cpufreq-cpu0 uses thermal framework to register a cooling device, but doesn't
depend on it as there are dummy calls provided by thermal layer when
CONFIG_THERMAL=n. And when these calls fail, the driver is still usable.
Similar explanation is valid for regulators as well. We do have dummy calls
available for regulator APIs and the driver can work even when those calls
fail.
So, we don't really need to mention thermal and regulators as a dependency for
cpufreq-cpu0 in Kconfig as platforms without support for thermal/regulator can
also use this driver. Remove this dependency.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tegra's driver got updated a bit (00917dd cpufreq: Tegra: implement intermediate
frequency callbacks) and implements new 'intermediate freq' infrastructure of
core. Above commit updated comments about when to call
clk_prepare_enable(pll_x_clk) and Doug wasn't satisfied with those comments and
said this:
> The "Though when target-freq is intermediate freq, we don't need to
> take this reference." makes me think that this function is actually
> called when target-freq is intermediate freq. I don't think it is,
> right?
For better clarity just make that comment more explicit about when we call
tegra_target_intermediate().
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reported-and-reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We check the CPU ID during driver init. There is no need
to do it again per logical CPU initialization.
So, remove the duplicate check.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of frequency table
present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be unstable if it has to run
on that frequency for long duration of time and so its better to set it to a
frequency which is specified in frequency table.
Sachin recently found this problem with cpufreq-cpu0 driver when he was testing
it for Exynos.
Set this flag for cpufreq-cpu0 driver.
Reported-and-tested-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
'copy_prev_load' was recently added by commit: 18b46ab (cpufreq: governor: Be
friendly towards latency-sensitive bursty workloads).
It actually is a bit redundant as we also have 'prev_load' which can store any
integer value and can be used instead of 'copy_prev_load' by setting it zero.
True load can also turn out to be zero during long idle intervals (and hence the
actual value of 'prev_load' and the overloaded value can clash). However this is
not a problem because, if the true load was really zero in the previous
interval, it makes sense to evaluate the load afresh for the current interval
rather than copying the previous load.
So, drop 'copy_prev_load' and use 'prev_load' instead.
Update comments as well to make it more clear.
There is another change here which was probably missed by Srivatsa during the
last version of updates he made. The unlikely in the 'if' statement was covering
only half of the condition and the whole line should actually come under it.
Also checkpatch is made more silent as it was reporting this (--strict option):
CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
+ if (unlikely(wall_time > (2 * sampling_rate) &&
+ j_cdbs->prev_load)) {
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cpufreq governors like the ondemand governor calculate the load on the CPU
periodically by employing deferrable timers. A deferrable timer won't fire
if the CPU is completely idle (and there are no other timers to be run), in
order to avoid unnecessary wakeups and thus save CPU power.
However, the load calculation logic is agnostic to all this, and this can
lead to the problem described below.
Time (ms) CPU 1
100 Task-A running
110 Governor's timer fires, finds load as 100% in the last
10ms interval and increases the CPU frequency.
110.5 Task-A running
120 Governor's timer fires, finds load as 100% in the last
10ms interval and increases the CPU frequency.
125 Task-A went to sleep. With nothing else to do, CPU 1
went completely idle.
200 Task-A woke up and started running again.
200.5 Governor's deferred timer (which was originally programmed
to fire at time 130) fires now. It calculates load for the
time period 120 to 200.5, and finds the load is almost zero.
Hence it decreases the CPU frequency to the minimum.
210 Governor's timer fires, finds load as 100% in the last
10ms interval and increases the CPU frequency.
So, after the workload woke up and started running, the frequency was suddenly
dropped to absolute minimum, and after that, there was an unnecessary delay of
10ms (sampling period) to increase the CPU frequency back to a reasonable value.
And this pattern repeats for every wake-up-from-cpu-idle for that workload.
