Commit Graph

338 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrii Nakryiko
6c3eba1c5e bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types
This allows to do more centralized decisions later on, and generally
makes it very explicit which maps are privileged and which are not
(e.g., LRU_HASH and LRU_PERCPU_HASH, which are privileged HASH variants,
as opposed to unprivileged HASH and HASH_PERCPU; now this is explicit
and easy to verify).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613223533.3689589-4-andrii@kernel.org
2023-06-19 14:04:04 +02:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
4c630f3074 mm/gup: remove vmas parameter from pin_user_pages()
We are now in a position where no caller of pin_user_pages() requires the
vmas parameter at all, so eliminate this parameter from the function and
all callers.

This clears the way to removing the vmas parameter from GUP altogether.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/195a99ae949c9f5cb589d2222b736ced96ec199a.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com>	[qib]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>	[drivers/media]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-09 16:25:26 -07:00
Kal Conley
6ec7be9a2d xsk: Use pool->dma_pages to check for DMA
Compare pool->dma_pages instead of pool->dma_pages_cnt to check for an
active DMA mapping. pool->dma_pages needs to be read anyway to access
the map so this compiles to more efficient code.

Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230423180157.93559-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
2023-04-27 22:24:51 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
c2865b1122 bpf-next-for-netdev
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Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-04-13

We've added 260 non-merge commits during the last 36 day(s) which contain
a total of 356 files changed, 21786 insertions(+), 11275 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Rework BPF verifier log behavior and implement it as a rotating log
   by default with the option to retain old-style fixed log behavior,
   from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Adds support for using {FOU,GUE} encap with an ipip device operating
   in collect_md mode and add a set of BPF kfuncs for controlling encap
   params, from Christian Ehrig.

3) Allow BPF programs to detect at load time whether a particular kfunc
   exists or not, and also add support for this in light skeleton,
   from Alexei Starovoitov.

4) Optimize hashmap lookups when key size is multiple of 4,
   from Anton Protopopov.

5) Enable RCU semantics for task BPF kptrs and allow referenced kptr
   tasks to be stored in BPF maps, from David Vernet.

6) Add support for stashing local BPF kptr into a map value via
   bpf_kptr_xchg(). This is useful e.g. for rbtree node creation
   for new cgroups, from Dave Marchevsky.

7) Fix BTF handling of is_int_ptr to skip modifiers to work around
   tracing issues where a program cannot be attached, from Feng Zhou.

8) Migrate a big portion of test_verifier unit tests over to
   test_progs -a verifier_* via inline asm to ease {read,debug}ability,
   from Eduard Zingerman.

9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst documentation
   which is subject to future IETF standardization
   (https://lwn.net/Articles/926882/), from Dave Thaler.

10) Fix BPF verifier in the __reg_bound_offset's 64->32 tnum sub-register
    known bits information propagation, from Daniel Borkmann.

11) Add skb bitfield compaction work related to BPF with the overall goal
    to make more of the sk_buff bits optional, from Jakub Kicinski.

12) BPF selftest cleanups for build id extraction which stand on its own
    from the upcoming integration work of build id into struct file object,
    from Jiri Olsa.

13) Add fixes and optimizations for xsk descriptor validation and several
    selftest improvements for xsk sockets, from Kal Conley.

14) Add BPF links for struct_ops and enable switching implementations
    of BPF TCP cong-ctls under a given name by replacing backing
    struct_ops map, from Kui-Feng Lee.

15) Remove a misleading BPF verifier env->bypass_spec_v1 check on variable
    offset stack read as earlier Spectre checks cover this,
    from Luis Gerhorst.

16) Fix issues in copy_from_user_nofault() for BPF and other tracers
    to resemble copy_from_user_nmi() from safety PoV, from Florian Lehner
    and Alexei Starovoitov.

17) Add --json-summary option to test_progs in order for CI tooling to
    ease parsing of test results, from Manu Bretelle.

18) Batch of improvements and refactoring to prep for upcoming
    bpf_local_storage conversion to bpf_mem_cache_{alloc,free} allocator,
    from Martin KaFai Lau.

19) Improve bpftool's visual program dump which produces the control
    flow graph in a DOT format by adding C source inline annotations,
    from Quentin Monnet.

20) Fix attaching fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm to modules by extracting
    the module name from BTF of the target and searching kallsyms of
    the correct module, from Viktor Malik.

21) Improve BPF verifier handling of '<const> <cond> <non_const>'
    to better detect whether in particular jmp32 branches are taken,
    from Yonghong Song.

22) Allow BPF TCP cong-ctls to write app_limited of struct tcp_sock.
    A built-in cc or one from a kernel module is already able to write
    to app_limited, from Yixin Shen.

Conflicts:

Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst
  b7abcd9c65 ("bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info")
  0f10f647f4 ("bpf, docs: Use internal linking for link to netdev subsystem doc")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230307095812.236eb1be@canb.auug.org.au/

include/net/ip_tunnels.h
  bc9d003dc4 ("ip_tunnel: Preserve pointer const in ip_tunnel_info_opts")
  ac931d4cde ("ipip,ip_tunnel,sit: Add FOU support for externally controlled ipip devices")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230413161235.4093777-1-broonie@kernel.org/

net/bpf/test_run.c
  e5995bc7e2 ("bpf, test_run: fix crashes due to XDP frame overwriting/corruption")
  294635a816 ("bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230320102619.05b80a98@canb.auug.org.au/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413191525.7295-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-13 16:43:38 -07:00
Kal Conley
1ba83f505c xsk: Elide base_addr comparison in xp_unaligned_validate_desc
Remove redundant (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt) comparison from the
conditional.

In particular, addr is computed as:

    addr = base_addr + offset

... where base_addr and offset are stored as 48-bit and 16-bit unsigned
integers, respectively. The above sum cannot overflow u64 since base_addr
has a maximum value of 0x0000ffffffffffff and offset has a maximum value
of 0xffff (implying a maximum sum of 0x000100000000fffe). Since overflow
is impossible, it follows that addr >= base_addr.

Now if (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt), then clearly:

    addr >= base_addr
         >= pool->addrs_cnt

Thus, (base_addr >= pool->addrs_cnt) implies (addr >= pool->addrs_cnt).
Subsequently, the former comparison is unnecessary in the conditional
since for any boolean expressions A and B, (A || B) && (A -> B) is
equivalent to B.

Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230411130025.19704-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
2023-04-13 15:00:11 +02:00
Kal Conley
0c5f48599b xsk: Simplify xp_aligned_validate_desc implementation
Perform the chunk boundary check like the page boundary check in
xp_desc_crosses_non_contig_pg(). This simplifies the implementation and
reduces the number of branches.

Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230410121841.643254-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
2023-04-13 14:51:02 +02:00
Kal Conley
d769ccaf95 xsk: Fix unaligned descriptor validation
Make sure unaligned descriptors that straddle the end of the UMEM are
considered invalid. Currently, descriptor validation is broken for
zero-copy mode which only checks descriptors at page granularity.
For example, descriptors in zero-copy mode that overrun the end of the
UMEM but not a page boundary are (incorrectly) considered valid. The
UMEM boundary check needs to happen before the page boundary and
contiguity checks in xp_desc_crosses_non_contig_pg(). Do this check in
xp_unaligned_validate_desc() instead like xp_check_unaligned() already
does.

Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405235920.7305-2-kal.conley@dectris.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-04-06 09:53:05 -07:00
Nuno Gonçalves
5f5a7d8d8b xsk: allow remap of fill and/or completion rings
The remap of fill and completion rings was frowned upon as they
control the usage of UMEM which does not support concurrent use.
At the same time this would disallow the remap of these rings
into another process.

A possible use case is that the user wants to transfer the socket/
UMEM ownership to another process (via SYS_pidfd_getfd) and so
would need to also remap these rings.

This will have no impact on current usages and just relaxes the
remap limitation.

Signed-off-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunog@fr24.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324100222.13434-1-nunog@fr24.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-03-25 21:07:35 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
dc0a7b5200 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_tc.c
  6e9d51b1a5 ("net/mlx5e: Initialize link speed to zero")
  1bffcea429 ("net/mlx5e: Add devlink hairpin queues parameters")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230324120623.4ebbc66f@canb.auug.org.au/
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230321211135.47711-1-saeed@kernel.org/

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/phy/phy.c
  323fe43cf9 ("net: phy: Improved PHY error reporting in state machine")
  4203d84032 ("net: phy: Ensure state transitions are processed from phy_stop()")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-24 10:10:20 -07:00
JP Kobryn
d7ba4cc900 bpf: return long from bpf_map_ops funcs
This patch changes the return types of bpf_map_ops functions to long, where
previously int was returned. Using long allows for bpf programs to maintain
the sign bit in the absence of sign extension during situations where
inlined bpf helper funcs make calls to the bpf_map_ops funcs and a negative
error is returned.

The definitions of the helper funcs are generated from comments in the bpf
uapi header at `include/uapi/linux/bpf.h`. The return type of these
helpers was previously changed from int to long in commit bdb7b79b4c. For
any case where one of the map helpers call the bpf_map_ops funcs that are
still returning 32-bit int, a compiler might not include sign extension
instructions to properly convert the 32-bit negative value a 64-bit
negative value.

For example:
bpf assembly excerpt of an inlined helper calling a kernel function and
checking for a specific error:

; err = bpf_map_update_elem(&mymap, &key, &val, BPF_NOEXIST);
  ...
  46:	call   0xffffffffe103291c	; htab_map_update_elem
; if (err && err != -EEXIST) {
  4b:	cmp    $0xffffffffffffffef,%rax ; cmp -EEXIST,%rax

kernel function assembly excerpt of return value from
`htab_map_update_elem` returning 32-bit int:

movl $0xffffffef, %r9d
...
movl %r9d, %eax

...results in the comparison:
cmp $0xffffffffffffffef, $0x00000000ffffffef

Fixes: bdb7b79b4c ("bpf: Switch most helper return values from 32-bit int to 64-bit long")
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322194754.185781-3-inwardvessel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-03-22 15:11:30 -07:00
Kal Conley
c7df4813b1 xsk: Add missing overflow check in xdp_umem_reg
The number of chunks can overflow u32. Make sure to return -EINVAL on
overflow. Also remove a redundant u32 cast assigning umem->npgs.

Fixes: bbff2f321a ("xsk: new descriptor addressing scheme")
Signed-off-by: Kal Conley <kal.conley@dectris.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230308174013.1114745-1-kal.conley@dectris.com
2023-03-16 16:02:55 +01:00
Yafang Shao
b4fd0d672b bpf, net: xskmap memory usage
A new helper is introduced to calculate xskmap memory usage.

The xfsmap memory usage can be dynamically changed when we add or remove
a xsk_map_node. Hence we need to track the count of xsk_map_node to get
its memory usage.

The result as follows,
- before
10: xskmap  name count_map  flags 0x0
        key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 65536  memlock 524288B

- after
10: xskmap  name count_map  flags 0x0 <<< no elements case
        key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 65536  memlock 524608B

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230305124615.12358-17-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-03-07 09:33:43 -08:00
Xuan Zhuo
951bce29c8 xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
Fix the failure of the compilation under the sh4.

