Protecting a PTE to trap a NUMA hinting fault clears the writable bit
and further faults are needed after trapping a NUMA hinting fault to set
the writable bit again. This patch preserves the writable bit when
trapping NUMA hinting faults. The impact is obvious from the number of
minor faults trapped during the basis balancing benchmark and the system
CPU usage;
autonumabench
4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
baseline preserve
Time System-NUMA01 107.13 ( 0.00%) 103.13 ( 3.73%)
Time System-NUMA01_THEADLOCAL 131.87 ( 0.00%) 83.30 ( 36.83%)
Time System-NUMA02 8.95 ( 0.00%) 10.72 (-19.78%)
Time System-NUMA02_SMT 4.57 ( 0.00%) 3.99 ( 12.69%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA01 515.78 ( 0.00%) 517.26 ( -0.29%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA01_THEADLOCAL 384.10 ( 0.00%) 384.31 ( -0.05%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA02 48.86 ( 0.00%) 48.78 ( 0.16%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA02_SMT 47.98 ( 0.00%) 48.12 ( -0.29%)
4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
baseline preserve
User 44383.95 43971.89
System 252.61 201.24
Elapsed 998.68 1000.94
Minor Faults 2597249 1981230
Major Faults 365 364
There is a similar drop in system CPU usage using Dave Chinner's xfsrepair
workload
4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
baseline preserve
Amean real-xfsrepair 454.14 ( 0.00%) 442.36 ( 2.60%)
Amean syst-xfsrepair 277.20 ( 0.00%) 204.68 ( 26.16%)
The patch looks hacky but the alternatives looked worse. The tidest was
to rewalk the page tables after a hinting fault but it was more complex
than this approach and the performance was worse. It's not generally
safe to just mark the page writable during the fault if it's a write
fault as it may have been read-only for COW so that approach was
discarded.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Tested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These are three follow-on patches based on the xfsrepair workload Dave
Chinner reported was problematic in 4.0-rc1 due to changes in page table
management -- https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/3/1/226.
Much of the problem was reduced by commit 53da3bc2ba ("mm: fix up numa
read-only thread grouping logic") and commit ba68bc0115 ("mm: thp:
Return the correct value for change_huge_pmd"). It was known that the
performance in 3.19 was still better even if is far less safe. This
series aims to restore the performance without compromising on safety.
For the test of this mail, I'm comparing 3.19 against 4.0-rc4 and the
three patches applied on top
autonumabench
3.19.0 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
vanilla vanilla vmwrite-v5r8 preserve-v5r8 slowscan-v5r8
Time System-NUMA01 124.00 ( 0.00%) 161.86 (-30.53%) 107.13 ( 13.60%) 103.13 ( 16.83%) 145.01 (-16.94%)
Time System-NUMA01_THEADLOCAL 115.54 ( 0.00%) 107.64 ( 6.84%) 131.87 (-14.13%) 83.30 ( 27.90%) 92.35 ( 20.07%)
Time System-NUMA02 9.35 ( 0.00%) 10.44 (-11.66%) 8.95 ( 4.28%) 10.72 (-14.65%) 8.16 ( 12.73%)
Time System-NUMA02_SMT 3.87 ( 0.00%) 4.63 (-19.64%) 4.57 (-18.09%) 3.99 ( -3.10%) 3.36 ( 13.18%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA01 570.06 ( 0.00%) 567.82 ( 0.39%) 515.78 ( 9.52%) 517.26 ( 9.26%) 543.80 ( 4.61%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA01_THEADLOCAL 393.69 ( 0.00%) 384.83 ( 2.25%) 384.10 ( 2.44%) 384.31 ( 2.38%) 380.73 ( 3.29%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA02 49.09 ( 0.00%) 49.33 ( -0.49%) 48.86 ( 0.47%) 48.78 ( 0.63%) 50.94 ( -3.77%)
Time Elapsed-NUMA02_SMT 47.51 ( 0.00%) 47.15 ( 0.76%) 47.98 ( -0.99%) 48.12 ( -1.28%) 49.56 ( -4.31%)
3.19.0 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
vanilla vanillavmwrite-v5r8preserve-v5r8slowscan-v5r8
User 46334.60 46391.94 44383.95 43971.89 44372.12
System 252.84 284.66 252.61 201.24 249.00
Elapsed 1062.14 1050.96 998.68 1000.94 1026.78
Overall the system CPU usage is comparable and the test is naturally a
bit variable. The slowing of the scanner hurts numa01 but on this
machine it is an adverse workload and patches that dramatically help it
often hurt absolutely everything else.
Due to patch 2, the fault activity is interesting
3.19.0 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
vanilla vanillavmwrite-v5r8preserve-v5r8slowscan-v5r8
Minor Faults 2097811 2656646 2597249 1981230 1636841
Major Faults 362 450 365 364 365
Note the impact preserving the write bit across protection updates and
fault reduces faults.
