* 'for-linus' of git://selinuxproject.org/~jmorris/linux-security:
capabilities: remove __cap_full_set definition
security: remove the security_netlink_recv hook as it is equivalent to capable()
ptrace: do not audit capability check when outputing /proc/pid/stat
capabilities: remove task_ns_* functions
capabitlies: ns_capable can use the cap helpers rather than lsm call
capabilities: style only - move capable below ns_capable
capabilites: introduce new has_ns_capabilities_noaudit
capabilities: call has_ns_capability from has_capability
capabilities: remove all _real_ interfaces
capabilities: introduce security_capable_noaudit
capabilities: reverse arguments to security_capable
capabilities: remove the task from capable LSM hook entirely
selinux: sparse fix: fix several warnings in the security server cod
selinux: sparse fix: fix warnings in netlink code
selinux: sparse fix: eliminate warnings for selinuxfs
selinux: sparse fix: declare selinux_disable() in security.h
selinux: sparse fix: move selinux_complete_init
selinux: sparse fix: make selinux_secmark_refcount static
SELinux: Fix RCU deref check warning in sel_netport_insert()
Manually fix up a semantic mis-merge wrt security_netlink_recv():
- the interface was removed in commit fd77846152 ("security: remove
the security_netlink_recv hook as it is equivalent to capable()")
- a new user of it appeared in commit a38f7907b9 ("crypto: Add
userspace configuration API")
causing no automatic merge conflict, but Eric Paris pointed out the
issue.
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int. In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.
It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option. For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
The use case of this is when a driver wants to call FLR when a device
is attached to it using the SysFS "bind" or "unbind" functionality.
The call chain when a user does "bind" looks as so:
echo "0000:01.07.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/XXXX/bind
and ends up calling:
driver_bind:
device_lock(dev); <=== TAKES LOCK
XXXX_probe:
.. pci_enable_device()
...__pci_reset_function(), which calls
pci_dev_reset(dev, 0):
if (!0) {
device_lock(dev) <==== DEADLOCK
The __pci_reset_function_locked function allows the the drivers
'probe' function to call the "pci_reset_function" while still holding
the driver mutex lock.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci: (80 commits)
x86/PCI: Expand the x86_msi_ops to have a restore MSIs.
PCI: Increase resource array mask bit size in pcim_iomap_regions()
PCI: DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE should be equal to PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
PCI: pci_ids: add device ids for STA2X11 device (aka ConneXT)
PNP: work around Dell 1536/1546 BIOS MMCONFIG bug that breaks USB
x86/PCI: amd: factor out MMCONFIG discovery
PCI: Enable ATS at the device state restore
PCI: msi: fix imbalanced refcount of msi irq sysfs objects
PCI: kconfig: English typo in pci/pcie/Kconfig
PCI/PM/Runtime: make PCI traces quieter
PCI: remove pci_create_bus()
xtensa/PCI: convert to pci_scan_root_bus() for correct root bus resources
x86/PCI: convert to pci_create_root_bus() and pci_scan_root_bus()
x86/PCI: use pci_scan_bus() instead of pci_scan_bus_parented()
x86/PCI: read Broadcom CNB20LE host bridge info before PCI scan
sparc32, leon/PCI: convert to pci_scan_root_bus() for correct root bus resources
sparc/PCI: convert to pci_create_root_bus()
sh/PCI: convert to pci_scan_root_bus() for correct root bus resources
powerpc/PCI: convert to pci_create_root_bus()
powerpc/PCI: split PHB part out of pcibios_map_io_space()
...
Fix up conflicts in drivers/pci/msi.c and include/linux/pci_regs.h due
to the same patches being applied in other branches.
* 'stable/for-linus-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (37 commits)
xen/pciback: Expand the warning message to include domain id.
xen/pciback: Fix "device has been assigned to X domain!" warning
xen/pciback: Move the PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED ops to the "[un|]bind"
xen/xenbus: don't reimplement kvasprintf via a fixed size buffer
xenbus: maximum buffer size is XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX
xen/xenbus: Reject replies with payload > XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX.
Xen: consolidate and simplify struct xenbus_driver instantiation
xen-gntalloc: introduce missing kfree
xen/xenbus: Fix compile error - missing header for xen_initial_domain()
xen/netback: Enable netback on HVM guests
xen/grant-table: Support mappings required by blkback
xenbus: Use grant-table wrapper functions
xenbus: Support HVM backends
xen/xenbus-frontend: Fix compile error with randconfig
xen/xenbus-frontend: Make error message more clear
xen/privcmd: Remove unused support for arch specific privcmp mmap
xen: Add xenbus_backend device
xen: Add xenbus device driver
xen: Add privcmd device driver
xen/gntalloc: fix reference counts on multi-page mappings
...
* 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (165 commits)
reiserfs: Properly display mount options in /proc/mounts
vfs: prevent remount read-only if pending removes
vfs: count unlinked inodes
vfs: protect remounting superblock read-only
vfs: keep list of mounts for each superblock
vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry *
vfs: switch ->show_path() to struct dentry *
vfs: switch ->show_devname() to struct dentry *
vfs: switch ->show_stats to struct dentry *
switch security_path_chmod() to struct path *
vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb
vfs: trim includes a bit
switch mnt_namespace ->root to struct mount
vfs: take /proc/*/mounts and friends to fs/proc_namespace.c
vfs: opencode mntget() mnt_set_mountpoint()
vfs: spread struct mount - remaining argument of next_mnt()
vfs: move fsnotify junk to struct mount
vfs: move mnt_devname
vfs: move mnt_list to struct mount
vfs: switch pnode.h macros to struct mount *
...
The MSI restore function will become a function pointer in an
x86_msi_ops struct. It defaults to the implementation in the
io_apic.c and msi.c. We piggyback on the indirection mechanism
introduced by "x86: Introduce x86_msi_ops".
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Skip cpus with apic-ids >= 255 in !x2apic_mode
x86, x2apic: Allow "nox2apic" to disable x2apic mode setup by BIOS
x86, x2apic: Fallback to xapic when BIOS doesn't setup interrupt-remapping
x86, acpi: Skip acpi x2apic entries if the x2apic feature is not present
x86, apic: Add probe() for apic_flat
x86: Simplify code by removing a !SMP #ifdefs from 'struct cpuinfo_x86'
x86: Convert per-cpu counter icr_read_retry_count into a member of irq_stat
x86: Add per-cpu stat counter for APIC ICR read tries
pci, x86/io-apic: Allow PCI_IOAPIC to be user configurable on x86
x86: Fix the !CONFIG_NUMA build of the new CPU ID fixup code support
x86: Add NumaChip support
x86: Add x86_init platform override to fix up NUMA core numbering
x86: Make flat_init_apic_ldr() available
During S3 or S4 resume or PCI reset, ATS regs aren't restored correctly.
This patch enables ATS at the device state restore if PCI device has ATS
capability.
Signed-off-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This warning was recently reported to me:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at lib/kobject.c:595 kobject_put+0x50/0x60()
Hardware name: VMware Virtual Platform
kobject: '(null)' (ffff880027b0df40): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is
being called.
Modules linked in: vmxnet3(+) vmw_balloon i2c_piix4 i2c_core shpchp raid10
vmw_pvscsi
Pid: 630, comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 3.1.6-1.fc16.x86_64 #1
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8106b73f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
[<ffffffff8106b836>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[<ffffffff810da293>] ? free_desc+0x63/0x70
[<ffffffff812a9aa0>] kobject_put+0x50/0x60
[<ffffffff812e4c25>] free_msi_irqs+0xd5/0x120
[<ffffffff812e524c>] pci_enable_msi_block+0x24c/0x2c0
[<ffffffffa017c273>] vmxnet3_alloc_intr_resources+0x173/0x240 [vmxnet3]
[<ffffffffa0182e94>] vmxnet3_probe_device+0x615/0x834 [vmxnet3]
[<ffffffff812d141c>] local_pci_probe+0x5c/0xd0
[<ffffffff812d2cb9>] pci_device_probe+0x109/0x130
[<ffffffff8138ba2c>] driver_probe_device+0x9c/0x2b0
[<ffffffff8138bceb>] __driver_attach+0xab/0xb0
[<ffffffff8138bc40>] ? driver_probe_device+0x2b0/0x2b0
[<ffffffff8138bc40>] ? driver_probe_device+0x2b0/0x2b0
[<ffffffff8138a8ac>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0x90
[<ffffffff8138b63e>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff8138b240>] bus_add_driver+0x1b0/0x2a0
[<ffffffffa0188000>] ? 0xffffffffa0187fff
[<ffffffff8138c246>] driver_register+0x76/0x140
[<ffffffff815ca414>] ? printk+0x51/0x53
[<ffffffffa0188000>] ? 0xffffffffa0187fff
[<ffffffff812d2996>] __pci_register_driver+0x56/0xd0
[<ffffffffa018803a>] vmxnet3_init_module+0x3a/0x3c [vmxnet3]
[<ffffffff81002042>] do_one_initcall+0x42/0x180
[<ffffffff810aad71>] sys_init_module+0x91/0x200
[<ffffffff815dccc2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
---[ end trace 44593438a59a9558 ]---
Using INTx interrupt, #Rx queues: 1.
