When a tunnel device is bound with the underlying device, its
dev->needed_headroom needs to be updated properly. IPv4 tunnels
already do the same in ip_tunnel_bind_dev(). Otherwise we may
not have enough header room for skb, especially after commit
b17f709a24 ("gue: TX support for using remote checksum offload option").
Fixes: 32b8a8e59c ("sit: add IPv4 over IPv4 support")
Reported-by: Palash Oswal <oswalpalash@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAGyP=7fDcSPKu6nttbGwt7RXzE3uyYxLjCSE97J64pRxJP8jPA@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Today ipip devices in collect-metadata mode don't allow for sending FOU
or GUE encapsulated packets. This patch lifts the restriction by adding
a struct ip_tunnel_encap to the tunnel metadata.
On the egress path, the members of this struct can be set by the
bpf_skb_set_fou_encap kfunc via a BPF tc-hook. Instead of dropping packets
wishing to use additional UDP encapsulation, ip_md_tunnel_xmit now
evaluates the contents of this struct and adds the corresponding FOU or
GUE header. Furthermore, it is making sure that additional header bytes
are taken into account for PMTU discovery.
On the ingress path, an ipip device in collect-metadata mode will fill this
struct and a BPF tc-hook can obtain the information via a call to the
bpf_skb_get_fou_encap kfunc.
The minor change to ip_tunnel_encap, which now takes a pointer to
struct ip_tunnel_encap instead of struct ip_tunnel, allows us to control
FOU encap type and parameters on a per packet-level.
Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrig <cehrig@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cfea47de655d0f870248abf725932f851b53960a.1680874078.git.cehrig@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
syzbot/KCSAN reported that multiple cpus are updating dev->stats.tx_error
concurrently.
This is because sit tunnels are NETIF_F_LLTX, meaning their ndo_start_xmit()
is not protected by a spinlock.
While original KCSAN report was about tx path, rx path has the same issue.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Another syzbot report [1] with no reproducer hints
at a bug in ip6_gre tunnel (dev:ip6gretap0)
Since ipv6 mcast code makes sure to read dev->mtu once
and applies a sanity check on it (see commit b9b312a7a4
"ipv6: mcast: better catch silly mtu values"), a remaining
possibility is that a layer is able to set dev->mtu to
an underflowed value (high order bit set).
This could happen indeed in ip6gre_tnl_link_config_route(),
ip6_tnl_link_config() and ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev()
Make sure to sanitize mtu value in a local variable before
it is written once on dev->mtu, as lockless readers could
catch wrong temporary value.
[1]
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffff80000b7a2f38 len:40 put:40 head:ffff000149dcf200 data:ffff000149dcf2b0 tail:0xd8 end:0xc0 dev:ip6gretap0
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:120
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 10241 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/30/2022
Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : skb_panic+0x4c/0x50 net/core/skbuff.c:116
lr : skb_panic+0x4c/0x50 net/core/skbuff.c:116
sp : ffff800020dd3b60
x29: ffff800020dd3b70 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff00010df2a800
x26: 00000000000000c0 x25: 00000000000000b0 x24: ffff000149dcf200
x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: 00000000000000d8 x21: ffff80000b7a2f38
x20: ffff00014c2f7800 x19: 0000000000000028 x18: 00000000000001a9
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff80000db49158 x15: ffff000113bf1a80
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 00000000ffffffff x12: ffff000113bf1a80
x11: ff808000081c0d5c x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 73f125dc5c63ba00
x8 : 73f125dc5c63ba00 x7 : ffff800008161d1c x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000080 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : ffff0001fefddcd0 x1 : 0000000100000000 x0 : 0000000000000089
Call trace:
skb_panic+0x4c/0x50 net/core/skbuff.c:116
skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:125 [inline]
skb_put+0xd4/0xdc net/core/skbuff.c:2049
ip6_mc_hdr net/ipv6/mcast.c:1714 [inline]
mld_newpack+0x14c/0x270 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1765
add_grhead net/ipv6/mcast.c:1851 [inline]
add_grec+0xa20/0xae0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1989
mld_send_cr+0x438/0x5a8 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2115
mld_ifc_work+0x38/0x290 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2653
process_one_work+0x2d8/0x504 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x340/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x12c/0x158 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860
Code: 91011400 aa0803e1 a90027ea 94373093 (d4210000)
Fixes: c12b395a46 ("gre: Support GRE over IPv6")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024020124.3756833-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add ip_tunnel_netlink_parms to parse netlink msg of ip_tunnel_parm.
