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Commit Graph

1176 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
3370b69eb0 Four changes:
- x86: work around two nasty cases where a benign exception occurs while
 another is being delivered.  The endless stream of exceptions causes an
 infinite loop in the processor, which not even NMIs or SMIs can interrupt;
 in the virt case, there is no possibility to exit to the host either.
 
 - x86: support for Skylake per-guest TSC rate.  Long supported by AMD,
 the patches mostly move things from there to common arch/x86/kvm/ code.
 
 - generic: remove local_irq_save/restore from the guest entry and exit
 paths when context tracking is enabled.  The patches are a few months
 old, but we discussed them again at kernel summit.  Andy will pick up
 from here and, in 4.5, try to remove it from the user entry/exit paths.
 
 - PPC: Two bug fixes, see merge commit 370289756b for details.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull second batch of kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Four changes:

   - x86: work around two nasty cases where a benign exception occurs
     while another is being delivered.  The endless stream of exceptions
     causes an infinite loop in the processor, which not even NMIs or
     SMIs can interrupt; in the virt case, there is no possibility to
     exit to the host either.

   - x86: support for Skylake per-guest TSC rate.  Long supported by
     AMD, the patches mostly move things from there to common
     arch/x86/kvm/ code.

   - generic: remove local_irq_save/restore from the guest entry and
     exit paths when context tracking is enabled.  The patches are a few
     months old, but we discussed them again at kernel summit.  Andy
     will pick up from here and, in 4.5, try to remove it from the user
     entry/exit paths.

   - PPC: Two bug fixes, see merge commit 370289756b for details"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (21 commits)
  KVM: x86: rename update_db_bp_intercept to update_bp_intercept
  KVM: svm: unconditionally intercept #DB
  KVM: x86: work around infinite loop in microcode when #AC is delivered
  context_tracking: avoid irq_save/irq_restore on guest entry and exit
  context_tracking: remove duplicate enabled check
  KVM: VMX: Dump TSC multiplier in dump_vmcs()
  KVM: VMX: Use a scaled host TSC for guest readings of MSR_IA32_TSC
  KVM: VMX: Setup TSC scaling ratio when a vcpu is loaded
  KVM: VMX: Enable and initialize VMX TSC scaling
  KVM: x86: Use the correct vcpu's TSC rate to compute time scale
  KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back read_l1_tsc()
  KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back adjust_tsc_offset()
  KVM: x86: Replace call-back compute_tsc_offset() with a common function
  KVM: x86: Replace call-back set_tsc_khz() with a common function
  KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling function
  KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling ratio field in kvm_vcpu_arch
  KVM: x86: Collect information for setting TSC scaling ratio
  KVM: x86: declare a few variables as __read_mostly
  KVM: x86: merge handle_mmio_page_fault and handle_mmio_page_fault_common
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't dynamically split core when already split
  ...
2015-11-12 14:34:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2f4bf528ec powerpc updates for 4.4
- Kconfig: remove BE-only platforms from LE kernel build from Boqun Feng
  - Refresh ps3_defconfig from Geoff Levand
  - Emit GNU & SysV hashes for the vdso from Michael Ellerman
  - Define an enum for the bolted SLB indexes from Anshuman Khandual
  - Use a local to avoid multiple calls to get_slb_shadow() from Michael Ellerman
  - Add gettimeofday() benchmark from Michael Neuling
  - Avoid link stack corruption in __get_datapage() from Michael Neuling
  - Add virt_to_pfn and use this instead of opencoding from Aneesh Kumar K.V
  - Add ppc64le_defconfig from Michael Ellerman
  - pseries: extract of_helpers module from Andy Shevchenko
  - Correct string length in pseries_of_derive_parent() from Nathan Fontenot
  - Free the MSI bitmap if it was slab allocated from Denis Kirjanov
  - Shorten irq_chip name for the SIU from Christophe Leroy
  - Wait 1s for secondaries to enter OPAL during kexec from Samuel Mendoza-Jonas
  - Fix _ALIGN_* errors due to type difference. from Aneesh Kumar K.V
  - powerpc/pseries/hvcserver: don't memset pi_buff if it is null from Colin Ian King
  - Disable hugepd for 64K page size. from Aneesh Kumar K.V
  - Differentiate between hugetlb and THP during page walk from Aneesh Kumar K.V
  - Make PCI non-optional for pseries from Michael Ellerman
  - Individual System V IPC system calls from Sam bobroff
  - Add selftest of unmuxed IPC calls from Michael Ellerman
  - discard .exit.data at runtime from Stephen Rothwell
  - Delete old orphaned PrPMC 280/2800 DTS and boot file. from Paul Gortmaker
  - Use of_get_next_parent to simplify code from Christophe Jaillet
  - Paginate some xmon output from Sam bobroff
  - Add some more elements to the xmon PACA dump from Michael Ellerman
  - Allow the tm-syscall selftest to build with old headers from Michael Ellerman
  - Run EBB selftests only on POWER8 from Denis Kirjanov
  - Drop CONFIG_TUNE_CELL in favour of CONFIG_CELL_CPU from Michael Ellerman
  - Avoid reference to potentially freed memory in prom.c from Christophe Jaillet
  - Quieten boot wrapper output with run_cmd from Geoff Levand
  - EEH fixes and cleanups from Gavin Shan
  - Fix recursive fenced PHB on Broadcom shiner adapter from Gavin Shan
  - Use of_get_next_parent() in of_get_ibm_chip_id() from Michael Ellerman
  - Fix section mismatch warning in msi_bitmap_alloc() from Denis Kirjanov
  - Fix ps3-lpm white space from Rudhresh Kumar J
  - Fix ps3-vuart null dereference from Colin King
  - nvram: Add missing kfree in error path from Christophe Jaillet
  - nvram: Fix function name in some errors messages. from Christophe Jaillet
  - drivers/macintosh: adb: fix misleading Kconfig help text from Aaro Koskinen
  - agp/uninorth: fix a memleak in create_gatt_table from Denis Kirjanov
  - cxl: Free virtual PHB when removing from Andrew Donnellan
  - scripts/kconfig/Makefile: Allow KBUILD_DEFCONFIG to be a target from Michael Ellerman
  - scripts/kconfig/Makefile: Fix KBUILD_DEFCONFIG check when building with O= from Michael Ellerman
 
  - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 64-bit book3e kexec/kdump
    support, a rework of the qoriq clock driver, device tree changes including
    qoriq fman nodes, support for a new 85xx board, and some fixes.
 