It occurs when populate_msi_sysfs fails, which in turn causes free_msi_irqs to
be called. Because populate_msi_sysfs fails, we never registered any of the
msi irq sysfs objects, but free_msi_irqs still calls kobject_del and kobject_put
on each of them, which gets flagged in the above stack trace.
The fix is pretty straightforward. We can key of the parent pointer in the
kobject. It is only set if the kobject_init_and_add succededs in
populate_msi_sysfs. If anything fails there, each kobject has its parent reset
to NULL
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
CC: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When the runtime PM is activated on PCI, if a device switches state
frequently (e.g. an EHCI controller with autosuspending USB devices
connected) the PCI configuration traces might be very verbose in the
kernel log. Let's guard those traces with DEBUG condition.
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
All users of pci_create_bus() have been converted to pci_create_root_bus(),
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Users of pci_scan_bus_parented() should be converted to use either
pci_scan_root_bus() (preferred, but also calls pci_bus_add_devices)
or
pci_create_root_bus()
pci_scan_child_bus()
Since pci_scan_bus_parented(), I'm marking it deprecated now and will
actually remove it later.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This converts pci_scan_bus_parented() to use pci_create_root_bus()
instead of pci_create_bus(). The new bus still has the default (incorrect)
resources, so this patch doesn't help fix that problem, but it does remove
one more use of pci_create_bus().
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
I plan to deprecate pci_scan_bus_parented(), so use pci_create_root_bus()
directly instead. pci_scan_bus() itself will be removed as soon as all
callers are gone, so this is just an interim step.
v2: export pci_scan_bus
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
"Early" and "header" quirks often use incorrect bus resources because they
see the default resources assigned by pci_create_bus(), before the
architecture fixes them up (typically in pcibios_fixup_bus()). Regions
reserved by these quirks end up with the wrong parents.
Here's the standard path for scanning a PCI root bus:
pci_scan_bus or pci_scan_bus_parented
pci_create_bus <-- A create with default resources
pci_scan_child_bus
pci_scan_slot
pci_scan_single_device
pci_scan_device
pci_setup_device
pci_fixup_device(early) <-- B
pci_device_add
pci_fixup_device(header) <-- C
pcibios_fixup_bus <-- D fill in correct resources
Early and header quirks at B and C use the default (incorrect) root bus
resources rather than those filled in at D.
This patch adds a new pci_scan_root_bus() function that sets the bus
resources correctly from a supplied list of resources.
I intend to remove pci_scan_bus() and pci_scan_bus_parented() after
fixing all callers.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_create_bus() assigns ioport_resource and iomem_resource as the default
bus resources, i.e., the entire address space. Architectures fix these
later, typically in pcibios_fixup_bus() or after pci_scan_bus_parented()
returns, but code that runs in the interim sees incorrect resource
information.
This patch adds a new pci_create_root_bus() that sets the bus resources
correctly from a supplied list of resources.
I intend to remove pci_create_bus() after changing all callers.
Based on original patch by Deng-Cheng Zhu.
Reference: http://www.spinics.net/lists/mips/msg41654.html
Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/26/88
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dczhu@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Show the bus number and resources for every root bus we create. This
will become more interesting when we supply the correct resources
instead of using the defaults (ioport_resource and iomem_resource).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We'd like to supply a list of resources when we create a new PCI bus,
e.g., the root bus under a PCI host bridge. These are helpers for
constructing that list.
These are exported because the plan is to replace this exported interface:
pci_scan_bus_parented()
with this one:
pci_add_resource(resources, ...)
pci_scan_root_bus(..., resources)
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The SRIOV capability, namely page size and total_vfs of a device are
configured during enumeration phase of the device. This can potentially
interfere with the PCI operations of the platform, if the IOV capability
of the device is not enabled.
The following patch postpones the configuration of the IOV capability of
the device to a later point, when the IOV capability is explicitly
enabled by the device driver.
The patch is tested on x86 and power platform.
Tested-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
During debugging pcie hotplug with SRIOV with pcie switch, I found
pci_stop_bus_device() is called several times for some child devices.
So change original pci_remove_bus_device() to __pci_remove_bus_device(),
and make it only do remove work, and add a new pci_remove_bus_device
that calls pci_stop_bus_device() one time, and then call
__pci_remove_bus_device().
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The latency timer is read-only and hardwired to zero for all PCIe
devices, both Type 0 and Type 1, so don't bother trying to update it
and cluttering the dmesg log with meaningless "setting latency timer
to 64" messages.
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The 'latency timer' of PCI devices, both Type 0 and Type 1,
is setup in architecture-specific code [see: 'pcibios_set_master()'].
There are two approaches being taken by all the architectures - check
if the 'latency timer' is currently set between 16 and 255 and if not
bring it within bounds, or, do nothing (and then there is the
gratuitously different PA-RISC implementation).
There is nothing architecture-specific about PCI's 'latency timer' so
this patch pulls its setup functionality up into the PCI core by
creating a generic 'pcibios_set_master()' function using the '__weak'
attribute which can be used by all architectures as a default which,
if necessary, can then be over-ridden by architecture-specific code.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
These new PCI services allow to probe for 2.3-compliant INTx masking
support and then use the feature from PCI interrupt handlers. The
services are properly synchronized with concurrent config space access
via sysfs or on device reset.
This enables generic PCI device drivers like uio_pci_generic or KVM's
device assignment to implement the necessary kernel-side IRQ handling
without any knowledge about device-specific interrupt status and control
registers.
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_block_user_cfg_access was designed for the use case that a single
context, the IPR driver, temporarily delays user space accesses to the
config space via sysfs. This assumption became invalid by the time
pci_dev_reset was added as locking instance. Today, if you run two loops
in parallel that reset the same device via sysfs, you end up with a
kernel BUG as pci_block_user_cfg_access detect the broken assumption.
This reworks the pci_block_user_cfg_access to a sleeping service
pci_cfg_access_lock and an atomic-compatible variant called
pci_cfg_access_trylock. The former not only blocks user space access as
before but also waits if access was already locked. The latter service
just returns false in this case, allowing the caller to resolve the
conflict instead of raising a BUG.
Adaptions of the ipr driver were originally written by Brian King.
Acked-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Include the driver name and device in warning when a pci driver
supports both legacy pm and new framework as just the stack trace
gives no way to identify the driver.
Signed-off-by: David Fries <David@Fries.net>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
I traced a nasty kexec on panic boot failure to the fact that we had
screaming msi interrupts and we were not disabling the msi messages at
kernel startup. The booting kernel had not enabled those interupts so
was not prepared to handle them.
I can see no reason why we would ever want to leave the msi interrupts
enabled at boot if something else has enabled those interrupts. The pci
spec specifies that msi interrupts should be off by default. Drivers
are expected to enable the msi interrupts if they want to use them. Our
interrupt handling code reprograms the interrupt handlers at boot and
will not be be able to do anything useful with an unexpected interrupt.
This patch applies cleanly all of the way back to 2.6.32 where I noticed
the problem.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Modify pci_acpi_wake_dev() to avoid resuming PME-capable devices
whose PME Status bits are not set, which may happen currently if
several devices are associated with the same wakeup GPE and all
of them are notified whenever at least one of them signals PME.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use non-ordered workqueue for attention button events.
Attention button events on each slot can be handled asynchronously. So
we should use non-ordered workqueue. This patch also removes ordered
workqueue in pciehp as a result.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Fix improper workqueue cleanup.
In the current pciehp, pcied_cleanup() calls destroy_workqueue()
before calling pcie_port_service_unregister(). This causes kernel oops
because flush_workqueue() is called in the pcie_port_service_unregister()
code path after the workqueue was destroyed. So pcied_cleanup() must call
pcie_port_service_unregister() first before calling destroy_workqueue().
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Right now we forcibly clear ASPM state on all devices if the BIOS indicates
that the feature isn't supported. Based on the Microsoft presentation
"PCI Express In Depth for Windows Vista and Beyond", I'm starting to think
that this may be an error. The implication is that unless the platform
grants full control via _OSC, Windows will not touch any PCIe features -
including ASPM. In that case clearing ASPM state would be an error unless
the platform has granted us that control.
This patch reworks the ASPM disabling code such that the actual clearing
of state is triggered by a successful handoff of PCIe control to the OS.
The general ASPM code undergoes some changes in order to ensure that the
ability to clear the bits isn't overridden by ASPM having already been
disabled. Further, this theoretically now allows for situations where
only a subset of PCIe roots hand over control, leaving the others in the
BIOS state.