This can be quite undesirable for latency- or response-time sensitive bursty
workloads. So we need to fix the governor's logic to detect such wake-up-from-
cpu-idle scenarios and start the workload at a reasonably high CPU frequency.
One extreme solution would be to fake a load of 100% in such scenarios. But
that might lead to undesirable side-effects such as frequency spikes (which
might also need voltage changes) especially if the previous frequency happened
to be very low.
We just want to avoid the stupidity of dropping down the frequency to a minimum
and then enduring a needless (and long) delay before ramping it up back again.
So, let us simply carry forward the previous load - that is, let us just pretend
that the 'load' for the current time-window is the same as the load for the
previous window. That way, the frequency and voltage will continue to be set
to whatever values they were set at previously. This means that bursty workloads
will get a chance to influence the CPU frequency at which they wake up from
cpu-idle, based on their past execution history. Thus, they might be able to
avoid suffering from slow wakeups and long response-times.
However, we should take care not to over-do this. For example, such a "copy
previous load" logic will benefit cases like this: (where # represents busy
and . represents idle)
##########.........#########.........###########...........##########........
but it will be detrimental in cases like the one shown below, because it will
retain the high frequency (copied from the previous interval) even in a mostly
idle system:
##########.........#.................#.....................#...............
(i.e., the workload finished and the remaining tasks are such that their busy
periods are smaller than the sampling interval, which causes the timer to
always get deferred. So, this will make the copy-previous-load logic copy
the initial high load to subsequent idle periods over and over again, thus
keeping the frequency high unnecessarily).
So, we modify this copy-previous-load logic such that it is used only once
upon every wakeup-from-idle. Thus if we have 2 consecutive idle periods, the
previous load won't get blindly copied over; cpufreq will freshly evaluate the
load in the second idle interval, thus ensuring that the system comes back to
its normal state.
[ The right way to solve this whole problem is to teach the CPU frequency
governors to also track load on a per-task basis, not just a per-CPU basis,
and then use both the data sources intelligently to set the appropriate
frequency on the CPUs. But that involves redesigning the cpufreq subsystem,
so this patch should make the situation bearable until then. ]
Experimental results:
+-------------------+
I ran a modified version of ebizzy (called 'sleeping-ebizzy') that sleeps in
between its execution such that its total utilization can be a user-defined
value, say 10% or 20% (higher the utilization specified, lesser the amount of
sleeps injected). This ebizzy was run with a single-thread, tied to CPU 8.
Behavior observed with tracing (sample taken from 40% utilization runs):
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Without patch:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
kworker/8:2-12137 416.335742: cpu_frequency: state=2061000 cpu_id=8
kworker/8:2-12137 416.335744: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40753 416.345741: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
kworker/8:2-12137 416.345744: cpu_frequency: state=4123000 cpu_id=8
kworker/8:2-12137 416.345746: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40753 416.355738: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
<snip> --------------------------------------------------------------------- <snip>
<...>-40753 416.402202: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=swapper/8
<idle>-0 416.502130: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/8 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40753 416.505738: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
kworker/8:2-12137 416.505739: cpu_frequency: state=2061000 cpu_id=8
kworker/8:2-12137 416.505741: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40753 416.515739: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
kworker/8:2-12137 416.515742: cpu_frequency: state=4123000 cpu_id=8
kworker/8:2-12137 416.515744: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
Observation: Ebizzy went idle at 416.402202, and started running again at
416.502130. But cpufreq noticed the long idle period, and dropped the frequency
at 416.505739, only to increase it back again at 416.515742, realizing that the
workload is in-fact CPU bound. Thus ebizzy needlessly ran at the lowest frequency
for almost 13 milliseconds (almost 1 full sample period), and this pattern
repeats on every sleep-wakeup. This could hurt latency-sensitive workloads quite
a lot.
