The problem:
On -rt, an emulated LAPIC timer instances has the following path:
1) hard interrupt
2) ksoftirqd is scheduled
3) ksoftirqd wakes up vcpu thread
4) vcpu thread is scheduled
This extra context switch introduces unnecessary latency in the
LAPIC path for a KVM guest.
The solution:
Allow waking up vcpu thread from hardirq context,
thus avoiding the need for ksoftirqd to be scheduled.
Normal waitqueues make use of spinlocks, which on -RT
are sleepable locks. Therefore, waking up a waitqueue
waiter involves locking a sleeping lock, which
is not allowed from hard interrupt context.
cyclictest command line:
This patch reduces the average latency in my tests from 14us to 11us.
Daniel writes:
Paolo asked for numbers from kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency
benchmark on mainline. The test was run 1000 times on
tip/sched/core 4.4.0-rc8-01134-g0905f04:
./x86-run x86/tscdeadline_latency.flat -cpu host
with idle=poll.
The test seems not to deliver really stable numbers though most of
them are smaller. Paolo write:
"Anything above ~10000 cycles means that the host went to C1 or
lower---the number means more or less nothing in that case.
The mean shows an improvement indeed."
Before:
min max mean std
count 1000.000000 1000.000000 1000.000000 1000.000000
mean 5162.596000 2019270.084000 5824.491541 20681.645558
std 75.431231 622607.723969 89.575700 6492.272062
min 4466.000000 23928.000000 5537.926500 585.864966
25% 5163.000000 1613252.750000 5790.132275 16683.745433
50% 5175.000000 2281919.000000 5834.654000 23151.990026
75% 5190.000000 2382865.750000 5861.412950 24148.206168
max 5228.000000 4175158.000000 6254.827300 46481.048691
After
min max mean std
count 1000.000000 1000.00000 1000.000000 1000.000000
mean 5143.511000 2076886.10300 5813.312474 21207.357565
std 77.668322 610413.09583 86.541500 6331.915127
min 4427.000000 25103.00000 5529.756600 559.187707
25% 5148.000000 1691272.75000 5784.889825 17473.518244
50% 5160.000000 2308328.50000 5832.025000 23464.837068
75% 5172.000000 2393037.75000 5853.177675 24223.969976
max 5222.000000 3922458.00000 6186.720500 42520.379830
[Patch was originaly based on the swait implementation found in the -rt
tree. Daniel ported it to mainline's version and gathered the
benchmark numbers for tscdeadline_latency test.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455871601-27484-4-git-send-email-wagi@monom.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Commit e8dd2d2d64 ("Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c",
2015-09-06) broke boot of the Hurd. The bug is that the "default:"
case actually could modify "la", but after the patch this change is
not reflected in *linear.
The bug is visible whenever a non-zero segment base causes the linear
address to wrap around the 4GB mark.
Fixes: e8dd2d2d64
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To date, we have implemented two I/O usage models for persistent memory,
PMEM (a persistent "ram disk") and DAX (mmap persistent memory into
userspace). This series adds a third, DAX-GUP, that allows DAX mappings
to be the target of direct-i/o. It allows userspace to coordinate
DMA/RDMA from/to persistent memory.
The implementation leverages the ZONE_DEVICE mm-zone that went into
4.3-rc1 (also discussed at kernel summit) to flag pages that are owned
and dynamically mapped by a device driver. The pmem driver, after
mapping a persistent memory range into the system memmap via
devm_memremap_pages(), arranges for DAX to distinguish pfn-only versus
page-backed pmem-pfns via flags in the new pfn_t type.
The DAX code, upon seeing a PFN_DEV+PFN_MAP flagged pfn, flags the
resulting pte(s) inserted into the process page tables with a new
_PAGE_DEVMAP flag. Later, when get_user_pages() is walking ptes it keys
off _PAGE_DEVMAP to pin the device hosting the page range active.
Finally, get_page() and put_page() are modified to take references
against the device driver established page mapping.
Finally, this need for "struct page" for persistent memory requires
memory capacity to store the memmap array. Given the memmap array for a
large pool of persistent may exhaust available DRAM introduce a
mechanism to allocate the memmap from persistent memory. The new
"struct vmem_altmap *" parameter to devm_memremap_pages() enables
arch_add_memory() to use reserved pmem capacity rather than the page
allocator.