Because we introduced remap_vmalloc_range() earlier, this has caused
the compilation failure on the sh4 platform. So this introduction of the
header file of linux/vmalloc.h.

config: sh-allmodconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230221/202302210041.kpPQLlNQ-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: sh4-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.1.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next.git/commit/?id=9f78bf330a66cd400b3e00f370f597e9fa939207
        git remote add net-next https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next.git
        git fetch --no-tags net-next master
        git checkout 9f78bf330a
        # save the config file
        mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.1.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=sh olddefconfig
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-12.1.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=sh SHELL=/bin/bash net/

Fixes: 9f78bf330a ("xsk: support use vaddr as ring")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202302210041.kpPQLlNQ-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221075140.46988-1-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-02-21 09:00:09 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
ee8d72a157 bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2023-02-17

We've added 64 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 158 files changed, 4190 insertions(+), 988 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
   precedent set by recently-added linked-list, that is, by using
   kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type, from Dave Marchevsky.

2) Add a new benchmark for hashmap lookups to BPF selftests,
   from Anton Protopopov.

3) Fix bpf_fib_lookup to only return valid neighbors and add an option
   to skip the neigh table lookup, from Martin KaFai Lau.

4) Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory
   accouting for container environments, from Yafang Shao.

5) Batch of ice multi-buffer and driver performance fixes,
   from Alexander Lobakin.

6) Fix a bug in determining whether global subprog's argument is
   PTR_TO_CTX, which is based on type names which breaks kprobe progs,
   from Andrii Nakryiko.

7) Prep work for future -mcpu=v4 LLVM option which includes usage of
   BPF_ST insn. Thus improve BPF_ST-related value tracking in verifier,
   from Eduard Zingerman.

8) More prep work for later building selftests with Memory Sanitizer
   in order to detect usages of undefined memory, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

9) Fix xsk sockets to check IFF_UP earlier to avoid a NULL pointer
   dereference via sendmsg(), from Maciej Fijalkowski.

10) Implement BPF trampoline for RV64 JIT compiler, from Pu Lehui.

11) Fix BPF memory allocator in combination with BPF hashtab where it could
    corrupt special fields e.g. used in bpf_spin_lock, from Hou Tao.

12) Fix LoongArch BPF JIT to always use 4 instructions for function
    address so that instruction sequences don't change between passes,
    from Hengqi Chen.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (64 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_fib_lookup test
  bpf: Add BPF_FIB_LOOKUP_SKIP_NEIGH for bpf_fib_lookup
  riscv, bpf: Add bpf trampoline support for RV64
  riscv, bpf: Add bpf_arch_text_poke support for RV64
  riscv, bpf: Factor out emit_call for kernel and bpf context
  riscv: Extend patch_text for multiple instructions
  Revert "bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES"
  selftests/bpf: Add global subprog context passing tests
  selftests/bpf: Convert test_global_funcs test to test_loader framework
  bpf: Fix global subprog context argument resolution logic
  LoongArch, bpf: Use 4 instructions for function address in JIT
  bpf: bpf_fib_lookup should not return neigh in NUD_FAILED state
  bpf: Disable bh in bpf_test_run for xdp and tc prog
  xsk: check IFF_UP earlier in Tx path
  Fix typos in selftest/bpf files
  selftests/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
  samples/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
  bpftool: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
  libbpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
  libbpf: Introduce bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217221737.31122-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-02-20 16:31:14 -08:00
Xuan Zhuo
9f78bf330a xsk: support use vaddr as ring
When we try to start AF_XDP on some machines with long running time, due
to the machine's memory fragmentation problem, there is no sufficient
contiguous physical memory that will cause the start failure.

If the size of the queue is 8 * 1024, then the size of the desc[] is
8 * 1024 * 8 = 16 * PAGE, but we also add struct xdp_ring size, so it is
16page+. This is necessary to apply for a 4-order memory. If there are a
lot of queues, it is difficult to these machine with long running time.

Here, that we actually waste 15 pages. 4-Order memory is 32 pages, but
we only use 17 pages.

This patch replaces __get_free_pages() by vmalloc() to allocate memory
to solve these problems.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-02-20 08:22:12 +00:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
1596dae2f1 xsk: check IFF_UP earlier in Tx path
Xsk Tx can be triggered via either sendmsg() or poll() syscalls. These
two paths share a call to common function xsk_xmit() which has two
sanity checks within. A pseudo code example to show the two paths:

__xsk_sendmsg() :                       xsk_poll():
if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs)))        if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs)))
    return -ENXIO;                          return mask;
if (unlikely(need_wait))                (...)
    return -EOPNOTSUPP;                 xsk_xmit()
mark napi id
(...)
xsk_xmit()

xsk_xmit():
if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
	return -ENETDOWN;
if (unlikely(!xs->tx))
	return -ENOBUFS;

As it can be observed above, in sendmsg() napi id can be marked on
interface that was not brought up and this causes a NULL ptr
dereference:

[31757.505631] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
[31757.512710] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[31757.517936] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[31757.523149] PGD 0 P4D 0
[31757.525726] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[31757.530154] CPU: 26 PID: 95641 Comm: xdpsock Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5+ #40
[31757.536871] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019
[31757.547457] RIP: 0010:xsk_sendmsg+0xde/0x180
[31757.551799] Code: 00 75 a2 48 8b 00 a8 04 75 9b 84 d2 74 69 8b 85 14 01 00 00 85 c0 75 1b 48 8b 85 28 03 00 00 48 8b 80 98 00 00 00 48 8b 40 20 <8b> 40 18 89 85 14 01 00 00 8b bd 14 01 00 00 81 ff 00 01 00 00 0f
[31757.570840] RSP: 0018:ffffc90034f27dc0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[31757.576143] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90034f27e18 RCX: 0000000000000000
[31757.583389] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffc90034f27e18 RDI: ffff88984cf3c100
[31757.590631] RBP: ffff88984714a800 R08: ffff88984714a800 R09: 0000000000000000
[31757.597877] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000fffffffa
[31757.605123] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000
[31757.612364] FS:  00007fb4c5931180(0000) GS:ffff88afdfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[31757.620571] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[31757.626406] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000184b41c003 CR4: 00000000007706e0
[31757.633648] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[31757.640894] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[31757.648139] PKRU: 55555554
[31757.650894] Call Trace:
[31757.653385]  <TASK>
[31757.655524]  sock_sendmsg+0x8f/0xa0
[31757.659077]  ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x70
[31757.663416]  __sys_sendto+0xfc/0x170
[31757.667051]  ? do_sched_setscheduler+0xdb/0x1b0
[31757.671658]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
[31757.675557]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[31757.679197]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[31757.687969] Code: 8e f6 ff 44 8b 4c 24 2c 4c 8b 44 24 20 41 89 c4 44 8b 54 24 28 48 8b 54 24 18 b8 2c 00 00 00 48 8b 74 24 10 8b 7c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 3a 44 89 e7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 b5 8e f6 ff 48
[31757.707007] RSP: 002b:00007ffd49c73c70 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[31757.714694] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a996565380 RCX: 00007fb4c5727c16
[31757.721939] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
[31757.729184] RBP: 0000000000000040 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[31757.736429] R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
[31757.743673] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[31757.754940]  </TASK>

To fix this, let's make xsk_xmit a function that will be responsible for
generic Tx, where RCU is handled accordingly and pull out sanity checks
and xs->zc handling. Populate sanity checks to __xsk_sendmsg() and
xsk_poll().

Fixes: ca2e1a6270 ("xsk: Mark napi_id on sendmsg()")
Fixes: 18b1ab7aa7 ("xsk: Fix race at socket teardown")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215143309.13145-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2023-02-17 16:05:28 +01:00
Jason Xing
fe33311c3e net: no longer support SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG feature
Commit e48c414ee6 ("[INET]: Generalise the TCP sock ID lookup routines")
commented out the definition of SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG in 2005 and later another
commit 463c84b97f ("[NET]: Introduce inet_connection_sock") removed it.
Since we could track all of them through bpf and kprobe related tools
and the feature could print loads of information which might not be
that helpful even under a little bit pressure, the whole feature which
has been inactive for many years is no longer supported.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230211065153.54116-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-02-15 10:25:21 +00:00
Marek Majtyka
0ae0cb2bb2 xsk: add usage of XDP features flags
Change necessary condition check for XSK from ndo functions to
xdp features flags.

Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/45a98ec67b4556a6a22dfd85df3eb8276beeeb74.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:23 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
32637e3300 bpf: Expand map key argument of bpf_redirect_map to u64
For queueing packets in XDP we want to add a new redirect map type with
support for 64-bit indexes. To prepare fore this, expand the width of the
'key' argument to the bpf_redirect_map() helper. Since BPF registers are
always 64-bit, this should be safe to do after the fact.

Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108140601.149971-3-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-15 09:00:27 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
e52f7c1ddf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in the left-over fixes before the net-next pull-request.

Conflicts:

drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_ppe.c
  ae3ed15da5 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix state in __mtk_foe_entry_clear")
  9d8cb4c096 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: add foe_entry_size to mtk_eth_soc")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/6cb6893b-4921-a068-4c30-1109795110bb@tessares.net/

kernel/bpf/helpers.c
  8addbfc7b3 ("bpf: Gate dynptr API behind CAP_BPF")
  5679ff2f13 ("bpf: Move bpf_loop and bpf_for_each_map_elem under CAP_BPF")
  8a67f2de9b ("bpf: expose bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul to all program types")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221003201957.13149-1-daniel@iogearbox.net/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-03 17:44:18 -07:00
Maxim Mikityanskiy
9ca66afe73 xsk: Expose min chunk size to drivers
Drivers should be aware of the range of valid UMEM chunk sizes to be
able to allocate their internal structures of an appropriate size. It
will be used by mlx5e in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
CC: "Björn Töpel" <bjorn@kernel.org>
CC: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
CC: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-09-30 07:55:45 -07:00
Jalal Mostafa
60240bc261 xsk: Inherit need_wakeup flag for shared sockets
The flag for need_wakeup is not set for xsks with `XDP_SHARED_UMEM`
flag and of different queue ids and/or devices. They should inherit
the flag from the first socket buffer pool since no flags can be
specified once `XDP_SHARED_UMEM` is specified.

Fixes: b5aea28dca ("xsk: Add shared umem support between queue ids")
Signed-off-by: Jalal Mostafa <jalal.a.mostapha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220921135701.10199-1-jalal.a.mostapha@gmail.com
2022-09-22 17:16:22 +02:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
c00c446168 xsk: Fix backpressure mechanism on Tx
Commit d678cbd2f8 ("xsk: Fix handling of invalid descriptors in XSK TX
batching API") fixed batch API usage against set of descriptors with
invalid ones but introduced a problem when AF_XDP SW rings are smaller
than HW ones. Mismatch of reported Tx'ed frames between HW generator and
user space app was observed. It turned out that backpressure mechanism
became a bottleneck when the amount of produced descriptors to CQ is
lower than what we grabbed from XSK Tx ring.

Say that 512 entries had been taken from XSK Tx ring but we had only 490
free entries in CQ. Then callsite (ZC driver) will produce only 490
entries onto HW Tx ring but 512 entries will be released from Tx ring
and this is what will be seen by the user space.