It's difficult to know for sure that this is the right thing to do -
there's zero public documentation on the interaction between all of these
components. But enough vendors enable ASPM on platforms and then set this
bit that it seems likely that they're expecting the OS to leave them alone.
Measured to save around 5W on an idle Thinkpad X220.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
These are extended capabilities, rename and move to proper
group for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch adds a per-pci-device subdirectory in sysfs called:
/sys/bus/pci/devices/<device>/msi_irqs
This sub-directory exports the set of msi vectors allocated by a given
pci device, by creating a numbered sub-directory for each vector beneath
msi_irqs. For each vector various attributes can be exported.
Currently the only attribute is called mode, which tracks the
operational mode of that vector (msi vs. msix)
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
security_capable takes ns, cred, cap. But the LSM capable() hook takes
cred, ns, cap. The capability helper functions also take cred, ns, cap.
Rather than flip argument order just to flip it back, leave them alone.
Heck, this should be a little faster since argument will be in the right
place!
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
The 'name', 'owner', and 'mod_name' members are redundant with the
identically named fields in the 'driver' sub-structure. Rather than
switching each instance to specify these fields explicitly, introduce
a macro to simplify this.
Eliminate further redundancy by allowing the drvname argument to
DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() to be blank (in which case the first entry from
the ID table will be used for .driver.name).
Also eliminate the questionable xenbus_register_{back,front}end()
wrappers - their sole remaining purpose was the checking of the
'owner' field, proper setting of which shouldn't be an issue anymore
when the macro gets used.
v2: Restore DRV_NAME for the driver name in xen-pciback.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
I noticed that hotplug of one setup does not work with recent change in
pci tree.
After checking the bridge conf setup, I noticed that the bridges get
assigned but do not get enabled.
The reason is the following commit, while simply ignores bridge
resources when enabling a pci device:
| commit bbef98ab0f
| Author: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
| Date: Sun Nov 6 10:33:10 2011 +0800
|
| PCI: defer enablement of SRIOV BARS
|...
| NOTE: Note, there is subtle change in the pci_enable_device() API. Any
| driver that depends on SRIOV BARS to be enabled in pci_enable_device()
| can fail.
Put back bridge resource and ROM resource checking to fix the problem.
That should fix regression like BIOS does not assign correct resource to
bridge.
Discussion can be found at:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-pci/msg12874.html
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During test of one IB card with guest VM, found that, msi is not
initialized properly.
It turns out __write_msi_msg will do nothing if device current_state is
not PCI_D0. And, that pci device does not have pm_cap in guest VM.
There is an error in setting of power state to PCI_D0 in
pci_enable_device(), but error is not returned for this. Following is
code flow:
pci_enable_device() --> __pci_enable_device_flags() -->
do_pci_enable_device() --> pci_set_power_state() -->
__pci_start_power_transition()
We have following condition inside __pci_start_power_transition():
if (platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
error = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
if (!error)
pci_update_current_state(dev, state);
} else {
error = -ENODEV;
/* Fall back to PCI_D0 if native PM is not supported */
if (!dev->pm_cap)
dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
}
Here, from platform_pci_set_power_state(), acpi_pci_set_power_state() is
getting called and that is failing with ENODEV because of following
condition:
if (!handle || ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0",&tmp)))
return -ENODEV;
Because of that, pci_update_current_state() is not getting called.
With this patch, if device power state can not be set via
platform_pci_set_power_state and that device does not have native pm
support, then PCI device power state will be set to PCI_D0.
-v2: This also reverts 47e9037ac1, as it's
not needed after this change.
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ajaykumar Hotchandani<ajaykumar.hotchandani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu<yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Commit 0d52f54e2e (PCI / ACPI: Make
acpiphp ignore root bridges using PCIe native hotplug) added code
that made the acpiphp driver completely ignore PCIe root complexes
for which the kernel had been granted control of the native PCIe
hotplug feature by the BIOS through _OSC. Unfortunately, however,
this was a mistake, because on some systems there were PCI bridges
supporting PCI (non-PCIe) hotplug under such root complexes and
those bridges should have been handled by acpiphp.
For this reason, revert the changes made by the commit mentioned
above and make register_slot() in drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c
avoid registering hotplug slots for PCIe ports that belong to
root complexes with native PCIe hotplug enabled (which means that
the BIOS has granted the kernel control of this feature for the
given root complex). This is reported to address the original
issue fixed by commit 0d52f54e2e and
to work on the system where that commit broke things.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This adjusts PCI_IOAPIC to be user configurable (possibly as a
module) on x86, since the base architecture code for adding
IO-APICs dynamically isn't there yet (and hence having the code
present everywhere is pretty pointless).
To make this consistent, a MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() declaration
gets added, the class specifications get corrected (by properly
using PCI_DEVICE_CLASS() intended for purposes like this), and
the probe and remove functions get their sections adjusted.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4EDDD71A02000078000659F1@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
I get this compile failure on parisc:
drivers/pci/ats.c: In function 'ats_alloc_one':
drivers/pci/ats.c:29: error: implicit declaration of function 'kzalloc'
drivers/pci/ats.c:29: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
drivers/pci/ats.c: In function 'ats_free_one':
drivers/pci/ats.c:45: error: implicit declaration of function 'kfree'
Because ats.c is missing linux/slab.h as an include. This patch fixes it
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
All the PCI BARs of a device are enabled when the device is enabled
using pci_enable_device(). This unnecessarily enables SRIOV BARs of the
device.
On some platforms, which do not support SRIOV as yet, the
pci_enable_device() fails to enable the device if its SRIOV BARs are not
allocated resources correctly.
The following patch fixes the above problem. The SRIOV BARs are now
enabled when IOV capability of the device is enabled in sriov_enable().
NOTE: Note, there is subtle change in the pci_enable_device() API. Any
driver that depends on SRIOV BARS to be enabled in pci_enable_device()
can fail.
The patch has been touch tested on power and x86 platform.
Tested-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
More consistency cleanups. Drop the _OFF, separate and indent
CTRL/CAP/STATUS bit definitions. This helped find the previous
mis-use of bit 0 in the PASID capability register.
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The PASID ECN indicates bit 0 is reserved in the capability register.
Switch pci_enable_pasid() to error if PASID is already enabled and
don't expose enable as a feature in pci_pasid_features().
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
I traced a nasty kexec on panic boot failure to the fact that we had
screaming msi interrupts and we were not disabling the msi messages at
kernel startup. The booting kernel had not enabled those interupts so
was not prepared to handle them.
I can see no reason why we would ever want to leave the msi interrupts
enabled at boot if something else has enabled those interrupts. The pci
spec specifies that msi interrupts should be off by default. Drivers
are expected to enable the msi interrupts if they want to use them. Our
interrupt handling code reprograms the interrupt handlers at boot and
will not be be able to do anything useful with an unexpected interrupt.
This patch applies cleanly all of the way back to 2.6.32 where I noticed
the problem.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Modify pci_acpi_wake_dev() to avoid resuming PME-capable devices
whose PME Status bits are not set, which may happen currently if
several devices are associated with the same wakeup GPE and all
of them are notified whenever at least one of them signals PME.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If the kernel has requested control of the SHPC native hotplug
feature for a given root bridge, the acpiphp driver should not try
to handle that root bridge and it should leave it to shpchp.
Failing to do so causes problems to happen if shpchp is loaded
and unloaded before loading acpiphp (ACPI-based hotplug won't work
in that case anyway).
To address this issue make find_root_bridges() ignore PCI root
bridges with SHPC native hotplug enabled and make add_bridge()
return error code if SHPC native hotplug is enabled for the given
root bridge. This causes acpiphp to refuse to load if SHPC native
hotplug is enabled for all root bridges and to refuse binding to
the root bridges with SHPC native hotplug enabled.
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use non-ordered workqueue for attention button events.
Attention button events on each slot can be handled asynchronously. So
we should use non-ordered workqueue. This patch also removes ordered
workqueue in pciehp as a result.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Fix improper workqueue cleanup.
In the current pciehp, pcied_cleanup() calls destroy_workqueue()
before calling pcie_port_service_unregister(). This causes kernel oops
because flush_workqueue() is called in the pcie_port_service_unregister()
code path after the workqueue was destroyed. So pcied_cleanup() must call
pcie_port_service_unregister() first before calling destroy_workqueue().
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Right now we forcibly clear ASPM state on all devices if the BIOS indicates
that the feature isn't supported. Based on the Microsoft presentation
"PCI Express In Depth for Windows Vista and Beyond", I'm starting to think
that this may be an error. The implication is that unless the platform
grants full control via _OSC, Windows will not touch any PCIe features -
including ASPM. In that case clearing ASPM state would be an error unless
the platform has granted us that control.
