For bus-based driver, device removal is implemented as:
1 device_remove()->
2 bus->remove()->
3 driver->remove()
Driver core needs no inform from callee(bus driver) about the
result of remove callback. In that case, commit fc7a6209d5
("bus: Make remove callback return void") forces bus_type::remove
be void-returned.
Now we have the situation that both 1 & 2 of calling chain are
void-returned, so it does not make much sense for 3(driver->remove)
to return non-void to its caller.
So the basic idea behind this change is making remove() callback of
any bus-based driver to be void-returned.
This change, for itself, is for device drivers based on acpi-bus.
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Li <set_pte_at@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com> # for drivers/platform/surface/*
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"Two trivial cleanups, and three simple fixes"
* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/platform-pci: use define instead of literal number
xen/platform-pci: add missing free_irq() in error path
xen-pciback: Allow setting PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL too
xen/pcpu: fix possible memory leak in register_pcpu()
x86/xen: Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
Instead of "0x01" use the HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PCI_INTX define from
the interface header in get_callback_via().
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
free_irq() is missing in case of error in platform_pci_probe(), fix that.
Signed-off-by: ruanjinjie <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114112124.1965611-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
When Xen domain configures MSI-X, the usual approach is to enable MSI-X
together with masking all of them via the config space, then fill the
table and only then clear PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL. Allow doing this via
QEMU running in a stub domain.
Previously, when changing PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL was not allowed, the
whole write was aborted, preventing change to the PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE
bit too.
Note the Xen hypervisor intercepts this write anyway, and may keep the
PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL bit set if it wishes to. It will store the
guest-requested state and will apply it eventually.
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114103110.1519413-1-marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
In device_add(), dev_set_name() is called to allocate name, if it returns
error, the name need be freed. As comment of device_register() says, it
should use put_device() to give up the reference in the error path. So fix
this by calling put_device(), then the name can be freed in kobject_cleanup().
Fixes: f65c9bb3fb ("xen/pcpu: Xen physical cpus online/offline sys interface")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110152441.401630-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
UAPI Changes:
- Documentation for page-flip flags
Cross-subsystem Changes:
- dma-buf: Add unlocked variant of vmapping and attachment-mapping
functions
Core Changes:
- atomic-helpers: CRTC primary plane test fixes
- connector: TV API consistency improvements, cmdline parsing
improvements
- crtc-helpers: Introduce drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check() helper
- edid: Fixes for HFVSDB parsing,
- fourcc: Addition of the Vivante tiled modifier
- makefile: Sort and reorganize the objects files
- mode_config: Remove fb_base from drm_mode_config_funcs
- sched: Add a module parameter to change the scheduling policy,
refcounting fix for fences
- tests: Sort the Kunit tests in the Makefile, improvements to the
DP-MST tests
- ttm: Remove unnecessary drm_mm_clean() call
Driver Changes:
- New driver: ofdrm
- Move all drivers to a common dma-buf locking convention
- bridge:
- adv7533: Remove dynamic lane switching
- it6505: Runtime PM support
- ps8640: Handle AUX defer messages
- tc358775: Drop soft-reset over I2C
- ast: Atomic Gamma LUT Support, Convert to SHMEM, various
improvements
- lcdif: Support for YUV planes
- mgag200: Fix PLL Setup on some revisions
- udl: Modesetting improvements, hot-unplug support
- vc4: Fix support for PAL-M
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2022-10-20' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next
drm-misc-next for 6.2:
UAPI Changes:
- Documentation for page-flip flags
Cross-subsystem Changes:
- dma-buf: Add unlocked variant of vmapping and attachment-mapping
functions
Core Changes:
- atomic-helpers: CRTC primary plane test fixes
- connector: TV API consistency improvements, cmdline parsing
improvements
- crtc-helpers: Introduce drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check() helper
- edid: Fixes for HFVSDB parsing,
- fourcc: Addition of the Vivante tiled modifier
- makefile: Sort and reorganize the objects files
- mode_config: Remove fb_base from drm_mode_config_funcs
- sched: Add a module parameter to change the scheduling policy,
refcounting fix for fences
- tests: Sort the Kunit tests in the Makefile, improvements to the
DP-MST tests
- ttm: Remove unnecessary drm_mm_clean() call
Driver Changes:
- New driver: ofdrm
- Move all drivers to a common dma-buf locking convention
- bridge:
- adv7533: Remove dynamic lane switching
- it6505: Runtime PM support
- ps8640: Handle AUX defer messages
- tc358775: Drop soft-reset over I2C
- ast: Atomic Gamma LUT Support, Convert to SHMEM, various
improvements
- lcdif: Support for YUV planes
- mgag200: Fix PLL Setup on some revisions
- udl: Modesetting improvements, hot-unplug support
- vc4: Fix support for PAL-M
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221020072405.g3o4hxuk75gmeumw@houat
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"Just two fixes for the new 'virtio with grants' feature"
* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/virtio: Convert PAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SHIFT/PFN_UP to Xen counterparts
xen/virtio: Handle cases when page offset > PAGE_SIZE properly
Prepare gntdev driver to the common dynamic dma-buf locking convention
by starting to use the unlocked versions of dma-buf API functions.
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221017172229.42269-13-dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com
Currently, a grant ref is always based on the Xen page granularity
(4KB), and guest commonly uses the same page granularity.
But the guest may use a different page granularity (i.e 64KB).
So adopt the code to be able to deal with it.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221008151013.2537826-3-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Passed to xen_grant_dma_map_page() offset in the page
can be > PAGE_SIZE even if the guest uses the same page granularity
as Xen (4KB).
Before current patch, if such case happened we ended up providing
grants for the whole region in xen_grant_dma_map_page() which
was really unnecessary. The more, we ended up not releasing all
grants which represented that region in xen_grant_dma_unmap_page().
