Some of the feature bits have unsigned values and need
to be treated accordingly to avoid errors. Adds the property
to the feature bits and use the appropriate field extract helpers.
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
After commit 8c058b0b9c ("x86/irq: Probe for PIC presence before
allocating descs for legacy IRQs") early_irq_init() will no longer
preallocate descriptors for legacy interrupts if PIC does not
exist, which is the case for Xen PV guests.
Therefore we may need to allocate those descriptors ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The cpuid_feature_extract_field() extracts the feature value
as a signed integer. This could be problematic for features
whose values are unsigned. e.g, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1:BRPs. Add
an unsigned variant for the unsigned fields.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Doing so will cause the grant to be unmapped and then, during
fault handling, the fault to be mistakenly treated as NUMA hint
fault.
In addition, even if those maps could partcipate in NUMA
balancing, it wouldn't provide any benefit since we are unable
to determine physical page's node (even if/when VNUMA is
implemented).
Marking grant maps' VMAs as VM_IO will exclude them from being
part of NUMA balancing.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
With the actual code, read_alarm() always returns -EINVAL when called
during the RTC device registration. This prevents from retrieving an
already configured alarm in hardware.
This patch fixes the issue by moving the HAS_ALARM bit configuration
(if supported by the hardware) above the rtc_device_register() call.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
This reverts commit 348a65cdcb.
Incorrect page table manipulation that does not respect the ARM ARM
recommended break-before-make sequence may lead to TLB conflicts. The
contiguous PTE patch makes the system even more susceptible to such
errors by changing the mapping from a single page to a contiguous range
of pages. An additional TLB invalidation would reduce the risk window,
however, the correct fix is to switch to a temporary swapper_pg_dir.
Once the correct workaround is done, the reverted commit will be
re-applied.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Under some unusual context-switching patterns, it is possible to end up
with multiple threads from the same mm running concurrently with
different ASIDs:
1. CPU x schedules task t with mm p containing ASID a and generation g
This task doesn't block and the CPU doesn't context switch.
So:
* per_cpu(active_asid, x) = {g,a}
* p->context.id = {g,a}
2. Some other CPU generates an ASID rollover. The global generation is
now (g + 1). CPU x is still running t, with no context switch and
so per_cpu(reserved_asid, x) = {g,a}
3. CPU y schedules task t', which shares mm p with t. The generation
mismatches, so we take the slowpath and hit the reserved ASID from
CPU x. p is then updated so that p->context.id = {g + 1,a}
4. CPU y schedules some other task u, which has an mm != p.
5. Some other CPU generates *another* CPU rollover. The global
generation is now (g + 2). CPU x is still running t, with no context
switch and so per_cpu(reserved_asid, x) = {g,a}.
6. CPU y once again schedules task t', but now *fails* to hit the
reserved ASID from CPU x because of the generation mismatch. This
results in a new ASID being allocated, despite the fact that t is
still running on CPU x with the same mm.
Consequently, TLBIs (e.g. as a result of CoW) will not be synchronised
between the two threads.
This patch fixes the problem by updating all of the matching reserved
ASIDs when we hit on the slowpath (i.e. in step 3 above). This keeps
the reserved ASIDs in-sync with the mm and avoids the problem.
Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
On KASAN + 16K_PAGES + 48BIT_VA
arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c: In function ‘kasan_early_init’:
include/linux/compiler.h:484:38: error: call to ‘__compiletime_assert_95’ declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: !IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_END, PGDIR_SIZE)
_compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)
Currently KASAN will not work on 16K_PAGES and 48BIT_VA, so
forbid such configuration to avoid above build failure.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <Suzuki.Poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"A couple of fixes for sendfile lockups caught by Dmitry + a fix for
ancient sysvfs symlink breakage"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
vfs: Avoid softlockups with sendfile(2)
vfs: Make sendfile(2) killable even better
fix sysvfs symlinks
- A series of audio changes for dra7 that missed the merge window but turned
out to be necessary to fix a boot time imprecise external abort error and to
getaudio working
- Fix l4 related boot time errors for dm81xx
- Use lockless cldm/pwrdm api in omap4_boot_secondary
- Remove t410 custom abort handler that is no longer needed and may
hide other critical errors
- Mark cpuidle tracepoints as _rcuidle
- Fix module alias for omap-ocp2scp
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Merge tag 'omap-for-v4.4/fixes-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
Merge "Fixes for omaps for v4.4-rc cycle" from Tony Lindgren:
- A series of audio changes for dra7 that missed the merge window but turned
out to be necessary to fix a boot time imprecise external abort error and to
getaudio working
- Fix l4 related boot time errors for dm81xx
- Use lockless cldm/pwrdm api in omap4_boot_secondary
- Remove t410 custom abort handler that is no longer needed and may
hide other critical errors
- Mark cpuidle tracepoints as _rcuidle
- Fix module alias for omap-ocp2scp
* tag 'omap-for-v4.4/fixes-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
ARM: OMAP4+: SMP: use lockless clkdm/pwrdm api in omap4_boot_secondary
arm: omap2+: add missing HWMOD_NO_IDLEST in 81xx hwmod data
ARM: OMAP2+: remove custom abort handler for t410
ARM: OMAP: DRA7: hwmod: Add data for McASP3
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Add hwmod flag for HWMOD_OPT_CLKS_NEEDED
ARM: dts: dra7: Fix McASP3 node regarding to clocks
bus: omap-ocp2scp: Fix module alias
ARM: OMAP2+: PM: Denote the cpuidle tracepoints as _rcuidle()
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Merge tag 'v4.4-rc2' into fixes
Linux 4.4-rc2 is backmerged from the keystone fixes.