NUMA alloc hit 1229008 1217015 1191660 1178322 1199681
NUMA alloc miss 0 0 0 0 0
NUMA interleave hit 0 0 0 0 0
NUMA alloc local 1228514 1216317 1190871 1177448 1199021
NUMA base PTE updates 245706197 240041607 238195516 244704842 115012800
NUMA huge PMD updates 479530 468448 464868 477573 224487
NUMA page range updates 491225557 479886983 476207932 489222218 229950144
NUMA hint faults 659753 656503 641678 656926 294842
NUMA hint local faults 381604 373963 360478 337585 186249
NUMA hint local percent 57 56 56 51 63
NUMA pages migrated 5412140 6374899 6266530 5277468 5755096
AutoNUMA cost 5121% 5083% 4994% 5097% 2388%
Here the impact of slowing the PTE scanner on migratrion failures is
obvious as "NUMA base PTE updates" and "NUMA huge PMD updates" are
massively reduced even though the headline performance is very similar.
As xfsrepair was the reported workload here is the impact of the series
on it.
xfsrepair
3.19.0 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
vanilla vanilla vmwrite-v5r8 preserve-v5r8 slowscan-v5r8
Min real-fsmark 1183.29 ( 0.00%) 1165.73 ( 1.48%) 1152.78 ( 2.58%) 1153.64 ( 2.51%) 1177.62 ( 0.48%)
Min syst-fsmark 4107.85 ( 0.00%) 4027.75 ( 1.95%) 3986.74 ( 2.95%) 3979.16 ( 3.13%) 4048.76 ( 1.44%)
Min real-xfsrepair 441.51 ( 0.00%) 463.96 ( -5.08%) 449.50 ( -1.81%) 440.08 ( 0.32%) 439.87 ( 0.37%)
Min syst-xfsrepair 195.76 ( 0.00%) 278.47 (-42.25%) 262.34 (-34.01%) 203.70 ( -4.06%) 143.64 ( 26.62%)
Amean real-fsmark 1188.30 ( 0.00%) 1177.34 ( 0.92%) 1157.97 ( 2.55%) 1158.21 ( 2.53%) 1182.22 ( 0.51%)
Amean syst-fsmark 4111.37 ( 0.00%) 4055.70 ( 1.35%) 3987.19 ( 3.02%) 3998.72 ( 2.74%) 4061.69 ( 1.21%)
Amean real-xfsrepair 450.88 ( 0.00%) 468.32 ( -3.87%) 454.14 ( -0.72%) 442.36 ( 1.89%) 440.59 ( 2.28%)
Amean syst-xfsrepair 199.66 ( 0.00%) 290.60 (-45.55%) 277.20 (-38.84%) 204.68 ( -2.51%) 150.55 ( 24.60%)
Stddev real-fsmark 4.12 ( 0.00%) 10.82 (-162.29%) 4.14 ( -0.28%) 5.98 (-45.05%) 4.60 (-11.53%)
Stddev syst-fsmark 2.63 ( 0.00%) 20.32 (-671.82%) 0.37 ( 85.89%) 16.47 (-525.59%) 15.05 (-471.79%)
Stddev real-xfsrepair 6.87 ( 0.00%) 4.55 ( 33.75%) 3.46 ( 49.58%) 1.78 ( 74.12%) 0.52 ( 92.50%)
Stddev syst-xfsrepair 3.02 ( 0.00%) 10.30 (-241.37%) 13.17 (-336.37%) 0.71 ( 76.63%) 5.00 (-65.61%)
CoeffVar real-fsmark 0.35 ( 0.00%) 0.92 (-164.73%) 0.36 ( -2.91%) 0.52 (-48.82%) 0.39 (-12.10%)
CoeffVar syst-fsmark 0.06 ( 0.00%) 0.50 (-682.41%) 0.01 ( 85.45%) 0.41 (-543.22%) 0.37 (-478.78%)
CoeffVar real-xfsrepair 1.52 ( 0.00%) 0.97 ( 36.21%) 0.76 ( 49.94%) 0.40 ( 73.62%) 0.12 ( 92.33%)
CoeffVar syst-xfsrepair 1.51 ( 0.00%) 3.54 (-134.54%) 4.75 (-214.31%) 0.34 ( 77.20%) 3.32 (-119.63%)
Max real-fsmark 1193.39 ( 0.00%) 1191.77 ( 0.14%) 1162.90 ( 2.55%) 1166.66 ( 2.24%) 1188.50 ( 0.41%)
Max syst-fsmark 4114.18 ( 0.00%) 4075.45 ( 0.94%) 3987.65 ( 3.08%) 4019.45 ( 2.30%) 4082.80 ( 0.76%)
Max real-xfsrepair 457.80 ( 0.00%) 474.60 ( -3.67%) 457.82 ( -0.00%) 444.42 ( 2.92%) 441.03 ( 3.66%)
Max syst-xfsrepair 203.11 ( 0.00%) 303.65 (-49.50%) 294.35 (-44.92%) 205.33 ( -1.09%) 155.28 ( 23.55%)
The really relevant lines as syst-xfsrepair which is the system CPU
usage when running xfsrepair. Note that on my machine the overhead was
45% higher on 4.0-rc4 which may be part of what Dave is seeing. Once we
preserve the write bit across faults, it's only 2.51% higher on average.
