Commit Graph

6892 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
65090f30ab Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "191 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
  slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
  mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
  pagealloc, and memory-failure)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
  mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
  mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
  mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
  mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
  mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
  mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
  docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
  arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
  mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
  alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
  mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
  mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
  mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
  mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
  mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
  mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
  mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
  ...
2021-06-29 17:29:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Time and clocksource/clockevent related updates:

  Core changes:

   - Infrastructure to support per CPU "broadcast" devices for per CPU
     clockevent devices which stop in deep idle states. This allows us
     to utilize the more efficient architected timer on certain ARM SoCs
     for normal operation instead of permanentely using the slow to
     access SoC specific clockevent device.

   - Print the name of the broadcast/wakeup device in /proc/timer_list

   - Make the clocksource watchdog more robust against delays between
     reading the current active clocksource and the watchdog
     clocksource. Such delays can be caused by NMIs, SMIs and vCPU
     preemption.

     Handle this by reading the watchdog clocksource twice, i.e. before
     and after reading the current active clocksource. In case that the
     two watchdog reads shows an excessive time delta, the read sequence
     is repeated up to 3 times.

   - Improve the debug output and add a test module for the watchdog
     mechanism.

   - Reimplementation of the venerable time64_to_tm() function with a
     faster and significantly smaller version. Straight from the source,
     i.e. the author of the related research paper contributed this!

  Driver changes:

   - No new drivers, not even new device tree bindings!

   - Fixes, improvements and cleanups and all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  time/kunit: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE()
  time: Improve performance of time64_to_tm()
  clockevents: Use list_move() instead of list_del()/list_add()
  clocksource: Print deviation in nanoseconds when a clocksource becomes unstable
  clocksource: Provide kernel module to test clocksource watchdog
  clocksource: Reduce clocksource-skew threshold
  clocksource: Limit number of CPUs checked for clock synchronization
  clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable
  clocksource: Retry clock read if long delays detected
  clockevents: Add missing parameter documentation
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Drop unnecessary restore
  clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Improve Allwinner A64 timer workaround
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Remove duplicated argument in arm_global_timer
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Make symbol 'gt_clk_rate_change_nb' static
  arm: zynq: don't disable CONFIG_ARM_GLOBAL_TIMER due to CONFIG_CPU_FREQ anymore
  clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Implement rate compensation whenever source clock changes
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Rename unreasonable array names
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Save and restore timer TIOCP_CFG
  clocksource/drivers/mediatek: Ack and disable interrupts on suspend
  clocksource/drivers/samsung_pwm: Constify source IO memory
  ...
2021-06-29 12:31:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e563592c3e printk changes for 5.14
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add %pt[RT]s modifier to vsprintf(). It overrides ISO 8601 separator
   by using ' ' (space). It produces "YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS" instead of
   "YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS".

 - Correctly parse long row of numbers by sscanf() when using the field
   width. Add extensive sscanf() selftest.

 - Generalize re-entrant CPU lock that has already been used to
   serialize dump_stack() output. It is part of the ongoing printk
   rework. It will allow to remove the obsoleted printk_safe buffers and
   introduce atomic consoles.

 - Some code clean up and sparse warning fixes.

* tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: fix cpu lock ordering
  lib/dump_stack: move cpu lock to printk.c
  printk: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
  random32: Fix implicit truncation warning in prandom_seed_state()
  lib: test_scanf: Remove pointless use of type_min() with unsigned types
  selftests: lib: Add wrapper script for test_scanf
  lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion
  lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf
  lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1
  usb: host: xhci-tegra: Switch to use %ptTs
  nilfs2: Switch to use %ptTs
  kdb: Switch to use %ptTs
  lib/vsprintf: Allow to override ISO 8601 date and time separator
2021-06-29 12:07:18 -07:00
Mel Gorman
dbbee9d5cd mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock
There is a lack of clarity of what exactly
local_irq_save/local_irq_restore protects in page_alloc.c .  It conflates
the protection of per-cpu page allocation structures with per-cpu vmstat
deltas.

This patch protects the PCP structure using local_lock which for most
configurations is identical to IRQ enabling/disabling.  The scope of the
lock is still wider than it should be but this is decreased later.

It is possible for the local_lock to be embedded safely within struct
per_cpu_pages but it adds complexity to free_unref_page_list.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: work around a pahole limitation with zero-sized struct pagesets]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526080741.GW30378@techsingularity.net
[lkp@intel.com: Make pagesets static]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512095458.30632-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:54 -07:00
Kuan-Ying Lee
7a22bdc3c4 kasan: add memory corruption identification support for hardware tag-based mode
Add memory corruption identification support for hardware tag-based mode.
We store one old free pointer tag and free backtrace instead of five
because hardware tag-based kasan only has 16 different tags.

If we store as many stacks as SW tag-based kasan does(5 stacks), there is
high probability to find the same tag in the stacks when out-of-bound
issues happened and we will mistake out-of-bound issue for use-after-free.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210626100931.22794-4-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Tang <nicholas.tang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:53 -07:00
Kuan-Ying Lee
f06f78ab48 kasan: rename CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS_IDENTIFY to CONFIG_KASAN_TAGS_IDENTIFY
Patch series "kasan: add memory corruption identification support for hw tag-based kasan", v4.

Add memory corruption identification for hardware tag-based KASAN mode.

