With STANDBYDOWN tracking added, libata.spindown_compat isn't
necessary anymore. If userspace shutdown(8) issues STANDBYNOW, libata
warns. If userspace shutdown(8) doesn't issue STANDBYNOW, libata does
the right thing. Userspace can tell whether kernel supports spindown
by testing whether sysfs node manage_start_stop exists as before.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Device might be resized during ata_dev_configure() due to HPA or
(later) ACPI _GTF. Currently it's worked around by caching n_sectors
before turning off HPA. The cached original size is overwritten if
the device is reconfigured without being hardreset - which always
happens after configuring trasnfer mode. If the device gets hardreset
for some reason after that, revalidation fails with -ENODEV.
This patch makes size checking more robust by moving n_sectors check
from ata_dev_reread_id() to ata_dev_revalidate() after the device is
fully configured. No matter what happens during configuration, a
device must have the same n_sectors after fully configured to be
treated as the same device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ata_dev_reread_id() from ata_dev_revalidate().
ata_dev_reread_id() reads IDENTIFY page and determines whether the
same device is still there. ata_dev_revalidate() reconfigures after
reread completes. This will be used by ACPI update.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch cleans up libata-acpi such that it looks similar to other
libata files. This patch doesn't introuce any behavior changes.
* make libata-acpi functions take ata_device instead of ata_port +
device index
* s/atadev/dev/
* de-indent local variable declarations
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It seems the world isn't as frank as we thought and some devices lie
about who they are. Fallback to the other IDENTIFY if IDENTIFY is
aborted by the device. As this is the strategy used by IDE for a long
time, it shouldn't cause too much problem.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: William Thompson <wt@electro-mechanical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata enables SCSI host during ATA host activation which happens
after IRQ handler is registered and IRQ is enabled. All ATA ports are
in frozen state when IRQ is enabled but frozen ports may raise limited
number of IRQs after being frozen - IOW, ->freeze() is not responsible
for clearing pending IRQs. During normal operation, the IRQ handler
is responsible for clearing spurious IRQs on frozen ports and it
usually doesn't require any extra code.
Unfortunately, during host initialization, the IRQ handler can end up
scheduling EH for a port whose SCSI host isn't initialized yet. This
results in OOPS in the SCSI midlayer. This is relatively short window
and scheduling EH for probing is the first thing libata does after
initialization, so ignoring EH scheduling until initialization is
complete solves the problem nicely.
This problem was spotted by Berck E. Nash in the following thread.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/519412
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Berck E. Nash <flyboy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller. This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.
This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.
This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes
are made...
* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They
return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.
* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info
array. Always two ports are allocated.
* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.
* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port
is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
(tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).
* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an
on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.
* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use
ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use
init helpers. It's simple enough.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that libata uses sd->manage_start_stop, libata spins down disk on
shutdown. In an attempt to compensate libata's previous shortcoming,
some distros sync and spin down disks attached via libata in their
shutdown(8). Some disks spin back up just to spin down again on
STANDBYNOW1 if the command is issued when the disk is spun down, so
this double spinning down causes problem.
This patch implements module parameter libata.spindown_compat which,
when set to one (default value), prevents libata from spinning down
disks on shutdown thus avoiding double spinning down. Note that
libata spins down disks for suspend to mem and disk, so with
libata.spindown_compat set to one, disks should be properly spun down
in all cases without modifying shutdown(8).
shutdown(8) should be fixed eventually. Some drive do spin up on
SYNCHRONZE_CACHE even when their cache is clean. Those disks
currently spin up briefly when sd tries to shutdown the device and
then the machine powers off immediately, which can't be good for the
head. We can't skip SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE during shudown as it can be
dangerous data integrity-wise.
So, this spindown_compat parameter is already scheduled for removal by
the end of the next year and here's what shutdown(8) should do.
* Check whether /sys/modules/libata/parameters/spindown_compat
exists. If it does, write 0 to it.
* For each libata harddisk {
* Check whether /sys/class/scsi_disk/h:c:i:l/manage_start_stop
exists. Iff it doesn't, synchronize cache and spin the disk
down as before.
}
The above procedure will make shutdown(8) work properly with kernels
before this change, ones with this workaround and later ones without
it.
To accelerate shutdown(8) updates, if the compat mode is in use, this
patch prints BIG FAT warning for five seconds during shutdown (the
optimal interval to annoy the user just the right amount discovered by
hours of tireless usability testing).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop.
* Device suspend/resume is now SCSI layer's responsibility and the
code is simplified a lot.
* DPM is dropped. This also simplifies code a lot. Suspend/resume
status is port-wide now.
* ata_scsi_device_suspend/resume() and ata_dev_ready() removed.
* Resume now has to wait for disk to spin up before proceeding. I
couldn't find easy way out as libata is in EH waiting for the
disk to be ready and sd is waiting for EH to complete to issue
START_STOP.
* sdev->manage_start_stop is set to 1 in ata_scsi_slave_config().
This fixes spindown on shutdown and suspend-to-disk.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:904): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:941): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
flush_work(wq, work) doesn't need the first parameter, we can use cwq->wq
(this was possible from the very beginnig, I missed this). So we can unify
flush_work_keventd and flush_work.
