Commit Graph

392 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ashwin Chaugule
c814ca029e ARM: Check if a CPU has gone offline
PSCIv0.2 adds a new function called AFFINITY_INFO, which
can be used to query if a specified CPU has actually gone
offline. Calling this function via cpu_kill ensures that
a CPU has quiesced after a call to cpu_die. This helps
prevent the CPU from doing arbitrary bad things when data
or instructions are clobbered (as happens with kexec)
in the window between a CPU announcing that it is dead
and said CPU leaving the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-15 10:16:30 -04:00
Ashwin Chaugule
e71246a23a PSCI: Add initial support for PSCIv0.2 functions
The PSCIv0.2 spec defines standard values of function IDs
and introduces a few new functions. Detect version of PSCI
and appropriately select the right PSCI functions.

Signed-off-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-15 10:16:00 -04:00
AKASHI Takahiro
fd92d4a54a arm64: is_compat_task is defined both in asm/compat.h and linux/compat.h
Some kernel files may include both linux/compat.h and asm/compat.h directly
or indirectly. Since both header files contain is_compat_task() under
!CONFIG_COMPAT, compiling them with !CONFIG_COMPAT will eventually fail.
Such files include kernel/auditsc.c, kernel/seccomp.c and init/do_mountfs.c
(do_mountfs.c may read asm/compat.h via asm/ftrace.h once ftrace is
implemented).

So this patch proactively
1) removes is_compat_task() under !CONFIG_COMPAT from asm/compat.h
2) replaces asm/compat.h to linux/compat.h in kernel/*.c,
   but asm/compat.h is still necessary in ptrace.c and process.c because
   they use is_compat_thread().

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-12 16:43:29 +01:00
AKASHI Takahiro
3157858fef arm64: split syscall_trace() into separate functions for enter/exit
As done in arm, this change makes it easy to confirm we invoke syscall
related hooks, including syscall tracepoint, audit and seccomp which would
be implemented later, in correct order. That is, undoing operations in the
opposite order on exit that they were done on entry.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-12 16:43:29 +01:00
AKASHI Takahiro
449f81a4da arm64: make a single hook to syscall_trace() for all syscall features
Currently syscall_trace() is called only for ptrace.
With additional TIF_xx flags defined, it is now called in all the cases
of audit, ftrace and seccomp in addition to ptrace.

Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-12 16:43:28 +01:00
Will Deacon
2a2830703a arm64: debug: avoid accessing mdscr_el1 on fault paths where possible
Since mdscr_el1 is part of the debug register group, it is highly likely
to be trapped by a hypervisor to prevent virtual machines from debugging
(buggering?) each other. Unfortunately, this absolutely destroys our
performance, since we access the register on many of our low-level
fault handling paths to keep track of the various debug state machines.

This patch removes our dependency on mdscr_el1 in the case that debugging
is not being used. More specifically we:

  - Use TIF_SINGLESTEP to indicate that a task is stepping at EL0 and
    avoid disabling step in the MDSCR when we don't need to.
    MDSCR_EL1.SS handling is moved to kernel_entry, when trapping from
    userspace.

  - Ensure debug exceptions are re-enabled on *all* exception entry
    paths, even the debug exception handling path (where we re-enable
    exceptions after invoking the handler). Since we can now rely on
    MDSCR_EL1.SS being cleared by the entry code, exception handlers can
    usually enable debug immediately before enabling interrupts.

  - Remove all debug exception unmasking from ret_to_user and
    el1_preempt, since we will never get here with debug exceptions
    masked.

This results in a slight change to kernel debug behaviour, where we now
step into interrupt handlers and data aborts from EL1 when debugging the
kernel, which is actually a useful thing to do. A side-effect of this is
that it *does* potentially prevent stepping off {break,watch}points when
there is a high-frequency interrupt source (e.g. a timer), so a debugger
would need to use either breakpoints or manually disable interrupts to
get around this issue.

With this patch applied, guest performance is restored under KVM when
debug register accesses are trapped (and we get a measurable performance
increase on the host on Cortex-A57 too).

Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-12 16:43:28 +01:00
Sudeep Holla
601c942176 arm64: use cpu_online_mask when using forced irq_set_affinity
Commit 01f8fa4f01d8("genirq: Allow forcing cpu affinity of interrupts")
enabled the forced irq_set_affinity which previously refused to route an
interrupt to an offline cpu.

Commit ffde1de64012("irqchip: Gic: Support forced affinity setting")
implements this force logic and disables the cpu online check for GIC
interrupt controller.

When __cpu_disable calls migrate_irqs, it disables the current cpu in
cpu_online_mask and uses forced irq_set_affinity to migrate the IRQs
away from the cpu but passes affinity mask with the cpu being offlined
also included in it.

When calling irq_set_affinity with force == true in a cpu hotplug path,
the caller must ensure that the cpu being offlined is not present in the
affinity mask or it may be selected as the target CPU, leading to the
interrupt not being migrated.

This patch uses cpu_online_mask when using forced irq_set_affinity so
that the IRQs are properly migrated away.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-12 16:25:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
d0488597a1 arm64: head: fix cache flushing and barriers in set_cpu_boot_mode_flag
set_cpu_boot_mode_flag is used to identify which exception levels are
encountered across the system by CPUs trying to enter the kernel. The
basic algorithm is: if a CPU is booting at EL2, it will set a flag at
an offset of #4 from __boot_cpu_mode, a cacheline-aligned variable.
Otherwise, a flag is set at an offset of zero into the same cacheline.
This enables us to check that all CPUs booted at the same exception
level.

This cacheline is written with the stage-1 MMU off (that is, via a
strongly-ordered mapping) and will bypass any clean lines in the cache,
leading to potential coherence problems when the variable is later
checked via the normal, cacheable mapping of the kernel image.

This patch reworks the broken flushing code so that we:

  (1) Use a DMB to order the strongly-ordered write of the cacheline
      against the subsequent cache-maintenance operation (by-VA
      operations only hazard against normal, cacheable accesses).

  (2) Use a single dc ivac instruction to invalidate any clean lines
      containing a stale copy of the line after it has been updated.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-09 17:04:12 +01:00
Will Deacon
98f7685ee6 arm64: barriers: make use of barrier options with explicit barriers
When calling our low-level barrier macros directly, we can often suffice
with more relaxed behaviour than the default "all accesses, full system"
option.

This patch updates the users of dsb() to specify the option which they
actually require.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-09 17:03:15 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
a501e32430 arm64: Clean up the default pgprot setting
The primary aim of this patchset is to remove the pgprot_default and
prot_sect_default global variables and rely strictly on predefined
values. The original goal was to be able to run SMP kernels on UP
hardware by not setting the Shareability bit. However, it is unlikely to
see UP ARMv8 hardware and even if we do, the Shareability bit is no
longer assumed to disable cacheable accesses.

A side effect is that the device mappings now have the Shareability
attribute set. The hardware, however, should ignore it since Device
accesses are always Outer Shareable.

Following the removal of the two global variables, there is some PROT_*
macro reshuffling and cleanup, including the __PAGE_* macros (replaced
by PAGE_*).

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-05-09 15:53:37 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
15af1942dd arm64: Expose ESR_EL1 information to user when SIGSEGV/SIGBUS
This information is useful for instruction emulators to detect
read/write and access size without having to decode the faulting
instruction. The current patch exports it via sigcontext (struct
esr_context) and is only valid for SIGSEGV and SIGBUS.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-09 15:47:49 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
0e0276d1e1 arm64: Remove the aux_context structure
This patch removes the aux_context structure (and the containing file)
to allow the placement of the _aarch64_ctx end magic based on the
context stored on the signal stack.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-09 15:47:48 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
9141300a58 arm64: Provide read/write fault information in compat signal handlers
For AArch32, bit 11 (WnR) of the FSR/ESR register is set when the fault
was caused by a write access and applications like Qemu rely on such
information being provided in sigcontext. This patch introduces the
ESR_EL1 tracking for the arm64 kernel faults and sets bit 11 accordingly
in compat sigcontext.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-09 15:47:47 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
6400111399 arm64: Remove boot thread synchronisation for spin-table release method
The synchronisation with the boot thread already happens in __cpu_up()
via wait_for_completion_timeout(). In addition, __cpu_up() calls are
protected by the cpu_add_remove_lock mutex and already serialised.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-09 15:47:46 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
a41dc0e841 arm64: Implement cache_line_size() based on CTR_EL0.CWG
The hardware provides the maximum cache line size in the system via the
CTR_EL0.CWG bits. This patch implements the cache_line_size() function
to read such information, together with a sanity check if the statically
defined L1_CACHE_BYTES is smaller than the hardware value.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-05-09 15:47:45 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
190f1ca85d arm64: add support for kernel mode NEON in interrupt context
This patch modifies kernel_neon_begin() and kernel_neon_end(), so
they may be called from any context. To address the case where only
a couple of registers are needed, kernel_neon_begin_partial(u32) is
introduced which takes as a parameter the number of bottom 'n' NEON
q-registers required. To mark the end of such a partial section, the
regular kernel_neon_end() should be used.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-05-08 11:31:57 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
005f78cd88 arm64: defer reloading a task's FPSIMD state to userland resume
If a task gets scheduled out and back in again and nothing has touched
its FPSIMD state in the mean time, there is really no reason to reload
it from memory. Similarly, repeated calls to kernel_neon_begin() and
kernel_neon_end() will preserve and restore the FPSIMD state every time.