This patch (of 3):

Rename CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS_IDENTIFY to CONFIG_KASAN_TAGS_IDENTIFY in
order to be compatible with hardware tag-based mode.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210626100931.22794-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210626100931.22794-2-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Nicholas Tang <nicholas.tang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:53 -07:00
Daniel Axtens
158f25522c kasan: allow an architecture to disable inline instrumentation
Patch series "KASAN core changes for ppc64 radix KASAN", v16.

Building on the work of Christophe, Aneesh and Balbir, I've ported KASAN
to 64-bit Book3S kernels running on the Radix MMU.  I've been trying this
for a while, but we keep having collisions between the kasan code in the
mm tree and the code I want to put in to the ppc tree.

This series just contains the kasan core changes that we need.  There
should be no noticeable changes to other platforms.

This patch (of 4):

For annoying architectural reasons, it's very difficult to support inline
instrumentation on powerpc64.*

Add a Kconfig flag to allow an arch to disable inline.  (It's a bit
annoying to be 'backwards', but I'm not aware of any way to have an arch
force a symbol to be 'n', rather than 'y'.)

We also disable stack instrumentation in this case as it does things that
are functionally equivalent to inline instrumentation, namely adding code
that touches the shadow directly without going through a C helper.

* on ppc64 atm, the shadow lives in virtual memory and isn't accessible in
real mode.  However, before we turn on virtual memory, we parse the device
tree to determine which platform and MMU we're running under.  That calls
generic DT code, which is instrumented.  Inline instrumentation in DT
would unconditionally attempt to touch the shadow region, which we won't
have set up yet, and would crash.  We can make outline mode wait for the
arch to be ready, but we can't change what the compiler inserts for inline
mode.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624034050.511391-1-dja@axtens.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210624034050.511391-2-dja@axtens.net
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:53 -07:00
David Gow
3ff16d30f5 kasan: test: improve failure message in KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL()
The KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL() macro currently uses KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() to
compare fail_data.report_expected and fail_data.report_found.  This always
gave a somewhat useless error message on failure, but the addition of
extra compile-time checking with READ_ONCE() has caused it to get much
longer, and be truncated before anything useful is displayed.

Instead, just check fail_data.report_found by hand (we've just set
report_expected to 'true'), and print a better failure message with
KUNIT_FAIL().  Because of this, report_expected is no longer used
anywhere, and can be removed.

Beforehand, a failure in:
KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, ((volatile char *)area)[3100]);
would have looked like:
[22:00:34] [FAILED] vmalloc_oob
[22:00:34]     # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:991
[22:00:34]     Expected ({ do { extern void __compiletime_assert_705(void) __attribute__((__error__("Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()."))); if (!((sizeof(fail_data.report_expected) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(fail_data.repp
[22:00:34]     not ok 45 - vmalloc_oob

With this change, it instead looks like:
[22:04:04] [FAILED] vmalloc_oob
[22:04:04]     # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:993
[22:04:04]     KASAN failure expected in "((volatile char *)area)[3100]", but none occurred
[22:04:04]     not ok 45 - vmalloc_oob

Also update the example failure in the documentation to reflect this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210606005531.165954-1-davidgow@google.com
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:52 -07:00
Alexander Potapenko
4469c0f17e printk: introduce dump_stack_lvl()
dump_stack() is used for many different cases, which may require a log
level consistent with other kernel messages surrounding the dump_stack()
call.  Without that, certain systems that are configured to ignore the
default level messages will miss stack traces in critical error reports.

This patch introduces dump_stack_lvl() that behaves similarly to
dump_stack(), but accepts a custom log level.  The old dump_stack()
becomes equal to dump_stack_lvl(KERN_DEFAULT).

A somewhat similar patch has been proposed in 2012:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1332493269.2359.9.camel@hebo/ , but wasn't
merged.

[elver@google.com: add missing dump_stack_lvl() stub if CONFIG_PRINTK=n]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YJ0KAM0hQev1AmWe@elver.google.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210506105405.3535023-1-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: he, bo <bo.he@intel.com>
Cc: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:52 -07:00
Liam Howlett
46e6b31d46 lib/test_hmm: use vma_lookup() in dmirror_migrate()
Use vma_lookup() to find the VMA at a specific address.  As vma_lookup()
will return NULL if the address is not within any VMA, the start address
no longer needs to be validated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521174745.2219620-18-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:52 -07:00
Stephen Boyd
792702911f slub: force on no_hash_pointers when slub_debug is enabled
Obscuring the pointers that slub shows when debugging makes for some
confusing slub debug messages:

 Padding overwritten. 0x0000000079f0674a-0x000000000d4dce17

Those addresses are hashed for kernel security reasons.  If we're trying
to be secure with slub_debug on the commandline we have some big problems
given that we dump whole chunks of kernel memory to the kernel logs.
Let's force on the no_hash_pointers commandline flag when slub_debug is on
the commandline.  This makes slub debug messages more meaningful and if by
chance a kernel address is in some slub debug object dump we will have a
better chance of figuring out what went wrong.

Note that we don't use %px in the slub code because we want to reduce the
number of places that %px is used in the kernel.  This also nicely prints
a big fat warning at kernel boot if slub_debug is on the commandline so
that we know that this kernel shouldn't be used on production systems.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=n]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601182202.3011020-5-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
Oliver Glitta
1f9f78b1b3 mm/slub, kunit: add a KUnit test for SLUB debugging functionality
SLUB has resiliency_test() function which is hidden behind #ifdef
SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST that is not part of Kconfig, so nobody runs it.
KUnit should be a proper replacement for it.

Try changing byte in redzone after allocation and changing pointer to next
free node, first byte, 50th byte and redzone byte.  Check if validation
finds errors.