This patch reworks the ASPM disabling code such that the actual clearing
of state is triggered by a successful handoff of PCIe control to the OS.
The general ASPM code undergoes some changes in order to ensure that the
ability to clear the bits isn't overridden by ASPM having already been
disabled. Further, this theoretically now allows for situations where
only a subset of PCIe roots hand over control, leaving the others in the
BIOS state.
It's difficult to know for sure that this is the right thing to do -
there's zero public documentation on the interaction between all of these
components. But enough vendors enable ASPM on platforms and then set this
bit that it seems likely that they're expecting the OS to leave them alone.
Measured to save around 5W on an idle Thinkpad X220.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
These are extended capabilities, rename and move to proper
group for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch adds a per-pci-device subdirectory in sysfs called:
/sys/bus/pci/devices/<device>/msi_irqs
This sub-directory exports the set of msi vectors allocated by a given
pci device, by creating a numbered sub-directory for each vector beneath
msi_irqs. For each vector various attributes can be exported.
Currently the only attribute is called mode, which tracks the
operational mode of that vector (msi vs. msix)
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci:
PCI hotplug: shpchp: don't blindly claim non-AMD 0x7450 device IDs
PCI: pciehp: wait 100 ms after Link Training check
PCI: pciehp: wait 1000 ms before Link Training check
PCI: pciehp: Retrieve link speed after link is trained
PCI: Let PCI_PRI depend on PCI
PCI: Fix compile errors with PCI_ATS and !PCI_IOV
PCI / ACPI: Make acpiphp ignore root bridges using PCIe native hotplug
Previously we claimed device ID 0x7450, regardless of the vendor, which is
clearly wrong. Now we'll claim that device ID only for AMD.
I suspect this was just a typo in the original code, but it's possible this
change will break shpchp on non-7450 AMD bridges. If so, we'll have to fix
them as we find them.
Reference: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=638863
Reported-by: Ralf Jung <ralfjung-e@gmx.de>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If the port supports Link speeds greater than 5.0 GT/s, we must wait
for 100 ms after Link training completes before sending configuration
request.
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We need to wait for 1000 ms after Data Link Layer Link Active (DLLLA)
bit reads 1b before sending configuration request. Currently pciehp
does this wait after checking Link Training (LT) bit. But we need it
before checking LT bit because LT is still set even after DLLLA bit is
set on some platforms.
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
During hot plug, board_added will call pciehp_power_on_slot().
But link speed is updated in pciehp_power_on_slot().
We should not update link speed there, because that is too early.
So move the link speed update to pciehp_check_link_status() after making
sure the link has been trained.
-v2: fix compile warning that Kenji found.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: (230 commits)
Revert "tracing: Include module.h in define_trace.h"
irq: don't put module.h into irq.h for tracking irqgen modules.
bluetooth: macroize two small inlines to avoid module.h
ip_vs.h: fix implicit use of module_get/module_put from module.h
nf_conntrack.h: fix up fallout from implicit moduleparam.h presence
include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
include: convert various register fcns to macros to avoid include chaining
crypto.h: remove unused crypto_tfm_alg_modname() inline
uwb.h: fix implicit use of asm/page.h for PAGE_SIZE
pm_runtime.h: explicitly requires notifier.h
linux/dmaengine.h: fix implicit use of bitmap.h and asm/page.h
miscdevice.h: fix up implicit use of lists and types
stop_machine.h: fix implicit use of smp.h for smp_processor_id
of: fix implicit use of errno.h in include/linux/of.h
of_platform.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
acpi: remove module.h include from platform/aclinux.h
miscdevice.h: delete unnecessary inclusion of module.h
device_cgroup.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
net: sch_generic remove redundant use of <linux/module.h>
net: inet_timewait_sock doesnt need <linux/module.h>
...
Fix up trivial conflicts (other header files, and removal of the ab3550 mfd driver) in
- drivers/media/dvb/frontends/dibx000_common.c
- drivers/media/video/{mt9m111.c,ov6650.c}
- drivers/mfd/ab3550-core.c
- include/linux/dmaengine.h
* 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
scsi: drop unused Kconfig symbol
pci: drop unused Kconfig symbol
stmmac: drop unused Kconfig symbol
x86: drop unused Kconfig symbol
powerpc: drop unused Kconfig symbols
powerpc: 40x: drop unused Kconfig symbol
mips: drop unused Kconfig symbols
openrisc: drop unused Kconfig symbols
arm: at91: drop unused Kconfig symbol
samples: drop unused Kconfig symbol
m32r: drop unused Kconfig symbol
score: drop unused Kconfig symbols
sh: drop unused Kconfig symbol
um: drop unused Kconfig symbol
sparc: drop unused Kconfig symbol
alpha: drop unused Kconfig symbol
Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Kconfig
as per Michal: the STMMAC_DUAL_MAC config variable is still unused and
should be deleted.
These were getting module.h implicitly from device.h but we want
to clean that up, so we fix it here to avoid things like:
pci/slot.c: In function ‘pci_hp_create_module_link’:
pci/slot.c:383: error: ‘module_kset’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Similarly, rpadlpar_core.c is modular, so add module.h to its includes.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
They were implicitly getting it from device.h --> module.h but
we want to clean that up. So add the minimal header for these
macros.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
There's no other Kconfig symbol that depends on XEN_PCIDEV_FE_DEBUG.
Neither is there anything that uses CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_FE_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
This avoids the PCI_PRI question in 'make config' when PCI
is not selected.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If the kernel has requested control of the PCIe native hotplug
feature for a given root complex, the acpiphp driver should not try
to handle that root complex and it should leave it to pciehp.
Failing to do so causes problems to happen if acpiphp is loaded
before pciehp on such systems.
To address this issue make find_root_bridges() ignore PCIe root
complexes with PCIe native hotplug enabled and make add_bridge()
return error code if PCIe native hotplug is enabled for the given
root port. This causes acpiphp to refuse to load if PCIe native
hotplug is enabled for all complexes and to refuse binding to
the root complexes with PCIe native hotplug is enabled.
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'next-rebase' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci:
PCI: Clean-up MPS debug output
pci: Clamp pcie_set_readrq() when using "performance" settings
PCI: enable MPS "performance" setting to properly handle bridge MPS
PCI: Workaround for Intel MPS errata
PCI: Add support for PASID capability
PCI: Add implementation for PRI capability
PCI: Export ATS functions to modules
PCI: Move ATS implementation into own file
PCI / PM: Remove unnecessary error variable from acpi_dev_run_wake()
PCI hotplug: acpiphp: Prevent deadlock on PCI-to-PCI bridge remove
PCI / PM: Extend PME polling to all PCI devices
PCI quirk: mmc: Always check for lower base frequency quirk for Ricoh 1180:e823
PCI: Make pci_setup_bridge() non-static for use by arch code
x86: constify PCI raw ops structures
PCI: Add quirk for known incorrect MPSS
PCI: Add Solarflare vendor ID and SFC4000 device IDs
Clean-up MPS debug output to make it a single line and aligned, thus
making it more readable for a large number of buses and devices in a
single system.
Suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When configuring the PCIe settings for "performance", we allow parents
to have a larger Max Payload Size than children and rely on children
Max Read Request Size to not be larger than their own MPS to avoid
having the host bridge generate responses they can't cope with.
However, various drivers in Linux call pci_set_readrq() with arbitrary
values, assuming this to be a simple performance tweak. This breaks
under our "performance" configuration.
Fix that by making sure the value programmed by pcie_set_readrq() is
never larger than the configured MPS for that device.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Rework the "performance" MPS option to configure the device MPS with the
smaller of the device MPSS or the bridge MPS (which is assumed to be
properly configured at this point to the largest allowable MPS based on
its parent bus).