This patch defers the FPSIMD state restore to the last possible moment,
i.e., right before the task returns to userland. If a task does not return to
userland at all (for any reason), the existing FPSIMD state is preserved
and may be reused by the owning task if it gets scheduled in again on the
same CPU.

This patch adds two more functions to abstract away from straight FPSIMD
register file saves and restores:
- fpsimd_restore_current_state -> ensure current's FPSIMD state is loaded
- fpsimd_flush_task_state -> invalidate live copies of a task's FPSIMD state

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-05-08 11:31:57 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c51f92693c arm64: add abstractions for FPSIMD state manipulation
There are two tacit assumptions in the FPSIMD handling code that will no longer
hold after the next patch that optimizes away some FPSIMD state restores:
. the FPSIMD registers of this CPU contain the userland FPSIMD state of
  task 'current';
. when switching to a task, its FPSIMD state will always be restored from
  memory.

This patch adds the following functions to abstract away from straight FPSIMD
register file saves and restores:
- fpsimd_preserve_current_state -> ensure current's FPSIMD state is saved
- fpsimd_update_current_state -> replace current's FPSIMD state

Where necessary, the signal handling and fork code are updated to use the above
wrappers instead of poking into the FPSIMD registers directly.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-05-08 11:31:41 +02:00
Catalin Marinas
6ecba8eb51 arm64: Use bus notifiers to set per-device coherent DMA ops
Recently, the default DMA ops have been changed to non-coherent for
alignment with 32-bit ARM platforms (and DT files). This patch adds bus
notifiers to be able to set the coherent DMA ops (with no cache
maintenance) for devices explicitly marked as coherent via the
"dma-coherent" DT property.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-03 22:20:34 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f774b7d10e arm64: fixmap: fix missing sub-page offset for earlyprintk
Commit d57c33c5da (add generic fixmap.h) added (among other
similar things) set_fixmap_io to deal with early ioremap of devices.

More recently, commit bf4b558eba (arm64: add early_ioremap support)
converted the arm64 earlyprintk to use set_fixmap_io. A side effect of
this conversion is that my virtual machines have stopped booting when
I pass "earlyprintk=uart8250-8bit,0x3f8" to the guest kernel.

Turns out that the new earlyprintk code doesn't care at all about
sub-page offsets, and just assumes that the earlyprintk device will
be page-aligned. Obviously, that doesn't play well with the above example.

Further investigation shows that set_fixmap_io uses __set_fixmap instead
of __set_fixmap_offset. A fix is to introduce a set_fixmap_offset_io that
uses the latter, and to remove the superflous call to fix_to_virt
(which only returns the value that set_fixmap_io has already given us).

With this applied, my VMs are back in business. Tested on a Cortex-A57
platform with kvmtool as platform emulation.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-05-03 22:20:31 +01:00
Mark Salter
3c7f255039 arm64: efi: add EFI stub
This patch adds PE/COFF header fields to the start of the kernel
Image so that it appears as an EFI application to UEFI firmware.
An EFI stub is included to allow direct booting of the kernel
Image.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[Add support in PE/COFF header for signed images]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-30 19:57:04 +01:00
Mark Salter
f84d02755f arm64: add EFI runtime services
This patch adds EFI runtime support for arm64. This runtime support allows
the kernel to access various EFI runtime services provided by EFI firmware.
Things like reboot, real time clock, EFI boot variables, and others.

This functionality is supported for little endian kernels only. The UEFI
firmware standard specifies that the firmware be little endian. A future
patch is expected to add support for big endian kernels running with
little endian firmware.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[ Remove unnecessary cache/tlb maintenance. ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-30 19:49:59 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
f379a07109 Merge 3.15-rc3 into tty-next 2014-04-27 21:40:39 -07:00
Chanho Min
bc3ee18a7a arm64: init: Move of_clk_init to time_init
Clock providers should be initialized before clocksource_of_init.
If not, Clock source initialization can be fail to get the clock.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-04-25 18:15:56 +01:00
Will Deacon
43683afbcb arm64: debug: remove noisy, pointless warning
Sending a SIGTRAP to a user task after execution of a BRK instruction at
EL0 is fundamental to the way in which software breakpoints work and
doesn't deserve a warning to be logged in dmesg. Whilst the warning can
be justified from EL1, do_debug_exception will already do the right thing,
so simply remove the code altogether.

Cc: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Kyrylo Tkachov <kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-04-25 16:46:50 +01:00
Rob Herring
8ef0ed95ee arm64: remove arch specific earlyprintk
Now that we have equivalent earlycon support, arm64's earlyprintk code
can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-24 16:32:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e4f30545a2 - Documentation clarification on CPU topology and booting requirements
- Additional cache flushing during boot (needed in the presence of
   external caches or under virtualisation)
 - DMA range invalidation fix for non cache line aligned buffers
 - Build failure fix with !COMPAT
 - Kconfig update for STRICT_DEVMEM
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull second set of arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "A second pull request for this merging window, mainly with fixes and
  docs clarification:

   - Documentation clarification on CPU topology and booting
     requirements
   - Additional cache flushing during boot (needed in the presence of
     external caches or under virtualisation)
   - DMA range invalidation fix for non cache line aligned buffers
   - Build failure fix with !COMPAT
   - Kconfig update for STRICT_DEVMEM"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: Fix DMA range invalidation for cache line unaligned buffers
  arm64: Add missing Kconfig for CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
  arm64: fix !CONFIG_COMPAT build failures
  Revert "arm64: virt: ensure visibility of __boot_cpu_mode"
  arm64: Relax the kernel cache requirements for boot
  arm64: Update the TCR_EL1 translation granule definitions for 16K pages
  ARM: topology: Make it clear that all CPUs need to be described
2014-04-08 12:06:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
26c12d9334 Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 - the rest of MM
 - zram updates
 - zswap updates
 - exit
 - procfs
 - exec
 - wait
 - crash dump
 - lib/idr
 - rapidio
 - adfs, affs, bfs, ufs
 - cris
 - Kconfig things
 - initramfs
 - small amount of IPC material
 - percpu enhancements
 - early ioremap support
 - various other misc things

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (156 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update Intel C600 SAS driver maintainers
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_third pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_second pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_first pointer
  fs/ufs/super.c: add __init to init_inodecache()
  doc/kernel-parameters.txt: add early_ioremap_debug
  arm64: add early_ioremap support
  arm64: initialize pgprot info earlier in boot
  x86: use generic early_ioremap
  mm: create generic early_ioremap() support
  x86/mm: sparse warning fix for early_memremap
  lglock: map to spinlock when !CONFIG_SMP
  percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops
  vmstat: use raw_cpu_ops to avoid false positives on preemption checks
  slub: use raw_cpu_inc for incrementing statistics
  net: replace __this_cpu_inc in route.c with raw_cpu_inc
  modules: use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount.
  mm: use raw_cpu ops for determining current NUMA node
  percpu: add raw_cpu_ops
  slub: fix leak of 'name' in sysfs_slab_add
  ...
2014-04-07 16:38:06 -07:00
Mark Salter
bf4b558eba arm64: add early_ioremap support
Add support for early IO or memory mappings which are needed before the
normal ioremap() is usable.  This also adds fixmap support for permanent
fixed mappings such as that used by the earlyprintk device register
region.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:15 -07:00
Mark Salter
0bf757c73d arm64: initialize pgprot info earlier in boot
Presently, paging_init() calls init_mem_pgprot() to initialize pgprot
values used by macros such as PAGE_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, etc.

The new fixmap and early_ioremap support also needs to use these macros
before paging_init() is called.  This patch moves the init_mem_pgprot()
call out of paging_init() and into setup_arch() so that pgprot_default
gets initialized in time for fixmap and early_ioremap.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
467a9e1633 CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes for 3.15-rc1
The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat (with
 a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple subsystems that use
 CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to register them that will not
 lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline operations as described in the
 changelog of commit 93ae4f978c (CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions
 of callback registration functions).
 
 The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document it
 and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers and
 converts them to using the new method.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat
  (with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple
  subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to
  register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline
  operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978c ("CPU
  hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration
  functions").

  The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document
  it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers
  and converts them to using the new method"

* tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
  net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
  ...
2014-04-07 14:55:46 -07:00
Mark Salter
ff268ff7f3 arm64: fix !CONFIG_COMPAT build failures
Recent arm64 builds using CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES are failing with:

  arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c: In function ‘perf_reg_abi’:
  arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c:41:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘is_compat_thread’

  arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c:1398:2: error: unknown type name ‘compat_uptr_t’

This is due to some recent arm64 perf commits with compat support:

  commit 23c7d70d55:
    ARM64: perf: add support for frame pointer unwinding in compat mode

  commit 2ee0d7fd36:
    ARM64: perf: add support for perf registers API

Those patches make the arm64 kernel unbuildable if CONFIG_COMPAT is not
defined and CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES depends on !CONFIG_COMPAT. This patch
allows the arm64 kernel to build with and without CONFIG_COMPAT.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-04-06 23:25:04 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
c218bca74e arm64: Relax the kernel cache requirements for boot
With system caches for the host OS or architected caches for guest OS we
cannot easily guarantee that there are no dirty or stale cache lines for
the areas of memory written by the kernel during boot with the MMU off
(therefore non-cacheable accesses).