There are several differences from the original resiliency test: Tests
create own caches with known state instead of corrupting shared kmalloc
caches.

The corruption of freepointer uses correct offset, the original resiliency
test got broken with freepointer changes.

Scratch changing random byte test, because it does not have meaning in
this form where we need deterministic results.

Add new option CONFIG_SLUB_KUNIT_TEST in Kconfig.  Tests next_pointer,
first_word and clobber_50th_byte do not run with KASAN option on.  Because
the test deliberately modifies non-allocated objects.

Use kunit_resource to count errors in cache and silence bug reports.
Count error whenever slab_bug() or slab_fix() is called or when the count
of pages is wrong.

[glittao@gmail.com: remove unused function test_exit(), from SLUB KUnit test]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512140656.12083-1-glittao@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export kasan_enable/disable_current to modules]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-2-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:46 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
26c6cb7cf8 kunit: make test->lock irq safe
The upcoming SLUB kunit test will be calling kunit_find_named_resource()
from a context with disabled interrupts.  That means kunit's test->lock
needs to be IRQ safe to avoid potential deadlocks and lockdep splats.

This patch therefore changes the test->lock usage to spin_lock_irqsave()
and spin_unlock_irqrestore().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511150734.3492-1-glittao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:46 -07:00
Petr Mladek
94f2be50ba Merge branch 'printk-rework' into for-linus 2021-06-29 09:53:17 +02:00
Petr Mladek
d8c032145f Merge branch 'for-5.14-vsprintf-scanf' into for-linus 2021-06-29 09:51:58 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
54a728dc5e Scheduler udpates for this cycle:
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
 
     - Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
       coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
       requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow
       the flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing
       untrusted domains to information leaks & side channels, plus
       to ensure more deterministic computing performance on SMT
       systems used by heterogenous workloads.
 
       There's new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which
       allows more flexible management of workloads that can share
       siblings.
 
     - Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
       wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
       abuses.
 
  - Load-balancing changes:
 
      - Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve
        'memcache'-like workloads.
 
      - "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve workloads
        such as 'tbench'.
 
      - Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
 
      - Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
 
      - Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
 
      - Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
 
      - Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
        bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
        quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked
        via /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
 
      - Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
 
  - Scheduler statistics & tooling:
 
      - Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable
        it at runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and
        other optimizations to make it more palatable.
 
      - Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
 
  - Misc cleanups and fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Changes to core scheduling facilities:

    - Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
      coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
      requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
      flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
      domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
      deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
      heterogenous workloads.

      There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
      more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.

    - Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
      wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
      abuses.

 - Load-balancing changes:

    - Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
      workloads.

    - "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
      workloads such as 'tbench'.

    - Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.

    - Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.

    - Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.

    - Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes

    - Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
      bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
      quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
      /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.

    - Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.

 - Scheduler statistics & tooling:

    - Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
      runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
      optimizations to make it more palatable.

    - Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().

 - Misc cleanups and fixes.

* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
  sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
  sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
  sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
  psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
  sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
  sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
  sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
  sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
  sched: Change task_struct::state
  sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
  sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
  sched: Add get_current_state()
  sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
  sched: Introduce task_is_running()
  sched: Unbreak wakeups
  sched/fair: Age the average idle time
  sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
  sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
  thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
  sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
  ...
2021-06-28 12:14:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a15286c63d Locking changes for this cycle:
- Core locking & atomics:
 
      - Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every
        architecture to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC
        and all the transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
 
        Much reduction in complexity from that series:
 
            63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
 
      - Self-test enhancements
 
  - Futexes:
 
      - Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that
        doesn't set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
 
        [ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit
          setting of FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning
          to avoid having to introduce a new variant was
          resisted successfully. ]
 
      - Enhance futex self-tests
 
  - Lockdep:
 
      - Fix dependency path printouts
      - Optimize trace saving
      - Broaden & fix wait-context checks
 
  - Misc cleanups and fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Core locking & atomics:

     - Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every architecture
       to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC and all the
       transitory facilities and #ifdefs.

       Much reduction in complexity from that series:

           63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)

     - Self-test enhancements

 - Futexes:

     - Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that doesn't
       set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).

       [ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit setting of
         FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning to avoid having to
         introduce a new variant was resisted successfully. ]

     - Enhance futex self-tests

 - Lockdep:

     - Fix dependency path printouts

     - Optimize trace saving

     - Broaden & fix wait-context checks

 - Misc cleanups and fixes.

* tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  locking/lockdep: Correct the description error for check_redundant()
  futex: Provide FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 to support clock selection
  futex: Prepare futex_lock_pi() for runtime clock selection
  lockdep/selftest: Remove wait-type RCU_CALLBACK tests
  lockdep/selftests: Fix selftests vs PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
  lockdep: Fix wait-type for empty stack
  locking/selftests: Add a selftest for check_irq_usage()
  lockding/lockdep: Avoid to find wrong lock dep path in check_irq_usage()
  locking/lockdep: Remove the unnecessary trace saving
  locking/lockdep: Fix the dep path printing for backwards BFS
  selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test
  selftests: futex: Add futex wait test
  seqlock: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
  locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency list
  locking/lockdep,doc: Improve readability of the block matrix
  locking/atomics: atomic-instrumented: simplify ifdeffery
  locking/atomic: delete !ARCH_ATOMIC remnants
  locking/atomic: xtensa: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
  locking/atomic: sparc: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
  locking/atomic: sh: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
  ...
2021-06-28 11:45:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
1253b9b87e clocksource: Provide kernel module to test clocksource watchdog
When the clocksource watchdog marks a clock as unstable, this might
be due to that clock being unstable or it might be due to delays that
happen to occur between the reads of the two clocks.  It would be good
to have a way of testing the clocksource watchdog's ability to
distinguish between these two causes of clock skew and instability.