Also, rename flush_work() to cancel_work_sync() and fix all callers.
Perhaps this is not the best name, but "flush_work" is really bad.
(akpm: this is why the earlier patches bypassed maintainers)
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
(akpm: bypassed maintainers, sorry. There are other patches which depend on
this)
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
libata previously depended upon waits in prereset to get resets after
hotplug right for both spin up and device ready wait. This was
necessary both for reliablity and speed as reset was likely to fail if
initiated too early and each try usually took more than 30secs to
fail. Previous patches fixed the reliability part by fixing status
and SCR handling in resets. This patch remedies the speed part by
improving reset sequencing.
Prereset waiting timeout is adjusted to 10s because spinup wait is
replaced by reset sequencing and !BSY wait is not as important as
before. During boot or module loading where the drive is already
fully spun up, !BSY wait succeeds immediately, so 10s should be enough
in most cases. It matters after hotplugging or other error
conditions, but in those cases, !BSY wait in prereset simply can't be
relied upon due to the varied and weird behaviors ATA controllers and
devices show.
Reset is now driven by ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] table which contains
timeouts for each reset try. The first reset can be softreset but the
following ones are always hardreset if available. Each timeout
defines deadline for the reset try. If a reset try fails, reset is
retried with the next timeout till the end of the timeout table is
reached. If a reset try fails before the timeout with error, libata
waits till the deadline of the failed try before retrying.
IOW, the timeout table defines timetable of reset tries such that the
n'th try always begins at least after the sum of all previous timeouts
has passed. The current timetable defines 4 tries and takes around 1
minute.
@0 : First try. This should succeed most of the time during boot.
@10 : 10s is enough to spin up most consumer harddrives. Give it
another shot.
@20 : 20s should spin up > 99% of working drives. This has 30s
timeout for retarded devices needing long idleness post reset.
@55 : Final try with 5s timeout just in case.
The above timetable is trade off between not annoying the device too
much with frequent resets and taking reasonable amount of time in most
cases. Some controllers may do better with shorter timeouts while
others may fare better with longer but we just can't rely upon LLD
writers to test each controller with wide variety of devices using
various scenarios. We need default behavior which reasonably fits
most cases.
I've tested the above timetable on a dozen SATA controllers and a few
PATA controllers with about a dozen different drives from all major
vendors and 4 different ODDs from three different vendors for both
boot and hotplug (if available) cases.
Boot probing is not affected unless the device is broken in which
cases new code gives up on the port after a minute rather than five or
nine minutes. When hotplugging, most devices get detected on the
first or second try. Multi-platter drives with long spin up time
which sometimes took > 40 secs with the original code, now usually
comes up during the second try and at least right after the third try
@20.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch updates ata_std_prereset() as follows.
* Don't fail on phy resume failure. Just whine and continue. Failure
from prereset makes libata abort whole reset sequence and give up
the port, so prereset() should be best effort. This is more
important with the coming EH updates as prereset() will be called
with shorter timeout.
* If ata_wait_ready() fails, whine and request hardreset instead.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For PATA, 0xff status indicates empty port. For SATA, it depends on
how the controller emulates status register. On some controllers,
0xff is used to represent broken link or certain stage during reset.
libata currently deals SATA the same. This hasn't caused any problem
because problematic situations usually only occur after hotplug or
other link disruption events and libata blindly waited for the device
to spin up and settle after hotplug giving the link and device
whatever time to go through those stages.
libata is going to replace unconditional spinup wait with generic
timed sequence of resets, so not only getting 0xff handling right for
SATA is, well, the right thing to do, it's much more important now.
This patch makes the following changes.
* Make ata_bus_softreset() return -ENODEV if any of its wait fails
due to 0xff status.
* Fail soft/hardreset if status wait returns -ENODEV indicating 0xff
status while SStatus says the link is online. e.g. Reset fails if
status is 0xff after reset when SStatus reports the linke is online.
If SCR registers are not available, everything is the same as
before.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it.
ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be
used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing
improvements.
* ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and
no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be
patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than
3 secs is remaining till deadline.
* ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait
fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have
shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to
respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with
longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device.
There are three behavior differences.
1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This
is more consistent with what the spec says.
2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before
deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let
device classification remove the device. New code fails the
reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give
up disabling the port.
3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible
(TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s
timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the
patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails
reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary
device.
If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code
retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is
actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the
other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would
have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new
code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a
pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working
one) and doesn't really matter.
* ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from
ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally.
* Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor
deadline.
* To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
drivers/ata/libata-core.c: In function 'ata_hpa_resize':
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:986: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 5 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:986: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 6 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:990: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 4 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:990: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 5 has type 'u64'
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:1003: warning: format '%lld' expects type 'long long int', but argument 4 has type 'u64'
Also fix various 80-col bustage.
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Russell King hit a case where quantisation errors accumulated such that
the cycle time was shorter than rather than equal to the active/recovery
time. The code already knows how to stretch times to fit the cycle time
but does not know about the reverse.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(S)ATA drives can be configured for "power-up in standby",
a mode whereby a specific "spin up now!" command is required
before the first media access.
Currently, a drive with this feature enabled can not be used at all
with libata, and once in this mode, the drive becomes a doorstop.