  - MPC5xxx updates from Anatolij: Highlights include a driver for MPC512x
    LocalPlus Bus FIFO with its device tree binding documentation, mpc512x
    device tree updates and some minor fixes.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Kconfig: remove BE-only platforms from LE kernel build from Boqun
   Feng
 - Refresh ps3_defconfig from Geoff Levand
 - Emit GNU & SysV hashes for the vdso from Michael Ellerman
 - Define an enum for the bolted SLB indexes from Anshuman Khandual
 - Use a local to avoid multiple calls to get_slb_shadow() from Michael
   Ellerman
 - Add gettimeofday() benchmark from Michael Neuling
 - Avoid link stack corruption in __get_datapage() from Michael Neuling
 - Add virt_to_pfn and use this instead of opencoding from Aneesh Kumar
   K.V
 - Add ppc64le_defconfig from Michael Ellerman
 - pseries: extract of_helpers module from Andy Shevchenko
 - Correct string length in pseries_of_derive_parent() from Nathan
   Fontenot
 - Free the MSI bitmap if it was slab allocated from Denis Kirjanov
 - Shorten irq_chip name for the SIU from Christophe Leroy
 - Wait 1s for secondaries to enter OPAL during kexec from Samuel
   Mendoza-Jonas
 - Fix _ALIGN_* errors due to type difference, from Aneesh Kumar K.V
 - powerpc/pseries/hvcserver: don't memset pi_buff if it is null from
   Colin Ian King
 - Disable hugepd for 64K page size, from Aneesh Kumar K.V
 - Differentiate between hugetlb and THP during page walk from Aneesh
   Kumar K.V
 - Make PCI non-optional for pseries from Michael Ellerman
 - Individual System V IPC system calls from Sam bobroff
 - Add selftest of unmuxed IPC calls from Michael Ellerman
 - discard .exit.data at runtime from Stephen Rothwell
 - Delete old orphaned PrPMC 280/2800 DTS and boot file, from Paul
   Gortmaker
 - Use of_get_next_parent to simplify code from Christophe Jaillet
 - Paginate some xmon output from Sam bobroff
 - Add some more elements to the xmon PACA dump from Michael Ellerman
 - Allow the tm-syscall selftest to build with old headers from Michael
   Ellerman
 - Run EBB selftests only on POWER8 from Denis Kirjanov
 - Drop CONFIG_TUNE_CELL in favour of CONFIG_CELL_CPU from Michael
   Ellerman
 - Avoid reference to potentially freed memory in prom.c from Christophe
   Jaillet
 - Quieten boot wrapper output with run_cmd from Geoff Levand
 - EEH fixes and cleanups from Gavin Shan
 - Fix recursive fenced PHB on Broadcom shiner adapter from Gavin Shan
 - Use of_get_next_parent() in of_get_ibm_chip_id() from Michael
   Ellerman
 - Fix section mismatch warning in msi_bitmap_alloc() from Denis
   Kirjanov
 - Fix ps3-lpm white space from Rudhresh Kumar J
 - Fix ps3-vuart null dereference from Colin King
 - nvram: Add missing kfree in error path from Christophe Jaillet
 - nvram: Fix function name in some errors messages, from Christophe
   Jaillet
 - drivers/macintosh: adb: fix misleading Kconfig help text from Aaro
   Koskinen
 - agp/uninorth: fix a memleak in create_gatt_table from Denis Kirjanov
 - cxl: Free virtual PHB when removing from Andrew Donnellan
 - scripts/kconfig/Makefile: Allow KBUILD_DEFCONFIG to be a target from
   Michael Ellerman
 - scripts/kconfig/Makefile: Fix KBUILD_DEFCONFIG check when building
   with O= from Michael Ellerman
 - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 64-bit book3e
   kexec/kdump support, a rework of the qoriq clock driver, device tree
   changes including qoriq fman nodes, support for a new 85xx board, and
   some fixes.
 - MPC5xxx updates from Anatolij: Highlights include a driver for
   MPC512x LocalPlus Bus FIFO with its device tree binding
   documentation, mpc512x device tree updates and some minor fixes.

* tag 'powerpc-4.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (106 commits)
  powerpc/msi: Fix section mismatch warning in msi_bitmap_alloc()
  powerpc/prom: Use of_get_next_parent() in of_get_ibm_chip_id()
  powerpc/pseries: Correct string length in pseries_of_derive_parent()
  powerpc/e6500: hw tablewalk: make sure we invalidate and write to the same tlb entry
  powerpc/mpc85xx: Add FSL QorIQ DPAA FMan support to the SoC device tree(s)
  powerpc/mpc85xx: Create dts components for the FSL QorIQ DPAA FMan
  powerpc/fsl: Add #clock-cells and clockgen label to clockgen nodes
  powerpc: handle error case in cpm_muram_alloc()
  powerpc: mpic: use IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE instead of redundant mpic_irq_set_wake
  powerpc/book3e-64: Enable kexec
  powerpc/book3e-64/kexec: Set "r4 = 0" when entering spinloop
  powerpc/booke: Only use VIRT_PHYS_OFFSET on booke32
  powerpc/book3e-64/kexec: Enable SMP release
  powerpc/book3e-64/kexec: create an identity TLB mapping
  powerpc/book3e-64: Don't limit paca to 256 MiB
  powerpc/book3e/kdump: Enable crash_kexec_wait_realmode
  powerpc/book3e: support CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
  powerpc/booke64: Fix args to copy_and_flush
  powerpc/book3e-64: rename interrupt_end_book3e with __end_interrupts
  powerpc/e6500: kexec: Handle hardware threads
  ...
2015-11-05 23:38:43 -08:00
Paul Mackerras
f74f2e2e26 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't dynamically split core when already split
In static micro-threading modes, the dynamic micro-threading code
is supposed to be disabled, because subcores can't make independent
decisions about what micro-threading mode to put the core in - there is
only one micro-threading mode for the whole core.  The code that
implements dynamic micro-threading checks for this, except that the
check was missed in one case.  This means that it is possible for a
subcore in static 2-way micro-threading mode to try to put the core
into 4-way micro-threading mode, which usually leads to stuck CPUs,
spinlock lockups, and other stalls in the host.