- Add missing .irq_set_type for i.MX GPC irq_chip. It fixes an issue
that device IRQ type setting doesn't match the one specified in device
tree, since stacked IRQ domain is adopted in GPC driver.
- Fix the wrong spi-num-chipselects settings for Vybrid DSPI devices.
- Fix a merge error in Vybrid dts regarding to ADC device property
fsl,adck-max-frequency
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Merge tag 'imx-fixes-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into fixes
Merge "The i.MX fixes for 4.4" from Shawn Guo:
- Add missing .irq_set_type for i.MX GPC irq_chip. It fixes an issue
that device IRQ type setting doesn't match the one specified in device
tree, since stacked IRQ domain is adopted in GPC driver.
- Fix the wrong spi-num-chipselects settings for Vybrid DSPI devices.
- Fix a merge error in Vybrid dts regarding to ADC device property
fsl,adck-max-frequency
* tag 'imx-fixes-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
ARM: dts: vfxxx: Fix dspi[01] spi-num-chipselects.
ARM: imx: add platform irq type setting in gpc
ARM: dts: vfxxx: Fix erroneous property in esdhc0 node
If hardware-driven P-state selection (HWP) is enabled, the
"performance" mode of intel_pstate should only allow the processor
to use the highest-performance P-state available. That is not
the case currently, so make it actually happen.
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Yates <alexandra.yates@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pnfs_layout_process will check the returned layout stateid against what
the kernel has in-core. If it turns out that the stateid we received is
older, then we should resend the LAYOUTGET instead of falling back to
MDS I/O.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If we pass in an empty nfs_fattr struct to nfs_update_inode, it will
(correctly) not update any of the attributes, but it then clears the
NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR flag, which indicates that the attributes are
up to date. Don't clear the flag if the fattr struct has no valid
attrs to apply.
Reviewed-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If we get no post-op attributes back from a SETATTR operation, then no
attributes will of course be updated during the call to
nfs_update_inode.
We know however that the attributes are invalid at that point, since we
just changed some of them. At the very least, the ctime will be bogus.
If we get no post-op attributes back on the call, mark the attrcache
invalid to reflect that fact.
Reviewed-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Commit b3a72384fe ("ARM/PCI: Replace pci_sys_data->align_resource with
global function pointer") introduced an ARM-specific align_resource()
function pointer. This is not portable to other arches and doesn't work
for platforms with two different PCIe host bridge controllers.
Move the function pointer to the pci_host_bridge structure so each host
bridge driver can specify its own align_resource() function.
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull more block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"I wasn't going to send off a new pull before next week, but the blk
flush fix from Jan from the other day introduced a regression. It's
rare enough not to have hit during testing, since it requires both a
device that rejects the first flush, and bad timing while it does
that. But since someone did hit it, let's get the revert into 4.4-rc3
so we don't have a released rc with that known issue.
Apart from that revert, three other fixes:
- From Christoph, a fix for a missing unmap in NVMe request
preparation.
- An NVMe fix from Nishanth that fixes data corruption on powerpc.
- Also from Christoph, fix a list_del() attempt on blk-mq that didn't
have a matching list_add() at timer start"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
Revert "blk-flush: Queue through IO scheduler when flush not required"
block: fix blk_abort_request for blk-mq drivers
nvme: add missing unmaps in nvme_queue_rq
NVMe: default to 4k device page size
OMAP CPU hotplug uses cpu1's clocks and power domains for CPU1 wake up
from low power states (or turn on CPU1). This part of code is also
part of system suspend (disable_nonboot_cpus()).
