Commit Graph

213 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robin Murphy
d286a58bc8 iommu: Tidy up io-pgtable dependencies
Some io-pgtable implementations, and thus their users too, carry a
slightly odd dependency to get around the GENERIC_ATOMIC64 version of
cmpxchg64() often failing to compile. Since this is a functional
dependency, it's a bit misleading and untidy to tie it explicitly to
COMPILE_TEST while assuming that it's also implied by the other
platform/architecture options. Make things clearer by separating these
functional dependencies into distinct statements from those controlling
visibility, and since they do look a bit non-obvious to the uninitiated,
also commenting them for good measure.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/51d8c78e2ecc6696ac5907526580209ea6da167f.1673553587.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-01-13 16:59:48 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
08cdc21579 iommufd for 6.2
iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates to
 managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.
 
 It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
 container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.
 
 We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU device
 specific:
  - Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
  - Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
  - Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
  - Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
  - Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
  - Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
  - PRI support with faults resolved in userspace
 
 Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance the
 combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
 implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a
 guest. Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and
 PASID support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.
 
 As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
 uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs, which
 is currently VFIO and VDPA.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd

Pull iommufd implementation from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates
  to managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.

  It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
  container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.

  We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU
  device specific:
   - Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
   - Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
   - Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
   - Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
   - Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
   - Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
   - PRI support with faults resolved in userspace

  Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance
  the combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
  implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a guest.
  Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and PASID
  support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.

  As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
  uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs,
  which is currently VFIO and VDPA"

For more background, see the extended explanations in Jason's pull request:

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y5dzTU8dlmXTbzoJ@nvidia.com/

* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (62 commits)
  iommufd: Change the order of MSI setup
  iommufd: Improve a few unclear bits of code
  iommufd: Fix comment typos
  vfio: Move vfio group specific code into group.c
  vfio: Refactor dma APIs for emulated devices
  vfio: Wrap vfio group module init/clean code into helpers
  vfio: Refactor vfio_device open and close
  vfio: Make vfio_device_open() truly device specific
  vfio: Swap order of vfio_device_container_register() and open_device()
  vfio: Set device->group in helper function
  vfio: Create wrappers for group register/unregister
  vfio: Move the sanity check of the group to vfio_create_group()
  vfio: Simplify vfio_create_group()
  iommufd: Allow iommufd to supply /dev/vfio/vfio
  vfio: Make vfio_container optionally compiled
  vfio: Move container related MODULE_ALIAS statements into container.c
  vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for emulated VFIO devices
  vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for physical VFIO devices
  vfio-iommufd: Allow iommufd to be used in place of a container fd
  vfio: Use IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY for vfio_file_enforced_coherent()
  ...
2022-12-14 09:15:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9d33edb20f Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:
- Core:
 
    The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
    interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
    PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X]
    and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.
 
    IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device
    manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages
    contrary to the uniform and specification defined storage mechanisms for
    PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations
    of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to
    store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared
    with the device.
 
    There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code,
    but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental
    design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some
    historical background.
 
    When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was
    completely different from what we have today in the actively developed
    architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific
    and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the
    commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and
    interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic
    way.
 
    The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which
    resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for
    setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding
    data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to
    Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still
    supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stranglers
    alive.
 
    In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel,
    which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted
    in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling.
    The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of
    indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the
    actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation.
 
    At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific
    extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt
    controller.
 
    This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
    provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
    domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector
    domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of
    SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.
 
    The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
    functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
    delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
    encapsulation looks like this:
 
                                             |--- device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                             |--- device N
 
    where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is
    not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their
    parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty
    much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to
    establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the
    hierarchy.
 
    While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
    blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
    hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware
    it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global
    entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.
 
    Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy
    solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because
    the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed
    to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in
    turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management
    alive.
 
    A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block
    specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block
    specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct
    which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the
    irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.
 
    In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI
    infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
    implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the
    existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular
    platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used
    on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not
    expect the creative abuse.
 
    Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
    allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
    MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
    pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to
    avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest
    actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the
    host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of
    vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up
    all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's
    not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number
    of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required,
    e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the
    device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can
    just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle
    problems.
 
    Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
    utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS
    is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model.
 
    The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
    global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
    hierarchy then looks like this:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
 
    which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device N
 
    This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
    domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
    allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS.
    PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver.
 
    There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
    platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
    "solutions" are in the works as well.
 
  - Drivers:
 
    - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers
 
    - Support for MTK CIRQv2
 
    - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:

  The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
  interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
  PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for
  PCI/MSI[-X] and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.

  IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows
  device manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI
  messages (as opposed to PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X that has a specified
  message store which is uniform accross all devices). The PCI/MSI[-X]
  uniformity allowed us to get away with "global" PCI/MSI domains.

  IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations of the MSI-X
  table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to store the
  message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared with
  the device.

  There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI
  code, but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a
  fundamental design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation.
  This needs some historical background.