With patch:
~~~~~~~~~~~
kworker/8:2-29802 464.832535: cpu_frequency: state=2061000 cpu_id=8
<snip> --------------------------------------------------------------------- <snip>
kworker/8:2-29802 464.962538: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40738 464.972533: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
kworker/8:2-29802 464.972536: cpu_frequency: state=4123000 cpu_id=8
kworker/8:2-29802 464.972538: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40738 464.982531: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
<snip> --------------------------------------------------------------------- <snip>
kworker/8:2-29802 465.022533: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40738 465.032531: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
kworker/8:2-29802 465.032532: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40738 465.035797: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=swapper/8
<idle>-0 465.240178: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/8 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40738 465.242533: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
kworker/8:2-29802 465.242535: sched_switch: prev_comm=kworker/8:2 ==> next_comm=ebizzy
<...>-40738 465.252531: sched_switch: prev_comm=ebizzy ==> next_comm=kworker/8:2
Observation: Ebizzy went idle at 465.035797, and started running again at
465.240178. Since ebizzy was the only real workload running on this CPU,
cpufreq retained the frequency at 4.1Ghz throughout the run of ebizzy, no
matter how many times ebizzy slept and woke-up in-between. Thus, ebizzy
got the 10ms worth of 4.1 Ghz benefit during every sleep-wakeup (as compared
to the run without the patch) and this boost gave a modest improvement in total
throughput, as shown below.
Sleeping-ebizzy records-per-second:
-----------------------------------
Utilization Without patch With patch Difference (Absolute and % values)
10% 274767 277046 + 2279 (+0.829%)
20% 543429 553484 + 10055 (+1.850%)
40% 1090744 1107959 + 17215 (+1.578%)
60% 1634908 1662018 + 27110 (+1.658%)
A rudimentary and somewhat approximately latency-sensitive workload such as
sleeping-ebizzy itself showed a consistent, noticeable performance improvement
with this patch. Hence, workloads that are truly latency-sensitive will benefit
quite a bit from this change. Moreover, this is an overall win-win since this
patch does not hurt power-savings at all (because, this patch does not reduce
the idle time or idle residency; and the high frequency of the CPU when it goes
to cpu-idle does not affect/hurt the power-savings of deep idle states).
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit 6712d29319 (cpufreq: ppc-corenet-cpufreq: Fix __udivdi3 modpost
error) used the remainder from do_div instead of the quotient. Fix that
and add one to ensure minimum is met.
Fixes: 6712d29319 (cpufreq: ppc-corenet-cpufreq: Fix __udivdi3 modpost error)
Signed-off-by: Ed Swarthout <Ed.Swarthout@freescale.com>
Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This reverts commit 4920ab8497 (cpufreq: Enable big.LITTLE cpufreq
driver on arm64) that breaks build on arm64.
Fixes: 4920ab8497 (cpufreq: Enable big.LITTLE cpufreq driver on arm64)
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tegra has been switching to intermediate frequency (pll_p_clk) forever.
CPUFreq core has better support for handling notifications for these
frequencies and so we can adapt Tegra's driver to it.
Also do a WARN() if clk_set_parent() fails while moving back to pll_x
as we should have atleast restored to earlier frequency on error.
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Douglas Anderson, recently pointed out an interesting problem due to which
udelay() was expiring earlier than it should.
While transitioning between frequencies few platforms may temporarily switch to
a stable frequency, waiting for the main PLL to stabilize.
For example: When we transition between very low frequencies on exynos, like
between 200MHz and 300MHz, we may temporarily switch to a PLL running at 800MHz.
No CPUFREQ notification is sent for that. That means there's a period of time
when we're running at 800MHz but loops_per_jiffy is calibrated at between 200MHz
and 300MHz. And so udelay behaves badly.
To get this fixed in a generic way, introduce another set of callbacks
get_intermediate() and target_intermediate(), only for drivers with
target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION unset.
get_intermediate() should return a stable intermediate frequency platform wants
to switch to, and target_intermediate() should set CPU to that frequency,
before jumping to the frequency corresponding to 'index'. Core will take care of
sending notifications and driver doesn't have to handle them in
target_intermediate() or target_index().
