Commit Graph

188 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junxiong Guan
e02ab02304 nvme: let dm-mpath distinguish nvme error codes
Currently most IOs which return the nvme error codes are retried on
the other path if those IOs returns EIO from NVMe driver. This
patch let Multipath distinguish nvme media error codes and some
generic or cmd-specific nvme error codes so that multipath will
not retry those kinds of IO, to save bandwidth.

Signed-off-by: Junxiong Guan <guanjunxiong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-21 16:41:56 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
be56945c4e nvme: Quirk APST off on "THNSF5256GPUK TOSHIBA"
There's a report that it malfunctions with APST on.

See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1678184

Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 14:42:10 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski
ff5350a86b nvme: Adjust the Samsung APST quirk
I got a couple more reports: the Samsung APST issues appears to
affect multiple 950-series devices in Dell XPS 15 9550 and Precision
5510 laptops.  Change the quirk: rather than blacklisting the
firmware on the first problematic SSD that was reported, disable
APST on all 144d:a802 devices if they're installed in the two
affected Dell models.  While we're at it, disable only the deepest
sleep state instead of all of them -- the reporters say that this is
sufficient to fix the problem.

(I have a device that appears to be entirely identical to one of the
affected devices, but I have a different Dell laptop, so it's not
the case that all Samsung devices with firmware BXW75D0Q are broken
under all circumstances.)

Samsung engineers have an affected system, and hopefully they'll
give us a better workaround some time soon.  In the mean time, this
should minimize regressions.

See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1678184

Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 14:42:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
08e0029aa2 blk-mq: remove the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request
Now that all drivers that call blk_mq_complete_requests have a
->complete callback we can remove the direct call to blk_mq_end_request,
as well as the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
65ba6b54e7 nvme: make nvme_error_status private
Currently it's used by the lighnvm passthrough ioctl, but we'd like to make
it private in preparation of block layer specific error code.  Lighnvm already
returns the real NVMe status anyway, so I think we can just limit it to
returning -EIO for any status set.

This will need a careful audit from the lightnvm folks, though.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
27fa9bc545 nvme: split nvme status from block req->errors
We want our own clearly defined error field for NVMe passthrough commands,
and the request errors field is going away in its current form.

Just store the status and result field in the nvme_request field from
hardirq completion context (using a new helper) and then generate a
Linux errno for the block layer only when we actually need it.

Because we can't overload the status value with a negative error code
for cancelled command we now have a flags filed in struct nvme_request
that contains a bit for this condition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:16:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e850fd16f7 nvme: implement REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
But now for the real NVMe Write Zeroes yet, just to get rid of the
discard abuse for zeroing.  Also rename the quirk flag to be a bit
more self-explanatory.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Jens Axboe
65f619d253 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-4.12/block
We've added a considerable amount of fixes for stalls and issues
with the blk-mq scheduling in the 4.11 series since forking
off the for-4.12/block branch. We need to do improvements on
top of that for 4.12, so pull in the previous fixes to make
our lives easier going forward.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07 12:45:20 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
44e44b29fb nvme: move the retries count to struct nvme_request
The way NVMe uses this field is entirely different from the older
SCSI/BLOCK_PC usage, so move it into struct nvme_request.

Also reduce the size of the file to a unsigned char so that we leave
space for additional smaller fields that will appear soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
83f3aeb386 nvme: mark nvme_max_retries static
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f6324b1bb7 nvme: cleanup nvme_req_needs_retry
Don't pass the status explicitly but derive it from the requeust,
and unwind the complex condition to be more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
987f699a8f nvme: move ->retries setup to nvme_setup_cmd
->retries is counting the number of times a command is resubmitted, and
be cleared on the first time we see the command.  We currently don't do
that for non-PCIe command, which is easily fixed by moving the setup
to common code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05 12:05:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
77f02a7acd nvme: factor request completion code into a common helper
This avoids duplicating the logic four times, and it also allows to keep
some helpers static in core.c or just opencode them.

Note that this loses printing the aborted status on completions in the
PCI driver as that uses a data structure not available any more.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-04 09:48:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f1dd03a84d nvme: add missing byte swap in nvme_setup_discard
Fixes: b35ba01e ("nvme: support ranged discard requests")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2017-04-02 10:24:15 +03:00
Ming Lei
1671d522cd block: rename blk_mq_freeze_queue_start()
As the .q_usage_counter is used by both legacy and
mq path, we need to block new I/O if queue becomes
dead in blk_queue_enter().

So rename it and we can use this function in both
paths.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29 08:03:42 -06:00
Keith Busch
302ad8cc09 nvme: Complete all stuck requests
If the nvme driver is shutting down its controller, the drievr will not
start the queues up again, preventing blk-mq's hot CPU notifier from
making forward progress.

To fix that, this patch starts a request_queue freeze when the driver
resets a controller so no new requests may enter. The driver will wait
for frozen after IO queues are restarted to ensure the queue reference
can be reinitialized when nvme requests to unfreeze the queues.

If the driver is doing a safe shutdown, the driver will wait for the
controller to successfully complete all inflight requests so that we
don't unnecessarily fail them. Once the controller has been disabled,
the queues will be restarted to force remaining entered requests to end
in failure so that blk-mq's hot cpu notifier may progress.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-02 08:56:59 -07:00
Keith Busch
f33447b90e nvme/core: Fix race kicking freed request_queue
If a namespace has already been marked dead, we don't want to kick the
request_queue again since we may have just freed it from another thread.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
c5552fde10 nvme: Enable autonomous power state transitions
NVMe devices can advertise multiple power states.  These states can
be either "operational" (the device is fully functional but possibly
slow) or "non-operational" (the device is asleep until woken up).
Some devices can automatically enter a non-operational state when
idle for a specified amount of time and then automatically wake back
up when needed.

The hardware configuration is a table.  For each state, an entry in
the table indicates the next deeper non-operational state, if any,
to autonomously transition to and the idle time required before
transitioning.

This patch teaches the driver to program APST so that each successive
non-operational state will be entered after an idle time equal to 100%
of the total latency (entry plus exit) associated with that state.
The maximum acceptable latency is controlled using dev_pm_qos
(e.g. power/pm_qos_latency_tolerance_us in sysfs); non-operational
states with total latency greater than this value will not be used.
As a special case, setting the latency tolerance to 0 will disable
APST entirely.  On hardware without APST support, the sysfs file will
not be exposed.

