Make use of devm_clk_get_enabled() to replace some code that effectively
open codes this new function.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220808204740.307667-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Having this structure defined static in the header lead to
unnecessary duplication and required additional symbol exports.
Use the EXPORT_NS_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() to clean this up in the same
fashion as many other drivers do this.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220807184534.1037363-3-jic23@kernel.org
Given the struct platform_driver has one of it's elements assigned to
point to the of_device_id table, it is never going to be unused.
Drop the marking.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Gene Chen <gene_chen@richtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220807162121.862894-1-jic23@kernel.org
____cacheline_aligned is an insufficient guarantee for non-coherent DMA
on platforms with 128 byte cachelines above L1. Switch to the updated
IIO_DMA_MINALIGN definition. As the tx[] an rx[] buffers are only used
in the same SPI exchanges, we should be safe with them on the same cacheline.
Hence only mark the first one __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN).
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220807151218.656881-5-jic23@kernel.org
____cacheline_aligned is an insufficient guarantee for non-coherent DMA
on platforms with 128 byte cachelines above L1. Switch to the updated
IIO_DMA_MINALIGN definition.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220807151218.656881-4-jic23@kernel.org
____cacheline_aligned is an insufficient guarantee for non-coherent DMA
on platforms with 128 byte cachelines above L1. Switch to the updated
IIO_DMA_MINALIGN definition.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220807151218.656881-3-jic23@kernel.org
Only accessed from the local file.
Warning:
drivers/iio/light/cm32181.c:508:1: warning: symbol 'cm32181_pm_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Fixes: 68c1b3dd5c ("iio: light: cm32181: Add PM support")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220807145457.646062-3-jic23@kernel.org
Warning cleanup:
drivers/iio/test/iio-test-rescale.c:32:30: warning: symbol 'scale_cases' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/iio/test/iio-test-rescale.c:480:30: warning: symbol 'offset_cases' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220807145457.646062-2-jic23@kernel.org
STMPE driver does not require a specific node name anymore, only the
compatible is checked, update binding according to this.
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712163345.445811-5-francesco.dolcini@toradex.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
All known major issues with this driver resolved so time to move
it out of staging. This also allows us to remove the now empty
staging/iio/cdc directory and build files.
Note this cleanup work was done using the roadtest framework.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220311162445.346685-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com/
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
The datasheet description of offset calibration is complex, so for that
on just refer the reader to the device datasheet.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-16-jic23@kernel.org
Switch over to the IIO core handling for _available attributes
making them available for in kernel users and enforcing correct
naming etc automatically.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-14-jic23@kernel.org
As this offset is applied equally to both lines of the differential
pair, _ofset should not be used. Use the new ABI _zeropoint instead
to avoid userspace software applying this value when calculating
real value = (_raw + _offset) * _scale
Also add a comment to explain why an offset of 0x800000 is applied
within the driver rather than exposed to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-13-jic23@kernel.org
Address an ABI gap for device where the offset of both lines in a
differential pair may be controlled so as to allow a wider range of
inputs, but without having any direct effect of the differential
measurement.
_offset cannot be used as to remain in line with existing usage,
userspace would be expected to apply it as (_raw + _offset) * _scale
whereas _zeropoint is not. i.e. If we were computing the differential
in software it would be.
((postive_raw + _zeropoint) - (negative_raw + zeropoint) + _offset) * _scale
= ((postive_raw - negative_raw) + _offset) * _scale
= (differential_raw + _offset) * _scale
Similarly calibbias is expected to tweak the measurement seen, not
the adjust the two lines of the differential pair.
Needed for in_capacitanceX-capacitanceY_zeropoint for the
AD7746 CDC driver.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-12-jic23@kernel.org
Performing the maths to rescale a 24 bit raw reading within the driver
was resulting in precision losses. So make that userspace's problem
by exporting the scale and letting the maths be done in userspace with
appropriate precision. Issue identified using roadtester testing
framework.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-11-jic23@kernel.org
As the comment states, this was only used in remove() and now
there is no explicit remove() function to make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-10-jic23@kernel.org
Instead of encoding several different fields into chan->address use
an indirection to a separate per channel structure where the various
fields can be expressed in a more readable form. This also allows
the register values to be constructed at runtime using FIELD_PREP().