  When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management
  was completely different from what we have today in the actively
  developed architectures. Interrupt management was completely
  architecture specific and while there were attempts to create common
  infrastructure the commonalities were rudimentary and just providing
  shared data structures and interfaces so that drivers could be written
  in an architecture agnostic way.

  The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model
  which resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core
  code for setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software
  construct for holding data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt,
  but the actual association to Linux interrupts was completely
  architecture specific. This model is still supported today to keep
  museum architectures and notorious stragglers alive.

  In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the
  kernel, which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism
  and resulted in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86
  interrupt handling. The x86 interrupt management code was already an
  incomprehensible maze of indirections between the CPU vector
  management, interrupt remapping and the actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X]
  implementation.

  At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC
  specific extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC
  interrupt controller.

  This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
  provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
  domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86
  vector domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle
  the zoo of SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.

  The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
  functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
  delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
  encapsulation looks like this:

                                            |--- device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                            |--- device N

  where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that
  it is not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as
  their parent. This reduced the required interaction between the
  domains pretty much to the initialization phase where it is obviously
  required to establish the proper parent relation ship in the
  components of the hierarchy.

  While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
  blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
  hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the
  hardware it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller
  is not a global entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.

  Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the
  easy solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible
  because the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This
  also allowed to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly
  unchanged which in turn made it simple to keep the existing
  architecture specific management alive.

  A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP
  block specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack
  a IP block specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended
  in a construct which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which
  allows overriding the irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.

  In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the
  MSI infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
  implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into
  the existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on
  particular platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the
  driver is used on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt
  management code does not expect the creative abuse.

  Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
  allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
  MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
  pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront
  to avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the
  guest actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is
  that the host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger
  number of vectors again. That works by chance because most device
  drivers set up all interrupts before the device actually will utilize
  them. But that's not universally true because some drivers allocate a
  large enough number of vectors but do not utilize them until it's
  actually required, e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point
  other interrupts of the device might be in active use and the MSI-X
  disable/enable dance can just result in losing interrupts and
  therefore hard to diagnose subtle problems.

  Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
  utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact
  that IMS is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration
  model.

  The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
  global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
  hierarchy then looks like this:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N

  which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per
  device:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device N

  This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
  domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
  allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for
  PCI/IMS. PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD
  driver.

  There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
  platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
  "solutions" are in the works as well.

  Drivers:

   - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers

   - Support for MTK CIRQv2

   - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (134 commits)
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel doc
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Mark a few functions __init
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Include arm-gic-common.h
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix works by chance pointer assignment
  iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS
  iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS
  x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS
  PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()
  PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support
  genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support
  x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X
  PCI/MSI: Provide prepare_desc() MSI domain op
  PCI/MSI: Split MSI-X descriptor setup
  genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data
  genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_map
  x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain()
  ...
2022-12-12 11:21:29 -08:00
Jason Gunthorpe
2ff4bed7fe iommufd: File descriptor, context, kconfig and makefiles
This is the basic infrastructure of a new miscdevice to hold the iommufd
IOCTL API.

It provides:
 - A miscdevice to create file descriptors to run the IOCTL interface over

 - A table based ioctl dispatch and centralized extendable pre-validation
   step

 - An xarray mapping userspace ID's to kernel objects. The design has
   multiple inter-related objects held within in a single IOMMUFD fd

 - A simple usage count to build a graph of object relations and protect
   against hostile userspace racing ioctls

The only IOCTL provided in this patch is the generic 'destroy any object
by handle' operation.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6-v6-a196d26f289e+11787-iommufd_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lixiao Yang <lixiao.yang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2022-11-30 20:16:49 -04:00
Nuno Das Neves
fea858dc5d iommu/hyper-v: Allow hyperv irq remapping without x2apic
If x2apic is not available, hyperv-iommu skips remapping
irqs. This breaks root partition which always needs irqs
remapped.

Fix this by allowing irq remapping regardless of x2apic,
and change hyperv_enable_irq_remapping() to return
IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE in case x2apic is missing.

Tested with root and non-root hyperv partitions.

Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1668715899-8971-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 16:48:20 +00:00
Thomas Gleixner
13e7accb81 genirq: Get rid of GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
Adjust to reality and remove another layer of pointless Kconfig
indirection. CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ is good enough to serve
all purposes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111122014.524842979@linutronix.de
2022-11-17 15:15:20 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
38713c6028 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-09-26 15:52:31 +02:00
Janne Grunau
745ef1092b iommu/io-pgtable: Move Apple DART support to its own file
The pte format used by the DARTs found in the Apple M1 (t8103) is not
fully compatible with io-pgtable-arm. The 24 MSB are used for subpage
protection (mapping only parts of page) and conflict with the address
mask. In addition bit 1 is not available for tagging entries but disables
subpage protection. Subpage protection could be useful to support a CPU
granule of 4k with the fixed IOMMU page size of 16k.

