Commit Graph

1922 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pavel Skripkin
3ab7992018 ALSA: mixer: fix deadlock in snd_mixer_oss_set_volume
In commit 411cef6adf ("ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots")
added mutex protection in snd_mixer_oss_set_volume(). Second
mutex_lock() in same function looks like typo, fix it.

Reported-by: syzbot+ace149a75a9a0a399ac7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 411cef6adf ("ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211024140315.16704-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-26 07:59:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
411cef6adf ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots
The OSS mixer can reassign the mapping slots dynamically via proc
file.  Although the addition and deletion of those slots are protected
by mixer->reg_mutex, the access to slots aren't, hence this may cause
UAF when the slots in use are deleted concurrently.

This patch applies the mixer->reg_mutex in all appropriate code paths
(i.e. the ioctl functions) that may access slots.

Reported-by: syzbot+9988f17cf72a1045a189@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000036adc005ceca9175@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020164846.922-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-21 07:03:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f917c04fac ALSA: memalloc: Fix a typo in snd_dma_buffer_sync() description
It caused a warning for kernel-doc build.

Fixes: a25684a956 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019165402.4fa82c38@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019060536.26089-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-19 08:07:41 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
2d9ea39917 ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type
We've had an x86-specific SG-buffer handling code, but now it can be
merged gracefully with the standard non-contiguous DMA pages.

After the migration, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DMA_SG becomes identical with
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG on x86, while others still fall back to
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV.

The remaining problem is about the SG-buffer with WC pages: the DMA
core stuff on x86 doesn't treat it well, so we still need some special
handling to manipulate the page attribute manually.  The mmap handler
for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG_WC still returns -ENOENT intentionally for
the fallback to the default handler.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
73325f60e2 ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-coherent page allocation
Following to the addition of non-contiguous pages, this patch adds the
new contiguous non-coherent page allocation to the standard memalloc
helper.  Like the previous non-contig type, this non-coherent type is
also directional and requires the explicit sync, too.  Hence the
driver using this type of buffer may need to set
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag to the PCM hardware.info as well,
unless it's set up in the managed mode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:12 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a25684a956 ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation
This patch adds the support for allocation of non-contiguous DMA pages
in the common memalloc helper.  It's another SG-buffer type, but
unlike the existing one, this is directional and requires the explicit
sync / invalidation of dirty pages on non-coherent architectures.

For this enhancement, the following points are changed:
- snd_dma_device stores the DMA direction.
- snd_dma_device stores need_sync flag indicating whether the explicit
  sync is required or not.
- A new variant of helper functions, snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages() and
  *_all() are introduced; the old snd_dma_alloc_pages() and *_all()
  kept as just wrappers with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL.
- A new helper snd_dma_buffer_sync() is introduced; this gets called
  in the appropriate places.
- A new allocation type, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG, is introduced.

When the driver allocates pages with this new type, and it may require
the SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag set to the PCM hardware.info for
taking the full control of PCM applptr and hwptr changes (that implies
disabling the mmap of control/status data).  When the buffer
allocation is managed by snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(), this flag is
automatically set depending on the result of dma_need_sync()
internally.  Otherwise, if the buffer is managed manually, the driver
has to set the flag explicitly, too.

The explicit sync between CPU and device for non-coherent memory is
performed at the points before and after read/write transfer as well
as the applptr/hwptr syncptr ioctl.  In the case of mmap mode,
user-space is supposed to call the syncptr ioctl with the hwptr flag
to update and fetch the status at first; this corresponds to CPU-sync.
Then user-space advances the applptr via syncptr ioctl again with
applptr flag, and this corresponds to the device sync with flushing.

Other than the DMA direction and the explicit sync, the usage of this
new buffer type is almost equivalent with the existing
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG; you can get the page and the address via
snd_sgbuf_get_page() and snd_sgbuf_get_addr(), also calculate the
continuous pages via snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size().

For those SG-page handling, the non-contig type shares the same ops
with the vmalloc handler.  As we do always vmap the SG pages at first,
the actual address can be deduced from the vmapped address easily
without iterating the SG-list.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:10 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
3c05f1477e ALSA: ISA: not for M68K
On m68k, compiling drivers under SND_ISA causes build errors:

../sound/core/isadma.c: In function 'snd_dma_program':
../sound/core/isadma.c:33:17: error: implicit declaration of function 'claim_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   33 |         flags = claim_dma_lock();
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/core/isadma.c:41:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'release_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   41 |         release_dma_lock(flags);
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_playback_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
  253 |         snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
      |                                                                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_capture_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:322:71: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
  322 |         snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
      |                                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~

and more...

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211016062602.3588-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-17 09:03:20 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c18c496603 ALSA: pcm: Unify snd_pcm_delay() and snd_pcm_hwsync()
Both snd_pcm_delay() and snd_pcm_hwsync() do the almost same thing.
The only difference is that the former calculate the delay, so unify
them as a code cleanup, and treat NULL delay argument only for hwsync
operation.

Also, the patch does a slight code refactoring in snd_pcm_delay().
The initialization of the delay value is done in the caller side now.

Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014145323.26506-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14 22:01:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
6f00d1651b Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
A back-merge of 5.15 branch into 5.16-devel branch for further
development of USB and ALSA core stuff that depends on 5.15 fixes.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14 15:54:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
228af5a4fa ALSA: pcm: Workaround for a wrong offset in SYNC_PTR compat ioctl
Michael Forney reported an incorrect padding type that was defined in
the commit 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for
snd_pcm_mmap_status/control") for PCM control mmap data.
His analysis is correct, and this caused the misplacements of PCM
control data on 32bit arch and 32bit compat mode.

The bug is that the __pad2 definition in __snd_pcm_mmap_control64
struct was wrongly with __pad_before_uframe, which should have been
__pad_after_uframe instead.  This struct is used in SYNC_PTR ioctl and
control mmap.  Basically this bug leads to two problems:

- The offset of avail_min field becomes wrong, it's placed right after
  appl_ptr without padding on little-endian

- When appl_ptr and avail_min are read as 64bit values in kernel side,
  the values become either zero or corrupted (mixed up)

One good news is that, because both user-space and kernel
misunderstand the wrong offset, at least, 32bit application running on
32bit kernel works as is.  Also, 64bit applications are unaffected
because the padding size is zero.  The remaining problem is the 32bit
compat mode; as mentioned in the above, avail_min is placed right
after appl_ptr on little-endian archs, 64bit kernel reads bogus values
for appl_ptr updates, which may lead to streaming bugs like jumping,
XRUN or whatever unexpected.
(However, we haven't heard any serious bug reports due to this over
years, so practically seen, it's fairly safe to assume that the impact
by this bug is limited.)

Ideally speaking, we should correct the wrong mmap status control
definition.  But this would cause again incompatibility with the
existing binaries, and fixing it (e.g. by renumbering ioctls) would be
really messy.

So, as of this patch, we only correct the behavior of 32bit compat
mode and keep the rest as is.  Namely, the SYNC_PTR ioctl is now
handled differently in compat mode to read/write the 32bit values at
the right offsets.  The control mmap of 32bit apps on 64bit kernels
has been already disabled (which is likely rather an overlook, but
this worked fine at this time :), so covering SYNC_PTR ioctl should
suffice as a fallback.

