Commit Graph

196 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
103ffe9aaf bcachefs: x-macro-ify inode flags enum
This lets us use bch2_prt_bitflags to print them out.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-05 13:12:18 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
b65db750e2 bcachefs: Enumerate fsck errors
This patch adds a superblock error counter for every distinct fsck
error; this means that when analyzing filesystems out in the wild we'll
be able to see what sorts of inconsistencies are being found and repair,
and hence what bugs to look for.

Errors validating bkeys are not yet considered distinct fsck errors, but
this patch adds a new helper, bkey_fsck_err(), in order to add distinct
error types for them as well.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-11-01 21:11:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9db2f86060 bcachefs: Check for too-large encoded extents
We don't yet repair (split) them, just check.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
88dfe193bd bcachefs: bch2_btree_id_str()
Since we can run with unknown btree IDs, we can't directly index btree
IDs into fixed size arrays.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b0b5bbf99f bcachefs: Don't run bch2_delete_dead_snapshots() unnecessarily
Be a bit more careful about when bch2_delete_dead_snapshots needs to
run: it only needs to run synchronously if we're running fsck, and it
only needs to run at all if we have snapshot nodes to delete or if fsck
has noticed that it needs to run.

Also:
  Rename BCH_FS_HAVE_DELETED_SNAPSHOTS -> BCH_FS_NEED_DELETE_DEAD_SNAPSHOTS

  Kill bch2_delete_dead_snapshots_hook(), move functionality to
  bch2_mark_snapshot()

  Factor out bch2_check_snapshot_needs_deletion(), to explicitly check
  if we need to be running snapshot deletion.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-31 12:18:37 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d2a990d1b1 bcachefs: bch_err_msg(), bch_err_fn() now filters out transaction restart errors
These errors aren't actual errors, and should never be printed - do this
in the common helpers.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a190cbcfa0 bcachefs: Silence transaction restart error message
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:15 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
40a53b9215 bcachefs: More minor smatch fixes
- fix a few uninitialized return values
 - return a proper error code in lookup_lostfound()

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:14 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6bd68ec266 bcachefs: Heap allocate btree_trans
We're using more stack than we'd like in a number of functions, and
btree_trans is the biggest object that we stack allocate.

But we have to do a heap allocatation to initialize it anyways, so
there's no real downside to heap allocating the entire thing.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
96dea3d599 bcachefs: Fix W=12 build errors
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
aef32bf7cc bcachefs: __bch2_btree_insert() -> bch2_btree_insert_trans()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e46c181af9 bcachefs: Convert more code to bch_err_msg()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c872afa224 bcachefs: Fix bch2_propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves()
When we handle a transaction restart in a nested context, we need to
return -BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_nested because we invalidated the
outer context's iterators and locks.

bch2_propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves() wasn't doing this, this patch
fixes it to use trans_was_restarted().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a111901f52 bcachefs: bch2_propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves()
If fsck finds a key that needs work done, the primary example being an
unlinked inode that needs to be deleted, and the key is in an internal
snapshot node, we have a bit of a conundrum.

The conundrum is that internal snapshot nodes are shared, and we in
general do updates in internal snapshot nodes because there may be
overwrites in some snapshots and not others, and this may affect other
keys referenced by this key (i.e. extents).

For example, we might be seeing an unlinked inode in an internal
snapshot node, but then in one child snapshot the inode might have been
reattached and might not be unlinked. Deleting the inode in the internal
snapshot node would be wrong, because then we'll delete all the extents
that the child snapshot references.

But if an unlinked inode does not have any overwrites in child
snapshots, we're fine: the inode is overwrritten in all child snapshots,
so we can do the deletion at the point of comonality in the snapshot
tree, i.e. the node where we found it.

This patch adds a new helper, bch2_propagate_key_to_snapshot_leaves(),
to handle the case where we need a to update a key that does have
overwrites in child snapshots: we copy the key to leaf snapshot nodes,
and then rewind fsck and process the needed updates there.