In order to fix this case, mix XSK Tx/CQ ring interractions by moving
around internal functions and changing call order:

*  pull out xskq_prod_nb_free() from xskq_prod_reserve_addr_batch()
   up to xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch();
** move xskq_cons_release_n() into xskq_cons_read_desc_batch()

After doing so, algorithm can be described as follows:

1. lookup Tx entries
2. use value from 1. to reserve space in CQ (*)
3. Read from Tx ring as much descriptors as value from 2
 3a. release descriptors from XSK Tx ring (**)
4. Finally produce addresses to CQ

Fixes: d678cbd2f8 ("xsk: Fix handling of invalid descriptors in XSK TX batching API")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220830121705.8618-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-08-31 20:52:09 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
58ca14ed98 xsk: Fix corrupted packets for XDP_SHARED_UMEM
Fix an issue in XDP_SHARED_UMEM mode together with aligned mode where
packets are corrupted for the second and any further sockets bound to
the same umem. In other words, this does not affect the first socket
bound to the umem. The culprit for this bug is that the initialization
of the DMA addresses for the pre-populated xsk buffer pool entries was
not performed for any socket but the first one bound to the umem. Only
the linear array of DMA addresses was populated. Fix this by populating
the DMA addresses in the xsk buffer pool for every socket bound to the
same umem.

Fixes: 94033cd8e7 ("xsk: Optimize for aligned case")
Reported-by: Alasdair McWilliam <alasdair.mcwilliam@outlook.com>
Reported-by: Intrusion Shield Team <dnevil@intrusion.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Alasdair McWilliam <alasdair.mcwilliam@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/xdp-newbies/6205E10C-292E-4995-9D10-409649354226@outlook.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220812113259.531-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2022-08-15 17:26:07 +02:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
ca2e1a6270 xsk: Mark napi_id on sendmsg()
When application runs in busy poll mode and does not receive a single
packet but only sends them, it is currently impossible to get into
napi_busy_loop() as napi_id is only marked on Rx side in xsk_rcv_check().
In there, napi_id is being taken from xdp_rxq_info carried by xdp_buff.
From Tx perspective, we do not have access to it. What we have handy is
the xsk pool.

Xsk pool works on a pool of internal xdp_buff wrappers called xdp_buff_xsk.
AF_XDP ZC enabled drivers call xp_set_rxq_info() so each of xdp_buff_xsk
has a valid pointer to xdp_rxq_info of underlying queue. Therefore, on Tx
side, napi_id can be pulled from xs->pool->heads[0].xdp.rxq->napi_id. Hide
this pointer chase under helper function, xsk_pool_get_napi_id().

Do this only for sockets working in ZC mode as otherwise rxq pointers would
not be initialized.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220707130842.49408-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-07-14 22:45:34 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
83ec88d81a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-07 12:07:37 -07:00
Ivan Malov
512d1999b8 xsk: Clear page contiguity bit when unmapping pool
When a XSK pool gets mapped, xp_check_dma_contiguity() adds bit 0x1
to pages' DMA addresses that go in ascending order and at 4K stride.

The problem is that the bit does not get cleared before doing unmap.
As a result, a lot of warnings from iommu_dma_unmap_page() are seen
in dmesg, which indicates that lookups by iommu_iova_to_phys() fail.

Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Malov <ivan.malov@oktetlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628091848.534803-1-ivan.malov@oktetlabs.ru
2022-06-28 22:49:04 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
93817be8b6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-23 12:33:24 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
9fb424c4c2 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.

2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.

3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
   socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.

4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
   well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.

5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
   map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.

6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
   core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.

7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
   for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.

8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
   has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.

9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
   detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.

10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
    to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.

11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.

12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
    is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.

13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.

14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
  bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
  bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
  selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
  bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
  bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
  bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
  bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
  selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
  libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
  bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
  bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
  bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
  libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
  samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
  selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
  selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
  bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
  Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-17 19:35:19 -07:00
Ciara Loftus
a6e944f25c xsk: Fix generic transmit when completion queue reservation fails
Two points of potential failure in the generic transmit function are:

  1. completion queue (cq) reservation failure.
  2. skb allocation failure

Originally the cq reservation was performed first, followed by the skb
allocation. Commit 675716400d ("xdp: fix possible cq entry leak")
reversed the order because at the time there was no mechanism available
to undo the cq reservation which could have led to possible cq entry leaks
in the event of skb allocation failure. However if the skb allocation is
performed first and the cq reservation then fails, the xsk skb destructor
is called which blindly adds the skb address to the already full cq leading
to undefined behavior.

This commit restores the original order (cq reservation followed by skb
allocation) and uses the xskq_prod_cancel helper to undo the cq reserve
in event of skb allocation failure.

Fixes: 675716400d ("xdp: fix possible cq entry leak")
Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220614070746.8871-1-ciara.loftus@intel.com
2022-06-14 16:49:29 +02:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
d678cbd2f8 xsk: Fix handling of invalid descriptors in XSK TX batching API
xdpxceiver run on a AF_XDP ZC enabled driver revealed a problem with XSK
Tx batching API. There is a test that checks how invalid Tx descriptors
are handled by AF_XDP. Each valid descriptor is followed by invalid one
on Tx side whereas the Rx side expects only to receive a set of valid
descriptors.

In current xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch() function, the amount of
available descriptors is hidden inside xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch(). This
can be problematic in cases where invalid descriptors are present due to
the fact that xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch() returns only a count of valid
descriptors. This means that it is impossible to properly update XSK
ring state when calling xskq_cons_release_n().

To address this issue, pull out the contents of
xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch() so that callers (currently only
xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch()) will always be able to update the
state of ring properly, as total count of entries is now available and
use this value as an argument in xskq_cons_release_n(). By
doing so, xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch() can be dropped altogether.

Fixes: 9349eb3a9d ("xsk: Introduce batched Tx descriptor interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220607142200.576735-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-06-08 16:20:07 +02:00
Ke Liu
21f1481a8d xdp: Directly use ida_alloc()/free() APIs
Use ida_alloc() / ida_free() instead of the deprecated ida_simple_get() /
ida_simple_remove().

Signed-off-by: Ke Liu <liuke94@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220527064609.2358482-1-liuke94@huawei.com
2022-06-02 16:25:30 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
0e55546b18 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
include/linux/netdevice.h
net/core/dev.c
  6510ea973d ("net: Use this_cpu_inc() to increment net->core_stats")
  794c24e992 ("net-core: rx_otherhost_dropped to core_stats")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428111903.5f4304e0@canb.auug.org.au/

drivers/net/wan/cosa.c
  d48fea8401 ("net: cosa: fix error check return value of register_chrdev()")
  89fbca3307 ("net: wan: remove support for COSA and SRP synchronous serial boards")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428112130.1f689e5e@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-28 13:02:01 -07:00
Menglong Dong
c317ab71fa bpf: Compute map_btf_id during build time
For now, the field 'map_btf_id' in 'struct bpf_map_ops' for all map
types are computed during vmlinux-btf init:

  btf_parse_vmlinux() -> btf_vmlinux_map_ids_init()

It will lookup the btf_type according to the 'map_btf_name' field in
'struct bpf_map_ops'. This process can be done during build time,
thanks to Jiri's resolve_btfids.

selftest of map_ptr has passed:

  $96 map_ptr:OK
  Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-04-26 11:35:21 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
ba3beec2ec xsk: Fix possible crash when multiple sockets are created
Fix a crash that happens if an Rx only socket is created first, then a
second socket is created that is Tx only and bound to the same umem as
the first socket and also the same netdev and queue_id together with the
XDP_SHARED_UMEM flag. In this specific case, the tx_descs array page
pool was not created by the first socket as it was an Rx only socket.
When the second socket is bound it needs this tx_descs array of this
shared page pool as it has a Tx component, but unfortunately it was
never allocated, leading to a crash. Note that this array is only used
for zero-copy drivers using the batched Tx APIs, currently only ice and
i40e.

[ 5511.150360] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
[ 5511.158419] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[ 5511.164472] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[ 5511.170416] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 5511.173347] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[ 5511.178186] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G            E     5.18.0-rc1+ #97
[ 5511.187245] Hardware name: Intel Corp. GRANTLEY/GRANTLEY, BIOS GRRFCRB1.86B.0276.D07.1605190235 05/19/2016
[ 5511.198418] RIP: 0010:xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch+0x198/0x310
[ 5511.205375] Code: c0 83 c6 01 84 c2 74 6d 8d 46 ff 23 07 44 89 e1 48 83 c0 14 48 c1 e1 04 48 c1 e0 04 48 03 47 10 4c 01 c1 48 8b 50 08 48 8b 00 <48> 89 51 08 48 89 01 41 80 bd d7 00 00 00 00 75 82 48 8b 19 49 8b
[ 5511.227091] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000003dd0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 5511.233135] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810c8da600 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 5511.241384] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888115f555c0
[ 5511.249634] RBP: ffffc90000003e08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff889092296b48
[ 5511.257886] R10: 0000ffffffffffff R11: ffff889092296800 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 5511.266138] R13: ffff88810c8db500 R14: 0000000000000040 R15: 0000000000000100
[ 5511.274387] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88903f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 5511.283746] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 5511.290389] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000001046e2001 CR4: 00000000003706f0
[ 5511.298640] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 5511.306892] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 5511.315142] Call Trace:
[ 5511.317972]  <IRQ>
[ 5511.320301]  ice_xmit_zc+0x68/0x2f0 [ice]
[ 5511.324977]  ? ktime_get+0x38/0xa0
[ 5511.328913]  ice_napi_poll+0x7a/0x6a0 [ice]
[ 5511.333784]  __napi_poll+0x2c/0x160
[ 5511.337821]  net_rx_action+0xdd/0x200
[ 5511.342058]  __do_softirq+0xe6/0x2dd
[ 5511.346198]  irq_exit_rcu+0xb5/0x100
[ 5511.350339]  common_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0
[ 5511.354777]  </IRQ>
[ 5511.357201]  <TASK>
[ 5511.359625]  asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
[ 5511.364466] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xd2/0x360
[ 5511.370211] Code: 49 89 c5 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 e9 00 7b ff 45 84 ff 74 12 9c 58 f6 c4 02 0f 85 72 02 00 00 31 ff e8 02 0c 80 ff fb 45 85 f6 <0f> 88 11 01 00 00 49 63 c6 4c 2b 2c 24 48 8d 14 40 48 8d 14 90 49
[ 5511.391921] RSP: 0018:ffffffff82a03e60 EFLAGS: 00000202
[ 5511.397962] RAX: ffff88903f800000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 000000000000001f
[ 5511.406214] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff823400b9 RDI: ffffffff8234c046
[ 5511.424646] RBP: ffff88810a384800 R08: 000005032a28c046 R09: 0000000000000008
[ 5511.443233] R10: 000000000000000b R11: 0000000000000006 R12: ffffffff82bcf700
[ 5511.461922] R13: 000005032a28c046 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 5511.480300]  cpuidle_enter+0x29/0x40
[ 5511.494329]  do_idle+0x1c7/0x250
[ 5511.507610]  cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
[ 5511.521394]  start_kernel+0x649/0x66e
[ 5511.534626]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc3/0xcb
[ 5511.549230]  </TASK>

Detect such case during bind() and allocate this memory region via newly
introduced xp_alloc_tx_descs(). Also, use kvcalloc instead of kcalloc as
for other buffer pool allocations, so that it matches the kvfree() from
xp_destroy().