The DARTs found on Apple M1 Pro/Max/Ultra use another different pte
format which is even less compatible. To support an output address size
of 42 bit the address is shifted down by 4. Subpage protection is
mandatory and bit 1 signifies uncached mappings used by the display
controller.

It would be advantageous to share code for all known Apple DART
variants to support common features. The page table allocator for DARTs
is less complex since it uses a two levels of translation table without
support for huge pages.

Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Acked-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916094152.87137-3-j@jannau.net
[ joro: Fix compile warning in __dart_alloc_pages()]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-26 13:48:40 +02:00
Robin Murphy
de9f8a91eb iommu/dma: Clean up Kconfig
Although iommu-dma is a per-architecture chonce, that is currently
implemented in a rather haphazard way. Selecting from the arch Kconfig
was the original logical approach, but is complicated by having to
manage dependencies; conversely, selecting from drivers ends up hiding
the architecture dependency *too* well. Instead, let's just have it
enable itself automatically when IOMMU API support is enabled for the
relevant architectures. It can't get much clearer than that.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e33c8bc2b1bb478157b7964bfed976cb7466139.1660668998.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-07 14:46:59 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
af3e9579ec Revert "iommu/dma: Add config for PCI SAC address trick"
This reverts commit 4bf7fda4dc.

It turns out that it was hopelessly naive to think that this would work,
considering that we've always done this.  The first machine I actually
tested this on broke at bootup, getting to

    Reached target cryptsetup.target - Local Encrypted Volumes.

and then hanging.  It's unclear what actually fails, since there's a lot
else going on around that time (eg amdgpu probing also happens around
that same time, but it could be some other random init thing that didn't
complete earlier and just caused the boot to hang at that point).

The expectations that we should default to some unsafe and untested mode
seems entirely unfounded, and the belief that this wouldn't affect
modern systems is clearly entirely false.  The machine in question is
about two years old, so it's not exactly shiny, but it's also not some
dusty old museum piece PDP-11 in a closet.

Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-06 13:24:56 -07:00
Joerg Roedel
c10100a416 Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', 'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2022-07-29 12:06:56 +02:00
Sai Prakash Ranjan
b9b721d117 iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add debug support for TLB sync timeouts
TLB sync timeouts can be due to various reasons such as TBU power down
or pending TCU/TBU invalidation/sync and so on. Debugging these often
require dumping of some implementation defined registers to know the
status of TBU/TCU operations and some of these registers are not
accessible in non-secure world such as from kernel and requires SMC
calls to read them in the secure world. So, add this debug support
to dump implementation defined registers for TLB sync timeout issues.

Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <quic_saipraka@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708094230.4349-1-quic_saipraka@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-07-08 14:15:52 +01:00
Robin Murphy
4bf7fda4dc iommu/dma: Add config for PCI SAC address trick
For devices stuck behind a conventional PCI bus, saving extra cycles at
33MHz is probably fairly significant. However since native PCI Express
is now the norm for high-performance devices, the optimisation to always
prefer 32-bit addresses for the sake of avoiding DAC is starting to look
rather anachronistic. Technically 32-bit addresses do have shorter TLPs
on PCIe, but unless the device is saturating its link bandwidth with
small transfers it seems unlikely that the difference is appreciable.

What definitely is appreciable, however, is that the IOVA allocator
doesn't behave all that well once the 32-bit space starts getting full.
As DMA working sets get bigger, this optimisation increasingly backfires
and adds considerable overhead to the dma_map path for use-cases like
high-bandwidth networking. We've increasingly bandaged the allocator
in attempts to mitigate this, but it remains fundamentally at odds with
other valid requirements to try as hard as possible to satisfy a request
within the given limit; what we really need is to just avoid this odd
notion of a speculative allocation when it isn't beneficial anyway.

Unfortunately that's where things get awkward... Having been present on
x86 for 15 years or so now, it turns out there are systems which fail to
properly define the upper limit of usable IOVA space for certain devices
and this trick was the only thing letting them work OK. I had a similar
ulterior motive for a couple of early arm64 systems when originally
adding it to iommu-dma, but those really should be fixed with proper
firmware bindings by now. Let's be brave and default it to off in the
hope that CI systems and developers will find and fix those bugs, but
expect that desktop-focused distro configs are likely to want to turn
it back on for maximum compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3f06994f9f370f9d35b2630ab75171ecd2065621.1654782107.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-06-22 14:57:33 +02:00
Fenghua Yu
7ba564722d iommu/sva: Rename CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA_LIB to CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA
This CONFIG option originally only referred to the Shared
Virtual Address (SVA) library. But it is now also used for
non-library portions of code.

Drop the "_LIB" suffix so that there is just one configuration
option for all code relating to SVA.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207230254.3342514-2-fenghua.yu@intel.com
2022-02-14 19:17:46 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
0f0f80d9d5 iommu/arm: fix ARM_SMMU_QCOM compilation
My previous bugfix ended up making things worse for the QCOM IOMMU
driver when it forgot to add the Kconfig symbol that is getting used to
control the compilation of the SMMU implementation specific code
for Qualcomm.