With the full series applied, system CPU usage is 24.6% lower on
average.
Again, the impact of preserving the write bit on minor faults is obvious
and the impact of slowing scanning after migration failures is obvious
on the PTE updates. Note also that the number of pages migrated is much
reduced even though the headline performance is comparable.
3.19.0 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
vanilla vanillavmwrite-v5r8preserve-v5r8slowscan-v5r8
Minor Faults 153466827 254507978 249163829 153501373 105737890
Major Faults 610 702 690 649 724
NUMA base PTE updates 217735049 210756527 217729596 216937111 144344993
NUMA huge PMD updates 129294 85044 106921 127246 79887
NUMA pages migrated 21938995 29705270 28594162 22687324 16258075
3.19.0 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4 4.0.0-rc4
vanilla vanillavmwrite-v5r8preserve-v5r8slowscan-v5r8
Mean sdb-avgqusz 13.47 2.54 2.55 2.47 2.49
Mean sdb-avgrqsz 202.32 140.22 139.50 139.02 138.12
Mean sdb-await 25.92 5.09 5.33 5.02 5.22
Mean sdb-r_await 4.71 0.19 0.83 0.51 0.11
Mean sdb-w_await 104.13 5.21 5.38 5.05 5.32
Mean sdb-svctm 0.59 0.13 0.14 0.13 0.14
Mean sdb-rrqm 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mean sdb-wrqm 3.59 1799.43 1826.84 1812.21 1785.67
Max sdb-avgqusz 111.06 12.13 14.05 11.66 15.60
Max sdb-avgrqsz 255.60 190.34 190.01 187.33 191.78
Max sdb-await 168.24 39.28 49.22 44.64 65.62
Max sdb-r_await 660.00 52.00 280.00 76.00 12.00
Max sdb-w_await 7804.00 39.28 49.22 44.64 65.62
Max sdb-svctm 4.00 2.82 2.86 1.98 2.84
Max sdb-rrqm 8.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Max sdb-wrqm 34.20 5372.80 5278.60 5386.60 5546.15
FWIW, I also checked SPECjbb in different configurations but it's
similar observations -- minor faults lower, PTE update activity lower
and performance is roughly comparable against 3.19.
This patch (of 3):
Threads that share writable data within pages are grouped together as
related tasks. This decision is based on whether the PTE is marked
dirty which is subject to timing races between the PTE scanner update
and when the application writes the page. If the page is file-backed,
then background flushes and sync also affect placement. This is
unpredictable behaviour which is impossible to reason about so this
patch makes grouping decisions based on the VMA flags.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Tested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the
node in hfs_brec_insert(). In this case a hfs_brec_update_parent() is
called to update the parent index node (if exists) and it is passed
hfs_find_data with a search_key containing a newly inserted key instead
of the key to be updated. This results in an inconsistent index node.
The bug reproduces on my machine after an extents overflow record for
the catalog file (CNID=4) is inserted into the extents overflow B-tree.
Because of a low (reserved) value of CNID=4, it has to become the first
record in the first leaf node.
The resulting first leaf node is correct:
----------------------------------------------------
| key0.CNID=4 | key1.CNID=123 | key2.CNID=456, ... |
----------------------------------------------------
But the parent index key0 still contains the previous key CNID=123:
-----------------------
| key0.CNID=123 | ... |
-----------------------
A change in hfs_brec_insert() makes hfs_brec_update_parent() work
correctly by preventing it from getting fd->record=-1 value from
__hfs_brec_find().
Along the way, I removed duplicate code with unification of the if
condition. The resulting code is equivalent to the original code
because node is never 0.
Also hfs_brec_update_parent() will now return an error after getting a
negative fd->record value. However, the return value of
hfs_brec_update_parent() is not checked anywhere in the file and I'm
leaving it unchanged by this patch. brec.c lacks error checking after
some other calls too, but this issue is of less importance than the one
being fixed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Acked-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cam.ac.uk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I am familiar with these drivers and I care about them so let me add
myself as their maintainer.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When affs_bread_ino() fails, correctly unlock the page and release the
page cache with proper error value. All write_end() should
unlock/release the page that was locked by write_beg().
Signed-off-by: Taesoo Kim <tsgatesv@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 3c605096d3 ("mm/page_alloc: restrict max order of merging on
isolated pageblock") changed the logic of unset_migratetype_isolate to
check the buddy allocator and explicitly call __free_pages to merge.