Fixes: d1bc532e99 ("i40e: xsk: Move tmp desc array from driver to pool")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220425153745.481322-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-04-26 16:19:54 +02:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
0fb53aabc5 xsk: Drop ternary operator from xskq_cons_has_entries
Simplify the mentioned helper function by removing ternary operator. The
expression that is there outputs the boolean value by itself.

This helper might be used in the hot path so this simplification can
also be considered as micro optimization.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220413153015.453864-15-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-04-15 21:11:17 +02:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
2be4a677cc xsk: Diversify return codes in xsk_rcv_check()
Inspired by patch that made xdp_do_redirect() return values for XSKMAP
more meaningful, return -ENXIO instead of -EINVAL for socket being
unbound in xsk_rcv_check() as this is the usual value that is returned
for such event. In turn, it is now possible to easily distinguish what
went wrong, which is a bit harder when for both cases checked, -EINVAL
was returned.

Return codes can be counted in a nice way via bpftrace oneliner that
Jesper has shown:

bpftrace -e 'tracepoint:xdp:xdp_redirect* {@err[-args->err] = count();}'

Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220413153015.453864-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-04-15 21:09:44 +02:00
Björn Töpel
c6c1f11b69 xsk: Improve xdp_do_redirect() error codes
The error codes returned by xdp_do_redirect() when redirecting a frame
to an AF_XDP socket has not been very useful. A driver could not
distinguish between different errors. Prior this change the following
codes where used:

Socket not bound or incorrect queue/netdev: EINVAL
XDP frame/AF_XDP buffer size mismatch: ENOSPC
Could not allocate buffer (copy mode): ENOSPC
AF_XDP Rx buffer full: ENOSPC

After this change:

Socket not bound or incorrect queue/netdev: EINVAL
XDP frame/AF_XDP buffer size mismatch: ENOSPC
Could not allocate buffer (copy mode): ENOMEM
AF_XDP Rx buffer full: ENOBUFS

An AF_XDP zero-copy driver can now potentially determine if the
failure was due to a full Rx buffer, and if so stop processing more
frames, yielding to the userland AF_XDP application.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220413153015.453864-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-04-15 21:09:44 +02:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
8de8b71b78 xsk: Fix l2fwd for copy mode + busy poll combo
While checking AF_XDP copy mode combined with busy poll, strange
results were observed. rxdrop and txonly scenarios worked fine, but
l2fwd broke immediately.

After a deeper look, it turned out that for l2fwd, Tx side was exiting
early due to xsk_no_wakeup() returning true and in the end
xsk_generic_xmit() was never called. Note that AF_XDP Tx in copy mode
is syscall steered, so the current behavior is broken.

Txonly scenario only worked due to the fact that
sk_mark_napi_id_once_xdp() was never called - since Rx side is not in
the picture for this case and mentioned function is called in
xsk_rcv_check(), sk::sk_napi_id was never set, which in turn meant that
xsk_no_wakeup() was returning false (see the sk->sk_napi_id >=
MIN_NAPI_ID check in there).

To fix this, prefer busy poll in xsk_sendmsg() only when zero copy is
enabled on a given AF_XDP socket. By doing so, busy poll in copy mode
would not exit early on Tx side and eventually xsk_generic_xmit() will
be called.

Fixes: a0731952d9 ("xsk: Add busy-poll support for {recv,send}msg()")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220406155804.434493-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-04-07 23:09:08 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
a95a4d9b39 xsk: Do not write NULL in SW ring at allocation failure
For the case when xp_alloc_batch() is used but the batched allocation
cannot be used, there is a slow path that uses the non-batched
xp_alloc(). When it fails to allocate an entry, it returns NULL. The
current code wrote this NULL into the entry of the provided results
array (pointer to the driver SW ring usually) and returned. This might
not be what the driver expects and to make things simpler, just write
successfully allocated xdp_buffs into the SW ring,. The driver might
have information in there that is still important after an allocation
failure.

Note that at this point in time, there are no drivers using
xp_alloc_batch() that could trigger this slow path. But one might get
added.

Fixes: 47e4075df3 ("xsk: Batched buffer allocation for the pool")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220328142123.170157-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-03-28 19:56:28 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
89695196f0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge in overtime fixes, no conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-23 10:53:49 -07:00
Magnus Karlsson
18b1ab7aa7 xsk: Fix race at socket teardown
Fix a race in the xsk socket teardown code that can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference splat. The current xsk unbind code in xsk_unbind_dev() starts by
setting xs->state to XSK_UNBOUND, sets xs->dev to NULL and then waits for any
NAPI processing to terminate using synchronize_net(). After that, the release
code starts to tear down the socket state and free allocated memory.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0
  PGD 8000000932469067 P4D 8000000932469067 PUD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 25 PID: 69132 Comm: grpcpp_sync_ser Tainted: G          I       5.16.0+ #2
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0599V5, BIOS 1.2.10 03/09/2015
  RIP: 0010:__xsk_sendmsg+0x2c/0x690
  [...]
  RSP: 0018:ffffa2348bd13d50 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000040 RCX: ffff8d5fc632d258
  RDX: 0000000000400000 RSI: ffffa2348bd13e10 RDI: ffff8d5fc5489800
  RBP: ffffa2348bd13db0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffffffff000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8d5fc5489800
  R13: ffff8d5fcb0f5140 R14: ffff8d5fcb0f5140 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  00007f991cff9400(0000) GS:ffff8d6f1f700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 0000000114888005 CR4: 00000000001706e0
  Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? aa_sk_perm+0x43/0x1b0
  xsk_sendmsg+0xf0/0x110
  sock_sendmsg+0x65/0x70
  __sys_sendto+0x113/0x190
  ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x23/0x50
  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xa5/0x1d0
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x29/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

There are two problems with the current code. First, setting xs->dev to NULL
before waiting for all users to stop using the socket is not correct. The
entry to the data plane functions xsk_poll(), xsk_sendmsg(), and xsk_recvmsg()
are all guarded by a test that xs->state is in the state XSK_BOUND and if not,
it returns right away. But one process might have passed this test but still
have not gotten to the point in which it uses xs->dev in the code. In this
interim, a second process executing xsk_unbind_dev() might have set xs->dev to
NULL which will lead to a crash for the first process. The solution here is
just to get rid of this NULL assignment since it is not used anymore. Before
commit 42fddcc7c6 ("xsk: use state member for socket synchronization"),
xs->dev was the gatekeeper to admit processes into the data plane functions,
but it was replaced with the state variable xs->state in the aforementioned
commit.

The second problem is that synchronize_net() does not wait for any process in
xsk_poll(), xsk_sendmsg(), or xsk_recvmsg() to complete, which means that the
state they rely on might be cleaned up prematurely. This can happen when the
notifier gets called (at driver unload for example) as it uses xsk_unbind_dev().
Solve this by extending the RCU critical region from just the ndo_xsk_wakeup
to the whole functions mentioned above, so that both the test of xs->state ==
XSK_BOUND and the last use of any member of xs is covered by the RCU critical
section. This will guarantee that when synchronize_net() completes, there will
be no processes left executing xsk_poll(), xsk_sendmsg(), or xsk_recvmsg() and
state can be cleaned up safely. Note that we need to drop the RCU lock for the
skb xmit path as it uses functions that might sleep. Due to this, we have to
retest the xs->state after we grab the mutex that protects the skb xmit code
from, among a number of things, an xsk_unbind_dev() being executed from the
notifier at the same time.

Fixes: 42fddcc7c6 ("xsk: use state member for socket synchronization")
Reported-by: Elza Mathew <elza.mathew@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220228094552.10134-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2022-02-28 15:39:53 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
d1bc532e99 i40e: xsk: Move tmp desc array from driver to pool
Move desc_array from the driver to the pool. The reason behind this is
that we can then reuse this array as a temporary storage for descriptors
in all zero-copy drivers that use the batched interface. This will make
it easier to add batching to more drivers.

i40e is the only driver that has a batched Tx zero-copy
implementation, so no need to touch any other driver.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220125160446.78976-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2022-01-27 17:25:32 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
8033c6c2fe bpf: remove unused static inlines
Remove two dead stubs, sk_msg_clear_meta() was never
used, use of xskq_cons_is_full() got replaced by
xsk_tx_writeable() in v5.10.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126185412.2776254-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-26 21:17:53 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
b9adba350a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-05 14:36:10 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
0f1fe7b83b Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-12-31

We've added 2 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Revert of an earlier attempt to fix xsk's poll() behavior where it
   turned out that the fix for a rare problem made it much worse in
   general, from Magnus Karlsson. (Fyi, Magnus mentioned that a proper
   fix is coming early next year, so the revert is mainly to avoid
   slipping the behavior into 5.16.)

2) Minor misc spell fix in BPF selftests, from Colin Ian King.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf, selftests: Fix spelling mistake "tained" -> "tainted"
  Revert "xsk: Do not sleep in poll() when need_wakeup set"
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211231160050.16105-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-31 18:35:54 -08:00
David S. Miller
e63a023489 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-12-30

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 20 day(s) which contain
a total of 223 files changed, 3510 insertions(+), 1591 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Automatic setrlimit in libbpf when bpf is memcg's in the kernel, from Andrii.

2) Beautify and de-verbose verifier logs, from Christy.

3) Composable verifier types, from Hao.

4) bpf_strncmp helper, from Hou.

5) bpf.h header dependency cleanup, from Jakub.

6) get_func_[arg|ret|arg_cnt] helpers, from Jiri.

7) Sleepable local storage, from KP.

8) Extend kfunc with PTR_TO_CTX, PTR_TO_MEM argument support, from Kumar.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-31 14:35:40 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski
aec53e60e0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_tc.c
  commit 077cdda764 ("net/mlx5e: TC, Fix memory leak with rules with internal port")
  commit 31108d142f ("net/mlx5: Fix some error handling paths in 'mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow()'")
  commit 4390c6edc0 ("net/mlx5: Fix some error handling paths in 'mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow()'")
  https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211229065352.30178-1-saeed@kernel.org/

net/smc/smc_wr.c
  commit 49dc9013e3 ("net/smc: Use the bitmap API when applicable")
  commit 349d43127d ("net/smc: fix kernel panic caused by race of smc_sock")
  bitmap_zero()/memset() is removed by the fix

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-30 12:12:12 -08:00
Ciara Loftus
5bec7ca2be xsk: Initialise xskb free_list_node
This commit initialises the xskb's free_list_node when the xskb is
allocated. This prevents a potential false negative returned from a call
to list_empty for that node, such as the one introduced in commit
199d983bc0 ("xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer pool")

In my environment this issue caused packets to not be received by
the xdpsock application if the traffic was running prior to application
launch. This happened when the first batch of packets failed the xskmap
lookup and XDP_PASS was returned from the bpf program. This action is
handled in the i40e zc driver (and others) by allocating an skbuff,
freeing the xdp_buff and adding the associated xskb to the
xsk_buff_pool's free_list if it hadn't been added already. Without this
fix, the xskb is not added to the free_list because the check to determine
if it was added already returns an invalid positive result. Later, this
caused allocation errors in the driver and the failure to receive packets.