This patch adds the necessary cache maintenance during boot and relaxes
the booting requirements.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-04-05 10:06:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
1ce235faa8 - KGDB support for arm64
- PCI I/O space extended to 16M (in preparation of PCIe support patches)
 - Dropping ZONE_DMA32 in favour of ZONE_DMA (we only need one for the
   time being), together with swiotlb late initialisation to correctly
   setup the bounce buffer
 - DMA API cache maintenance support (not all ARMv8 platforms have
   hardware cache coherency)
 - Crypto extensions advertising via ELF_HWCAP2 for compat user space
 - Perf support for dwarf unwinding in compat mode
 - asm/tlb.h converted to the generic mmu_gather code
 - asm-generic rwsem implementation
 - Code clean-up
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull ARM64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 - KGDB support for arm64
 - PCI I/O space extended to 16M (in preparation of PCIe support
   patches)
 - Dropping ZONE_DMA32 in favour of ZONE_DMA (we only need one for the
   time being), together with swiotlb late initialisation to correctly
   setup the bounce buffer
 - DMA API cache maintenance support (not all ARMv8 platforms have
   hardware cache coherency)
 - Crypto extensions advertising via ELF_HWCAP2 for compat user space
 - Perf support for dwarf unwinding in compat mode
 - asm/tlb.h converted to the generic mmu_gather code
 - asm-generic rwsem implementation
 - Code clean-up

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (42 commits)
  arm64: Remove pgprot_dmacoherent()
  arm64: Support DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE
  arm64: Implement custom mmap functions for dma mapping
  arm64: Fix __range_ok macro
  arm64: Fix duplicated Kconfig entries
  arm64: mm: Route pmd thp functions through pte equivalents
  arm64: rwsem: use asm-generic rwsem implementation
  asm-generic: rwsem: de-PPCify rwsem.h
  arm64: enable generic CPU feature modalias matching for this architecture
  arm64: smp: make local symbol static
  arm64: debug: make local symbols static
  ARM64: perf: support dwarf unwinding in compat mode
  ARM64: perf: add support for frame pointer unwinding in compat mode
  ARM64: perf: add support for perf registers API
  arm64: Add boot time configuration of Intermediate Physical Address size
  arm64: Do not synchronise I and D caches for special ptes
  arm64: Make DMA coherent and strongly ordered mappings not executable
  arm64: barriers: add dmb barrier
  arm64: topology: Implement basic CPU topology support
  arm64: advertise ARMv8 extensions to 32-bit compat ELF binaries
  ...
2014-03-31 15:01:45 -07:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
4b0b68af37 arm64, debug-monitors: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

	get_online_cpus();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();

Fix the debug-monitors code in arm64 by using this latter form of callback
registration.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-20 13:43:44 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
3d0dc643f8 arm64, hw_breakpoint.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

	get_online_cpus();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();

Fix the hw-breakpoint code in arm64 by using this latter form of callback
registration.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <Lorenzo.Pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-20 13:43:44 +01:00
Jingoo Han
7184659bed arm64: smp: make local symbol static
Make smp_spin_table_cpu_postboot() static, because this function
is used only in this file.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-13 11:22:41 +00:00
Jingoo Han
242c04bc4b arm64: debug: make local symbols static
Make local symbols static, because these are used only in this
file.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-13 11:22:39 +00:00
Jean Pihet
23c7d70d55 ARM64: perf: add support for frame pointer unwinding in compat mode
When profiling a 32-bit application, user space callchain unwinding
using the frame pointer is performed in compat mode. The code is taken
over from the AARCH32 code and adapted to work on AARCH64.

Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-13 11:22:38 +00:00
Jean Pihet
2ee0d7fd36 ARM64: perf: add support for perf registers API
This patch implements the functions required for the perf registers API,
allowing the perf tool to interface kernel register dumps with libunwind
in order to provide userspace backtracing.
Compat mode is also supported.

Only the general purpose user space registers are exported, i.e.:
 PERF_REG_ARM_X0,
 ...
 PERF_REG_ARM_X28,
 PERF_REG_ARM_FP,
 PERF_REG_ARM_LR,
 PERF_REG_ARM_SP,
 PERF_REG_ARM_PC
and not the PERF_REG_ARM_V* registers.

Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-13 11:22:37 +00:00
Ingo Molnar
a02ed5e3e0 Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core
Pick up fixes before queueing up new changes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-03-11 11:34:27 +01:00
Mark Brown
f6e763b93a arm64: topology: Implement basic CPU topology support
Add basic CPU topology support to arm64, based on the existing pre-v8
code and some work done by Mark Hambleton.  This patch does not
implement any topology discovery support since that should be based on
information from firmware, it merely implements the scaffolding for
integration of topology support in the architecture.

No locking of the topology data is done since it is only modified during
CPU bringup with external serialisation from the SMP code.

The goal is to separate the architecture hookup for providing topology
information from the DT parsing in order to ease review and avoid
blocking the architecture code (which will be built on by other work)
with the DT code review by providing something simple and basic.

Following patches will implement support for interpreting topology
information from MPIDR and for parsing the DT topology bindings for ARM,
similar patches will be needed for ACPI.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed CONFIG_CPU_TOPOLOGY, always on if SMP]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-04 10:30:07 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
4cf761cdcc arm64: advertise ARMv8 extensions to 32-bit compat ELF binaries
This adds support for advertising the presence of ARMv8 Crypto
Extensions in the Aarch32 execution state to 32-bit ELF binaries
running in 32-bit compat mode under the arm64 kernel.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-04 08:06:32 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
28964d32d4 arm64: add AT_HWCAP2 support for 32-bit compat
Add support for the ELF auxv entry AT_HWCAP2 when running 32-bit
ELF binaries in compat mode.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-04 08:05:59 +00:00
Vladimir Murzin
64b4f60f49 arm64: remove return value form psci_init()
psci_init() is written to return err code if something goes wrong. However,
the single user, setup_arch(), doesn't care about it. Moreover, every error
path is supplied with a clear message which is enough for pleasant debugging.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-28 14:14:53 +00:00
Vladimir Murzin
288ac26cc2 arm64: remove redundant "psci:" prefixes
Since 652af89979 "arm64: factor out spin-table
boot method" psci prefix's been introduced. We have a common pr_fmt, so clean
them up.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-28 14:14:18 +00:00
Nathan Lynch
16fb1a9bec arm64: vdso: clean up vdso_pagelist initialization
Remove some unnecessary bits that were apparently carried over from
another architecture's implementation:

- No need to get_page() the vdso text/data - these are part of the
  kernel image.
- No need for ClearPageReserved on the vdso text.
- No need to vmap the first text page to check the ELF header - this
  can be done through &vdso_start.

Also some minor cleanup:
- Use kcalloc for vdso_pagelist array allocation.
- Don't print on allocation failure, slab/slub will do that for us.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26 11:16:30 +00:00
Geoff Levand
09024aa61e arm64: Fix the soft_restart routine
Change the soft_restart() routine to call cpu_reset() at its identity mapped
physical address.

The cpu_reset() routine must be called at its identity mapped physical address
so that when the MMU is turned off the instruction pointer will be at the correct
location in physical memory.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> for Huawei, Linaro
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26 11:16:28 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
ea8c2e1124 arm64: Extend the idmap to the whole kernel image
This patch changes the idmap page table creation during boot to cover
the whole kernel image, allowing functions like cpu_reset() to be safely
called with the physical address.

This patch also simplifies the create_block_map asm macro to no longer
take an idmap argument and always use the phys/virt/end parameters. For
the idmap case, phys == virt.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26 11:16:28 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K
d8ed442a00 arm64: enable processor debug state for secondary cpus
processor debug state PSTATE.D is unmasked in smp call
clear_os_lock for secondary cpus. So debug state is still
masked in normal kernel context.  With this patch, unmask
debug state on secondary boot for the cpus in normal kernel
context. Now kgdb tests passed with multicore.

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26 11:16:27 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K
44679a4f14 arm64: KGDB: Add step debugging support
Add KGDB software step debugging support for EL1 debug
in AArch64 mode.

KGDB registers step debug handler with debug monitor.
On receiving 'step' command from GDB tool, target enables
software step debugging and step address is updated in ELR.

Software Step debugging is disabled when 'continue' command
is received

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26 11:16:25 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K
bcf5763b0d arm64: KGDB: Add Basic KGDB support
Add KGDB debug support for kernel debugging.
With this patch, basic KGDB debugging is possible.GDB register
layout is updated and GDB tool can establish connection with
target and can set/clear breakpoints.

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26 11:16:25 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K
c7db4ff5d2 arm64: Add macros to manage processor debug state
Add macros to enable and disable to manage PSTATE.D
for debugging. The macros local_dbg_save and local_dbg_restore
are moved to irqflags.h file

KGDB boot tests fail because of PSTATE.D is masked.
unmask it for debugging support

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@caviumnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-26 11:16:25 +00:00
Nicolas Pitre
6990566b53 cpuidle/arm64: Remove redundant cpuidle_idle_call()
The core idle loop now takes care of it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wk9vpc8dsn46s12pl602ljpo@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-02-22 18:18:36 +01:00
Olof Johansson
e306dfd06f ARM64: unwind: Fix PC calculation
The frame PC value in the unwind code used to just take the saved LR
value and use that.  That's incorrect as a stack trace, since it shows
the return path stack, not the call path stack.

In particular, it shows faulty information in case the bl is done as
the very last instruction of one label, since the return point will be
in the next label. That can easily be seen with tail calls to panic(),
which is marked __noreturn and thus doesn't have anything useful after it.

Easiest here is to just correct the unwind code and do a -4, to get the
actual call site for the backtrace instead of the return site.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-17 09:16:33 +00:00
Will Deacon
8e86f0b409 arm64: atomics: fix use of acquire + release for full barrier semantics
Linux requires a number of atomic operations to provide full barrier
semantics, that is no memory accesses after the operation can be
observed before any accesses up to and including the operation in
program order.