Current patch updates the code to be able to deal with such cases.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221008151013.2537826-2-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- Some minor typo fixes
- A fix of the Xen pcifront driver for supporting the device model to
run in a Linux stub domain
- A cleanup of the pcifront driver
- A series to enable grant-based virtio with Xen on x86
- A cleanup of Xen PV guests to distinguish between safe and faulting
MSR accesses
- Two fixes of the Xen gntdev driver
- Two fixes of the new xen grant DMA driver
* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake "Maxmium" -> "Maximum"
xen/pv: support selecting safe/unsafe msr accesses
xen/pv: refactor msr access functions to support safe and unsafe accesses
xen/pv: fix vendor checks for pmu emulation
xen/pv: add fault recovery control to pmu msr accesses
xen/virtio: enable grant based virtio on x86
xen/virtio: use dom0 as default backend for CONFIG_XEN_VIRTIO_FORCE_GRANT
xen/virtio: restructure xen grant dma setup
xen/pcifront: move xenstore config scanning into sub-function
xen/gntdev: Accommodate VMA splitting
xen/gntdev: Prevent leaking grants
xen/virtio: Fix potential deadlock when accessing xen_grant_dma_devices
xen/virtio: Fix n_pages calculation in xen_grant_dma_map(unmap)_page()
xen/xenbus: Fix spelling mistake "hardward" -> "hardware"
xen-pcifront: Handle missed Connected state
There is a spelling mistake in a Kconfig description. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221007203500.2756787-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
Use an x86-specific virtio_check_mem_acc_cb() for Xen in order to setup
the correct DMA ops.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # common code
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Updates to the usual drivers (qla2xxx, lpfc, ufs, hisi_sas, mpi3mr,
mpt3sas, target); the biggest change (from my biased viewpoint) being
that the mpi3mr now attached to the SAS transport class, making it the
first fusion type device to do so. Beyond the usual bug fixing and
security class reworks, there aren't a huge number of core changes.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (qla2xxx, lpfc, ufs, hisi_sas, mpi3mr,
mpt3sas, target). The biggest change (from my biased viewpoint) being
that the mpi3mr now attached to the SAS transport class, making it the
first fusion type device to do so.
Beyond the usual bug fixing and security class reworks, there aren't a
huge number of core changes"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (141 commits)
scsi: iscsi: iscsi_tcp: Fix null-ptr-deref while calling getpeername()
scsi: mpi3mr: Remove unnecessary cast
scsi: stex: Properly zero out the passthrough command structure
scsi: mpi3mr: Update driver version to 8.2.0.3.0
scsi: mpi3mr: Fix scheduling while atomic type bug
scsi: mpi3mr: Scan the devices during resume time
scsi: mpi3mr: Free enclosure objects during driver unload
scsi: mpi3mr: Handle 0xF003 Fault Code
scsi: mpi3mr: Graceful handling of surprise removal of PCIe HBA
scsi: mpi3mr: Schedule IRQ kthreads only on non-RT kernels
scsi: mpi3mr: Support new power management framework
scsi: mpi3mr: Update mpi3 header files
scsi: mpt3sas: Revert "scsi: mpt3sas: Fix ioc->base_readl() use"
scsi: mpt3sas: Revert "scsi: mpt3sas: Fix writel() use"
scsi: wd33c93: Remove dead code related to the long-gone config WD33C93_PIO
scsi: core: Add I/O timeout count for SCSI device
scsi: qedf: Populate sysfs attributes for vport
scsi: pm8001: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
scsi: 3w-xxxx: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
scsi: hptiop: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member in struct hpt_iop_request_ioctl_command()
...
With CONFIG_XEN_VIRTIO_FORCE_GRANT set the default backend domid to 0,
enabling to use xen_grant_dma_ops for those devices.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
In order to prepare supporting other means than device tree for
setting up virtio devices under Xen, restructure the functions
xen_is_grant_dma_device() and xen_grant_setup_dma_ops() a little bit.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Arm64 only
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Prior to this commit, the gntdev driver code did not handle the
following scenario correctly with paravirtualized (PV) Xen domains:
* User process sets up a gntdev mapping composed of two grant mappings
(i.e., two pages shared by another Xen domain).
* User process munmap()s one of the pages.
* User process munmap()s the remaining page.
* User process exits.
In the scenario above, the user process would cause the kernel to log
the following messages in dmesg for the first munmap(), and the second
munmap() call would result in similar log messages:
BUG: Bad page map in process doublemap.test pte:... pmd:...
page:0000000057c97bff refcount:1 mapcount:-1 \
mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:...
...
page dumped because: bad pte
...
file:gntdev fault:0x0 mmap:gntdev_mmap [xen_gntdev] readpage:0x0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x46/0x5e
print_bad_pte.cold+0x66/0xb6
unmap_page_range+0x7e5/0xdc0
unmap_vmas+0x78/0xf0
unmap_region+0xa8/0x110
__do_munmap+0x1ea/0x4e0
__vm_munmap+0x75/0x120
__x64_sys_munmap+0x28/0x40
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb
...
For each munmap() call, the Xen hypervisor (if built with CONFIG_DEBUG)
would print out the following and trigger a general protection fault in
the affected Xen PV domain:
(XEN) d0v... Attempt to implicitly unmap d0's grant PTE ...
(XEN) d0v... Attempt to implicitly unmap d0's grant PTE ...
As of this writing, gntdev_grant_map structure's vma field (referred to
as map->vma below) is mainly used for checking the start and end
addresses of mappings. However, with split VMAs, these may change, and
there could be more than one VMA associated with a gntdev mapping.
Hence, remove the use of map->vma and rely on map->pages_vm_start for
the original start address and on (map->count << PAGE_SHIFT) for the
original mapping size. Let the invalidate() and find_special_page()
hooks use these.
Also, given that there can be multiple VMAs associated with a gntdev
mapping, move the "mmu_interval_notifier_remove(&map->notifier)" call to
the end of gntdev_put_map, so that the MMU notifier is only removed
after the closing of the last remaining VMA.
Finally, use an atomic to prevent inadvertent gntdev mapping re-use,
instead of using the map->live_grants atomic counter and/or the map->vma
pointer (the latter of which is now removed). This prevents the
userspace from mmap()'ing (with MAP_FIXED) a gntdev mapping over the
same address range as a previously set up gntdev mapping. This scenario
can be summarized with the following call-trace, which was valid prior
to this commit:
mmap
gntdev_mmap
mmap (repeat mmap with MAP_FIXED over the same address range)
gntdev_invalidate
unmap_grant_pages (sets 'being_removed' entries to true)
gnttab_unmap_refs_async
unmap_single_vma
gntdev_mmap (maps the shared pages again)
munmap
gntdev_invalidate
unmap_grant_pages
(no-op because 'being_removed' entries are true)
unmap_single_vma (For PV domains, Xen reports that a granted page
is being unmapped and triggers a general protection fault in the
affected domain, if Xen was built with CONFIG_DEBUG)
The fix for this last scenario could be worth its own commit, but we
opted for a single commit, because removing the gntdev_grant_map
structure's vma field requires guarding the entry to gntdev_mmap(), and
the live_grants atomic counter is not sufficient on its own to prevent
the mmap() over a pre-existing mapping.