The page that is being freed in this path never had prep_new_page called
so set_page_refcounted is called explicitly but there is no call to
kernel_map_pages. With the default kernel_map_pages this is mostly
harmless but if kernel_map_pages does any manipulation of the page
tables (unmapping or setting pages to read only) this may trigger a
fault:
alloc_contig_range test_pages_isolated(ceb00, ced00) failed
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc0cec00000
pgd = ffffffc045fc4000
[ffffffc0cec00000] *pgd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 9600004f [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: exfatfs
CPU: 1 PID: 23237 Comm: TimedEventQueue Not tainted 3.10.49-gc72ad36-dirty #1
task: ffffffc03de52100 ti: ffffffc015388000 task.ti: ffffffc015388000
PC is at memset+0xc8/0x1c0
LR is at kernel_map_pages+0x1ec/0x244
Fix this by calling kernel_map_pages to ensure the page is set in the
page table properly
Fixes: 3c605096d3 ("mm/page_alloc: restrict max order of merging on isolated pageblock")
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 9aabf810a6 ("mm/slub: optimize alloc/free fastpath by removing
preemption on/off") introduced an occasional hang for kernels built with
CONFIG_PREEMPT && !CONFIG_SMP.
The problem is the following loop the patch introduced to
slab_alloc_node and slab_free:
do {
tid = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->tid);
c = raw_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
} while (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && unlikely(tid != c->tid));
GCC 4.9 has been observed to hoist the load of c and c->tid above the
loop for !SMP kernels (as in this case raw_cpu_ptr(x) is compile-time
constant and does not force a reload). On arm64 the generated assembly
looks like:
ldr x4, [x0,#8]
loop:
ldr x1, [x0,#8]
cmp x1, x4
b.ne loop
If the thread is preempted between the load of c->tid (into x1) and tid
(into x4), and an allocation or free occurs in another thread (bumping
the cpu_slab's tid), the thread will be stuck in the loop until
s->cpu_slab->tid wraps, which may be forever in the absence of
allocations/frees on the same CPU.
This patch changes the loop condition to access c->tid with READ_ONCE.
This ensures that the value is reloaded even when the compiler would
otherwise assume it could cache the value, and also ensures that the
load will not be torn.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit c6a95dbee7 ("MAINTAINERS: add the RTC driver for the
Armada38x") typoed the pattern, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
walk_page_test() is purely pagewalk's internal stuff, and its positive
return values are not intended to be passed to the callers of pagewalk.
However, in the current code if the last vma in the do-while loop in
walk_page_range() happens to return a positive value, it leaks outside
walk_page_range(). So the user visible effect is invalid/unexpected
return value (according to the reporter, mbind() causes it.)
This patch fixes it simply by reinitializing the return value after
checked.
Another exposed interface, walk_page_vma(), already returns 0 for such
cases so no problem.
Fixes: fafaa4264e ("pagewalk: improve vma handling")
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Kazutomo Yoshii <kazutomo.yoshii@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kazutomo Yoshii <kazutomo.yoshii@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I have constantly stumbled upon "kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:399!" after
upgrading to 3.19 and had no luck with 4.0-rc1 neither.
So, after looking into new logic introduced by commit 7a3ef208e6 ("mm:
prevent endless growth of anon_vma hierarchy"), I found chances are that
unlink_anon_vmas() is called without incrementing dst->anon_vma->degree
in anon_vma_clone() due to allocation failure. If dst->anon_vma is not
NULL in error path, its degree will be incorrectly decremented in
unlink_anon_vmas() and eventually underflow when exiting as a result of
another call to unlink_anon_vmas(). That's how "kernel BUG at
mm/rmap.c:399!" is triggered for me.
This patch fixes the underflow by dropping dst->anon_vma when allocation
fails. It's safe to do so regardless of original value of dst->anon_vma
because dst->anon_vma doesn't have valid meaning if anon_vma_clone()
fails. Besides, callers don't care dst->anon_vma in such case neither.
Also suggested by Michal Hocko, we can clean up vma_adjust() a bit as
anon_vma_clone() now does the work.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment]
Fixes: 7a3ef208e6 ("mm: prevent endless growth of anon_vma hierarchy")
Signed-off-by: Leon Yu <chianglungyu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The Moorestown RTC driver implements suspend and resume callbacks and
assigns them to the suspend and resume fields of the device_driver
struct. These callbacks are never actually called by anything though.
Modify the driver to properly use dev_pm_ops so that the suspend and
resume functions are actually executed upon suspend/resume.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: device_driver.name is const char *]
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The coraid.com email address is defunct. The old aoe support area hosted
at coraid.com is no longer up. These changes update the email and website
to current ones.
Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ed.cashin@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes that has been gathered over the last few
weeks. This contains:
- A one-liner fix for NVMe, fixing a missing list_head init that
could makes us oops on hitting recovery at load time.
- Two small blk-mq fixes:
- Fixup a bad goto jump on error handling.
- Fix for oopsing if running out of reserved tags.
- A memory leak fix for NBD.
- Two small writeback fixes from Tejun, fixing a missing init to
INITIAL_JIFFIES, and a possible underflow introduced recently.
