comments from Andrii Nakryiko, details in here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220511093854.411-1-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com/T/
use /* */ instead of //
use libbpf_num_possible_cpus() instead of sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
use 8 bytes for value size
fix memory leak
use ASSERT_EQ instead of ASSERT_OK
add bpf_loop to fetch values on each possible CPU
Fixes: ed7c13776e ("selftests/bpf: add test case for bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem")
Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220518025053.20492-1-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com
To test API removal, get rid of bpf_create_map*() APIs. Perf defines
__weak implementation of bpf_map_create() that redirects to old
bpf_create_map() and that seems to compile and run fine.
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518185915.3529475-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Start libbpf 1.0 development cycle by adding LIBBPF_1.0.0 section to
libbpf.map file and marking all current symbols as local. As we remove
all the deprecated APIs we'll populate global list before the final 1.0
release.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518185915.3529475-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add the same negative ABS filter that we use in VERSIONED_SYM_COUNT to
filter out ABS symbols like LIBBPF_0.8.0.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518185915.3529475-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
When build bpf test and install it to another folder, e.g.
make -j10 install -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS="bpf" \
SKIP_TARGETS="" INSTALL_PATH=/tmp/kselftests
The ima_setup.sh is missed in target folder, which makes test_ima failed.
Fix it by adding ima_setup.sh to TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED.
Fixes: 34b82d3ac1 ("bpf: Add a selftest for bpf_ima_inode_hash")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220516040020.653291-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
bpf selftests can no longer be built with CFLAGS=-static with
liburandom_read.so and its dependent target.
Filter out -static for liburandom_read.so and its dependent target.
When building statically, this leaves urandom_read relying on
system-wide shared libraries.
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220514002115.1376033-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Currently, dumping almost all BTFs specified by id requires
using the -B option to pass the base BTF. For kernel module
BTFs the vmlinux BTF sysfs path should work.
This patch simplifies dumping by ID usage by loading
vmlinux BTF from sysfs as base, if base BTF was not specified
and the ID corresponds to a kernel module BTF.
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220513121743.12411-1-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
usdt_400 test case relies on compiler using the same arg spec for
usdt_400 USDT. This assumption breaks with Clang (Clang generates
different arg specs with varying offsets relative to %rbp), so simplify
this further and hard-code the constant which will guarantee that arg
spec is the same across all 400 inlinings.
Fixes: 630301b0d5 ("selftests/bpf: Add basic USDT selftests")
Reported-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220513173703.89271-1-andrii@kernel.org
Convert a bunch of selftests to using newly added high-level BPF map
APIs.
This change exposed that map_kptr selftests allocated too big buffer,
which is fixed in this patch as well.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220512220713.2617964-2-andrii@kernel.org
Add high-level API wrappers for most common and typical BPF map
operations that works directly on instances of struct bpf_map * (so
you don't have to call bpf_map__fd()) and validate key/value size
expectations.
These helpers require users to specify key (and value, where
appropriate) sizes when performing lookup/update/delete/etc. This forces
user to actually think and validate (for themselves) those. This is
a good thing as user is expected by kernel to implicitly provide correct
key/value buffer sizes and kernel will just read/write necessary amount
of data. If it so happens that user doesn't set up buffers correctly
(which bit people for per-CPU maps especially) kernel either randomly
overwrites stack data or return -EFAULT, depending on user's luck and
circumstances. These high-level APIs are meant to prevent such
unpleasant and hard to debug bugs.
This patch also adds bpf_map_delete_elem_flags() low-level API and
requires passing flags to bpf_map__delete_elem() API for consistency
across all similar APIs, even though currently kernel doesn't expect
any extra flags for BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM operation.
List of map operations that get these high-level APIs:
- bpf_map_lookup_elem;
- bpf_map_update_elem;
- bpf_map_delete_elem;
- bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem;
- bpf_map_get_next_key.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220512220713.2617964-1-andrii@kernel.org
Check that ld_imm64 with src_reg=1 (aka BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC) works
with jit_blinding.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220513011025.13344-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
fexit_stress is attaching maximum allowed amount of fexit programs to
bpf_fentry_test1 kernel function, which is used by a bunch of other
parallel tests, thus pretty frequently interfering with their execution.
Given the test assumes nothing else is attaching to bpf_fentry_test1,
mark it serial.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511232012.609370-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add new ebpf helpers bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem.
The implementation method is relatively simple, refer to the implementation
method of map_lookup_elem of percpu map, increase the parameters of cpu, and
obtain it according to the specified cpu.