Drop the now redundant _SHIFT macros.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-9-jic23@kernel.org
Not all paths require any locking at all. So to simplify the
removal of such locking push the locks down into the individual
case statements.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-8-jic23@kernel.org
I2C does not require DMA safe buffers so there is no need to ensure
the buffers are in their own cacheline. Hence simplify things by
using a local variable instead of embedding the buffer in the chip
info structure.
Includes a trivial whitespace cleanup to drop a line between function
and error handling.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-6-jic23@kernel.org
The supply voltage is attenuated by 6 before being fed to the ADC.
Handle this explicitly rather than pre-multiplying the _raw value by 6.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-5-jic23@kernel.org
Chance from fiddly local implementation of be24 to cpu endian conversion
by reading into a 3 byte buffer and using get_unaligned_be24()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-4-jic23@kernel.org
in_ only occurs once in these attributes.
Fixes: 0baf29d658 ("staging:iio:documentation Add abi docs for capacitance adcs.")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220626122938.582107-3-jic23@kernel.org
Just cosmetics. No functional change intended...
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-16-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Since all users of the OF dependendent API are now converted to use the
firmware agnostic alternative, we can drop OF dependencies from the IIO
in kernel interface.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-15-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Make the conversion to firmware agnostic device properties. As part of
the conversion the IIO inkern interface 'of_xlate()' is also converted to
'fwnode_xlate()'. The goal is to completely drop 'of_xlate' and hence OF
dependencies from IIO.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@foss.st.com>
Tested-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-14-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Make the conversion to firmware agnostic device properties. As part of
the conversion the IIO inkern interface 'of_xlate()' is also converted to
'fwnode_xlate()'. The goal is to completely drop 'of_xlate' and hence OF
dependencies from IIO.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-13-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Make the conversion to firmware agnostic device properties. As part of
the conversion the IIO inkern interface 'of_xlate()' is also converted to
'fwnode_xlate()'. The goal is to completely drop 'of_xlate' and hence OF
dependencies from IIO.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-12-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Make the conversion to firmware agnostic device properties. As part of
the conversion the IIO inkern interface 'of_xlate()' is also converted to
'fwnode_xlate()'. The goal is to completely drop 'of_xlate' and hence OF
dependencies from IIO.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-11-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Make the conversion to firmware agnostic device properties. As part of
the conversion the IIO inkern interface 'of_xlate()' is also converted to
'fwnode_xlate()'. The goal is to completely drop 'of_xlate' and hence OF
dependencies from IIO.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-10-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Make the conversion to firmware agnostic device properties. As part of
the conversion the IIO inkern interface 'of_xlate()' is also converted to
'fwnode_xlate()'. The goal is to completely drop 'of_xlate' and hence OF
dependencies from IIO.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-9-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Move from 'of_xlate()' to 'fwnode_xlate()'. The end goal is to completely
drop OF from the IIO inkernel interface.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-8-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Make usage of the new firmware agnostic API
'devm_of_iio_channel_get_by_name()' to get the IIO channel.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-7-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
This moves the IIO in kernel interface to use fwnode properties and thus
be firmware agnostic.
Note that the interface is still not firmware agnostic. At this point we
have both OF and fwnode interfaces so that we don't break any user. On
top of this we also want to have a per driver conversion and that is the
main reason we have both of_xlate() and fwnode_xlate() support.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-6-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
This change splits of_iio_channel_get_by_name() so that it decouples
looking for channels in the current node from looking in it's parents
nodes. This will be helpful when moving to fwnode properties where we
need to release the handles when looking for channels in parent's nodes.
No functional change intended...
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-5-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
APIs like of_iio_channel_get_by_name() and of_iio_channel_get_all() were
returning a mix of NULL and pointers with NULL being the way to
"notify" that we should do a "system" lookup for channels. This make
it very confusing and prone to errors as commit 9f63cc0921ec
("iio: inkern: fix return value in devm_of_iio_channel_get_by_name()")
proves. On top of this, patterns like 'if (channel != NULL) return
channel' were being used where channel could actually be an error code
which makes the code hard to read.
This change also makes some functional changes on how errors were being
handled. In the original behavior, even if we get an error like '-ENOMEM',
we still continue with the search. We should only continue to lookup for
the channel when it makes sense to do so. Hence, the main error handling
in 'of_iio_channel_get_by_name()' is changed to the following logic:
* If a channel 'name' is provided and we do find it via
'io-channel-names', we should be able to get it. If we get any error,
we should not proceed with the lookup. Moreover, we should return an error
so that callers won't proceed with a system lookup.