Therefore, provide a new clocksource-wdtest module selected by a new
TEST_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG Kconfig option.  This module has a single module
parameter named "holdoff" that provides the number of seconds of delay
before testing should start, which defaults to zero when built as a module
and to 10 seconds when built directly into the kernel.  Very large systems
that boot slowly may need to increase the value of this module parameter.

This module uses hand-crafted clocksource structures to do its testing,
thus avoiding messing up timing for the rest of the kernel and for user
applications.  This module first verifies that the ->uncertainty_margin
field of the clocksource structures are set sanely.  It then tests the
delay-detection capability of the clocksource watchdog, increasing the
number of consecutive delays injected, first provoking console messages
complaining about the delays and finally forcing a clock-skew event.
Unexpected test results cause at least one WARN_ON_ONCE() console splat.
If there are no splats, the test has passed.  Finally, it fuzzes the
value returned from a clocksource to test the clocksource watchdog's
ability to detect time skew.

This module checks the state of its clocksource after each test, and
uses WARN_ON_ONCE() to emit a console splat if there are any failures.
This should enable all types of test frameworks to detect any such
failures.

This facility is intended for diagnostic use only, and should be avoided
on production systems.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-5-paulmck@kernel.org
2021-06-22 16:53:17 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
1a81229604 lockdep/selftest: Remove wait-type RCU_CALLBACK tests
The problem is that rcu_callback_map doesn't have wait_types defined,
and doing so would make it indistinguishable from SOFTIRQ in any case.
Remove it.

Fixes: 9271a40d2a ("lockdep/selftest: Add wait context selftests")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617190313.384290291@infradead.org
2021-06-22 16:42:08 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
c0c2c0dad6 lockdep/selftests: Fix selftests vs PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
When PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y many of the selftests FAILED because
HARDIRQ context is out-of-bounds for spinlocks. Instead make the
default hardware context the threaded hardirq context, which preserves
the old locking rules.

The wait-type specific locking selftests will have a non-threaded
HARDIRQ variant.

Fixes: de8f5e4f2d ("lockdep: Introduce wait-type checks")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617190313.322096283@infradead.org
2021-06-22 16:42:08 +02:00
Boqun Feng
8946ccc25e locking/selftests: Add a selftest for check_irq_usage()
Johannes Berg reported a lockdep problem which could be reproduced by
the special test case introduced in this patch, so add it.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618170110.3699115-5-boqun.feng@gmail.com
2021-06-22 16:42:07 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
49faa77759 locking/lockdep: Improve noinstr vs errors
Better handle the failure paths.

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: debug_locks_off()+0x23: call to console_verbose() leaves .noinstr.text section
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: debug_locks_off()+0x19: call to __kasan_check_write() leaves .noinstr.text section

  debug_locks_off+0x19/0x40:
  instrument_atomic_write at include/linux/instrumented.h:86
  (inlined by) __debug_locks_off at include/linux/debug_locks.h:17
  (inlined by) debug_locks_off at lib/debug_locks.c:41

Fixes: 6eebad1ad3 ("lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621120120.784404944@infradead.org
2021-06-22 13:56:43 +02:00
John Ogness
766c268bc6 lib/dump_stack: move cpu lock to printk.c
dump_stack() implements its own cpu-reentrant spinning lock to
best-effort serialize stack traces in the printk log. However,
there are other functions (such as show_regs()) that can also
benefit from this serialization.

Move the cpu-reentrant spinning lock (cpu lock) into new helper
functions printk_cpu_lock_irqsave()/printk_cpu_unlock_irqrestore()
so that it is available for others as well. For !CONFIG_SMP the
cpu lock is a NOP.

Note that having multiple cpu locks in the system can easily
lead to deadlock. Code needing a cpu lock should use the
printk cpu lock, since the printk cpu lock could be acquired
from any code and any context.

Also note that it is not necessary for a cpu lock to disable
interrupts. However, in upcoming work this cpu lock will be used
for emergency tasks (for example, atomic consoles during kernel
crashes) and any interruptions while holding the cpu lock should
be avoided if possible.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: Backported on top of 5.13-rc1.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617095051.4808-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-06-22 09:56:10 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
2f064a59a1 sched: Change task_struct::state
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and
shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses
such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:09 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
b2c0931a07 Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to resolve conflicts
This commit in sched/urgent moved the cfs_rq_is_decayed() function:

  a7b359fc6a: ("sched/fair: Correctly insert cfs_rq's to list on unthrottle")

and this fresh commit in sched/core modified it in the old location:

  9e077b52d8: ("sched/pelt: Check that *_avg are null when *_sum are")

Merge the two variants.

Conflicts:
	kernel/sched/fair.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-06-18 11:31:25 +02:00
YueHaibing
415f0c835b lib: crc64: fix kernel-doc warning
Fix W=1 kernel build warning:

  lib/crc64.c:40: warning:
   bad line:         or the previous crc64 value if computing incrementally.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601135851.15444-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-05 08:58:12 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
a9e906b71f Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-06-03 19:00:49 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
b8e00abe7d locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency list
Some arches (um, sparc64, riscv, xtensa) cause a Kconfig warning for
LOCKDEP.
These arch-es select LOCKDEP_SUPPORT but they are not listed as one
of the arch-es that LOCKDEP depends on.