Signed-off-by: Feng Zhou <zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511093854.411-2-zhoufeng.zf@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Check at runtime how various operations for kptr_ref affect its refcount
and verify against the actual count.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511194654.765705-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This uses the newly added SEC("?foo") naming to disable autoload of
programs, and then loads them one by one for the object and verifies
that loading fails and matches the returned error string from verifier.
This is similar to already existing verifier tests but provides coverage
for BPF C.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511194654.765705-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In an effort to actually test the refcounting logic at runtime, add a
refcount_t member to prog_test_ref_kfunc and use it in selftests to
verify and test the whole logic more exhaustively.
The kfunc calls for prog_test_member do not require runtime refcounting,
as they are only used for verifier selftests, not during runtime
execution. Hence, their implementation now has a WARN_ON_ONCE as it is
not meant to be reachable code at runtime. It is strictly used in tests
triggering failure cases in the verifier. bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release is
called from map free path, since prog_test_member is embedded in map
value for some verifier tests, so we skip WARN_ON_ONCE for it.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511194654.765705-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
With latest clang, I got the following compilation errors:
.../prog_tests/test_tunnel.c:291:6: error: variable 'local_ip_map_fd' is used uninitialized
whenever 'if' condition is true [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (attach_tc_prog(&tc_hook, -1, set_dst_prog_fd))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.../bpf/prog_tests/test_tunnel.c:312:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
if (local_ip_map_fd >= 0)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
...
.../prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c:346:6: error: variable 'err' is used uninitialized
whenever 'if' condition is true [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (IS_ERR(map))
^~~~~~~~~~~
.../prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c:388:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here
if (err) {
^~~
This patch fixed the above compilation errors.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511184735.3670214-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Some of the BPF selftests are failing when running with a rather bare
bones configuration based on tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config.
Specifically, we see a bunch of failures due to errno 95:
> test_attach_api:PASS:fentry_raw_skel_load 0 nsec
> libbpf: prog 'test_kprobe_manual': failed to attach: Operation not supported
> test_attach_api:FAIL:bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts unexpected error: -95
> 79 /6 kprobe_multi_test/attach_api_syms:FAIL
The cause of these is that CONFIG_FPROBE is missing. With this change we
add this configuration value to the BPF selftests config.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511172249.4082510-1-deso@posteo.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Convert the stats tests from spinning on the getsockopt to just check
getsockopt once when the Rx thread has received all the packets. The
actual completion of receiving the last packet forms a natural point
in time when the receiver is ready to call the getsockopt to check the
stats. In the previous version , we just span on the getsockopt until
we received the right answer. This could be forever or just getting
the "correct" answer by shear luck.
The pacing_on variable can now be dropped since all test can now
handle pacing properly.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-10-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Make the stats tests look and feel just like normal tests instead of
bunched under the umbrella of TEST_STATS. This means we will always
run each of them even if one fails. Also gets rid of some special case
code.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-9-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce validation functions that can be optionally called by the Rx
and Tx threads. These are then used to replace the Rx and Tx stats
dispatchers. This so that we in the next commit can make the stats
tests proper normal tests and not be some special case, as today.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-8-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Remove the veth pair when the tests are aborted by pressing
ctrl-c. Currently in this situation, the veth pair is left on the
system polluting the netdev space.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-7-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add a timeout to the tests so that if all packets have not been
received within 3 seconds, fail the ongoing test. Hinders a test from
dead-locking if there is something wrong.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-6-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fix the reporting of failed tests as it was broken in several
ways. First, a failed test was reported as both failed and passed
messing up the count. Second, tests were not aborted after a failure
and could generate more "failures" messing up the count even
more. Third, the failure reporting from the application to the shell
script was wrong. It always reported pass. And finally, the handling
of the failures in the launch script was not correct.
Correct all this by propagating the failure up through the function
calls to a calling function that can abort the test. A receiver or
sender thread will mark the new variable in the test spec called fail,
if a test has failed. This is then picked up by the main thread when
everyone else has exited and this is then marked and propagated up to
the calling script.
Also add a summary function in the calling script so that a user
does not have to go through the sub tests to see if something has
failed.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-5-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Execute all xsk selftests for busy-poll mode too. Currently they were
only run for the standard interrupt driven softirq mode. Replace the
unused option queue-id with the new option busy-poll.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-4-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Do not try to send packets of zero length since they are dropped by
veth after commit 726e2c5929 ("veth: Ensure eth header is in skb's
linear part"). Replace these two packets with packets of length 60 so
that they are not dropped.