Fixes: 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control")
Reported-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29QBMJU8DE71E.2YZSH8IHT5HMH@mforney.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010075546.23220-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-11 18:10:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
36df2427ac ALSA: pcm: Add more disconnection checks at file ops
In the case of hot-disconnection of a PCM device, all file operations
except for close should be rejected.  This patch adds more sanity
checks in the file operation code paths.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006142214.3089-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-07 09:16:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1f8763c59c ALSA: seq: Fix a potential UAF by wrong private_free call order
John Keeping reported and posted a patch for a potential UAF in
rawmidi sequencer destruction: the snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free() may be
called after the associated rawmidi object got already freed.
After a deeper look, it turned out that the bug is rather the
incorrect private_free call order for a snd_seq_device.  The
snd_seq_device private_free gets called at the release callback of the
sequencer device object, while this was rather expected to be executed
at the snd_device call chains that runs at the beginning of the whole
card-free procedure.  It's been broken since the rewrite of
sequencer-device binding (although it hasn't surfaced because the
sequencer device release happens usually right along with the card
device release).

This patch corrects the private_free call to be done in the right
place, at snd_seq_device_dev_free().

Fixes: 7c37ae5c62 ("ALSA: seq: Rewrite sequencer device binding with standard bus")
Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930114114.8645-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-30 14:13:22 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
09d2317440 ALSA: rawmidi: introduce SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION
The new framing mode causes the user space regression, because
the alsa-lib code does not initialize the reserved space in
the params structure when the device is opened.

This change adds SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION like we
do for the PCM interface for the protocol acknowledgment.

Cc: David Henningsson <coding@diwic.se>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 08fdced60c ("ALSA: rawmidi: Add framing mode")
BugLink: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/178
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920171850.154186-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-23 09:26:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b250e6d141 Kbuild updates for v5.15
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
    any symbol is redefined.
 
  - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
    modules.
 
  - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
    kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
 
  - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
 
  - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
    <stdarg.h> from the compiler.
 
  - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
 
  - Drop stale cc-option tests.
 
  - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
    to handle symbols in inline assembly.
 
  - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
 
  - Various cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmExXHoVHG1hc2FoaXJv
 eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGAZwP/iHdEZzuQ4cz2uXUaV0fevj9jjPU
 zJ8wrrNabAiT6f5x861DsARQSR4OSt3zN0tyBNgZwUdotbe7ED5GegrgIUBMWlML
 QskhTEIZj7TexAX/20vx671gtzI3JzFg4c9BuriXCFRBvychSevdJPr65gMDOesL
 vOJnXe+SGXG2+fPWi/PxrcOItNRcveqo2GiWHT3g0Cv/DJUulu81gEkz3hrufnMR
 cjMeSkV0nJJcvI755OQBOUnEuigW64k4m2WxHPG24tU8cQOCqV6lqwOfNQBAn4+F
 OoaCMyPQT9gvGYwGExQMCXGg0wbUt1qnxzOVoA2qFCwbo+MFhqjBvPXab6VJm7CE
 mY3RrTtvxSqBdHI6EGcYeLjhycK9b+LLoJ1qc3S9FK8It6NoFFp4XV0R6ItPBls7
 mWi9VSpyI6k0AwLq+bGXEHvaX/bnnf/vfqn8H+w6mRZdXjFV8EB2DiOSRX/OqjVG
 RnvTtXzWWThLyXvWR3Jox4+7X6728oL7akLemoeZI6oTbJDm7dQgwpz5HbSyHXLh
 d+gUF3Y/6lqxT5N9GSVDxpD1bEMh2I7nGQ4M7WGbGas/3yUemF8wbBqGQo4a+YeD
 d9vGAUxDp2PQTtL2sjFo5Gd4PZEM9g7vwWzRvHe0o5NxKEXcBg25b8cD1hxrN9Y4
 Y1AAnc0kLO+My3PC
 =lw3M
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
   any symbol is redefined.

 - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
   modules.

 - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
   kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.

 - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.

 - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
   <stdarg.h> from the compiler.

 - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.

 - Drop stale cc-option tests.

 - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
   to handle symbols in inline assembly.

 - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.

 - Various cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
  kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
  kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
  modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
  checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
  kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
  kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
  kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
  gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
  x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
  arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
  sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
  security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
  kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
  kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
  kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
  kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
  ...
2021-09-03 15:33:47 -07:00
Takashi Iwai
f7b82b1262 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-30 08:04:04 +02:00
Zubin Mithra
f3eef46f05 ALSA: pcm: fix divide error in snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
Syzkaller reported a divide error in snd_pcm_lib_ioctl. fifo_size
is of type snd_pcm_uframes_t(unsigned long). If frame_size
is 0x100000000, the error occurs.

Fixes: a9960e6a29 ("ALSA: pcm: fix fifo_size frame calculation")
Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210827153735.789452-1-zsm@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-27 22:34:12 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
39f75da7bc isystem: trim/fixup stdarg.h and other headers
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile
option removal.

Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition
of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from
<linux/types.h>).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 09:02:55 +09:00
Takashi Iwai
81be109349 ALSA: pcm: Add SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag
ALSA PCM core has an optimized way to communicate with user-space for
its control and status data via mmap on the supported architectures
like x86.  Depending on the situation, however, we'd rather want to
enforce user-space notifying the applptr or hwptr change explicitly
via ioctl.  For example, the upcoming non-contig and non-coherent
buffer handling would need an explicit sync, and this needs to catch
the applptr and hwptr changes.  Also, ASoC SOF driver will have the
SPIB support that has the similar requirement for the explicit control
of the applptr and hwptr.

This patch adds the new PCM hardware info flag,
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC.  When this flag is set, PCM core
disables both the control and the status mmap, which enforces
user-space to update via SYNC_PTR ioctl.  In that way, drivers can
catch the applptr and hwptr update and apply the sync operation if
needed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610205326.1176400-1-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813082142.5375-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-14 08:38:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
bda36b0fc2 ALSA: memalloc: Count continuous pages in vmalloc buffer handler
This is an enhancement for the SG-style page handling in vmalloc
buffer handler to calculate the continuous pages.
When snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size() is called for a vmalloc buffer,
currently we return only the size that fits into a single page.
However, this API call is rather supposed for obtaining the continuous
pages and most of vmalloc or noncontig buffers do have lots of
continuous pages indeed.  So, in this patch, the callback now
calculates the possibly continuous pages up to the given size limit.

Note that the end address in the function is calculated from the last
byte, hence it's one byte shorter.  This is because ofs + size can be
above the actual buffer size boundary.

Until now, this feature isn't really used, but it'll become useful in
a later patch that adds the non-contiguous buffer type that shares the
same callback function as vmalloc.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813081645.4680-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-13 10:17:25 +02:00
Pierre-Louis Bossart
360a5812b9 ALSA: core: control_led: use strscpy instead of strlcpy
strlcpy is deprecated, use its safe replacement

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <bard.liao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812225904.171529-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-13 08:05:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
cbea6e5a77 ALSA: pcm: Check mmap capability of runtime dma buffer at first
Currently we check only the substream->dma_buffer as the preset of the
buffer configuration for verifying the availability of mmap.  But a
few drivers rather set up the buffer in the own way without the
standard buffer preallocation using substream->dma_buffer, and they
miss the proper checks.  (Now it's working more or less fine as most
of them are running only on x86).

Actually, they may set up the runtime dma_buffer (referred via
snd_pcm_get_dma_buf()) at the open callback, though.  That is, this
could have been used as the primary source.