The older drivers/ide subsystem at least enumerates the drive,
so that it can be woken up after the fact from a userspace HDIO_*
command, but not libata.
This patch adds support to libata for the "power-up in standby"
mode where a "spin up now!" command (SET_FEATURES) is needed.
With this, libata will recognize such drives, spin them up,
and then re-IDENTIFY them if necessary to get a full/complete
set of drive features data.
Drives in this state are determined by looking for
special values in id[2], as documented in the current ATA specs.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Add support for ignoring the BIOS HPA result (off by default) and setting
the disk to the full available size unless already frozen.
Tested with various platforms/disks and confirmed to work with the
Macintosh (which broke earlier) and ata_piix (breakage due to the LBA48
readback that Tejun fixed).
For normal users this brings us, I believe, to feature parity with old IDE
(and of course more featured in some areas too).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
All drivers are converted to new init model. Kill probe_ent,
ata_device_add() and ata_pci_init_native_mode().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
These will be used to convert LLDs to new init model.
* Add irq_handler field to port_info. In new init model, requesting
IRQ is LLD's responsibility and libata doesn't need to know about
irq_handler. Most LLDs can simply register their irq_handler but
some need different irq_handler depending on specific chip. The
added port_info->irq_handler field can be used by LLDs to select
the matching IRQ handler in such cases.
* Add ata_dummy_port_info.
* Implement ata_pci_prepare_native_host(), a helper to alloc ATA host,
acquire all resources and init the host in one go.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert native PCI host handling to alloc-init-register model. New
function ata_pci_init_native_host() follows the new init model and
replaces ata_pci_init_native_mode(). As there are remaining LLD
users, the old function isn't removed yet.
ata_pci_init_one() is reimplemented using the new function and now
fully converted to new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_alloc_pinfo() and ata_host_register(). These helpers
will be used in the following patches to adopt new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reorganize ata_host_alloc() and its subroutines into the following
three functions.
* ata_host_alloc() : allocates host and its ports. shost is not
registered automatically.
* ata_scsi_add_hosts() : allocates and adds shosts associated with an
ATA host. Used by ata_host_register().
* ata_host_register() : takes a fully initialized ata_host structure
and registers it to libata layer and probes it.
Only ata_host_alloc() and ata_host_register() are exported.
ata_device_add() is rewritten using the above functions. This patch
does not introduce any observable behavior change. Things worth
mentioning.
* print_id is assigned at registration time and LLDs are allowed to
overallocate ports and reduce host->n_ports during initialization.
ata_host_register() will throw away unused ports automatically.
* All SCSI host initialization stuff now resides in
ata_scsi_add_hosts() in libata-scsi.c, where it should be.
* ipr is now the only user of ata_host_init(). Either kill it by
converting ipr to use ata_host_alloc() and friends or rename and
move it to libata-scsi.c
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ata_host_start() from ata_device_add(). ata_host_start()
calls ->port_start on each port if available and freezes the port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Don't embed ap inside shost. Allocate it separately and point it back
from shosts's hostdata. This makes port allocation more flexible and
allows regular ATA and SAS share host alloc/init paths.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
kill the following compile warning.
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:1786: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
->post_internal_cmd is simplified EH for internal commands. Its
primary mission is to stop the controller such that no rogue memory
access or other activities occur after the internal command is
released. It may provide error diagnostics by setting qc->err_mask
but this hasn't been a requirement.
To ignore SETXFER failure for CFA devices, libata needs to know
whether a command was failed by the device or for any other reason.
ie. internal command needs to get AC_ERR_DEV right.
This patch makes the following changes to AC_ERR_DEV handling and
->post_internal_cmd semantics to accomodate this need and simplify
callback implementation.
1. As long as the correct bits in the result TF registers are set,
there is no need to set AC_ERR_DEV explicitly. libata EH core
takes care of that for both normal and internal commands.
2. The only requirement for ->post_internal_cmd() is to put the
controller into quiescent state. It needs not to set any err_mask.
3. ata_exec_internal_sg() performs minimal error analysis such that
AC_ERR_DEV is automatically set as long as result_tf is filled
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The READ/WRITE LONG commands are theoretically obsolete,
but the majority of drives in existance still implement them.
The WRITE_LONG and WRITE_LONG_ONCE commands are of particular
interest for fault injection testing -- eg. creating "media errors"
at specific locations on a disk.
The fussy bit is that these commands require a non-standard
sector size, usually 520 bytes instead of 512.
This patch adds support to libata for READ/WRITE LONG commands
issued via SG_IO/ATA_16.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The previous commit erroneously noted that the !IORDY filter was turned
on. No true, that change was split out into this commit.
Originally authored and signed-off-by Alan Cox.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With Tejun having added adev->ap some time ago we can get rid of the
almost unused port being passed to mode filters. And while we are
doing filters, lets turn on the !IORDY filter as well.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
With some hand massaging from
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This alone isn't sufficient to save the universe from prehistoric disks
and controllers but it is a first important step. Split off a separate
function to provide a mode filter when controller iordy is not available.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This splits set_mode into do_set_mode and the wrapper so that a driver can
call the standard method inside its own. This in theory also obsoletes
->post_set_mode().
