Commit Graph

22 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kurz
4e33d1f0a1 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-04 07:28:05 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
433c5c20c5 powerpc/kvm: Fix SMP=n build error in book3s_xics.c
Commit 34cb7954c0 "Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock" added an
include of asm/spinlock.h, which does not work in the SMP=n case.

It should instead include linux/spinlock.h

Fixes: 34cb7954c0 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock")
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-04-29 08:06:32 +10:00
Suresh Warrier
6e0365b782 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add ICP real mode counters
Add two counters to count how often we generate real-mode ICS resend
and reject events. The counters provide some performance statistics
that could be used in the future to consider if the real mode functions
need further optimizing. The counters are displayed as part of IPC and
ICP state provided by /sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/kvm* for each VM.

Also added two counters that count (approximately) how many times we
don't find an ICP or ICS we're looking for. These are not currently
exposed through sysfs, but can be useful when debugging crashes.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:30 +02:00
Suresh Warrier
34cb7954c0 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock
Replaces the ICS mutex lock with a spin lock since we will be porting
these routines to real mode. Note that we need to disable interrupts
before we take the lock in anticipation of the fact that on the guest
side, we are running in the context of a hard irq and interrupts are
disabled (EE bit off) when the lock is acquired. Again, because we
will be acquiring the lock in hypervisor real mode, we need to use
an arch_spinlock_t instead of a normal spinlock here as we want to
avoid running any lockdep code (which may not be safe to execute in
real mode).

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:30 +02:00
Suresh E. Warrier
878610fe98 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add guest->host real mode completion counters
Add counters to track number of times we switch from guest real mode
to host virtual mode during an interrupt-related hyper call because the
hypercall requires actions that cannot be completed in real mode. This
will help when making optimizations that reduce guest-host transitions.

It is safe to use an ordinary increment rather than an atomic operation
because there is one ICP per virtual CPU and kvmppc_xics_rm_complete()
only works on the ICP for the current VCPU.

The counters are displayed as part of IPC and ICP state provided by
/sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/kvm* for each VM.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:30 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
5ee07612e9 ppc/kvm: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
ACCESS_ONCE does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For
example gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such
accesses during the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step
(https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145)

Change the ppc/kvm code to replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-01-19 14:14:07 +01:00
Suresh E. Warrier
5b88cda665 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI
This fixes some inaccuracies in the state machine for the virtualized
ICP when implementing the H_IPI hcall (Set_MFFR and related states):

1. The old code wipes out any pending interrupts when the new MFRR is
   more favored than the CPPR but less favored than a pending
   interrupt (by always modifying xisr and the pending_pri). This can
   cause us to lose a pending external interrupt.

   The correct code here is to only modify the pending_pri and xisr in
   the ICP if the MFRR is equal to or more favored than the current
   pending pri (since in this case, it is guaranteed that that there
   cannot be a pending external interrupt). The code changes are
   required in both kvmppc_rm_h_ipi and kvmppc_h_ipi.

2. Again, in both kvmppc_rm_h_ipi and kvmppc_h_ipi, there is a check
   for whether MFRR is being made less favored AND further if new MFFR
   is also less favored than the current CPPR, we check for any
   resends pending in the ICP. These checks look like they are
   designed to cover the case where if the MFRR is being made less
   favored, we opportunistically trigger a resend of any interrupts
   that had been previously rejected. Although, this is not a state
   described by PAPR, this is an action we actually need to do
   especially if the CPPR is already at 0xFF.  Because in this case,
   the resend bit will stay on until another ICP state change which
   may be a long time coming and the interrupt stays pending until
   then. The current code which checks for MFRR < CPPR is broken when
   CPPR is 0xFF since it will not get triggered in that case.

   Ideally, we would want to do a resend only if

   	prio(pending_interrupt) < mfrr && prio(pending_interrupt) < cppr

   where pending interrupt is the one that was rejected. But we don't
   have the priority of the pending interrupt state saved, so we
   simply trigger a resend whenever the MFRR is made less favored.