The latency tolerance for newly-probed devices is set by the module
parameter nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us.

In theory, the device can expose "default" APST table, but this
doesn't seem to function correctly on my device (Samsung 950), nor
does it seem particularly useful.  There is also an optional
mechanism by which a configuration can be "saved" so it will be
automatically loaded on reset.  This can be configured from
userspace, but it doesn't seem useful to support in the driver.

On my laptop, enabling APST seems to save nearly 1W.

The hardware tables can be decoded in userspace with nvme-cli.
'nvme id-ctrl /dev/nvmeN' will show the power state table and
'nvme get-feature -f 0x0c -H /dev/nvme0' will show the current APST
configuration.

This feature is quirked off on a known-buggy Samsung device.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
bd4da3abaa nvme: Add a quirk mechanism that uses identify_ctrl
Currently, all NVMe quirks are based on PCI IDs.  Add a mechanism to
define quirks based on identify_ctrl's vendor id, model number,
and/or firmware revision.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Parav Pandit
986994a275 nvme: Use CNS as 8-bit field and avoid endianness conversion
This patch defines CNS field as 8-bit field and avoids cpu_to/from_le
conversions.
Also initialize nvme_command cns value explicitly to NVME_ID_CNS_NS
for readability (don't rely on the fact that NVME_ID_CNS_NS = 0).

Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Max Gurtovoy
778f067c18 nvme: add semicolon in nvme_command setting
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Sagi Grimberg
8432bdb290 nvme: Make controller state visible via sysfs
Easier for debugging and testing state machine
transitions.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-22 13:34:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe
818551e2b2 Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-merge
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 14:08:19 -07:00
Jens Axboe
6010720da8 Merge branch 'for-4.11/block' into for-4.11/linus-merge
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 14:06:45 -07:00
Scott Bauer
8a9ae52328 nvme: Check for Security send/recv support before issuing commands.
We need to verify that the controller supports the security
commands before actually trying to issue them.

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
[hch: moved the check so that we don't call into the OPAL code if not
      supported]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 12:41:49 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f1244c829 block/sed-opal: allocate struct opal_dev dynamically
Insted of bloating the containing structure with it all the time this
allocates struct opal_dev dynamically.  Additionally this allows moving
the definition of struct opal_dev into sed-opal.c.  For this a new
private data field is added to it that is passed to the send/receive
callback.  After that a lot of internals can be made private as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 12:41:47 -07:00
Scott Bauer
e225c20eb0 Move stack parameters for sed_ioctl to prevent oversized stack with CONFIG_KASAN
When CONFIG_KASAN is enabled, compilation fails:

block/sed-opal.c: In function 'sed_ioctl':
block/sed-opal.c:2447:1: error: the frame size of 2256 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

Moved all the ioctl structures off the stack and dynamically allocate
using _IOC_SIZE()

Fixes: 455a7b238c ("block: Add Sed-opal library")

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-14 19:47:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b35ba01ea6 nvme: support ranged discard requests
NVMe supports up to 256 ranges per DSM command, so wire up support
for ranged discards up to that limit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-08 13:43:10 -07:00
Scott Bauer
a98e58e54f nvme: Add Support for Opal: Unlock from S3 & Opal Allocation/Ioctls
This patch implements the necessary logic to unlock an Opal
enabled device coming back from an S3.

The patch also implements the SED/Opal allocation necessary to support
the opal ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-06 09:44:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
aebf526b53 block: fold cmd_type into the REQ_OP_ space
Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it
all into the operations.  The little caveat here is that previously
cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op
fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough
operations.

Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver
private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we
can communicate the data in/out nature of the request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-31 14:00:44 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
84d4add793 lightnvm: add ioctls for vector I/Os
Enable user-space to issue vector I/O commands through ioctls. To issue
a vector I/O, the ppa list with addresses is also required and must be
mapped for the controller to access.

For each ioctl, the result and status bits are returned as well, such
that user-space can retrieve the open-channel SSD completion bits.

The implementation covers the traditional use-cases of bad block
management, and vectored read/write/erase.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Metadata implementation, test, and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Simon A.F. Lund <slund@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-31 08:32:13 -07:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
b5a10c5f75 nvme: apply DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk at probe time too
Commit 54adc01055 ("nvme/quirk: Add a delay before checking for adapter
readiness") introduced a quirk to adapters that cannot read the bit
NVME_CSTS_RDY right after register NVME_REG_CC is set; these adapters
need a delay or else the action of reading the bit NVME_CSTS_RDY could
somehow corrupt adapter's registers state and it never recovers.

When this quirk was added, we checked ctrl->tagset in order to avoid
quirking in probe time, supposing we would never require such delay
during probe. Well, it was too optimistic; we in fact need this quirk
at probe time in some cases, like after a kexec.

In some experiments, after abnormal shutdown of machine (aka power cord
unplug), we booted into our bootloader in Power, which is a Linux kernel,
and kexec'ed into another distro. If this kexec is too quick, we end up
reaching the probe of NVMe adapter in that distro when adapter is in
bad state (not fully initialized on our bootloader). What happens next
is that nvme_wait_ready() is unable to complete, except if the quirk is
enabled.

So, this patch removes the original ctrl->tagset verification in order
to enable the quirk even on probe time.

Fixes: 54adc01055 ("nvme/quirk: Add a delay before checking for adapter readiness")
Reported-by: Andrew Byrne <byrneadw@ie.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Jaime A. H. Gomez <jahgomez@mx1.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Zachary D. Myers <zdmyers@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jeffrey Lien <Jeff.Lien@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-01-11 17:21:35 +01:00
Keith Busch
e6282aef7b nvme: simplify stripe quirk
Some OEMs believe they own the Identify Controller vendor specific
region and will repurpose it with their own values. While not common,
we can't rely on the PCI VID:DID to tell use how to decode the field
we reserved for this as the stripe size so we need to do something else
for the list of devices using this quirk.