This patch (of 18):
The core has developed a need for a "pfn_t" type [1]. Move the existing
pfn_t in KVM to kvm_pfn_t [2].
[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002199.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002218.html
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
support of 248 VCPUs.
* ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for
16-bit VM identifiers. Performance counter virtualization
missed the boat.
* x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
controller), MMU cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC changes will come next week.
- s390: Support for runtime instrumentation within guests, support of
248 VCPUs.
- ARM: rewrite of the arm64 world switch in C, support for 16-bit VM
identifiers. Performance counter virtualization missed the boat.
- x86: Support for more Hyper-V features (synthetic interrupt
controller), MMU cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (115 commits)
kvm: x86: Fix vmwrite to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL
kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers tracepoints
kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC tracepoints
kvm/x86: Update SynIC timers on guest entry only
kvm/x86: Skip SynIC vector check for QEMU side
kvm/x86: Hyper-V fix SynIC timer disabling condition
kvm/x86: Reorg stimer_expiration() to better control timer restart
kvm/x86: Hyper-V unify stimer_start() and stimer_restart()
kvm/x86: Drop stimer_stop() function
kvm/x86: Hyper-V timers fix incorrect logical operation
KVM: move architecture-dependent requests to arch/
KVM: renumber vcpu->request bits
KVM: document which architecture uses each request bit
KVM: Remove unused KVM_REQ_KICK to save a bit in vcpu->requests
kvm: x86: Check kvm_write_guest return value in kvm_write_wall_clock
KVM: s390: implement the RI support of guest
kvm/s390: drop unpaired smp_mb
kvm: x86: fix comment about {mmu,nested_mmu}.gva_to_gpa
KVM: x86: MMU: Use clear_page() instead of init_shadow_page_table()
arm/arm64: KVM: Detect vGIC presence at runtime
...
vmx_cpuid_tries to update SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL in the VMCS, but
it will cause a vmwrite error on older CPUs because the code does not
check for the presence of CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS.
This will get rid of the following trace on e.g. Core2 6600:
vmwrite error: reg 401e value 10 (err 12)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8116e2b9>] dump_stack+0x40/0x57
[<ffffffffa020b88d>] vmx_cpuid_update+0x5d/0x150 [kvm_intel]
[<ffffffffa01d8fdc>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2+0x4c/0x70 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa01b8363>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x903/0xfa0 [kvm]
Fixes: feda805fe7
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zdenek Kaspar <zkaspar82@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Improved CPU ID handling code and related enhancements (Borislav
Petkov)
- RDRAND fix (Len Brown)"
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Replace RDRAND forced-reseed with simple sanity check
x86/MSR: Chop off lower 32-bit value
x86/cpu: Fix MSR value truncation issue
x86/cpu/amd, kvm: Satisfy guest kernel reads of IC_CFG MSR
kvm: Add accessors for guest CPU's family, model, stepping
x86/cpu: Unify CPU family, model, stepping calculation
Trace the following Hyper SynIC events:
* set msr
* set sint irq
* ack sint
* sint irq eoi
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Consolidate updating the Hyper-V SynIC timers in a
single place: on guest entry in processing KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER
request. This simplifies the overall logic, and makes sure
the most current state of msrs and guest clock is used for
arming the timers (to achieve that, KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER
has to be processed after KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE).
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
QEMU zero-inits Hyper-V SynIC vectors. We should allow that,
and don't reject zero values if set by the host.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hypervisor Function Specification(HFS) doesn't require
to disable SynIC timer at timer config write if timer->count = 0.
So drop this check, this allow to load timers MSR's
during migration restore, because config are set before count
in QEMU side.
Also fix condition according to HFS doc(15.3.1):
"It is not permitted to set the SINTx field to zero for an
enabled timer. If attempted, the timer will be
marked disabled (that is, bit 0 cleared) immediately."
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Split stimer_expiration() into two parts - timer expiration message
sending and timer restart/cleanup based on timer state(config).
This also fixes a bug where a one-shot timer message whose delivery
failed once would get lost for good.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This will be used in future to start Hyper-V SynIC timer
in several places by one logic in one function.