Also, rework the MRRS setting to report an inability to set the MRRS to
a valid setting.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, ioapic: Consolidate the explicit EOI code
x86, ioapic: Restore the mask bit correctly in eoi_ioapic_irq()
x86, kdump, ioapic: Reset remote-IRR in clear_IO_APIC
iommu: Rename the DMAR and INTR_REMAP config options
x86, ioapic: Define irq_remap_modify_chip_defaults()
x86, msi, intr-remap: Use the ioapic set affinity routine
iommu: Cleanup ifdefs in detect_intel_iommu()
iommu: No need to set dmar_disabled in check_zero_address()
iommu: Move IOMMU specific code to intel-iommu.c
intr_remap: Call dmar_dev_scope_init() explicitly
x86, x2apic: Enable the bios request for x2apic optout
* 'stable/drivers-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xenbus: don't rely on xen_initial_domain to detect local xenstore
xenbus: Fix loopback event channel assuming domain 0
xen/pv-on-hvm:kexec: Fix implicit declaration of function 'xen_hvm_domain'
xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add xs_reset_watches to shutdown watches from old kernel
xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: update xs_wire.h:xsd_sockmsg_type from xen-unstable
xen/pv-on-hvm kexec+kdump: reset PV devices in kexec or crash kernel
xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: rebind virqs to existing eventchannel ports
xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: prevent crash in xenwatch_thread() when stale watch events arrive
* 'stable/drivers.bugfixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/pciback: Check if the device is found instead of blindly assuming so.
xen/pciback: Do not dereference psdev during printk when it is NULL.
xen: remove XEN_PLATFORM_PCI config option
xen: XEN_PVHVM depends on PCI
xen/pciback: double lock typo
xen/pciback: use mutex rather than spinlock in vpci backend
xen/pciback: Use mutexes when working with Xenbus state transitions.
xen/pciback: miscellaneous adjustments
xen/pciback: use mutex rather than spinlock in passthrough backend
xen/pciback: use resource_size()
* 'stable/pci.fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/pci: support multi-segment systems
xen-swiotlb: When doing coherent alloc/dealloc check before swizzling the MFNs.
xen/pci: make bus notifier handler return sane values
xen-swiotlb: fix printk and panic args
xen-swiotlb: Fix wrong panic.
xen-swiotlb: Retry up three times to allocate Xen-SWIOTLB
xen-pcifront: Update warning comment to use 'e820_host' option.
Devices supporting Process Address Space Identifiers
(PASIDs) can use an IOMMU to access multiple IO address
spaces at the same time. A PCIe device indicates support for
this feature by implementing the PASID capability. This
patch adds support for the capability to the Linux kernel.
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Implement the necessary functions to handle PRI capabilities
on PCIe devices. With PRI devices behind an IOMMU can signal
page fault conditions to software and recover from such
faults.
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch makes the ATS functions usable for modules.
They will be used by a module implementing some advanced
AMD IOMMU features.
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
ATS does not depend on IOV support, so move the code into
its own file. This file will also include support for the
PRI and PASID capabilities later.
Also give ATS its own Kconfig variable to allow selecting it
without IOV support.
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The result returned by acpi_dev_run_wake() is always either -EINVAL
or -ENODEV, while obviously it should return 0 on success. The
problem is that the leftover error variable, that's not really used
in the function, is initialized with -ENODEV and then returned
without modification.
To fix this issue remove the error variable from acpi_dev_run_wake()
and make the function return 0 on success as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
I originally submitted a patch to workaround this by pushing all Ejection
Requests and Device Checks onto the kacpi_hotplug queue.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-acpi&m=131678270930105&w=2
The patch is still insufficient in that Bus Checks also need to be added.
Rather than add all events, including non-PCI-hotplug events, to the
hotplug queue, mjg suggested that a better approach would be to modify
the acpiphp driver so only acpiphp events would be added to the
kacpi_hotplug queue.
It's a longer patch, but at least we maintain the benefit of having separate
queues in ACPI. This, of course, is still only a workaround the problem.
As Bjorn and mjg pointed out, we have to refactor a lot of this code to do
the right thing but at this point it is a better to have this code working.
The acpi core places all events on the kacpi_notify queue. When the acpiphp
driver is loaded and a PCI card with a PCI-to-PCI bridge is removed the
following call sequence occurs:
cleanup_p2p_bridge()
-> cleanup_bridge()
-> acpi_remove_notify_handler()
-> acpi_os_wait_events_complete()
-> flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq)
which is the queue we are currently executing on and the process will hang.
Move all hotplug acpiphp events onto the kacpi_hotplug workqueue. In
handle_hotplug_event_bridge() and handle_hotplug_event_func() we can simply
push the rest of the work onto the kacpi_hotplug queue and then avoid the
deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: mjg@redhat.com
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The land of PCI power management is a land of sorrow and ugliness,
especially in the area of signaling events by devices. There are
devices that set their PME Status bits, but don't really bother
to send a PME message or assert PME#. There are hardware vendors
who don't connect PME# lines to the system core logic (they know
who they are). There are PCI Express Root Ports that don't bother
to trigger interrupts when they receive PME messages from the devices
below. There are ACPI BIOSes that forget to provide _PRW methods for
devices capable of signaling wakeup. Finally, there are BIOSes that
do provide _PRW methods for such devices, but then don't bother to
call Notify() for those devices from the corresponding _Lxx/_Exx
GPE-handling methods. In all of these cases the kernel doesn't have
a chance to receive a proper notification that it should wake up a
device, so devices stay in low-power states forever. Worse yet, in
some cases they continuously send PME Messages that are silently
ignored, because the kernel simply doesn't know that it should clear
the device's PME Status bit.
This problem was first observed for "parallel" (non-Express) PCI
devices on add-on cards and Matthew Garrett addressed it by adding
code that polls PME Status bits of such devices, if they are enabled
to signal PME, to the kernel. Recently, however, it has turned out
that PCI Express devices are also affected by this issue and that it
is not limited to add-on devices, so it seems necessary to extend
the PME polling to all PCI devices, including PCI Express and planar
ones. Still, it would be wasteful to poll the PME Status bits of
devices that are known to receive proper PME notifications, so make
the kernel (1) poll the PME Status bits of all PCI and PCIe devices
enabled to signal PME and (2) disable the PME Status polling for
devices for which correct PME notifications are received.
Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Commit 15bed0f2f added a quirk for the e823 Ricoh card reader to lower the
base frequency. However, the quirk first checks to see if the proprietary
MMC controller is disabled, and returns if so. On some devices, such as the
Lenovo X220, the MMC controller is already disabled by firmware it seems,
but the frequency change is still needed so sdhci-pci can talk to the cards.
Since the MMC controller is disabled, the frequency fixup was never being run
on these machines.
This moves the e823 check above the MMC controller check so that it always
gets run.
This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=722509
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The "powernv" platform of the powerpc architecture needs to assign PCI
resources using a specific algorithm to fit some HW constraints of
the IBM "IODA" architecture (related to the ability to create error
handling domains that encompass specific segments of MMIO space).
For doing so, it wants to call pci_setup_bridge() from architecture
specific resource management in order to configure bridges after all
resources have been assigned. So make it non-static.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Using legacy interrupts and TLPs > 256 bytes on the SFC4000 (all
revisions) may cause interrupt messages to be replayed. In some
systems this results in a non-recoverable MCE. Early boards using the
SFC4000 set the maximum payload size supported (MPSS) to 1024 bytes
and we should override that.
There are probably other devices with similar issues, so give this
quirk a generic name.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Add the ability to disable PCI-E MPS turning and using the BIOS
configured MPS defaults. Due to the number of issues recently
discovered on some x86 chipsets, make this the default behavior.
Also, add the option for peer to peer DMA MPS configuration. Peer to
peer DMA is outside the scope of this patch, but MPS configuration could
prevent it from working by having the MPS on one root port different
than the MPS on another. To work around this, simply make the system
wide MPS the smallest possible value (128B).
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In pcie_find_smpss(), we have the following statement:
if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge && (!list_is_singular(&dev->bus->devices) ||
dev->bus->self->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))
The problem is that at least on my machine, this gets called for the
root complex (virtual P2P bridge), and dev->bus->self is NULL since
the parent bus for this is not itself anchor to a PCI device.
This adds the necessary NULL check.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Modifying the Maximum Read Request Size to 0 (value of 128Bytes) has
massive negative ramifications on some devices. Without knowing which
devices have this issue, do not modify from the default value when
walking the PCI-E bus in pcie_bus_safe mode. Also, make pcie_bus_safe
the default procedure.
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Tested-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Niels Ole Salscheider <niels_ole@salscheider-online.de>
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42162
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit b03e7495a8 ("PCI: Set PCI-E Max Payload Size on fabric")
introduced a potential NULL pointer dereference in calls to
pcie_bus_configure_settings due to attempts to access pci_bus self
variables when the self pointer is NULL.
To correct this, verify that the self pointer in pci_bus is non-NULL
before dereferencing it.
Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Iyer <shyam_iyer@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With Xen changeset 23428 "libxl: Add 'e820_host' option to config file"
the E820 as seen from the host can now be passed into the guest.
This means that a PV guest can now:
- Use the correct PCI I/O gap. Before these patches, Linux guest would
boot up and would tell:
[ 0.000000] Allocating PCI resources starting at 40000000 (gap: 40000000:c0000000)
while in actuality the PCI I/O gap should have been:
[ 0.000000] Allocating PCI resources starting at b0000000 (gap: b0000000:4c000000)
- The PV domain with PCI devices was limited to 3GB. It now can be booted
with 4GB, 8GB, or whatever number you want. The PCI devices will now _not_ conflict
with System RAM. Meaning the drivers can load.
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
CC: stable@kernel.org
[v2: Made the string less broken up. Suggested by Joe Perches]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Fix new kernel-doc warning in pci.c:
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3259): No description found for parameter 'mps'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3259): Excess function parameter 'rq' description in 'pcie_set_mps'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: OF: Don't crash when bridge parent is NULL.