The problem was in the can_split_piggybacked_subcores() function, which
should always return false if the system is in a static micro-threading
mode.  This fixes the problem by making can_split_piggybacked_subcores()
use subcore_config_ok() for its checks, as subcore_config_ok() includes
the necessary check for the static micro-threading modes.

Credit to Gautham Shenoy for working out that the reason for the hangs
and stalls we were seeing was that we were trying to do dynamic 4-way
micro-threading while we were in static 2-way mode.

Fixes: b4deba5c41
Cc: vger@stable.kernel.org # v4.3
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-11-06 16:02:59 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
cf29b21595 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Synthesize segment fault if SLB lookup fails
When handling a hypervisor data or instruction storage interrupt (HDSI
or HISI), we look up the SLB entry for the address being accessed in
order to translate the effective address to a virtual address which can
be looked up in the guest HPT.  This lookup can occasionally fail due
to the guest replacing an SLB entry without invalidating the evicted
SLB entry.  In this situation an ERAT (effective to real address
translation cache) entry can persist and be used by the hardware even
though there is no longer a corresponding SLB entry.

Previously we would just deliver a data or instruction storage interrupt
(DSI or ISI) to the guest in this case.  However, this is not correct
and has been observed to cause guests to crash, typically with a
data storage protection interrupt on a store to the vmemmap area.

Instead, what we do now is to synthesize a data or instruction segment
interrupt.  That should cause the guest to reload an appropriate entry
into the SLB and retry the faulting instruction.  If it still faults,
we should find an appropriate SLB entry next time and be able to handle
the fault.

Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-11-06 15:40:42 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
933425fb00 s390: A bunch of fixes and optimizations for interrupt and time
handling.
 
 PPC: Mostly bug fixes.
 
 ARM: No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including:
 - a number of fixes for the arch-timer
 - introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers
 - a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for
   IRQ forwarding)
 - some tracepoint improvements
 - a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers
 - some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state
 
 x86: quite a few changes:
 
 - support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject
 interrupts directly into vCPUs).  This introduces a new component (in
 virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together.  The same infrastructure
 will be used for ARM interrupt forwarding as well.
 
 - more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic interrupt
 controller will have to wait for 4.5.  These will let KVM expose Hyper-V
 devices.
 
 - nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for vCPUs)
 which makes it quite a bit faster
 
 - for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for clflushopt,
 clwb, pcommit
 
 - support for "split irqchip", i.e. LAPIC in kernel + IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in
 userspace, which reduces the attack surface of the hypervisor
 
 - obligatory smattering of SMM fixes
 
 - on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten to not
 require help from the hypervisor.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.4.

  s390:
     A bunch of fixes and optimizations for interrupt and time handling.

  PPC:
     Mostly bug fixes.

  ARM:
     No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including:

      - a number of fixes for the arch-timer

      - introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers

      - a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite
        for IRQ forwarding)

      - some tracepoint improvements

      - a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers

      - some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state

  x86:
     Quite a few changes:

      - support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject
        interrupts directly into vCPUs).  This introduces a new
        component (in virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together.
        The same infrastructure will be used for ARM interrupt
        forwarding as well.

      - more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic
        interrupt controller will have to wait for 4.5.  These will let
        KVM expose Hyper-V devices.

      - nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for
        vCPUs) which makes it quite a bit faster

      - for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for
        clflushopt, clwb, pcommit

      - support for "split irqchip", i.e.  LAPIC in kernel +
        IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in userspace, which reduces the attack surface of
        the hypervisor

      - obligatory smattering of SMM fixes

      - on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten
        to not require help from the hypervisor"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (123 commits)
  KVM: VMX: Fix commit which broke PML
  KVM: x86: obey KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED in kvm_set_cr0()
  KVM: x86: allow RSM from 64-bit mode
  KVM: VMX: fix SMEP and SMAP without EPT
  KVM: x86: move kvm_set_irq_inatomic to legacy device assignment
  KVM: device assignment: remove pointless #ifdefs
  KVM: x86: merge kvm_arch_set_irq with kvm_set_msi_inatomic
  KVM: x86: zero apic_arb_prio on reset
  drivers/hv: share Hyper-V SynIC constants with userspace
  KVM: x86: handle SMBASE as physical address in RSM
  KVM: x86: add read_phys to x86_emulate_ops
  KVM: x86: removing unused variable
  KVM: don't pointlessly leave KVM_COMPAT=y in non-KVM configs
  KVM: arm/arm64: Merge vgic_set_lr() and vgic_sync_lr_elrsr()
  KVM: arm/arm64: Clean up vgic_retire_lr() and surroundings
  KVM: arm/arm64: Optimize away redundant LR tracking
  KVM: s390: use simple switch statement as multiplexer
  KVM: s390: drop useless newline in debugging data
  KVM: s390: SCA must not cross page boundaries
  KVM: arm: Do not indent the arguments of DECLARE_BITMAP
  ...
2015-11-05 16:26:26 -08:00
Paul Mackerras
23316316c1 powerpc: Revert "Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8"
This reverts commit 9678cdaae9 ("Use the POWER8 Micro Partition
Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8") because the original commit had
multiple, partly self-cancelling bugs, that could cause occasional
memory corruption.

In fact the logmpp instruction was incorrectly using register r0 as the
source of the buffer address and operation code, and depending on what
was in r0, it would either do nothing or corrupt the 64k page pointed to
by r0.

The logmpp instruction encoding and the operation code definitions could
be corrected, but then there is the problem that there is no clearly
defined way to know when the hardware has finished writing to the
buffer.

The original commit attempted to work around this by aborting the
write-out before starting the prefetch, but this is ineffective in the
case where the virtual core is now executing on a different physical
core from the one where the write-out was initiated.

These problems plus advice from the hardware designers not to use the
function (since the measured performance improvement from using the
feature was actually mostly negative), mean that reverting the code is
the best option.

Fixes: 9678cdaae9 ("Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-10-21 20:50:30 +11:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
70aa3961a1 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle H_DOORBELL on the guest exit path
Currently a CPU running a guest can receive a H_DOORBELL in the
following two cases:
1) When the CPU is napping due to CEDE or there not being a guest
vcpu.
2) The CPU is running the guest vcpu.