On arm64, these operations have been incorrectly implemented as follows:

	// A, B, C are independent memory locations

	<Access [A]>

	// atomic_op (B)
1:	ldaxr	x0, [B]		// Exclusive load with acquire
	<op(B)>
	stlxr	w1, x0, [B]	// Exclusive store with release
	cbnz	w1, 1b

	<Access [C]>

The assumption here being that two half barriers are equivalent to a
full barrier, so the only permitted ordering would be A -> B -> C
(where B is the atomic operation involving both a load and a store).

Unfortunately, this is not the case by the letter of the architecture
and, in fact, the accesses to A and C are permitted to pass their
nearest half barrier resulting in orderings such as Bl -> A -> C -> Bs
or Bl -> C -> A -> Bs (where Bl is the load-acquire on B and Bs is the
store-release on B). This is a clear violation of the full barrier
requirement.

The simple way to fix this is to implement the same algorithm as ARMv7
using explicit barriers:

	<Access [A]>

	// atomic_op (B)
	dmb	ish		// Full barrier
1:	ldxr	x0, [B]		// Exclusive load
	<op(B)>
	stxr	w1, x0, [B]	// Exclusive store
	cbnz	w1, 1b
	dmb	ish		// Full barrier

	<Access [C]>

but this has the undesirable effect of introducing *two* full barrier
instructions. A better approach is actually the following, non-intuitive
sequence:

	<Access [A]>

	// atomic_op (B)
1:	ldxr	x0, [B]		// Exclusive load
	<op(B)>
	stlxr	w1, x0, [B]	// Exclusive store with release
	cbnz	w1, 1b
	dmb	ish		// Full barrier

	<Access [C]>

The simple observations here are:

  - The dmb ensures that no subsequent accesses (e.g. the access to C)
    can enter or pass the atomic sequence.

  - The dmb also ensures that no prior accesses (e.g. the access to A)
    can pass the atomic sequence.

  - Therefore, no prior access can pass a subsequent access, or
    vice-versa (i.e. A is strictly ordered before C).

  - The stlxr ensures that no prior access can pass the store component
    of the atomic operation.

The only tricky part remaining is the ordering between the ldxr and the
access to A, since the absence of the first dmb means that we're now
permitting re-ordering between the ldxr and any prior accesses.

From an (arbitrary) observer's point of view, there are two scenarios:

  1. We have observed the ldxr. This means that if we perform a store to
     [B], the ldxr will still return older data. If we can observe the
     ldxr, then we can potentially observe the permitted re-ordering
     with the access to A, which is clearly an issue when compared to
     the dmb variant of the code. Thankfully, the exclusive monitor will
     save us here since it will be cleared as a result of the store and
     the ldxr will retry. Notice that any use of a later memory
     observation to imply observation of the ldxr will also imply
     observation of the access to A, since the stlxr/dmb ensure strict
     ordering.

  2. We have not observed the ldxr. This means we can perform a store
     and influence the later ldxr. However, that doesn't actually tell
     us anything about the access to [A], so we've not lost anything
     here either when compared to the dmb variant.

This patch implements this solution for our barriered atomic operations,
ensuring that we satisfy the full barrier requirements where they are
needed.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-07 16:45:43 +00:00
Nathan Lynch
d4022a3352 arm64: vdso: update wtm fields for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
Update wall-to-monotonic fields in the VDSO data page
unconditionally.  These are used to service CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE,
which is not guarded by use_syscall.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-05 11:55:49 +00:00
Nathan Lynch
069b918623 arm64: vdso: fix coarse clock handling
When __kernel_clock_gettime is called with a CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE or
CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE clock id, it returns incorrectly to whatever the
caller has placed in x2 ("ret x2" to return from the fast path).  Fix
this by saving x30/LR to x2 only in code that will call
__do_get_tspec, restoring x30 afterward, and using a plain "ret" to
return from the routine.

Also: while the resulting tv_nsec value for CLOCK_REALTIME and
CLOCK_MONOTONIC must be computed using intermediate values that are
left-shifted by cs_shift (x12, set by __do_get_tspec), the results for
coarse clocks should be calculated using unshifted values
(xtime_coarse_nsec is in units of actual nanoseconds).  The current
code shifts intermediate values by x12 unconditionally, but x12 is
uninitialized when servicing a coarse clock.  Fix this by setting x12
to 0 once we know we are dealing with a coarse clock id.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-05 11:55:30 +00:00
Will Deacon
4050740348 arm64: vdso: prevent ld from aligning PT_LOAD segments to 64k
Whilst the text segment for our VDSO is marked as PT_LOAD in the ELF
headers, it is mapped by the kernel and not actually subject to
demand-paging. ld doesn't realise this, and emits a p_align field of 64k
(the maximum supported page size), which conflicts with the load address
picked by the kernel on 4k systems, which will be 4k aligned. This
causes GDB to fail with "Failed to read a valid object file image from
memory" when attempting to load the VDSO.

This patch passes the -n option to ld, which prevents it from aligning
PT_LOAD segments to the maximum page size.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-02-04 17:52:47 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
deb2a1d29b - Build fix with DMA_CMA enabled
- Introduction of PTE_WRITE to distinguish between writable but clean
   and truly read-only pages
 - FIQs enabling/disabling clean-up (they aren't used on arm64)
 - CPU resume fix for the per-cpu offset restoring
 - Code comment typos
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pyll ARM64 patches from Catalin Marinas:
 - Build fix with DMA_CMA enabled
 - Introduction of PTE_WRITE to distinguish between writable but clean
   and truly read-only pages
 - FIQs enabling/disabling clean-up (they aren't used on arm64)
 - CPU resume fix for the per-cpu offset restoring
 - Code comment typos

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: mm: Introduce PTE_WRITE
  arm64: mm: Remove PTE_BIT_FUNC macro
  arm64: FIQs are unused
  arm64: mm: fix the function name in comment of cpu_do_switch_mm
  arm64: fix build error if DMA_CMA is enabled
  arm64: kernel: fix per-cpu offset restore on resume
  arm64: mm: fix the function name in comment of __flush_dcache_area
  arm64: mm: use ubfm for dcache_line_size
2014-01-31 14:25:52 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre
f864b61ee4 arm64: FIQs are unused
So any FIQ handling is superfluous at the moment.  The functions to
disable/enable FIQs is kept around if ever someone needs them in the
future, but existing calling sites including arch_cpu_idle_prepare()
may go for now.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-30 13:51:43 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
fb4a96029c arm64: kernel: fix per-cpu offset restore on resume
The introduction of percpu offset optimisation through tpidr_el1 in:

Commit id :7158627686f02319c50c8d9d78f75d4c8
"arm64: percpu: implement optimised pcpu access using tpidr_el1"

requires cpu_{suspend/resume} to restore the tpidr_el1 register upon resume
so that percpu variables can be addressed correctly when a CPU comes out
of reset from warm-boot.

This patch fixes cpu_{suspend}/{resume} tpidr_el1 restoration on resume, by
calling the set_my_cpu_offset C API, as it is done on primary and secondary
CPUs on cold boot, so that, even if the register used to store the percpu
offset is changed, the save and restore of general purpose registers does not
have to be updated.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-24 14:27:40 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
82b51734b4 - CPU suspend support on top of PSCI (firmware Power State Coordination
Interface)
 - Jump label support
 - CMA can now be enabled on arm64
 - HWCAP bits for crypto and CRC32 extensions
 - Optimised percpu using tpidr_el1 register
 - Code cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull ARM64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 - CPU suspend support on top of PSCI (firmware Power State Coordination
   Interface)
 - jump label support
 - CMA can now be enabled on arm64
 - HWCAP bits for crypto and CRC32 extensions
 - optimised percpu using tpidr_el1 register
 - code cleanup

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (42 commits)
  arm64: fix typo in entry.S
  arm64: kernel: restore HW breakpoint registers in cpu_suspend
  jump_label: use defined macros instead of hard-coding for better readability
  arm64, jump label: optimize jump label implementation
  arm64, jump label: detect %c support for ARM64
  arm64: introduce aarch64_insn_gen_{nop|branch_imm}() helper functions
  arm64: move encode_insn_immediate() from module.c to insn.c
  arm64: introduce interfaces to hotpatch kernel and module code
  arm64: introduce basic aarch64 instruction decoding helpers
  arm64: dts: Reduce size of virtio block device for foundation model
  arm64: Remove unused __data_loc variable
  arm64: Enable CMA
  arm64: Warn on NULL device structure for dma APIs
  arm64: Add hwcaps for crypto and CRC32 extensions.
  arm64: drop redundant macros from read_cpuid()
  arm64: Remove outdated comment
  arm64: cmpxchg: update macros to prevent warnings
  arm64: support single-step and breakpoint handler hooks
  ARM64: fix framepointer check in unwind_frame
  ARM64: check stack pointer in get_wchan
  ...
2014-01-20 15:40:44 -08:00
Neil Zhang
883c057367 arm64: fix typo in entry.S
Commit 64681787 (arm64: let the core code deal with preempt_count)
changed the code, but left the comments unchanged, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-13 13:55:13 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
65c021bb49 arm64: kernel: restore HW breakpoint registers in cpu_suspend
When a CPU resumes from low-power, it restores HW breakpoint and
watchpoint slots through a CPU PM notifier. Since we want to enable
debugging as early as possible in the resume path, the mdscr content
is restored along the general purpose registers in the cpu_suspend API
and debug exceptions are reenabled when cpu_suspend returns. Since the
CPU PM notifier is run after a CPU has been resumed, we cannot expect
HW breakpoint registers to contain sane values till the notifier is run,
since the HW breakpoints registers content is unknown at reset; this means
that the CPU might run with debug exceptions enabled, mdscr restored but HW
breakpoint registers containing junk values that can trigger spurious
debug exceptions.