PCI: export pcie_bus_configure_settings symbol
PCI: code and comments cleanup
PCI: make cardbus-bridge resources optional
PCI: make SRIOV resources optional
PCI : ability to relocate assigned pci-resources
PCI: honor child buses add_size in hot plug configuration
PCI: Set PCI-E Max Payload Size on fabric
In pcibios_get_phb_of_node(), we will crash while booting if
bus->bridge->parent is NULL.
Check for this case and avoid dereferencing the NULL pointer.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (28 commits)
ACPI: delete stale reference in kernel-parameters.txt
ACPI: add missing _OSI strings
ACPI: remove NID_INVAL
thermal: make THERMAL_HWMON implementation fully internal
thermal: split hwmon lookup to a separate function
thermal: hide CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON
ACPI print OSI(Linux) warning only once
ACPI: DMI workaround for Asus A8N-SLI Premium and Asus A8N-SLI DELUX
ACPI / Battery: propagate sysfs error in acpi_battery_add()
ACPI / Battery: avoid acpi_battery_add() use-after-free
ACPI: introduce "acpi_rsdp=" parameter for kdump
ACPI: constify ops structs
ACPI: fix CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
ACPI: fix 80 char overflow
ACPI / Battery: Resolve the race condition in the sysfs_remove_battery()
ACPI / Battery: Add the check before refresh sysfs in the battery_notify()
ACPI / Battery: Add the hibernation process in the battery_notify()
ACPI / Battery: Rename acpi_battery_quirks2 with acpi_battery_quirks
ACPI / Battery: Change 16-bit signed negative battery current into correct value
ACPI / Battery: Add the power unit macro
...
pcie_bus_configure_settings needs to be exported if the PCI hotplug
driver is being compiled as a module.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
a) adjust_resource_sorted() is now called reassign_resource_sorted()
b) nice-to-have is now called optional
c) add_list is now called realloc_list.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Allocate resources to cardbus bridge only after all other genuine
resources requests are satisfied. Dont retry if resource allocation
for cardbus-bridges fail.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
From: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Allocate resources to SRIOV BARs only after all other required
resource-requests are satisfied. Dont retry if resource allocation for SRIOV
BARs fail.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Currently pci-bridges are allocated enough resources to satisfy their immediate
requirements. Any additional resource-requests fail if additional free space,
contiguous to the one already allocated, is not available. This behavior is not
reasonable since sufficient contiguous resources, that can satisfy the request,
are available at a different location.
This patch provides the ability to expand and relocate a allocated resource.
v2: Changelog: Fixed size calculation in pci_reassign_resource()
v3: Changelog : Split this patch. The resource.c changes are already
upstream. All the pci driver changes are in here.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
git commit c8adf9a3e8
"PCI: pre-allocate additional resources to devices only after
successful allocation of essential resources."
fails to take into consideration the optional-resources needed by children
devices while calculating the optional-resource needed by the bridge.
This can be a problem on some setup. For example, if a hotplug bridge has 8
children hotplug bridges, the bridge should have enough resources to accomodate
the hotplug requirements for each of its children hotplug bridges. Currently
this is not the case.
This patch fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
On a given PCI-E fabric, each device, bridge, and root port can have a
different PCI-E maximum payload size. There is a sizable performance
boost for having the largest possible maximum payload size on each PCI-E
device. However, if improperly configured, fatal bus errors can occur.
Thus, it is important to ensure that PCI-E payloads sends by a device
are never larger than the MPS setting of all devices on the way to the
destination.
This can be achieved two ways:
- A conservative approach is to use the smallest common denominator of
the entire tree below a root complex for every device on that fabric.
This means for example that having a 128 bytes MPS USB controller on one
leg of a switch will dramatically reduce performances of a video card or
10GE adapter on another leg of that same switch.
It also means that any hierarchy supporting hotplug slots (including
expresscard or thunderbolt I suppose, dbl check that) will have to be
entirely clamped to 128 bytes since we cannot predict what will be
plugged into those slots, and we cannot change the MPS on a "live"
system.
- A more optimal way is possible, if it falls within a couple of
constraints:
* The top-level host bridge will never generate packets larger than the
smallest TLP (or if it can be controlled independently from its MPS at
least)
* The device will never generate packets larger than MPS (which can be
configured via MRRS)
* No support of direct PCI-E <-> PCI-E transfers between devices without
some additional code to specifically deal with that case
Then we can use an approach that basically ignores downstream requests
and focuses exclusively on upstream requests. In that case, all we need
to care about is that a device MPS is no larger than its parent MPS,
which allows us to keep all switches/bridges to the max MPS supported by
their parent and eventually the PHB.
In this case, your USB controller would no longer "starve" your 10GE
Ethernet and your hotplug slots won't affect your global MPS.
Additionally, the hotplugged devices themselves can be configured to a
larger MPS up to the value configured in the hotplug bridge.
To choose between the two available options, two PCI kernel boot args
have been added to the PCI calls. "pcie_bus_safe" will provide the
former behavior, while "pcie_bus_perf" will perform the latter behavior.
By default, the latter behavior is used.
NOTE: due to the location of the enablement, each arch will need to add
calls to this function. This patch only enables x86.
This patch includes a number of changes recommended by Benjamin
Herrenschmidt.
Tested-by: Jordan_Hargrave@dell.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: remove printks about disabled bridge windows
PCI: fold pci_calc_resource_flags() into decode_bar()
PCI: treat mem BAR type "11" (reserved) as 32-bit, not 64-bit, BAR
PCI: correct pcie_set_readrq write size
PCI: pciehp: change wait time for valid configuration access
x86/PCI: Preserve existing pci=bfsort whitelist for Dell systems
PCI: ARI is a PCIe v2 feature
x86/PCI: quirks: Use pci_dev->revision
PCI: Make the struct pci_dev * argument of pci_fixup_irqs const.
PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->vendor
PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->subsystem_{vendor|device}
x86/PCI: config space accessor functions should not ignore the segment argument
PCI: Assign values to 'pci_obff_signal_type' enumeration constants
x86/PCI: reduce severity of host bridge window conflict warnings
PCI: enumerate the PCI device only removed out PCI hieratchy of OS when re-scanning PCI
PCI: PCIe AER: add aer_recover_queue
x86/PCI: select direct access mode for mmconfig option
PCI hotplug: Rename is_ejectable which also exists in dock.c
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
merge fchmod() and fchmodat() guts, kill ancient broken kludge
xfs: fix misspelled S_IS...()
xfs: get rid of open-coded S_ISREG(), etc.
vfs: document locking requirements for d_move, __d_move and d_materialise_unique
omfs: fix (mode & S_IFDIR) abuse
btrfs: S_ISREG(mode) is not mode & S_IFREG...
ima: fmode_t misspelled as mode_t...
pci-label.c: size_t misspelled as mode_t
jffs2: S_ISLNK(mode & S_IFMT) is pointless
snd_msnd ->mode is fmode_t, not mode_t
v9fs_iop_get_acl: get rid of unused variable
vfs: dont chain pipe/anon/socket on superblock s_inodes list
Documentation: Exporting: update description of d_splice_alias
fs: add missing unlock in default_llseek()
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h>
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h>
Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (43 commits)
fs: Merge split strings
treewide: fix potentially dangerous trailing ';' in #defined values/expressions
uwb: Fix misspelling of neighbourhood in comment
net, netfilter: Remove redundant goto in ebt_ulog_packet
trivial: don't touch files that are removed in the staging tree
lib/vsprintf: replace link to Draft by final RFC number
doc: Kconfig: `to be' -> `be'
doc: Kconfig: Typo: square -> squared
doc: Konfig: Documentation/power/{pm => apm-acpi}.txt
drivers/net: static should be at beginning of declaration
drivers/media: static should be at beginning of declaration
drivers/i2c: static should be at beginning of declaration
XTENSA: static should be at beginning of declaration
SH: static should be at beginning of declaration
MIPS: static should be at beginning of declaration
ARM: static should be at beginning of declaration
rcu: treewide: Do not use rcu_read_lock_held when calling rcu_dereference_check
Update my e-mail address
PCIe ASPM: forcedly -> forcibly
gma500: push through device driver tree
...