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2.6.21-rc has horrible problems with libata and PATA cable types (and
thus speeds). This occurs because Tejun fixed a pile of other bugs and
we now do cable detect enforcement for drive side detection properly.
Unfortunately we don't do the process around cable detection right. Tejun
identified the problem and pointed to the right Annex in the spec, this patch
implements the rest of the needed changes.
We add a ->cable_detect() method called after the identify
sequence which allows a host to do host side detection at this point
should it wish, or to modify the results of the drive side identify.
This separate ->cable_detect method also cleans up a lot of code because
many drivers have their own error_handler methods which really just set
the cable type.
If there is no ->cable_detect method the cable type is left alone so a
driver setting it earlier (eg because it has the SATA flags set or
because it uses the old error_handler approach) will still do the right
thing (or at least the same thing) as before.
This patch simply adds the cable_detect method and helpers it doesn't use
them but other follow up patches will (ie Adrian please don't submit
patches to unexport them ;))
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Warn the user if a drive's transfer rate is limited because of a 40-wire
cable detection.
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Resending, with s/printk/DPRINTK/ as pointed out by Alan.
Fix libata to perform CDB len validation per device
rather than per host. This way, validation still works
when we have a mix of 12-byte and 16-byte devices on
a common host interface.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It used to be impossible to get from ata_device to ata_port but that is
no longer true. Various methods have been cleaned up over time but
dev_config still takes both and most users don't need both anyway. Tidy
this one up
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
libata: Limit ATAPI DMA to R/W commands only for TORiSAN DVD drives (take 3)
libata: Limit max sector to 128 for TORiSAN DVD drives (take 3)
libata: Clear tf before doing request sense (take 3)
libata: reorder HSM_ST_FIRST for easier decoding (take 3)
libata bugfix: preserve LBA bit for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
2.6.21 fix lba48 bug in libata fill_result_tf()
This adds some NCQ blacklist entries taken from the Silicon Image 3124/3132
Windows driver .inf files. There are some confirming reports of problems
with these drives under Linux (for example http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/4/178)
so let's disable NCQ on these drives.
[ I'm personally starting to wonder whether we shouldn't disable NCQ by
default, and perhaps have a white-list. There seems to be a *lot* of
drives that do this wrong.. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
patch 4/4:
Limit ATAPI DMA to R/W commands only for TORiSAN DRD-N216 DVD-ROM drives
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 3/4:
The TORiSAN drive locks up when max sector == 256.
Limit max sector to 128 for the TORiSAN DRD-N216 drives.
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Current 2.6.21 libata does the following:
void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
{
struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
tf->command = ata_check_status(ap);
...
if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
iowrite8(tf->ctl | ATA_HOB, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
tf->hob_feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
...
}
}
...
static void fill_result_tf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->result_tf);
qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
}
Based on this, those last two statements fill_result_tf()
appear to me to be in the wrong order, in that the tf->flags
are uninitialized at the point where tf_read() is invoked.
So for lba48 commands, tf_read() won't be reading back the
full lba48 register contents..
Correct?
This patch corrects fill_result_tf() so that the flags
get copied to result_tf before they are used by tf_read().
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
I've seen this several times on this drive, completely reproducible.
Once it has hung, power needs to be cut from the drive to recover it, a
simple reboot is not enough. So I'd suggest disabling NCQ on this
drive.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With this applied, my machine has stopped all those painful messages.
dmesg now says :
root@riri:/Kernels# dmesg | grep LBA
ata1.00: 490234752 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (not used)
ata2.00: 640 sectors, multi 1: LBA
ata3.00: 490234752 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (not used)
Signed-off-by: Paul Rolland <rol@as2917.net>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Not yet ready to turn on ATA ACPI by default, for either PATA or SATA.
Also, rename the global-scope module parameter variable 'noacpi' to
something more libata-specific, reducing the potential for namespace
collision.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Warning(linux-2621-rc3g7/drivers/ata/libata-core.c:842): No description found for parameter 'unknown'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Recently I got my hands on nVidia's MCP61 PM-AM board, and
it contains IDE chip configured by BIOS with only primary
channel enabled. This confuses code which probes for
device DMA capabilities - it gets 0x60 (happy duplex
device) from primary channel BMDMA, but 0xFF (nobody here)
from secondary channel BMDMA. Due to this code then believes
that chip is simplex. I do not address this problem in
my patch, as I'm not sure how to handle this. Probably
ata_pci_init_one should have bitmap of enabled/possible
interfaces instead of their count, but it looks like
quite intrusive change, and maybe we do not care - for device
with only one channel simplex and regular DMA engines are
same.
But making device simplex pointed out that support for
DMA on simplex devices is currently broken - ata_dev_xfermask
tests whether device is simplex and if it is whether DMA
engine was assigned to this port. If not then it strips
out DMA bits from device. Problem is that code which assigns
DMA engine to port in ata_set_mode first detect device
mode and assigns DMA engine to channel only if some DMA
capable device was found.
And as xfermask stripped out DMA bits, host->simplex_claimed
is always NULL with current implementation.
By allowing DMA either if simplex_claimed is NULL or if it
points to current port DMA can be finally used - it gets
assigned to first port which contains any DMA capable
device.