>From other side, cpu1's clocks and power domains are used by CPUIdle. All above
functionality is mutually exclusive and, therefore, lockless clkdm/pwrdm api
can be used in omap4_boot_secondary().
This fixes below back-trace on -RT which is triggered by
pwrdm_lock/unlock():
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:917
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 118, name: sh
9 locks held by sh/118:
#0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0144a6c>] vfs_write+0x13c/0x164
#1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c01b4c70>] kernfs_fop_write+0x48/0x19c
#2: (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c01b4c78>] kernfs_fop_write+0x50/0x19c
#3: (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c03cbff0>] lock_device_hotplug_sysfs+0xc/0x4c
#4: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03cd284>] device_online+0x14/0x88
#5: (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c003af90>] cpu_up+0x50/0x1a0
#6: (cpu_hotplug.lock){++++++}, at: [<c003ae48>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x0/0xc4
#7: (cpu_hotplug.lock#2){+.+.+.}, at: [<c003aec0>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x78/0xc4
#8: (boot_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c002b254>] omap4_boot_secondary+0x1c/0x178
Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null)
CPU: 0 PID: 118 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.1.12-rt11-01998-gb4a62c3-dirty #137
Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree)
[<c0017574>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013be8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c0013be8>] (show_stack) from [<c05a8670>] (dump_stack+0x80/0x94)
[<c05a8670>] (dump_stack) from [<c05ad158>] (rt_spin_lock+0x24/0x54)
[<c05ad158>] (rt_spin_lock) from [<c0030dac>] (clkdm_wakeup+0x10/0x2c)
[<c0030dac>] (clkdm_wakeup) from [<c002b2c0>] (omap4_boot_secondary+0x88/0x178)
[<c002b2c0>] (omap4_boot_secondary) from [<c0015d00>] (__cpu_up+0xc4/0x164)
[<c0015d00>] (__cpu_up) from [<c003b09c>] (cpu_up+0x15c/0x1a0)
[<c003b09c>] (cpu_up) from [<c03cd2d4>] (device_online+0x64/0x88)
[<c03cd2d4>] (device_online) from [<c03cd360>] (online_store+0x68/0x74)
[<c03cd360>] (online_store) from [<c01b4ce0>] (kernfs_fop_write+0xb8/0x19c)
[<c01b4ce0>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c0144124>] (__vfs_write+0x20/0xd8)
[<c0144124>] (__vfs_write) from [<c01449c0>] (vfs_write+0x90/0x164)
[<c01449c0>] (vfs_write) from [<c01451e4>] (SyS_write+0x44/0x9c)
[<c01451e4>] (SyS_write) from [<c0010240>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
CPU1: smp_ops.cpu_die() returned, trying to resuscitate
Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Add missing HWMOD_NO_IDLEST hwmod flag for entries not
having omap4 clkctrl values.
The emac0 hwmod flag fixes the davinci_emac driver probe
since the return of pm_resume() call is now checked.
This solves the following boot errors :
[ 0.121429] omap_hwmod: l4_ls: _wait_target_ready failed: -16
[ 0.121441] omap_hwmod: l4_ls: cannot be enabled for reset (3)
[ 0.124342] omap_hwmod: l4_hs: _wait_target_ready failed: -16
[ 0.124352] omap_hwmod: l4_hs: cannot be enabled for reset (3)
[ 1.967228] omap_hwmod: emac0: _wait_target_ready failed: -16
Cc: Brian Hutchinson <b.hutchman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
This reverts commit 1b2ff19e6a.
Jan writes:
--
Thanks for report! After some investigation I found out we allocate
elevator specific data in __get_request() only for non-flush requests. And
this is actually required since the flush machinery uses the space in
struct request for something else. Doh. So my patch is just wrong and not
easy to fix since at the time __get_request() is called we are not sure
whether the flush machinery will be used in the end. Jens, please revert
1b2ff19e6a. Thanks!
I'm somewhat surprised that you can reliably hit the race where flushing
gets disabled for the device just while the request is in flight. But I
guess during boot it makes some sense.