Fix up trivial conflicts:
- arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma-m2p.c (deleted)
- drivers/gpio/gpio-ep93xx.c (renamed and context nearby)
- drivers/net/r8169.c (just context changes)
* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
iommu/core: Fix build with INTR_REMAP=y && CONFIG_DMAR=n
iommu/amd: Don't use MSI address range for DMA addresses
iommu/amd: Move missing parts to drivers/iommu
iommu: Move iommu Kconfig entries to submenu
x86/ia64: intel-iommu: move to drivers/iommu/
x86: amd_iommu: move to drivers/iommu/
msm: iommu: move to drivers/iommu/
drivers: iommu: move to a dedicated folder
x86/amd-iommu: Store device alias as dev_data pointer
x86/amd-iommu: Search for existind dev_data before allocting a new one
x86/amd-iommu: Allow dev_data->alias to be NULL
x86/amd-iommu: Use only dev_data in low-level domain attach/detach functions
x86/amd-iommu: Use only dev_data for dte and iotlb flushing routines
x86/amd-iommu: Store ATS state in dev_data
x86/amd-iommu: Store devid in dev_data
x86/amd-iommu: Introduce global dev_data_list
x86/amd-iommu: Remove redundant device_flush_dte() calls
iommu-api: Add missing header file
Fix up trivial conflicts (independent additions close to each other) in
drivers/Makefile and include/linux/pci.h
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6: (51 commits)
PM: Improve error code of pm_notifier_call_chain()
PM: Add "RTC" to PM trace time stamps to avoid confusion
PM / Suspend: Export suspend_set_ops, suspend_valid_only_mem
PM / Suspend: Add .suspend_again() callback to suspend_ops
PM / OPP: Introduce function to free cpufreq table
ARM / shmobile: Return -EBUSY from A4LC power off if A3RV is active
PM / Domains: Take .power_off() error code into account
ARM / shmobile: Use genpd_queue_power_off_work()
ARM / shmobile: Use pm_genpd_poweroff_unused()
PM / Domains: Introduce function to power off all unused PM domains
OMAP: PM: disable idle on suspend for GPIO and UART
OMAP: PM: omap_device: add API to disable idle on suspend
OMAP: PM: omap_device: add system PM methods for PM domain handling
OMAP: PM: omap_device: conditionally use PM domain runtime helpers
PM / Runtime: Add new helper function: pm_runtime_status_suspended()
PM / Domains: Queue up power off work only if it is not pending
PM / Domains: Improve handling of wakeup devices during system suspend
PM / Domains: Do not restore all devices on power off error
PM / Domains: Allow callbacks to execute all runtime PM helpers
PM / Domains: Do not execute device callbacks under locks
...
* 'of-pci' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
pci/of: Consolidate pci_bus_to_OF_node()
pci/of: Consolidate pci_device_to_OF_node()
x86/devicetree: Use generic PCI <-> OF matching
microblaze/pci: Move the remains of pci_32.c to pci-common.c
microblaze/pci: Remove powermac originated cruft
pci/of: Match PCI devices to OF nodes dynamically
I don't think there's enough value in the fact of a bridge window
being disabled to justify cluttering the dmesg log with it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
decode_bar() and pci_calc_resource_flags() both looked at the PCI BAR
type information, and it's simpler to just do it all in one place.
decode_bar() sets IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_MEM, and IORESOURCE_MEM_64
as appropriate, so res->flags contains all the information pci_bar_type
does, so we don't need to test the pci_bar_type return value.
decode_bar() used to return pci_bar_type, which we no longer need. We
can simplify it a bit by returning the struct resource flags rather than
updating them internally.
In pci_update_resource(), there's no need to decode the BAR type bits
again; we can just test for IORESOURCE_MEM_64 directly.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This fixes a minor regression where broken PCI devices that use the
reserved "11" memory BAR type worked before e354597cce but not after.
The low four bits of a memory BAR are "PTT0" where P=1 for prefetchable
BARs, and TT is as follows:
00 32-bit BAR, anywhere in lower 4GB
01 anywhere below 1MB (reserved as of PCI 2.2)
10 64-bit BAR
11 reserved
Prior to e354597cce, we treated "0100" as a 64-bit BAR and all others,
including prefetchable 64-bit BARs ("1100") as 32-bit BARs. The e354597cce
fix, which appeared in 2.6.28, treats "x1x0" as 64-bit BARs, so the
reserved "x110" types are treated as 64-bit instead of 32-bit.
This patch returns to treating the reserved "11" type as a 32-bit BAR and
adds a warning if we see it.
It also logs a note if we see a 1M BAR. This is not a warning, because
such hardware conforms to pre-PCI 2.2 spec, but I think it's worth noting
because Linux ignores the 1M restriction if it ever has to assign the BAR.
CC: Peter Chubb <peterc@gelato.unsw.edu.au>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35952
Reported-by: Jan Zwiegers <jan@radicalsystems.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When setting the PCI-E MRRS, pcie_set_readrq queries the current
settings via a pci_read_config_word call but writes the modified result
via a pci_write_config_dword. This results in writing 16 more bits than
were queried.
Also, the function description comment is slightly incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Naoki Yanagimoto reported that configuration read on some hot-added
PCIe device returns invalid value. This patch fixes this problem.
According to the PCIe spec, software must wait for at least 1 second
to judge if the hot-added device is broken after Data Link Layer State
Changed Event. This patch changes pciehp driver to wait for 1 second
after the Data Link Layer State Changed Event is detected before
initiating a configuration access instead of 100 ms.
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Naoki Yanagimoto <yanagimoto@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The function pci_enable_ari() may mistakenly set the downstream port
of a v1 PCIe switch in ARI Forwarding mode. This is a PCIe v2 feature,
and with an SR-IOV device on that switch port believing the switch above
is ARI capable it may attempt to use functions 8-255, translating into
invalid (non-zero) device numbers for that bus. This has been seen
to cause Completion Timeouts and general misbehaviour including hangs
and panics.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Aside of the usual motivation for constification, this function has a
history of being abused a hook for interrupt and other fixups so I turned
this function const ages ago in the MIPS code but it should be done
treewide.
Due to function pointer passing in varous places a few other functions
had to be constified as well.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
To: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
To: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
To: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
To: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
To: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
To: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
To: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
To: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
To: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
To: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
To: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org>
To: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
To: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
To: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
To: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
To: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The driver reads PCI vendor ID from the PCI configuration register while it is
already stored by the PCI subsystem in the 'vendor' field of 'struct pci_dev'...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The driver reads PCI subsystem IDs from the PCI configuration registers while
they are already stored by the PCI subsystem in the 'subsystem_{vendor|device}'
fields of 'struct pci_dev'...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When hot-plugging a root bridge, we always prevent assigning a bus number
that already exists. This makes sure we don't step over an existing bus.
But sometimes we only remove PCI device in PCI hieratchy of OS, i,e.
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
but actually don't hotplug this device out the platform, so in this case
we still should re-scan this bus to enumerate this device when re-scanning
PCI again.
Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
In addition to native PCIe AER, now APEI (ACPI Platform Error
Interface) GHES (Generic Hardware Error Source) can be used to report
PCIe AER errors too. To add support to APEI GHES PCIe AER recovery,
aer_recover_queue is added to export the recovery function in native
PCIe AER driver.
Recoverable PCIe AER errors are reported via NMI in APEI GHES. Then
APEI GHES uses irq_work to delay the error processing into an IRQ
handler. But PCIe AER recovery can be very time-consuming, so
aer_recover_queue, which can be used in IRQ handler, delays the real
recovery action into the process context, that is, work queue.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
While it's declared static, etags points you to the wrong function
in drivers/acpi/dock.c and acpiphp_glue.c for example also makes
use of some (exported..) functions from this file.
If you trust etags and oversee the static declaration (what happened
to me) one gets totally confused...
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Ricoh 1180:e823 does not recognize certain types of SD/MMC cards,
as reported at http://launchpad.net/bugs/773524. Lowering the SD
base clock frequency from 200Mhz to 50Mhz fixes this issue. This
solution was suggest by Koji Matsumuro, Ricoh Company, Ltd.
This change has no negative performance effect on standard SD
cards, though it's quite possible that there will be one on
UHS-1 cards.
Signed-off-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Manrique <daniel.manrique@canonical.com>
Cc: Koji Matsumuro <matsumur@nts.ricoh.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Structs battery_file, acpi_dock_ops, file_operations,
thermal_cooling_device_ops, thermal_zone_device_ops, kernel_param_ops
are not changed in runtime. It is safe to make them const.
register_hotplug_dock_device() was altered to take const "ops" argument
to respect acpi_dock_ops' const notion.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* pm-runtime:
OMAP: PM: disable idle on suspend for GPIO and UART
OMAP: PM: omap_device: add API to disable idle on suspend
OMAP: PM: omap_device: add system PM methods for PM domain handling
OMAP: PM: omap_device: conditionally use PM domain runtime helpers
PM / Runtime: Add new helper function: pm_runtime_status_suspended()
PM / Runtime: Consistent utilization of deferred_resume
PM / Runtime: Prevent runtime_resume from racing with probe
PM / Runtime: Replace "run-time" with "runtime" in documentation
PM / Runtime: Improve documentation of enable, disable and barrier
PM: Limit race conditions between runtime PM and system sleep (v2)
PCI / PM: Detect early wakeup in pci_pm_prepare()
PM / Runtime: Return special error code if runtime PM is disabled
PM / Runtime: Update documentation of interactions with system sleep
Multiple attempts to dynamically reallocate pci resources have
unfortunately lead to regressions. Though we continue to fix the
regressions and fine tune the dynamic-reallocation behavior, we have not
reached a acceptable state yet.