Before:
pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: version 0.2.8
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:06.0 to 64
ata5: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x000101f0 ctl 0x000103f6 bmdma 0x0001f000 irq 14
ata6: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x00010170 ctl 0x00010376 bmdma 0x0001f008 irq 15
scsi4 : pata_amd
ata5.00: ATAPI, max UDMA/66
ata5.00: simplex DMA is claimed by other device, disabling DMA
ata5.00: configured for PIO4
scsi5 : pata_amd
ata6: port disabled. ignoring.
ata6: reset failed, giving up
scsi 4:0:0:0: CD-ROM ATAPI DVD W DH16W1P LG12 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
After:
pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: version 0.2.8
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:06.0 to 64
ata5: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x000101f0 ctl 0x000103f6 bmdma 0x0001f000 irq 14
ata6: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x00010170 ctl 0x00010376 bmdma 0x0001f008 irq 15
scsi4 : pata_amd
ata5.00: ATAPI, max UDMA/66
ata5.00: configured for UDMA/33
scsi5 : pata_amd
ata6: port disabled. ignoring.
ata6: reset failed, giving up
scsi 4:0:0:0: CD-ROM ATAPI DVD W DH16W1P LG12 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
Signed-off-by: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Conditionalize all PM related stuff in libata core layer using
CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2.6.21-rc has horrible problems with libata and PATA cable types (and
thus speeds). This occurs because Tejun fixed a pile of other bugs and
we now do cable detect enforcement for drive side detection properly.
Unfortunately we don't do the process around cable detection right. Tejun
identified the problem and pointed to the right Annex in the spec, this patch
implements the needed changes.
The basic requirement is that we have to identify the slave before the
master.
The patch switches the identify order so that we can do the drive side
detection correctly.
[NOTE: patch and description extracted from a larger work written
and signed-off-by Alan Cox]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The initial simplex handling code is fooled if you suspend and resume.
This also causes problems with some single channel controllers which
claim to be simplex.
The fix is fairly simple, instead of keeping a flag to remember if we
gave away the simplex channel we remember the actual owner. As the owner
is always part of the host_set we don't even need a refcount.
Knowing the owner also means we can reassign simplex DMA channels in
future hotplug code etc if we need to
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
(and a signed-off for the patch I sent before while I remember)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Blacklist FUJITSU MHT2060BH for NCQ. On this drive, NCQ works iff
queue depth is equal to or less than 4. Just turn it off.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Accetta <maccetta@laurelnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Clearing drvdata in ->remove_one causes NULL pointer deference. Clear
drvdata only in ata_host_release() after all resources are freed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Also export dev_disable as this is needed by drivers doing slave decode
filtering, which will follow shortly
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port has two different id fields - id and port_no. id is
system-wide 1-based unique id for the port while port_no is 0-based
host-wide port number. The former is primarily used to identify the
ATA port to the user in printk messages while the latter is used in
various places in libata core and LLDs to index the port inside the
host.
The two fields feel quite similar and sometimes ap->id is used in
place of ap->port_no, which is very difficult to spot. This patch
renames ap->id to ap->print_id to reduce the possibility of such bugs.
Some printk messages are adjusted such that id string (ata%u[.%u])
isn't printed twice and/or to use ata_*_printk() instead of hardcoded
id format.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata: Remove duplicate dma blacklist entry
The exact same entry is already present.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used disable pdev only on PM_EVENT_SUSPEND while re-enable pdev
unconditionally. This was okay before ref-counted pdev enable update
but it now makes the pdev pinned after swsusp cycle (enabled twice but
disabled only once) and devres sanity check whines about it.
Fix it by unconditionally disabling pdev on all suspend events.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_probe_ent_alloc() had a temporary hack such that devm_kzalloc()
was used for allocation if devres had been previously initialized on
the device; otherwise, plain kzalloc() was used. This was to make the
code useable from both the old and devres-aware libata drivers during
transition. This hack made ata_sas_port_alloc() unable to determine
how the probe_ent is allocated, causing double free in some cases.
Remove the now-unneeded hack and make ata_sas_port_alloc() use
devm_kfree().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Move forcing device to PIO0 on device disable into
ata_dev_disable(). This makes both old and new EHs act the same
way.
* Speed down only PIO mode on probe failure. All commands used during
probing are PIO commands. There's no point in speeding down DMA.
* Retry at least once after -ENODEV. Some devices report garbled
IDENTIFY data after certain events. This shouldn't cause device
detach and re-attach.
* Rearrange EH failure path for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make ata_down_xfermask_limit() accept @sel instead of @force_pio0.
@sel selects how the xfermask limit will be adjusted. The following
selectors are defined.
* ATA_DNXFER_PIO : only speed down PIO
* ATA_DNXFER_DMA : only speed down DMA, don't cause transfer mode change
* ATA_DNXFER_40C : apply 40c cable limit
* ATA_DNXFER_FORCE_PIO : force PIO
* ATA_DNXFER_FORCE_PIO0 : force PIO0 (same as original with @force_pio0 == 1)
* ATA_DNXFER_ANY : same as original with @force_pio0 == 0
Currently, only ANY and FORCE_PIO0 are used to maintain the original
behavior. Other selectors will be used later to improve EH speed down
sequence.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is the patch for PATA controller of Celleb.