The field was supposed to allow flexibility on the device's back-end
striping, but it turned out that never materialized; the chunk is always
the same as MDTS in the products subscribing to this quirk, so this
patch removes the stripe_size field and sets the chunk to the max hw
transfer size for the devices using this quirk.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-12-21 11:33:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
cdb98c2698 Revert "nvme: add support for the Write Zeroes command"
This reverts commit 6d31e3ba23.

This causes bootup problems for me both on my laptop and my desktop.
What they have in common is that they have NVMe disks with dm-crypt, but
it's not the same controller, so it's not controller-specific.

Jens does not see it on his machine (also NVMe), so it's presumably
something that triggers just on bootup.  Possibly related to dm-crypt
and the fact that I mark my luks volume with "allow-discards" in
/etc/crypttab.

It's 100% repeatable for me, which made it fairly straightforward to
bisect the problem to this commit. Small mercies.

So we don't know what the reason is yet, but the revert is needed to get
things going again.

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-13 19:53:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
36869cb93d Merge branch 'for-4.10/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main block pull request this series. Contrary to previous
  release, I've kept the core and driver changes in the same branch. We
  always ended up having dependencies between the two for obvious
  reasons, so makes more sense to keep them together. That said, I'll
  probably try and keep more topical branches going forward, especially
  for cycles that end up being as busy as this one.

  The major parts of this pull request is:

   - Improved support for O_DIRECT on block devices, with a small
     private implementation instead of using the pig that is
     fs/direct-io.c. From Christoph.

   - Request completion tracking in a scalable fashion. This is utilized
     by two components in this pull, the new hybrid polling and the
     writeback queue throttling code.

   - Improved support for polling with O_DIRECT, adding a hybrid mode
     that combines pure polling with an initial sleep. From me.

   - Support for automatic throttling of writeback queues on the block
     side. This uses feedback from the device completion latencies to
     scale the queue on the block side up or down. From me.

   - Support from SMR drives in the block layer and for SD. From Hannes
     and Shaun.

   - Multi-connection support for nbd. From Josef.

   - Cleanup of request and bio flags, so we have a clear split between
     which are bio (or rq) private, and which ones are shared. From
     Christoph.

   - A set of patches from Bart, that improve how we handle queue
     stopping and starting in blk-mq.

   - Support for WRITE_ZEROES from Chaitanya.

   - Lightnvm updates from Javier/Matias.

   - Supoort for FC for the nvme-over-fabrics code. From James Smart.

   - A bunch of fixes from a whole slew of people, too many to name
     here"

* 'for-4.10/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (182 commits)
  blk-stat: fix a few cases of missing batch flushing
  blk-flush: run the queue when inserting blk-mq flush
  elevator: make the rqhash helpers exported
  blk-mq: abstract out blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() helper
  blk-mq: add blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue()
  block: improve handling of the magic discard payload
  blk-wbt: don't throttle discard or write zeroes
  nbd: use dev_err_ratelimited in io path
  nbd: reset the setup task for NBD_CLEAR_SOCK
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC LLDD loopback driver to test FC-NVME
  nvme-fabrics: Add target support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport LLDD api definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport FC-NVME definitions
  nvme-fabrics: Add FC transport error codes to nvme.h
  Add type 0x28 NVME type code to scsi fc headers
  nvme-fabrics: patch target code in prep for FC transport support
  nvme-fabrics: set sqe.command_id in core not transports
  parser: add u64 number parser
  nvme-rdma: align to generic ib_event logging helper
  ...
2016-12-13 10:19:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f9d03f96b9 block: improve handling of the magic discard payload
Instead of allocating a single unused biovec for discard requests, send
them down without any payload.  Instead we allow the driver to add a
"special" payload using a biovec embedded into struct request (unioned
over other fields never used while in the driver), and overloading
the number of segments for this case.

This has a couple of advantages:

 - we don't have to allocate the bio_vec
 - the amount of special casing for discard requests in the block
   layer is significantly reduced
 - using this same scheme for other request types is trivial,
   which will be important for implementing the new WRITE_ZEROES
   op on devices where it actually requires a payload (e.g. SCSI)
 - we can get rid of playing games with the request length, as
   we'll never touch it and completions will work just fine
 - it will allow us to support ranged discard operations in the
   future by merging non-contiguous discard bios into a single
   request
 - last but not least it removes a lot of code

This patch is the common base for my WIP series for ranges discards and to
remove discard_zeroes_data in favor of always using REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES,
so it would be good to get it in quickly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-09 08:30:51 -07:00
James Smart
721b3917c4 nvme-fabrics: set sqe.command_id in core not transports
Currently, core.c sets command_id only on rd/wr commands, leaving it to
the transport to set it again to ensure the request had a command id.

Move location of set in core so applies to all commands.
Remove transport sets.

Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james_p_freyensee@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2016-12-06 10:17:03 +02:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
6d31e3ba23 nvme: add support for the Write Zeroes command
Allow write zeroes operations (REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES) on the block
device, if the device supports optional command bit set for write
zeroes. Add support to setup write zeroes command. Set maximum possible
write zeroes sectors in one write zeroes command according to
nvme write zeroes command definition.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-01 07:58:40 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
3dc87dd048 nvme: lightnvm: attach lightnvm sysfs to nvme block device
Previously, LBA read and write were not supported in the lightnvm
specification. Now that it supports it, lets use the traditional
NVMe gendisk, and attach the lightnvm sysfs geometry export.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-29 12:12:51 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
bac0000af5 nvme: untangle 0 and BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK
Let's not depend on any of the BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_* constants having
specific values. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-15 12:50:11 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7bf58533a0 nvme: don't pass the full CQE to nvme_complete_async_event
We only need the status and result fields, and passing them explicitly
makes life a lot easier for the Fibre Channel transport which doesn't
have a full CQE for the fast path case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-10 10:06:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d49187e97e nvme: introduce struct nvme_request
This adds a shared per-request structure for all NVMe I/O.  This structure
is embedded as the first member in all NVMe transport drivers request
private data and allows to implement common functionality between the
drivers.

The first use is to replace the current abuse of the SCSI command
passthrough fields in struct request for the NVMe command passthrough,
but it will grow a field more fields to allow implementing things
like common abort handlers in the future.