Since (16) arch-es define the Kconfig symbol LOCKDEP_SUPPORT if they
intend to have LOCKDEP support, replace the awkward list of
arch-es that LOCKDEP depends on with the LOCKDEP_SUPPORT symbol.

But wait. LOCKDEP_SUPPORT is included in LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT,
which is already a dependency here, so LOCKDEP_SUPPORT is redundant
and not needed.
That leaves the FRAME_POINTER dependency, but it is part of an
expression like this:
	depends on (A && B) && (FRAME_POINTER || B')
where B' is a dependency of B so if B is true then B' is true
and the value of FRAME_POINTER does not matter.
Thus we can also delete the FRAME_POINTER dependency.

Fixes this kconfig warning: (for um, sparc64, riscv, xtensa)

WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for LOCKDEP
  Depends on [n]: DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y] && (FRAME_POINTER [=n] || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86)
  Selected by [y]:
  - PROVE_LOCKING [=y] && DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y]
  - LOCK_STAT [=y] && DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y]
  - DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC [=y] && DEBUG_KERNEL [=y] && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT [=y]

Fixes: 7d37cb2c91 ("lib: fix kconfig dependency on ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210524224150.8009-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2021-05-31 10:14:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
97e5bf604b Merge branch 'for-5.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu
Pull percpu fixes from Dennis Zhou:
 "This contains a cleanup to lib/percpu-refcount.c and an update to the
  MAINTAINERS file to more formally take over support for lib/percpu*"

* 'for-5.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
  MAINTAINERS: Add lib/percpu* as part of percpu entry
  percpu_ref: Don't opencode percpu_ref_is_dying
2021-05-27 12:01:26 -10:00
Richard Fitzgerald
1b932689c7 lib: test_scanf: Remove pointless use of type_min() with unsigned types
sparse was producing warnings of the form:

 sparse: cast truncates bits from constant value (ffff0001 becomes 1)

There is no actual problem here. Using type_min() on an unsigned type
results in an (expected) truncation.

However, there is no need to test an unsigned value against type_min().
The minimum value of an unsigned is obviously 0, and any value cast to
an unsigned type is >= 0, so for unsigneds only type_max() need be tested.

This patch also takes the opportunity to clean up the implementation of
simple_numbers_loop() to use a common pattern for the positive and
negative test.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525122012.6336-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
2021-05-27 15:38:03 +02:00
Mark Rutland
1bdadf46ef locking/atomic: atomic64: support ARCH_ATOMIC
We'd like all architectures to convert to ARCH_ATOMIC, as this will
enable functionality, and once all architectures are converted it will
be possible to make significant cleanups to the atomic headers.

A number of architectures use asm-generic/atomic64.h, and it's
impractical to convert the header and all these architectures in one go.
To make it possible to convert them one-by-one, let's make the
asm-generic implementation function as either atomic64_*() or
arch_atomic64_*() depending on whether ARCH_ATOMIC is selected. To do
this, the generic implementations are prefixed as generic_atomic64_*(),
and preprocessor definitions map atomic64_*()/arch_atomic64_*() onto
these as appropriate.

Once all users are moved over to ARCH_ATOMIC the ifdeffery in the header
can be simplified and/or removed entirely.

For existing users (none of which select ARCH_ATOMIC), there should be
no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525140232.53872-11-mark.rutland@arm.com
2021-05-26 13:20:50 +02:00
Zhen Lei
1b6d63938a lib: kunit: suppress a compilation warning of frame size
lib/bitfield_kunit.c: In function `test_bitfields_constants':
lib/bitfield_kunit.c:93:1: warning: the frame size of 7456 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
 }
 ^

As the description of BITFIELD_KUNIT in lib/Kconfig.debug, it "Only useful
for kernel devs running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for
inclusion into a production build".  Therefore, it is not worth modifying
variable 'test_bitfields_constants' to clear this warning.  Just suppress
it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518094533.7652-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
50f09a3dd5 Char/misc driver fixes for 5.13-rc3
Here is a big set of char/misc/other driver fixes for 5.13-rc3.
 
 The majority here is the fallout of the umn.edu re-review of all prior
 submissions.  That resulted in a bunch of reverts along with the
 "correct" changes made, such that there is no regression of any of the
 potential fixes that were made by those individuals.  I would like to
 thank the over 80 different developers who helped with the review and
 fixes for this mess.
 
 Other than that, there's a few habanna driver fixes for reported issues,
 and some dyndbg fixes for reported problems.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here is a big set of char/misc/other driver fixes for 5.13-rc3.

  The majority here is the fallout of the umn.edu re-review of all prior
  submissions. That resulted in a bunch of reverts along with the
  "correct" changes made, such that there is no regression of any of the
  potential fixes that were made by those individuals. I would like to
  thank the over 80 different developers who helped with the review and
  fixes for this mess.