This patch changes the hw_support_mmap() function to check the runtime
dma buffer at first.  It's usually NULL with the standard buffer
preallocation, and in that case, we continue checking
substream->dma_buffer as fallback.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809071829.22238-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-09 10:04:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ad797a04f1 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-09 07:53:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
dc0dc8a73e ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap breakage without explicit buffer setup
The recent fix c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
restricts the mmap capability only to the drivers that properly set up
the buffers, but it caused a regression for a few drivers that manage
the buffer on its own way.

For those with UNKNOWN buffer type (i.e. the uninitialized / unused
substream->dma_buffer), just assume that the driver handles the mmap
properly and blindly trust the hardware info bit.

Fixes: c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Woods <jwoods@fnordco.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5him0gpghv.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-09 07:52:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
9732c148d0 ALSA: memalloc: Fix mmap of SG-buffer with WC pages
The code refactoring to move the WC page handling into the common
memalloc layer caused a breakage for HD-audio HDMI.  I overlooked that
the driver is using the SG-buffer, which isn't covered by the patch.

This patch adds the mmap workaround for WC pages to SG-buffer
handler.  A caveat is that it falls back to the default handler by
returning an error after setting the pgprot, so it won't work in all
cases but merely for PCM (which is currently the only use case).

Fixes: 623c101083 ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix pgprot for WC mmap on x86")
Reported-and-tested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808080034.20337-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-08 10:01:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f84ba106a0 ALSA: memalloc: Store snd_dma_buffer.addr for continuous pages, too
In the recent fix commit eda80d7c9c ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix regression
with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS"), we replaced the pfn argument of the
remap_page_pfn() call from the uninitialized dmab->addr.  It was the
right fix, but it'd be more generic if we actually initialize
dmab->area for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINOUS, too.  e.g. the field is used
in the common snd_sgbuf_get_addr(), too.

This patch adds the initialization of addr field and does revert of
the previous change to refer to it again in the mmap call.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804074125.8170-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 09:53:07 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
623c101083 ALSA: memalloc: Fix pgprot for WC mmap on x86
We have a special handling of WC pages on x86, and it's currently
specific to HD-audio.  The last forgotten piece was the pgprot setup
for the mmap with WC pages.

This patch moves the pgprot setup for WC pages from HD-audio-specific
mmap callback to the common helper code.  It allows us to remove the
superfluous mmap callback in HD-audio and its prepare_mmap
redirection.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804061329.29265-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:13:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d5c5055816 ALSA: memalloc: Support WC allocation on all architectures
There are the generic DMA API calls for allocating and managing the
pages with the write-combined attribute.  Let's use them for all
architectures but x86; x86 still needs the special handling to
override the page attributes.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:08:14 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ac9245a540 ALSA: pcm: Allow exact buffer preallocation
A few drivers want to have rather the exact buffer preallocation at
the driver probe time and keep using it for the whole operations
without allowing dynamic buffer allocation.  For satisfying the
demands, this patch extends the managed buffer allocation API
slightly.

Namely, when 0 is passed to max argument of the allocation helper
functions snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer*(), it treats as if the fixed
size allocation of the given size.  If the pre-allocation fails in
this mode, the function returns now -ENOMEM.  Otherwise, i.e. max
argument is non-zero, the function never returns -ENOMEM but tries to
fall back to the smaller chunks and allows the dynamic allocation
later -- which is still the default behavior until now.

For more intuitive use, also two new helpers are added for handling
the fixed size buffer allocation, too: snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer() and
snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer_all().

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:08:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
58a95dfa4f ALSA: memalloc: Correctly name as WC
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC and SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC_SG are incorrectly
named as if they were for the uncached memory, while actually we set
the pages as write-combined.  Rename them to reflect the right
attribute.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:07:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
723c1252e0 ALSA: memalloc: Minor refactoring
Return the pointer directly from alloc ops instead of setting
dmab->area at each place.  It simplifies the code a bit.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:07:46 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
97367c9722 ALSA: seq: Fix racy deletion of subscriber
It turned out that the current implementation of the port subscription
is racy.  The subscription contains two linked lists, and we have to
add to or delete from both lists.  Since both connection and
disconnection procedures perform the same order for those two lists
(i.e. src list, then dest list), when a deletion happens during a
connection procedure, the src list may be deleted before the dest list
addition completes, and this may lead to a use-after-free or an Oops,
even though the access to both lists are protected via mutex.

The simple workaround for this race is to change the access order for
the disconnection, namely, dest list, then src list.  This assures
that the connection has been established when disconnecting, and also
the concurrent deletion can be avoided.

Reported-and-tested-by: folkert <folkert@vanheusden.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801182754.GP890690@belle.intranet.vanheusden.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803114312.2536-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-03 13:43:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
01099b1ad9 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-02 09:04:48 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
eda80d7c9c ALSA: memalloc: Fix regression with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
The recent code refactoring made the mmap of continuous pages to be
done via the own helper snd_dma_continuous_mmap() with
remap_pfn_range().  There I overlooked that dmab->addr isn't set for
the allocation with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS.  This resulted always
in an error at mmap with this buffer type on the system such as
Intel SST Baytrail driver.

This patch fixes the regression by passing the correct address.

Fixes: 30b7ba6972 ("ALSA: core: Add continuous and vmalloc mmap ops")
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d6674da-7d7b-803e-acc9-7de6cb1223fa@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801113801.31290-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:03:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
825a52482a ALSA: core: Fix double calls of snd_card_free() via devres
At the transition to the devres-managed card release, we've put the
check of double-free at trigger_card_release().  But this wasn't
enough, as the code path calls snd_card_free() again, and it would
lead to the doubly snd_card_free() calls.

Actually the v1 patch was correct to handle this, but I forgot that
corner case and moved the check to the more obvious place as I thought
it's clearer.  But, as usual, devils live in details.

This patch corrects the check of the double-free to the right place,
with a bit more comments.

Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731083446.26680-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-31 10:36:06 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
852a8a9777 ALSA: pcm - fix mmap capability check for the snd-dummy driver
The snd-dummy driver (fake_buffer configuration) uses the ops->page
callback for the mmap operations. Allow mmap for this case, too.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730090254.612478-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-30 20:20:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c5aa8277a1 ALSA: seq: Fix comments of wrong client number for MIDI Passthrough
MIDI Passthrough sequencer client is assigned always to the fixed
number 14, while it's wrongly documented in the comments as if 62,
which was an old number that was used during development.  Fix all
those numbers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727105232.7321-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-27 12:53:00 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d371588910 ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap without buffer preallocation
The recent rewrite of the memory allocation helpers also changed the
page extraction to a common helper, snd_sgbuf_get_page().  But this
assumes implicitly that the buffer was allocated via the standard
helper (usually via preallocation), and didn't consider the case of
the manual buffer handling.

This patch fixes it and also covers the manual buffer management.

Fixes: 37af81c599 ("ALSA: core: Abstract memory alloc helpers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720092732.12412-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-20 11:28:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c4824ae7db ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check
The hw_support_mmap() doesn't cover all memory allocation types and
might use a wrong device pointer for checking the capability.
Check the all memory allocation types more completely.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720092640.12338-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-20 11:28:23 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c2b94954ad ALSA: core: Add device-managed request_dma()
This patch adds a devres-supported helper for requesting an ISA DMA
channel that will be automatically freed at the device unbinding.
It'll be used by quite a few ISA sound drivers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-19 16:16:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e8ad415b7a ALSA: core: Add managed card creation
As a second step for preliminary to widen the devres usages among
sound drivers, this patch adds a new ALSA core API function,
snd_devm_card_new(), to create a snd_card object via devres.
When a card object is created by this new function, snd_card_free() is
called automatically and the card object resource gets released at the
device unbinding time.