Case 1), the doorbell message is not cleared since we were waking up
from nap. Hence when the EE bit gets set on transition from guest to
host, the H_DOORBELL interrupt is delivered to the host and the
corresponding handler is invoked.

However in Case 2), the message gets cleared by the action of taking
the H_DOORBELL interrupt. Since the CPU was running a guest, instead
of invoking the doorbell handler, the code invokes the second-level
interrupt handler to switch the context from the guest to the host. At
this point the setting of the EE bit doesn't result in the CPU getting
the doorbell interrupt since it has already been delivered once. So,
the handler for this doorbell is never invoked!

This causes softlockups if the missed DOORBELL was an IPI sent from a
sibling subcore on the same CPU.

This patch fixes it by explitly invoking the doorbell handler on the
exit path if the exit reason is H_DOORBELL similar to the way an
EXTERNAL interrupt is handled. Since this will also handle Case 1), we
can unconditionally clear the doorbell message in
kvmppc_check_wake_reason.

Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-21 16:31:52 +11:00
Nikunj A Dadhania
bfec5c2cc0 KVM: PPC: Implement extension to report number of memslots
QEMU assumes 32 memslots if this extension is not implemented. Although,
current value of KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS is 32, once KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS
changes QEMU would take a wrong value.

Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-21 16:31:46 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
c64dfe2af3 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make H_REMOVE return correct HPTE value for absent HPTEs
This fixes a bug where the old HPTE value returned by H_REMOVE has
the valid bit clear if the HPTE was an absent HPTE, as happens for
HPTEs for emulated MMIO pages and for RAM pages that have been paged
out by the host.  If the absent bit is set, we clear it and set the
valid bit, because from the guest's point of view, the HPTE is valid.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-21 16:25:06 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
572abd563b KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't fall back to smaller HPT size in allocation ioctl
Currently the KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB will try to allocate the requested
size of HPT, and if that is not possible, then try to allocate smaller
sizes (by factors of 2) until either a minimum is reached or the
allocation succeeds.  This is not ideal for userspace, particularly in
migration scenarios, where the destination VM really does require the
size requested.  Also, the minimum HPT size of 256kB may be
insufficient for the guest to run successfully.

This removes the fallback to smaller sizes on allocation failure for
the KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl.  The fallback still exists for the
case where the HPT is allocated at the time the first VCPU is run, if
no HPT has been allocated by ioctl by that time.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-21 16:24:57 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar
966d713e86 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Deliver machine check with MSR(RI=0) to guest as MCE
For the machine check interrupt that happens while we are in the guest,
kvm layer attempts the recovery, and then delivers the machine check interrupt
directly to the guest if recovery fails. On successful recovery we go back to
normal functioning of the guest. But there can be cases where a machine check
interrupt can happen with MSR(RI=0) while we are in the guest. This means
MC interrupt is unrecoverable and we have to deliver a machine check to the
guest since the machine check interrupt might have trashed valid values in
SRR0/1. The current implementation do not handle this case, causing guest
to crash with Bad kernel stack pointer instead of machine check oops message.

[26281.490060] Bad kernel stack pointer 3fff9ccce5b0 at c00000000000490c
[26281.490434] Oops: Bad kernel stack pointer, sig: 6 []
[26281.490472] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries

This patch fixes this issue by checking MSR(RI=0) in KVM layer and forwarding
unrecoverable interrupt to guest which then panics with proper machine check
Oops message.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-16 11:53:47 +11:00
Tudor Laurentiu
224f363246 KVM: PPC: e500: fix couple of shift operations on 64 bits
Fix couple of cases where we shift left a 32-bit
value thus might get truncated results on 64-bit
targets.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Suggested-by: Scott Wood <scotttwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-15 15:59:19 +11:00
Tudor Laurentiu
2daab50e17 KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate TMCFG0 TMRN register
Emulate TMCFG0 TMRN register exposing one HW thread per vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
[Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com: rebased on latest kernel, use
 define instead of hardcoded value, moved code in own function]
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scotttwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-15 15:58:16 +11:00
Andrzej Hajda
d4cd4f9586 KVM: PPC: e500: fix handling local_sid_lookup result
The function can return negative value.

The problem has been detected using proposed semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/assign_signed_to_unsigned.cocci [1].

[1]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2046107

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-10-15 15:58:16 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
891121e6c0 powerpc/mm: Differentiate between hugetlb and THP during page walk
We need to properly identify whether a hugepage is an explicit or
a transparent hugepage in follow_huge_addr(). We used to depend
on hugepage shift argument to do that. But in some case that can
result in wrong results. For ex:

On finding a transparent hugepage we set hugepage shift to PMD_SHIFT.
But we can end up clearing the thp pte, via pmdp_huge_get_and_clear.
We do prevent reusing the pfn page via the usage of
kick_all_cpus_sync(). But that happens after we updated the pte to 0.
Hence in follow_huge_addr() we can find hugepage shift set, but transparent
huge page check fail for a thp pte.

NOTE: We fixed a variant of this race against thp split in commit
691e95fd73
("powerpc/mm/thp: Make page table walk safe against thp split/collapse")

Without this patch, we may hit the BUG_ON(flags & FOLL_GET) in
follow_page_mask occasionally.

In the long term, we may want to switch ppc64 64k page size config to
enable CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB

Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-10-12 15:30:09 +11:00
Thomas Huth
3eb4ee6825 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Take the kvm->srcu lock in kvmppc_h_logical_ci_load/store()
Access to the kvm->buses (like with the kvm_io_bus_read() and -write()
functions) has to be protected via the kvm->srcu lock.
The kvmppc_h_logical_ci_load() and -store() functions are missing
this lock so far, so let's add it there, too.
This fixes the problem that the kernel reports "suspicious RCU usage"
when lock debugging is enabled.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Fixes: 99342cf804
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-21 09:05:15 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
7e022e717f KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pass the correct trap argument to kvmhv_commence_exit
In guest_exit_cont we call kvmhv_commence_exit which expects the trap
number as the argument. However r3 doesn't contain the trap number at
this point and as a result we would be calling the function with a
spurious trap number.