The passthrough commands are handled by having a pointer to the SQE
(struct nvme_command) in struct nvme_request, and the union of the
possible result fields, which had to be turned from an anonymous
into a named union for that purpose.  This avoids having to pass
a reference to a full CQE around and thus makes checking the result
a lot more lightweight.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-10 10:06:24 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
a6eaa8849f nvme: Use BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED instead of QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED in blk-mq code
Make nvme_requeue_req() check BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED instead of
QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED. Remove the QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED manipulations
that became superfluous because of this change. Change
blk_queue_stopped() tests into blk_mq_queue_stopped().

This patch fixes a race condition: using queue_flag_clear_unlocked()
is not safe if any other function that manipulates the queue flags
can be called concurrently, e.g. blk_cleanup_queue().

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-02 12:50:19 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
3174dd33fa nvme: Fix a race condition related to stopping queues
Avoid that nvme_queue_rq() is still running when nvme_stop_queues()
returns.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-02 12:50:19 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
2b053aca76 blk-mq: Add a kick_requeue_list argument to blk_mq_requeue_request()
Most blk_mq_requeue_request() and blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list() calls
are followed by kicking the requeue list. Hence add an argument to
these two functions that allows to kick the requeue list. This was
proposed by Christoph Hellwig.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-02 12:50:19 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
9b7dd572cc blk-mq: Remove blk_mq_cancel_requeue_work()
Since blk_mq_requeue_work() no longer restarts stopped queues
canceling requeue work is no longer needed to prevent that a
stopped queue would be restarted. Hence remove this function.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-02 12:50:19 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
fa60682677 nvme: use symbolic constants for CNS values
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-10-19 11:36:22 -06:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
8ef2074d28 nvme: Add tertiary number to NVME_VS
NVMe 1.2.1 specification adds a tertiary element to the version number.
This updates the macro and its callers to include the final number and
fixup a single place in nvmet where the version was generated manually.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-10-19 11:36:22 -06:00
Keith Busch
0df1e4f5e0 nvme: Stop probing a removed device
There is no reason the nvme controller can ever return all 1's from
reading the CSTS register. This patch returns an error if we observe
that status. Without this, we may incorrectly proceed with controller
initialization and unnecessarilly rely on error handling to clean this.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-10-12 08:40:13 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
12e3d3cdd9 Merge branch 'for-4.9/block-irq' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull blk-mq irq/cpu mapping updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the block-irq topic branch for 4.9-rc. It's mostly from
  Christoph, and it allows drivers to specify their own mappings, and
  more importantly, to share the blk-mq mappings with the IRQ affinity
  mappings. It's a good step towards making this work better out of the
  box"

* 'for-4.9/block-irq' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk_mq: linux/blk-mq.h does not include all the headers it depends on
  blk-mq: kill unused blk_mq_create_mq_map()
  blk-mq: get rid of the cpumask in struct blk_mq_tags
  nvme: remove the post_scan callout
  nvme: switch to use pci_alloc_irq_vectors
  blk-mq: provide a default queue mapping for PCI device
  blk-mq: allow the driver to pass in a queue mapping
  blk-mq: remove ->map_queue
  blk-mq: only allocate a single mq_map per tag_set
  blk-mq: don't redistribute hardware queues on a CPU hotplug event
2016-10-09 17:29:33 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
1a6fe74dfd nvme: Pass pointers, not dma addresses, to nvme_get/set_features()
Any user I can imagine that needs a buffer at all will want to pass
a pointer directly.  There are no currently callers that use
buffers, so this change is painless, and it will make it much easier
to start using features that use buffers (e.g. APST).

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jay Freyensee <james_p_freyensee@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jay Freyensee <james_p_freyensee@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-24 10:56:26 -06:00
Simon A. F. Lund
40267efddc lightnvm: expose device geometry through sysfs
For a host to access an Open-Channel SSD, it has to know its geometry,
so that it writes and reads at the appropriate device bounds.

Currently, the geometry information is kept within the kernel, and not
exported to user-space for consumption. This patch exposes the
configuration through sysfs and enables user-space libraries, such as
liblightnvm, to use the sysfs implementation to get the geometry of an
Open-Channel SSD.

The sysfs entries are stored within the device hierarchy, and can be
found using the "lightnvm" device type.

An example configuration looks like this:

/sys/class/nvme/
└── nvme0n1
   ├── capabilities: 3
   ├── device_mode: 1
   ├── erase_max: 1000000
   ├── erase_typ: 1000000
   ├── flash_media_type: 0
   ├── media_capabilities: 0x00000001
   ├── media_type: 0
   ├── multiplane: 0x00010101
   ├── num_blocks: 1022
   ├── num_channels: 1
   ├── num_luns: 4
   ├── num_pages: 64
   ├── num_planes: 1
   ├── page_size: 4096
   ├── prog_max: 100000
   ├── prog_typ: 100000
   ├── read_max: 10000
   ├── read_typ: 10000
   ├── sector_oob_size: 0
   ├── sector_size: 4096
   ├── media_manager: gennvm
   ├── ppa_format: 0x380830082808001010102008
   ├── vendor_opcode: 0
   ├── max_phys_secs: 64
   └── version: 1

Signed-off-by: Simon A. F. Lund <slund@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-21 07:57:31 -06:00
Matias Bjørling
b0b4e09c1a lightnvm: control life of nvm_dev in driver
LightNVM compatible device drivers does not have a method to expose
LightNVM specific sysfs entries.

To enable LightNVM sysfs entries to be exposed, lightnvm device
drivers require a struct device to attach it to. To allow both the
actual device driver and lightnvm sysfs entries to coexist, the device
driver tracks the lifetime of the nvm_dev structure.

This patch refactors NVMe and null_blk to handle the lifetime of struct
nvm_dev, which eliminates the need for struct gendisk when a lightnvm
compatible device is provided.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-21 07:56:18 -06:00
Matias Bjørling
ac81bfa986 nvme: refactor namespaces to support non-gendisk devices
With LightNVM enabled namespaces, the gendisk structure is not exposed
to the user. This prevents LightNVM users from accessing the NVMe device
driver specific sysfs entries, and LightNVM namespace geometry.