Fixes: 424953cf3c ("qcom_scm: hide Kconfig symbol")
Reported-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Reported-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211010023350.978638-1-dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org/
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-10-13 21:28:44 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
424953cf3c qcom_scm: hide Kconfig symbol
Now that SCM can be a loadable module, we have to add another
dependency to avoid link failures when ipa or adreno-gpu are
built-in:

aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.o: in function `ipa_probe':
ipa_main.c:(.text+0xfc4): undefined reference to `qcom_scm_is_available'

ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: qcom_scm_is_available
>>> referenced by adreno_gpu.c
>>>               gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.o:(adreno_zap_shader_load) in archive drivers/built-in.a

This can happen when CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM is disabled and we don't select
QCOM_MDT_LOADER, but some other module selects QCOM_SCM. Ideally we'd
use a similar dependency here to what we have for QCOM_RPROC_COMMON,
but that causes dependency loops from other things selecting QCOM_SCM.

This appears to be an endless problem, so try something different this
time:

 - CONFIG_QCOM_SCM becomes a hidden symbol that nothing 'depends on'
   but that is simply selected by all of its users

 - All the stubs in include/linux/qcom_scm.h can go away

 - arm-smccc.h needs to provide a stub for __arm_smccc_smc() to
   allow compile-testing QCOM_SCM on all architectures.

 - To avoid a circular dependency chain involving RESET_CONTROLLER
   and PINCTRL_SUNXI, drop the 'select RESET_CONTROLLER' statement.
   According to my testing this still builds fine, and the QCOM
   platform selects this symbol already.

Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-10-07 16:51:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
589e5cab17 IOMMU Fixes for v5.15-rc1
Including:
 
 	- Intel VT-d:
 	  - PASID leakage in intel_svm_unbind_mm();
 	  - Deadlock in intel_svm_drain_prq().
 
 	- AMD IOMMU: Fixes for an unhandled page-fault bug when AVIC is used
 	  for a KVM guest.
 
 	- Make CONFIG_IOMMU_DEFAULT_DMA_LAZY architecture instead of IOMMU
 	  driver dependent
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - Intel VT-d:
     - PASID leakage in intel_svm_unbind_mm()
     - Deadlock in intel_svm_drain_prq()

 - AMD IOMMU: Fixes for an unhandled page-fault bug when AVIC is used
   for a KVM guest.

 - Make CONFIG_IOMMU_DEFAULT_DMA_LAZY architecture instead of IOMMU
   driver dependent

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu: Clarify default domain Kconfig
  iommu/vt-d: Fix a deadlock in intel_svm_drain_prq()
  iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID leak in intel_svm_unbind_mm()
  iommu/amd: Remove iommu_init_ga()
  iommu/amd: Relocate GAMSup check to early_enable_iommus
2021-09-10 11:42:03 -07:00
Robin Murphy
8cc633190b iommu: Clarify default domain Kconfig
Although strictly it is the AMD and Intel drivers which have an existing
expectation of lazy behaviour by default, it ends up being rather
unintuitive to describe this literally in Kconfig. Express it instead as
an architecture dependency, to clarify that it is a valid config-time
decision. The end result is the same since virtio-iommu doesn't support
lazy mode and thus falls back to strict at runtime regardless.

The per-architecture disparity is a matter of historical expectations:
the AMD and Intel drivers have been lazy by default since 2008, and
changing that gets noticed by people asking where their I/O throughput
has gone. Conversely, Arm-based systems with their wider assortment of
IOMMU drivers mostly only support strict mode anyway; only the Arm SMMU
drivers have later grown support for passthrough and lazy mode, for
users who wanted to explicitly trade off isolation for performance.
These days, reducing the default level of isolation in a way which may
go unnoticed by users who expect otherwise hardly seems worth risking
for the sake of one line of Kconfig, so here's where we are.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/69a0c6f17b000b54b8333ee42b3124c1d5a869e2.1631105737.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-09-09 13:18:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
69a5c49a91 IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.15
Including:
 
 	- New DART IOMMU driver for Apple Silicon M1 chips.
 
 	- Optimizations for iommu_[map/unmap] performance
 
 	- Selective TLB flush support for the AMD IOMMU driver to make
 	  it more efficient on emulated IOMMUs.
 
 	- Rework IOVA setup and default domain type setting to move more
 	  code out of IOMMU drivers and to support runtime switching
 	  between certain types of default domains.
 