NOTE: ->target_index() should restore to policy->restore_freq in case of
failures as core would send notifications for that.
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This change makes the busy calculation using 64 bit math which prevents
overflow for large values of aperf/mperf.
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The PID assumes that samples are of equal time, which for a deferable
timers this is not true when the system goes idle. This causes the
PID to take a long time to converge to the min P state and depending
on the pattern of the idle load can make the P state appear stuck.
The hold-off value of three sample times before using the scaling is
to give a grace period for applications that have high performance
requirements and spend a lot of time idle, The poster child for this
behavior is the ffmpeg benchmark in the Phoronix test suite.
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Changing to fixed point math throughout the busy calculation in
commit e66c1768 (Change busy calculation to use fixed point
math.) Introduced some inaccuracies by rounding the busy value at two
points in the calculation. This change removes roundings and moves
the rounding to the output of the PID where the calculations are
complete and the value returned as an integer.
Fixes: e66c176837 (intel_pstate: Change busy calculation to use fixed point math.)
Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit fcb6a15c (intel_pstate: Take core C0 time into account for core
busy calculation) introduced a regression referenced below. The issue
with "lockup" after suspend that this commit was addressing is now dealt
with in the suspend path.
Fixes: fcb6a15c2e (intel_pstate: Take core C0 time into account for core busy calculation)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66581
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=75121
Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Handling calls to ->target_index() has got complex over time and might become
more complex. So, its better to take target_index() bits out in another routine
__target_index() for better code readability. Shouldn't have any functional
impact.
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
A pr_err() was added in v3.1. It was guarded by a check for
CONFIG_PM_VERBOSE. The Kconfig symbol PM_VERBOSE was removed in v3.0. So
this pr_err() has never been used. Drop that check and clean up the
message a bit.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Although, a value is assigned to member name of struct cpudata,
it is never used.
We can safely remove it.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- ACPICA fix for a stale pointer access introduced by a recent
commit in the XSDT validation code from Lv Zheng.
- ACPICA fix for the default value of the command line switch
to favor 32-bit FADT addresses (in case there's a conflict
between a 64-bit and a 32-bit address). The previous default
was that the 32-bit version would take precedence and we tried
to change it to the other way around and it didn't work.
From Lv Zheng.
- A TPM commit related to ACPI _DSM in 3.14 caused the driver to
refuse to load if a specific _DSM was missing and that broke
resume from system suspend on Chromebooks that require the TPM
hardware to be restored to a working state during resume by the
OS. Restore the old behavior to load the driver if the _DSM
in question is not present, but prevent it from using the
feature the _DSM is for.
- ACPI AC driver conversion in 3.13 broke thermal management on
at least one machine and has to be reverted. From Guenter Roeck.
- Two reverts of 3.13 commits that attempted to remove the old ACPI
battery interface in /proc, but turned out to break some utilities
still using that interface. From Lan Tianyu.
- ACPI processor driver fix to prevent acpi_processor_add() from
modifying the CPU device's .offline field which leads to breakage
if the initial online of the CPU fails. From Igor Mammedov.
- Two intel_pstate fixes, one to take a BayTrail documentation update
into account and one to avoid forcing the maximum P-state on init
which causes CPU PM trouble on systems with P-states coordination
when one of the CPU cores is initialized after an offline/online
cycle triggered by user space. Both stable candidates, from
Dirk Brandewie.
- Fix for the ACPI video DMI blacklist entry for Dell Inspiron 7520
from Aaron Lu.
- Two new ACPI video blacklist entries for machines shipping with
Win8 that need to use native backlight so that it can be controlled
in a usual way (which doesn't work otherwise due bugs in the ACPI
tables) from Hans de Goede.
- Two ACPI _OSI quirks for systems that need them to work correctly
with Linux from Edward Lin and Hans de Goede.