Fix this by copying r12 into r3 before calling kvmhv_commence_exit as
r12 contains the trap number.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Fixes: eddb60fb14
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-21 09:05:12 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
5fc3e64f94 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix handling of interrupted VCPUs
This fixes a bug which results in stale vcore pointers being left in
the per-cpu preempted vcore lists when a VM is destroyed.  The result
of the stale vcore pointers is usually either a crash or a lockup
inside collect_piggybacks() when another VM is run.  A typical
lockup message looks like:

[  472.161074] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#24 stuck for 22s! [qemu-system-ppc:7039]
[  472.161204] Modules linked in: kvm_hv kvm_pr kvm xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 tun ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ses enclosure shpchp rtc_opal i2c_opal powernv_rng binfmt_misc dm_service_time scsi_dh_alua radeon i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper ttm drm tg3 ptp pps_core cxgb3 ipr i2c_core mdio dm_multipath [last unloaded: kvm_hv]
[  472.162111] CPU: 24 PID: 7039 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 4.2.0-kvm+ 
[  472.162187] task: c000001e38512750 ti: c000001e41bfc000 task.ti: c000001e41bfc000
[  472.162262] NIP: c00000000096b094 LR: c00000000096b08c CTR: c000000000111130
[  472.162337] REGS: c000001e41bff520 TRAP: 0901   Not tainted  (4.2.0-kvm+)
[  472.162399] MSR: 9000000100009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24848844  XER: 00000000
[  472.162588] CFAR: c00000000096b0ac SOFTE: 1
GPR00: c000000000111170 c000001e41bff7a0 c00000000127df00 0000000000000001
GPR04: 0000000000000003 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000874821
GPR08: c000001e41bff8e0 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 d00000000efde740
GPR12: c000000000111130 c00000000fdae400
[  472.163053] NIP [c00000000096b094] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0x130
[  472.163117] LR [c00000000096b08c] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x9c/0x130
[  472.163179] Call Trace:
[  472.163206] [c000001e41bff7a0] [c000001e41bff7f0] 0xc000001e41bff7f0 (unreliable)
[  472.163295] [c000001e41bff7e0] [c000000000111170] __wake_up+0x40/0x90
[  472.163375] [c000001e41bff830] [d00000000efd6fc0] kvmppc_run_core+0x1240/0x1950 [kvm_hv]
[  472.163465] [c000001e41bffa30] [d00000000efd8510] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x5a0/0xd90 [kvm_hv]
[  472.163559] [c000001e41bffb70] [d00000000e9318a4] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[  472.163653] [c000001e41bffba0] [d00000000e92e674] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x64/0x170 [kvm]
[  472.163745] [c000001e41bffbe0] [d00000000e9263a8] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x538/0x7b0 [kvm]
[  472.163834] [c000001e41bffd40] [c0000000002d0f50] do_vfs_ioctl+0x480/0x7c0
[  472.163910] [c000001e41bffde0] [c0000000002d1364] SyS_ioctl+0xd4/0xf0
[  472.163986] [c000001e41bffe30] [c000000000009260] system_call+0x38/0xd0
[  472.164060] Instruction dump:
[  472.164098] ebc1fff0 ebe1fff8 7c0803a6 4e800020 60000000 60000000 60420000 8bad02e2
[  472.164224] 7fc3f378 4b6a57c1 60000000 7c210b78 <e92d0000> 89290009 792affe3 40820070

The bug is that kvmppc_run_vcpu does not correctly handle the case
where a vcpu task receives a signal while its guest vcpu is executing
in the guest as a result of being piggy-backed onto the execution of
another vcore.  In that case we need to wait for the vcpu to finish
executing inside the guest, and then remove this vcore from the
preempted vcores list.  That way, we avoid leaving this vcpu's vcore
on the preempted vcores list when the vcpu gets interrupted.

Fixes: ec25716508
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-21 09:00:47 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
62bea5bff4 KVM: add halt_attempted_poll to VCPU stats
This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.

For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling.  This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 12:17:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
519f526d39 ARM:
- Full debug support for arm64
 - Active state switching for timer interrupts
 - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64
 - Generic ARMv8 target
 
 PPC:
 - Book3S: A few bug fixes
 - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8
 
 x86:
 - Compiler warnings
 
 Generic:
 - Adaptive polling for guest halt
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - Full debug support for arm64
   - Active state switching for timer interrupts
   - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64
   - Generic ARMv8 target

  PPC:
   - Book3S: A few bug fixes
   - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8

  x86:
   - Compiler warnings

  Generic:
   - Adaptive polling for guest halt"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits)
  kvm: irqchip: fix memory leak
  kvm: move new trace event outside #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
  KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink
  KVM: dynamic halt-polling
  KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU
  Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
  kvm: compile process_smi_save_seg_64() only for x86_64
  KVM: x86: avoid uninitialized variable warning
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix size of the PSPB register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests
  ...
2015-09-10 16:42:49 -07:00
Greg Kurz
4e33d1f0a1 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-04 07:28:05 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
06554d9f6c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set
The code that handles the case when we receive a H_DOORBELL interrupt
has a comment which says "Hypervisor doorbell - exit only if host IPI
flag set".  However, the current code does not actually check if the
host IPI flag is set.  This is due to a comparison instruction that
got missed.

As a result, the current code performs the exit to host only
if some sibling thread or a sibling sub-core is exiting to the
host.  This implies that, an IPI sent to a sibling core in
(subcores-per-core != 1) mode will be missed by the host unless the
sibling core is on the exit path to the host.

This patch adds the missing comparison operation which will ensure
that when HOST_IPI flag is set, we unconditionally exit to the host.

Fixes: 66feed61cd
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-03 16:08:34 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
7f23532866 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads
The current dynamic micro-threading code has a race due to which a
secondary thread naps when it is supposed to be running a vcpu. As a
side effect of this, on a guest exit, the primary thread in
kvmppc_wait_for_nap() finds that this secondary thread hasn't cleared
its vcore pointer. This results in "CPU X seems to be stuck!"
warnings.

The race is possible since the primary thread on exiting the guests
only waits for all the secondaries to clear its vcore pointer. It
subsequently expects the secondary threads to enter nap while it
unsplits the core. A secondary thread which hasn't yet entered the nap
will loop in kvm_no_guest until its vcore pointer and the do_nap flag
are unset. Once the core has been unsplit, a new vcpu thread can grab
the core and set the do_nap flag *before* setting the vcore pointers
of the secondary. As a result, the secondary thread will now enter nap
via kvm_unsplit_nap instead of running the guest vcpu.