- A core merge fixup in sg gap detection, where rq->biotail was
indexed with the count of rq->bio"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
writeback: fix possible underflow in write bandwidth calculation
NVMe: Initialize device list head before starting
Fix bug in blk_rq_merge_ok
blkmq: Fix NULL pointer deref when all reserved tags in
blk-mq: fix use of incorrect goto label in blk_mq_init_queue error path
nbd: fix possible memory leak
writeback: add missing INITIAL_JIFFIES init in global_update_bandwidth()
Return a negative error value like the rest of the entries in this function.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
[PM: tweaked subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
After a suspend/resume cycle we missed to enable smt again, which leads
to all sorts of bugs, since the kernel assumes smt is enabled, while the
hardware thinks it is not.
Reported-and-tested-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- switch_mm() fix where init_mm.pgd ends up in the user TTBR0;
swapper_pg_dir is not suitable for user mappings
- this_cpu accessors fix for preemption safety
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull two arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- switch_mm() fix where init_mm.pgd ends up in the user TTBR0;
swapper_pg_dir is not suitable for user mappings
- this_cpu accessors fix for preemption safety
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: percpu: Make this_cpu accessors pre-empt safe
arm64: Use the reserved TTBR0 if context switching to the init_mm
- Fix the MCE code to use CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER
- Little endian fixes for post mobility device tree update
- Add PVR for POWER8NVL processor
- Fixes for hypervisor doorbell handling
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix the MCE code to use CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER
- Little endian fixes for post mobility device tree update
- Add PVR for POWER8NVL processor
- Fixes for hypervisor doorbell handling
* tag 'powerpc-4.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/book3s: Fix the MCE code to use CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER
powerpc/pseries: Little endian fixes for post mobility device tree update
powerpc: Add PVR for POWER8NVL processor
powerpc/powernv: Fixes for hypervisor doorbell handling
Pull libata fix from Tejun Heo:
"One patch to fix a regression from the recent switch to blk-mq tag
allocation which can cause oops on SAS-attached SATA drives"
* 'for-4.0-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
ata: Add a new flag to destinguish sas controller
- Use DMA'able addresses for DMA; rtsx_usb
- Use return value in the correct way; kempld-core
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Merge tag 'mfd-fixes-4.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
Pull MFD fixes from Lee Jones:
- Use DMA'able addresses for DMA; rtsx_usb
- Use return value in the correct way; kempld-core
* tag 'mfd-fixes-4.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd:
mfd: kempld-core: Fix callback return value check
mfd: rtsx_usb: Prevent DMA from stack
Tvrtko noticed a new warning on boot:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 353 at include/linux/kref.h:47 drm_framebuffer_reference+0x6c/0x80 [drm]()
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8161f10c>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[<ffffffff81052caa>] warn_slowpath_common+0xaa/0xd0
[<ffffffff81052d8a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[<ffffffffa00d035c>] drm_framebuffer_reference+0x6c/0x80 [drm]
[<ffffffffa01c0df7>] update_state_fb.isra.54+0x47/0x50 [i915]
[<ffffffffa01ccd5c>] skylake_get_initial_plane_config+0x93c/0x950 [i915]
[<ffffffffa01e8721>] intel_modeset_init+0x1551/0x17c0 [i915]
[<ffffffffa02476e0>] i915_driver_load+0xed0/0x11e0 [i915]
[<ffffffff81627aa1>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x70
[<ffffffffa00ca8b7>] drm_dev_register+0x77/0x110 [drm]
[<ffffffffa00cda3b>] drm_get_pci_dev+0x11b/0x1f0 [drm]
[<ffffffff81098e3d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[<ffffffff81627aa1>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x70
[<ffffffffa0145276>] i915_pci_probe+0x56/0x60 [i915]
[<ffffffff813ad59c>] pci_device_probe+0x7c/0x100
[<ffffffff81466aad>] driver_probe_device+0x16d/0x380
We cannot take a reference at this point, not before
intel_framebuffer_init() and the underlying drm_framebuffer_init().
Introduced in:
commit 706dc7b549175e47f23e913b7f1e52874a7d0f56
Author: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Date: Tue Feb 3 13:10:04 2015 -0800
drm/i915: Ensure plane->state->fb stays in sync with plane->fb
v2: Don't move update_state_fb(). It was moved around because I
originally put update_state_fb() in intel_alloc_plane_obj() before
finding a better place. (Matt)
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Reported-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
From drm-next:
(cherry picked from commit f55548b5af)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
A couple of driver specific fixes of the usual "important if you have
that device" kind together with a fix for a use after free bug that was
introduced into the trace code in some of the recent refactoring of the
message queue handling.
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Merge tag 'spi-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A couple of driver specific fixes of the usual "important if you have
that device" kind together with a fix for a use after free bug that
was introduced into the trace code in some of the recent refactoring
of the message queue handling"
* tag 'spi-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: trigger trace event for message-done before mesg->complete
spi: dw-mid: clear BUSY flag fist and test other one
spi: qup: Fix cs-num DT property parsing
Two fixes here, one typo fix in the documentation and one fix for a
system hang with one of the Palmas chips caused by the use of an
incorrect offset being provided for one of the registers.