Fixes: 199d983bc0 ("xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer pool")
Fixes: 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer allocation API")
Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220155250.2746-1-ciara.loftus@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-29 10:00:18 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
b6459415b3 net: Don't include filter.h from net/sock.h
sock.h is pretty heavily used (5k objects rebuilt on x86 after
it's touched). We can drop the include of filter.h from it and
add a forward declaration of struct sk_filter instead.
This decreases the number of rebuilt objects when bpf.h
is touched from ~5k to ~1k.

There's a lot of missing includes this was masking. Primarily
in networking tho, this time.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211229004913.513372-1-kuba@kernel.org
2021-12-29 08:48:14 -08:00
Magnus Karlsson
0706a78f31 Revert "xsk: Do not sleep in poll() when need_wakeup set"
This reverts commit bd0687c18e.

This patch causes a Tx only workload to go to sleep even when it does
not have to, leading to misserable performance in skb mode. It fixed
one rare problem but created a much worse one, so this need to be
reverted while I try to craft a proper solution to the original
problem.

Fixes: bd0687c18e ("xsk: Do not sleep in poll() when need_wakeup set")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217145646.26449-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-12-17 23:07:23 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
7cd2802d74 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-16 16:13:19 -08:00
Magnus Karlsson
bd0687c18e xsk: Do not sleep in poll() when need_wakeup set
Do not sleep in poll() when the need_wakeup flag is set. When this
flag is set, the application needs to explicitly wake up the driver
with a syscall (poll, recvmsg, sendmsg, etc.) to guarantee that Rx
and/or Tx processing will be processed promptly. But the current code
in poll(), sleeps first then wakes up the driver. This means that no
driver processing will occur (baring any interrupts) until the timeout
has expired.

Fix this by checking the need_wakeup flag first and if set, wake the
driver and return to the application. Only if need_wakeup is not set
should the process sleep if there is a timeout set in the poll() call.

Fixes: 77cd0d7b3f ("xsk: add support for need_wakeup flag in AF_XDP rings")
Reported-by: Keith Wiles <keith.wiles@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214102607.7677-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-12-14 15:20:54 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
50fc24944a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-18 13:13:16 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
b3cb764aa1 net: drop nopreempt requirement on sock_prot_inuse_add()
This is distracting really, let's make this simpler,
because many callers had to take care of this
by themselves, even if on x86 this adds more
code than really needed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-16 13:20:45 +00:00
Magnus Karlsson
199d983bc0 xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer pool
Fix a crash in the buffer pool allocator when a buffer is double
freed. It is possible to trigger this behavior not only from a faulty
driver, but also from user space like this: Create a zero-copy AF_XDP
socket. Load an XDP program that will issue XDP_DROP for all
packets. Put the same umem buffer into the fill ring multiple times,
then bind the socket and send some traffic. This will crash the kernel
as the XDP_DROP action triggers one call to xsk_buff_free()/xp_free()
for every packet dropped. Each call will add the corresponding buffer
entry to the free_list and increase the free_list_cnt. Some entries
will have been added multiple times due to the same buffer being
freed. The buffer allocation code will then traverse this broken list
and since the same buffer is in the list multiple times, it will try
to delete the same buffer twice from the list leading to a crash.

The fix for this is just to test that the buffer has not been added
before in xp_free(). If it has been, just return from the function and
do not put it in the free_list a second time.

Note that this bug was not present in the code before the commit
referenced in the Fixes tag. That code used one list entry per
allocated buffer, so multiple frees did not have any side effects. But
the commit below optimized the usage of the pool and only uses a
single entry per buffer in the umem, meaning that multiple
allocations/frees of the same buffer will also only use one entry,
thus leading to the problem.

Fixes: 47e4075df3 ("xsk: Batched buffer allocation for the pool")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111075707.21922-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-11-12 15:55:27 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
3103836496 xsk: Fix clang build error in __xp_alloc
Fix a build error with clang in __xp_alloc():

  [...]
  net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c:465:15: error: variable 'xskb' is uninitialized
  when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
                          xp_release(xskb);
                                     ^~~~

This is correctly detected by clang, but not gcc. In fact, the xp_release()
statement should not be there at all in the refactored code, just remove it.

Fixes: 94033cd8e7 ("xsk: Optimize for aligned case")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210929061403.8587-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-29 13:59:13 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
94033cd8e7 xsk: Optimize for aligned case
Optimize for the aligned case by precomputing the parameter values of
the xdp_buff_xsk and xdp_buff structures in the heads array. We can do
this as the heads array size is equal to the number of chunks in the
umem for the aligned case. Then every entry in this array will reflect
a certain chunk/frame and can therefore be prepopulated with the
correct values and we can drop the use of the free_heads stack. Note
that it is not possible to allocate more buffers than what has been
allocated in the aligned case since each chunk can only contain a
single buffer.

We can unfortunately not do this in the unaligned case as one chunk
might contain multiple buffers. In this case, we keep the old scheme
of populating a heads entry every time it is used and using
the free_heads stack.

Also move xp_release() and xp_get_handle() to xsk_buff_pool.h. They
were for some reason in xsk.c even though they are buffer pool
operations.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-7-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28 00:18:35 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
47e4075df3 xsk: Batched buffer allocation for the pool
Add a new driver interface xsk_buff_alloc_batch() offering batched
buffer allocations to improve performance. The new interface takes
three arguments: the buffer pool to allocated from, a pointer to an
array of struct xdp_buff pointers which will contain pointers to the
allocated xdp_buffs, and an unsigned integer specifying the max number
of buffers to allocate. The return value is the actual number of
buffers that the allocator managed to allocate and it will be in the
range 0 <= N <= max, where max is the third parameter to the function.

u32 xsk_buff_alloc_batch(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_buff **xdp,
                         u32 max);

A second driver interface is also introduced that need to be used in
conjunction with xsk_buff_alloc_batch(). It is a helper that sets the
size of struct xdp_buff and is used by the NIC Rx irq routine when
receiving a packet. This helper sets the three struct members data,
data_meta, and data_end. The two first ones is in the xsk_buff_alloc()
case set in the allocation routine and data_end is set when a packet
is received in the receive irq function. This unfortunately leads to
worse performance since the xdp_buff is touched twice with a long time
period in between leading to an extra cache miss. Instead, we fill out
the xdp_buff with all 3 fields at one single point in time in the
driver, when the size of the packet is known. Hence this helper. Note
that the driver has to use this helper (or set all three fields
itself) when using xsk_buff_alloc_batch(). xsk_buff_alloc() works as
before and does not require this.

void xsk_buff_set_size(struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 size);

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-3-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28 00:18:34 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
b6df00789e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c.

Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py
- take the net-next version.

skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags
and err params.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-06-29 15:45:27 -07:00
Alexander Aring
e3ae2365ef net: sock: introduce sk_error_report
This patch introduces a function wrapper to call the sk_error_report
callback. That will prepare to add additional handling whenever
sk_error_report is called, for example to trace socket errors.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-29 11:28:21 -07:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
782347b6bc xdp: Add proper __rcu annotations to redirect map entries
XDP_REDIRECT works by a three-step process: the bpf_redirect() and
bpf_redirect_map() helpers will lookup the target of the redirect and store
it (along with some other metadata) in a per-CPU struct bpf_redirect_info.
Next, when the program returns the XDP_REDIRECT return code, the driver
will call xdp_do_redirect() which will use the information thus stored to
actually enqueue the frame into a bulk queue structure (that differs
slightly by map type, but shares the same principle). Finally, before
exiting its NAPI poll loop, the driver will call xdp_do_flush(), which will
flush all the different bulk queues, thus completing the redirect.

Pointers to the map entries will be kept around for this whole sequence of
steps, protected by RCU. However, there is no top-level rcu_read_lock() in
the core code; instead drivers add their own rcu_read_lock() around the XDP
portions of the code, but somewhat inconsistently as Martin discovered[0].
However, things still work because everything happens inside a single NAPI
poll sequence, which means it's between a pair of calls to
local_bh_disable()/local_bh_enable(). So Paul suggested[1] that we could
document this intention by using rcu_dereference_check() with
rcu_read_lock_bh_held() as a second parameter, thus allowing sparse and
lockdep to verify that everything is done correctly.

This patch does just that: we add an __rcu annotation to the map entry
pointers and remove the various comments explaining the NAPI poll assurance
strewn through devmap.c in favour of a longer explanation in filter.c. The
goal is to have one coherent documentation of the entire flow, and rely on
the RCU annotations as a "standard" way of communicating the flow in the
map code (which can additionally be understood by sparse and lockdep).

The RCU annotation replacements result in a fairly straight-forward
replacement where READ_ONCE() becomes rcu_dereference_check(), WRITE_ONCE()
becomes rcu_assign_pointer() and xchg() and cmpxchg() gets wrapped in the
proper constructs to cast the pointer back and forth between __rcu and
__kernel address space (for the benefit of sparse). The one complication is
that xskmap has a few constructions where double-pointers are passed back
and forth; these simply all gain __rcu annotations, and only the final
reference/dereference to the inner-most pointer gets changed.

With this, everything can be run through sparse without eliciting
complaints, and lockdep can verify correctness even without the use of
rcu_read_lock() in the drivers. Subsequent patches will clean these up from
the drivers.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210415173551.7ma4slcbqeyiba2r@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210419165837.GA975577@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210624160609.292325-6-toke@redhat.com
2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
f654fae47e xsk: Fix broken Tx ring validation
Fix broken Tx ring validation for AF_XDP. The commit under the Fixes
tag, fixed an off-by-one error in the validation but introduced
another error. Descriptors are now let through even if they straddle a
chunk boundary which they are not allowed to do in aligned mode. Worse
is that they are let through even if they straddle the end of the umem
itself, tricking the kernel to read data outside the allowed umem
region which might or might not be mapped at all.

Fix this by reintroducing the old code, but subtract the length by one
to fix the off-by-one error that the original patch was
addressing. The test chunk != chunk_end makes sure packets do not
straddle chunk boundraries. Note that packets of zero length are
allowed in the interface, therefore the test if the length is
non-zero.

Fixes: ac31565c21 ("xsk: Fix for xp_aligned_validate_desc() when len == chunk_size")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210618075805.14412-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-06-18 16:59:20 +02:00
Hangbin Liu
e624d4ed4a xdp: Extend xdp_redirect_map with broadcast support
This patch adds two flags BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS to
extend xdp_redirect_map for broadcast support.

With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the interfaces
in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress interface will be
excluded when do broadcasting.

When getting the devices in dev hash map via dev_map_hash_get_next_key(),
there is a possibility that we fall back to the first key when a device
was removed. This will duplicate packets on some interfaces. So just walk
the whole buckets to avoid this issue. For dev array map, we also walk the
whole map to find valid interfaces.