With this, fsck can now always correctly handle unlinked inodes found in
internal snapshot nodes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8e877caaad bcachefs: Split out snapshot.c
subvolume.c has gotten a bit large, this splits out a separate file just
for managing snapshot trees - BTREE_ID_snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ad52bac251 bcachefs: Log a message when running an explicit recovery pass
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e2bd06178c bcachefs: Fix overlapping extent repair
A number of smallish fixes for overlapping extent repair, and (part of)
a new unit test. This fixes all the issues turned up by bhzhu203, in his
filesystem image from running mongodb + snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7904c82cea bcachefs: Move fsck_inode_rm() to inode.c
Prep work for the new deleted inodes btree

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:09 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
2a89a3e968 bcachefs: Fix a null ptr deref in check_xattr()
We were attempting to initialize inode hash info when no inodes were
found.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9d8a3c95dc bcachefs: fsck: delete dead code
Delete the old, now reimplemented overlapping extent check/repair.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ae2e13d780 bcachefs: bch2_run_explicit_recovery_pass()
This introduces bch2_run_explicit_recovery_pass() and uses it for when
fsck detects that we need to re-run dead snaphots cleanup, and makes
dead snapshot cleanup more like a normal recovery pass.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
20e6d9a8d4 bcachefs: Fix lookup_inode_for_snapshot()
This fixes a use-after-free.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6b20d746ad bcachefs: need_snapshot_cleanup shouldn't be a fsck error
We currently don't track whether snapshot cleanup still needs to finish
(aside from running a full fsck), so it shouldn't be a fsck error yet -
fsck -n after fsck has succesfully completed shouldn't error.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
464ee1929b bcachefs: Improve key_visible_in_snapshot()
Delete a redundant bch2_snapshot_is_ancestor() check, and convert some
assertions to debug assertions.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a397b8df5e bcachefs: Refactor overlapping extent checks
Make the overlapping extent check/repair code more self contained.

This is prep work for hopefully reducing key_visible_in_snapshot() usage
here as well, and also includes a nice performance optimization to not
check ref_visible2() unless the extents potentially overlap.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a0076086da bcachefs: check_extent(): don't use key_visible_in_snapshot()
This changes the main part of check_extents(), that checks the extent
against the corresponding inode, to not use key_visible_in_snapshot().

key_visible_in_snapshot() has to iterate over the list of ancestor
overwrites repeatedly calling bch2_snapshot_is_ancestor(), so this is a
significant performance improvement.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
650eb16b45 bcachefs: check_extent() refactoring
More prep work for reducing key_visible_in_snapshot() usage - this
rearranges how KEY_TYPE_whitout keys are handled, so that they can be
marked off in inode_warker->inode->seen_this_pos.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a57f4d6113 bcachefs: fsck: walk_inode() now takes is_whiteout
We only want to synthesize an inode for the current snapshot ID for non
whiteouts - this refactoring lets us call walk_inode() earlier and clean
up some control flow.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0d8f320dd7 bcachefs: Simplify check_extent()
Minor refactoring/dead code deletion, prep work for reworking
check_extent() to avoid key_visible_in_snapshot().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
43b81a4eac bcachefs: overlapping_extents_found()
This improves the repair path for overlapping extents - we now verify
that we find in the btree the overlapping extents that the algorithm
detected, and fail the fsck run with a more useful error if it doesn't
match.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f9f52bc4f0 bcachefs: fsck: inode_walker: last_pos, seen_this_pos
Prep work for changing check_extent() to avoid
key_visible_in_snapshot() - this adds the state to track whether an
inode has seen an extent at this pos.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5897505e67 bcachefs: check_extents(): make sure to check i_sectors for last inode
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8479938d7a bcachefs: Convert snapshot table to RCU array
This switches the generic radix tree for the in-memory table of snapshot
nodes to a simple rcu array. This means we have to add new locking to
deal with reallocations, but is faster than traversing the radix tree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:07 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
067d228bb0 bcachefs: Enumerate recovery passes
Recovery and fsck have many different passes/jobs to do, which always
run in the same order - but not all of them run all the time. Some are
for fsck, some for unclean shutdown, some for version upgrades.

This adds some new structure: a defined list of recovery passes that we
can run in a loop, as well as consolidating the log messages.