However, the story isn't that simple.  A caveat is that we have to
call snd_card_free() at the very first of the whole resource release
procedure, in order to assure that the all exposed devices on
user-space are deleted and sync with processes accessing those devices
before releasing resources.

For achieving it, snd_card_register() adds a new devres action to
trigger snd_card_free() automatically when the given card object is a
"managed" one.  Since usually snd_card_register() is the last step of
the initialization, this should work in most cases.

With all these tricks, some drivers can get rid of the whole driver
remove callback code.

About a bit of implementation details: the patch adds two new flags to
snd_card object: managed and releasing.  The former indicates that the
object was created via snd_devm_card_new(), and the latter is used for
avoiding the double-free of snd_card_free() calls.  Both flags are
fairly internal and likely uninteresting to normal users.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-19 16:16:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
427ae2689d ALSA: core: Add device-managed page allocator helper
This is a preparation for allowing devres usages more widely in
various sound drivers.  As a first step, this patch adds a new
allocator function, snd_devm_alloc_pages(), to manage the allocated
pages via devres, so that the pages will be automagically released as
device unbinding.

Unlike the old snd_dma_alloc_pages(), the new function returns
directly the snd_dma_buffer pointer.  The caller needs NULL-check for
the allocation error appropriately.

Also, since a real device pointer is mandatory for devres,
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS or SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC type can't be used
for this function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-19 16:16:32 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
2c4e315457 ALSA: compress: Initialize mutex in snd_compress_new()
Currently the snd_compr.lock mutex isn't initialized in the API
functions although the lock is used many places in other code in
compress offload API.  It's because the object was expected to be
initialized via snd_compress_register(), but this was never used by
ASoC, which is the only user.  Instead, ASoC initializes the mutex by
itself, and this is error-prone.

This patch moves the mutex initialization into the more appropriate
place, snd_compress_new(), for avoiding the missing init.

Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714162424.4412-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-15 10:22:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
fc93c96fe3 ALSA: compress: Drop unused functions
snd_compress_register() and snd_compress_deregister() API functions
have been never used by in-tree drivers.
Let's clean up the dead code.

Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714162424.4412-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-15 10:22:30 +02:00
Alan Young
2e2832562c ALSA: pcm: Call substream ack() method upon compat mmap commit
If a 32-bit application is being used with a 64-bit kernel and is using
the mmap mechanism to write data, then the SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR
ioctl results in calling snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(). Make this use
pcm_lib_apply_appl_ptr() so that the substream's ack() method, if
defined, is called.

The snd_pcm_sync_ptr() function, used in the 64-bit ioctl case, already
uses snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat().

Fixes: 9027c4639e ("ALSA: pcm: Call ack() whenever appl_ptr is updated")
Signed-off-by: Alan Young <consult.awy@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c441f18c-eb2a-3bdd-299a-696ccca2de9c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-12 13:10:12 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
50de417b7a ASoC: Updates for v5.14
This release sees a nice new feature in the core from Morimoto-san,
 support for automatic negotiation of DAI formats between the components
 on the link.  Otherwise the big highlight was the merging of the Tegra
 machine drivers into a single driver avoiding a bunch of duplication.
 
  - Support for automatic negotiation of DAI formats.
  - Accessory detection support for several Qualcomm parts.
  - Support for IEC958 control with hdmi-codec.
  - Merging of Tegra machine drivers into a single driver.
  - Support for AmLogic SM1 TOACODEC, Intel AlderLake-M, several NXP
    i.MX8 variants, NXP TFA1 and TDF9897, Rockchip RK817, Qualcomm
    Quinary MI2S, Texas Instruments TAS2505
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmDZzCgACgkQJNaLcl1U
 h9DmKAf+IhmeYLxMuSe7uC/BZHQN1PFFHDb9rNyznqYD0kCzgfqvt7RIbbpOB83g
 Rw6+SnKWq1k2LOtJc7nVfFXfCrWTCH/GkqH22YoDWUjc2ZLTLE4V/dZhrYzggkjz
 qE4bOUNBHUyqO0Xir1iMFCdr9V4+Fc5iYT83FccHB+hF+o8GNcU0MkovUKgiTeuz
 EChmQlfsOHxKU6DbRUQrO30plSTaCQZ9CHAOXlGRQnGaYH/99ecav2O7sM1F4SrI
 uHR544UuJUiZ26PcZ5M66GvuwAOoSw/v6Tr/OykBulgFUX8wafDcHq7vGK5A6WCE
 qGwWpe12E+veMsJjn7wzifryaxJ9zQ==
 =F1Zu
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'asoc-v5.14' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Updates for v5.14

This release sees a nice new feature in the core from Morimoto-san,
support for automatic negotiation of DAI formats between the components
on the link.  Otherwise the big highlight was the merging of the Tegra
machine drivers into a single driver avoiding a bunch of duplication.

 - Support for automatic negotiation of DAI formats.
 - Accessory detection support for several Qualcomm parts.
 - Support for IEC958 control with hdmi-codec.
 - Merging of Tegra machine drivers into a single driver.
 - Support for AmLogic SM1 TOACODEC, Intel AlderLake-M, several NXP
   i.MX8 variants, NXP TFA1 and TDF9897, Rockchip RK817, Qualcomm
   Quinary MI2S, Texas Instruments TAS2505
2021-07-01 08:36:12 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
498386d1c4 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus 2021-07-01 08:34:15 +02:00
Mark Brown
8cc802bd75
Merge series "ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: Add support for TAS2505" from Claudius Heine <ch@denx.de>:
Hi,

this is v2 from my patchset that add support for the TAS2505 to the tlv320aic32x4 driver.

kind regards,
Claudius

Changes from v1:
- clarified commit message of first patch, which add the type value to the struct
- removed unnecessary code to put and get speaker volume
- removed 'Gain' from 'HP Driver Playback Volume' control
- fixed rebase issues

Claudius Heine (3):
  ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: add type to device private data struct
  ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: add support for TAS2505
  ASoC: tlv320aic32x4: dt-bindings: add TAS2505 to compatible

 .../bindings/sound/tlv320aic32x4.txt          |   1 +
 sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4-i2c.c          |  22 ++-
 sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4-spi.c          |  23 ++-
 sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c              | 139 +++++++++++++++++-
 sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.h              |  10 ++
 5 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

base-commit: 70585216fe
--
2.32.0
2021-06-23 16:31:14 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
c485f7e986 ALSA: seq: oss: Fix error check at system port creation
The system port creation in ALSA OSS sequencer was wrongly checked
against to the port number that can be never negative.  The error code
should be checked rather against the ioctl call.