--
So let's just revert it, we can fix the queue run manually after the
fact. This race is rare enough that it didn't trigger in testing, it
requires the specific disable-while-in-flight scenario to trigger.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bug fixes for all architectures. Nothing really stands out"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (21 commits)
KVM: nVMX: remove incorrect vpid check in nested invvpid emulation
arm64: kvm: report original PAR_EL1 upon panic
arm64: kvm: avoid %p in __kvm_hyp_panic
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Trust the LR state for HW IRQs
KVM: arm/arm64: arch_timer: Preserve physical dist. active state on LR.active
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix preemptible timer active state crazyness
arm64: KVM: Add workaround for Cortex-A57 erratum 834220
arm64: KVM: Fix AArch32 to AArch64 register mapping
ARM/arm64: KVM: test properly for a PTE's uncachedness
KVM: s390: fix wrong lookup of VCPUs by array index
KVM: s390: avoid memory overwrites on emergency signal injection
KVM: Provide function for VCPU lookup by id
KVM: s390: fix pfmf intercept handler
KVM: s390: enable SIMD only when no VCPUs were created
KVM: x86: request interrupt window when IRQ chip is split
KVM: x86: set KVM_REQ_EVENT on local interrupt request from user space
KVM: x86: split kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection out of dm_request_for_irq_injection
KVM: x86: fix interrupt window handling in split IRQ chip case
MIPS: KVM: Uninit VCPU in vcpu_create error path
MIPS: KVM: Fix CACHE immediate offset sign extension
...
"Could not force DPM to low", etc. is usually harmless and
just confuses users.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The kernel may use a page granularity of 4K, 16K, or 64K depending on
configuration.
When mapping EFI runtime regions, we use memrange_efi_to_native to round
the physical base address of a region down to a kernel page boundary,
and round the size up to a kernel page boundary, adding the residue left
over from rounding down the physical base address. We do not round down
the virtual base address.
In __create_mapping we account for the offset of the virtual base from a
granule boundary, adding the residue to the size before rounding the
base down to said granule boundary.
Thus we account for the residue twice, and when the residue is non-zero
will cause __create_mapping to map an additional page at the end of the
region. Depending on the memory map, this page may be in a region we are
not intended/permitted to map, or may clash with a different region that
we wish to map. In typical cases, mapping the next item in the memory
map will overwrite the erroneously created entry, as we sort the memory
map in the stub.
As __create_mapping can cope with base addresses which are not page
aligned, we can instead rely on it to map the region appropriately, and
simplify efi_virtmap_init by removing the unnecessary code.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
We are missing descriptions for some valid xFSC values in the fault info
table (e.g. "TLB conflict abort"), and have erroneous descriptions for
reserved values (e.g. "asynchronous external abort", "debug event").
This patch adds the missing xFSC values, and removes erroneous decoding
of values reserved by the architecture, as described in ARM DDI 0487A.h.
At the same time, fixed the unbalanced brackets for the synchronous
parity error strings in the table.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
As reported by Michal Simek, building an ARM64 kernel with CONFIG_UID16
disabled currently fails because the system call table still needs to
reference the individual function entry points that are provided by
kernel/sys_ni.c in this case, and the declarations are hidden inside
of #ifdef CONFIG_UID16:
arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h:57:8: error: 'sys_lchown16' undeclared here (not in a function)
__SYSCALL(__NR_lchown, sys_lchown16)
I believe this problem only exists on ARM64, because older architectures
tend to not need declarations when their system call table is built
in assembly code, while newer architectures tend to not need UID16
support. ARM64 only uses these system calls for compatibility with
32-bit ARM binaries.
This changes the CONFIG_UID16 check into CONFIG_HAVE_UID16, which is
set unconditionally on ARM64 with CONFIG_COMPAT, so we see the
declarations whenever we need them, but otherwise the behavior is
unchanged.
Fixes: af1839eb4b ("Kconfig: clean up the long arch list for the UID16 config option")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
To make the intention clearer, use list_next_entry instead of list_entry.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Commit 5be9fc23cd ("ARM: orion5x: fix legacy orion5x IRQ numbers") shifted
IRQ numbers by one but didn't update the get_irqnr_and_base macro
accordingly. This macro is involved when CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
is not defined.
[jac: 5d6bed2a9c went in to v4.2, but was backported to v3.18]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Fixes: 5be9fc23cd ("ARM: orion5x: fix legacy orion5x IRQ numbers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Commit 5d6bed2a9c ("ARM: dove: fix legacy dove IRQ numbers") shifted
IRQ numbers by one but didn't update the get_irqnr_and_base macro
accordingly. This macro is involved when CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
is not defined.
[jac: 5d6bed2a9c went in to v4.2, but was backported to v3.18]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Fixes: 5d6bed2a9c ("ARM: dove: fix legacy dove IRQ numbers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
This patch removes the vpid check when emulating nested invvpid
instruction of type all-contexts invalidation. The existing code is
incorrect because:
(1) According to Intel SDM Vol 3, Section "INVVPID - Invalidate
Translations Based on VPID", invvpid instruction does not check
vpid in the invvpid descriptor when its type is all-contexts
invalidation.