This driver uses the managed iomap (devres).
Because this driver needs special taskfile accesses, there is
a copy of ata_std_softreset(). ata_dev_try_classify() is exported
so that it can be used in this function.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make the sdd call come before gtf. _SDD is used to provide
input to the _GTF file, so it should be executed first.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 89d74215e1e5b79ea084385b5c83d0e33cf2d655 commit)
_SDD (Set Device Data) is an ACPI method that is used to tell the
firmware what the identify data is of the device that is attached to
the port. It is an optional method, and it's ok for it to be missing.
Because of this, we always return success from the routine that calls
this method, even if the execution fails.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 39aa79e0a1f5f2e28aa341f035940746a98b45b1 commit)
_GTF is an acpi method that is used to reinitialize the drive. It returns
a task file containing ata commands that are sent back to the drive to restore
it to boot up defaults.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 9c69cab24b51a89664f4c0dfaf8a436d32117624 commit)
Some devices chock if Feature is not clear when IDENTIFY is issued.
Set ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE for IDENTIFY such that whole
TF is cleared when reading ID data.
Kudos to Art Haas for testing various futile patches over several
months and Mark Lord for pointing out the fix.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Art Haas <ahaas@airmail.net>
Cc: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If we are doing a PIO setup for a CFA card and it blows up with a device
error then assume it is an older CFA card which doesn't support this
rather than failing the device out of existance.
Stands seperate to the quieting patch but that is obviously useful with
this change.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Follow the old SRST rule and delay 150ms between completion of
hardreset and status checking. Debouncing delay should usually cover
this but debounce duration could be shorter than 150ms under certain
circumstances.
Usefulness depends on host controller implementation but it can't hurt
and serves as a reminder that 2s delay for GoVault should also be
added here.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Per Jeff's suggestion, this patch rearranges the info printed for ATA
drives into dmesg to add the full ATA firmware revision and model
information, while keeping the output to 2 lines.
Signed-off-by: Eric D. Mudama <edmudama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch is against the libata core and headers.
Two IRQ calls are added in ata_port_operations.
- irq_on() is used to enable interrupts.
- irq_ack() is used to acknowledge a device interrupt.
In most drivers, ata_irq_on() and ata_irq_ack() are used for
irq_on and irq_ack respectively.
In some drivers (ex: ahci, sata_sil24) which cannot use them
as is, ata_dummy_irq_on() and ata_dummy_irq_ack() are used.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert libata core layer and LLDs to use iomap.
* managed iomap is used. Pointer to pcim_iomap_table() is cached at
host->iomap and used through out LLDs. This basically replaces
host->mmio_base.
* if possible, pcim_iomap_regions() is used
Most iomap operation conversions are taken from Jeff Garzik
<jgarzik@pobox.com>'s iomap branch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all LLDs are converted to use devres, default stop callbacks
are unused. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update libata core layer to use devres.
* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.
* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.
* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
ata_host_attach_release().
* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
devres group.
* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
same. Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
managed and unmanaged devices. These will go away once all LLDs are
updated to use devres.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_detach() which calls ata_port_detach() for each
port in the host and export it. ata_port_detach() is now internal and
thus un-exported. ata_host_detach() will be used as the 'deregister
from libata layer' function after devres conversion.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used two separate sets of variables to record request size and
current offset for ATA and ATAPI. This is confusing and fragile.
This patch replaces qc->nsect/cursect with qc->nbytes/curbytes and
kills them. Also, ata_pio_sector() is updated to use bytes for
qc->cursg_ofs instead of sectors. The field used to be used in bytes
for ATAPI and in sectors for ATA.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming. This patch kills
the "ignoring return value of 'pci_enable_device'" warning message and
propagates __must_check through ata_pci_device_do_resume().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There were several places where ATA ID strings are manually terminated
and in some places possibly unterminated strings were passed to string
functions which don't limit length like strstr(). This patch converts
all of them over to ata_id_c_string().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Kill _OFS suffixes in ATA_ID_{SERNO|FW_REV|PROD}_OFS for consistency
with other ATA_ID_* constants.
* Kill ATA_SERNO_LEN
* Add and use ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN and ATA_ID_PROD_LEN.
This change also makes ata_device_blacklisted() use proper length
for fwrev.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch makes the following needlessly global functions static:
- libata-core.c: ata_qc_complete_internal()
- libata-scsi.c: ata_scsi_qc_new()
- libata-scsi.c: ata_dump_status()
- libata-scsi.c: ata_to_sense_error()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some LLDDs, like ipr, use nbytes and pad_len to determine
the total data transfer length of a command. Make sure
nbytes gets initialized for internally generated commands.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If word 53 bit 1 isn't set, the maximum PIO mode is indicated by
the upper 8 bits of word 51, not the lower 8 bits. Fixes PIO mode
detection on old Compact Flash cards.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
When set_mode() changed ->set_mode didn't adapt. This makes the needed
changes and removes the relevant FIXME case.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Calling sg_init_one() with NULL buf causes oops on certain
configurations. Don't initialize sg in ata_exec_internal() if
DMA_NONE and make the function complain if @buf is NULL when dma_dir
isn't DMA_NONE. While at it, fix comment.