This patch corrects the error check.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617134742.6321-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-17 16:02:26 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
e381a14c3e ALSA: control_led - fix initialization in the mode show callback
The str variable should be always initialized before use even if
the switch covers all cases. This is a minimalistic fix: Assign NULL,
the sprintf() may print '(null)' if something is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614071710.1786866-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-14 09:50:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
83e197a841 ALSA: seq: Fix race of snd_seq_timer_open()
The timer instance per queue is exclusive, and snd_seq_timer_open()
should have managed the concurrent accesses.  It looks as if it's
checking the already existing timer instance at the beginning, but
it's not right, because there is no protection, hence any later
concurrent call of snd_seq_timer_open() may override the timer
instance easily.  This may result in UAF, as the leftover timer
instance can keep running while the queue itself gets closed, as
spotted by syzkaller recently.

For avoiding the race, add a proper check at the assignment of
tmr->timeri again, and return -EBUSY if it's been already registered.

Reported-by: syzbot+ddc1260a83ed1cbf6fb5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000dce34f05c42f110c@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610152059.24633-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-10 17:21:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
30b7ba6972 ALSA: core: Add continuous and vmalloc mmap ops
The mmap of continuous pages and vmalloc'ed pages are relatively
easily done in a shot with the existing helper functions.
Implement the mmap ops for those types, so that the mmap works without
relying on the page fault handling.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609162551.7842-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-10 10:15:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a202bd1ad8 ALSA: core: Move mmap handler into memalloc ops
This patch moves the mmap handling code into the common memalloc
handler.  It allows us to reduce the memory-type specific code in PCM
code gracefully.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609162551.7842-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-10 10:15:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
37af81c599 ALSA: core: Abstract memory alloc helpers
This patch introduces the ops table to each memory allocation type
(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_XXX) and abstract the handling for the better code
management.  Then we get separate the page allocation, release and
other tasks for each type, especially for the SG buffer.

Each buffer type has now callbacks in the struct snd_malloc_ops, and
the common helper functions call those ops accordingly.  The former
inline code that is specific to SG-buffer is moved into the local
sgbuf.c, and we can simplify the PCM code without details of memory
handling.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609162551.7842-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-10 10:15:21 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto
47271b1b98 ALSA: pcm: add snd_pcm_period_elapsed() variant without acquiring lock of PCM substream
Current implementation of ALSA PCM core has a kernel API,
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(), for drivers to queue event to awaken processes
from waiting for available frames. The function voluntarily acquires lock
of PCM substream, therefore it is not called in process context for any
PCM operation since the lock is already acquired.

It is convenient for packet-oriented driver, at least for drivers to audio
and music unit in IEEE 1394 bus. The drivers are allowed by Linux
FireWire subsystem to process isochronous packets queued till recent
isochronous cycle in process context in any time.

This commit adds snd_pcm_period_elapsed() variant,
snd_pcm_period_elapsed_without_lock(), for drivers to queue the event in
the process context.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610031733.56297-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-10 09:49:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f9a6bb841f ALSA: seq: Fix assignment in if condition
There are lots of places doing assignments in if condition in ALSA
sequencer core, which is a bad coding style that may confuse readers
and occasionally lead to bugs.

This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-57-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-09 17:30:26 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
51c816fdd1 ALSA: oss: Fix assignment in if condition
There are a few places doing assignments in if condition in ALSA PCM
and OSS emulation layers, which is a bad coding style that may confuse
readers and occasionally lead to bugs.

This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-56-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-09 17:30:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
137c171cf7 ALSA: pcm: Fix assignment in if condition
There are a few places doing assignments in if condition in ALSA PCM
core code, which is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and
occasionally lead to bugs.

This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-55-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-09 17:30:24 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e3ded89966 ALSA: core: Fix assignment in if condition
There are a few places doing assignments in if condition in ALSA core
code, which is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and
occasionally lead to bugs.

This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-54-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-09 17:30:22 +02:00
Maxime Ripard
9eafc11f92
ALSA: iec958: Split status creation and fill
In some situations, like a codec probe, we need to provide an IEC status
default but don't have access to the sampling rate and width yet since
no stream has been configured yet.

Each and every driver has its own default, whereas the core iec958 code
also has some buried in the snd_pcm_create_iec958_consumer functions.

Let's split these functions in two to provide a default that doesn't
rely on the sampling rate and width, and another function to fill them
when available.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525132354.297468-3-maxime@cerno.tech
2021-06-08 17:05:41 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
0280e07bbd Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-06-08 14:02:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
9c1fe96bde ALSA: timer: Fix master timer notification
snd_timer_notify1() calls the notification to each slave for a master
event, but it passes a wrong event number.  It should be +10 offset,
corresponding to SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MXXX, but it's incorrectly with
+100 offset.  Casually this was spotted by UBSAN check via syzkaller.

Reported-by: syzbot+d102fa5b35335a7e544e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000e5560e05c3bd1d63@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602113823.23777-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-03 09:39:58 +02:00
Dongliang Mu
3ae72f6ab9 ALSA: control led: fix memory leak in snd_ctl_led_register
The snd_ctl_led_sysfs_add and snd_ctl_led_sysfs_remove should contain
the refcount operations in pair. However, snd_ctl_led_sysfs_remove fails
to decrease the refcount to zero, which causes device_release never to
be invoked. This leads to memory leak to some resources, like struct
device_private. In addition, we also free some other similar memory
leaks in snd_ctl_led_init/snd_ctl_led_exit.

Fix this by replacing device_del to device_unregister
in snd_ctl_led_sysfs_remove/snd_ctl_led_init/snd_ctl_led_exit.

Note that, when CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE is enabled, put_device will
call kobject_release and delay the release of kobject, which will cause
use-after-free when the memory backing the kobject is freed at once.

Reported-by: syzbot+08a7d8b51ea048a74ffb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: a135dfb5de ("ALSA: led control - add sysfs kcontrol LED marking layer")
Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602034136.2762497-1-mudongliangabcd@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-02 09:37:40 +02:00
YueHaibing
873fd81377 ALSA: core: use DEVICE_ATTR_*() macro
Use DEVICE_ATTR_*() helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR,
which makes the code a bit shorter and easier to read.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210526121828.8460-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-28 16:32:11 +02:00
YueHaibing
08e767cd9e ALSA: control_led - use DEVICE_ATTR_*() macro
Use DEVICE_ATTR_*() helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR,
which makes the code a bit shorter and easier to read.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523071109.28940-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-25 10:31:59 +02:00
YueHaibing
e1dc219af7 ALSA: pcm: use DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro
Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO() helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR(),
which makes the code a bit shorter and easier to read.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210524120007.39728-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-25 09:00:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f20fdd4362 Merge branch 'topic/pci-rescan-prep-v2' into for-next
Pull PCI rescan prep work.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-1-tiwai@suse.de
2021-05-25 08:50:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
534a427bfa ALSA: pcm: Block the release until the system resume finishes
The normal PCM operations are already blocked during the card power
off state in the PCM common ioctl handler, but the release isn't
covered.  As the PCM stream release may also access the hardware,
let's block the release until the card power turns on.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-25 08:49:55 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
b6cc78da36 ALSA: Drop superfluous argument from snd_power_wait()
The power_state argument of snd_power_wait() is superfluous, receiving
only SNDRV_POWER_STATE_D0.  Let's drop it in all callers for
simplicity.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-25 08:49:39 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
968bb2baec ALSA: control: Minor optimization for SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_POWER_STATE
Long long time ago, before the proper PM framework was introduced, it
was still possible to reach SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_POWER ioctl during the
power off state.  This ioctl existed as a main control for the suspend
resume state in the past, but the feature was already dropped along
with the standard PM framework.  Now the read part,
SNDRV_IOCTL_POWER_STATE ioctl, returns practically always D0, and we
can do some minor optimization there.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-25 08:49:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
73063cd323 ALSA: control: Drop superfluous snd_power_wait() calls
Now we have more fine-grained power controls in each kcontrol ops, the
coarse checks of snd_power_wait() in a few control ioctls became
superfluous.  Let's drop them.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-25 08:48:49 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e94fdbd7b2 ALSA: control: Track in-flight control read/write/tlv accesses
Although the power state check is performed in various places (e.g. at
the entrance of quite a few ioctls), there can be still some pending
tasks that already went into the ioctl handler or other ops, and those
may access the hardware even after the power state check.  For
example, kcontrol access ioctl paths that call info/get/put callbacks
may update the hardware registers.  If a system wants to assure the
free from such hw access (like the case of PCI rescan feature we're
going to implement in future), this situation must be avoided, and we
have to sync such in-flight tasks finishing beforehand.