This patch provides a interim solution. It disables dynamic reallocation
by default, but adds the ability to enable it through pci=realloc kernel
command line parameter.
Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
A subsequent patch is going to move the invocation of
pm_runtime_barrier() from dpm_prepare() to __device_suspend().
Consequently, early wakeup events resulting from runtime resume
requests for wakeup devices queued up right before system suspend
will only be detected after all of the subsystem-level .prepare()
callbacks have run. However, the PCI bus type calls
pm_runtime_get_sync() from its pci_pm_prepare() callback routine,
so it would destroy the early wakeup events information regarding PCI
devices. To prevent this from happening add an early wakeup
detection mechanism, analogous to the one currently in dpm_prepare(),
to pci_pm_prepare().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Merriam-Webster tells us that the word exists. However ...
* Google suggests `forcibly' because it doesn't recognize `forcedly'.
* Google lists 494 thousand results for `forcedly'.
* Google lists 13.7 million results for `forcibly'.
* Linus's repo contains 1 occurrence of `forcedly' ( 0 after my change).
* Linus's repo contains 60 occurrences of `forcibly' (61 after my change).
Signed-off-by: Michael Witten <mfwitten@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc:
mmc: queue: bring discard_granularity/alignment into line with SCSI
mmc: queue: append partition subname to queue thread name
mmc: core: make erase timeout calculation allow for gated clock
mmc: block: switch card to User Data Area when removing the block driver
mmc: sdio: reset card during power_restore
mmc: cb710: fix #ifdef HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
mmc: sdhi: DMA slave ID 0 is invalid
mmc: tmio: fix regression in TMIO_MMC_WRPROTECT_DISABLE handling
mmc: omap_hsmmc: use original sg_len for dma_unmap_sg
mmc: omap_hsmmc: fix ocr mask usage
mmc: sdio: fix runtime PM path during driver removal
mmc: Add PCI fixup quirks for Ricoh 1180:e823 reader
mmc: sdhi: fix module unloading
mmc: of_mmc_spi: add NO_IRQ define to of_mmc_spi.c
mmc: vub300: fix null dereferences in error handling
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
x86/PCI/ACPI: fix type mismatch
PCI: fix new kernel-doc warning
PCI: Fix warning in drivers/pci/probe.c on sparc64
After commit e866500247
(PM: Allow pm_runtime_suspend() to succeed during system suspend) it
is possible that a device resumed by the pm_runtime_resume(dev) in
pci_pm_prepare() will be suspended immediately from a work item,
timer function or otherwise, defeating the very purpose of calling
pm_runtime_resume(dev) from there. To prevent that from happening
it is necessary to increment the runtime PM usage counter of the
device by replacing pm_runtime_resume() with pm_runtime_get_sync().
Moreover, the incremented runtime PM usage counter has to be
decremented by the corresponding pci_pm_complete(), via
pm_runtime_put_sync().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This should ease finding similarities with different platforms,
with the intention of solving problems once in a generic framework
which everyone can use.
Note: to move intel-iommu.c, the declaration of pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge()
has to move from drivers/pci/pci.h to include/linux/pci.h. This is handled
in this patch, too.
As suggested, also drop DMAR's EXPERIMENTAL tag while we're at it.
Compile-tested on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
drm: Compare only lower 32 bits of framebuffer map offsets
drm/i915: Don't leak in i915_gem_shmem_pread_slow()
drm/radeon/kms: do bounds checking for 3D_LOAD_VBPNTR and bump array limit
drm/radeon/kms: fix mac g5 quirk
x86/uv/x2apic: update for change in pci bridge handling.
alpha, drm: Remove obsolete Alpha support in MGA DRM code
alpha/drm: Cleanup Alpha support in DRM generic code
savage: remove unnecessary if statement
drm/radeon: fix GUI idle IH debug statements
drm/radeon/kms: check modes against max pixel clock
drm: fix fbs in DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETRESOURCES ioctl
When I added 3448a19da4
I forgot about the special uv handling code for this, so this
patch fixes it up.
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Several fixes as well where the +1 was missing.
Done via coccinelle scripts like:
@@
struct resource *ptr;
@@
- ptr->end - ptr->start + 1
+ resource_size(ptr)
and some grep and typing.
Mostly uncompiled, no cross-compilers.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc32, leon: bugfix in LEON SMP interrupt init
sparc32, sun4m: bugfix in SMP IPI traphandler
sparc: Remove unnecessary semicolons
Add support for allocating irqs for bootbus devices
Do not skip interrupt sources in sun4d interrupt handler and acknowledge interrupts correctly
Restructure sun4d_build_device_irq so that timer interrupts can be allocated
sparc: PCIC_PCI needs SPARC32 dependency
sparc: Do not select GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_DEPRECATED
sparc32,leon: add GRPCI2 PCI Host driver
sparc32,leon: added LEON-common low-level PCI routines
sparc32: added CONFIG_PCIC_PCI Kconfig setting
powerpc has two different ways of matching PCI devices to their
corresponding OF node (if any) for historical reasons. The ppc64 one
does a scan looking for matching bus/dev/fn, while the ppc32 one does a
scan looking only for matching dev/fn on each level in order to be
agnostic to busses being renumbered (which Linux does on some
platforms).
This removes both and instead moves the matching code to the PCI core
itself. It's the most logical place to do it: when a pci_dev is created,
we know the parent and thus can do a single level scan for the matching
device_node (if any).
The benefit is that all archs now get the matching for free. There's one
hook the arch might want to provide to match a PHB bus to its device
node. A default weak implementation is provided that looks for the
parent device device node, but it's not entirely reliable on powerpc for
various reasons so powerpc provides its own.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If CONFIG_PM is not set, init_iommu_pm_ops() introduced by commit
134fac3f45 (PCI / Intel IOMMU: Use
syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev) is not defined
appropriately. Fix this issue.
Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
The LEON architecture does not have a BIOS or bootloader that
initializes PCI for us, instead Linux generic PCI layer is used
to set up resources and IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6:
intel-iommu: Fix off-by-one in RMRR setup
intel-iommu: Add domain check in domain_remove_one_dev_info
intel-iommu: Remove Host Bridge devices from identity mapping
intel-iommu: Use coherent DMA mask when requested
intel-iommu: Dont cache iova above 32bit
intel-iommu: Speed up processing of the identity_mapping function
intel-iommu: Check for identity mapping candidate using system dma mask
intel-iommu: Only unlink device domains from iommu
intel-iommu: Enable super page (2MiB, 1GiB, etc.) support
intel-iommu: Flush unmaps at domain_exit
intel-iommu: Remove obsolete comment from detect_intel_iommu
intel-iommu: fix VT-d PMR disable for TXT on S3 resume
Fix pci.c kernel-doc warnings:
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3292): No description found for parameter 'flags'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3292): Excess function parameter 'change_bridge_flags' description in 'pci_set_vga_state'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We were mapping an extra byte (and hence usually an extra page):
iommu_prepare_identity_map() expects to be given an 'end' argument which
is the last byte to be mapped; not the first byte *not* to be mapped.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The comment in domain_remove_one_dev_info() states "No need to compare
PCI domain; it has to be the same". But for the si_domain that isn't
going to be true, as it consists of all the PCI devices that are
identity mapped thus multiple PCI domains can be in si_domain. The
code needs to validate the PCI domain too.
Signed-off-by: Mike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
When using the 1:1 (identity) PCI DMA remapping, PCI Host Bridge devices
that do not use the IOMMU causes a kernel panic. Fix that by not
inserting those devices into the si_domain.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The __intel_map_single function is not honoring the passed in DMA mask.
This results in not using the coherent DMA mask when called from
intel_alloc_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Mike Travis and Mike Habeck reported an issue where iova allocation
would return a range that was larger than a device's dma mask.
https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/3/29/423
The dmar initialization code will reserve all PCI MMIO regions and copy
those reservations into a domain specific iova tree. It is possible for
one of those regions to be above the dma mask of a device. It is typical
to allocate iovas with a 32bit mask (despite device's dma mask possibly
being larger) and cache the result until it exhausts the lower 32bit
address space. Freeing the iova range that is >= the last iova in the
lower 32bit range when there is still an iova above the 32bit range will
corrupt the cached iova by pointing it to a region that is above 32bit.
If that region is also larger than the device's dma mask, a subsequent
allocation will return an unusable iova and cause dma failure.
Simply don't cache an iova that is above the 32bit caching boundary.
Reported-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reported-by: Mike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Tested-by: Mike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