Reduces duplicate code, no actual functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms to parse netlink msg of ip_tunnel_encap.
Reduces duplicate code, no actual functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/sparx5/sparx5_switchdev.c
9c5de246c1 ("net: sparx5: mdb add/del handle non-sparx5 devices")
fbb89d02e3 ("net: sparx5: Allow mdb entries to both CPU and ports")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When kcalloc fails, ipip6_tunnel_get_prl() should return -ENOMEM.
Move the position of label "out" to return correctly.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Fixes: 300aaeeaab ("[IPV6] SIT: Add SIOCGETPRL ioctl to get/dump PRL.")
Signed-off-by: katrinzhou <katrinzhou@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet<edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628035030.1039171-1-zys.zljxml@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.
Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
While experimenting with FOU encapsulation Amir noticed that encapsulated IPv6
traffic fails to be delivered, if the peer IP address is configured locally.
It can be easily verified by creating a sit interface like below:
$ sudo ip link add name fou_test type sit remote 127.0.0.1 encap fou encap-sport auto encap-dport 1111
$ sudo ip link set fou_test up
and sending some IPv4 and IPv6 traffic to it
$ ping -I fou_test -c 1 1.1.1.1
$ ping6 -I fou_test -c 1 fe80::d0b0:dfff:fe4c:fcbc
"tcpdump -i any udp dst port 1111" will confirm that only the first IPv4 ping
was encapsulated and attempted to be delivered.
This seems like a limitation: for example, in a cloud environment the "peer"
service may be arbitrarily scheduled on any server within the cluster, where all
nodes are trying to send encapsulated traffic. And the unlucky node will not be
able to. Moreover, delivering encapsulated IPv4 traffic locally is allowed.
But I may not have all the context about this restriction and this code predates
the observable git history.
Reported-by: Amir Razmjou <arazmjou@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220107123842.211335-1-ignat@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Note that other ip_tunnel users do not seem to hold a reference
on tunnel->dev. Probably needs some investigations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The various ipv4 and ipv6 tunnel drivers each implement a set
of 12 SIOCDEVPRIVATE commands for managing tunnels. These
all work correctly in compat mode.
Move them over to the new .ndo_siocdevprivate operation.
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Author: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
The size of the ip_tunnel_prl structs allocation is controllable from
user-space, thus it's better to avoid spam in dmesg if allocation failed.
Also add __GFP_ACCOUNT as this is a good candidate for per-memcg
accounting. Allocation is temporary and limited by 4GB.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Even though sit transports L3 data (IPv6, IPv4 or MPLS) packets, it
needs to reset the mac_header pointer, so that other parts of the stack
don't mistakenly access the outer header after the packet has been
decapsulated. There are two rx handlers to modify: ipip6_rcv() for the
ip6ip mode and sit_tunnel_rcv() which is used to re-implement the ipip
and mplsip modes of ipip.ko.
This allows to push an Ethernet header to sit packets and redirect
them to an Ethernet device:
$ tc filter add dev sit0 ingress matchall \
action vlan push_eth dst_mac 00:00:5e:00:53:01 \
src_mac 00:00:5e:00:53:00 \
action mirred egress redirect dev eth0
Without this patch, push_eth refuses to add an ethernet header because
the skb appears to already have a MAC header.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
- keep the ZC code, drop the code related to reinit
net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
- fix build after move to net_generic
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A sit interface created without a local or a remote address is linked
into the `sit_net::tunnels_wc` list of its original namespace. When
deleting a network namespace, delete the devices that have been moved.