This patch fixes current HW breakpoints restore by moving the HW breakpoints
registers restoration to the cpu_suspend API, before the debug exceptions are
enabled. This way, as soon as the cpu_suspend function returns the
kernel can resume debugging with sane values in HW breakpoint registers.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-10 17:51:35 +00:00
Jiang Liu
9732cafd9d arm64, jump label: optimize jump label implementation
Optimize jump label implementation for ARM64 by dynamically patching
kernel text.

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-08 15:23:53 +00:00
Jiang Liu
5c5bf25d4f arm64: introduce aarch64_insn_gen_{nop|branch_imm}() helper functions
Introduce aarch64_insn_gen_{nop|branch_imm}() helper functions, which
will be used to implement jump label on ARM64.

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-08 15:21:29 +00:00
Jiang Liu
c84fced8d9 arm64: move encode_insn_immediate() from module.c to insn.c
Function encode_insn_immediate() will be used by other instruction
manipulate related functions, so move it into insn.c and rename it
as aarch64_insn_encode_immediate().

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-08 15:21:29 +00:00
Jiang Liu
ae16480785 arm64: introduce interfaces to hotpatch kernel and module code
Introduce three interfaces to patch kernel and module code:
aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync():
	patch code without synchronization, it's caller's responsibility
	to synchronize all CPUs if needed.
aarch64_insn_patch_text_sync():
	patch code and always synchronize with stop_machine()
aarch64_insn_patch_text():
	patch code and synchronize with stop_machine() if needed

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-08 15:21:29 +00:00
Jiang Liu
b11a64a48c arm64: introduce basic aarch64 instruction decoding helpers
Introduce basic aarch64 instruction decoding helper
aarch64_get_insn_class() and aarch64_insn_hotpatch_safe().

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-08 15:21:28 +00:00
Geoff Levand
b22cf637bb arm64: Remove unused __data_loc variable
The __data_loc variable is an unused left over from the 32 bit arm implementation.
Remove that variable and adjust the __mmap_switched startup routine accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> for Huawei, Linaro
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-20 12:04:48 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
0a5be743e8 Merge tag 'arm64-suspend' of git://linux-arm.org/linux-2.6-lp into upstream
* tag 'arm64-suspend' of git://linux-arm.org/linux-2.6-lp:
  arm64: add CPU power management menu/entries
  arm64: kernel: add PM build infrastructure
  arm64: kernel: add CPU idle call
  arm64: enable generic clockevent broadcast
  arm64: kernel: implement HW breakpoints CPU PM notifier
  arm64: kernel: refactor code to install/uninstall breakpoints
  arm: kvm: implement CPU PM notifier
  arm64: kernel: implement fpsimd CPU PM notifier
  arm64: kernel: cpu_{suspend/resume} implementation
  arm64: kernel: suspend/resume registers save/restore
  arm64: kernel: build MPIDR_EL1 hash function data structure
  arm64: kernel: add MPIDR_EL1 accessors macros

Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/Kconfig
2013-12-19 17:57:51 +00:00
Steve Capper
4bff28ccda arm64: Add hwcaps for crypto and CRC32 extensions.
Advertise the optional cryptographic and CRC32 instructions to
user space where present. Several hwcap bits [3-7] are allocated.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
[bit 2 is taken now so use bits 3-7 instead]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:44:08 +00:00
Liviu Dudau
81cac69944 arm64: Remove outdated comment
Code referenced in the comment has moved to arch/arm64/kernel/cputable.c

Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:44:06 +00:00
Sandeepa Prabhu
ee6214cec7 arm64: support single-step and breakpoint handler hooks
AArch64 Single Steping and Breakpoint debug exceptions will be
used by multiple debug framworks like kprobes & kgdb.

This patch implements the hooks for those frameworks to register
their own handlers for handling breakpoint and single step events.

Reworked the debug exception handler in entry.S: do_dbg to route
software breakpoint (BRK64) exception to do_debug_exception()

Signed-off-by: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:43:11 +00:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
26920dd2da ARM64: fix framepointer check in unwind_frame
We need at least 24 bytes above frame pointer.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:43:10 +00:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
408c3658b0 ARM64: check stack pointer in get_wchan
get_wchan() is lockless. Task may wakeup at any time and change its own stack,
thus each next stack frame may be overwritten and filled with random stuff.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:43:09 +00:00
Will Deacon
12a0ef7b0a arm64: use generic strnlen_user and strncpy_from_user functions
This patch implements the word-at-a-time interface for arm64 using the
same algorithm as ARM. We use the fls64 macro, which expands to a clz
instruction via a compiler builtin. Big-endian configurations make use
of the implementation from asm-generic.

With this implemented, we can replace our byte-at-a-time strnlen_user
and strncpy_from_user functions with the optimised generic versions.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:43:06 +00:00
Will Deacon
7158627686 arm64: percpu: implement optimised pcpu access using tpidr_el1
This patch implements optimised percpu variable accesses using the
el1 r/w thread register (tpidr_el1) along the same lines as arch/arm/.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:43:06 +00:00
Vinayak Kale
66aa8d6a14 arm64: perf: add support for percpu pmu interrupt
Add support for irq registration when pmu interrupt is percpu.

Signed-off-by: Vinayak Kale <vkale@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tuan Phan <tphan@apm.com>
[will: tidied up cross-calling to pass &irq]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:43:05 +00:00
Mark Rutland
67ad461f73 arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: drop redundant .comment
We currently try to emit .comment twice, once in STABS_DEBUG, and once
in the line immediately following it. As the two section definitions are
identical, the latter is redundant and can be dropped.

This patch drops the redundant .comment section definition.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:43:04 +00:00
Will Deacon
cdc27c2784 arm64: ptrace: avoid using HW_BREAKPOINT_EMPTY for disabled events
Commit 8f34a1da35 ("arm64: ptrace: use HW_BREAKPOINT_EMPTY type for
disabled breakpoints") fixed an issue with GDB trying to zero breakpoint
control registers. The problem there is that the arch hw_breakpoint code
will attempt to create a (disabled), execute breakpoint of length 0.

This will fail validation and report unexpected failure to GDB. To avoid
this, we treated disabled breakpoints as HW_BREAKPOINT_EMPTY, but that
seems to have broken with recent kernels, causing watchpoints to be
treated as TYPE_INST in the core code and returning ENOSPC for any
further breakpoints.

This patch fixes the problem by prioritising the `enable' field of the
breakpoint: if it is cleared, we simply update the perf_event_attr to
indicate that the thing is disabled and don't bother changing either the
type or the length. This reinforces the behaviour that the breakpoint
control register is essentially read-only apart from the enable bit
when disabling a breakpoint.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Aaron Liu <liucy214@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-19 17:41:25 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
166936bace arm64: kernel: add PM build infrastructure
This patch adds the required makefile and kconfig entries to enable PM
for arm64 systems.

The kernel relies on the cpu_{suspend}/{resume} infrastructure to
properly save the context for a CPU and put it to sleep, hence this
patch adds the config option required to enable cpu_{suspend}/{resume}
API.

In order to rely on the CPU PM implementation for saving and restoring
of CPU subsystems like GIC and PMU, the arch Kconfig must be also
augmented to select the CONFIG_CPU_PM option when SUSPEND or CPU_IDLE
kernel implementations are selected.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:36 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
b8824dfe1b arm64: kernel: add CPU idle call
When CPU idle is enabled, the architectural idle call should go through
the idle subsystem to allow CPUs to enter idle states defined
by the platform CPU idle back-end operations.

This patch, mirroring other archs behaviour, adds the CPU idle call to the
architectural arch_cpu_idle implementation for arm64.

Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:35 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
1f85008e74 arm64: enable generic clockevent broadcast
On platforms with power management capabilities, timers that are shut
down when a CPU enters deep C-states must be emulated using an always-on
timer and a timer IPI to relay the timer IRQ to target CPUs on an SMP
system.

This patch enables the generic clockevents broadcast infrastructure for
arm64, by providing the required Kconfig entries and adding the timer
IPI infrastructure.

Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:35 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
60fc6942f6 arm64: kernel: implement HW breakpoints CPU PM notifier
When a CPU is shutdown either through CPU idle or suspend to RAM, the
content of HW breakpoint registers must be reset or restored to proper
values when CPU resume from low power states. This patch adds debug register
restore operations to the HW breakpoint control function and implements a
CPU PM notifier that allows to restore the content of HW breakpoint registers
to allow proper suspend/resume operations.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:34 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
2f04304587 arm64: kernel: refactor code to install/uninstall breakpoints
Most of the code executed to install and uninstall breakpoints is
common and can be factored out in a function that through a runtime
operations type provides the requested implementation.

This patch creates a common function that can be used to install/uninstall
breakpoints and defines the set of operations that can be carried out
through it.

Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:33 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
fb1ab1ab38 arm64: kernel: implement fpsimd CPU PM notifier
When a CPU enters a low power state, its FP register content is lost.
This patch adds a notifier to save the FP context on CPU shutdown
and restore it on CPU resume. The context is saved and restored only
if the suspending thread is not a kernel thread, mirroring the current
context switch behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:32 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
95322526ef arm64: kernel: cpu_{suspend/resume} implementation
Kernel subsystems like CPU idle and suspend to RAM require a generic
mechanism to suspend a processor, save its context and put it into
a quiescent state. The cpu_{suspend}/{resume} implementation provides
such a framework through a kernel interface allowing to save/restore
registers, flush the context to DRAM and suspend/resume to/from
low-power states where processor context may be lost.

The CPU suspend implementation relies on the suspend protocol registered
in CPU operations to carry out a suspend request after context is
saved and flushed to DRAM. The cpu_suspend interface:

int cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg);

allows to pass an opaque parameter that is handed over to the suspend CPU
operations back-end so that it can take action according to the
semantics attached to it. The arg parameter allows suspend to RAM and CPU
idle drivers to communicate to suspend protocol back-ends; it requires
standardization so that the interface can be reused seamlessly across
systems, paving the way for generic drivers.

Context memory is allocated on the stack, whose address is stashed in a
per-cpu variable to keep track of it and passed to core functions that
save/restore the registers required by the architecture.

Even though, upon successful execution, the cpu_suspend function shuts
down the suspending processor, the warm boot resume mechanism, based
on the cpu_resume function, makes the resume path operate as a
cpu_suspend function return, so that cpu_suspend can be treated as a C
function by the caller, which simplifies coding the PM drivers that rely
on the cpu_suspend API.

Upon context save, the minimal amount of memory is flushed to DRAM so
that it can be retrieved when the MMU is off and caches are not searched.

The suspend CPU operation, depending on the required operations (eg CPU vs
Cluster shutdown) is in charge of flushing the cache hierarchy either
implicitly (by calling firmware implementations like PSCI) or explicitly
by executing the required cache maintainance functions.

Debug exceptions are disabled during cpu_{suspend}/{resume} operations
so that debug registers can be saved and restored properly preventing
preemption from debug agents enabled in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:31 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
976d7d3f79 arm64: kernel: build MPIDR_EL1 hash function data structure
On ARM64 SMP systems, cores are identified by their MPIDR_EL1 register.
The MPIDR_EL1 guidelines in the ARM ARM do not provide strict enforcement of
MPIDR_EL1 layout, only recommendations that, if followed, split the MPIDR_EL1
on ARM 64 bit platforms in four affinity levels. In multi-cluster
systems like big.LITTLE, if the affinity guidelines are followed, the
MPIDR_EL1 can not be considered a linear index. This means that the
association between logical CPU in the kernel and the HW CPU identifier
becomes somewhat more complicated requiring methods like hashing to
associate a given MPIDR_EL1 to a CPU logical index, in order for the look-up
to be carried out in an efficient and scalable way.

This patch provides a function in the kernel that starting from the
cpu_logical_map, implement collision-free hashing of MPIDR_EL1 values by
checking all significative bits of MPIDR_EL1 affinity level bitfields.
The hashing can then be carried out through bits shifting and ORing; the
resulting hash algorithm is a collision-free though not minimal hash that can
be executed with few assembly instructions. The mpidr_el1 is filtered through a
mpidr mask that is built by checking all bits that toggle in the set of
MPIDR_EL1s corresponding to possible CPUs. Bits that do not toggle do not
carry information so they do not contribute to the resulting hash.

Pseudo code:

/* check all bits that toggle, so they are required */
for (i = 1, mpidr_el1_mask = 0; i < num_possible_cpus(); i++)
	mpidr_el1_mask |= (cpu_logical_map(i) ^ cpu_logical_map(0));

/*
 * Build shifts to be applied to aff0, aff1, aff2, aff3 values to hash the
 * mpidr_el1
 * fls() returns the last bit set in a word, 0 if none
 * ffs() returns the first bit set in a word, 0 if none
 */
fs0 = mpidr_el1_mask[7:0] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[7:0]) - 1 : 0;
fs1 = mpidr_el1_mask[15:8] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[15:8]) - 1 : 0;
fs2 = mpidr_el1_mask[23:16] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[23:16]) - 1 : 0;
fs3 = mpidr_el1_mask[39:32] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[39:32]) - 1 : 0;
ls0 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[7:0]);
ls1 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[15:8]);
ls2 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[23:16]);
ls3 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[39:32]);
bits0 = ls0 - fs0;
bits1 = ls1 - fs1;
bits2 = ls2 - fs2;
bits3 = ls3 - fs3;
aff0_shift = fs0;
aff1_shift = 8 + fs1 - bits0;
aff2_shift = 16 + fs2 - (bits0 + bits1);
aff3_shift = 32 + fs3 - (bits0 + bits1 + bits2);
u32 hash(u64 mpidr_el1) {
	u32 l[4];
	u64 mpidr_el1_masked = mpidr_el1 & mpidr_el1_mask;
	l[0] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff;
	l[1] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff00;
	l[2] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff0000;
	l[3] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff00000000;
	return (l[0] >> aff0_shift | l[1] >> aff1_shift | l[2] >> aff2_shift |
		l[3] >> aff3_shift);
}

The hashing algorithm relies on the inherent properties set in the ARM ARM
recommendations for the MPIDR_EL1. Exotic configurations, where for instance
the MPIDR_EL1 values at a given affinity level have large holes, can end up
requiring big hash tables since the compression of values that can be achieved
through shifting is somewhat crippled when holes are present. Kernel warns if
the number of buckets of the resulting hash table exceeds the number of
possible CPUs by a factor of 4, which is a symptom of a very sparse HW
MPIDR_EL1 configuration.

The hash algorithm is quite simple and can easily be implemented in assembly
code, to be used in code paths where the kernel virtual address space is
not set-up (ie cpu_resume) and instruction and data fetches are strongly
ordered so code must be compact and must carry out few data accesses.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2013-12-16 17:17:30 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
85cc00eaa8 arm64: kernel: add code to set cpu boot mode to secondary_entry shim
The refactoring of el2_setup split code setting up EL2 and detecting the
CPU boot mode in separate chunks. This allows the code that sets up EL2 to
run in an endian independent way - ie before the endianess is set up in
the respective sctlr registers.

This patch brings secondary_entry up-to-date so that CPUs entering the
kernel through this code path set-up EL2 and the cpu boot mode properly.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutand@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-12-06 17:21:51 +00:00
Matthew Leach
2dacab73dc arm64: debug: make aarch32 bkpt checking endian clean
The current breakpoint instruction checking code for A32 is not endian
clean. Fix this with appropriate byte-swapping when retrieving
instructions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-28 18:01:29 +00:00
Matthew Leach
6a2e5e521c arm64: ptrace: fix compat registes get/set to be endian clean
On a BE system the wrong half of the X registers is retrieved/written
when attempting to get/set the value of aarch32 registers through
ptrace.

Ensure that types are the correct width so that the relevant
casting occurs.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-28 18:01:28 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
b3bf6aa7e7 arm64: Unmask asynchronous aborts when in kernel mode
The asynchronous aborts are generally fatal for the kernel but they can
be masked via the pstate A bit. If a system error happens while in
kernel mode, it won't be visible until returning to user space. This
patch enables this kind of abort early to help identifying the cause.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-25 16:44:05 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
6468178767 arm64: let the core code deal with preempt_count
Commit f27dde8dee (sched: Add NEED_RESCHED to the preempt_count)
introduced the use of bit 31 in preempt_count for obscure scheduling
purposes.

This causes interrupts taken from EL0 to hit the (open coded) BUG when
this flag is flipped while handling the interrupt (we compare the
values before and after, and kill the kernel if they are different).

The fix is to stop messing with the preempt count entirely, as this
is already being dealt with in the generic code (irq_enter/irq_exit).

Tested on a dual A53 FPGA running cyclictest.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-25 16:44:04 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
f47671e2d8 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
 "Included in this series are:

   1. BE8 (modern big endian) changes for ARM from Ben Dooks
   2. big.Little support from Nicolas Pitre and Dave Martin
   3. support for LPAE systems with all system memory above 4GB
   4. Perf updates from Will Deacon
   5. Additional prefetching and other performance improvements from Will.
   6. Neon-optimised AES implementation fro Ard.
   7. A number of smaller fixes scattered around the place.

  There is a rather horrid merge conflict in tools/perf - I was never
  notified of the conflict because it originally occurred between Will's
  tree and other stuff.  Consequently I have a resolution which Will
  forwarded me, which I'll forward on immediately after sending this
  mail.

  The other notable thing is I'm expecting some build breakage in the
  crypto stuff on ARM only with Ard's AES patches.  These were merged
  into a stable git branch which others had already pulled, so there's
  little I can do about this.  The problem is caused because these
  patches have a dependency on some code in the crypto git tree - I
  tried requesting a branch I can pull to resolve these, and all I got
  each time from the crypto people was "we'll revert our patches then"
  which would only make things worse since I still don't have the
  dependent patches.  I've no idea what's going on there or how to
  resolve that, and since I can't split these patches from the rest of
  this pull request, I'm rather stuck with pushing this as-is or
  reverting Ard's patches.

  Since it should "come out in the wash" I've left them in - the only
  build problems they seem to cause at the moment are with randconfigs,
  and since it's a new feature anyway.  However, if by -rc1 the
  dependencies aren't in, I think it'd be best to revert Ard's patches"

I resolved the perf conflict roughly as per the patch sent by Russell,
but there may be some differences.  Any errors are likely mine.  Let's
see how the crypto issues work out..