The problem is discovered and initial patch was submitted by Arnd
Bergmann.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The ata timing computation code makes some mistakes in PIO5/6 because a
check was not updated correctly when I put this support into the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Even if ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING is set, libata uses irq pio for the ATA_PROT_NODATA protocol.
This patch let ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING use polling pio for the ATA_PROT_NODATA protocol.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
include/linux/libata.h
Futher merge of Linus's head and compilation fixups.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
libata switched to IRQ-driven IDENTIFY when IRQ-driven PIO was
introduced. This has caused a lot of problems including device
misdetection and phantom device.
ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING was added recently to selectively use polling
IDENTIFY on problemetic drivers but many controllers and devices are
affected by this problem and trying to adding ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING
for each such case is diffcult and not very rewarding.
This patch makes libata always use polling IDENTIFY. This is
consistent with libata's original behavior and drivers/ide's behavior.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out rw ATA taskfile building from ata_scsi_rw_xlat() into
ata_build_rw_tf(). This will be used to improve media error handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Sg'ify ata_exec_internal() and call it ata_exec_internal_sg().
Wrapper function around ata_exec_internal_sg() is implemented to
provide ata_exec_internal() interface.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Now that BMDMA status is recorded in irq handler. ata_bmdma_freeze()
is free to manipulate host status. Under certain circumstances, some
controllers (ICH7 in enhanced mode w/ IRQ shared) raise IRQ when CTL
register is written to and ATA_NIEN doesn't mask it.
This patch makes ata_bmdma_freeze() clear all pending IRQs after
freezing a port. This change makes explicit clearing in
ata_device_add() unnecessary and thus kills it. The removed code was
SFF-specific and was in the wrong place.
Note that ->freeze() handler is always called under ap->lock held and
irq disabled. Even if CTL manipulation causes stuck IRQ, it's cleared
immediately. This should be safe (enough) even in SMP environment.
More correct solution is to mask the IRQ from IRQ controller but that
would be an overkill.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
For certain errors, interrupt handler alter BMDMA host status before
entering EH (clears active and intr). Thus altered BMDMA host status
value is recorded by BMDMA EH and reported to user. Move BMDMA host
status recording from EH to interrupt handler.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
This patch implements ATA_FLAG_SETXFER_POLLING and use in pata_via.
If this flag is set, transfer mode setting performed by polling not by
interrupt. This should help those controllers which raise interrupt
before the command is actually complete on SETXFER.
Rationale for this approach.
* uses existing facility and relatively simple
* no busy sleep in the interrupt handler
* updating drivers is easy
While at it, kill now unused flag ATA_FLAG_SRST in pata_via.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
libata didn't initialize result_tf.flags which indicates transfer type
(RW/FUA) and address type (CHS/LBA/LBA48). ata_gen_fixed_sense()
assumed result_tf.flags equals command tf.flags and failed to report
the first failed block to SCSI layer because zero tf flags indicates
CHS and bad block reporting for CHS is not implemented.
Implement fill_result_tf() which sets result_tf.flags to command
tf.flags and use it to fill result_tf.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There's no need to memset &qc->sgent manually, sg_init_one() clears
sgent inside it. Also, kill not-so-necessary sg local variable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
On some controllers (ICHs in piix mode), there is *NO* reliable way to
determine device presence other than issuing IDENTIFY and see how the
transaction proceeds by watching the TF status register.
libata acted this way before irq-pio and phantom devices caused very
little problem but now that IDENTIFY is performed using IRQ drive PIO,
such phantom devices now result in multiple 30sec timeouts during
boot.
This patch implements ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING. If a LLD sets this
flag, libata core issues the initial IDENTIFY in polling mode and if
the initial data transfer fails w/ HSM violation, the port is
considered to be empty thus replicating the old libata and IDE
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make ata_dev_read_id() take @flags instead of @post_reset. Currently
there is only one flag defined - ATA_READID_POSTRESET, which is
equivalent to @post_reset. This is preparation for polling presence
detection.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Many drives support LBA48 even when its capacity is smaller than
1<<28, as LBA48 is required for many functionalities. FLUSH_EXT is
mandatory for drives w/ LBA48 support.
Interestingly, at least one of such drives (ST960812A) has problems
dealing with FLUSH_EXT. It eventually completes the command but takes
around 7 seconds to finish in many cases thus drastically slowing down
IO transactions. This seems to be a firmware bug which sneaked into
production probably because no other ATA driver including linux IDE
issues FLUSH_EXT to drives which report support for LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT
but is smaller than 1<<28 blocks.
This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT which is set iff the drive
supports LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT and is larger than LBA28 limit. Both cache
flush paths are updated to issue FLUSH_EXT only when the flag is set.
Note that the changed behavior is more inline with the rest of libata.
libata prefers shorter commands whenever possible.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Danny Kukawka <dkukawka@novell.com>
Cc: Stefan Seyfried <seife@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Move dev->max_sectors configuration from ata_scsi_dev_config() to
ata_dev_configure().
* more consistent.