Link: https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/7631
Fixes: ab31523c2f ("xen/gntdev: allow usermode to map granted pages")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221002222006.2077-3-m.v.b@runbox.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Prior to this commit, if a grant mapping operation failed partially,
some of the entries in the map_ops array would be invalid, whereas all
of the entries in the kmap_ops array would be valid. This in turn would
cause the following logic in gntdev_map_grant_pages to become invalid:
for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
if (map->map_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay) {
map->unmap_ops[i].handle = map->map_ops[i].handle;
if (!use_ptemod)
alloced++;
}
if (use_ptemod) {
if (map->kmap_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay) {
if (map->map_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay)
alloced++;
map->kunmap_ops[i].handle = map->kmap_ops[i].handle;
}
}
}
...
atomic_add(alloced, &map->live_grants);
Assume that use_ptemod is true (i.e., the domain mapping the granted
pages is a paravirtualized domain). In the code excerpt above, note that
the "alloced" variable is only incremented when both kmap_ops[i].status
and map_ops[i].status are set to GNTST_okay (i.e., both mapping
operations are successful). However, as also noted above, there are
cases where a grant mapping operation fails partially, breaking the
assumption of the code excerpt above.
The aforementioned causes map->live_grants to be incorrectly set. In
some cases, all of the map_ops mappings fail, but all of the kmap_ops
mappings succeed, meaning that live_grants may remain zero. This in turn
makes it impossible to unmap the successfully grant-mapped pages pointed
to by kmap_ops, because unmap_grant_pages has the following snippet of
code at its beginning:
if (atomic_read(&map->live_grants) == 0)
return; /* Nothing to do */
In other cases where only some of the map_ops mappings fail but all
kmap_ops mappings succeed, live_grants is made positive, but when the
user requests unmapping the grant-mapped pages, __unmap_grant_pages_done
will then make map->live_grants negative, because the latter function
does not check if all of the pages that were requested to be unmapped
were actually unmapped, and the same function unconditionally subtracts
"data->count" (i.e., a value that can be greater than map->live_grants)
from map->live_grants. The side effects of a negative live_grants value
have not been studied.
The net effect of all of this is that grant references are leaked in one
of the above conditions. In Qubes OS v4.1 (which uses Xen's grant
mechanism extensively for X11 GUI isolation), this issue manifests
itself with warning messages like the following to be printed out by the
Linux kernel in the VM that had granted pages (that contain X11 GUI
window data) to dom0: "g.e. 0x1234 still pending", especially after the
user rapidly resizes GUI VM windows (causing some grant-mapping
operations to partially or completely fail, due to the fact that the VM
unshares some of the pages as part of the window resizing, making the
pages impossible to grant-map from dom0).
The fix for this issue involves counting all successful map_ops and
kmap_ops mappings separately, and then adding the sum to live_grants.
During unmapping, only the number of successfully unmapped grants is
subtracted from live_grants. The code is also modified to check for
negative live_grants values after the subtraction and warn the user.
Link: https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/7631
Fixes: dbe97cff7d ("xen/gntdev: Avoid blocking in unmap_grant_pages()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com>
Acked-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221002222006.2077-2-m.v.b@runbox.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
As find_xen_grant_dma_data() is called from both interrupt and process
contexts, the access to xen_grant_dma_devices XArray must be protected
by xa_lock_irqsave to avoid deadlock scenario.
As XArray API doesn't provide xa_store_irqsave helper, call lockless
__xa_store directly and guard it externally.
Also move the storage of the XArray's entry to a separate helper.
Fixes: d6aca3504c ("xen/grant-dma-ops: Add option to restrict memory access under Xen")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221005174823.1800761-3-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Take page offset into the account when calculating the number of pages
to be granted.
Fixes: d6aca3504c ("xen/grant-dma-ops: Add option to restrict memory access under Xen")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221005174823.1800761-2-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
There is a spelling mistake in the module description. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004160639.154421-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
vma_lookup() walks the VMA tree for a specific value, find_vma() will
search the tree after walking to a specific value. It is more efficient
to only walk to the requested value since privcmd_ioctl_mmap() will exit
the loop if vm_start != msg->va.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-20-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross:
"A single fix for an issue in the xenbus driver (initialization of
multi-page rings for Xen PV devices)"
* tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/xenbus: fix xenbus_setup_ring()
The error codes:
- DID_TARGET_FAILURE
- DID_NEXUS_FAILURE
- DID_ALLOC_FAILURE
- DID_MEDIUM_ERROR
are internal to the SCSI layer. Drivers must not use them because:
1. They are not propagated upwards, so SG IO/passthrough users will not
see an error and think a command was successful.
xen-scsiback will never see this error and should not try to send it.
2. There is no handling for them in scsi_decide_disposition() so if
xen-scsifront were to return the error to the SCSI midlayer then it
kicks off the error handler which is definitely not what we want.
Remove the use from xen-scsifront/back.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220812010027.8251-2-michael.christie@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- a minor fix for the Xen grant driver
- a small series fixing a recently introduced problem in the Xen
blkfront/blkback drivers with negotiation of feature usage
* tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/grants: prevent integer overflow in gnttab_dma_alloc_pages()
xen-blkfront: Cache feature_persistent value before advertisement
xen-blkfront: Advertise feature-persistent as user requested
xen-blkback: Advertise feature-persistent as user requested
The change from kcalloc() to kvmalloc() means that arg->nr_pages
might now be large enough that the "args->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT" can
result in an integer overflow.
Fixes: b3f7931f5c ("xen/gntdev: switch from kcalloc() to kvcalloc()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YxDROJqu/RPvR0bi@kili
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- two minor cleanups
- a fix of the xen/privcmd driver avoiding a possible NULL dereference
in an error case
* tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/privcmd: fix error exit of privcmd_ioctl_dm_op()
xen: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy
xen: x86: remove setting the obsolete config XEN_MAX_DOMAIN_MEMORY
The error exit of privcmd_ioctl_dm_op() is calling unlock_pages()
potentially with pages being NULL, leading to a NULL dereference.
Additionally lock_pages() doesn't check for pin_user_pages_fast()
having been completely successful, resulting in potentially not
locking all pages into memory. This could result in sporadic failures
when using the related memory in user mode.