/
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)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=v+oA
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Still fixing regressions (partly by reverting commits that broke
things for people), fixing other stable-candidate bugs and adding some
blacklist entries for ACPI video and _OSI.
Two ACPICA regression fixes (one recent and one for a 3.14 commit), a
fix for an ACPI-related regression in TPM (introduced in 3.14), a
revert of the ACPI AC driver conversion in 3.13 that went wrong for an
unknown reason, two reverts of commits that attempted to remove an old
user space interface in /proc and broke some utilities, in 3.13 too, a
fix for a CPU hotplug bug in the ACPI processor driver (stable
material), two (stable candidate) fixes for intel_pstate and a few new
blacklist entries, mostly for systems that shipped with Windows 8.
Specifics:
- ACPICA fix for a stale pointer access introduced by a recent commit
in the XSDT validation code from Lv Zheng.
- ACPICA fix for the default value of the command line switch to
favor 32-bit FADT addresses (in case there's a conflict between a
64-bit and a 32-bit address). The previous default was that the
32-bit version would take precedence and we tried to change it to
the other way around and it didn't work. From Lv Zheng.
- A TPM commit related to ACPI _DSM in 3.14 caused the driver to
refuse to load if a specific _DSM was missing and that broke resume
from system suspend on Chromebooks that require the TPM hardware to
be restored to a working state during resume by the OS. Restore
the old behavior to load the driver if the _DSM in question is not
present, but prevent it from using the feature the _DSM is for.
- ACPI AC driver conversion in 3.13 broke thermal management on at
least one machine and has to be reverted. From Guenter Roeck.
- Two reverts of 3.13 commits that attempted to remove the old ACPI
battery interface in /proc, but turned out to break some utilities
still using that interface. From Lan Tianyu.
- ACPI processor driver fix to prevent acpi_processor_add() from
modifying the CPU device's .offline field which leads to breakage
if the initial online of the CPU fails. From Igor Mammedov.
- Two intel_pstate fixes, one to take a BayTrail documentation update
into account and one to avoid forcing the maximum P-state on init
which causes CPU PM trouble on systems with P-states coordination
when one of the CPU cores is initialized after an offline/online
cycle triggered by user space. Both stable candidates, from Dirk
Brandewie.
- Fix for the ACPI video DMI blacklist entry for Dell Inspiron 7520
from Aaron Lu.
- Two new ACPI video blacklist entries for machines shipping with
Win8 that need to use native backlight so that it can be controlled
in a usual way (which doesn't work otherwise due bugs in the ACPI
tables) from Hans de Goede.
- Two ACPI _OSI quirks for systems that need them to work correctly
with Linux from Edward Lin and Hans de Goede"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / video: Revert native brightness quirk for ThinkPad T530
intel_pstate: remove setting P state to MAX on init
ACPICA: Tables: Restore old behavor to favor 32-bit FADT addresses.
ACPI / video: correct DMI tag for Dell Inspiron 7520
intel_pstate: Set turbo VID for BayTrail
ACPI / TPM: Fix resume regression on Chromebooks
ACPI / proc: Do not say when /proc interfaces will be deleted in Kconfig
ACPI / processor: do not mark present at boot but not onlined CPU as onlined
ACPI: Revert "ACPI / AC: convert ACPI ac driver to platform bus"
ACPI / blacklist: Add dmi_enable_osi_linux quirk for Asus EEE PC 1015PX
ACPI: blacklist win8 OSI for Dell Inspiron 7737
ACPI / video: Add use_native_backlight quirks for more systems
ACPI: Revert "ACPI / Battery: Remove battery's proc directory"
ACPI: Revert "ACPI: Remove CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS_POWER and cm_sbsc.c"
ACPICA: Tables: Fix invalid pointer accesses in acpi_tb_parse_root_table().