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Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"Two fixes here, one typo fix in the documentation and one fix for a
system hang with one of the Palmas chips caused by the use of an
incorrect offset being provided for one of the registers"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: Fix documentation for regmap in the config
regulator: palmas: Correct TPS659038 register definition for REGEN2
This patch fixes a bad interaction between the support that was added
for having regmaps without devices for early system controller
initialization and the trace support. There's a very good analysis of
the actual issue in the commit message for the change.
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Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"This patch fixes a bad interaction between the support that was added
for having regmaps without devices for early system controller
initialization and the trace support.
There's a very good analysis of the actual issue in the commit message
for the change"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: introduce regmap_name to fix syscon regmap trace events
Without proper regulator support for individual boards, it is dangerous
to have overclocked/overvoltaged OPPs in the list. Cpufreq will increase
the frequency without the accompanying voltage increase, resulting in
an unstable system.
Remove them for now. We can revisit them with the new version of OPP
bindings, which support boost settings and frequency ranges, among
other things.
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
The Olimex A10-Lime is known to be unstable when running at 1008MHz.
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
We currently have a race: if we're preempted during syscall
exit, we can fail to process syscall return work that is queued
up while we're preempted in ret_from_sys_call after checking
ti.flags.
Fix it by disabling interrupts before checking ti.flags.
Reported-by: Stefan Seyfried <stefan.seyfried@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 96b6352c12 ("x86_64, entry: Remove the syscall exit audit")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/189320d42b4d671df78c10555976bb10af1ffc75.1427137498.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
this_cpu operations were implemented for arm64 in:
5284e1b arm64: xchg: Implement cmpxchg_double
f97fc81 arm64: percpu: Implement this_cpu operations
Unfortunately, it is possible for pre-emption to take place between
address generation and data access. This can lead to cases where data
is being manipulated by this_cpu for a different CPU than it was
called on. Which effectively breaks the spec.
This patch disables pre-emption for the this_cpu operations
guaranteeing that address generation and data manipulation take place
without a pre-emption in-between.
Fixes: 5284e1b4bc ("arm64: xchg: Implement cmpxchg_double")
Fixes: f97fc81079 ("arm64: percpu: Implement this_cpu operations")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: remove space after type cast]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Originally it was impossible to be dropping the last refcount in this
function since there was always one around still from the idr. But in
commit 83f45fc360
Author: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Date: Wed Aug 6 09:10:18 2014 +0200
drm: Don't grab an fb reference for the idr
we've switched to weak references, broke that assumption but forgot to
fix it up.
Since we still force-disable planes it's only possible to hit this
when racing multiple rmfb with fbdev restoring or similar evil things.
As long as userspace is nice it's impossible to hit the BUG_ON.
But the BUG_ON would most likely be hit from fbdev code, which usually
invovles the console_lock besides all modeset locks. So very likely
we'd never get the bug reports if this was hit in the wild, hence
better be safe than sorry and backport.
Spotted by Matt Roper while reviewing other patches.
[airlied: pull this back into 4.0 - the oops happens there]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
KVM guest can fail to startup with following trace on host:
qemu-system-x86: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0x40d0
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x47/0x67
warn_alloc_failed+0xee/0x150
__alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x14a/0x150
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x776/0xb80
alloc_kmem_pages+0x3a/0x110
kmalloc_order+0x13/0x50
kmemdup+0x1b/0x40
__kvm_set_memory_region+0x24a/0x9f0 [kvm]
kvm_set_ioapic+0x130/0x130 [kvm]
kvm_set_memory_region+0x21/0x40 [kvm]
kvm_vm_ioctl+0x43f/0x750 [kvm]
Failure happens when attempting to allocate pages for
'struct kvm_memslots', however it doesn't have to be
present in physically contiguous (kmalloc-ed) address
space, change allocation to kvm_kvzalloc() so that
it will be vmalloc-ed when its size is more then a page.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
kvm_ioapic_update_eoi() wasn't called if directed EOI was enabled.
We need to do that for irq notifiers. (Like with edge interrupts.)
Fix it by skipping EOI broadcast only.
Bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82211
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Commit c4db59d31e ("fs: don't reassign dirty inodes to
default_backing_dev_info") exposed DM to a latent race in free_dev() vs
add_disk() in relation to management of the device's minor number.
Fix this by refactoring free_dev() to match cleanup order of the
alloc_dev() error path. Move cleanup of the gendisk, queue, and bdev
to _before_ the cleanup of the idr managed minor number.
Also, purely due to cleanup that fell out during the free_dev() audit:
- adjust dm_blk_close() to access the gendisk's private_data under
the _minor_lock spinlock.
- move __dm_destroy()'s dm_get_live_table() call out from under the
_minor_lock spinlock.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1202449
Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
The idle_task_exit() function may call switch_mm() with next ==
&init_mm. On arm64, init_mm.pgd cannot be used for user mappings, so
this patch simply sets the reserved TTBR0.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jon Medhurst (Tixy) <tixy@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jon Medhurst (Tixy) <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Validate iov ranges before feeding them into iov_iter_init(), from
Al Viro.