 	- VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu:
 	  - Update the virtual command related registers
 	  - Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default
 	  - Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage
 	  - Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs
 	  - Various cleanups
 
 	- ARM SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
 	  - SMMUv3: Minor optimisation to avoid zeroing struct members on CMD submission
 	  - SMMUv3: Increased use of batched commands to reduce submission latency
 	  - SMMUv3: Refactoring in preparation for ECMDQ support
 	  - SMMUv2: Fix races when probing devices with identical StreamIDs
 	  - SMMUv2: Optimise walk cache flushing for Qualcomm implementations
 	  - SMMUv2: Allow deep sleep states for some Qualcomm SoCs with shared clocks
 
 	- Various smaller optimizations, cleanups, and fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - New DART IOMMU driver for Apple Silicon M1 chips

 - Optimizations for iommu_[map/unmap] performance

 - Selective TLB flush support for the AMD IOMMU driver to make it more
   efficient on emulated IOMMUs

 - Rework IOVA setup and default domain type setting to move more code
   out of IOMMU drivers and to support runtime switching between certain
   types of default domains

 - VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu:
      - Update the virtual command related registers
      - Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default
      - Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage
      - Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs
      - Various cleanups

 - ARM SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
      SMMUv3:
       - Minor optimisation to avoid zeroing struct members on CMD submission
       - Increased use of batched commands to reduce submission latency
       - Refactoring in preparation for ECMDQ support
      SMMUv2:
       - Fix races when probing devices with identical StreamIDs
       - Optimise walk cache flushing for Qualcomm implementations
       - Allow deep sleep states for some Qualcomm SoCs with shared clocks

 - Various smaller optimizations, cleanups, and fixes

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (85 commits)
  iommu/io-pgtable: Abstract iommu_iotlb_gather access
  iommu/arm-smmu: Fix missing unlock on error in arm_smmu_device_group()
  iommu/vt-d: Add present bit check in pasid entry setup helpers
  iommu/vt-d: Use pasid_pte_is_present() helper function
  iommu/vt-d: Drop the kernel doc annotation
  iommu/vt-d: Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs
  iommu/vt-d: Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage
  iommu/vt-d: Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default
  iommu/vt-d: Refactor Kconfig a bit
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary oom message
  iommu/vt-d: Update the virtual command related registers
  iommu: Allow enabling non-strict mode dynamically
  iommu: Merge strictness and domain type configs
  iommu: Only log strictness for DMA domains
  iommu: Expose DMA domain strictness via sysfs
  iommu: Express DMA strictness via the domain type
  iommu/vt-d: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types
  iommu/arm-smmu: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types
  iommu/amd: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types
  iommu: Introduce explicit type for non-strict DMA domains
  ...
2021-09-03 10:44:35 -07:00
Joerg Roedel
d8768d7eb9 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/smmu', 'iommu/fixes', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2021-08-20 17:14:35 +02:00
Robin Murphy
e96763ec42 iommu: Merge strictness and domain type configs
To parallel the sysfs behaviour, merge the new build-time option
for DMA domain strictness into the default domain type choice.

Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d04af35b9c0f2a1d39605d7a9b451f5e1f0c7736.1628682049.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-18 13:27:49 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
faf8e75396 iommu/dart: APPLE_DART should depend on ARCH_APPLE
The Apple DART (Device Address Resolution Table) IOMMU is only present
on Apple ARM SoCs like the M1.  Hence add a dependency on ARCH_APPLE, to
prevent asking the user about this driver when configuring a kernel
without support for the Apple Silicon SoC family.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/44fcf525273b32c9afcd7e99acbd346d47f0e047.1628603162.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-12 13:23:19 +02:00
Sven Peter
46d1fb072e iommu/dart: Add DART iommu driver
Apple's new SoCs use iommus for almost all peripherals. These Device
Address Resolution Tables must be setup before these peripherals can
act as DMA masters.

Tested-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803121651.61594-4-sven@svenpeter.dev
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-08-12 13:15:02 +02:00
Zhen Lei
02252b3bfe iommu/amd: Add support for IOMMU default DMA mode build options
Make IOMMU_DEFAULT_LAZY default for when AMD_IOMMU config is set, which
matches current behaviour.

For "fullflush" param, just call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly.

Since we get a strict vs lazy mode print already in iommu_subsys_init(),
and maintain a deprecation print when "fullflush" param is passed, drop the
prints in amd_iommu_init_dma_ops().

Finally drop global flag amd_iommu_unmap_flush, as it has no longer has any
purpose.

[jpg: Rebase for relocated file and drop amd_iommu_unmap_flush]

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-6-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-07-26 13:27:38 +02:00
Zhen Lei
d0e108b8e9 iommu/vt-d: Add support for IOMMU default DMA mode build options
Make IOMMU_DEFAULT_LAZY default for when INTEL_IOMMU config is set,
as is current behaviour.

Also delete global flag intel_iommu_strict:
- In intel_iommu_setup(), call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly. Also
  remove the print, as iommu_subsys_init() prints the mode and we have
  already marked this param as deprecated.

- For cap_caching_mode() check in intel_iommu_setup(), call
  iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly; also reword the accompanying print
  with a level downgrade and also add the missing '\n'.

- For Ironlake GPU, again call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly and
  keep the accompanying print.

[jpg: Remove intel_iommu_strict]

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-5-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-07-26 13:27:38 +02:00
Zhen Lei
712d8f2058 iommu: Enhance IOMMU default DMA mode build options
First, add build options IOMMU_DEFAULT_{LAZY|STRICT}, so that we have the
opportunity to set {lazy|strict} mode as default at build time. Then put
the two config options in an choice, as they are mutually exclusive.