Changes v2:
* drop stimer->count == 0 check inside stimer_start()
* comment stimer_start() assumptions
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The function stimer_stop() is called in one place
so remove the function and replace it's call by function
content.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since the numbers now overlap, it makes sense to enumerate
them in asm/kvm_host.h rather than linux/kvm_host.h. Functions
that refer to architecture-specific requests are also moved
to arch/.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This makes sure the wall clock is updated only after an odd version value
is successfully written to guest memory.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While setting the KVM PIT counters in 'kvm_pit_load_count', if
'hpet_legacy_start' is set, the function disables the timer on
channel[0], instead of the respective index 'channel'. This is
because channels 1-3 are not linked to the HPET. Fix the caller
to only activate the special HPET processing for channel 0.
Reported-by: P J P <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Fixes: 0185604c2d
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The comment had the meaning of mmu.gva_to_gpa and nested_mmu.gva_to_gpa
swapped. Fix that, and also add some details describing how each translation
works.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently if userspace restores the pit counters with a count of 0
on channels 1 or 2 and the guest attempts to read the count on those
channels, then KVM will perform a mod of 0 and crash. This will ensure
that 0 values are converted to 65536 as per the spec.
This is CVE-2015-7513.
Signed-off-by: Andy Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Virtual machines can be run with CPUID such that there are no MTRRs.
In that case, the firmware will never enable MTRRs and it is obviously
undesirable to run the guest entirely with UC memory. Check out guest
CPUID, and use WB memory if MTRR do not exist.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Conversion of MTRRs to ranges used the maxphyaddr from the boot CPU.
This is wrong, because var_mtrr_range's mask variable then is discontiguous
(like FF00FFFF000, where the first run of 0s corresponds to the bits
between host and guest maxphyaddr). Instead always set up the masks
to be full 64-bit values---we know that the reserved bits at the top
are zero, and we can restore them when reading the MSR. This way
var_mtrr_range gets a mask that just works.
Fixes: a13842dc66
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes the slow-down of VM running with pci-passthrough, since some MTRR
range changed from MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK to MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE. Memory in the
0K-640K range was incorrectly treated as uncacheable.
Fixes: f7bfb57b3e
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Alexis Dambricourt <alexis.dambricourt@gmail.com>
[Use correct BZ for "Fixes" annotation. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Not just in order to clean up the code, but to make it faster by using
enhanced instructions: the initialization became 20-30% faster on our
testing machine.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's possible that guest send us Hyper-V EOM at the middle
of Hyper-V SynIC timer running, so we start processing of Hyper-V
SynIC timers in vcpu context and stop the Hyper-V SynIC timer
unconditionally:
host guest
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
start periodic stimer
start periodic timer
timer expires after 15ms
send expiration message into guest
restart periodic timer
timer expires again after 15 ms
msg slot is still not cleared so
setup ->msg_pending
(1) restart periodic timer
process timer msg and clear slot
->msg_pending was set:
send EOM into host
received EOM
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER)
kvm_hv_process_stimers():
...
stimer_stop()
if (time_now >= stimer->exp_time)
stimer_expiration(stimer);
Because the timer was rearmed at (1), time_now < stimer->exp_time
and stimer_expiration is not called. The timer then never fires.
The patch fixes such situation by not stopping Hyper-V SynIC timer
at all, because it's safe to restart it without stop in vcpu context
and timer callback always returns HRTIMER_NORESTART.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
I am sending this as RFC because the error messages it produces are
very ugly. Because of inlining, the original line is lost. The
alternative is to change vmcs_read/write/checkXX into macros, but
then you need to have a single huge BUILD_BUG_ON or BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG
because multiple BUILD_BUG_ON* with the same __LINE__ are not
supported well.
This was not printing the high parts of several 64-bit fields on
32-bit kernels. Separate from the previous one to make the patches
easier to review.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In theory this should have broken EPT on 32-bit kernels (due to
reading the high part of natural-width field GUEST_CR3). Not sure
if no one noticed or the processor behaves differently from the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Per Hyper-V specification (and as required by Hyper-V-aware guests),
SynIC provides 4 per-vCPU timers. Each timer is programmed via a pair
of MSRs, and signals expiration by delivering a special format message
to the configured SynIC message slot and triggering the corresponding
synthetic interrupt.
Note: as implemented by this patch, all periodic timers are "lazy"
(i.e. if the vCPU wasn't scheduled for more than the timer period the
timer events are lost), regardless of the corresponding configuration
MSR. If deemed necessary, the "catch up" mode (the timer period is
shortened until the timer catches up) will be implemented later.