Function bpf_clear_redirect_map() was removed in
commit ee75aef23a ("bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions").
Add it back as we need to use ri->map again.

With test topology:
  +-------------------+             +-------------------+
  | Host A (i40e 10G) |  ---------- | eno1(i40e 10G)    |
  +-------------------+             |                   |
                                    |   Host B          |
  +-------------------+             |                   |
  | Host C (i40e 10G) |  ---------- | eno2(i40e 10G)    |
  +-------------------+             |                   |
                                    |          +------+ |
                                    | veth0 -- | Peer | |
                                    | veth1 -- |      | |
                                    | veth2 -- |  NS  | |
                                    |          +------+ |
                                    +-------------------+

On Host A:
 # pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -s 64

On Host B(Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2690 v3 @ 2.60GHz, 128G Memory):
Use xdp_redirect_map and xdp_redirect_map_multi in samples/bpf for testing.
All the veth peers in the NS have a XDP_DROP program loaded. The
forward_map max_entries in xdp_redirect_map_multi is modify to 4.

Testing the performance impact on the regular xdp_redirect path with and
without patch (to check impact of additional check for broadcast mode):

5.12 rc4         | redirect_map        i40e->i40e      |    2.0M |  9.7M
5.12 rc4         | redirect_map        i40e->veth      |    1.7M | 11.8M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map        i40e->i40e      |    2.0M |  9.6M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map        i40e->veth      |    1.7M | 11.7M

Testing the performance when cloning packets with the redirect_map_multi
test, using a redirect map size of 4, filled with 1-3 devices:

5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi  i40e->veth (x1) |    1.7M | 11.4M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi  i40e->veth (x2) |    1.1M |  4.3M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi  i40e->veth (x3) |    0.8M |  2.6M

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210519090747.1655268-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
2021-05-26 09:46:16 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
a720a2a0ad xsk: Use kvcalloc to support large umems
Use kvcalloc() instead of kcalloc() to support large umems with, on my
server, one million pages or more in the umem.

Reported-by: Dan Siemon <dan@coverfire.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210521083301.26921-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-05-25 13:11:50 +02:00
Xuan Zhuo
ac31565c21 xsk: Fix for xp_aligned_validate_desc() when len == chunk_size
When desc->len is equal to chunk_size, it is legal. But when the
xp_aligned_validate_desc() got chunk_end from desc->addr + desc->len
pointing to the next chunk during the check, it caused the check to
fail.

This problem was first introduced in bbff2f321a ("xsk: new descriptor
addressing scheme"). Later in 2b43470add ("xsk: Introduce AF_XDP buffer
allocation API") this piece of code was moved into the new function called
xp_aligned_validate_desc(). This function was then moved into xsk_queue.h
via 26062b185e ("xsk: Explicitly inline functions and move definitions").

Fixes: bbff2f321a ("xsk: new descriptor addressing scheme")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210428094424.54435-1-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
2021-05-04 00:28:06 +02:00
Li RongQing
e7a1c13008 xsk: Align XDP socket batch size with DPDK
DPDK default burst size is 32, however, kernel xsk sendto
syscall can not handle all 32 at one time, and return with
error.

So make kernel XDP socket batch size larger to avoid
unnecessary syscall fail and context switch which will help
to increase performance.

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1618378752-4191-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com
2021-04-23 09:50:35 +02:00
Björn Töpel
ee75aef23a bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions
The XDP_REDIRECT implementations for maps and non-maps are fairly
similar, but obviously need to take different code paths depending on
if the target is using a map or not. Today, the redirect targets for
XDP either uses a map, or is based on ifindex.

Here, the map type and id are added to bpf_redirect_info, instead of
the actual map. Map type, map item/ifindex, and the map_id (if any) is
passed to xdp_do_redirect().

For ifindex-based redirect, used by the bpf_redirect() XDP BFP helper,
a special map type/id are used. Map type of UNSPEC together with map id
equal to INT_MAX has the special meaning of an ifindex based
redirect. Note that valid map ids are 1 inclusive, INT_MAX exclusive
([1,INT_MAX[).

In addition to making the code easier to follow, using explicit type
and id in bpf_redirect_info has a slight positive performance impact
by avoiding a pointer indirection for the map type lookup, and instead
use the cacheline for bpf_redirect_info.

Since the actual map is not passed via bpf_redirect_info anymore, the
map lookup is only done in the BPF helper. This means that the
bpf_clear_redirect_map() function can be removed. The actual map item
is RCU protected.

The bpf_redirect_info flags member is not used by XDP, and not
read/written any more. The map member is only written to when
required/used, and not unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210308112907.559576-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2021-03-10 01:06:34 +01:00
Björn Töpel
e6a4750ffe bpf, xdp: Make bpf_redirect_map() a map operation
Currently the bpf_redirect_map() implementation dispatches to the
correct map-lookup function via a switch-statement. To avoid the
dispatching, this change adds bpf_redirect_map() as a map
operation. Each map provides its bpf_redirect_map() version, and
correct function is automatically selected by the BPF verifier.

A nice side-effect of the code movement is that the map lookup
functions are now local to the map implementation files, which removes
one additional function call.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210308112907.559576-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2021-03-10 01:06:34 +01:00
Björn Töpel
a23b3f5697 xsk: Update rings for load-acquire/store-release barriers
Currently, the AF_XDP rings uses general smp_{r,w,}mb() barriers on
the kernel-side. On most modern architectures
load-acquire/store-release barriers perform better, and results in
simpler code for circular ring buffers.

This change updates the XDP socket rings to use
load-acquire/store-release barriers.

It is important to note that changing from the old smp_{r,w,}mb()
barriers, to load-acquire/store-release barriers does not break
compatibility. The old semantics work with the new one, and vice
versa.

As pointed out by "Documentation/memory-barriers.txt" in the "SMP
BARRIER PAIRING" section:

  "General barriers pair with each other, though they also pair with
  most other types of barriers, albeit without multicopy atomicity.
  An acquire barrier pairs with a release barrier, but both may also
  pair with other barriers, including of course general barriers."

How different barriers behaves and pairs is outlined in
"tools/memory-model/Documentation/cheatsheet.txt".

In order to make sure that compatibility is not broken, LKMM herd7
based litmus tests can be constructed and verified.

We generalize the XDP socket ring to a one entry ring, and create two
scenarios; One where the ring is full, where only the consumer can
proceed, followed by the producer. One where the ring is empty, where
only the producer can proceed, followed by the consumer. Each scenario
is then expanded to four different tests: general producer/general
consumer, general producer/acqrel consumer, acqrel producer/general
consumer, acqrel producer/acqrel consumer. In total eight tests.

The empty ring test:
  C spsc-rb+empty

  // Simple one entry ring:
  // prod cons     allowed action       prod cons
  //    0    0 =>       prod          =>   1    0
  //    0    1 =>       cons          =>   0    0
  //    1    0 =>       cons          =>   1    1
  //    1    1 =>       prod          =>   0    1

  {}

  // We start at prod==0, cons==0, data==0, i.e. nothing has been
  // written to the ring. From here only the producer can start, and
  // should write 1. Afterwards, consumer can continue and read 1 to
  // data. Can we enter state prod==1, cons==1, but consumer observed
  // the incorrect value of 0?

  P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
     ... producer
  }

  P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
     ... consumer
  }

  exists( 1:d=0 /\ prod=1 /\ cons=1 );

The full ring test:
  C spsc-rb+full

  // Simple one entry ring:
  // prod cons     allowed action       prod cons
  //    0    0 =>       prod          =>   1    0
  //    0    1 =>       cons          =>   0    0
  //    1    0 =>       cons          =>   1    1
  //    1    1 =>       prod          =>   0    1

  { prod = 1; }

  // We start at prod==1, cons==0, data==1, i.e. producer has
  // written 0, so from here only the consumer can start, and should
  // consume 0. Afterwards, producer can continue and write 1 to
  // data. Can we enter state prod==0, cons==1, but consumer observed
  // the write of 1?

  P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
    ... producer
  }

  P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
    ... consumer
  }

  exists( 1:d=1 /\ prod=0 /\ cons=1 );

where P0 and P1 are:

  P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
  	int p;

  	p = READ_ONCE(*prod);
  	if (READ_ONCE(*cons) == p) {
  		WRITE_ONCE(*data, 1);
  		smp_wmb();
  		WRITE_ONCE(*prod, p ^ 1);
  	}
  }

  P0(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
  	int p;

  	p = READ_ONCE(*prod);
  	if (READ_ONCE(*cons) == p) {
  		WRITE_ONCE(*data, 1);
  		smp_store_release(prod, p ^ 1);
  	}
  }

  P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
  	int c;
  	int d = -1;

  	c = READ_ONCE(*cons);
  	if (READ_ONCE(*prod) != c) {
  		smp_rmb();
  		d = READ_ONCE(*data);
  		smp_mb();
  		WRITE_ONCE(*cons, c ^ 1);
  	}
  }

  P1(int *prod, int *cons, int *data)
  {
  	int c;
  	int d = -1;

  	c = READ_ONCE(*cons);
  	if (smp_load_acquire(prod) != c) {
  		d = READ_ONCE(*data);
  		smp_store_release(cons, c ^ 1);
  	}
  }

The full LKMM litmus tests are found at [1].

On x86-64 systems the l2fwd AF_XDP xdpsock sample performance
increases by 1%. This is mostly due to that the smp_mb() is removed,
which is a relatively expensive operation on these
platforms. Weakly-ordered platforms, such as ARM64 might benefit even
more.

[1] https://github.com/bjoto/litmus-xsk

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210305094113.413544-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2021-03-08 08:52:05 -08:00
Xuan Zhuo
9c8f21e6f8 xsk: Build skb by page (aka generic zerocopy xmit)
This patch is used to construct skb based on page to save memory copy
overhead.

This function is implemented based on IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR. Only the
network card priv_flags supports IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR will use page to
directly construct skb. If this feature is not supported, it is still
necessary to copy data to construct skb.

  ---------------- Performance Testing ------------

  The test environment is Aliyun ECS server.

  Test cmd:
  ```
  xdpsock -i eth0 -t  -S -s <msg size>
  ```

  Test result data:

  size    64      512     1024    1500
  copy    1916747 1775988 1600203 1440054
  page    1974058 1953655 1945463 1904478
  percent 3.0%    10.0%   21.58%  32.3%

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210218204908.5455-6-alobakin@pm.me
2021-02-25 00:56:43 +01:00
Alexander Lobakin
3914d88f76 xsk: Respect device's headroom and tailroom on generic xmit path
xsk_generic_xmit() allocates a new skb and then queues it for
xmitting. The size of new skb's headroom is desc->len, so it comes
to the driver/device with no reserved headroom and/or tailroom.
Lots of drivers need some headroom (and sometimes tailroom) to
prepend (and/or append) some headers or data, e.g. CPU tags,
device-specific headers/descriptors (LSO, TLS etc.), and if case
of no available space skb_cow_head() will reallocate the skb.
Reallocations are unwanted on fast-path, especially when it comes
to XDP, so generic XSK xmit should reserve the spaces declared in
dev->needed_headroom and dev->needed tailroom to avoid them.