(2) According to the same document, invvpid of type all-contexts
invalidation does not require there is an active VMCS, so/and
get_vmcs12() in the existing code may result in a NULL-pointer
dereference. In practice, it can crash both KVM itself and L1
hypervisors that use invvpid (e.g. Xen).
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There's a regression in 4.4-rc since commit bc3094673f
(btrfs: extend balance filter usage to take minimum and maximum) in that
existing (non-ranged) balance with -dusage=x no longer works; all chunks
are skipped.
After staring at the code for a while and wondering why a non-ranged
balance would even need min and max thresholds (..which then were not
set correctly, leading to the bug) I realized that the only problem
was the fact that the filter functions were named wrong, thanks to
patching copypasta. Simply renaming both functions lets the existing
btrfs-progs call balance with -dusage=x and now the non-ranged filter
function is invoked, properly using only a single chunk limit.
Signed-off-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com>
Fixes: bc3094673f ("btrfs: extend balance filter usage to take minimum and maximum")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Commit 0ed4792 ('btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup
mechanism.') removed our qgroup accounting during
btrfs_drop_snapshot(). Predictably, this results in qgroup numbers
going bad shortly after a snapshot is removed.
Fix this by adding a dirty extent record when we encounter extents during
our shared subtree walk. This effectively restores the functionality we had
with the original shared subtree walking code in 1152651 (btrfs: qgroup:
account shared subtrees during snapshot delete).
The idea with the original patch (and this one) is that shared subtrees can
get skipped during drop_snapshot. The shared subtree walk then allows us a
chance to visit those extents and add them to the qgroup work for later
processing. This ultimately makes the accounting for drop snapshot work.
The new qgroup code nicely handles all the other extents during the tree
walk via the ref dec/inc functions so we don't have to add actions beyond
what we had originally.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The backref code will look up the fs_root we're trying to resolve our indirect
refs for, unfortunately we use btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name, which returns -ENOENT
if the ref is 0. This isn't helpful for the qgroup stuff with snapshot delete
as it won't be able to search down the snapshot we are deleting, which will
cause us to miss roots. So use btrfs_get_fs_root and send false for check_ref
so we can always get the root we're looking for. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There's a race condition that leads to a NULL pointer dereference if you
disable quotas while a quota rescan is running. To fix this, we just need
to wait for the quota rescan worker to actually exit before tearing down
the quota structures.
Signed-off-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard@netgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When a block group becomes unused and the cleaner kthread is currently
running, we can end up getting the current transaction aborted with error
-ENOENT when we try to commit the transaction, leading to the following
trace:
[59779.258768] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 5990 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3740 btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x17c/0x214 [btrfs]()
[59779.272594] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
(...)
[59779.291137] Call Trace:
[59779.291621] [<ffffffff812566f4>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x79
[59779.292543] [<ffffffff8104d0a6>] warn_slowpath_common+0x9f/0xb8
[59779.293435] [<ffffffffa04cb81f>] ? btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x17c/0x214 [btrfs]
[59779.295000] [<ffffffff8104d107>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0x50
[59779.296138] [<ffffffffa04c2721>] ? write_one_cache_group.isra.32+0x77/0x82 [btrfs]
[59779.297663] [<ffffffffa04cb81f>] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x17c/0x214 [btrfs]
[59779.299141] [<ffffffffa0549b0d>] commit_cowonly_roots+0x1de/0x261 [btrfs]
[59779.300359] [<ffffffffa04dd5b6>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4c4/0x99c [btrfs]
[59779.301805] [<ffffffffa04b5df4>] btrfs_sync_fs+0x145/0x1ad [btrfs]
[59779.302893] [<ffffffff81196634>] sync_filesystem+0x7f/0x93
(...)