Changes v2:
* Use remainder to calculate periodic timer expiration time
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The SynIC message protocol mandates that the message slot is claimed
by atomically setting message type to something other than HVMSG_NONE.
If another message is to be delivered while the slot is still busy,
message pending flag is asserted to indicate to the guest that the
hypervisor wants to be notified when the slot is released.
To make sure the protocol works regardless of where the message
sources are (kernel or userspace), clear the pending flag on SINT ACK
notification, and let the message sources compete for the slot again.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This helper will be used also in Hyper-V SynIC timers implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This rearrangement places functions declarations together
according to their functionality, so future additions
will be simplier.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current handling of accesses to guest MSR_TSC_AUX returns error if
vcpu does not support rdtscp, though those accesses are initiated by
host. This can result in the reboot failure of some versions of
QEMU. This patch fixes this issue by passing those host initiated
accesses for further handling instead.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As kvm_mmu_get_page() was changed so that every parent pointer would not
get into the sp->parent_ptes chain before the entry pointed to by it was
set properly, we can use the for_each_rmap_spte macro instead of
pte_list_walk().
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Every time kvm_mmu_get_page() is called with a non-NULL parent_pte
argument, link_shadow_page() follows that to set the parent entry so
that the new mapping will point to the returned page table.
Moving parent_pte handling there allows to clean up the code because
parent_pte is passed to kvm_mmu_get_page() just for mark_unsync() and
mmu_page_add_parent_pte().
In addition, the patch avoids calling mark_unsync() for other parents in
the sp->parent_ptes chain than the newly added parent_pte, because they
have been there since before the current page fault handling started.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make kvm_mmu_alloc_page() do just what its name tells to do, and remove
the extra allocation error check and zero-initialization of parent_ptes:
shadow page headers allocated by kmem_cache_zalloc() are always in the
per-VCPU pools.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
At some call sites of rmap_get_first() and rmap_get_next(), BUG_ON is
placed right after the call to detect unrelated sptes which must not be
found in the reverse-mapping list.
Move this check in rmap_get_first/next() so that all call sites, not
just the users of the for_each_rmap_spte() macro, will be checked the
same way.
One thing to keep in mind is that kvm_mmu_unlink_parents() also uses
rmap_get_first() to handle parent sptes. The change will not break it
because parent sptes are present, at least until drop_parent_pte()
actually unlinks them, and not mmio-sptes.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
is_rmap_spte(), originally named is_rmap_pte(), was introduced when the
simple reverse mapping was implemented by commit cd4a4e5374
("[PATCH] KVM: MMU: Implement simple reverse mapping"). At that point,
its role was clear and only rmap_add() and rmap_remove() were using it
to select sptes that need to be reverse-mapped.
Independently of that, is_shadow_present_pte() was first introduced by
commit c7addb9020 ("KVM: Allow not-present guest page faults to
bypass kvm") to do bypass_guest_pf optimization, which does not exist
any more.
These two seem to have changed their roles somewhat, and is_rmap_spte()
just calls is_shadow_present_pte() now.
Since using both of them without clear distinction just makes the code
confusing, remove is_rmap_spte().
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
mmu_set_spte()'s code is based on the assumption that the emulate
parameter has a valid pointer value if set_spte() returns true and
write_fault is not zero. In other cases, emulate may be NULL, so a
NULL-check is needed.
Stop passing emulate pointer and make mmu_set_spte() return the emulate
value instead to clean up this complex interface. Prefetch functions
can just throw away the return value.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Both __mmu_unsync_walk() and mmu_pages_clear_parents() have three line
code which clears a bit in the unsync child bitmap; the former places it
inside a loop block and uses a few goto statements to jump to it.
A new helper function, clear_unsync_child_bit(), makes the code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
New struct kvm_rmap_head makes the code type-safe to some extent.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 7a1638ce42 ("nEPT: Redefine EPT-specific link_shadow_page()",
2013-08-05) says:
Since nEPT doesn't support A/D bit, we should not set those bit
when building the shadow page table.
but this is not necessary. Even though nEPT doesn't support A/D
bits, and hence the vmcs12 EPT pointer will never enable them,
we always use them for shadow page tables if available (see
construct_eptp in vmx.c). So we can set the A/D bits freely
in the shadow page table.
This patch hence basically reverts commit 7a1638ce42.
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Cc: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>