[jpg: Make choice between strict and lazy only (and not passthrough)]

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-4-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-07-26 13:27:38 +02:00
John Stultz
b42000e4b8 firmware: qcom_scm: Allow qcom_scm driver to be loadable as a permenent module
Allow the qcom_scm driver to be loadable as a permenent module.

This still uses the "depends on QCOM_SCM || !QCOM_SCM" bit to
ensure that drivers that call into the qcom_scm driver are
also built as modules. While not ideal in some cases its the
only safe way I can find to avoid build errors without having
those drivers select QCOM_SCM and have to force it on (as
QCOM_SCM=n can be valid for those drivers).

Reviving this now that Saravana's fw_devlink defaults to on,
which should avoid loading troubles seen before.

Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210707045320.529186-1-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
2021-07-19 15:20:55 -05:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
8ce4904bfd iommu/virtio: Enable x86 support
With the VIOT support in place, x86 platforms can now use the
virtio-iommu.

Because the other x86 IOMMU drivers aren't yet ready to use the
acpi_dma_setup() path, x86 doesn't implement arch_setup_dma_ops() at the
moment. Similarly to Vt-d and AMD IOMMU, clear the DMA ops and call
iommu_setup_dma_ops() from probe_finalize().

Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-06-25 15:02:43 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
3cf485540e ACPI: Add driver for the VIOT table
The ACPI Virtual I/O Translation Table describes topology of
para-virtual platforms, similarly to vendor tables DMAR, IVRS and IORT.
For now it describes the relation between virtio-iommu and the endpoints
it manages.

Three steps are needed to configure DMA of endpoints:

(1) acpi_viot_init(): parse the VIOT table, find or create the fwnode
    associated to each vIOMMU device. This needs to happen after
    acpi_scan_init(), because it relies on the struct device and their
    fwnode to be available.

(2) When probing the vIOMMU device, the driver registers its IOMMU ops
    within the IOMMU subsystem. This step doesn't require any
    intervention from the VIOT driver.

(3) viot_iommu_configure(): before binding the endpoint to a driver,
    find the associated IOMMU ops. Register them, along with the
    endpoint ID, into the device's iommu_fwspec.

If step (3) happens before step (2), it is deferred until the IOMMU is
initialized, then retried.

Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-06-25 15:02:43 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
49d11527e5 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/exynos', 'unisoc', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2021-04-16 17:16:03 +02:00
Yong Wu
18d8c74ec5 iommu/mediatek: Allow building as module
The IOMMU in many SoC depends on the MM clocks and power-domain which
are device_initcall normally, thus the subsys_init here is not helpful.
This patch switches it to module_platform_driver which also allow the
driver built as module.

Correspondingly switch the config to tristate, and update the
iommu_ops's owner.

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326032337.24578-2-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-04-07 10:33:58 +02:00
Yong Wu
8de000cf02 iommu/mediatek-v1: Allow building as module
This patch only adds support for building the IOMMU-v1 driver as module.
Correspondingly switch the config to tristate and update the iommu_ops's
owner to THIS_MODULE.

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326032337.24578-1-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-04-07 10:33:58 +02:00
Chunyan Zhang
b23e4fc4e3 iommu: add Unisoc IOMMU basic driver
This IOMMU module can be used by Unisoc's multimedia devices, such as
display, Image codec(jpeg) and a few signal processors, including
VSP(video), GSP(graphic), ISP(image), and CPP(camera pixel processor), etc.

Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@unisoc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305093216.201897-3-zhang.lyra@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-03-18 10:50:38 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
32784a9562 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement iommu_sva_bind/unbind()
The sva_bind() function allows devices to access process address spaces
using a PASID (aka SSID).

(1) bind() allocates or gets an existing MMU notifier tied to the
    (domain, mm) pair. Each mm gets one PASID.

(2) Any change to the address space calls invalidate_range() which sends
    ATC invalidations (in a subsequent patch).

(3) When the process address space dies, the release() notifier disables
    the CD to allow reclaiming the page tables. Since release() has to
    be light we do not instruct device drivers to stop DMA here, we just
    ignore incoming page faults from this point onwards.

    To avoid any event 0x0a print (C_BAD_CD) we disable translation
    without clearing CD.V. PCIe Translation Requests and Page Requests
    are silently denied. Don't clear the R bit because the S bit can't
    be cleared when STALL_MODEL==0b10 (forced), and clearing R without
    clearing S is useless. Faulting transactions will stall and will be
    aborted by the IOPF handler.

(4) After stopping DMA, the device driver releases the bond by calling
    unbind(). We release the MMU notifier, free the PASID and the bond.