  Other than that, there's a few habanna driver fixes for reported
  issues, and some dyndbg fixes for reported problems.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (82 commits)
  misc: eeprom: at24: check suspend status before disable regulator
  uio_hv_generic: Fix another memory leak in error handling paths
  uio_hv_generic: Fix a memory leak in error handling paths
  uio/uio_pci_generic: fix return value changed in refactoring
  Revert "Revert "ALSA: usx2y: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference""
  dyndbg: drop uninformative vpr_info
  dyndbg: avoid calling dyndbg_emit_prefix when it has no work
  binder: Return EFAULT if we fail BINDER_ENABLE_ONEWAY_SPAM_DETECTION
  cdrom: gdrom: initialize global variable at init time
  brcmfmac: properly check for bus register errors
  Revert "brcmfmac: add a check for the status of usb_register"
  video: imsttfb: check for ioremap() failures
  Revert "video: imsttfb: fix potential NULL pointer dereferences"
  net: liquidio: Add missing null pointer checks
  Revert "net: liquidio: fix a NULL pointer dereference"
  media: gspca: properly check for errors in po1030_probe()
  Revert "media: gspca: Check the return value of write_bridge for timeout"
  media: gspca: mt9m111: Check write_bridge for timeout
  Revert "media: gspca: mt9m111: Check write_bridge for timeout"
  media: dvb: Add check on sp8870_readreg return
  ...
2021-05-20 06:31:52 -10:00
Richard Fitzgerald
50f530e176 lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion
Adds test_sscanf to test various number conversion cases, as
number conversion was previously broken.

This also tests the simple_strtoxxx() functions exported from
vsprintf.c.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514161206.30821-3-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
2021-05-19 15:05:11 +02:00
Richard Fitzgerald
900fdc4573 lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf
The existing code attempted to handle numbers by doing a strto[u]l(),
ignoring the field width, and then repeatedly dividing to extract the
field out of the full converted value. If the string contains a run of
valid digits longer than will fit in a long or long long, this would
overflow and no amount of dividing can recover the correct value.

This patch fixes vsscanf() to obey number field widths when parsing
the number.

A new _parse_integer_limit() is added that takes a limit for the number
of characters to parse. The number field conversion in vsscanf is changed
to use this new function.

If a number starts with a radix prefix, the field width  must be long
enough for at last one digit after the prefix. If not, it will be handled
like this:

 sscanf("0x4", "%1i", &i): i=0, scanning continues with the 'x'
 sscanf("0x4", "%2i", &i): i=0, scanning continues with the '4'

This is consistent with the observed behaviour of userland sscanf.

Note that this patch does NOT fix the problem of a single field value
overflowing the target type. So for example:

  sscanf("123456789abcdef", "%x", &i);

Will not produce the correct result because the value obviously overflows
INT_MAX. But sscanf will report a successful conversion.

Note that where a very large number is used to mean "unlimited", the value
INT_MAX is used for consistency with the behaviour of vsnprintf().

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514161206.30821-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
2021-05-19 15:05:11 +02:00
Richard Fitzgerald
11b3dda5e8 lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1
If a signed number field starts with a '-' the field width must be > 1,
or unlimited, to allow at least one digit after the '-'.

This patch adds a check for this. If a signed field starts with '-'
and field_width == 1 the scanf will quit.

It is ok for a signed number field to have a field width of 1 if it
starts with a digit. In that case the single digit can be converted.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514161206.30821-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
2021-05-19 15:05:11 +02:00
Yejune Deng
570a752b7a lib/smp_processor_id: Use is_percpu_thread() instead of nr_cpus_allowed
is_percpu_thread() more elegantly handles SMP vs UP, and further checks the
presence of PF_NO_SETAFFINITY. This lets us catch cases where
check_preemption_disabled() can race with a concurrent sched_setaffinity().

Signed-off-by: Yejune Deng <yejune.deng@gmail.com>
[Amended changelog]
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210510151024.2448573-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com
2021-05-19 10:51:40 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
20bc8c1e97 lib/vsprintf: Allow to override ISO 8601 date and time separator
ISO 8601 defines 'T' as a separator between date and time. Though,
some ABIs use time and date with ' ' (space) separator instead.

Add a flavour to the %pt specifier to override default separator.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511153958.34527-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2021-05-17 12:01:26 +02:00
Peter Collingbourne
f649dc0e0d kasan: fix unit tests with CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS enabled
These tests deliberately access these arrays out of bounds, which will
cause the dynamic local bounds checks inserted by
CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS to fail and panic the kernel.  To avoid this
problem, access the arrays via volatile pointers, which will prevent the
compiler from being able to determine the array bounds.

These accesses use volatile pointers to char (char *volatile) rather than
the more conventional pointers to volatile char (volatile char *) because
we want to prevent the compiler from making inferences about the pointer
itself (i.e.  its array bounds), not the data that it refers to.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507025915.1464056-1-pcc@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I90b1713fbfa1bf68ff895aef099ea77b98a7c3b9
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: George Popescu <georgepope@android.com>
Cc: Elena Petrova <lenaptr@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-14 19:41:32 -07:00
Jim Cromie
a3626bcf5f dyndbg: drop uninformative vpr_info
Remove a vpr_info which I added in 2012, when I knew even less than now.
In 2020, a simpler pr_fmt stripped it of context, and any remaining value.

no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504222235.1033685-3-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-13 20:50:23 +02:00
Jim Cromie
640d1eaff2 dyndbg: avoid calling dyndbg_emit_prefix when it has no work
Wrap function in a static-inline one, which checks flags to avoid
calling the function unnecessarily.

And hoist its output-buffer initialization to the grand-caller, which
is already allocating the buffer on the stack, and can trivially
initialize it too.

Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504222235.1033685-2-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-13 20:50:23 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
9e9da02a68 percpu_ref: Don't opencode percpu_ref_is_dying
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
2021-05-13 03:27:38 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
0f979d815c Kbuild updates for v5.13 (2nd)
- Convert sh and sparc to use generic shell scripts to generate the
    syscall headers
 
  - refactor .gitignore files
 
  - Update kernel/config_data.gz only when the content of the .config is
    really changed, which avoids the unneeded re-link of vmlinux
 
  - move "remove stale files" workarounds to scripts/remove-stale-files
 
  - suppress unused-but-set-variable warnings by default for Clang as well
 
  - fix locale setting LANG=C to LC_ALL=C
 
  - improve 'make distclean'
 
  - always keep intermediate objects from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
 
  - move IF_ENABLED out of <linux/kconfig.h> to make it self-contained
 
  - misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Convert sh and sparc to use generic shell scripts to generate the
   syscall headers

 - refactor .gitignore files

 - Update kernel/config_data.gz only when the content of the .config
   is really changed, which avoids the unneeded re-link of vmlinux

 - move "remove stale files" workarounds to scripts/remove-stale-files

 - suppress unused-but-set-variable warnings by default for Clang
   as well

 - fix locale setting LANG=C to LC_ALL=C

 - improve 'make distclean'

 - always keep intermediate objects from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh

 - move IF_ENABLED out of <linux/kconfig.h> to make it self-contained

 - misc cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits)
  linux/kconfig.h: replace IF_ENABLED() with PTR_IF() in <linux/kernel.h>
  kbuild: Don't remove link-vmlinux temporary files on exit/signal
  kbuild: remove the unneeded comments for external module builds
  kbuild: make distclean remove tag files in sub-directories
  kbuild: make distclean work against $(objtree) instead of $(srctree)
  kbuild: refactor modname-multi by using suffix-search
  kbuild: refactor fdtoverlay rule
  kbuild: parameterize the .o part of suffix-search
  arch: use cross_compiling to check whether it is a cross build or not
  kbuild: remove ARCH=sh64 support from top Makefile
  .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash
  kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=C
  Makefile: Move -Wno-unused-but-set-variable out of GCC only block
  kbuild: add a script to remove stale generated files
  kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed
  .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin
  .gitignore: move tags and TAGS close to other tag files
  kernel/.gitgnore: remove stale timeconst.h and hz.bc
  usr/include: refactor .gitignore
  genksyms: fix stale comment
  ...
2021-05-08 10:00:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fc858a5231 Networking fixes for 5.13-rc1, including fixes from bpf, can
and netfilter trees. Self-contained fixes, nothing risky.
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - dsa: ksz: fix a few bugs found by static-checker in the new driver
 
  - stmmac: fix frame preemption handshake not triggering after
            interface restart
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - make nla_strcmp handle more then one trailing null character
 
  - fix stack OOB reads while fragmenting IPv4 packets in openvswitch
    and net/sched
 
  - sctp: do asoc update earlier in sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a
 
  - sctp: delay auto_asconf init until binding the first addr
 
  - stmmac: clear receive all(RA) bit when promiscuous mode is off
 
  - can: mcp251x: fix resume from sleep before interface was brought up
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - bpf: fix leakage of uninitialized bpf stack under speculation
 
  - bpf: fix masking negation logic upon negative dst register
 
  - netfilter: don't assume that skb_header_pointer() will never fail
 
  - only allow init netns to set default tcp cong to a restricted algo
 
  - xsk: fix xp_aligned_validate_desc() when len == chunk_size to
         avoid false positive errors
 
  - ethtool: fix missing NLM_F_MULTI flag when dumping
 
  - can: m_can: m_can_tx_work_queue(): fix tx_skb race condition
 
  - sctp: fix a SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB leak in sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b
 
  - bridge: fix NULL-deref caused by a races between assigning
            rx_handler_data and setting the IFF_BRIDGE_PORT bit
 
 Latecomer:
 
  - seg6: add counters support for SRv6 Behaviors
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Networking fixes for 5.13-rc1, including fixes from bpf, can and
  netfilter trees. Self-contained fixes, nothing risky.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - dsa: ksz: fix a few bugs found by static-checker in the new driver

   - stmmac: fix frame preemption handshake not triggering after
     interface restart

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - make nla_strcmp handle more then one trailing null character

   - fix stack OOB reads while fragmenting IPv4 packets in openvswitch
     and net/sched

   - sctp: do asoc update earlier in sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a

   - sctp: delay auto_asconf init until binding the first addr

   - stmmac: clear receive all(RA) bit when promiscuous mode is off

   - can: mcp251x: fix resume from sleep before interface was brought up

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - bpf: fix leakage of uninitialized bpf stack under speculation

   - bpf: fix masking negation logic upon negative dst register

   - netfilter: don't assume that skb_header_pointer() will never fail

   - only allow init netns to set default tcp cong to a restricted algo

   - xsk: fix xp_aligned_validate_desc() when len == chunk_size to avoid
     false positive errors

   - ethtool: fix missing NLM_F_MULTI flag when dumping

   - can: m_can: m_can_tx_work_queue(): fix tx_skb race condition

   - sctp: fix a SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB leak in sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b

   - bridge: fix NULL-deref caused by a races between assigning
     rx_handler_data and setting the IFF_BRIDGE_PORT bit

  Latecomer:

   - seg6: add counters support for SRv6 Behaviors"