[59779.318186] ---[ end trace 577e2daff90da33a ]---
The following diagram illustrates a sequence of steps leading to this
problem:
CPU 1 CPU 2
<at transaction N>
adds bg A to list
fs_info->unused_bgs
adds bg B to list
fs_info->unused_bgs
<transaction kthread
commits transaction N
and wakes up the
cleaner kthread>
cleaner kthread
delete_unused_bgs()
sees bg A in list
fs_info->unused_bgs
btrfs_start_transaction()
<transaction N + 1 starts>
deletes bg A
update_block_group(bg C)
--> adds bg C to list
fs_info->unused_bgs
deletes bg B
sees bg C in the list
fs_info->unused_bgs
btrfs_remove_chunk(bg C)
btrfs_remove_block_group(bg C)
--> checks if the block group
is in a dirty list, and
because it isn't now, it
does nothing
--> the block group item
is deleted from the
extent tree
--> adds bg C to list
transaction->dirty_bgs
some task calls
btrfs_commit_transaction(t N + 1)
commit_cowonly_roots()
btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups()
--> sees bg C in cur_trans->dirty_bgs
--> calls write_one_cache_group()
which returns -ENOENT because
it did not find the block group
item in the extent tree
--> transaction aborte with -ENOENT
because write_one_cache_group()
returned that error
So fix this by adding a block group to the list of dirty block groups
before adding it to the list of unused block groups.
This happened on a stress test using fsstress plus concurrent calls to
fallocate 20G and truncate (releasing part of the space allocated with
fallocate).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Currently scrub can race with the cleaner kthread when the later attempts
to delete an unused block group, and the result is preventing the cleaner
kthread from ever deleting later the block group - unless the block group
becomes used and unused again. The following diagram illustrates that
race:
CPU 1 CPU 2
cleaner kthread
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
gets block group X from
fs_info->unused_bgs and
removes it from that list
scrub_enumerate_chunks()
searches device tree using
its commit root
finds device extent for
block group X
gets block group X from the tree
fs_info->block_group_cache_tree
(via btrfs_lookup_block_group())
sets bg X to RO
sees the block group is
already RO and therefore
doesn't delete it nor adds
it back to unused list
So fix this by making scrub add the block group again to the list of
unused block groups if the block group is still unused when it finished
scrubbing it and it hasn't been removed already.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Scrub can race with the cleaner kthread deleting block groups that are
unused (and with relocation too) leading to a failure with error -EINVAL
that gets returned to user space.
The following diagram illustrates how it happens:
CPU 1 CPU 2
cleaner kthread
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
gets block group X from
fs_info->unused_bgs
sets block group to RO
btrfs_remove_chunk(bg X)
deletes device extents
scrub_enumerate_chunks()
searches device tree using
its commit root
finds device extent for
block group X
gets block group X from the tree
fs_info->block_group_cache_tree
(via btrfs_lookup_block_group())
sets bg X to RO (again)
btrfs_remove_block_group(bg X)
deletes block group from
fs_info->block_group_cache_tree
removes extent map from
fs_info->mapping_tree
scrub_chunk(offset X)
searches fs_info->mapping_tree
for extent map starting at
offset X
--> doesn't find any such
extent map
--> returns -EINVAL and scrub
errors out to userspace
with -EINVAL
Fix this by dealing with an extent map lookup failure as an indicator of
block group deletion.
Issue reproduced with fstest btrfs/071.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The test btrfs/011 triggers a rcu warning
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.4.0-rc1-default+ #286 Tainted: G W
-------------------------------
fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1977 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
4 locks held by btrfs/28786:
0: (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock_finishing_cancel_unmount){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa00bc785>] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x45/0xa00 [btrfs]
1: (uuid_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa00bc84f>] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x10f/0xa00 [btrfs]
2: (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa00bc868>] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x128/0xa00 [btrfs]
3: (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa00bc87d>] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x13d/0xa00 [btrfs]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 28786 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.4.0-rc1-default+ #286
Hardware name: Intel Corporation SandyBridge Platform/To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS ASNBCPT1.86C.0031.B00.1006301607 06/30/2010
0000000000000001 ffff8800a07dfb48 ffffffff8141d47b 0000000000000001
0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff8801464a4f00 ffff8800a07dfb78
ffffffff810cd883 ffff880146eb9400 ffff8800a3698600 ffff8800a33fe220
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8141d47b>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x74
[<ffffffff810cd883>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x103/0x140
[<ffffffffa0071261>] btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev+0x111/0x130 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff810d354d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[<ffffffff81449536>] ? __percpu_counter_sum+0x66/0x80
[<ffffffffa00bcc15>] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x4d5/0xa00 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa00bc96e>] ? btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x22e/0xa00 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa00a8795>] ? btrfs_scrub_dev+0x415/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa003ea69>] ? btrfs_start_transaction+0x9/0x20 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa00bda79>] btrfs_dev_replace_start+0x339/0x590 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff81196aa5>] ? __might_fault+0x95/0xa0
[<ffffffffa0078638>] btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace+0x118/0x160 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff811409c6>] ? stack_trace_call+0x46/0x70
[<ffffffffa007c914>] ? btrfs_ioctl+0x24/0x1770 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa007ce43>] btrfs_ioctl+0x553/0x1770 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff811409c6>] ? stack_trace_call+0x46/0x70
[<ffffffff811d6eb1>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x5a0
[<ffffffff811d6f1c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8c/0x5a0
[<ffffffff811e3336>] ? __fget_light+0x86/0xb0
[<ffffffff811e3369>] ? __fdget+0x9/0x20
[<ffffffff811d7451>] ? SyS_ioctl+0x21/0x80
[<ffffffff811d7483>] SyS_ioctl+0x53/0x80
[<ffffffff81b1efd7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
This is because of unprotected use of rcu_dereference in
btrfs_scratch_superblocks. We can't add rcu locks around the whole
function because we read the superblock.