Note on max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(dev->needed_headroom)):

Usually, output functions reserve LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev), which
consists of dev->hard_header_len + dev->needed_headroom, aligned
by 16.

However, on XSK xmit hard header is already here in the chunk, so
hard_header_len is not needed. But it'd still be better to align
data up to cacheline, while reserving no less than driver requests
for headroom. NET_SKB_PAD here is to double-insure there will be
no reallocations even when the driver advertises no needed_headroom,
but in fact need it (not so rare case).

Fixes: 35fcde7f8d ("xsk: support for Tx")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210218204908.5455-5-alobakin@pm.me
2021-02-25 00:56:34 +01:00
Björn Töpel
f0863eab96 xsk: Fold xp_assign_dev and __xp_assign_dev
Fold xp_assign_dev and __xp_assign_dev. The former directly calls the
latter.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122105351.11751-3-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2021-01-25 23:56:33 +01:00
Björn Töpel
458f727234 xsk: Remove explicit_free parameter from __xsk_rcv()
The explicit_free parameter of the __xsk_rcv() function was used to
mark whether the call was via the generic XDP or the native XDP
path. Instead of clutter the code with if-statements and "true/false"
parameters which are hard to understand, simply move the explicit free
to the __xsk_map_redirect() which is always called from the native XDP
path.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122105351.11751-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2021-01-25 23:56:33 +01:00
Maxim Mikityanskiy
b425e24a93 xsk: Clear pool even for inactive queues
The number of queues can change by other means, rather than ethtool. For
example, attaching an mqprio qdisc with num_tc > 1 leads to creating
multiple sets of TX queues, which may be then destroyed when mqprio is
deleted. If an AF_XDP socket is created while mqprio is active,
dev->_tx[queue_id].pool will be filled, but then real_num_tx_queues may
decrease with deletion of mqprio, which will mean that the pool won't be
NULLed, and a further increase of the number of TX queues may expose a
dangling pointer.

To avoid any potential misbehavior, this commit clears pool for RX and
TX queues, regardless of real_num_*_queues, still taking into
consideration num_*_queues to avoid overflows.

Fixes: 1c1efc2af1 ("xsk: Create and free buffer pool independently from umem")
Fixes: a41b4f3c58 ("xsk: simplify xdp_clear_umem_at_qid implementation")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210118160333.333439-1-maximmi@mellanox.com
2021-01-19 22:47:04 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
b1b95cb5c0 xsk: Rollback reservation at NETDEV_TX_BUSY
Rollback the reservation in the completion ring when we get a
NETDEV_TX_BUSY. When this error is received from the driver, we are
supposed to let the user application retry the transmit again. And in
order to do this, we need to roll back the failed send so it can be
retried. Unfortunately, we did not cancel the reservation we had made
in the completion ring. By not doing this, we actually make the
completion ring one entry smaller per NETDEV_TX_BUSY error we get, and
after enough of these errors the completion ring will be of size zero
and transmit will stop working.

Fix this by cancelling the reservation when we get a NETDEV_TX_BUSY
error.

Fixes: 642e450b6b ("xsk: Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY")
Reported-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201218134525.13119-3-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-12-18 16:10:21 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
f09ced4053 xsk: Fix race in SKB mode transmit with shared cq
Fix a race when multiple sockets are simultaneously calling sendto()
when the completion ring is shared in the SKB case. This is the case
when you share the same netdev and queue id through the
XDP_SHARED_UMEM bind flag. The problem is that multiple processes can
be in xsk_generic_xmit() and call the backpressure mechanism in
xskq_prod_reserve(xs->pool->cq). As this is a shared resource in this
specific scenario, a race might occur since the rings are
single-producer single-consumer.

Fix this by moving the tx_completion_lock from the socket to the pool
as the pool is shared between the sockets that share the completion
ring. (The pool is not shared when this is not the case.) And then
protect the accesses to xskq_prod_reserve() with this lock. The
tx_completion_lock is renamed cq_lock to better reflect that it
protects accesses to the potentially shared completion ring.

Fixes: 35fcde7f8d ("xsk: support for Tx")
Reported-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201218134525.13119-2-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-12-18 16:10:21 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
8bee683384 xsk: Fix memory leak for failed bind
Fix a possible memory leak when a bind of an AF_XDP socket fails. When
the fill and completion rings are created, they are tied to the
socket. But when the buffer pool is later created at bind time, the
ownership of these two rings are transferred to the buffer pool as
they might be shared between sockets (and the buffer pool cannot be
created until we know what we are binding to). So, before the buffer
pool is created, these two rings are cleaned up with the socket, and
after they have been transferred they are cleaned up together with
the buffer pool.

The problem is that ownership was transferred before it was absolutely
certain that the buffer pool could be created and initialized
correctly and when one of these errors occurred, the fill and
completion rings did neither belong to the socket nor the pool and
where therefore leaked. Solve this by moving the ownership transfer
to the point where the buffer pool has been completely set up and
there is no way it can fail.

Fixes: 7361f9c3d7 ("xsk: Move fill and completion rings to buffer pool")
Reported-by: syzbot+cfa88ddd0655afa88763@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201214085127.3960-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-12-17 22:48:55 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
a6b5e026e6 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-14

1) Expose bpf_sk_storage_*() helpers to iterator programs, from Florent Revest.

2) Add AF_XDP selftests based on veth devs to BPF selftests, from Weqaar Janjua.

3) Support for finding BTF based kernel attach targets through libbpf's
   bpf_program__set_attach_target() API, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) Permit pointers on stack for helper calls in the verifier, from Yonghong Song.

5) Fix overflows in hash map elem size after rlimit removal, from Eric Dumazet.

6) Get rid of direct invocation of llc in BPF selftests, from Andrew Delgadillo.

7) Fix xsk_recvmsg() to reorder socket state check before access, from Björn Töpel.

8) Add new libbpf API helper to retrieve ring buffer epoll fd, from Brendan Jackman.

9) Batch of minor BPF selftest improvements all over the place, from Florian Lehner,
   KP Singh, Jiri Olsa and various others.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (31 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Add a test for ptr_to_map_value on stack for helper access
  bpf: Permits pointers on stack for helper calls
  libbpf: Expose libbpf ring_buffer epoll_fd
  selftests/bpf: Add set_attach_target() API selftest for module target
  libbpf: Support modules in bpf_program__set_attach_target() API
  selftests/bpf: Silence ima_setup.sh when not running in verbose mode.
  selftests/bpf: Drop the need for LLVM's llc
  selftests/bpf: fix bpf_testmod.ko recompilation logic
  samples/bpf: Fix possible hang in xdpsock with multiple threads
  selftests/bpf: Make selftest compilation work on clang 11
  selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - adding xdpxceiver to .gitignore
  selftests/bpf: Drop tcp-{client,server}.py from Makefile
  selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - Bi-directional Sockets - SKB, DRV
  selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - Socket Teardown - SKB, DRV
  selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - DRV POLL, NOPOLL
  selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - SKB POLL, NOPOLL
  selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests framework
  bpf: Only provide bpf_sock_from_file with CONFIG_NET
  bpf: Return -ENOTSUPP when attaching to non-kernel BTF
  xsk: Validate socket state in xsk_recvmsg, prior touching socket members
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201214214316.20642-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-14 15:34:36 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
46d5e62dd3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff
to __xdp_return().

strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no
functional difference, so just keep the right code.

Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-11 22:29:38 -08:00
Björn Töpel
3546b9b8ec xsk: Validate socket state in xsk_recvmsg, prior touching socket members
In AF_XDP the socket state needs to be checked, prior touching the
members of the socket. This was not the case for the recvmsg
implementation. Fix that by moving the xsk_is_bound() call.

Fixes: 45a8668184 ("xsk: Add support for recvmsg()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201207082008.132263-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-08 17:11:58 +01:00
Zhang Changzhong
12c8a8ca11 xsk: Return error code if force_zc is set
If force_zc is set, we should exit out with an error, not fall back to
copy mode.

Fixes: 921b68692a ("xsk: Enable sharing of dma mappings")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Changzhong <zhangchangzhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1607077277-41995-1-git-send-email-zhangchangzhong@huawei.com
2020-12-04 16:48:31 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
a1dd1d8697 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-03

The main changes are:

1) Support BTF in kernel modules, from Andrii.

2) Introduce preferred busy-polling, from Björn.

3) bpf_ima_inode_hash() and bpf_bprm_opts_set() helpers, from KP Singh.

4) Memcg-based memory accounting for bpf objects, from Roman.

5) Allow bpf_{s,g}etsockopt from cgroup bind{4,6} hooks, from Stanislav.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (118 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix invalid use of strncat in test_sockmap
  libbpf: Use memcpy instead of strncpy to please GCC
  selftests/bpf: Add fentry/fexit/fmod_ret selftest for kernel module
  selftests/bpf: Add tp_btf CO-RE reloc test for modules
  libbpf: Support attachment of BPF tracing programs to kernel modules
  libbpf: Factor out low-level BPF program loading helper
  bpf: Allow to specify kernel module BTFs when attaching BPF programs
  bpf: Remove hard-coded btf_vmlinux assumption from BPF verifier
  selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relocs selftest relying on kernel module BTF
  selftests/bpf: Add support for marking sub-tests as skipped
  selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing
  libbpf: Add kernel module BTF support for CO-RE relocations
  libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relocs to not assume a single BTF object
  libbpf: Add internal helper to load BTF data by FD
  bpf: Keep module's btf_data_size intact after load
  bpf: Fix bpf_put_raw_tracepoint()'s use of __module_address()
  selftests/bpf: Add Userspace tests for TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP
  bpf: Adds support for setting window clamp
  samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving"
  bpf: Fix cold build of test_progs-no_alu32
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204021936.85653-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-04 07:48:12 -08:00
Roman Gushchin
819a4f3235 bpf: Eliminate rlimit-based memory accounting for xskmap maps
Do not use rlimit-based memory accounting for xskmap maps.
It has been replaced with the memcg-based memory accounting.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-31-guro@fb.com
2020-12-02 18:32:47 -08:00
Roman Gushchin
28e1dcdef0 bpf: Refine memcg-based memory accounting for xskmap maps
Extend xskmap memory accounting to include the memory taken by
the xsk_map_node structure.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-18-guro@fb.com
2020-12-02 18:32:46 -08:00
Xuan Zhuo
3413f04141 xsk: Change the tx writeable condition
Modify the tx writeable condition from the queue is not full to the
number of present tx queues is less than the half of the total number
of queues. Because the tx queue not full is a very short time, this will
cause a large number of EPOLLOUT events, and cause a large number of
process wake up.

Fixes: 35fcde7f8d ("xsk: support for Tx")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/508fef55188d4e1160747ead64c6dcda36735880.1606555939.git.xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
2020-12-03 01:14:38 +01:00
Xuan Zhuo
f5da54187e xsk: Replace datagram_poll by sock_poll_wait
datagram_poll will judge the current socket status (EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT)
based on the traditional socket information (eg: sk_wmem_alloc), but
this does not apply to xsk. So this patch uses sock_poll_wait instead of
datagram_poll, and the mask is calculated by xsk_poll.