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (110 commits)
  ARM: 7868/1: arm/arm64: remove atomic_clear_mask() in "include/asm/atomic.h"
  ARM: 7867/1: include: asm: use 'int' instead of 'unsigned long' for 'oldval' in atomic_cmpxchg().
  ARM: 7866/1: include: asm: use 'long long' instead of 'u64' within atomic.h
  ARM: 7871/1: amba: Extend number of IRQS
  ARM: 7887/1: Don't smp_cross_call() on UP devices in arch_irq_work_raise()
  ARM: 7872/1: Support arch_irq_work_raise() via self IPIs
  ARM: 7880/1: Clear the IT state independent of the Thumb-2 mode
  ARM: 7878/1: nommu: Implement dummy early_paging_init()
  ARM: 7876/1: clear Thumb-2 IT state on exception handling
  ARM: 7874/2: bL_switcher: Remove cpu_hotplug_driver_{lock,unlock}()
  ARM: footbridge: fix build warnings for netwinder
  ARM: 7873/1: vfp: clear vfp_current_hw_state for dying cpu
  ARM: fix misplaced arch_virt_to_idmap()
  ARM: 7848/1: mcpm: Implement cpu_kill() to synchronise on powerdown
  ARM: 7847/1: mcpm: Factor out logical-to-physical CPU translation
  ARM: 7869/1: remove unused XSCALE_PMU Kconfig param
  ARM: 7864/1: Handle 64-bit memory in case of 32-bit phys_addr_t
  ARM: 7863/1: Let arm_add_memory() always use 64-bit arguments
  ARM: 7862/1: pcpu: replace __get_cpu_var_uses
  ARM: 7861/1: cacheflush: consolidate single-CPU ARMv7 cache disabling code
  ...
2013-11-14 08:51:29 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
5cbb3d216e Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "Quite a lot of other stuff is banked up awaiting further
  next->mainline merging, but this batch contains:

   - Lots of random misc patches
   - OCFS2
   - Most of MM
   - backlight updates
   - lib/ updates
   - printk updates
   - checkpatch updates
   - epoll tweaking
   - rtc updates
   - hfs
   - hfsplus
   - documentation
   - procfs
   - update gcov to gcc-4.7 format
   - IPC"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (269 commits)
  ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
  ipc/util.c: remove unnecessary work pending test
  devpts: plug the memory leak in kill_sb
  ./Makefile: export initial ramdisk compression config option
  init/Kconfig: add option to disable kernel compression
  drivers: w1: make w1_slave::flags long to avoid memory corruption
  drivers/w1/masters/ds1wm.cuse dev_get_platdata()
  drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c: fix unreachable state in h_msb_read_page()
  drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c: fix attributes array allocation
  drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: remove redundant of_match_ptr
  kernel/panic.c: reduce 1 byte usage for print tainted buffer
  gcov: reuse kbasename helper
  kernel/gcov/fs.c: use pr_warn()
  kernel/module.c: use pr_foo()
  gcov: compile specific gcov implementation based on gcc version
  gcov: add support for gcc 4.7 gcov format
  gcov: move gcov structs definitions to a gcc version specific file
  kernel/taskstats.c: return -ENOMEM when alloc memory fails in add_del_listener()
  kernel/taskstats.c: add nla_nest_cancel() for failure processing between nla_nest_start() and nla_nest_end()
  kernel/sysctl_binary.c: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
  ...
2013-11-13 15:45:43 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
9bc9ccd7db Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "All kinds of stuff this time around; some more notable parts:

   - RCU'd vfsmounts handling
   - new primitives for coredump handling
   - files_lock is gone
   - Bruce's delegations handling series
   - exportfs fixes

  plus misc stuff all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (101 commits)
  ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
  locks: break delegations on any attribute modification
  locks: break delegations on link
  locks: break delegations on rename
  locks: helper functions for delegation breaking
  locks: break delegations on unlink
  namei: minor vfs_unlink cleanup
  locks: implement delegations
  locks: introduce new FL_DELEG lock flag
  vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file
  vfs: rename I_MUTEX_QUOTA now that it's not used for quotas
  vfs: don't use PARENT/CHILD lock classes for non-directories
  vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code
  exportfs: fix quadratic behavior in filehandle lookup
  exportfs: better variable name
  exportfs: move most of reconnect_path to helper function
  exportfs: eliminate unused "noprogress" counter
  exportfs: stop retrying once we race with rename/remove
  exportfs: clear DISCONNECTED on all parents sooner
  exportfs: more detailed comment for path_reconnect
  ...
2013-11-13 15:34:18 +09:00
Jianguo Wu
40c3baa7c6 mm/arch: use NUMA_NO_NODE
Use more appropriate NUMA_NO_NODE instead of -1 in all archs' module_alloc()

Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 12:09:05 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
10d0c9705e DeviceTree updates for 3.13. This is a bit larger pull request than
usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up.
 
 - Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code.
 - Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers. Makes arch specific
   prom.h optional on all but Sparc.
 - Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to
   multiple interrupt controllers.
 - Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for deferred
   probe of interrupts.
 - ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation.
 - Various DT vendor binding documentation updates.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DeviceTree updates for 3.13.  This is a bit larger pull request than
  usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up.

   - Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code.
   - Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers.  Makes arch specific
     prom.h optional on all but Sparc.
   - Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to
     multiple interrupt controllers.
   - Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for
     deferred probe of interrupts.
   - ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation.
   - Various DT vendor binding documentation updates"

* tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (82 commits)
  powerpc: add missing explicit OF includes for ppc
  dt/irq: add empty of_irq_count for !OF_IRQ
  dt: disable self-tests for !OF_IRQ
  of: irq: Fix interrupt-map entry matching
  MIPS: Netlogic: replace early_init_devtree() call
  of: Add Panasonic Corporation vendor prefix
  of: Add Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. vendor prefix
  of: Add AU Optronics Corporation vendor prefix
  of/irq: Fix potential buffer overflow
  of/irq: Fix bug in interrupt parsing refactor.
  of: set dma_mask to point to coherent_dma_mask
  of: add vendor prefix for PHYTEC Messtechnik GmbH
  DT: sort vendor-prefixes.txt
  of: Add vendor prefix for Cadence
  of: Add empty for_each_available_child_of_node() macro definition
  arm/versatile: Fix versatile irq specifications.
  of/irq: create interrupts-extended property
  microblaze/pci: Drop PowerPC-ism from irq parsing
  of/irq: Create of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() to consolidate arch code.
  of/irq: Use irq_of_parse_and_map()
  ...
2013-11-12 16:52:17 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
87093826aa Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes in this cycle were:

   - Updated full dynticks support.

   - Event stream support for architected (ARM) timers.

   - ARM clocksource driver updates.

   - Move arm64 to using the generic sched_clock framework & resulting
     cleanup in the generic sched_clock code.

   - Misc fixes and cleanups"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
  x86/time: Honor ACPI FADT flag indicating absence of a CMOS RTC
  clocksource: sun4i: remove IRQF_DISABLED
  clocksource: sun4i: Report the minimum tick that we can program
  clocksource: sun4i: Select CLKSRC_MMIO
  clocksource: Provide timekeeping for efm32 SoCs
  clocksource: em_sti: convert to clk_prepare/unprepare
  time: Fix signedness bug in sysfs_get_uname() and its callers
  timekeeping: Fix some trivial typos in comments
  alarmtimer: return EINVAL instead of ENOTSUPP if rtcdev doesn't exist
  clocksource: arch_timer: Do not register arch_sys_counter twice
  timer stats: Add a 'Collection: active/inactive' line to timer usage statistics
  sched_clock: Remove sched_clock_func() hook
  arch_timer: Move to generic sched_clock framework
  clocksource: tcb_clksrc: Remove IRQF_DISABLED
  clocksource: tcb_clksrc: Improve driver robustness
  clocksource: tcb_clksrc: Replace clk_enable/disable with clk_prepare_enable/disable_unprepare
  clocksource: arm_arch_timer: Use clocksource for suspend timekeeping
  clocksource: dw_apb_timer_of: Mark a few more functions as __init
  clocksource: Put nodes passed to CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE callbacks centrally
  arm: zynq: Enable arm_global_timer
  ...
2013-11-12 10:36:00 +09:00
Al Viro
ce39596048 constify copy_siginfo_to_user{,32}()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:29 -05:00
Sudeep KarkadaNagesha
67317c2689 ARM64: /proc/interrupts: display IPIs of online CPUs only
The non-IPI interrupts are displayed only for the online cpus from
show_interrupts in kernel/irq/proc.c before calling arch_show_interrupts().
As a result, the column headers and the IPI count don't match if any
CPU is offline.

This patch fixes show_ipi_list to display IPIs for online CPUs only.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-07 17:26:54 +00:00
Rob Herring
b5480950c6 Merge remote-tracking branch 'grant/devicetree/next' into for-next 2013-11-07 10:34:46 -06:00
T.J. Purtell
aa62c20911 arm64: compat: Clear the IT state independent of the 32-bit ARM or Thumb-2 mode
The ARM architecture reference specifies that the IT state bits in the
PSR must be all zeros in ARM mode or behavior is unspecified. If an ARM
function is registered as a signal handler, and that signal is delivered
inside a block of instructions following an IT instruction, some of the
instructions at the beginning of the signal handler may be skipped if
the IT state bits of the Program Status Register are not cleared by the
kernel.

Signed-off-by: T.J. Purtell <tj@mobisocial.us>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: code comment and commit log updated]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-05 17:47:46 +00:00
Will Deacon
122e2fa0d3 arm64: module: ensure instruction is little-endian before manipulation
Relocations that require an instruction immediate to be re-encoded must
ensure that the instruction pattern is represented in a little-endian
format for the manipulation code to work correctly.