Fix this by setting the do_nap flag after setting the vcore pointer in
the PACA of the secondary in kvmppc_run_core. Also, ensure that a
secondary thread doesn't nap in kvm_unsplit_nap when the vcore pointer
in its PACA struct is set.

Fixes: b4deba5c41
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-03 16:07:42 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
089b669506 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "The usual stuff from trivial tree for 4.3 (kerneldoc updates, printk()
  fixes, Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates)"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (28 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update my e-mail address
  mod_devicetable: add space before */
  scsi: a100u2w: trivial typo in printk
  i2c: Fix typo in i2c-bfin-twi.c
  treewide: fix typos in comment blocks
  Doc: fix trivial typo in SubmittingPatches
  proportions: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  dm: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  aic7xxx: Fix typo in error message
  pcmcia: Fix typo in locking documentation
  scsi/arcmsr: Fix typos in error log
  drm/nouveau/gr: Fix typo in nv10.c
  [SCSI] Fix printk typos in drivers/scsi
  staging: comedi: Grammar s/Enable support a/Enable support for a/
  Btrfs: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  README: GTK+ is a acronym
  ASoC: omap: Fix typo in config option description
  mm: tlb.c: Fix error message
  ntfs: super.c: Fix error log
  fix typo in Documentation/SubmittingPatches
  ...
2015-09-01 18:46:42 -07:00
Sam bobroff
c63517c2e3 KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling
In 64 bit kernels, the Fixed Point Exception Register (XER) is a 64
bit field (e.g. in kvm_regs and kvm_vcpu_arch) and in most places it is
accessed as such.

This patch corrects places where it is accessed as a 32 bit field by a
64 bit kernel.  In some cases this is via a 32 bit load or store
instruction which, depending on endianness, will cause either the
lower or upper 32 bits to be missed.  In another case it is cast as a
u32, causing the upper 32 bits to be cleared.

This patch corrects those places by extending the access methods to
64 bits.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:19 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
563a1e93af KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation
Whenever a vcore state is VCORE_PREEMPT we need to be counting stolen
time for it.  This currently isn't the case when we have a vcore that
no longer has any runnable threads in it but still has a runner task,
so we do an explicit call to kvmppc_core_start_stolen() in that case.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:19 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
402813fe39 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking
When a vcore gets preempted, we put it on the preempted vcore list for
the current CPU.  The runner task then calls schedule() and comes back
some time later and takes itself off the list.  We need to be careful
to lock the list that it was put onto, which may not be the list for the
current CPU since the runner task may have moved to another CPU.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:19 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
cdeee51842 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD
This adds implementations for the H_CLEAR_REF (test and clear reference
bit) and H_CLEAR_MOD (test and clear changed bit) hypercalls.

When clearing the reference or change bit in the guest view of the HPTE,
we also have to clear it in the real HPTE so that we can detect future
references or changes.  When we do so, we transfer the R or C bit value
to the rmap entry for the underlying host page so that kvm_age_hva_hv(),
kvm_test_age_hva_hv() and kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log() know that the page
has been referenced and/or changed.

These hypercalls are not used by Linux guests.  These implementations
have been tested using a FreeBSD guest.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:18 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
08fe1e7bd2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking
This fixes a bug in the tracking of pages that get modified by the
guest.  If the guest creates a large-page HPTE, writes to memory
somewhere within the large page, and then removes the HPTE, we only
record the modified state for the first normal page within the large
page, when in fact the guest might have modified some other normal
page within the large page.

To fix this we use some unused bits in the rmap entry to record the
order (log base 2) of the size of the page that was modified, when
removing an HPTE.  Then in kvm_test_clear_dirty_npages() we use that
order to return the correct number of modified pages.

The same thing could in principle happen when removing a HPTE at the
host's request, i.e. when paging out a page, except that we never
page out large pages, and the guest can only create large-page HPTEs
if the guest RAM is backed by large pages.  However, we also fix
this case for the sake of future-proofing.

The reference bit is also subject to the same loss of information.  We
don't make the same fix here for the reference bit because there isn't
an interface for userspace to find out which pages the guest has
referenced, whereas there is one for userspace to find out which pages
the guest has modified.  Because of this loss of information, the
kvm_age_hva_hv() and kvm_test_age_hva_hv() functions might incorrectly
say that a page has not been referenced when it has, but that doesn't
matter greatly because we never page or swap out large pages.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:18 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
1e5bf454f5 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE
The reference (R) and change (C) bits in a HPT entry can be set by
hardware at any time up until the HPTE is invalidated and the TLB
invalidation sequence has completed.  This means that when removing
a HPTE, we need to read the HPTE after the invalidation sequence has
completed in order to obtain reliable values of R and C.  The code
in kvmppc_do_h_remove() used to do this.  However, commit 6f22bd3265
("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware") removed the
read after invalidation as a side effect of other changes.  This
restores the read of the HPTE after invalidation.

The user-visible effect of this bug would be that when migrating a
guest, there is a small probability that a page modified by the guest
and then unmapped by the guest might not get re-transmitted and thus
the destination might end up with a stale copy of the page.

Fixes: 6f22bd3265
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:18 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
b4deba5c41 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8
This builds on the ability to run more than one vcore on a physical
core by using the micro-threading (split-core) modes of the POWER8
chip.  Previously, only vcores from the same VM could be run together,
and (on POWER8) only if they had just one thread per core.  With the
ability to split the core on guest entry and unsplit it on guest exit,
we can run up to 8 vcpu threads from up to 4 different VMs, and we can
run multiple vcores with 2 or 4 vcpus per vcore.

Dynamic micro-threading is only available if the static configuration
of the cores is whole-core mode (unsplit), and only on POWER8.

To manage this, we introduce a new kvm_split_mode struct which is
shared across all of the subcores in the core, with a pointer in the
paca on each thread.  In addition we extend the core_info struct to
have information on each subcore.  When deciding whether to add a
vcore to the set already on the core, we now have two possibilities:
(a) piggyback the vcore onto an existing subcore, or (b) start a new
subcore.

Currently, when any vcpu needs to exit the guest and switch to host
virtual mode, we interrupt all the threads in all subcores and switch
the core back to whole-core mode.  It may be possible in future to
allow some of the subcores to keep executing in the guest while
subcore 0 switches to the host, but that is not implemented in this
patch.