The fix will use the rcu string buffer directly without the rcu locking.
Thi is safe as the device will not go away in the meantime. We're
holding the device list mutexes.
Restructuring the code to narrow down the rcu section turned out to be
impossible, we need to call filp_open (through update_dev_time) on the
buffer and this could call kmalloc/__might_sleep. We could call kstrdup
with GFP_ATOMIC but it's not absolutely necessary.
Fixes: 12b1c2637b (Btrfs: enhance btrfs_scratch_superblock to scratch all superblocks)
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
xfstests/011 failed in node with small_size filesystem.
Can be reproduced by following script:
DEV_LIST="/dev/vdd /dev/vde"
DEV_REPLACE="/dev/vdf"
do_test()
{
local mkfs_opt="$1"
local size="$2"
dmesg -c >/dev/null
umount $SCRATCH_MNT &>/dev/null
echo mkfs.btrfs -f $mkfs_opt "${DEV_LIST[*]}"
mkfs.btrfs -f $mkfs_opt "${DEV_LIST[@]}" || return 1
mount "${DEV_LIST[0]}" $SCRATCH_MNT
echo -n "Writing big files"
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$SCRATCH_MNT/t0 bs=1M count=1 >/dev/null 2>&1
for ((i = 1; i <= size; i++)); do
echo -n .
/bin/cp $SCRATCH_MNT/t0 $SCRATCH_MNT/t$i || return 1
done
echo
echo Start replace
btrfs replace start -Bf "${DEV_LIST[0]}" "$DEV_REPLACE" $SCRATCH_MNT || {
dmesg
return 1
}
return 0
}
# Set size to value near fs size
# for example, 1897 can trigger this bug in 2.6G device.
#
./do_test "-d raid1 -m raid1" 1897
System will report replace fail with following warning in dmesg:
[ 134.710853] BTRFS: dev_replace from /dev/vdd (devid 1) to /dev/vdf started
[ 135.542390] BTRFS: btrfs_scrub_dev(/dev/vdd, 1, /dev/vdf) failed -28
[ 135.543505] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 135.544127] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4080 at fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c:428 btrfs_dev_replace_start+0x398/0x440()
[ 135.545276] Modules linked in:
[ 135.545681] CPU: 0 PID: 4080 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.3.0 #256
[ 135.546439] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.2-0-g33fbe13 by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 135.547798] ffffffff81c5bfcf ffff88003cbb3d28 ffffffff817fe7b5 0000000000000000
[ 135.548774] ffff88003cbb3d60 ffffffff810a88f1 ffff88002b030000 00000000ffffffe4
[ 135.549774] ffff88003c080000 ffff88003c082588 ffff88003c28ab60 ffff88003cbb3d70
[ 135.550758] Call Trace:
[ 135.551086] [<ffffffff817fe7b5>] dump_stack+0x44/0x55
[ 135.551737] [<ffffffff810a88f1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xc0
[ 135.552487] [<ffffffff810a89e5>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
[ 135.553211] [<ffffffff81448c88>] btrfs_dev_replace_start+0x398/0x440
[ 135.554051] [<ffffffff81412c3e>] btrfs_ioctl+0x1d2e/0x25c0
[ 135.554722] [<ffffffff8114c7ba>] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xaa/0xf0
[ 135.555506] [<ffffffff8111ab36>] ? current_kernel_time64+0x56/0xa0
[ 135.556304] [<ffffffff81201e3d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x30d/0x580
[ 135.557009] [<ffffffff8114c7ba>] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xaa/0xf0
[ 135.557855] [<ffffffff810011d1>] ? do_audit_syscall_entry+0x61/0x70
[ 135.558669] [<ffffffff8120d1c1>] ? __fget_light+0x61/0x90
[ 135.559374] [<ffffffff81202124>] SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
[ 135.559987] [<ffffffff81809857>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[ 135.560842] ---[ end trace 2a5c1fc3205abbdd ]---
Reason:
When big data writen to fs, the whole free space will be allocated
for data chunk.