Refactor the revalidation process, so that a namespace, instead of a
gendisk, is revalidated. This later allows patches to wire up the
sysfs entries up to a non-gendisk namespace.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-21 07:56:12 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
b5af7f2ff0 nvme: remove the post_scan callout
No need now that we don't have to reverse engineer the irq affinity.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-15 08:42:03 -06:00
Andy Lutomirski
9b47f77a68 nvme: Fix nvme_get/set_features() with a NULL result pointer
nvme_set_features() callers seem to expect that passing NULL as the
result pointer is acceptable.  Teach nvme_set_features() not to try to
write to the NULL address.

For symmetry, make the same change to nvme_get_features(), despite the
fact that all current callers pass a valid result pointer.

I assume that this bug hasn't been reported in practice because
the callers that pass NULL are all in the SCSI translation layer
and no one uses the relevant operations.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-08-24 08:11:10 -06:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
f6b6a28e2d nvme: Prevent controller state invalid transition
Acquiring the nvme_ctrl lock before reading ctrl->state in
nvme_change_ctrl_state() should prevent a theoretical invalid state
transition, in the event of two threads racing inside that function.

I haven't been able to observe this happening with the current code, and
the current state machine seems to be simple enough to not be
affected by these invalid transitions, but future modifications could
make it more likely to happen.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sag@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-08-15 09:46:46 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
3fc9d69093 Merge branch 'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This branch also contains core changes.  I've come to the conclusion
  that from 4.9 and forward, I'll be doing just a single branch.  We
  often have dependencies between core and drivers, and it's hard to
  always split them up appropriately without pulling core into drivers
  when that happens.

  That said, this contains:

   - separate secure erase type for the core block layer, from
     Christoph.

   - set of discard fixes, from Christoph.

   - bio shrinking fixes from Christoph, as a followup up to the
     op/flags change in the core branch.

   - map and append request fixes from Christoph.

   - NVMeF (NVMe over Fabrics) code from Christoph.  This is pretty
     exciting!

   - nvme-loop fixes from Arnd.

   - removal of ->driverfs_dev from Dan, after providing a
     device_add_disk() helper.

   - bcache fixes from Bhaktipriya and Yijing.

   - cdrom subchannel read fix from Vchannaiah.

   - set of lightnvm updates from Wenwei, Matias, Johannes, and Javier.

   - set of drbd updates and fixes from Fabian, Lars, and Philipp.

   - mg_disk error path fix from Bart.

   - user notification for failed device add for loop, from Minfei.

   - NVMe in general:
        + NVMe delay quirk from Guilherme.
        + SR-IOV support and command retry limits from Keith.
        + fix for memory-less NUMA node from Masayoshi.
        + use UINT_MAX for discard sectors, from Minfei.
        + cancel IO fixes from Ming.
        + don't allocate unused major, from Neil.
        + error code fixup from Dan.
        + use constants for PSDT/FUSE from James.
        + variable init fix from Jay.
        + fabrics fixes from Ming, Sagi, and Wei.
        + various fixes"

* 'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (115 commits)
  nvme/pci: Provide SR-IOV support
  nvme: initialize variable before logical OR'ing it
  block: unexport various bio mapping helpers
  scsi/osd: open code blk_make_request
  target: stop using blk_make_request
  block: simplify and export blk_rq_append_bio
  block: ensure bios return from blk_get_request are properly initialized
  virtio_blk: use blk_rq_map_kern
  memstick: don't allow REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC requests
  block: shrink bio size again
  block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling
  block: get rid of bio_rw and READA
  block: don't ignore -EOPNOTSUPP blkdev_issue_write_same
  block: introduce BLKDEV_DISCARD_ZERO to fix zeroout
  NVMe: don't allocate unused nvme_major
  nvme: avoid crashes when node 0 is memoryless node.
  nvme: Limit command retries
  loop: Make user notify for adding loop device failed
  nvme-loop: fix nvme-loop Kconfig dependencies
  nvmet: fix return value check in nvmet_subsys_alloc()
  ...
2016-07-26 15:37:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d05d7f4079 Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:

   - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our
     uses of command types and modified flags.  This is what will throw
     some merge conflicts

   - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent

   - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from
     Christoph

   - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd

   - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche

   - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on
     SMR drives

   - Atari partition fix from Gabriel

   - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough
     for some devices these days.  From Jan and Jeff

   - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me

   - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration

   - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar

   - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for
     other types of merges.  From Tahsin

   - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs.  From Toshi and Yigal

* 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits)
  block: Fix front merge check
  block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler
  block: Fix spelling in a source code comment
  block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs
  block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support
  Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block()
  block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size
  Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt
  cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns
  cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance
  cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64
  block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64
  blktrace: avoid using timespec
  block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static
  block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h"
  block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable
  block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE
  cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes
  block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE
  block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS
  ...
2016-07-26 15:03:07 -07:00
Jay Freyensee
fa9a89fc66 nvme: initialize variable before logical OR'ing it
It is typically not good coding or secure coding practice
to logical OR a variable without an initialization value first.
Here on this line:

integrity.flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE;

BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE is being OR'ed to a member variable
never set to an initial value. This patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-20 21:26:16 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0c4de0f33b block: ensure bios return from blk_get_request are properly initialized
blk_get_request is used for BLOCK_PC and similar passthrough requests.
Currently we always need to call blk_rq_set_block_pc or an open coded
version of it to allow appending bios using the request mapping helpers
later on, which is a somewhat awkward API.  Instead move the
initialization part of blk_rq_set_block_pc into blk_get_request, so that
we always have a safe to use request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-20 17:38:30 -06:00
NeilBrown
b09dcf585d NVMe: don't allocate unused nvme_major
When alloc_disk(0) is used, the ->major number is ignored.  All device
numbers are allocated with a major of BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR.

So remove all references to nvme_major.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: one unregister_blkdev() was missed]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160602064318.4403.93301.stgit@noble
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-14 08:52:56 -07:00
Keith Busch
32f0c4afb4 nvme: Remove RCU namespace protection
We can't sleep with RCU read lock held, but we need to do potentially
blocking stuff to namespace queues when iterating the list. This patch
removes the RCU locking and holds a mutex instead.

To prevent deadlocks, this patch removes holding the mutex during
namespace scanning and removal. The unlocked namespace scanning is made
safe by holding a reference to the namespace being scanned.