Many drivers keep frequencies in frequency table in ascending
or descending order. When governor tries to change to policy->min
or policy->max respectively then the cpufreq_frequency_table_target
could return on first iteration. This will save some iteration cycles.
So, break out early when a frequency in cpufreq_frequency_table
equals to target one.
Testing this during kernel compilation using ondemand governor
with a frequency table in ascending order, the
cpufreq_frequency_table_target returned early on the first
iteration at about 30% of times called.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This driver is using devres managed calls incorrectly, giving the cpu0
device as first parameter instead of the cpufreq platform device.
This results in resources not being freed if the cpufreq platform device
is unbound, for example if probing has to be deferred for a missing
regulator.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tegra has implemented an unnecessary wrapper over tegra_update_cpu_speed(), i.e.
tegra_target(), which wasn't doing anything apart of calling
tegra_update_cpu_speed(). Get rid of that and use tegra_target() directly.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is no need to include delay.h.
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This driver is using devres managed calls incorrectly, giving the cpu0
device as first parameter instead of the cpufreq platform device.
This results in resources not being freed if the cpufreq platform device
is unbound, for example if probing has to be deferred for a missing
regulator.
Supporting probe deferral properly is a prerequisite to enabling the
internal LDO bypass on i.MX6 and regulating the CPU voltage with an
external regulator.
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Suppress the following checkpatch.pl warnings:
- WARNING: Prefer pr_err(... to printk(KERN_ERR ...
- WARNING: Prefer pr_info(... to printk(KERN_INFO ...
- WARNING: Prefer pr_warn(... to printk(KERN_WARNING ...
- WARNING: quoted string split across lines
- WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
Also, define the pr_fmt macro instead of PFX for the module name.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
powernv_cpufreq_get() is only referenced in this file.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> on V2.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There are arm64 big.LITTLE systems so enable the big.LITTLE cpufreq driver.
While IKS is not available for these systems the driver is still useful
since it manages clusters with shared frequencies which is the common case
for these systems.
Long term combining the cpufreq-cpu0 and big.LITTLE drivers may be a
more sensible option but that is substantially more complex especially
in the case of IKS.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Don't use DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro, because this macro
is deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Setting the P state of the core to max at init time is a hold over
from early implementation of intel_pstate where intel_pstate disabled
cpufreq and loaded VERY early in the boot sequence. This was to
ensure that intel_pstate did not affect boot time. This in not needed
now that intel_pstate is a cpufreq driver.
Removing this covers the case where a CPU has gone through a manual
CPU offline/online cycle and the P state is set to MAX on init and the
CPU immediately goes idle. Due to HW coordination the P state request
on the idle CPU will drag all cores to MAX P state until the load is
reevaluated when to core goes non-idle.
Reported-by: Patrick Marlier <patrick.marlier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add support for Broadwell processors.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Loongson2 has been using (incorrectly) kHz for cpu_clk rate. This has
been unnoticed, as loongson2_cpufreq was the only place where the rate
was set/get. After commit 652ed95d5f
(cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine) things however broke,
and now loops_per_jiffy adjustments are incorrect (1000 times too long).
The patch fixes this by changing cpu_clk rate to Hz.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6678/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
A documentation update exposed that there is a separate set of VID
values that must be used in the turbo/boost P state range. Add
enumerating and setting the correct VID for P states in the turbo
range.
Cc: v3.13+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
On platforms that use cpufreq_for_each_* macros, build fails if
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=n, e.g. ARM/shmobile/koelsch/non-multiplatform:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `clk_round_parent':
clkdev.c:(.text+0xcf168): undefined reference to `cpufreq_next_valid'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `clk_rate_table_find':
clkdev.c:(.text+0xcf820): undefined reference to `cpufreq_next_valid'
make[3]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Fix this making cpufreq_next_valid function inline and move it to
cpufreq.h.