* tag 'net-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (73 commits)
  atm: firestream: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
  net: stmmac: Do not enable RX FIFO overflow interrupts
  mptcp: fix splat when closing unaccepted socket
  i40e: Remove LLDP frame filters
  i40e: Fix PHY type identifiers for 2.5G and 5G adapters
  i40e: fix the restart auto-negotiation after FEC modified
  i40e: Fix use-after-free in i40e_client_subtask()
  i40e: fix broken XDP support
  netfilter: nftables: avoid potential overflows on 32bit arches
  netfilter: nftables: avoid overflows in nft_hash_buckets()
  tcp: Specify cmsgbuf is user pointer for receive zerocopy.
  mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Update egress RIF list before route's action
  net: ipa: fix inter-EE IRQ register definitions
  can: m_can: m_can_tx_work_queue(): fix tx_skb race condition
  can: mcp251x: fix resume from sleep before interface was brought up
  can: mcp251xfd: mcp251xfd_probe(): add missing can_rx_offload_del() in error path
  can: mcp251xfd: mcp251xfd_probe(): fix an error pointer dereference in probe
  netfilter: nftables: Fix a memleak from userdata error path in new objects
  netfilter: remove BUG_ON() after skb_header_pointer()
  netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: Fix a missing skb_header_pointer() NULL check
  ...
2021-05-08 08:31:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a48b0872e6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "This is everything else from -mm for this merge window.

  90 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (cleanups and slub),
  alpha, procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, bitmap, lib, compat,
  checkpatch, epoll, isofs, nilfs2, hpfs, exit, fork, kexec, gcov,
  panic, delayacct, gdb, resource, selftests, async, initramfs, ipc,
  drivers/char, and spelling"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (90 commits)
  mm: fix typos in comments
  mm: fix typos in comments
  treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft
  ipc/sem.c: spelling fix
  fs: fat: fix spelling typo of values
  kernel/sys.c: fix typo
  kernel/up.c: fix typo
  kernel/user_namespace.c: fix typos
  kernel/umh.c: fix some spelling mistakes
  include/linux/pgtable.h: few spelling fixes
  mm/slab.c: fix spelling mistake "disired" -> "desired"
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overflw"
  scripts/spelling.txt: Add "diabled" typo
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overlfow"
  arm: print alloc free paths for address in registers
  mm/vmalloc: remove vwrite()
  mm: remove xlate_dev_kmem_ptr()
  drivers/char: remove /dev/kmem for good
  mm: fix some typos and code style problems
  ipc/sem.c: mundane typo fixes
  ...
2021-05-07 00:34:51 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
edd9334c8d lib: parser: clean up kernel-doc
Mark match_uint() as kernel-doc notation since it is already fully
annotated as such.  Use % prefix on constants in kernel-doc comments.
Convert function return descriptions to use the "Return:" kernel-doc
notation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210407034514.5651-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:12 -07:00
Alex Shi
9d6ecac093 lib/genalloc: add parameter description to fix doc compile warning
Commit 52fbf1134d ("lib/genalloc.c: fix allocation of aligned buffer
from non-aligned chunk") added a new parameter 'start_addr' w/o
description for it. That causes some doc compile warning:

  lib/genalloc.c:649: warning: Function parameter or member 'start_addr' not described in 'gen_pool_first_fit'
  lib/genalloc.c:667: warning: Function parameter or member 'start_addr' not described in 'gen_pool_first_fit_align'
  lib/genalloc.c:694: warning: Function parameter or member 'start_addr' not described in 'gen_pool_fixed_alloc'
  lib/genalloc.c:729: warning: Function parameter or member 'start_addr' not described in 'gen_pool_first_fit_order_align'
  lib/genalloc.c:752: warning: Function parameter or member 'start_addr' not described in 'gen_pool_best_fit'

This fixes it by adding a parameter descriptions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210405132021.131231-1-alexs@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Skidanov <alexey.skidanov@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:12 -07:00
Alex Shi
db65a867fd lib/percpu_counter: tame kernel-doc compile warning
commit 3e8f399da4 ("writeback: rework wb_[dec|inc]_stat family of
functions") add some function description of percpu_counter_add_batch.
but the double '*' in comments means a kernel-doc format comment which
isn't right.

Since the whole file of lib/percpu_counter.c has no any other kernel-doc
format comments, we'd better to remove this incomplete one to tame the
kernel-doc warning:

lib/percpu_counter.c:83: warning: Function parameter or member 'fbc' not described in 'percpu_counter_add_batch'
lib/percpu_counter.c:83: warning: Function parameter or member 'amount' not described in 'percpu_counter_add_batch'
lib/percpu_counter.c:83: warning: Function parameter or member 'batch' not described in 'percpu_counter_add_batch'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210405135505.132446-1-alexs@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:12 -07:00
Zqiang
78564b9434 lib: stackdepot: turn depot_lock spinlock to raw_spinlock
In RT system, the spin_lock will be replaced by sleepable rt_mutex lock,
in __call_rcu(), disable interrupts before calling
kasan_record_aux_stack(), will trigger this calltrace:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:951
  in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 19, name: pgdatinit0
  Call Trace:
    ___might_sleep.cold+0x1b2/0x1f1
    rt_spin_lock+0x3b/0xb0
    stack_depot_save+0x1b9/0x440
    kasan_save_stack+0x32/0x40
    kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa5/0xb0
    __call_rcu+0x117/0x880
    __exit_signal+0xafb/0x1180
    release_task+0x1d6/0x480
    exit_notify+0x303/0x750
    do_exit+0x678/0xcf0
    kthread+0x364/0x4f0
    ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Replace spinlock with raw_spinlock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210329084009.27013-1-qiang.zhang@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@windriver.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Yogesh Lal <ylal@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:12 -07:00
Richard Fitzgerald
e18baa7cc3 lib: crc8: pointer to data block should be const
crc8() does not change the data passed to it, so the pointer argument
should be declared const.  This avoids callers that receive const data
having to cast it to a non-const pointer to call crc8().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210329122409.3291-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:12 -07:00