List iteration that does IO has to be unlocked to allow error recovery.
The caller must ensure the list can not be manipulated during such an
event, so this patch adds a comment explaining this requirement to the
only function that iterates an unlocked list. All callers currently
meet this requirement, so no further changes required.

List iterations that do not do IO can safely use the lock since it couldn't
block recovery from missing forced IO completions.

Reported-by: Ming Lin <mlin at kernel.org>
[fixes 0bf77e9 nvme: switch to RCU freeing the namespace]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-14 08:48:08 -07:00
Keith Busch
f80ec966c1 nvme: Limit command retries
Many controller implementations will return errors to commands that will
not succeed, but without the DNR bit set. The driver previously retried
these commands an unlimited number of times until the command timeout
has exceeded, which takes an unnecessarilly long period of time.

This patch limits the number of retries a command can have, defaulting
to 5, but is user tunable at load or runtime.

The struct request's 'retries' field is used to track the number of
retries attempted. This is in contrast with scsi's use of this field,
which indicates how many retries are allowed.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-12 16:20:31 -07:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli
54adc01055 nvme/quirk: Add a delay before checking for adapter readiness
When disabling the controller, the specification says the register
NVME_REG_CC should be written and then driver needs to wait the
adapter to be ready, which is checked by reading another register
bit (NVME_CSTS_RDY). There's a timeout validation in this checking,
so in case this timeout is reached the driver gives up and removes
the adapter from the system.

After a firmware activation procedure, the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003)
(HGST adapter) end up being removed if we issue a reset_controller,
because driver keeps verifying the NVME_REG_CSTS until the timeout is
reached. This patch adds a necessary quirk for this adapter, by
introducing a delay before nvme_wait_ready(), so the reset procedure
is able to be completed. This quirk is needed because just increasing
the timeout is not enough in case of this adapter - the driver must
wait before start reading NVME_REG_CSTS register on this specific
device.

Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-12 08:23:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe
41d512e51b Merge branch 'for-4.8/block' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm into for-4.8/drivers
Dan writes:

"The removal of ->driverfs_dev in favor of just passing the parent
device in as a parameter to add_disk().  See below, it has received a
"Reviewed-by" from Christoph, Bart, and Johannes.

It is also a pre-requisite for Fam Zheng's work to cleanup gendisk
uevents vs attribute visibility [1].  We would extend device_add_disk()
to take an attribute_group list.

This is based off a branch of block.git/for-4.8/drivers and has
received a positive build success notification from the kbuild robot
across several configs.

[1]: "gendisk: Generate uevent after attribute available"
http://marc.info/?l=linux-virtualization&m=146725201522201&w=2"
2016-07-08 16:04:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
def61eca96 nvme: add new reconnecting controller state
The nvme fabric (RDMA, FC, etc...) can introduce port, link or node
failures that may require a reconnect to re-establish the connection.

Add a new reconnecting state that will initially be used by the RDMA
driver.

Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-08 08:38:49 -06:00
Sagi Grimberg
038bd4cb67 nvme: add keep-alive support
Periodic keep-alive is a mandatory feature in NVMe over Fabrics, and
optional in NVMe 1.2.1 for PCIe.  This patch adds periodic keep-alive
sent from the host to verify that the controller is still responsive
and vice-versa.  The keep-alive timeout is user-defined (with
keep_alive_tmo connection parameter) and defaults to 5 seconds.

In order to avoid a race condition where the host sends a keep-alive
competing with the target side keep-alive timeout expiration, the host
adds a grace period of 10 seconds when publishing the keep-alive timeout
to the target.

In case a keep-alive failed (or timed out), a transport specific error
recovery kicks in.

For now only NVMe over Fabrics is wired up to support keep alive, but
we can add PCIe support easily once controllers actually supporting it
become available.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-05 11:28:20 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
07bfcd09a2 nvme-fabrics: add a generic NVMe over Fabrics library
The NVMe over Fabrics library provides an interface for both transports
and the nvme core to handle fabrics specific commands and attributes
independent of the underlying transport.

In addition, the fabrics library adds a misc device interface that allow
actually creating a fabrics controller, as we can't just autodiscover
it like in the PCI case.  The nvme-cli utility has been enhanced to use
this interface to support fabric connect and discovery.

Signed-off-by: Armen Baloyan <armenx.baloyan@intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-05 11:28:16 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
eb793e2c92 nvme.h: add NVMe over Fabrics definitions
The NVMe over Fabrics specification defines a protocol interface and
related extensions to NVMe that enable operation over network protocols.
The NVMe over Fabrics specification has an NVMe Transport binding for
each NVMe Transport.

This patch adds the fabrics related definitions:
- fabric specific command set and error codes
- transport addressing and binding definitions
- fabrics sgl extensions
- controller identification fabrics enhancements
- discovery log page definition

Signed-off-by: Armen Baloyan <armenx.baloyan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-05 11:28:14 -06:00
Ming Lin
1a353d85b0 nvme: add fabrics sysfs attributes
- delete_controller: This attribute allows to delete a controller.
  A driver is not obligated to support it (pci doesn't) so it is
  created only if the driver supports it. The new fabrics drivers
  will support it (essentialy a disconnect operation).

  Usage:
  echo > /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/delete_controller

- subsysnqn: This attribute shows the subsystem nqn of the configured
  device. If a driver does not implement the get_subsysnqn method, the
  file will not appear in sysfs.

- transport: This attribute shows the transport name. Added a "name"
  field to struct nvme_ctrl_ops.

  For loop,
  cat /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/transport
  loop

  For RDMA,
  cat /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/transport
  rdma

  For PCIe,
  cat /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/transport
  pcie

- address: This attributes shows the controller address. The fabrics
  drivers that will implement get_address can show the address of the
  connected controller.

  example:
  cat /sys/class/nvme/nvme0/address
  traddr=192.168.2.2,trsvcid=1023

Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-05 11:28:12 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
eb71f43557 nvme: Modify and export sync command submission for fabrics
NVMe over fabrics will use __nvme_submit_sync_cmd in the the
transport and require a few tweaks to it.  For that we export it
and add a few more paramters:

1. allow passing a queue ID to the block layer

   For the NVMe over Fabrics connect command we need to able to specify a
   queue ID that we want to send the command on.  Add a qid parameter to
   the relevant functions to enable this behavior.