2) We changed copy_from_msghdr_from_user() to zero out the msg_namelen
is a NULL pointer is given for the msg_name. Do the same in the
compat code too. From Catalin Marinas.
3) Fix partially initialized tuples in netfilter conntrack helper, from
Ian Wilson.
4) Missing continue; statement in nft_hash walker can lead to crashes,
from Herbert Xu.
5) tproxy_tg6_check looks for IP6T_INV_PROTO in ->flags instead of
->invflags, fix from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
6) Incorrect memory account of TCP FINs can result in negative socket
memory accounting values. Fix from Josh Hunt.
7) Don't allow virtual functions to enable VLAN promiscuous mode in
be2net driver, from Vasundhara Volam.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
netfilter: nft_compat: set IP6T_F_PROTO flag if protocol is set
cx82310_eth: wait for firmware to become ready
net: validate the range we feed to iov_iter_init() in sys_sendto/sys_recvfrom
net: compat: Update get_compat_msghdr() to match copy_msghdr_from_user() behaviour
be2net: use PCI MMIO read instead of config read for errors
be2net: restrict MODIFY_EQ_DELAY cmd to a max of 8 EQs
be2net: Prevent VFs from enabling VLAN promiscuous mode
tcp: fix tcp fin memory accounting
ipv6: fix backtracking for throw routes
net: ethernet: pcnet32: Setup the SRAM and NOUFLO on Am79C97{3, 5}
ipv6: call ipv6_proxy_select_ident instead of ipv6_select_ident in udp6_ufo_fragment
netfilter: xt_TPROXY: fix invflags check in tproxy_tg6_check()
netfilter: restore rule tracing via nfnetlink_log
netfilter: nf_tables: allow to change chain policy without hook if it exists
netfilter: Fix potential crash in nft_hash walker
netfilter: Zero the tuple in nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple()
Pull sparc fixes from David Miller:
"Some perf bug fixes from David Ahern, and the fix for that nasty
memmove() bug"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: Fix several bugs in memmove().
sparc: Touch NMI watchdog when walking cpus and calling printk
sparc: perf: Add support M7 processor
sparc: perf: Make counting mode actually work
sparc: perf: Remove redundant perf_pmu_{en|dis}able calls
This model uses the same dock port as the previous generation.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Wicki <gandro@gmx.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Firstly, handle zero length calls properly. Believe it or not there
are a few of these happening during early boot.
Next, we can't just drop to a memcpy() call in the forward copy case
where dst <= src. The reason is that the cache initializing stores
used in the Niagara memcpy() implementations can end up clearing out
cache lines before we've sourced their original contents completely.
For example, considering NG4memcpy, the main unrolled loop begins like
this:
load src + 0x00
load src + 0x08
load src + 0x10
load src + 0x18
load src + 0x20
store dst + 0x00
Assume dst is 64 byte aligned and let's say that dst is src - 8 for
this memcpy() call. That store at the end there is the one to the
first line in the cache line, thus clearing the whole line, which thus
clobbers "src + 0x28" before it even gets loaded.
To avoid this, just fall through to a simple copy only mildly
optimized for the case where src and dst are 8 byte aligned and the
length is a multiple of 8 as well. We could get fancy and call
GENmemcpy() but this is good enough for how this thing is actually
used.
Reported-by: David Ahern <david.ahern@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Bob Picco <bpicco@meloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
From 1ebf33901ecc75d9496862dceb1ef0377980587c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 23 Mar 2015 00:08:19 -0400
2f800fbd77 ("writeback: fix dirtied pages accounting on redirty")
introduced account_page_redirty() which reverts stat updates for a
redirtied page, making BDI_DIRTIED no longer monotonically increasing.
bdi_update_write_bandwidth() uses the delta in BDI_DIRTIED as the
basis for bandwidth calculation. While unlikely, since the above
patch, the newer value may be lower than the recorded past value and
underflow the bandwidth calculation leading to a wild result.
Fix it by subtracing min of the old and new values when calculating
delta. AFAIK, there hasn't been any report of it happening but the
resulting erratic behavior would be non-critical and temporary, so
it's possible that the issue is happening without being reported. The
risk of the fix is very low, so tagged for -stable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Fixes: 2f800fbd77 ("writeback: fix dirtied pages accounting on redirty")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Driver recovery requires the device's list node to have been initialized.