3. In kvmppc_rm_h_ipi, where we save state to pass resends to the
   virtual mode, we also need to save the ICP whose need_resend we
   reset since this does not need to be my ICP (vcpu->arch.icp) as is
   incorrectly assumed by the current code. A new field rm_resend_icp
   is added to the kvmppc_icp structure for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-12-15 13:27:24 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
25a2150bee KVM: PPC: Enable IRQFD support for the XICS interrupt controller
This makes it possible to use IRQFDs on platforms that use the XICS
interrupt controller.  To do this we implement kvm_irq_map_gsi() and
kvm_irq_map_chip_pin() in book3s_xics.c, so as to provide a 1-1 mapping
between global interrupt numbers and XICS interrupt source numbers.
For now, all interrupts are mapped as "IRQCHIP" interrupts, and no
MSI support is provided.

This means that kvm_set_irq can now get called with level == 0 or 1
as well as the powerpc-specific values KVM_INTERRUPT_SET,
KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET and KVM_INTERRUPT_SET_LEVEL.  We change
ics_deliver_irq() to accept all those values, and remove its
report_status argument, as it is always false, given that we don't
support KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS.

This also adds support for interrupt ack notifiers to the XICS code
so that the IRQFD resampler functionality can be supported.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-05 14:26:33 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
458ff3c099 KVM: PPC: fix couple of memory leaks in MPIC/XICS devices
XICS failed to free xics structure on error path. MPIC destroy handler
forgot to delete kvm_device structure.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:54 +01:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
a78b55d1c0 kvm: powerpc: book3s: drop is_hv_enabled
drop is_hv_enabled, because that should not be a callback property

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 18:43:34 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
cbbc58d4fd kvm: powerpc: book3s: Allow the HV and PR selection per virtual machine
This moves the kvmppc_ops callbacks to be a per VM entity. This
enables us to select HV and PR mode when creating a VM. We also
allow both kvm-hv and kvm-pr kernel module to be loaded. To
achieve this we move /dev/kvm ownership to kvm.ko module. Depending on
which KVM mode we select during VM creation we take a reference
count on respective module

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: fix coding style]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 18:42:36 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
2ba9f0d887 kvm: powerpc: book3s: Support building HV and PR KVM as module
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: squash in compile fix]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:45:35 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
699cc87641 kvm: powerpc: book3s: Add is_hv_enabled to kvmppc_ops
This help us to identify whether we are running with hypervisor mode KVM
enabled. The change is needed so that we can have both HV and PR kvm
enabled in the same kernel.

If both HV and PR KVM are included, interrupts come in to the HV version
of the kvmppc_interrupt code, which then jumps to the PR handler,
renamed to kvmppc_interrupt_pr, if the guest is a PR guest.

Allowing both PR and HV in the same kernel required some changes to
kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(), since the values returned now can't
be selected with #ifdefs as much as previously. We look at is_hv_enabled
to return the right value when checking for capabilities.For capabilities that
are only provided by HV KVM, we return the HV value only if
is_hv_enabled is true. For capabilities provided by PR KVM but not HV,
we return the PR value only if is_hv_enabled is false.

NOTE: in later patch we replace is_hv_enabled with a static inline
function comparing kvm_ppc_ops

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:29:09 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
3a167beac0 kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback
This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling
both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to
enable them together is done in the later patch in the series.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: squash in booke changes]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:24:26 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
7bfa9ad55d KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix compile error in XICS emulation
Commit 8e44ddc3f3 ("powerpc/kvm/book3s: Add support for H_IPOLL and
H_XIRR_X in XICS emulation") added a call to get_tb() but didn't
include the header that defines it, and on some configs this means
book3s_xics.c fails to compile:

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xics.c: In function ‘kvmppc_xics_hcall’:
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xics.c:812:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_tb’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v3.10, v3.11]
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-08-28 16:28:47 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
8e44ddc3f3 powerpc/kvm/book3s: Add support for H_IPOLL and H_XIRR_X in XICS emulation
This adds the remaining two hypercalls defined by PAPR for manipulating
the XICS interrupt controller, H_IPOLL and H_XIRR_X.  H_IPOLL returns
information about the priority and pending interrupts for a virtual
cpu, without changing any state.  H_XIRR_X is like H_XIRR in that it
reads and acknowledges the highest-priority pending interrupt, but it
also returns the timestamp (timebase register value) from when the
interrupt was first received by the hypervisor.  Currently we just
return the current time, since we don't do any software queueing of
virtual interrupts inside the XICS emulation code.