The following script triggers a null pointer dereference if devices
linked in a deleted `sit_net` remain:
for i in `seq 1 30`; do
ip netns add ns-test
ip netns exec ns-test ip link add dev veth0 type veth peer veth1
ip netns exec ns-test ip link add dev sit$i type sit dev veth0
ip netns exec ns-test ip link set dev sit$i netns $$
ip netns del ns-test
done
for i in `seq 1 30`; do
ip link del dev sit$i
done
Fixes: 5e6700b3bf ("sit: add support of x-netns")
Signed-off-by: Hristo Venev <hristo@venev.name>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
My previous commits added a dev_hold() in tunnels ndo_init(),
but forgot to remove it from special functions setting up fallback tunnels.
Fallback tunnels do call their respective ndo_init()
This leads to various reports like :
unregister_netdevice: waiting for ip6gre0 to become free. Usage count = 2
Fixes: 48bb569726 ("ip6_tunnel: sit: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Fixes: 6289a98f08 ("sit: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Fixes: 40cb881b5a ("ip6_vti: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Fixes: 7f700334be ("ip6_gre: proper dev_{hold|put} in ndo_[un]init methods")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After adopting CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT=n option, syzbot was able to trigger
a warning [1]
Issue here is that:
- all dev_put() should be paired with a corresponding prior dev_hold().
- A driver doing a dev_put() in its ndo_uninit() MUST also
do a dev_hold() in its ndo_init(), only when ndo_init()
is returning 0.
Otherwise, register_netdevice() would call ndo_uninit()
in its error path and release a refcount too soon.
Fixes: 919067cc84 ("net: add CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Opportunity for min()
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/minmax.cocci
CC: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were a few remaining tunnel drivers that didn't receive the prior
conversion to icmp{,v6}_ndo_send. Knowing now that this could lead to
memory corrution (see ee576c47db ("net: icmp: pass zeroed opts from
icmp{,v6}_ndo_send before sending") for details), there's even more
imperative to have these all converted. So this commit goes through the
remaining cases that I could find and does a boring translation to the
ndo variety.
The Fixes: line below is the merge that originally added icmp{,v6}_
ndo_send and converted the first batch of icmp{,v6}_send users. The
rationale then for the change applies equally to this patch. It's just
that these drivers were left out of the initial conversion because these
network devices are hiding in net/ rather than in drivers/net/.
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Fixes: 803381f9f1 ("Merge branch 'icmp-account-for-NAT-when-sending-icmps-from-ndo-layer'")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need to unregister the netdevice if config failed.
.ndo_uninit takes care of most of the heavy lifting.
This was uncovered by recent commit c269a24ce0 ("net: make
free_netdev() more lenient with unregistering devices").
Previously the partially-initialized device would be left
in the system.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+2393580080a2da190f04@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e2f1f072db ("sit: allow to configure 6rd tunnels via netlink")
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114012947.2515313-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Replace ip_tunnel_get_stats64() with the new identical core function
dev_get_tstats64().
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Due to the legacy usage of hard_header_len for SIT tunnels while
already using infrastructure from net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c the
calculation of the path MTU in tnl_update_pmtu is incorrect.
This leads to unnecessary creation of MTU exceptions for any
flow going over a SIT tunnel.
As SIT tunnels do not have a header themsevles other than their
transport (L3, L2) headers we're leaving hard_header_len set to zero
as tnl_update_pmtu is already taking care of the transport headers
sizes.
This will also help avoiding unnecessary IPv6 GC runs and spinlock
contention seen when using SIT tunnels and for more than
net.ipv6.route.gc_thresh flows.
Fixes: c544193214 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Herms <oliver.peter.herms@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103104133.GA1573211@tws
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sit uses skb->protocol to determine packet type, and bails out if it's
not set. For AF_PACKET injection, we need to support its call chain of:
packet_sendmsg -> packet_snd -> packet_parse_headers ->
dev_parse_header_protocol -> parse_protocol
Without a valid parse_protocol, this returns zero, and sit rejects the
skb. So, this wires up the ip_tunnel handler for layer 3 packets for
that case.
Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement the ->ndo_tunnel_ctl method, and use ip_tunnel_ioctl to
handle userspace requests for the SIOCGETTUNNEL, SIOCADDTUNNEL,
SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Split the ioctl handler into one function per command instead of having
a all the logic sit in one giant switch statement.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When do IPv6 tunnel PMTU update and calls __ip6_rt_update_pmtu() in the end,
we should not call dst_confirm_neigh() as there is no two-way communication.
v5: No change.
v4: No change.
v3: Do not remove dst_confirm_neigh, but add a new bool parameter in
dst_ops.update_pmtu to control whether we should do neighbor confirm.
Also split the big patch to small ones for each area.
v2: Remove dst_confirm_neigh in __ip6_rt_update_pmtu.
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Same as other ip tunnel, use dst_cache in xmit action to avoid
unnecessary fib lookups.
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
VRF netdev mtu isn't typically set and have an mtu of 65536. When the
link of a tunnel is set, the tunnel mtu is changed from 1480 to the link
mtu minus tunnel header. In the case of VRF netdev is the link, then the
tunnel mtu becomes 65516. So, fix it by not setting the tunnel mtu in
this case.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we disabled IPv6 from the kernel command line (ipv6.disable=1), we should
not call ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(). This:
ip link add sit1 type sit local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2 ttl 1
ip link set sit1 up
ip addr add 198.51.100.1/24 dev sit1
ping 198.51.100.2
if IPv6 is disabled at boot time, will crash the kernel.
v2: there's no need to use in6_dev_get(), use __in6_dev_get() instead,
as we only need to check that idev exists and we are under
rcu_read_lock() (from netif_receive_skb_internal()).
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Fixes: ca15a078bd ("sit: generate icmpv6 error when receiving icmpv4 error")
Cc: Oussama Ghorbel <ghorbel@pivasoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
KMSAN detected read beyond end of buffer in vti and sit devices when
passing truncated packets with PF_PACKET. The issue affects additional
ip tunnel devices.
Extend commit 76c0ddd8c3 ("ip6_tunnel: be careful when accessing the
inner header") and commit ccfec9e5cb ("ip_tunnel: be careful when
accessing the inner header").
Move the check to a separate helper and call at the start of each
ndo_start_xmit function in net/ipv4 and net/ipv6.
Minor changes:
- convert dev_kfree_skb to kfree_skb on error path,
as dev_kfree_skb calls consume_skb which is not for error paths.
- use pskb_network_may_pull even though that is pedantic here,
as the same as pskb_may_pull for devices without llheaders.
- do not cache ipv6 hdrs if used only once
(unsafe across pskb_may_pull, was more relevant to earlier patch)
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
(the parameters in question are mark and flow_flags)
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
(the parameters in question are mark and flow_flags)
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fallback tunnels (like tunl0, gre0, gretap0, erspan0, sit0,
ip6tnl0, ip6gre0) are automatically created when the corresponding
module is loaded.
These tunnels are also automatically created when a new network
namespace is created, at a great cost.
In many cases, netns are used for isolation purposes, and these
extra network devices are a waste of resources. We are using
thousands of netns per host, and hit the netns creation/delete
bottleneck a lot. (Many thanks to Kirill for recent work on this)
Add a new sysctl so that we can opt-out from this automatic creation.
Note that these tunnels are still created for the initial namespace,
to be the least intrusive for typical setups.
Tested:
lpk43:~# cat add_del_unshare.sh
for i in `seq 1 40`
do
(for j in `seq 1 100` ; do unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null ; done) &
done
wait
lpk43:~# echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/core/fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net
lpk43:~# time ./add_del_unshare.sh
real 0m37.521s
user 0m0.886s
sys 7m7.084s
lpk43:~# echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/core/fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net
lpk43:~# time ./add_del_unshare.sh
real 0m4.761s
user 0m0.851s
sys 1m8.343s
lpk43:~#
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>