Three structures keep track of bonds:
* arm_smmu_bond: one per {device, mm} pair, the handle returned to the
  device driver for a bind() request.
* arm_smmu_mmu_notifier: one per {domain, mm} pair, deals with ATS/TLB
  invalidations and clearing the context descriptor on mm exit.
* arm_smmu_ctx_desc: one per mm, holds the pinned ASID and pgd.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106155048.997886-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-23 14:16:55 +00:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
cfc78dfd9b iommu/sva: Add PASID helpers
Let IOMMU drivers allocate a single PASID per mm. Store the mm in the
IOASID set to allow refcounting and searching mm by PASID, when handling
an I/O page fault.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106155048.997886-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-23 14:16:55 +00:00
Joerg Roedel
7e3c3883c3 Merge branches 'arm/allwinner', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/qcom', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2020-10-07 11:51:59 +02:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
3f1ce8e85e iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Share process page tables
With Shared Virtual Addressing (SVA), we need to mirror CPU TTBR, TCR,
MAIR and ASIDs in SMMU contexts. Each SMMU has a single ASID space split
into two sets, shared and private. Shared ASIDs correspond to those
obtained from the arch ASID allocator, and private ASIDs are used for
"classic" map/unmap DMA.

A possible conflict happens when trying to use a shared ASID that has
already been allocated for private use by the SMMU driver. This will be
addressed in a later patch by replacing the private ASID. At the
moment we return -EBUSY.

Each mm_struct shared with the SMMU will have a single context
descriptor. Add a refcount to keep track of this. It will be protected
by the global SVA lock.

Introduce a new arm-smmu-v3-sva.c file and the CONFIG_ARM_SMMU_V3_SVA
option to let users opt in SVA support.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918101852.582559-9-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-28 23:48:06 +01:00
Lad Prabhakar
d714aaa715 iommu/renesas: Update help description for IPMMU_VMSA config
ipmmu-vmsa driver is also used on Renesas RZ/G{1,2} Soc's, update the
same to reflect the help description for IPMMU_VMSA config.

Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Paterson <Chris.Paterson2@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911101912.20701-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-09-18 10:38:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
952ace797c IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.9
Including:
 
 	- Removal of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from
 	  most architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to
 	  Sparc as their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.
 
 	- ARM-SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
 
 	  -  Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell
 	     Armada-AP806 SoC
 
 	  - Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC
 
 	  - DT compatible string updates
 
 	  - Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag
 
 	  - Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
 
 	- Intel VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu:
 
 	  - Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA
 
 	  - Report/response page request events
 
 	  - Cleanups
 
 	- Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel
 	  drivers into their respective subdirectory.
 
 	- MT6779 IOMMU Support
 
 	- Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver
 
 	- Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test
 	  coverage)
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Remove of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from most
   architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to Sparc as
   their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.

 - ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:

     - Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell Armada-AP806 SoC

     - Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC

     - DT compatible string updates

     - Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag

     - Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory

 - Intel VT-d updates from Lu Baolu:

     - Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA

     - Report/response page request events

     - Cleanups

 - Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel drivers into
   their respective subdirectory.

 - MT6779 IOMMU Support

 - Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver

 - Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test coverage)

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (77 commits)
  iommu/amd: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into amd directory
  iommu/vt-d: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into intel directory
  iommu/arm-smmu: Move Arm SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
  iommu/vt-d: Skip TE disabling on quirky gfx dedicated iommu
  iommu: Add gfp parameter to io_pgtable_ops->map()
  iommu: Mark __iommu_map_sg() as static
  iommu/vt-d: Rename intel-pasid.h to pasid.h
  iommu/vt-d: Add page response ops support
  iommu/vt-d: Report page request faults for guest SVA
  iommu/vt-d: Add a helper to get svm and sdev for pasid
  iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Disable multiple GPASID-dev bind
  iommu/vt-d: Warn on out-of-range invalidation address
  iommu/vt-d: Fix devTLB flush for vSVA
  iommu/vt-d: Handle non-page aligned address
  iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID devTLB invalidation
  iommu/vt-d: Remove global page support in devTLB flush
  iommu/vt-d: Enforce PASID devTLB field mask
  iommu: Make some functions static
  iommu/amd: Remove double zero check
  ...
2020-08-11 14:13:24 -07:00
Joerg Roedel
56fbacc9bf Merge branches 'arm/renesas', 'arm/qcom', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/omap', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2020-07-29 14:42:00 +02:00
Jerry Snitselaar
cbe94c6e1a iommu/amd: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into amd directory
Move AMD Kconfig and Makefile bits down into the amd directory
with the rest of the AMD specific files.

Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630200636.48600-3-jsnitsel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-07-29 14:15:36 +02:00
Jerry Snitselaar
ab65ba57e3 iommu/vt-d: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into intel directory
Move Intel Kconfig and Makefile bits down into intel directory
with the rest of the Intel specific files.

Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630200636.48600-2-jsnitsel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-07-29 14:14:55 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2f9237d4f6 dma-mapping: make support for dma ops optional
Avoid the overhead of the dma ops support for tiny builds that only
use the direct mapping.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2020-07-19 09:29:23 +02:00
Robin Murphy
97215a7df4 iommu/renesas: Expand COMPILE_TEST coverage
This driver shouldn't need anything architecture-specific (that isn't
under CONFIG_ARM protection already), and has already been accessible
from certain x86 configurations by virtue of the previously-cleaned-up
"ARM || IOMMU_DMA" dependency. Allow COMPILE_TEST for all architectures.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1fe2006aa98f008a2e689adba6e8c96e9197f903.1593791968.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-07-10 14:55:03 +02:00
Robin Murphy
b4ceb4a535 iommu: Tidy up Kconfig for SoC IOMMUs
Wacky COMPILE_TEST dependencies based on who used to define
dev_archdata.iommu can go.

Dependencies on ARM or ARM64 already implied by the ARCH_* platform
selection can go.

The entire IOMMU_SUPPORT menu already depends on MMU, so those can go.

IOMMU_DMA is for the architecture's DMA API implementation to choose,
and its interface to IOMMU drivers is properly stubbed out if disabled,
so dependencies on or selections of that can go (AMD_IOMMU is the
current exception since the x86 drivers have to provide their own entire
dma_map_ops implementation).

Since commit ed6ccf10f2 ("dma-mapping: properly stub out the DMA API
for !CONFIG_HAS_DMA"), drivers which simply use the dma-mapping API
should not need to depend on HAS_DMA, so those can go.

And a long-dead option for code removed from the MSM driver 4 years ago
can also go.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7fb9c74dc6bd12a4619ca44c92408e91352f1be0.1593791968.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-07-10 14:55:03 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
c7451e495b iommu: SUN50I_IOMMU should depend on HAS_DMA
If NO_DMA=y (e.g. Sun-3 all{mod,yes}-config):

    drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.o: In function `iommu_dma_mmap':
    dma-iommu.c:(.text+0x92e): undefined reference to `dma_pgprot'

IOMMU_DMA must not be selected, unless HAS_DMA=y.

Hence fix this by making SUN50I_IOMMU depend on HAS_DMA.

Fixes: 4100b8c229 ("iommu: Add Allwinner H6 IOMMU driver")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629121146.24011-1-geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-06-30 12:09:06 +02:00
Lu Baolu
9486727f59 iommu/vt-d: Make Intel SVM code 64-bit only
Current Intel SVM is designed by setting the pgd_t of the processor page
table to FLPTR field of the PASID entry. The first level translation only
supports 4 and 5 level paging structures, hence it's infeasible for the
IOMMU to share a processor's page table when it's running in 32-bit mode.
Let's disable 32bit support for now and claim support only when all the
missing pieces are ready in the future.

Fixes: 1c4f88b7f1 ("iommu/vt-d: Shared virtual address in scalable mode")
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200622231345.29722-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-06-23 10:08:31 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
a7f7f6248d treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.

This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.

There are a variety of indentation styles found.

  a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
  b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
  c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
  d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
  e) 1 tab + '---help---'    (correct indentation)
  f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
  g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'

In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:

  $ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
Maxime Ripard
4100b8c229 iommu: Add Allwinner H6 IOMMU driver
The Allwinner H6 has introduced an IOMMU for a few DMA controllers, mostly
video related: the display engine, the video decoders / encoders, the
camera capture controller, etc.

The design is pretty simple compared to other IOMMUs found in SoCs: there's
a single instance, controlling all the masters, with a single address
space.

It also features a performance monitoring unit that allows to retrieve
various informations (per-master and global TLB accesses, hits and misses,
access latency, etc) that isn't supported at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d122a8670361e36fc26b4ce2674a2223d30dc4cc.1589378833.git-series.maxime@cerno.tech
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-05-14 17:48:57 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
9dd124b63a iommu: spapr_tce: Disable compile testing to fix build on book3s_32 config
Although SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU itself can be compile tested on certain PowerPC
configurations, its presence makes arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile to select
modules which do not build in such configuration.

The arch/powerpc/kvm/ modules use kvm_arch.spapr_tce_tables which exists
only with CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64.  However these modules are selected when
COMPILE_TEST and SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU are chosen leading to build failures:

    In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h:20:0,
                     from arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio_hv.c:22:
    arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h:17:0: error: "_PAGE_EXEC" redefined [-Werror]
     #define _PAGE_EXEC  0x00001 /* execute permission */

    In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h:8:0,
                     from arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgtable.h:8,
                     from arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h:18,
                     from include/linux/mm.h:95,
                     from arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h:29,
                     from include/linux/io.h:13,
                     from include/linux/irq.h:20,
                     from arch/powerpc/include/asm/hardirq.h:6,
                     from include/linux/hardirq.h:9,
                     from include/linux/kvm_host.h:7,
                     from arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio_hv.c:12:
    arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/hash.h:29:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
     #define _PAGE_EXEC 0x200 /* software: exec allowed */

Fixes: e93a1695d7 ("iommu: Enable compile testing for some of drivers")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200414142630.21153-1-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-04-29 13:55:40 +02:00