Fix all of that by calling unlock_pages() always with the real number
of pinned pages, which will be zero in case pages being NULL, and by
checking the number of pages pinned by pin_user_pages_fast() matching
the expected number of pages.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: ab520be8cd ("xen/privcmd: Add IOCTL_PRIVCMD_DM_OP")
Reported-by: Rustam Subkhankulov <subkhankulov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825141918.3581-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- fix the handling of the "persistent grants" feature negotiation
between Xen blkfront and Xen blkback drivers
- a cleanup of xen.config and adding xen.config to Xen section in
MAINTAINERS
- support HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector, which is more compliant to
"normal" interrupt handling than the global callback used up to now
- further small cleanups
* tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
MAINTAINERS: add xen config fragments to XEN HYPERVISOR sections
xen: remove XEN_SCRUB_PAGES in xen.config
xen/pciback: Fix comment typo
xen/xenbus: fix return type in xenbus_file_read()
xen-blkfront: Apply 'feature_persistent' parameter when connect
xen-blkback: Apply 'feature_persistent' parameter when connect
xen-blkback: fix persistent grants negotiation
x86/xen: Add support for HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector
This code tries to store -EFAULT in an unsigned int. The
xenbus_file_read() function returns type ssize_t so the negative value
is returned as a positive value to the user.
This change forces another change to the min() macro. Originally, the
min() macro used "unsigned" type which checkpatch complains about. Also
unsigned type would break if "len" were not capped at MAX_RW_COUNT. Use
size_t for the min(). (No effect on runtime for the min_t() change).
Fixes: 2fb3683e7b ("xen: Add xenbus device driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YutxJUaUYRG/VLVc@kili
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Implement support for the HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector hypercall in
order to set the per-vCPU event channel vector callback on Linux and
use it in preference of HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ.
If the per-VCPU vector setup is successful on BSP, use this method
for the APs. If not, fallback to the global vector-type callback.
Also register callback_irq at per-vCPU event channel setup to trick
toolstack to think the domain is enlightened.
Suggested-by: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Malalane <jane.malalane@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729070416.23306-1-jane.malalane@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- a series fine tuning virtio support for Xen guests, including removal
the now again unused "platform_has()" feature.
- a fix for host admin triggered reboot of Xen guests
- a simple spelling fix
* tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: don't require virtio with grants for non-PV guests
kernel: remove platform_has() infrastructure
virtio: replace restricted mem access flag with callback
xen: Fix spelling mistake
xen/manage: Use orderly_reboot() to reboot
core:
- Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs. interrupt affinities
- Small updates and cleanups all over the place
drivers:
- New driver for the LoongArch interrupt controller
- New driver for the Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller
- Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC
- Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts
- Simall cleanups and improvements as usual
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for interrupt core and drivers:
Core:
- Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs interrupt
affinities
- Small updates and cleanups all over the place
New drivers:
- LoongArch interrupt controller
- Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller
Updates:
- Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC
- Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts
- Simall cleanups and improvements as usual"
* tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
irqchip/mmp: Declare init functions in common header file
irqchip/mips-gic: Check the return value of ioremap() in gic_of_init()
genirq: Use for_each_action_of_desc in actions_show()
irqchip / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_LPIC for LoongArch
irqchip: Add LoongArch CPU interrupt controller support
irqchip: Add Loongson Extended I/O interrupt controller support
irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add ACPI init support
irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Add ACPI init support
irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Add ACPI init support
irqchip: Add Loongson PCH LPC controller support
LoongArch: Prepare to support multiple pch-pic and pch-msi irqdomain
LoongArch: Use ACPI_GENERIC_GSI for gsi handling
genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_unmap_generic_chip
ACPI: irq: Allow acpi_gsi_to_irq() to have an arch-specific fallback
APCI: irq: Add support for multiple GSI domains
LoongArch: Provisionally add ACPICA data structures
irqdomain: Use hwirq_max instead of revmap_size for NOMAP domains
irqdomain: Report irq number for NOMAP domains
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix comment typo
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzg2l-irqc: Document RZ/V2L SoC
...
Commit fa1f57421e ("xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using
Xen grant mappings") introduced a new requirement for using virtio
devices: the backend now needs to support the VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM
feature.
This is an undue requirement for non-PV guests, as those can be operated
with existing backends without any problem, as long as those backends
are running in dom0.
Per default allow virtio devices without grant support for non-PV
guests.
On Arm require VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM for devices having been listed
in the device tree to use grants.
Add a new config item to always force use of grants for virtio.
Fixes: fa1f57421e ("xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using Xen grant mappings")
Reported-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Arm64 guest using Xen
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622063838.8854-4-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Currently when the toolstack issues a reboot, it gets translated into a
call to ctrl_alt_del(). But tying reboot to ctrl-alt-del means rebooting
may fail if e.g. the user has masked the ctrl-alt-del.target under
systemd.
A previous attempt to fix this issue made a change that sets the
kernel.ctrl-alt-del sysctl to 1 before ctrl_alt_del() is called.
However, this doesn't give userspace the opportunity to block rebooting
or even do any cleanup or syncing.
Instead, call orderly_reboot() which will call the "reboot" command,
giving userspace the opportunity to block it or perform the usual reboot
process while being independent of the ctrl-alt-del behaviour. It also
matches what happens in the shutdown case.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220627142822.3612106-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
The error paths of gntdev_mmap() can call unmap_grant_pages() even
though not all of the pages have been successfully mapped. This will
trigger the WARN_ON()s in __unmap_grant_pages_done(). The number of
warnings can be very large; I have observed thousands of lines of
warnings in the systemd journal.
Avoid this problem by only warning on unmapping failure if the handle
being unmapped is not INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE. The handle field of any
page that was not successfully mapped will be INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE, so
this catches all cases where unmapping can legitimately fail.
Fixes: dbe97cff7d ("xen/gntdev: Avoid blocking in unmap_grant_pages()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220710230522.1563-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Some architectures and irqchip drivers modify the cpumask returned by
irq_data_get_affinity_mask, usually by copying in to it. This is
problematic for uniprocessor configurations, where the affinity mask
should be constant, as it is known at compile time.
Add and use a setter for the affinity mask, following the pattern of
irq_data_update_effective_affinity. This allows the getter function to
return a const cpumask pointer.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Xen bits
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701200056.46555-7-samuel@sholland.org
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.
This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.
In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.
The expected format is:
<subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.