For that purpose, this patch introduces a few new things in core code:
- A refcount, power_ref, and a wait queue, power_ref_sleep, to the
  card object
- A few new helpers, snd_power_ref(), snd_power_unref(),
  snd_power_ref_and_wait(), and snd_power_sync_ref()

In the code paths that call kctl info/read/write/tlv ops, we check the
power state with the newly introduced snd_power_ref_and_wait().  This
function also takes the card.power_ref refcount for tracking this
in-flight task.  Once after the access finishes, snd_power_unref() is
called to released the refcount in return.  So the driver can sync via
snd_power_sync_ref() assuring that all in-flight tasks have been
finished.

As of this patch, snd_power_sync_ref() is called only at
snd_card_disconnect(), but it'll be used in other places in future.

Note that atomic_t is used for power_ref intentionally instead of
refcount_t.  It's because of the design of refcount_t type; refcount_t
cannot be zero-based, and it cannot do dec_and_test() call for
multiple times, hence it's not suitable for our purpose.

Also, this patch changes snd_power_wait() to accept only
SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0, which is the only value that makes sense.
In later patch, the snd_power_wait() calls will be cleaned up.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-25 08:48:28 +02:00
Colin Ian King
a6de7b32b6 ALSA: rawmidi: fix incorrect array bounds check on clock_names
The array bounds check on clock_names is currently checking the size
of the entire array rather than the number of elements in the array
leading to a potential array bounds read error. Fix this by using
the ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of sizeof.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Out-of-bounds read")
Fixes: 08fdced60c ("ALSA: rawmidi: Add framing mode")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519105424.55221-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-19 16:20:25 +02:00
David Henningsson
08fdced60c ALSA: rawmidi: Add framing mode
This commit adds a new framing mode that frames all MIDI data into
32-byte frames with a timestamp.

The main benefit is that we can get accurate timestamps even if
userspace wakeup and processing is not immediate.

Testing on a Celeron N3150 with this mode has a max jitter of 2.8 ms,
compared to the in-kernel seq implementation which has a max jitter
of 5 ms during idle and much worse when running scheduler stress tests
in parallel.

Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <coding@diwic.se>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210515071533.55332-1-coding@diwic.se
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-05-17 16:02:44 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
998f26f47e ALSA: control: Fix racy management of user ctl memory size account
We've got a report about the possible race in the user control element
counts (card->user_ctl_count), and it was confirmed that the race
wasn't serious in the old code up to 5.12.  There, the value
modification itself was exclusive and protected via a write semaphore,
hence it's at most concurrent reads and evaluations before the
increment.  Since it's only about the soft-limit to avoid the
exhausting memory usage, one-off isn't a big problem at all.

Meanwhile, the relevant code has been largely modified recently, and
now card->user_ctl_count was replaced with card->user_ctl_alloc_size,
and a few more places were added to access this field.  And, in this
new code, it turned out to be more serious: the modifications are
scattered in various places, and a few of them are without protection.
It implies that it may lead to an inconsistent value by racy
accesses.

For addressing it, this patch extends the range covered by the
card->controls_rwsem write lock at snd_ctl_elem_add() so that the all
code paths that modify and refer to card->user_ctl_alloc_size are
protected by the rwsem properly.

The patch adds also comments in a couple of functions to indicate that
they are under the rwsem lock.

Fixes: 66c6d1ef86 ("ALSA: control: Add memory consumption limit to user controls")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/FEEBF384-44BE-42CF-8FB3-93470933F64F@purdue.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415131856.13113-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-16 09:57:49 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
543f8d7808 ALSA: control_led - fix the stack usage (control element ops)
It's a bad idea to allocate big structures on the stack.
Mark the variables as static and add a note for the locking.

Fixes: 22d8de62f1 ("ALSA: control - add generic LED trigger module as the new control layer")
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414105858.1937710-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-14 14:23:05 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
57b138dde3 ALSA: control - double free in snd_ctl_led_init()
"group - 1" was intended here instead of "group".  The current error
handling will double free the first item in the array and leak the last
item.

Fixes: cb17fe0045 ("ALSA: control - add sysfs support to the LED trigger module")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YHBJ4frGxErWB182@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-09 16:15:20 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto
66c6d1ef86 ALSA: control: Add memory consumption limit to user controls
ALSA control interface allows users to add arbitrary control elements
(called "user controls" or "user elements"), and its resource usage is
limited just by the max number of control sets (currently 32).  This
limit, however, is quite loose: each allocation of control set may
have 1028 elements, and each element may have up to 512 bytes (ILP32) or
1024 bytes (LP64) of value data. Moreover, each control set may contain
the enum strings and TLV data, which can be up to 64kB and 128kB,
respectively.  Totally, the whole memory consumption may go over 38MB --
it's quite large, and we'd rather like to reduce the size.

OTOH, there have been other requests even to increase the max number
of user elements; e.g. ALSA firewire stack require the more user
controls, hence we want to raise the bar, too.

For satisfying both requirements, this patch changes the management of
user controls: instead of setting the upper limit of the number of
user controls, we check the actual memory allocation size and set the
upper limit of the total allocation in bytes.  As long as the memory
consumption stays below the limit, more user controls are allowed than
the current limit 32. At the same time, we set the lower limit (8MB)
as default than the current theoretical limit, in order to lower the
risk of DoS.

As a compromise for lowering the default limit, now the actual memory
limit is defined as a module option, 'max_user_ctl_alloc_size', so that
user can increase/decrease the limit if really needed, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5htur3zl5e.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Co-developed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408103149.40357-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-08 13:31:03 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
53cc2643c1 ALSA: control - off by one in store_mode()
If count is 16 then this will put the NUL terminator one element beyond
the end of the array.

Fixes: cb17fe0045 ("ALSA: control - add sysfs support to the LED trigger module")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YGcDOtrimR46vr0k@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-06 11:30:53 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1678320e74 Merge branch 'topic/mute-led' into for-next
Pull mute-LED helper fixes from Jaroslav.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-01 10:04:34 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
62327ebbdf ALSA: control led - improve the set_led_id() parser
It may be possible that the string pointer does not move
when parsing. Add a code which detects this state and
simply break the parser loop in this case.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331180725.663623-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-01 10:04:18 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
016c20506d ALSA: control - add the missing prev_lops2 initialization
As static analysis reported, the prev_lops2 should contain
the previous lops2 pointer in snd_ctl_disconnect_layer().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/96e9bd5c-c8db-0db8-b393-fbf4a047dc80@canonical.com/
Fixes: 3f0638a033 ("ALSA: control - add layer registration routines")
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331180702.663489-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-01 10:03:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
5b1ed7df01 ALSA: control - add generic LED API
This patchset tries to resolve the diversity in the audio LED
 control among the ALSA drivers. A new control layer registration
 is introduced which allows to run additional operations on
 top of the elementary ALSA sound controls.
 