The main benefit is consolidating the "should run this recovery pass"
logic, as well as cleaning up the "this recovery pass has finished"
state; instead of having a bunch of ad-hoc state bits in c->flags, we've
now got c->curr_recovery_pass.

By consolidating the "should run this recovery pass" logic, in the
future on disk format upgrades will be able to say "upgrading to this
version requires x passes to run", instead of forcing all of fsck to
run.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
73bd774d28 bcachefs: Assorted sparse fixes
- endianness fixes
 - mark some things static
 - fix a few __percpu annotations
 - fix silent enum conversions

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:06 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0b9fbce235 bcachefs: Fix a format string warning
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
06dcca5191 bcachefs: fsck: Break walk_inode() up into multiple functions
Some refactoring, prep work for algorithm improvements related to
snapshots.

we need to add a bitmap to the list of inodes for "seen this snapshot";
for this bitmap to correctly be available, we'll need to gather the list
of inodes first, and later look up the inode for a given snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
75da97640a bcachefs: fsck needs BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE
A few fsck paths weren't using BTREE_UPDATE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT_NODE -
oops.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
454377d843 bcachefs: Improve error message for overlapping extents
We now print out the full previous extent we overlapping with, to aid in
debugging and searching through the journal.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:05 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1bb3c2a974 bcachefs: New error message helpers
Add two new helpers for printing error messages with __func__ and
bch2_err_str():
 - bch_err_fn
 - bch_err_msg

Also kill the old error strings in the recovery path, which were causing
us to incorrectly report memory allocation failures - they're not needed
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:04 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e47a390aa5 bcachefs: Convert -ENOENT to private error codes
As with previous conversions, replace -ENOENT uses with more informative
private error codes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
73da30e8e0 bcachefs: Fix check_overlapping_extents()
A error check had a flipped conditional - whoops.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1c59b483a3 bcachefs: BTREE_ID_snapshot_tree
This adds a new btree which gets us a persistent per-snapshot-tree
identifier.

 - BTREE_ID_snapshot_trees
 - KEY_TYPE_snapshot_tree
 - bch_snapshot now has a field that points to a snapshot_tree

This is going to be used to designate one snapshot ID/subvolume out of a
given tree of snapshots as the "main" subvolume, so that we can do quota
accounting in that subvolume and not the rest.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
dbda63bbb0 bcachefs: bch2_bkey_make_mut() now calls bch2_trans_update()
It's safe to call bch2_trans_update with a k/v pair where the value
hasn't been filled out, as long as the key part has been and the value
is filled out by transaction commit time.

This patch folds the bch2_trans_update() call into bch2_bkey_make_mut(),
eliminating a bit of boilerplate.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:01 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
bcb79a51cb bcachefs: bch2_bkey_get_iter() helpers
Introduce new helpers for a common pattern:

  bch2_trans_iter_init();
  bch2_btree_iter_peek_slot();

 - bch2_bkey_get_iter_type() returns -ENOENT if it doesn't find a key of
   the correct type
 - bch2_bkey_get_val_typed() copies the val out of the btree to a
   (typically stack allocated) variable; it handles the case where the
   value in the btree is smaller than the current version of the type,
   zeroing out the remainder.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ab158fce47 bcachefs: Converting to typed bkeys is now allowed for err, null ptrs
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c8d5b71411 bcachefs: Make sure hash info gets initialized in fsck
We had some bugs with setting/using first_this_inode in the inode
walker in the dirents/xattr code.

This patch changes to not clear first_this_inode until after
initializing the new hash info.

Also, we fix an error message to not print on transaction restart, and
add a comment to related fsck error code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e3dc75eb55 bcachefs: Fix a null ptr deref in fsck check_extents()
It turns out, in rare situations we need to be passing in a disk
reservation, which will be used internally by the transaction commit
path when needed. Pass one in...

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:10:00 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
65d48e3525 bcachefs: Private error codes: ENOMEM
This adds private error codes for most (but not all) of our ENOMEM uses,
which makes it easier to track down assorted allocation failures.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:57 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
51fe0332b1 bcachefs: Suppress transaction restart err message
This isn't a real error, and doesn't need to be printed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:56 -04:00