And operation as scrub need to set_block_ro(), and when there is
only one metadata chunk in system(or other metadata chunks
are all full), the function will try to allocate a new chunk,
and failed because no space in device.
Fix:
When set_block_ro failed for metadata chunk, it is not a problem
because scrub_lock paused commit_trancaction in same time, and
metadata are always cowed, so the on-the-fly writepages will not
write data into same place with scrub/replace.
Let replace continue in this case is no problem.
Tested by above script, and xfstests/011, plus 100 times xfstests/070.
Changelog v1->v2:
1: Add detail comments in source and commit-message.
2: Add dmesg detail into commit-message.
3: Limit return value of -ENOSPC to be passed.
All suggested by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
I've accidentally picked an already used number for the enhanced usage
filter represented by BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE, clashing with
BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT. Introduced during the development phase,
no backward compatibility issues.
Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: bc3094673f ("btrfs: extend balance filter usage to take minimum and maximum")
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We were using only 1 transaction unit when attempting to delete an unused
block group but in reality we need 3 + N units, where N corresponds to the
number of stripes. We were accounting only for the addition of the orphan
item (for the block group's free space cache inode) but we were not
accounting that we need to delete one block group item from the extent
tree, one free space item from the tree of tree roots and N device extent
items from the device tree.
While one unit is not enough, it worked most of the time because for each
single unit we are too pessimistic and assume an entire tree path, with
the highest possible heigth (8), needs to be COWed with eventual node
splits at every possible level in the tree, so there was usually enough
reserved space for removing all the items and adding the orphan item.
However after adding the orphan item, writepages() can by called by the VM
subsystem against the btree inode when we are under memory pressure, which
causes writeback to start for the nodes we COWed before, this forces the
operation to remove the free space item to COW again some (or all of) the
same nodes (in the tree of tree roots). Even without writepages() being
called, we could fail with ENOSPC because these items are located in
multiple trees and one of them might have a higher heigth and require
node/leaf splits at many levels, exhausting all the reserved space before
removing all the items and adding the orphan.
In the kernel 4.0 release, commit 3d84be7991 ("Btrfs: fix BUG_ON in
btrfs_orphan_add() when delete unused block group"), we attempted to fix
a BUG_ON due to ENOSPC when trying to add the orphan item by making the
cleaner kthread reserve one transaction unit before attempting to remove
the block group, but this was not enough. We had a couple user reports
still hitting the same BUG_ON after 4.0, like Stefan Priebe's report on
a 4.2-rc6 kernel for example:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg46070.html
So fix this by reserving all the necessary units of metadata.
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Fixes: 3d84be7991 ("Btrfs: fix BUG_ON in btrfs_orphan_add() when delete unused block group")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
It's possible to reach a state where the cleaner kthread isn't able to
start a transaction to delete an unused block group due to lack of enough
free metadata space and due to lack of unallocated device space to allocate
a new metadata block group as well. If this happens try to use space from
the global block group reserve just like we do for unlink operations, so
that we don't reach a permanent state where starting a transaction for
filesystem operations (file creation, renames, etc) keeps failing with
-ENOSPC. Such an unfortunate state was observed on a machine where over
a dozen unused data block groups existed and the cleaner kthread was
failing to delete them due to ENOSPC error when attempting to start a
transaction, and even running balance with a -dusage=0 filter failed with
ENOSPC as well. Also unmounting and mounting again the filesystem didn't
help. Allowing the cleaner kthread to use the global block reserve to
delete the unused data block groups fixed the problem.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs_alloc_dummy_root() return an error pointer on failure, it never
returns NULL.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The calculation of range length in btrfs_sync_file leads to signed
overflow. This was caught by PaX gcc SIZE_OVERFLOW plugin.
https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=4284
The fsync call passes 0 and LLONG_MAX, the range length does not fit to
loff_t and overflows, but the value is converted to u64 so it silently
works as expected.
The minimal fix is a typecast to u64, switching functions to take
(start, end) instead of (start, len) would be more intrusive.
Coccinelle script found that there's one more opencoded calculation of
the length.
<smpl>
@@
loff_t start, end;
@@
* end - start
</smpl>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In early_alloc we check if the memblock_alloc failed by checking
the virtual address of the result, which will never fail. This patch
fixes it to check the actual result for failure.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