Fixes: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/3/22/262
Reported-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When ioremap_wc() or ioremap_cached() are used without first including
asm/pgtable.h, the _PAGE_CACHEABLE or _PAGE_WR_COMBINE definitions
aren't found, resulting in build errors like the following (in
next-20150323 due to "lib: devres: add a helper function for
ioremap_wc"):
lib/devres.c: In function ‘devm_ioremap_wc’:
lib/devres.c:91: error: ‘_PAGE_WR_COMBINE’ undeclared
We can't easily include asm/pgtable.h in asm/io.h due to dependency
problems, so split out the _PAGE_* definitions from asm/pgtable.h into a
separate asm/pgtable-bits.h header (as a couple of other architectures
already do), and include that in io.h instead.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Abhilash Kesavan <a.kesavan@samsung.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make the code which sets up the pmd depend on PT_NLEVELS == 3, not on
CONFIG_64BIT. The reason is, that a 64bit kernel with a page size
greater than 4k doesn't need the pmd and thus has PT_NLEVELS = 2.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The patch dc6c9a35b6 that counts pmds
allocated for a process introduced a bug on 64-bit PA-RISC kernels.
The PA-RISC architecture preallocates one pmd with each pgd. This
preallocated pmd can never be freed - pmd_free does nothing when it is
called with this pmd. When the kernel attempts to free this preallocated
pmd, it decreases the count of allocated pmds. The result is that the
counter underflows and this error is reported.
This patch fixes the bug by artifically incrementing the counter in
pmd_free when the kernel tries to free the preallocated pmd.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The hrtimer mode of broadcast queues hrtimers in the idle entry
path so as to wakeup cpus in deep idle states. The associated
call graph is :
cpuidle_idle_call()
|____ clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER, ....))
|_____tick_broadcast_set_event()
|____clockevents_program_event()
|____bc_set_next()
The hrtimer_{start/cancel} functions call into tracing which uses RCU.
But it is not legal to call into RCU in cpuidle because it is one of the
quiescent states. Hence protect this region with RCU_NONIDLE which informs
RCU that the cpu is momentarily non-idle.
As an aside it is helpful to point out that the clock event device that is
programmed here is not a per-cpu clock device; it is a
pseudo clock device, used by the broadcast framework alone.
The per-cpu clock device programming never goes through bc_set_next().
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150318104705.17763.56668.stgit@preeti.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Module unload calls lockdep_free_key_range(), which removes entries
from the data structures. Most of the lockdep code OTOH assumes the
data structures are append only; in specific see the comments in
add_lock_to_list() and look_up_lock_class().
Clearly this has only worked by accident; make it work proper. The
actual scenario to make it go boom would involve the memory freed by
the module unlock being re-allocated and re-used for a lock inside of
a rcu-sched grace period. This is a very unlikely scenario, still
better plug the hole.
Use RCU list iteration in all places and ammend the comments.
Change lockdep_free_key_range() to issue a sync_sched() between
removal from the lists and returning -- which results in the memory
being freed. Further ensure the callers are placed correctly and
comment the requirements.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Tsyvarev <tsyvarev@ispras.ru>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When non-realtime tasks get priority-inheritance boosted to a realtime
scheduling class, RLIMIT_RTTIME starts to apply to them. However, the
counter used for checking this (the same one used for SCHED_RR
timeslices) was not getting reset. This meant that tasks running with a
non-realtime scheduling class which are repeatedly boosted to a realtime
one, but never block while they are running realtime, eventually hit the
timeout without ever running for a time over the limit. This patch
resets the realtime timeslice counter when un-PI-boosting from an RT to
a non-RT scheduling class.
I have some test code with two threads and a shared PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
mutex which induces priority boosting and spins while boosted that gets
killed by a SIGXCPU on non-fixed kernels but doesn't with this patch
applied. It happens much faster with a CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT kernel, and
does happen eventually with PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY kernels.
Signed-off-by: Brian Silverman <brian@peloton-tech.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: austin@peloton-tech.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1424305436-6716-1-git-send-email-brian@peloton-tech.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Vince reported a watchdog lockup like:
[<ffffffff8115e114>] perf_tp_event+0xc4/0x210
[<ffffffff810b4f8a>] perf_trace_lock+0x12a/0x160
[<ffffffff810b7f10>] lock_release+0x130/0x260
[<ffffffff816c7474>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x24/0x40
[<ffffffff8107bb4d>] do_send_sig_info+0x5d/0x80
[<ffffffff811f69df>] send_sigio_to_task+0x12f/0x1a0
[<ffffffff811f71ce>] send_sigio+0xae/0x100
[<ffffffff811f72b7>] kill_fasync+0x97/0xf0
[<ffffffff8115d0b4>] perf_event_wakeup+0xd4/0xf0
[<ffffffff8115d103>] perf_pending_event+0x33/0x60
[<ffffffff8114e3fc>] irq_work_run_list+0x4c/0x80
[<ffffffff8114e448>] irq_work_run+0x18/0x40
[<ffffffff810196af>] smp_trace_irq_work_interrupt+0x3f/0xc0
[<ffffffff816c99bd>] trace_irq_work_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
Which is caused by an irq_work generating new irq_work and therefore
not allowing forward progress.
This happens because processing the perf irq_work triggers another
perf event (tracepoint stuff) which in turn generates an irq_work ad
infinitum.
Avoid this by raising the recursion counter in the irq_work -- which
effectively disables all software events (including tracepoints) from
actually triggering again.
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150219170311.GH21418@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