After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
$ ls
dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42
mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43
mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44
rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49
sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13
sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36
sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19
sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10
sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9
sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37
sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35
sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40
[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
unmap_grant_pages() currently waits for the pages to no longer be used.
In https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/7481, this lead to a
deadlock against i915: i915 was waiting for gntdev's MMU notifier to
finish, while gntdev was waiting for i915 to free its pages. I also
believe this is responsible for various deadlocks I have experienced in
the past.
Avoid these problems by making unmap_grant_pages async. This requires
making it return void, as any errors will not be available when the
function returns. Fortunately, the only use of the return value is a
WARN_ON(), which can be replaced by a WARN_ON when the error is
detected. Additionally, a failed call will not prevent further calls
from being made, but this is harmless.
Because unmap_grant_pages is now async, the grant handle will be sent to
INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE too late to prevent multiple unmaps of the same
handle. Instead, a separate bool array is allocated for this purpose.
This wastes memory, but stuffing this information in padding bytes is
too fragile. Furthermore, it is necessary to grab a reference to the
map before making the asynchronous call, and release the reference when
the call returns.
It is also necessary to guard against reentrancy in gntdev_map_put(),
and to handle the case where userspace tries to map a mapping whose
contents have not all been freed yet.
Fixes: 745282256c ("xen/gntdev: safely unmap grants in case they are still in use")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622022726.2538-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.
modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.
Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this
showed up in linux-next builds.
There are two ways to fix it:
- Remove __init
- Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL
I chose the latter for this case because none of the in-tree call-sites
(arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c, arch/x86/xen/grant-table.c) is compiled as
modular.
Fixes: 243848fc01 ("xen/grant-table: Move xlated_setup_gnttab_pages to common place")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606045920.4161881-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Use the presence of "iommus" property pointed to the IOMMU node with
recently introduced "xen,grant-dma" compatible as a clear indicator
of enabling Xen grant mappings scheme for that device and read the ID
of Xen domain where the corresponding backend is running. The domid
(domain ID) is used as an argument to the Xen grant mapping APIs.
To avoid the deferred probe timeout which takes place after reusing
generic IOMMU device tree bindings (because the IOMMU device never
becomes available) enable recently introduced stub IOMMU driver by
selecting XEN_GRANT_DMA_IOMMU.
Also introduce xen_is_grant_dma_device() to check whether xen-grant
DMA ops need to be set for a passed device.
Remove the hardcoded domid 0 in xen_grant_setup_dma_ops().
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1654197833-25362-8-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
In order to reuse generic IOMMU device tree bindings by Xen grant
DMA-mapping layer we need to add this stub driver from a fw_devlink
perspective (grant-dma-ops cannot be converted into the proper
IOMMU driver).
Otherwise, just reusing IOMMU bindings (without having a corresponding
driver) leads to the deferred probe timeout afterwards, because
the IOMMU device never becomes available.
This stub driver does nothing except registering empty iommu_ops,
the upper layer "of_iommu" will treat this as NO_IOMMU condition
and won't return -EPROBE_DEFER.
As this driver is quite different from the most hardware IOMMU
implementations and only needed in Xen guests, place it in drivers/xen
directory. The subsequent commit will make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1654197833-25362-7-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
In order to support virtio in Xen guests add a config option XEN_VIRTIO
enabling the user to specify whether in all Xen guests virtio should
be able to access memory via Xen grant mappings only on the host side.
Also set PLATFORM_VIRTIO_RESTRICTED_MEM_ACCESS feature from the guest
initialization code on Arm and x86 if CONFIG_XEN_VIRTIO is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1654197833-25362-5-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Introduce Xen grant DMA-mapping layer which contains special DMA-mapping
routines for providing grant references as DMA addresses to be used by
frontends (e.g. virtio) in Xen guests.
Add the needed functionality by providing a special set of DMA ops
handling the needed grant operations for the I/O pages.
The subsequent commit will introduce the use case for xen-grant DMA ops
layer to enable using virtio devices in Xen guests in a safe manner.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1654197833-25362-4-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
For support of virtio via grant mappings in rare cases larger mappings
using consecutive grants are needed. Support those by adding a bitmap
of free grants.
As consecutive grants will be needed only in very rare cases (e.g. when
configuring a virtio device with a multi-page ring), optimize for the
normal case of non-consecutive allocations.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1654197833-25362-3-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"Two cleanup patches for Xen related code and (more important) an
update of MAINTAINERS for Xen, as Boris Ostrovsky decided to step
down"
* tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: replace xen_remap() with memremap()
MAINTAINERS: Update Xen maintainership
xen: switch gnttab_end_foreign_access() to take a struct page pointer
xen_remap() is used to establish mappings for frames not under direct
control of the kernel: for Xenstore and console ring pages, and for
grant pages of non-PV guests.
Today xen_remap() is defined to use ioremap() on x86 (doing uncached
mappings), and ioremap_cache() on Arm (doing cached mappings).
Uncached mappings for those use cases are bad for performance, so they
should be avoided if possible. As all use cases of xen_remap() don't
require uncached mappings (the mapped area is always physical RAM),
a mapping using the standard WB cache mode is fine.
As sparse is flagging some of the xen_remap() use cases to be not
appropriate for iomem(), as the result is not annotated with the
__iomem modifier, eliminate xen_remap() completely and replace all
use cases with memremap() specifying the MEMREMAP_WB caching mode.
xen_unmap() can be replaced with memunmap().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530082634.6339-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Instead of a virtual kernel address use a pointer of the associated
struct page as second parameter of gnttab_end_foreign_access().
Most users have that pointer available already and are creating the
virtual address from it, risking problems in case the memory is
located in highmem.
gnttab_end_foreign_access() itself won't need to get the struct page
from the address again.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
- takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
(Tianyu Lan)
- use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
- fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
- don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
- cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
(me, Stefano Stabellini)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- don't over-decrypt memory (Robin Murphy)
- takes min align mask into account for the swiotlb max mapping size
(Tianyu Lan)
- use GFP_ATOMIC in dma-debug (Mikulas Patocka)
- fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on xen/arm (me)
- don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages (me)
- cleanup swiotlb initialization and share more code with swiotlb-xen
(me, Stefano Stabellini)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.19-2022-05-25' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (23 commits)
dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
swiotlb-xen: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm
x86: remove cruft from <asm/dma-mapping.h>
swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl
swiotlb: merge swiotlb-xen initialization into swiotlb
swiotlb: provide swiotlb_init variants that remap the buffer
swiotlb: pass a gfp_mask argument to swiotlb_init_late
swiotlb: add a SWIOTLB_ANY flag to lift the low memory restriction
swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
x86: centralize setting SWIOTLB_FORCE when guest memory encryption is enabled
x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructure
MIPS/octeon: use swiotlb_init instead of open coding it
arm/xen: don't check for xen_initial_domain() in xen_create_contiguous_region
swiotlb: rename swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size
...