2. allow submitting at_head commands

   In cases where we want to (re)connect to a controller
   where we have inflight queued commands we want to first
   connect and only then allow the other queued commands to
   be kicked. This will prevents failures in controller resets
   and reconnects.

3. allow passing flags to blk_mq_allocate_request

   Both for Fabrics connect the the keep-alive feature in NVMe 1.2.1 we
   want to be able to use reserved requests.

Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Tested-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-05 11:28:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7d2e80080d nvme: allow transitioning from NEW to LIVE state
For Fabrics we're not going through an intermediate reset state
(at least for now).

Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-05 11:28:09 -06:00
Dan Williams
0d52c756a6 block: convert to device_add_disk()
For block drivers that specify a parent device, convert them to use
device_add_disk().

This conversion was done with the following semantic patch:

    @@
    struct gendisk *disk;
    expression E;
    @@

    - disk->driverfs_dev = E;
    ...
    - add_disk(disk);
    + device_add_disk(E, disk);

    @@
    struct gendisk *disk;
    expression E1, E2;
    @@

    - disk->driverfs_dev = E1;
    ...
    E2 = disk;
    ...
    - add_disk(E2);
    + device_add_disk(E1, E2);

...plus some manual fixups for a few missed conversions.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-27 12:26:08 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f5fa90dc0a nvme: move the workaround for I/O queue-less controllers from PCIe to core
We want to apply this to Fabrics drivers as well, so move it to common
code.

Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Tested-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-12 07:29:43 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7a5abb4b48 nvme: factor out a add nvme_is_write helper
Centralize the check if a given NVMe command reads or writes data.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-12 07:29:43 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a229dbf61e nvme: allow for size limitations from transport drivers
Some transport drivers may have a lower transfer size than
the controller. So allow the transport to set it in the
controller max_hw_sectors.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-12 07:29:43 -06:00
Sunad Bhandary
47b0e50ac7 NVMe: Fix removal in case of active namespace list scanning method
In case of the active namespace list scanning method, a namespace that
is detached is not removed from the host if it was the last entry in
the list. Fix this by adding a scan to validate namespaces greater than
the value of prev.

This also handles the case of removing namespaces whose value exceed
the device's reported number of namespaces.

Signed-off-by: Sunad Bhandary S <sunad.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-08 08:48:47 -06:00
Minfei Huang
bd0fc2884c nvme: use UINT_MAX for max discard sectors
It's more elegant to use UINT_MAX to represent the max value of
type unsigned int. So replace the actual value by using this define.

Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 22:23:12 -06:00
Ming Lin
c55a2fd4bb nvme: move nvme_cancel_request() to common code
So it can be used by fabrics driver also.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.bsuch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 13:43:02 -06:00
Mike Christie
3a5e02ced1 block, drivers: add REQ_OP_FLUSH operation
This adds a REQ_OP_FLUSH operation that is sent to request_fn
based drivers by the block layer's flush code, instead of
sending requests with the request->cmd_flags REQ_FLUSH bit set.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 13:41:38 -06:00
Mike Christie
c2df40dfb8 drivers: use req op accessor
The req operation REQ_OP is separated from the rq_flag_bits
definition. This converts the block layer drivers to
use req_op to get the op from the request struct.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 13:41:38 -06:00
Nicholas Bellinger
ba36c21b0c nvme/host: Add missing blk_integrity tag_size + flags assignments
While doing recent bring-up of nvme/host with target-core T10-PI,
I noticed /sys/block/nvme*/integrity/device_is_integrity_capable
was false, and /sys/block/nvme*/integrity/tag_size contained
a bogus value.

AFAICT outside of blk_integrity_compare() for DM + MD these
are informational values, but go ahead and add the missing
assignments for nvme/host to match what SCSI does within
sd_dif_config_host() for consistency's sake.

Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Jay Freyensee <james.p.freyensee@intel.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@grimberg.me>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi at grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
0ff9d4e1a2 NVMe: Short-cut removal on surprise hot-unplug
This patch adds a new state that when set has the core automatically
kill request queues prior to removing namespaces.

If PCI device is not present at the time the nvme driver's remove is
called, we can kill all IO queues immediately instead of waiting for
the watchdog thread to do that at its polling interval. This improves
scenarios where multiple hot plug events occur at the same time since
it doesn't block the pci enumeration for as long.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Keith Busch
9ec3bb2f99 NVMe: Allow user initiated rescan
This exposes ioctl and sysfs methods a user can invoke to request the
driver rescan a controller and its namespaces. This is less harsh than
doing a controller reset, which temporarilly halts all IO, just to
surface a newly attached namespace.

This is mainly useful for controllers that implement the namespace
management command, but do not support the namespace notify change
asynchronous event notification.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-17 17:14:21 -06:00
Ming Lin
b7b9c22787 nvme: fix nvme_ns_remove() deadlock
On receipt of a namespace attribute changed AER, we acquire the
namespace mutex lock before proceeding to scan and validate the
namespace list. In case of namespace detach/delete command,
nvme_ns_remove function deadlocks trying to acquire the already held
lock.

All callers, except nvme_remove_namespaces(), of nvme_ns_remove()
already held namespaces_mutex. So we can simply fix the deadlock by
not acquiring the mutex in nvme_ns_remove() and acquiring it in
nvme_remove_namespaces().

Reported-by: Sunad Bhandary S <sunad.s@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimerg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:16:13 -06:00
Ming Lin
0bf77e9dbb nvme: switch to RCU freeing the namespace
Switch to RCU freeing the namespace structure so that
nvme_start_queues, nvme_stop_queues and nvme_kill_queues would
be able to get away with only a RCU read side critical section.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimerg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:16:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f866fc4282 nvme: move AER handling to common code
The transport driver still needs to do the actual submission, but all the
higher level code can be shared.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:26 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
5955be2144 nvme: move namespace scanning to core
Move the scan work item and surrounding code to the common code.  For now
we need a new finish_scan method to allow the PCI driver to set the
irq affinity hints, but I have plans in the works to obsolete this as well.