Fixes: 27e289dce2 (cpufreq: Introduce macros for cpufreq_frequency_table iteration)
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CPUFreq specific helper functions for OPP (Operating Performance Points)
now use generic OPP functions that allow CPUFreq to be be moved back
into CPUFreq framework. This allows for independent modifications
or future enhancements as needed isolated to just CPUFreq framework
alone.
Here, we just move relevant code and documentation to make this part of
CPUFreq infrastructure.
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some cpufreq drivers were redundantly invoking the _begin() and _end()
APIs around frequency transitions, and this double invocation (one from
the cpufreq core and the other from the cpufreq driver) used to result
in a self-deadlock, leading to system hangs during boot. (The _begin()
API makes contending callers wait until the previous invocation is
complete. Hence, the cpufreq driver would end up waiting on itself!).
Now all such drivers have been fixed, but debugging this issue was not
very straight-forward (even lockdep didn't catch this). So let us add a
debug infrastructure to the cpufreq core to catch such issues more easily
in the future.
We add a new field called 'transition_task' to the policy structure, to keep
track of the task which is performing the frequency transition. Using this
field, we make note of this task during _begin() and print a warning if we
find a case where the same task is calling _begin() again, before completing
the previous frequency transition using the corresponding _end().
We have left out ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers from this debug infrastructure
for 2 reasons:
1. At the moment, we have no way to avoid a particular scenario where this
debug infrastructure can emit false-positive warnings for such drivers.
The scenario is depicted below:
Task A Task B
/* 1st freq transition */
Invoke _begin() {
...
...
}
Change the frequency
/* 2nd freq transition */
Invoke _begin() {
... //waiting for B to
... //finish _end() for
... //the 1st transition
... | Got interrupt for successful
... | change of frequency (1st one).
... |
... | /* 1st freq transition */
... | Invoke _end() {
... | ...
... V }
...
...
}
This scenario is actually deadlock-free because, once Task A changes the
frequency, it is Task B's responsibility to invoke the corresponding
_end() for the 1st frequency transition. Hence it is perfectly legal for
Task A to go ahead and attempt another frequency transition in the meantime.
(Of course it won't be able to proceed until Task B finishes the 1st _end(),
but this doesn't cause a deadlock or a hang).
The debug infrastructure cannot handle this scenario and will treat it as
a deadlock and print a warning. To avoid this, we exclude such drivers
from the purview of this code.
2. Luckily, we don't _need_ this infrastructure for ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers
at all! The cpufreq core does not automatically invoke the _begin() and
_end() APIs during frequency transitions in such drivers. Thus, the driver
alone is responsible for invoking _begin()/_end() and hence there shouldn't
be any conflicts which lead to double invocations. So, we can skip these
drivers, since the probability that such drivers will hit this problem is
extremely low, as outlined above.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since commit d37e2b7644 ("intel_pstate: remove unneeded sample buffers")
we use only one sample. So, there is no need to pass the sample
pointer to intel_pstate_calc_busy. Instead, get the pointer from
cpudata. Also, remove the unused SAMPLE_COUNT macro.
While at it, reformat the first line in this function.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Fix 4 spelling errors in help sections.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There has been confusion all the time about which mailing list to follow
for cpufreq activities, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org or cpufreq@vger.kernel.org.
Since patches sent to cpufreq@vger.kernel.org don't go to Patchwork
which is a maintenance workflow problem, make linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
the official mailing list for cpufreq stuff and remove all references
of cpufreq@vger.kernel.org from kernel source.
Later, we can request that the list be dropped entirely.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch uses dev_err/info function to show accurate log message
with device name instead of pr_err/info function.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpufreq core now supports the cpufreq_for_each_entry and
cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry macros helpers for iteration over the
cpufreq_frequency_table, so use them.
It should have no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Many cpufreq drivers need to iterate over the cpufreq_frequency_table
for various tasks.