When running as dom0less guest (HVM domain on ARM) the xenstore event
channel is available at domain creation but the shared xenstore
interface page only becomes available later on.
In that case, wait for a notification on the xenstore event channel,
then complete the xenstore initialization later, when the shared page
is actually available.
The xenstore page has few extra field. Add them to the shared struct.
One of the field is "connection", when the connection is ready, it is
zero. If the connection is not-zero, wait for a notification.
Signed-off-by: Luca Miccio <lucmiccio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220513211938.719341-2-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
There is no external user of xenbus_grant_ring() left, so merge it into
the only caller xenbus_setup_ring().
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Most PV device frontends share very similar code for setting up shared
ring buffers:
- allocate page(s)
- init the ring admin data
- give the backend access to the ring via grants
Tearing down the ring requires similar actions in all frontends again:
- remove grants
- free the page(s)
Provide service functions xenbus_setup_ring() and xenbus_teardown_ring()
for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Instead of using a private macro for an invalid grant reference use
the common one.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> # Arm64 only
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Instead of using a private macro for an invalid grant reference use
the common one.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Make sure a reserved grant is never put on the free list, as this could
cause hard to debug errors.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Update include/xen/interface/grant_table.h to its newest version.
This allows to drop some private definitions in grant-table.c and
include/xen/grant_table.h.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Instead of using the kernel's values for the result of PV scsi
operations use the values of the interface definition.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428075323.12853-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
swiotlb-xen uses very different ways to allocate coherent memory on x86
vs arm. On the former it allocates memory from the page allocator, while
on the later it reuses the dma-direct allocator the handles the
complexities of non-coherent DMA on arm platforms.
Unfortunately the complexities of trying to deal with the two cases in
the swiotlb-xen.c code lead to a bug in the handling of
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING on arm. With the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING
flag the coherent memory allocator does not actually allocate coherent
memory, but just a DMA handle for some memory that is DMA addressable
by the device, but which does not have to have a kernel mapping. Thus
dereferencing the return value will lead to kernel crashed and memory
corruption.
Fix this by using the dma-direct allocator directly for arm, which works
perfectly fine because on arm swiotlb-xen is only used when the domain is
1:1 mapped, and then simplifying the remaining code to only cater for the
x86 case with DMA coherent device.
Reported-by: Rahul Singh <Rahul.Singh@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>
kmap() is being deprecated and these usages are all local to the thread
so there is no reason kmap_local_page() can't be used.
Replace kmap() calls with kmap_local_page().
Signed-off-by: Alaa Mohamed <eng.alaamohamedsoliman.am@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419234328.10346-1-eng.alaamohamedsoliman.am@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reuse the generic swiotlb initialization for xen-swiotlb. For ARM/ARM64
this works trivially, while for x86 xen_swiotlb_fixup needs to be passed
as the remap argument to swiotlb_init_remap/swiotlb_init_late.
Note that the lower bound of the swiotlb size is changed to the smaller
IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS based value with this patch, but that is fine as the
2MB value used in Xen before was just an optimization and is not the
hard lower bound.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Pass a boolean flag to indicate if swiotlb needs to be enabled based on
the addressing needs, and replace the verbose argument with a set of
flags, including one to force enable bounce buffering.
Note that this patch removes the possibility to force xen-swiotlb use
with the swiotlb=force parameter on the command line on x86 (arm and
arm64 never supported that), but this interface will be restored shortly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Remove the bogus Xen override that was usually larger than the actual
size and just calculate the value on demand. Note that
swiotlb_max_segment still doesn't make sense as an interface and should
eventually be removed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
When running as a Xen PV guest use the extra memory (memory which isn't
allocated for the guest at boot time) only for ballooning purposes and
not for zone device allocations. This will remove some code without any
lack of functionality.
While at it move some code to get rid of another #ifdef.
Remove a comment which is stale since some time now.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407093857.1485-1-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
If a xen domain with at least two VCPUs has a PCI device attached which
enters the D3hot state during suspend, the kernel may hang while
resuming, depending on the core on which an async resume task gets
scheduled.
The bug occurs because xen's do_suspend calls dpm_resume_start while
only the timer of the boot CPU has been resumed (when xen_suspend called
syscore_resume), before calling xen_arch_suspend to resume the timers of
the other CPUs. This breaks pci_dev_d3_sleep.
Thus this patch moves the call to xen_arch_resume before the call to
dpm_resume_start, eliminating the hangs and restoring the stack-like
structure of the suspend/restore procedure.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kądziołka <niedzejkob@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220323012103.2537-1-niedzejkob@invisiblethingslab.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
The gnttab_end_foreign_access() family of functions is taking a
"readonly" parameter, which isn't used. Remove it from the function
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311103429.12845-3-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
All grant table operations related to the "transfer" functionality
are unused currently. There have been users in the old days of the
"Xen-o-Linux" kernel, but those didn't make it upstream.
So remove the "transfer" related functions.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311103429.12845-2-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Use helper macro __ATTR_RW to define HYPERVISOR_ATTR_RW to make code more clear.
Minor readability improvement.
Remove extra whitespace [boris: added this comment]
Signed-off-by: zhanglianjie <zhanglianjie@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220305133823.158961-1-zhanglianjie@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Use the helper function time_is_{before,after}_jiffies() to improve
code readability.
Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1646018104-61415-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
gnttab_end_foreign_access() is used to free a grant reference and
optionally to free the associated page. In case the grant is still in
use by the other side processing is being deferred. This leads to a
problem in case no page to be freed is specified by the caller: the
caller doesn't know that the page is still mapped by the other side
and thus should not be used for other purposes.
The correct way to handle this situation is to take an additional
reference to the granted page in case handling is being deferred and
to drop that reference when the grant reference could be freed
finally.
This requires that there are no users of gnttab_end_foreign_access()
left directly repurposing the granted page after the call, as this
might result in clobbered data or information leaks via the not yet
freed grant reference.
This is part of CVE-2022-23041 / XSA-396.
Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V4:
- expand comment in header
V5:
- get page ref in case of kmalloc() failure, too
Instead of __get_free_pages() and free_pages() use alloc_pages_exact()
and free_pages_exact(). This is in preparation of a change of
gnttab_end_foreign_access() which will prohibit use of high-order
pages.
This is part of CVE-2022-23041 / XSA-396.
Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V4:
- new patch
Remove gnttab_query_foreign_access(), as it is unused and unsafe to
use.
All previous use cases assumed a grant would not be in use after
gnttab_query_foreign_access() returned 0. This information is useless
in best case, as it only refers to a situation in the past, which could
have changed already.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Using gnttab_query_foreign_access() is unsafe, as it is racy by design.
The use case in the gntalloc driver is not needed at all. While at it
replace the call of gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() with a call of
gnttab_end_foreign_access(), which is what is really wanted there. In
case the grant wasn't used due to an allocation failure, just free the
grant via gnttab_free_grant_reference().
This is CVE-2022-23039 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V3:
- fix __del_gref() (Jan Beulich)
Add a new grant table function gnttab_try_end_foreign_access(), which
will remove and free a grant if it is not in use.
Its main use case is to either free a grant if it is no longer in use,
or to take some other action if it is still in use. This other action
can be an error exit, or (e.g. in the case of blkfront persistent grant
feature) some special handling.
This is CVE-2022-23036, CVE-2022-23038 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- new patch
V4:
- add comments to header (Jan Beulich)
Letting xenbus_grant_ring() tear down grants in the error case is
problematic, as the other side could already have used these grants.
Calling gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() without checking success is
resulting in an unclear situation for any caller of xenbus_grant_ring()
as in the error case the memory pages of the ring page might be
partially mapped. Freeing them would risk unwanted foreign access to
them, while not freeing them would leak memory.
In order to remove the need to undo any gnttab_grant_foreign_access()
calls, use gnttab_alloc_grant_references() to make sure no further
error can occur in the loop granting access to the ring pages.
It should be noted that this way of handling removes leaking of
grant entries in the error case, too.
This is CVE-2022-23040 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
This patch implements arch_xen_unpopulated_init() on Arm where
the extended regions (if any) are gathered from DT and inserted
into specific Xen resource to be used as unused address space
for Xen scratch pages by unpopulated-alloc code.
The extended region (safe range) is a region of guest physical
address space which is unused and could be safely used to create
grant/foreign mappings instead of wasting real RAM pages from
the domain memory for establishing these mappings.
The extended regions are chosen by the hypervisor at the domain
creation time and advertised to it via "reg" property under
hypervisor node in the guest device-tree. As region 0 is reserved
for grant table space (always present), the indexes for extended
regions are 1...N.
If arch_xen_unpopulated_init() fails for some reason the default
behaviour will be restored (allocate xenballooned pages).
This patch also removes XEN_UNPOPULATED_ALLOC dependency on x86.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1639080336-26573-6-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
The main reason of this change is that unpopulated-alloc
code cannot be used in its current form on Arm, but there
is a desire to reuse it to avoid wasting real RAM pages
for the grant/foreign mappings.
The problem is that system "iomem_resource" is used for
the address space allocation, but the really unallocated
space can't be figured out precisely by the domain on Arm
without hypervisor involvement. For example, not all device
I/O regions are known by the time domain starts creating
grant/foreign mappings. And following the advise from
"iomem_resource" we might end up reusing these regions by
a mistake. So, the hypervisor which maintains the P2M for
the domain is in the best position to provide unused regions
of guest physical address space which could be safely used
to create grant/foreign mappings.
Introduce new helper arch_xen_unpopulated_init() which purpose
is to create specific Xen resource based on the memory regions
provided by the hypervisor to be used as unused space for Xen
scratch pages. If arch doesn't define arch_xen_unpopulated_init()
the default "iomem_resource" will be used.
Update the arguments list of allocate_resource() in fill_list()
to always allocate a region from the hotpluggable range
(maximum possible addressable physical memory range for which
the linear mapping could be created). If arch doesn't define
arch_get_mappable_range() the default range (0,-1) will be used.
The behaviour on x86 won't be changed by current patch as both
arch_xen_unpopulated_init() and arch_get_mappable_range()
are not implemented for it.
Also fallback to allocate xenballooned pages (balloon out RAM
pages) if we do not have any suitable resource to work with
(target_resource is invalid) and as the result we won't be able
to provide unpopulated pages on a request.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1639080336-26573-5-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
This patch rolls back some of the changes introduced by commit
121f2faca2 "xen/balloon: rename alloc/free_xenballooned_pages"
in order to make possible to still allocate xenballooned pages
if CONFIG_XEN_UNPOPULATED_ALLOC is enabled.
On Arm the unpopulated pages will be allocated on top of extended
regions provided by Xen via device-tree (the subsequent patches
will add required bits to support unpopulated-alloc feature on Arm).
The problem is that extended regions feature has been introduced
into Xen quite recently (during 4.16 release cycle). So this
effectively means that Linux must only use unpopulated-alloc on Arm
if it is running on "new Xen" which advertises these regions.
But, it will only be known after parsing the "hypervisor" node
at boot time, so before doing that we cannot assume anything.
In order to keep working if CONFIG_XEN_UNPOPULATED_ALLOC is enabled
and the extended regions are not advertised (Linux is running on
"old Xen", etc) we need the fallback to alloc_xenballooned_pages().
This way we wouldn't reduce the amount of memory usable (wasting
RAM pages) for any of the external mappings anymore (and eliminate
XSA-300) with "new Xen", but would be still functional ballooning
out RAM pages with "old Xen".
Also rename alloc(free)_xenballooned_pages to xen_alloc(free)_ballooned_pages
and make xen_alloc(free)_unpopulated_pages static inline in xen.h
if CONFIG_XEN_UNPOPULATED_ALLOC is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1639080336-26573-4-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
If memremap_pages() succeeds the range is guaranteed to have proper page
table, there is no need for an additional virt_addr_valid() check.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1639080336-26573-2-git-send-email-olekstysh@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
While working with Xen's libxenvchan library I have faced an issue with
unmap notifications sent in wrong order if both UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT
and UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE were requested: first we send an event channel
notification and then clear the notification byte which renders in the below
inconsistency (cli_live is the byte which was requested to be cleared on unmap):
[ 444.514243] gntdev_put_map UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT map->notify.event 6
libxenvchan_is_open cli_live 1
[ 444.515239] __unmap_grant_pages UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE at 14
Thus it is not possible to reliably implement the checks like
- wait for the notification (UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)
- check the variable (UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE)
because it is possible that the variable gets checked before it is cleared
by the kernel.