 A new control access group (three bits in the access flags)
 was introduced to carry the LED group information for
 the sound controls. The low-level sound drivers can just
 mark those controls using this access group. This information
 is not exported to the user space, but user space can
 manage the LED sound control associations through sysfs
 (last patch) per Mark's request. It makes things fully
 configurable in the kernel and user space (UCM).
 
 The actual state ('route') evaluation is really easy
 (the minimal value check for all channels / controls / cards).
 If there's more complicated logic for a given hardware,
 the card driver may eventually export a new read-only
 sound control for the LED group and do the logic itself.
 
 The new LED trigger control code is completely separated
 and possibly optional (there's no symbol dependency).
 The full code separation allows eventually to move this
 LED trigger control to the user space in future.
 Actually it replaces the already present functionality
 in the kernel space (HDA drivers) and allows a quick adoption
 for the recent hardware (ASoC codecs including SoundWire).
 
 snd_ctl_led            24576  0
 
 The sound driver implementation is really easy:
 
 1) call snd_ctl_led_request() when control LED layer should be
    automatically activated
    / it calls module_request("snd-ctl-led") on demand /
 2) mark all related kcontrols with
         SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED or
         SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED
 
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-1-perex@perex.cz
 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJCBAABCAAsFiEEIXTw5fNLNI7mMiVaLtJE4w1nLE8FAmBjRuQOHHRpd2FpQHN1
 c2UuZGUACgkQLtJE4w1nLE9ZQw/6Ao2X1io4TVnyO/gO8HtwmnZ6TWcrLUlySaep
 H6Suf0RHsOQO9VOaMcUarA3Wnz1vZ44qJ/fkdLTslnIPGSRJDUx15bbb+n2N6pQJ
 gS7Umxy6n73rQyEoDjd3ZorvDGjFSVFpjM+RYjk/Ohq+yziz7nQ/SZuHPPeqm1GU
 C5d9SxyXGdqlJJ6yFCHzbtjSmIey+l1TZ+j3rSSww/CzDKxB2l5J6JZAMUjVdL9b
 J80Mcw0XLdG9iTtEnkUt3TwvLMcMl95UPeQHIkVQlwsRRb3BtHNIwJLPQ/n+Cou7
 Hre3y2miUYHrNICEzMdMlpDzQBqu5wvpXgbgIV0CwAwCXPZBVWE1hVJ9gG0l+r1G
 fy1a75OmEin4V9g8w+wNTWDEgjwAOkWhA67WVjpbvHtd6kEbISzt4JHFksG1rjU2
 vXOIj2VBmQN6zHtxfcZqY8Ge4A7XGo7tAM/3NsUxin+2y7ZXI6sDvv+0esYmqrYr
 9as/tD84L5LTrbUYewaUgEdauQXluQI1egRi7pSeg7hZyLeYYkmszk54Ra3zdlmM
 m7Hr6u+Y/G7yeFdn/WdeG3VzdmxhC2ZFfk3gq0vneBS3WrATbf6nAORp2bwzGSz4
 pUsVLSv+vhpZdSF+IxpUuMnsLkkbUCvFivXLjQ6irSWvp7uts1HWdRowdg7Pe2lC
 FVbFRuA=
 =1uM7
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tags/mute-led-rework' into for-next

ALSA: control - add generic LED API

This patchset tries to resolve the diversity in the audio LED
control among the ALSA drivers. A new control layer registration
is introduced which allows to run additional operations on
top of the elementary ALSA sound controls.

A new control access group (three bits in the access flags)
was introduced to carry the LED group information for
the sound controls. The low-level sound drivers can just
mark those controls using this access group. This information
is not exported to the user space, but user space can
manage the LED sound control associations through sysfs
(last patch) per Mark's request. It makes things fully
configurable in the kernel and user space (UCM).

The actual state ('route') evaluation is really easy
(the minimal value check for all channels / controls / cards).
If there's more complicated logic for a given hardware,
the card driver may eventually export a new read-only
sound control for the LED group and do the logic itself.

The new LED trigger control code is completely separated
and possibly optional (there's no symbol dependency).
The full code separation allows eventually to move this
LED trigger control to the user space in future.
Actually it replaces the already present functionality
in the kernel space (HDA drivers) and allows a quick adoption
for the recent hardware (ASoC codecs including SoundWire).

snd_ctl_led            24576  0

The sound driver implementation is really easy:

1) call snd_ctl_led_request() when control LED layer should be
   automatically activated
   / it calls module_request("snd-ctl-led") on demand /
2) mark all related kcontrols with
        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED or
        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-30 17:42:40 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
a135dfb5de ALSA: led control - add sysfs kcontrol LED marking layer
We need to manage the kcontrol entries association for the LED trigger
from the user space. This patch adds a layer to the sysfs tree like:

/sys/devices/virtual/sound/ctl-led/mic
   + card0
   |  + attach
   |  + detach
   |  ...
   + card1
      + attach
      ...

Operations:

  attach and detach
    - amixer style ID is accepted and easy strings for numid and
      simple names
  reset
    - reset all associated kcontrol entries
  list
    - list associated kcontrol entries (numid values only)

Additional symlinks:

/sys/devices/virtual/sound/ctl-led/mic/card0/card ->
  /sys/class/sound/card0

/sys/class/sound/card0/controlC0/led-mic ->
  /sys/devices/virtual/sound/ctl-led/mic/card0

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-7-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-30 15:41:30 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
cb17fe0045 ALSA: control - add sysfs support to the LED trigger module
Create SYSFS/devices/virtual/sound/ctl-led tree
(with SYSFS/class/sound/ctl-led symlink).

  speaker/
    +-- mode
    +-- brightness
  mic/
    +-- mode
    +-- brightness

Copy the idea from the HDA driver and allow to set the audio
LEDs based on the various modes:

- follow mute
- follow moute (inverted to follow mute)
- off
- on

Also, the actual LED state is exposed.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-6-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-30 15:38:37 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
22d8de62f1 ALSA: control - add generic LED trigger module as the new control layer
The recent laptops have usually two LEDs assigned to reflect
the speaker and microphone mute state. This implementation
adds a tiny layer on top of the control API which calculates
the state for those LEDs using the driver callbacks.

Two new access flags are introduced to describe the controls
which affects the audio path settings (an easy code change
for drivers).

The LED resource can be shared with multiple sound cards with
this code. The user space controls may be added to the state
chain on demand, too.

This code should replace the LED code in the HDA driver and
add a possibility to easy extend the other drivers (ASoC
codecs etc.).

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-4-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-30 15:33:58 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
3f0638a033 ALSA: control - add layer registration routines
The layer registration allows to handle an extra functionality
on top of the control API. It can be used for the audio
LED control for example.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-3-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-30 15:33:13 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
1fa4445f9a ALSA: control - introduce snd_ctl_notify_one() helper
This helper is required for the following generic LED mute
patch. The helper also simplifies some other functions.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317172945.842280-2-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-30 15:33:03 +02:00
Jia Zhou
abc21649b3 ALSA: core: remove redundant spin_lock pair in snd_card_disconnect
modification in commit 2a3f7221ac ("ALSA: core: Fix card races between
register and disconnect") resulting in this problem.