This patch introduces two macros which can be used for iteration over
cpufreq_frequency_table keeping a common coding style across drivers:
- cpufreq_for_each_entry: iterate over each entry of the table
- cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry: iterate over each entry that contains
a valid frequency.
It should have no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
During frequency transitions, the cpufreq core takes the responsibility of
invoking cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() and cpufreq_freq_transition_end()
for those cpufreq drivers that define the ->target_index callback but don't
set the ASYNC_NOTIFICATION flag.
The powernow-k7 cpufreq driver falls under this category, but this driver was
invoking the _begin() and _end() APIs itself around frequency transitions,
which led to double invocation of the _begin() API. The _begin API makes
contending callers wait until the previous invocation is complete. Hence,
the powernow-k7 driver ended up waiting on itself, leading to system hangs
during boot.
Fix this by removing the calls to the _begin() and _end() APIs from the
powernow-k7 driver, since they rightly belong to the cpufreq core.
Fixes: 12478cf0c5 (cpufreq: Make sure frequency transitions are serialized)
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
During frequency transitions, the cpufreq core takes the responsibility of
invoking cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() and cpufreq_freq_transition_end()
for those cpufreq drivers that define the ->target_index callback but don't
set the ASYNC_NOTIFICATION flag.
The powernow-k6 cpufreq driver falls under this category, but this driver was
invoking the _begin() and _end() APIs itself around frequency transitions,
which led to double invocation of the _begin() API. The _begin API makes
contending callers wait until the previous invocation is complete. Hence,
the powernow-k6 driver ended up waiting on itself, leading to system hangs
during boot.
Fix this by removing the calls to the _begin() and _end() APIs from the
powernow-k6 driver, since they rightly belong to the cpufreq core.
(Note that during ->exit(), the powernow-k6 driver sets the frequency
without any help from the cpufreq core. So add explicit calls to the
_begin() and _end() APIs around that frequency transition alone, to take
care of that special case. Also, add a missing 'break' statement there.)
Fixes: 12478cf0c5 (cpufreq: Make sure frequency transitions are serialized)
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The value of 'max_multiplier' is meant to be used for comparison with
clock_ratio[index].driver_data, not the index itself! Fix the code in
powernow_k6_cpu_exit() that has this bug.
Also, while at it, make the for-loop condition look for CPUFREQ_TABLE_END,
instead of hard-coding the loop count to 8.
Reported-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
During frequency transitions, the cpufreq core takes the responsibility of
invoking cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() and cpufreq_freq_transition_end()
for those cpufreq drivers that define the ->target_index callback but don't
set the ASYNC_NOTIFICATION flag.
The longhaul cpufreq driver falls under this category, but this driver was
invoking the _begin() and _end() APIs itself around frequency transitions,
which led to double invocation of the _begin() API. The _begin API makes
contending callers wait until the previous invocation is complete. Hence,
the longhaul driver ended up waiting on itself, leading to system hangs
during boot.
Fix this by removing the calls to the _begin() and _end() APIs from the
longhaul driver, since they rightly belong to the cpufreq core.
(Note that during module_exit(), the longhaul driver sets the frequency
without any help from the cpufreq core. So add explicit calls to the
_begin() and _end() APIs around that frequency transition alone, to take
care of that special case.)
Fixes: 12478cf0c5 (cpufreq: Make sure frequency transitions are serialized)
Reported-and-tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When make ARCH=arm multi_v7_defconfig, we get the following warnings:
warning: (ARM_HIGHBANK_CPUFREQ) selects GENERIC_CPUFREQ_CPU0 which has
unmet direct dependencies (ARCH_HAS_CPUFREQ && CPU_FREQ && HAVE_CLK
&& REGULATOR && OF && THERMAL && CPU_THERMAL)
To fix this, make ARM_HIGHBANK_CPUFREQ depend on ARCH_HAS_CPUFREQ and
REGULATOR instead of selecting them, PM_OPP will be selected by ARCH_HAS_CPUFREQ.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