* If a channel 'name' is provided and we cannot find it ('index < 0'),
'of_parse_phandle_with_args()' is expected to fail with '-EINVAL'. Hence,
we should only continue if we get that error.
* If a channel 'name' is not provided we should only carry on with the
search if 'of_parse_phandle_with_args()' returns '-ENOENT'.
Also note that a system channel lookup is only done if the returned
error code (from 'of_iio_channel_get_by_name()' or
'of_iio_channel_get_all()' is -ENODEV.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-4-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
of_iio_channel_get_by_name() can either return NULL or an error pointer
so that only doing IS_ERR() is not enough. Fix it by checking the NULL
pointer case and return -ENODEV in that case. Note this is done like this
so that users of the function (which only check for error pointers) do
not need to be changed. This is not ideal since we are losing error codes
and as such, in a follow up change, things will be unified so that
of_iio_channel_get_by_name() only returns error codes.
Fixes: 6e39b145ce ("iio: provide of_iio_channel_get_by_name() and devm_ version it")
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-3-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
'of_node_put()' can potentially release the memory pointed to by
'iiospec.np' which would leave us with an invalid pointer (and we would
still pass it in 'of_xlate()'). Note that it is not guaranteed for the
of_node lifespan to be attached to the device (to which is attached)
lifespan so that there is (even though very unlikely) the possibility
for the node to be freed while the device is still around. Thus, as there
are indeed some of_xlate users which do access the node, a race is indeed
possible.
As such, we can only release the node after we are done with it.
Fixes: 17d82b47a2 ("iio: Add OF support")
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715122903.332535-2-nuno.sa@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Add runtime PM support by disabling/enabling ADC's peripheral clock.
On simple conversion the ADC's clock is kept enabled just while the
conversion is in progress. This includes also temperature conversion.
For triggered buffers and touch conversions the ADC clock is kept enabled
while the triggered buffers or touch are enabled. Along with it removed
the __maybe_unused on suspend() and resume() ops as the dev_pm_ops
object members are now filled with SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS().
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803102855.2191070-20-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
The ADC on SAMA7G5 has a dedicated channel (channel 31) for measuring
in-SoC temperature. 2 inputs are multiplexed on channel 31, VTEMP and
VBG as follows:
`
| \ +-----+
VBG --->| | ch31 | |
Vtemp --->| |----->| ADC |
| / | |
| / +-----+
.
where:
- VTEMP is proportional to the absolute temperature voltage
- VBG is a quasi-temperature independent voltage
Both VBG and VTEMP are needed to determine the correct in-SoC
temperature. At a moment of time only one of these could be measured, the
selection being done with bit SRCLCH bit of ACR register. The formula to
calculate the temperature is as follows:
P1 + (Vref * (VTEMP - P6 - P4 * VBG)) / (VBG * VTEMP_DT)
where:
- P1, P4, P6 are calibration data retrieved from OTP memory
- Vref is the reference voltage for ADC
- VTEMP_DT is the voltage sensitivity to temperature and is constant
- VTEMP, VBG are the measured values from channel 31
For better resolution before reading the temperature certain settings
for oversampling ratio, sample frequency, EMR.TRACKX, MR.TRACKTIM are
applied. The initial settings are reapplied at the end of temperature
reading.
Current support is not integrated with trigger buffers channel 31 not
being enabled/disabled in functions at91_adc_buffer_prepare(),
at91_adc_buffer_postdisable() thus the conversion for channel 31 is not
done in case trigger buffers are enabled. In case of trigger buffers are
enabled and temperature requests are received in the driver though
at91_adc_read_temp() the at91_adc_read_temp() will return with an error
code.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803102855.2191070-18-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Remove iio_device_{claim, release}_direct_mode() and lock/unlock to
&st->lock from at91_adc_read_info_raw(). Instead add a wrapper around
at91_adc_read_info_raw() and do there the lock/unlock. This will allow
using the at91_adc_read_info_raw() in patch that add support for
temperature sensor.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803102855.2191070-16-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Add startup and tracktim as parameter for at91_adc_setup_samp_freq()
function. In case of temperature sensor being enabled these parameters
will be configured on temperature read request to improve the accuracy
of the read temperature.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803102855.2191070-15-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Add support for updating trackx bits of EMR register. Having different
values of EMR.TRACKX when measuring temperature give a better accuracy.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803102855.2191070-14-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>