Fixes: 2a3f7221ac ("ALSA: core: Fix card races between register and disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Jia Zhou <zhou.jia2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1616989007-34429-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-30 13:50:15 +02:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
583770e84a ALSA: pcm: Fix couple of typos
s/unconditonally/unconditionally/
s/succesful/successful/

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326064211.6509-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-26 09:12:30 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
940ba1f5e1 ALSA: core: avoid -Wempty-body warnings
Building with 'make W=1' shows some warnings about empty function-style
macros:

sound/core/pcm_memory.c: In function 'preallocate_pages':
sound/core/pcm_memory.c:236:49: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
  236 |                 preallocate_info_init(substream);

sound/core/seq_device.c: In function 'snd_seq_device_dev_register':
sound/core/seq_device.c:163:41: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
  163 |                 queue_autoload_drivers();

Change them to empty inline functions, which are more robust here.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322103128.547199-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-22 12:26:00 +01:00
Amadeusz Sławiński
dc85fc9d05 ALSA: pcm: Add debug print on memory allocation failure
Add debug prints after calls of do_alloc_pages. One simplification would
be to move print into do_alloc_pages, however it would cause spam in
logs, as preallocate_pcm_pages loops over do_alloc_pages trying lower
values in case of failures.

Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318160618.2504068-2-amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-19 16:54:47 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
0c8e97c86b ASoC: Updates for v5.12
Another quiet release in terms of features, though several of the
 drivers got quite a bit of work and there were a lot of general changes
 resulting from Morimoto-san's ongoing cleanup work.
 
  - As ever, lots of hard work by Morimoto-san cleaning up the code and
    making it more consistent.
  - Many improvements in the Intel drivers including a wide range of
    quirks and bug fixes.
  - A KUnit testsuite for the topology code.
  - Support for Ingenic JZ4760(B), Intel AlderLake-P, DT configured
    nVidia cards, Qualcomm lpass-rx-macro and lpass-tx-macro
  - Removal of obsolete SIRF prima/atlas, Txx9 and ZTE zx drivers.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAmAtZ7cACgkQJNaLcl1U
 h9DD5Af/eeERQ2uVOqtw0If+XL1xRYe6RewgDoNcO/l/5WxBLrBH6NbEf0OwNJeg
 vzZAkUBtxmx6XiW2M/h+4ucW1OPcg5IzxIWTHfGDMlKIxzb0jgWugRnJ7sdTnOs3
 c+QHnvuOT7QzZBviAIkc5uZ5thAImYF8zDyKoGF5llztmnBYymtgpnvnRNZGM0ou
 76oUzSvkCFI2b0Yf6bpGok2nBVlOu82HSHOUKjXVWk+LAeiivlYGOEZpdIKEe3S8
 u6atQJ29XRr52Yuc2z4xnFQTW1cIDlwj2Fk5x/z8hX+5nRhNSGuIv1l5m7TfBj3e
 mCO9cltKZxly0NXysgekn95JHwwwkA==
 =MJSb
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'asoc-v5.12' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Updates for v5.12

Another quiet release in terms of features, though several of the
drivers got quite a bit of work and there were a lot of general changes
resulting from Morimoto-san's ongoing cleanup work.

 - As ever, lots of hard work by Morimoto-san cleaning up the code and
   making it more consistent.
 - Many improvements in the Intel drivers including a wide range of
   quirks and bug fixes.
 - A KUnit testsuite for the topology code.
 - Support for Ingenic JZ4760(B), Intel AlderLake-P, DT configured
   nVidia cards, Qualcomm lpass-rx-macro and lpass-tx-macro
 - Removal of obsolete SIRF prima/atlas, Txx9 and ZTE zx drivers.
2021-02-17 21:16:27 +01:00
Mark Brown
0969db0d8d
Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/for-5.12' into asoc-linus 2021-02-17 18:52:26 +00:00
Jaroslav Kysela
2c28156d88 ALSA: core - add missing compress device type to /proc/asound/devices
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210083713.1034201-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-10 10:31:53 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
8d19b4e0b3 ALSA: pcm: Use for_each_pcm_substream() macro
There are a few places doing the same loop iterating all PCM
substreams belonging to the PCM object.  Introduce a local helper
macro, for_each_pcm_substream(), to simplify the code.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206203656.15959-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-08 16:01:01 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
700cb70730 ALSA: pcm: Don't call sync_stop if it hasn't been stopped
The PCM stop operation sets the stop_operating flag for indicating the
sync_stop post-process.  This flag is, however, set unconditionally
even if the PCM trigger weren't issued.  This may lead to
inconsistency in the driver side.

Correct the code to set stop_operating flag only after the trigger
STOP is actually called.

Fixes: 1e850beea2 ("ALSA: pcm: Add the support for sync-stop operation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206203656.15959-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-08 16:00:49 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
2c87c1a49c ALSA: pcm: Assure sync with the pending stop operation at suspend
The current PCM code calls the sync_stop at the resume action due to
the analogy to the PCM prepare call pattern.  But, it makes little
sense, as the sync should have been done rather at the suspend time,
not at the resume time.

This patch corrects the sync_stop call at suspend/resume to assure the
sync before finishing the suspend.

Fixes: 1e850beea2 ("ALSA: pcm: Add the support for sync-stop operation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206203656.15959-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-08 16:00:39 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
29bb274e94 ALSA: pcm: Call sync_stop at disconnection
The PCM core should perform the sync for the pending stop operations
at disconnection.  Otherwise it may lead to unexpected access.

Currently the old user of sync_stop, USB-audio driver, has its own
sync, so this isn't needed, but it's better to guarantee the sync in
the PCM core level.

This patch adds the missing sync_stop call at PCM disconnection
callback.  It also assures the IRQ sync if it's specified in the
card.  snd_pcm_sync_stop() is slightly modified to be called also for
any PCM substream object now.

Fixes: 1e850beea2 ("ALSA: pcm: Add the support for sync-stop operation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210206203656.15959-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-08 16:00:28 +01:00
Shengjiu Wang
500c9f8c58
ASoC: dmaengine_pcm: add peripheral configuration
The commit e7bbb7acab ("dmaengine: add peripheral configuration")
adds peripheral configuration for dma_slave_config.

This configuration is useful for some audio peripherals, for
example, the peripheral supports multi fifos, we can
let the DMA know which fifos are selected. So also add
this configuration for snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data.

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612509985-11063-1-git-send-email-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2021-02-05 17:16:41 +00:00
Takashi Iwai
3c4ab49ec5 ALSA: core: Fix the debugfs removal at snd_card_free()
The commit 2d670ea2bd ("ALSA: jack: implement software jack
injection via debugfs") introduced a debugfs root for each sound card
object.  The debugfs entry gets removed at the card removal, too, but
it turned out that debugfs_remove() is called at a wrong place; it's
after the card object gets freed, hence it leads to use-after-free.

Fix it by moving the debugfs_remove() at the right place, the
destructor of the card device.

Fixes: 2d670ea2bd ("ALSA: jack: implement software jack injection via debugfs")
Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161228343605.1150.8862281636043446562@build.alporthouse.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202225629.1965-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-02 23:57:30 +01:00