added to, key_type and
key_payload will describe the key being added and key_flags[*] can be
AND'ed with KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED.
[*] This parameter will be removed in a later patch when
KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED is removed.
The function should return 0 to allow the link to take place or an
error (typically -ENOKEY, -ENOPKG or -EKEYREJECTED) to reject the
link.
The pointer should not be set directly, but rather should be set
through keyring_alloc().
Note that if called during add_key(), preparse is called before this
method, but a key isn't actually allocated until after this function
is called.
(2) KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION is added. This can be passed to
key_create_or_update() or key_instantiate_and_link() to bypass the
restriction check.
(3) KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY is removed. The entire contents of a keyring
with this restriction emplaced can be considered 'trustworthy' by
virtue of being in the keyring when that keyring is consulted.
(4) key_alloc() and keyring_alloc() take an extra argument that will be
used to set restrict_link in the new key. This ensures that the
pointer is set before the key is published, thus preventing a window
of unrestrictedness. Normally this argument will be NULL.
(5) As a temporary affair, keyring_restrict_trusted_only() is added. It
should be passed to keyring_alloc() as the extra argument instead of
setting KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY on a keyring. This will be replaced in
a later patch with functions that look in the appropriate places for
authoritative keys.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Create a null security type for security index 0 and get rid of all
conditional calls to the security operations. We expect normally to be
using security, so this should be of little negative impact.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Absorb the rxkad security module into the af_rxrpc module so that there's
only one module file. This avoids a circular dependency whereby rxkad pins
af_rxrpc and cached connections pin rxkad but can't be manually evicted
(they will expire eventually and cease pinning).
With this change, af_rxrpc can just be unloaded, despite having cached
connections.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't assume transport address family and size when using the peer address
to send a packet. Instead, use the start of the transport address rather
than any particular element of the union and use the transport address
length noted inside the sockaddr_rxrpc struct.
This will be necessary when IPv6 support is introduced.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't pass gfp around in incoming call handling functions, but rather hard
code it at the points where we actually need it since the value comes from
within the rxrpc driver and is always the same.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the rxrpc_connection and rxrpc_call structs, there's one field to hold
the abort code, no matter whether that value was generated locally to be
sent or was received from the peer via an abort packet.
Split the abort code fields in two for cleanliness sake and add an error
field to hold the Linux error number to the rxrpc_call struct too
(sometimes this is generated in a context where we can't return it to
userspace directly).
Furthermore, add a skb mark to indicate a packet that caused a local abort
to be generated so that recvmsg() can pick up the correct abort code. A
future addition will need to be to indicate to userspace the difference
between aborts via a control message.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Static arrays of strings should be const char *const[].
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move some miscellaneous bits out into their own file to make it easier to
split the call handling.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Disable a debugging statement that has been left enabled
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit e6afc8ace6 modified the udp receive path by pulling the udp
header before queuing an skbuff onto the receive queue.
Rxrpc also calls skb_recv_datagram to dequeue an skb from a udp
socket. Modify this receive path to also no longer expect udp
headers.
Fixes: e6afc8ace6 ("udp: remove headers from UDP packets before queueing")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Tested-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