To fix that we need to re-order the notifications, so the variable is first
gets cleared and then the event channel notification is sent.
With this fix I can see the correct order of execution:
[ 54.522611] __unmap_grant_pages UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE at 14
[ 54.537966] gntdev_put_map UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT map->notify.event 6
libxenvchan_is_open cli_live 0
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210092817.580718-1-andr2000@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
The Xen console driver is still vulnerable for an attack via excessive
number of events sent by the backend. Fix that by using a lateeoi event
channel.
For the normal domU initial console this requires the introduction of
bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi() as there is no xenbus device available
at the time the event channel is bound to the irq.
As the decision whether an interrupt was spurious or not requires to
test for bytes having been read from the backend, move sending the
event into the if statement, as sending an event without having found
any bytes to be read is making no sense at all.
This is part of XSA-391
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- slightly adapt spurious irq detection (Jan Beulich)
V3:
- fix spurious irq detection (Jan Beulich)
If the xenstore page hasn't been allocated properly, reading the value
of the related hvm_param (HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN) won't actually return
error. Instead, it will succeed and return zero. Instead of attempting
to xen_remap a bad guest physical address, detect this condition and
return early.
Note that although a guest physical address of zero for
HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN is theoretically possible, it is not a good choice
and zero has never been validly used in that capacity.
Also recognize all bits set as an invalid value.
For 32-bit Linux, any pfn above ULONG_MAX would get truncated. Pfns
above ULONG_MAX should never be passed by the Xen tools to HVM guests
anyway, so check for this condition and return early.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123210748.1910236-1-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
The Xen pvcalls device is not essential for booting. Set the respective
flag.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022064800.14978-5-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
When booting the xenbus driver will wait for PV devices to have
connected to their backends before continuing. The timeout is different
between essential and non-essential devices.
Non-essential devices are identified by their nodenames directly in the
xenbus driver, which requires to update this list in case a new device
type being non-essential is added (this was missed for several types
in the past).
In order to avoid this problem, add a "not_essential" flag to struct
xenbus_driver which can be set to "true" by the respective frontend.
Set this flag for the frontends currently regarded to be not essential
(vkbs and vfb) and use it for testing in the xenbus driver.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022064800.14978-2-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
In case of errors in xenbus_init (e.g. missing xen_store_gfn parameter),
we goto out_error but we forget to reset xen_store_domain_type to
XS_UNKNOWN. As a consequence xenbus_probe_initcall and other initcalls
will still try to initialize xenstore resulting into a crash at boot.
[ 2.479830] Call trace:
[ 2.482314] xb_init_comms+0x18/0x150
[ 2.486354] xs_init+0x34/0x138
[ 2.489786] xenbus_probe+0x4c/0x70
[ 2.498432] xenbus_probe_initcall+0x2c/0x7c
[ 2.503944] do_one_initcall+0x54/0x1b8
[ 2.507358] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ac/0x210
[ 2.511617] kernel_init+0x28/0x130
[ 2.516112] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: jbeulich@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115222719.2558207-1-sstabellini@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
This configuration option provides a misc device as an API to userspace.
Make this API usable without having to select the module as a transitive
dependency.
This also fixes an issue where localyesconfig would select
CONFIG_XEN_PRIVCMD=m because it was not visible and defaulted to
building as module.
[boris: clarified help message per Jan's suggestion]
Based-on-patch-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116143323.18866-1-jgross@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.16b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- a series to speed up the boot of Xen PV guests
- some cleanups in Xen related code
- replacement of license texts with the appropriate SPDX headers and
fixing of wrong SPDX headers in Xen header files
- a small series making paravirtualized interrupt masking much simpler
and at the same time removing complaints of objtool
- a fix for Xen ballooning hogging workqueues for too long
- enablement of the Xen pciback driver for Arm
- some further small fixes/enhancements
* tag 'for-linus-5.16b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (22 commits)
xen/balloon: fix unused-variable warning
xen/balloon: rename alloc/free_xenballooned_pages
xen/balloon: add late_initcall_sync() for initial ballooning done
x86/xen: remove 32-bit awareness from startup_xen
xen: remove highmem remnants
xen: allow pv-only hypercalls only with CONFIG_XEN_PV
x86/xen: remove 32-bit pv leftovers
xen-pciback: allow compiling on other archs than x86
x86/xen: switch initial pvops IRQ functions to dummy ones
x86/xen: remove xen_have_vcpu_info_placement flag
x86/pvh: add prototype for xen_pvh_init()
xen: Fix implicit type conversion
xen: fix wrong SPDX headers of Xen related headers
xen/pvcalls-back: Remove redundant 'flush_workqueue()' calls
x86/xen: Remove redundant irq_enter/exit() invocations
xen-pciback: Fix return in pm_ctrl_init()
xen/x86: restrict PV Dom0 identity mapping
xen/x86: there's no highmem anymore in PV mode
xen/x86: adjust handling of the L3 user vsyscall special page table
xen/x86: adjust xen_set_fixmap()
...
In configurations with CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n
and CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y, gcc warns about an
unused variable:
drivers/xen/balloon.c:83:12: error: 'xen_hotplug_unpopulated' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-variable]
Since this is always zero when CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
is disabled, turn it into a preprocessor constant in that case.
Fixes: 121f2faca2 ("xen/balloon: rename alloc/free_xenballooned_pages")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211108111408.3940366-1-arnd@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"257 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
cleanups, kfence, and damon)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
selftests/damon: support watermarks
mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
...
Rename memblock_free_ptr() to memblock_free() and use memblock_free()
when freeing a virtual pointer so that memblock_free() will be a
counterpart of memblock_alloc()
The callers are updated with the below semantic patch and manual
addition of (void *) casting to pointers that are represented by
unsigned long variables.
@@
identifier vaddr;
expression size;
@@
(
- memblock_phys_free(__pa(vaddr), size);
+ memblock_free(vaddr, size);
|
- memblock_free_ptr(vaddr, size);
+ memblock_free(vaddr, size);
)
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211018192940.3d1d532f@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-7-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name
reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a
logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc().
The callers are updated with the below semantic patch:
@@
expression addr;
expression size;
@@
- memblock_free(addr, size);
+ memblock_phys_free(addr, size);
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