Fixes: c497176cb2 ("xsk: add Rx receive functions and poll support")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e82f4697438cd63edbf271ebe1918db8261b7c09.1606555939.git.xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
2020-12-03 01:14:14 +01:00
Björn Töpel
b02e5a0ebb xsk: Propagate napi_id to XDP socket Rx path
Add napi_id to the xdp_rxq_info structure, and make sure the XDP
socket pick up the napi_id in the Rx path. The napi_id is used to find
the corresponding NAPI structure for socket busy polling.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-7-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01 00:09:25 +01:00
Björn Töpel
a0731952d9 xsk: Add busy-poll support for {recv,send}msg()
Wire-up XDP socket busy-poll support for recvmsg() and sendmsg(). If
the XDP socket prefers busy-polling, make sure that no wakeup/IPI is
performed.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-6-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01 00:09:25 +01:00
Björn Töpel
e392081837 xsk: Check need wakeup flag in sendmsg()
Add a check for need wake up in sendmsg(), so that if a user calls
sendmsg() when no wakeup is needed, do not trigger a wakeup.

To simplify the need wakeup check in the syscall, unconditionally
enable the need wakeup flag for Tx. This has a side-effect for poll();
If poll() is called for a socket without enabled need wakeup, a Tx
wakeup is unconditionally performed.

The wakeup matrix for AF_XDP now looks like:

need wakeup | poll()       | sendmsg()   | recvmsg()
------------+--------------+-------------+------------
disabled    | wake Tx      | wake Tx     | nop
enabled     | check flag;  | check flag; | check flag;
            |   wake Tx/Rx |   wake Tx   |   wake Rx

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-5-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01 00:09:25 +01:00
Björn Töpel
45a8668184 xsk: Add support for recvmsg()
Add support for non-blocking recvmsg() to XDP sockets. Previously,
only sendmsg() was supported by XDP socket. Now, for symmetry and the
upcoming busy-polling support, recvmsg() is added.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-4-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01 00:09:25 +01:00
Zhu Yanjun
bb1b25cab0 xdp: Remove the functions xsk_map_inc and xsk_map_put
The functions xsk_map_put() and xsk_map_inc() are simple wrappers and
as such, replace these functions with the functions bpf_map_inc() and
bpf_map_put() and remove some error testing code.

Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <zyjzyj2000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1606402998-12562-1-git-send-email-yanjunz@nvidia.com
2020-11-27 23:00:51 +01:00
Björn Töpel
36ccdf8582 net, xsk: Avoid taking multiple skbuff references
Commit 642e450b6b ("xsk: Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY")
addressed the problem that packets were discarded from the Tx AF_XDP
ring, when the driver returned NETDEV_TX_BUSY. Part of the fix was
bumping the skbuff reference count, so that the buffer would not be
freed by dev_direct_xmit(). A reference count larger than one means
that the skbuff is "shared", which is not the case.

If the "shared" skbuff is sent to the generic XDP receive path,
netif_receive_generic_xdp(), and pskb_expand_head() is entered the
BUG_ON(skb_shared(skb)) will trigger.

This patch adds a variant to dev_direct_xmit(), __dev_direct_xmit(),
where a user can select the skbuff free policy. This allows AF_XDP to
avoid bumping the reference count, but still keep the NETDEV_TX_BUSY
behavior.

Fixes: 642e450b6b ("xsk: Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY")
Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201123175600.146255-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-11-24 22:39:56 +01:00
Marek Majtyka
178648916e xsk: Fix incorrect netdev reference count
Fix incorrect netdev reference count in xsk_bind operation. Incorrect
reference count of the device appears when a user calls bind with the
XDP_ZEROCOPY flag on an interface which does not support zero-copy.
In such a case, an error is returned but the reference count is not
decreased. This change fixes the fault, by decreasing the reference count
in case of such an error.

The problem being corrected appeared in '162c820ed896' for the first time,
and the code was moved to new file location over the time with commit
'c2d3d6a47462'. This specific patch applies to all version starting
from 'c2d3d6a47462'. The same solution should be applied but on different
file (net/xdp/xdp_umem.c) and function (xdp_umem_assign_dev) for versions
from '162c820ed896' to 'c2d3d6a47462' excluded.

Fixes: 162c820ed8 ("xdp: hold device for umem regardless of zero-copy mode")
Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <marekx.majtyka@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201120151443.105903-1-marekx.majtyka@intel.com
2020-11-23 13:19:33 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
537cf4e3cc xsk: Fix umem cleanup bug at socket destruct
Fix a bug that is triggered when a partially setup socket is
destroyed. For a fully setup socket, a socket that has been bound to a
device, the cleanup of the umem is performed at the end of the buffer
pool's cleanup work queue item. This has to be performed in a work
queue, and not in RCU cleanup, as it is doing a vunmap that cannot
execute in interrupt context. However, when a socket has only been
partially set up so that a umem has been created but the buffer pool
has not, the code erroneously directly calls the umem cleanup function
instead of using a work queue, and this leads to a BUG_ON() in
vunmap().

As there in this case is no buffer pool, we cannot use its work queue,
so we need to introduce a work queue for the umem and schedule this for
the cleanup. So in the case there is no pool, we are going to use the
umem's own work queue to schedule the cleanup. But if there is a
pool, the cleanup of the umem is still being performed by the pool's
work queue, as it is important that the umem is cleaned up after the
pool.

Fixes: e5e1a4bc91 ("xsk: Fix possible memory leak at socket close")
Reported-by: Marek Majtyka <marekx.majtyka@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Marek Majtyka <marekx.majtyka@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605873219-21629-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-11-20 15:52:39 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
9349eb3a9d xsk: Introduce batched Tx descriptor interfaces
Introduce batched descriptor interfaces in the xsk core code for the
Tx path to be used in the driver to write a code path with higher
performance. This interface will be used by the i40e driver in the
next patch. Though other drivers would likely benefit from this new
interface too.

Note that batching is only implemented for the common case when
there is only one socket bound to the same device and queue id. When
this is not the case, we fall back to the old non-batched version of
the function.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605525167-14450-5-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-11-17 22:07:40 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
b8c7aece29 xsk: Introduce padding between more ring pointers
Introduce one cache line worth of padding between the consumer pointer
and the flags field as well as between the flags field and the start
of the descriptors in all the lockless rings. This so that the x86 HW
adjacency prefetcher will not prefetch the adjacent pointer/field when
only one pointer/field is going to be used. This improves throughput
performance for the l2fwd sample app with 1% on my machine with HW
prefetching turned on in the BIOS.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605525167-14450-4-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-11-17 22:07:40 +01:00
Magnus Karlsson
e5e1a4bc91 xsk: Fix possible memory leak at socket close
Fix a possible memory leak at xsk socket close that is caused by the
refcounting of the umem object being wrong. The reference count of the
umem was decremented only after the pool had been freed. Note that if
the buffer pool is destroyed, it is important that the umem is
destroyed after the pool, otherwise the umem would disappear while the
driver is still running. And as the buffer pool needs to be destroyed
in a work queue, the umem is also (if its refcount reaches zero)
destroyed after the buffer pool in that same work queue.

What was missing is that the refcount also needs to be decremented
when the pool is not freed and when the pool has not even been
created. The first case happens when the refcount of the pool is
higher than 1, i.e. it is still being used by some other socket using
the same device and queue id. In this case, it is safe to decrement
the refcount of the umem outside of the work queue as the umem will
never be freed because the refcount of the umem is always greater than
or equal to the refcount of the buffer pool. The second case is if the
buffer pool has not been created yet, i.e. the socket was closed
before it was bound but after the umem was created. In this case, it
is safe to destroy the umem outside of the work queue, since there is
no pool that can use it by definition.

Fixes: 1c1efc2af1 ("xsk: Create and free buffer pool independently from umem")
Reported-by: syzbot+eb71df123dc2be2c1456@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1603801921-2712-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-10-29 15:19:56 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
ccdf7fae3a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-10-12

The main changes are:

1) The BPF verifier improvements to track register allocation pattern, from Alexei and Yonghong.

2) libbpf relocation support for different size load/store, from Andrii.

3) bpf_redirect_peer() helper and support for inner map array with different max_entries, from Daniel.

4) BPF support for per-cpu variables, form Hao.

5) sockmap improvements, from John.
====================

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-12 16:16:50 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
4a8f87e60f bpf: Allow for map-in-map with dynamic inner array map entries
Recent work in f4d0525921 ("bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops") and 134fede4ee
("bpf: Relax max_entries check for most of the inner map types") added support
for dynamic inner max elements for most map-in-map types. Exceptions were maps
like array or prog array where the map_gen_lookup() callback uses the maps'
max_entries field as a constant when emitting instructions.

We recently implemented Maglev consistent hashing into Cilium's load balancer
which uses map-in-map with an outer map being hash and inner being array holding
the Maglev backend table for each service. This has been designed this way in
order to reduce overall memory consumption given the outer hash map allows to
avoid preallocating a large, flat memory area for all services. Also, the
number of service mappings is not always known a-priori.

The use case for dynamic inner array map entries is to further reduce memory
overhead, for example, some services might just have a small number of back
ends while others could have a large number. Right now the Maglev backend table
for small and large number of backends would need to have the same inner array
map entries which adds a lot of unneeded overhead.

Dynamic inner array map entries can be realized by avoiding the inlined code
generation for their lookup. The lookup will still be efficient since it will
be calling into array_map_lookup_elem() directly and thus avoiding retpoline.
The patch adds a BPF_F_INNER_MAP flag to map creation which therefore skips
inline code generation and relaxes array_map_meta_equal() check to ignore both
maps' max_entries. This also still allows to have faster lookups for map-in-map
when BPF_F_INNER_MAP is not specified and hence dynamic max_entries not needed.

Example code generation where inner map is dynamic sized array:

  # bpftool p d x i 125
  int handle__sys_enter(void * ctx):
  ; int handle__sys_enter(void *ctx)
     0: (b4) w1 = 0
  ; int key = 0;
     1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
     2: (bf) r2 = r10
  ;
     3: (07) r2 += -4
  ; inner_map = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&outer_arr_dyn, &key);
     4: (18) r1 = map[id:468]
     6: (07) r1 += 272
     7: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0)
     8: (35) if r0 >= 0x3 goto pc+5
     9: (67) r0 <<= 3
    10: (0f) r0 += r1
    11: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0)
    12: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
    13: (05) goto pc+1
    14: (b7) r0 = 0
    15: (b4) w6 = -1
  ; if (!inner_map)
    16: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+6
    17: (bf) r2 = r10
  ;
    18: (07) r2 += -4
  ; val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(inner_map, &key);
    19: (bf) r1 = r0                               | No inlining but instead
    20: (85) call array_map_lookup_elem#149280     | call to array_map_lookup_elem()
  ; return val ? *val : -1;                        | for inner array lookup.
    21: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
  ; return val ? *val : -1;
    22: (61) r6 = *(u32 *)(r0 +0)
  ; }
    23: (bc) w0 = w6
    24: (95) exit

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010234006.7075-4-daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-10-11 10:21:04 -07:00