These hcalls are not currently used by Linux guests, but may be in
future.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-01 08:29:27 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
5975a2e095 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
This adds the API for userspace to instantiate an XICS device in a VM
and connect VCPUs to it.  The API consists of a new device type for
the KVM_CREATE_DEVICE ioctl, a new capability KVM_CAP_IRQ_XICS, which
functions similarly to KVM_CAP_IRQ_MPIC, and the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl,
which is used to assert and deassert interrupt inputs of the XICS.

The XICS device has one attribute group, KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES.
Each attribute within this group corresponds to the state of one
interrupt source.  The attribute number is the same as the interrupt
source number.

This does not support irq routing or irqfd yet.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-02 15:28:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
8b78645c93 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Facilities to save/restore XICS presentation ctrler state
This adds the ability for userspace to save and restore the state
of the XICS interrupt presentation controllers (ICPs) via the
KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG interface.  Since there is one ICP per vcpu, we
simply define a new 64-bit register in the ONE_REG space for the ICP
state.  The state includes the CPU priority setting, the pending IPI
priority, and the priority and source number of any pending external
interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:34 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
d19bd86204 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add support for ibm,int-on/off RTAS calls
This adds support for the ibm,int-on and ibm,int-off RTAS calls to the
in-kernel XICS emulation and corrects the handling of the saved
priority by the ibm,set-xive RTAS call.  With this, ibm,int-off sets
the specified interrupt's priority in its saved_priority field and
sets the priority to 0xff (the least favoured value).  ibm,int-on
restores the saved_priority to the priority field, and ibm,set-xive
sets both the priority and the saved_priority to the specified
priority value.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:33 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
e7d26f285b KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add support for real mode ICP in XICS emulation
This adds an implementation of the XICS hypercalls in real mode for HV
KVM, which allows us to avoid exiting the guest MMU context on all
threads for a variety of operations such as fetching a pending
interrupt, EOI of messages, IPIs, etc.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:32 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
54695c3088 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Speed up wakeups of CPUs on HV KVM
Currently, we wake up a CPU by sending a host IPI with
smp_send_reschedule() to thread 0 of that core, which will take all
threads out of the guest, and cause them to re-evaluate their
interrupt status on the way back in.

This adds a mechanism to differentiate real host IPIs from IPIs sent
by KVM for guest threads to poke each other, in order to target the
guest threads precisely when possible and avoid that global switch of
the core to host state.

We then use this new facility in the in-kernel XICS code.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:31 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
bc5ad3f370 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add kernel emulation for the XICS interrupt controller
This adds in-kernel emulation of the XICS (eXternal Interrupt
Controller Specification) interrupt controller specified by PAPR, for
both HV and PR KVM guests.

The XICS emulation supports up to 1048560 interrupt sources.
Interrupt source numbers below 16 are reserved; 0 is used to mean no
interrupt and 2 is used for IPIs.  Internally these are represented in
blocks of 1024, called ICS (interrupt controller source) entities, but
that is not visible to userspace.

Each vcpu gets one ICP (interrupt controller presentation) entity,
used to store the per-vcpu state such as vcpu priority, pending
interrupt state, IPI request, etc.

This does not include any API or any way to connect vcpus to their
ICP state; that will be added in later patches.

This is based on an initial implementation by Michael Ellerman
<michael@ellerman.id.au> reworked by Benjamin Herrenschmidt and
Paul Mackerras.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: fix typo, add dependency on !KVM_MPIC]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:27:30 +02:00