This adds a module parameter called dynamic_mt_modes which controls
which micro-threading (split-core) modes the code will consider, as a
bitmap.  In other words, if it is 0, no micro-threading mode is
considered; if it is 2, only 2-way micro-threading is considered; if
it is 4, only 4-way, and if it is 6, both 2-way and 4-way
micro-threading mode will be considered.  The default is 6.

With this, we now have secondary threads which are the primary thread
for their subcore and therefore need to do the MMU switch.  These
threads will need to be started even if they have no vcpu to run, so
we use the vcore pointer in the PACA rather than the vcpu pointer to
trigger them.

It is now possible for thread 0 to find that an exit has been
requested before it gets to switch the subcore state to the guest.  In
that case we haven't added the guest's timebase offset to the
timebase, so we need to be careful not to subtract the offset in the
guest exit path.  In fact we just skip the whole path that switches
back to host context, since we haven't switched to the guest context.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:17 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
ec25716508 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests
When running a virtual core of a guest that is configured with fewer
threads per core than the physical cores have, the extra physical
threads are currently unused.  This makes it possible to use them to
run one or more other virtual cores from the same guest when certain
conditions are met.  This applies on POWER7, and on POWER8 to guests
with one thread per virtual core.  (It doesn't apply to POWER8 guests
with multiple threads per vcore because they require a 1-1 virtual to
physical thread mapping in order to be able to use msgsndp and the
TIR.)

The idea is that we maintain a list of preempted vcores for each
physical cpu (i.e. each core, since the host runs single-threaded).
Then, when a vcore is about to run, it checks to see if there are
any vcores on the list for its physical cpu that could be
piggybacked onto this vcore's execution.  If so, those additional
vcores are put into state VCORE_PIGGYBACK and their runnable VCPU
threads are started as well as the original vcore, which is called
the master vcore.

After the vcores have exited the guest, the extra ones are put back
onto the preempted list if any of their VCPUs are still runnable and
not idle.

This means that vcpu->arch.ptid is no longer necessarily the same as
the physical thread that the vcpu runs on.  In order to make it easier
for code that wants to send an IPI to know which CPU to target, we
now store that in a new field in struct vcpu_arch, called thread_cpu.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:17 +02:00
Tudor Laurentiu
845ac985cf KVM: PPC: add missing pt_regs initialization
On this switch branch the regs initialization
doesn't happen so add it.
This was found with the help of a static
code analysis tool.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:17 +02:00
Thomas Huth
5358a96341 KVM: PPC: Fix warnings from sparse
When compiling the KVM code for POWER with "make C=1", sparse
complains about functions missing proper prototypes and a 64-bit
constant missing the ULL prefix. Let's fix this by making the
functions static or by including the proper header with the
prototypes, and by appending a ULL prefix to the constant
PPC_MPPE_ADDRESS_MASK.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:16 +02:00
Thomas Huth
129fd4233b KVM: PPC: Remove PPC970 from KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV text in Kconfig
Since the PPC970 support has been removed from the kvm-hv kernel
module recently, we should also reflect this change in the help
text of the corresponding Kconfig option.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:16 +02:00
Tudor Laurentiu
f5ffe330f5 KVM: PPC: fix suspicious use of conditional operator
This was signaled by a static code analysis tool.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:16 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
60acc4ebe7 treewide: Fix typo compatability -> compatibility
Even though 'compatability' has a dedicated entry in the Wiktionary,
it's listed as 'Mispelling of compatibility'. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> for the atomic_helper.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2015-08-07 14:01:39 +02:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
c56dadf397 sched/preempt, powerpc, kvm: Use need_resched() instead of should_resched()
Function should_resched() is equal to (!preempt_count() && need_resched()).
In preemptive kernel preempt_count here is non-zero because of vc->lock.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095203.12246.72922.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-03 12:21:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4e241557fc The bulk of the changes here is for x86. And for once it's not
for silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for
 everyone.
 
 * ARM: several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
 So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the VFIO
 integration.
 
 * s390: Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for
 2GB pages.
 
 * x86: 1) host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
 scheduler clock. 2) support for write combining. 3) support for
 system management mode, needed for secure boot in guests. 4) a bunch
 of cleanups required for 2+3.  5) support for virtualized performance
 counters on AMD; 6) legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and
 defaults to "n" in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it.  On top of this there are
 also bug fixes and eager FPU context loading for FPU-heavy guests.
 
 * Common code: Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is
 used only for x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans.
 
 There are some x86 conflicts, one with the rc8 pull request and
 the rest with Ingo's FPU rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull first batch of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "The bulk of the changes here is for x86.  And for once it's not for
  silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for everyone.

  Details:

   - ARM:
        several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
        So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the
        VFIO integration.

   - s390:
        Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for 2GB
        pages.

   - x86:
        * host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
          scheduler clock.
        * support for write combining.
        * support for system management mode, needed for secure boot in
          guests.
        * a bunch of cleanups required for the above
        * support for virtualized performance counters on AMD
        * legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and defaults to "n"
          in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it

        On top of this there are also bug fixes and eager FPU context
        loading for FPU-heavy guests.

   - Common code:
        Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is used only for
        x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
  KVM: s390: clear floating interrupt bitmap and parameters
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Enable PMU handling for AMD PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn MSRs
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch
  KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmc
  KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functions
  KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU code
  KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPU
  KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h header
  KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functions
  KVM: MTRR: do not map huge page for non-consistent range
  KVM: MTRR: simplify kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
  KVM: MTRR: introduce mtrr_for_each_mem_type
  KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_addr_* functions
  KVM: MTRR: sort variable MTRRs
  KVM: MTRR: introduce var_mtrr_range
  KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table
  KVM: MTRR: improve kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
  KVM: MTRR: do not split 64 bits MSR content
  KVM: MTRR: clean up mtrr default type
  ...
2015-06-24 09:36:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
08d183e3c1 powerpc updates for 4.2
- Disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a 64-bit only
    toolchain.
  - EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.
  - Enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.
  - Sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.
  - Expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.
  - MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.
  - Fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.
  - Merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.
  - CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.
  - OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.
  - Fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.
  - Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.
  - Dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.
  - LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.
  - Reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.
  - Fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.
  - Various fixes as usual.
  - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, an
    e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes, t1024/t1023 support, and
    various fixes and cleanup.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a
   64-bit only toolchain.

 - EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.

 - enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.

 - sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.

 - expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.

 - MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.

 - fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.

 - merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.

 - CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.

 - OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.

 - fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.

 - Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.

 - dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.

 - LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.

 - reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.

 - fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.

 - various fixes as usual.

 - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx
   optimizations, an e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes,
   t1024/t1023 support, and various fixes and cleanup.

* tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (180 commits)
  cxl: Fix typo in debug print
  cxl: Add CXL_KERNEL_API config option
  powerpc/powernv: Fix wrong IOMMU table in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
  powerpc/mm: Change the swap encoding in pte.
  powerpc/mm: PTE_RPN_MAX is not used, remove the same
  powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions
  powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Enable compile with IOV=on and IOMMU_API=off
  powerpc/include: Add opal-prd to installed uapi headers
  powerpc/powernv: fix construction of opal PRD messages
  powerpc/powernv: Increase opal-irqchip initcall priority
  powerpc: Make doorbell check preemption safe
  powerpc/powernv: pnv_init_idle_states() should only run on powernv
  macintosh/nvram: Remove as unused
  powerpc: Don't use gcc specific options on clang
  powerpc: Don't use -mno-strict-align on clang
  powerpc: Only use -mtraceback=no, -mno-string and -msoft-float if toolchain supports it
  powerpc: Only use -mabi=altivec if toolchain supports it
  powerpc: Fix duplicate const clang warning in user access code
  vfio: powerpc/spapr: Support Dynamic DMA windows
  vfio: powerpc/spapr: Register memory and define IOMMU v2
  ...
2015-06-24 08:46:32 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
1db365258a powerpc/kernel: Rename PACA_DSCR to PACA_DSCR_DEFAULT
PACA_DSCR offset macro tracks dscr_default element in the paca
structure. Better change the name of this macro to match that of the
data element it tracks. Makes the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-06-07 19:29:00 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
f36f3f2846 KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot.  It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.

Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places.  Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:42:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
09170a4942 KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents.  Add const to
enforce this.

In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9f6b802978 KVM: use kvm_memslots whenever possible
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking.  Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a9b4fb7e79 Merge branch 'kvm-master' into kvm-next
Grab MPX bugfix, and fix conflicts against Rik's adaptive FPU
deactivation patch.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-20 12:31:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
17d489019c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix list traversal in error case
This fixes a regression introduced in commit 25fedfca94, "KVM: PPC:
Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu", which
leads to a user-triggerable oops.

In the case where we try to run a vcore on a physical core that is
not in single-threaded mode, or the vcore has too many threads for
the physical core, we iterate the list of runnable vcpus to make
each one return an EBUSY error to userspace.  Since this involves
taking each vcpu off the runnable_threads list for the vcore, we
need to use list_for_each_entry_safe rather than list_for_each_entry
to traverse the list.  Otherwise the kernel will crash with an oops
message like this:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x000fff88
Faulting instruction address: 0xd00000001e635dc8
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 []
SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV
...
CPU: 48 PID: 91256 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G      D        3.18.0 
task: c00000274e507500 ti: c0000027d1924000 task.ti: c0000027d1924000
NIP: d00000001e635dc8 LR: d00000001e635df8 CTR: c00000000011ba50
REGS: c0000027d19275b0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G      D         (3.18.0)
MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 22002824  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000008468 DAR: 00000000000fff88 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: d00000001e635df8 c0000027d1927830 d00000001e64c850 0000000000000001
GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR08: 0000000000200200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 d00000001e63e588
GPR12: 0000000000002200 c000000007dbc800 c000000fc7800000 000000000000000a
GPR16: fffffffffffffffc c000000fd5439690 c000000fc7801c98 0000000000000001
GPR20: 0000000000000003 c0000027d1927aa8 c000000fd543b348 c000000fd543b350
GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000000fa57f0000 0000000000000030 0000000000000000
GPR28: fffffffffffffff0 c000000fd543b328 00000000000fe468 c000000fd543b300
NIP [d00000001e635dc8] kvmppc_run_core+0x198/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
LR [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
Call Trace:
[c0000027d1927830] [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv] (unreliable)
[c0000027d1927a30] [d00000001e638350] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x5b0/0xdd0 [kvm_hv]
[c0000027d1927b70] [d00000001e510504] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927ba0] [d00000001e50d4a4] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x64/0x170 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927be0] [d00000001e504be8] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5e8/0x7a0 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927d40] [c0000000002d6720] do_vfs_ioctl+0x490/0x780
[c0000027d1927de0] [c0000000002d6ae4] SyS_ioctl+0xd4/0xf0
[c0000027d1927e30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
Instruction dump:
60000000 60420000 387e1b30 38800003 38a00001 38c00000 480087d9 e8410018
ebde1c98 7fbdf040 3bdee368 419e0048 <813e1b20> 939e1b18 2f890001 409effcc
---[ end trace 8cdf50251cca6680 ]---

Fixes: 25fedfca94
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-10 17:26:05 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e233d54d4d KVM: booke: use __kvm_guest_exit
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-07 11:28:22 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
ccf73aaf5a KVM: arm/mips/x86/power use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
Use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit} instead of kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
where interrupts are disabled.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-07 11:28:22 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
433c5c20c5 powerpc/kvm: Fix SMP=n build error in book3s_xics.c
Commit 34cb7954c0 "Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock" added an
include of asm/spinlock.h, which does not work in the SMP=n case.

It should instead include linux/spinlock.h

Fixes: 34cb7954c0 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock")
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-04-29 08:06:32 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
63905bba5b powerpc fixes for 4.1
- Fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.
 - Fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.
 - Build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.

 - fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.

 - build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.

* tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
  powerpc/mm: Fix build error with CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM disabled
  powerpc/kvm: Fix ppc64_defconfig + PPC_POWERNV=n build error
  powerpc/mm/thp: Return pte address if we find trans_splitting.
  powerpc/mm/thp: Make page table walk safe against thp split/collapse
  KVM: PPC: Remove page table walk helpers
  KVM: PPC: Use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pte_t pointer
  powerpc/hugetlb: Call mm_dec_nr_pmds() in hugetlb_free_pmd_range()
2015-04-26 13:23:15 -07:00