Also clean up the confusing naming. MIN_PKT_SIZE was really
MIN_ETH_PKT_SIZE and PKT_SIZE was both MIN_ETH_SIZE and the default
packet size called just PKT_SIZE. Make it consistent by using the
right define in the right place.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-3-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Remove the spec-file that is not used any longer from the shell
scripts. Also remove an unused option.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510115604.8717-2-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Adding bpf_program__set_insns that allows to set new instructions
for a BPF program.
This is a very advanced libbpf API and users need to know what
they are doing. This should be used from prog_prepare_load_fn
callback only.
We can have changed instructions after calling prog_prepare_load_fn
callback, reloading them.
One of the users of this new API will be perf's internal BPF prologue
generation.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510074659.2557731-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Add a cookie field to the attributes of bpf_link_create().
Add bpf_program__attach_trace_opts() to attach a cookie to a link.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-5-kuifeng@fb.com
Pass a cookie along with BPF_LINK_CREATE requests.
Add a bpf_cookie field to struct bpf_tracing_link to attach a cookie.
The cookie of a bpf_tracing_link is available by calling
bpf_get_attach_cookie when running the BPF program of the attached
link.
The value of a cookie will be set at bpf_tramp_run_ctx by the
trampoline of the link.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-4-kuifeng@fb.com
Replace struct bpf_tramp_progs with struct bpf_tramp_links to collect
struct bpf_tramp_link(s) for a trampoline. struct bpf_tramp_link
extends bpf_link to act as a linked list node.
arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() accepts a struct bpf_tramp_links to
collects all bpf_tramp_link(s) that a trampoline should call.
Change BPF trampoline and bpf_struct_ops to pass bpf_tramp_links
instead of bpf_tramp_progs.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-2-kuifeng@fb.com
Adding test that reads all functions from ftrace available_filter_functions
file and attach them all through kprobe_multi API.
It also prints stats info with -v option, like on my setup:
test_bench_attach: found 48712 functions
test_bench_attach: attached in 1.069s
test_bench_attach: detached in 0.373s
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Replace usage of CHECK with a corresponding ASSERT_* macro for bpf_iter
tests. Only done if the final result is equivalent, no changes when
replacement means loosing some information, e.g. from formatting string.
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510155233.9815-4-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Replace bpf_trace_printk with bpf_printk in test_tunnel_kern.c.
function bpf_printk is more easier and useful than bpf_trace_printk.
Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-4-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Move vxlan tunnel testcases from test_tunnel.sh to test_progs.
And add vxlan tunnel source testcases also. Other tunnel testcases
will be moved to test_progs step by step in the future.
Rename bpf program section name as SEC("tc") because test_progs
bpf loader could not load sections with name SEC("gre_set_tunnel").
Because of this, add bpftool to load bpf programs in test_tunnel.sh.
Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-3-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
bpf_link_get_from_fd currently returns a NULL fd for LSM programs.
LSM programs are similar to tracing programs and can also use
skel_raw_tracepoint_open.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509214905.3754984-1-kpsingh@kernel.org
This patch adds up test cases that handles 4 combinations:
a) outer map: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS
inner maps: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH
b) outer map: BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS
inner maps: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH
Signed-off-by: Takshak Chahande <ctakshak@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510082221.2390540-2-ctakshak@fb.com
Currently in libbpf, we have hardcoded program types that are not
supported for helper function probing (e.g. tracing, ext, lsm).
Due to this (and other legitimate failures), bpftool feature probe returns
empty for those program type helper functions.
Instead of implying to the user that there are no helper functions
available for a program type, we output a message to the user explaining
that helper function probing failed for that program type.
Signed-off-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220504161356.3497972-3-milan@mdaverde.com
Kernel imposes a pretty particular restriction on ringbuf map size. It
has to be a power-of-2 multiple of page size. While generally this isn't
hard for user to satisfy, sometimes it's impossible to do this
declaratively in BPF source code or just plain inconvenient to do at
runtime.
One such example might be BPF libraries that are supposed to work on
different architectures, which might not agree on what the common page
size is.
Let libbpf find the right size for user instead, if it turns out to not
satisfy kernel requirements. If user didn't set size at all, that's most
probably a mistake so don't upsize such zero size to one full page,
though. Also we need to be careful about not overflowing __u32
max_entries.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-9-andrii@kernel.org
Add barrier() and barrier_var() macros into bpf_helpers.h to be used by
end users. While a bit advanced and specialized instruments, they are
sometimes indispensable. Instead of requiring each user to figure out
exact asm volatile incantations for themselves, provide them from
bpf_helpers.h.
Also remove conflicting definitions from selftests. Some tests rely on
barrier_var() definition being nothing, those will still work as libbpf
does the #ifndef/#endif guarding for barrier() and barrier_var(),
allowing users to redefine them, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-8-andrii@kernel.org