Note that this moves the namespace scanning from nvme_wq to the system
workqueue, but as we don't rely on namespace scanning to finish from reset
or I/O this should be fine.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by Jon Derrick: <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
bb8d261e08 nvme: introduce a controller state machine
Replace the adhoc flags in the PCI driver with a state machine in the
core code.  Based on code from Sagi Grimberg for the Fabrics driver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by Jon Derrick: <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:09:21 -06:00
Wang Sheng-Hui
23bd63ceea NVMe: nvme_core_exit() should do cleanup in the reverse order as nvme_core_init does
nvme_core_init does:
    1) register_blkdev
    2) __register_chrdev
    3) class_create

nvme_core_exit should do cleanup in the reverse order.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-05-02 09:05:03 -06:00
Jens Axboe
7c88cb00f2 NVMe: switch to using blk_queue_write_cache()
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 16:00:39 -06:00
Ming Lin
8093f7ca73 nvme: add helper nvme_setup_cmd()
This moves nvme_setup_{flush,discard,rw} calls into a common
nvme_setup_cmd() helper. So we can eventually hide all the command
setup in the core module and don't even need to update the fabrics
drivers for any specific command type.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-12 13:44:00 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
237045fc3c Merge branch 'for-4.6/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the block driver pull request for this merge window.  It sits
  on top of for-4.6/core, that was just sent out.

  This contains:

   - A set of fixes for lightnvm.  One from Alan, fixing an overflow,
     and the rest from the usual suspects, Javier and Matias.

   - A set of fixes for nbd from Markus and Dan, and a fixup from Arnd
     for correct usage of the signed 64-bit divider.

   - A set of bug fixes for the Micron mtip32xx, from Asai.

   - A fix for the brd discard handling from Bart.

   - Update the maintainers entry for cciss, since that hardware has
     transferred ownership.

   - Three bug fixes for bcache from Eric Wheeler.

   - Set of fixes for xen-blk{back,front} from Jan and Konrad.

   - Removal of the cpqarray driver.  It has been disabled in Kconfig
     since 2013, and we were initially scheduled to remove it in 3.15.

   - Various updates and fixes for NVMe, with the most important being:

        - Removal of the per-device NVMe thread, replacing that with a
          watchdog timer instead. From Christoph.

        - Exposing the namespace WWID through sysfs, from Keith.

        - Set of cleanups from Ming Lin.

        - Logging the controller device name instead of the underlying
          PCI device name, from Sagi.

        - And a bunch of fixes and optimizations from the usual suspects
          in this area"

* 'for-4.6/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (49 commits)
  NVMe: Expose ns wwid through single sysfs entry
  drivers:block: cpqarray clean up
  brd: Fix discard request processing
  cpqarray: remove it from the kernel
  cciss: update MAINTAINERS
  NVMe: Remove unused sq_head read in completion path
  bcache: fix cache_set_flush() NULL pointer dereference on OOM
  bcache: cleaned up error handling around register_cache()
  bcache: fix race of writeback thread starting before complete initialization
  NVMe: Create discard zero quirk white list
  nbd: use correct div_s64 helper
  mtip32xx: remove unneeded variable in mtip_cmd_timeout()
  lightnvm: generalize rrpc ppa calculations
  lightnvm: remove struct nvm_dev->total_blocks
  lightnvm: rename ->nr_pages to ->nr_sects
  lightnvm: update closed list outside of intr context
  xen/blback: Fit the important information of the thread in 17 characters
  lightnvm: fold get bb tbl when using dual/quad plane mode
  lightnvm: fix up nonsensical configure overrun checking
  xen-blkback: advertise indirect segment support earlier
  ...
2016-03-18 17:13:31 -07:00
Keith Busch
118472ab85 NVMe: Expose ns wwid through single sysfs entry
The method to uniquely identify a namespace depends on the controller's
specification revision level and implemented capabilities. This patch
has the driver figure this out and exports the unique string through a
single 'wwid' attribute so the user doesn't have this burden.

The longest namespace unique identifier is used if available. If not
available, the driver will concat the controller's vendor, serial,
and model with the namespace ID. The specification provides this as a
unique indentifier.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-16 07:46:25 -07:00
Keith Busch
08095e7078 NVMe: Create discard zero quirk white list
The NVMe specification does not require discarded blocks return zeroes on
read, but provides that behavior as a possibility. Some applications more
efficiently use an SSD if reads on discarded blocks were deterministically
zero, based on the "discard_zeroes_data" queue attribute.

There is no specification defined way to determine device behavior on
discarded blocks, so the driver always left the queue setting disabled. We
can only know behavior based on individual device models, so this patch
adds a flag to the NVMe "quirk" list that vendors may set if they know
their controller works that way. The patch also sets the new flag for one
such known device.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-08 08:32:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
45686b6198 nvme: fix max_segments integer truncation
The block layer uses an unsigned short for max_segments.  The way we
calculate the value for NVMe tends to generate very large 32-bit values,
which after integer truncation may lead to a zero value instead of
the desired outcome.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Jeff Lien <Jeff.Lien@hgst.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Lien <Jeff.Lien@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-03 14:43:10 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
da35825d9a nvme: set queue limits for the admin queue
Factor out a helper to set all the device specific queue limits and apply
them to the admin queue in addition to the I/O queues.  Without this the
command size on the admin queue is arbitrarily low, and the missing
other limitations are just minefields waiting for victims.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Jeff Lien <Jeff.Lien@hgst.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Lien <Jeff.Lien@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-03 14:42:50 -07:00
Keith Busch
e9fc63d682 NVMe: Fix 0-length integrity payload
A user could send a passthrough IO command with a metadata pointer to a
namespace without metadata. With metadata length of 0, kmalloc returns
ZERO_SIZE_PTR. Since that is not NULL, the driver would have set this as
the bio's integrity payload, which causes an access fault on completion.

This patch ignores the users metadata buffer if the namespace format
does not support separate metadata.

Reported-by: Stephen Bates <stephen.bates@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-03 14:42:50 -07:00
Keith Busch
63088ec7c8 NVMe: Don't allow unsupported flags
The command flags can change the meaning of other fields in the command
that the driver is not prepared to handle. Specifically, the user could
passthrough an SGL flag, causing the controller to misinterpret the PRP
list the driver created, potentially corrupting memory or data.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-03-03 14:42:50 -07:00