* allows LLDs to peek at the default dev->max_sectors value.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata EH used to perform ata_set_mode() iff the EH session performed
reset as indicated by ATA_EHI_DID_RESET. This is incorrect because
->dev_config() called by revalidation is allowed to modify transfer
mode which ata_set_mode() should take care of. This patch implements
the following two flags.
* ATA_EHI_SETMODE: set during EH to schedule ata_set_mode(). Both new
device attachment and revalidation set this flag.
* ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE: set while the device is revalidated after
ata_set_mode(). Post-setmode revalidation is different from initial
configuaration and EH revalidation in that ->dev_config() is not
allowed tune transfer mode. LLD can use this flag to determine
whether it's allowed to tune transfer mode. Note that POST_SETMODE
->dev_config() is guaranteed to be preceded by non-POST_SETMODE
->dev_config().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ehi flag ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO. This flag is set when device
configuration needs to print out device info. This used to be handled
by @print_info argument to ata_dev_configure() but LLDs also need to
know about it in ->dev_config() callback.
This patch replaces @print_info w/ ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO and make sata_sil
print workaround messages only on the initial configuration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out sata_port_hardreset() from sata_std_hardreset(). This
will be used by LLD hardreset implementation and later by PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata waits for !BSY even when the status register reports 0xff.
This causes long boot delays when D8 isn't pulled down properly. This
patch does the followings.
* don't wait if status register is 0xff in all wait functions
* make ata_busy_sleep() return 0 on success and -errno on failure.
-ENODEV is returned on 0xff status and -EBUSY on other failures.
* make ata_bus_softreset() succeed on 0xff status. 0xff status is not
reset failure. It indicates no device. This removes unnecessary
retries on such ports. Note that the code change assumes unoccupied
port reporting 0xff status does not produce valid device signature.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <lkmaillist@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data.
The work function can use container_of() to work out the data.
For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the
pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the
structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit.
To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the
work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution.
Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further
scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the
work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself
that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything
else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a
problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch).
However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work
function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container
with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the
work_struct by calling work_release().
In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special
initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR).
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them
into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and
the timer_list removed from work_struct.
The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit
architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the
non-delayable type of event.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When building a monolithic kernel, the load order of drivers does not
work for SAS libata users, resulting in a kernel oops.
Convert libata to use subsys_initcall instead of module_init, which
ensures that libata gets loaded before any LLDD.
This is the same thing that scsi core does to solve the problem. The
load order problem was observed on ipr SAS adapters and should exist for
other SAS users as well.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
ata_dev_revalidate() isn't used outside of libata core. Unexport it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.
The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).
Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.
Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.
I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.
This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
And put the old one back at the end:
set_irq_regs(old_regs);
Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().
In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:
- update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().
Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:
(*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in
the input_dev struct.
(*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does
something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
pointer or not.
(*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
irq_handler_t.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
We have the info stored in an ata_busy_sleep() variable, so might as
well print it, and provide some additional diagnostic info.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Don't write the same code twice, in two different functions, when they
both call the same initialization function, with the same private_data
pointer info.
Also, note a bug found with a FIXME.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_device_add fails, calls ata_host_remove with pointers to unitialized
memory.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We don't currently support pure polled operation so when we meet a BIOS
which forgot to assign an IRQ to a PCI device it all goes a little pear
shaped. Trap this case properly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Our ATA probe code checks that a device is not reporting a diagnostic
failure during start up. Unfortunately at least one device seems to like
doing this - the Gigabyte iRAM.
This is only done for the master right now (which is fine for the iRAM
as it is SATA), as with PATA some combinations of ATAPI device seem to
fool the check into seeing a drive that isn't there if it is applied to
the slave.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Non-uniform ports handling got broken while updating libata to handle
those in the same host. Only separate irq for the non-uniform
secondary port was implemented while all other fields (host flags,
transfer mode...) of the secondary port simply shared those of the
first.
For ata_piix combined mode, which ATM is the only user of non-uniform
ports, this causes the secondary port assume the wrong type. This can
cause PATA port to use SATA ops, which results in bogus check on PCS
and detection failure.
This patch adds ata_probe_ent->pinfo2 which points to optional
port_info for the secondary port. For the time being, this seems to
be the simplest solution. This workaround will be removed together
with ata_probe_ent itself after init model is updated to allow more
flexibility.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Nelson A. de Oliveira <naoliv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The biggest change is that ata_host_set is renamed to ata_host.
* ata_host_set => ata_host
* ata_probe_ent->host_flags => ata_probe_ent->port_flags
* ata_probe_ent->host_set_flags => ata_probe_ent->_host_flags
* ata_host_stats => ata_port_stats
* ata_port->host => ata_port->scsi_host
* ata_port->host_set => ata_port->host
* ata_port_info->host_flags => ata_port_info->flags
* ata_(.*)host_set(.*)\(\) => ata_\1host\2()
The leading underscore in ata_probe_ent->_host_flags is to avoid
reusing ->host_flags for different purpose. Currently, the only user
of the field is libata-bmdma.c and probe_ent itself is scheduled to be
removed.
ata_port->host is reused for different purpose but this field is used
inside libata core proper and of different type.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The CFA world has some additional rules and drive modes we need to support for
newer expansion cards and on embedded boxes
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