This patch converts the loaded instruction into native-endianess prior
to encoding and then converts back to little-endian byteorder before
updating memory.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-05 10:23:13 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
717321fcb5 arm64: fix access to preempt_count from assembly code
preempt_count is defined as an int. Oddly enough, we access it
as a 64bit value. Things become interesting when running a BE
kernel, and looking at the current CPU number, which is stored
as an int next to preempt_count. Like in a per-cpu interrupt
handler, for example...

Using a 32bit access fixes the issue for good.

Cc: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-05 09:33:57 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
7ade67b598 arm64: move enabling of GIC before CPUs are set online
Commit 53ae3acd (arm64: Only enable local interrupts after the CPU
is marked online) moved the enabling of the GIC after the CPUs are
marked online.

This has some interesting effect:
[...]
[<ffffffc0002eefd8>] gic_raise_softirq+0xf8/0x160
[<ffffffc000088f58>] smp_send_reschedule+0x38/0x40
[<ffffffc0000c8728>] resched_task+0x84/0xc0
[<ffffffc0000c8cdc>] check_preempt_curr+0x58/0x98
[<ffffffc0000c8d38>] ttwu_do_wakeup+0x1c/0xf4
[<ffffffc0000c8f90>] ttwu_do_activate.constprop.84+0x64/0x70
[<ffffffc0000cad30>] try_to_wake_up+0x1d4/0x2b4
[<ffffffc0000cae6c>] default_wake_function+0x10/0x18
[<ffffffc0000c5ca4>] __wake_up_common+0x60/0xa0
[<ffffffc0000c7784>] complete+0x48/0x64
[<ffffffc000088bec>] secondary_start_kernel+0xe8/0x110
[...]

Here, we end-up calling gic_raise_softirq without having initialized
the interrupt controller for this CPU. While this goes unnoticed
with GICv2 (the distributor is always accessible), it explodes with
GICv3.

The fix is to move the call to notify_cpu_starting before we set
the secondary CPU online.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-04 18:18:05 +00:00
Mark Salter
3c620626c0 arm64: use generic RW_DATA_SECTION macro in linker script
The .data section in the arm64 linker script currently lacks a
definition for page-aligned data. This leads to a .page_aligned
section being placed between the end of data and start of bss.
This patch corrects that by using the generic RW_DATA_SECTION
macro which includes support for page-aligned data.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-11-04 18:17:25 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
264666e628 arm64: Slightly improve the warning on CPU0 enable-method
Commit e8765b265a (arm64: read enable-method for CPU0) introduced
checks for the enable method on CPU0 (to be later used with CPU
suspend). However, if the kernel is compiled for UP and a DT file is
used with a method like 'spin-table', Linux complains about 'invalid
enable method'. This patch turns it into an 'unsupported enable method'
warning.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-31 16:37:26 +00:00
Sudeep KarkadaNagesha
248f0e7f5f ARM64: simplify cpu_read_bootcpu_ops using OF/DT helper
Once the cpu_logical_map for any logical cpu is populated with the
corresponding physical identifier(i.e. mpidr), it's device node can
be retrieved using the DT helper 'of_get_cpu_node'. Currently the
device tree parsing code to get boot cpu node is duplicated in
'cpu_read_bootcpu_ops'.

This patch replaces the code parsing the device tree for the boot
cpu with of_get_cpu_node.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-30 17:54:49 +00:00
Sudeep KarkadaNagesha
6e15d0e04b ARM64: DT: define ARM64 specific arch_match_cpu_phys_id
OF/DT core library provides architecture specific hook to match the
logical cpu index with the corresponding physical identifier.

On ARM64, the MPIDR_EL1 contains specific bitfields(MPIDR_EL1.Aff{3..0})
which uniquely identify a CPU, in addition to some non-identifying
information and reserved bits. The ARM cpu binding defines the 'reg'
property to only contain the affinity bits, and any cpu nodes with other
bits set in their 'reg' entry are skipped.

This patch overrides the weak definition of arch_match_cpu_phys_id
with ARM64 specific version using MPIDR_EL1.Aff{3..0} as cpu physical
identifiers.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-30 12:10:37 +00:00
Christoph Lameter
1436c1aa62 ARM: 7862/1: pcpu: replace __get_cpu_var_uses
This is the ARM part of Christoph's patchset cleaning up the various
uses of __get_cpu_var across the tree.

The idea is to convert __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations
that use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and fewer
registers are used when code is generated.

[will: fixed debug ref counting checks and pcpu array accesses]

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-29 11:06:27 +00:00
Robin Murphy
d0f38f9130 arm64: update 32-bit kuser helpers to ARMv8
This patch updates the barrier semantics in the kuser helper functions
to take advantage of the ARMv8 additions to AArch32, which are
guaranteed to be available in situations where these functions will be
called.

Note that this slightly changes the cmpxchg functions in that they are
no longer necessarily full barriers if they return 1. However, the
documentation only states they include their own barriers "as needed",
not that they are obligated to act as a full barrier for the caller.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
CC: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
CC: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-28 10:40:28 +00:00
Vinayak Kale
c019de3de6 arm64: perf: fix event number mask
This patch fixes ARMV8_EVTYPE_* macros since evtCount (event number)
field width is 10bits in event selection register.

Signed-off-by: Vinayak Kale <vkale@apm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 16:23:52 +01:00
Matthew Leach
710be9ac4e arm64: big-endian: write CPU holding pen address as LE
Currently when CPUs are brought online via a spin-table, the address
they should jump to is written to the cpu-release-addr in the kernel's
native endianness. As the kernel may switch endianness, secondaries
might read the value byte-reversed from what was intended, and they
would jump to the wrong address.

As the only current arm64 spin-table implementations are
little-endian, stricten up the arm64 spin-table definition such that
the value written to cpu-release-addr is _always_ little-endian
regardless of the endianness of any CPU. If a spinning CPU is
operating big-endian, it must byte-reverse the value before jumping to
handle this.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 15:59:42 +01:00
Matthew Leach
9cf7172893 arm64: big-endian: set correct endianess on kernel entry
The endianness of memory accesses at EL2 and EL1 are configured by
SCTLR_EL2.EE and SCTLR_EL1.EE respectively. When the kernel is booted,
the state of SCTLR_EL{2,1}.EE is unknown, and thus the kernel must
ensure that they are set before performing any memory accesses.

This patch ensures that SCTLR_EL{2,1} are configured appropriately at
boot for kernels of either endianness.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: fix SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit setting in head.S]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 15:59:41 +01:00
Matthew Leach
828e9834e9 arm64: head: create a new function for setting the boot_cpu_mode flag
Currently, the code for setting the __cpu_boot_mode flag is munged in
with el2_setup. This makes things difficult on a BE bringup as a
memory access has to have occurred before el2_setup which is the place
that we'd like to set the endianess on the current EL.

Create a new function for setting __cpu_boot_mode and have el2_setup
return the mode the CPU. Also define a new constant in virt.h,
BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1, for readability.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 15:59:39 +01:00
Matthew Leach
a1d5ebaf8c arm64: big-endian: don't treat code as data when copying sigret code
Currently the sigreturn compat code is copied to an offset in the
vectors table. When using a BE kernel this data will be stored in the
wrong endianess so when returning from a signal on a 32-bit BE system,
arbitrary code will be executed.

Instead of declaring the code inside a struct and copying that, use
the assembler's .byte directives to store the code in the correct
endianess regardless of platform endianess.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 15:59:37 +01:00
Matthew Leach
55b89540b0 arm64: compat: correct register concatenation for syscall wrappers
The arm64 port contains wrappers for arm32 syscalls that pass 64-bit
values. These wrappers concatenate the two registers to hold a 64-bit
value in a single X register. On BE, however, the lower and higher
words are swapped.

Create a new assembler macro, regs_to_64, that when on BE systems
swaps the registers in the orr instruction.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 15:59:36 +01:00
Will Deacon
94ed1f2cb5 arm64: setup: report ELF_PLATFORM as the machine for utsname
uname -m reports the machine field from the current utsname, which should
reflect the endianness of the system.

This patch reports ELF_PLATFORM for the field, so that everything appears
consistent from userspace.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 15:59:34 +01:00
Mark Rutland
831ccf79b4 arm64: add PSCI CPU_OFF-based hotplug support
This patch adds support for using PSCI CPU_OFF calls for CPU hotplug.
With this code it is possible to hot unplug CPUs with "psci" as their
boot-method, as long as there's an appropriate cpu_off function id
specified in the psci node.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 11:33:21 +01:00
Mark Rutland
9327e2c6bb arm64: add CPU_HOTPLUG infrastructure
This patch adds the basic infrastructure necessary to support
CPU_HOTPLUG on arm64, based on the arm implementation. Actual hotplug
support will depend on an implementation's cpu_operations (e.g. PSCI).

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 11:33:21 +01:00
Mark Rutland
e8765b265a arm64: read enable-method for CPU0
With the advent of CPU_HOTPLUG, the enable-method property for CPU0 may
tells us something useful (i.e. how to hotplug it back on), so we must
read it along with all the enable-method for all the other CPUs.  Even
on UP the enable-method may tell us useful information (e.g. if a core
has some mechanism that might be usable for cpuidle), so we should
always read it.

This patch factors out the reading of the enable method, and ensures
that CPU0's enable method is read regardless of whether the kernel is
built with SMP support.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 11:33:20 +01:00
Mark Rutland
652af89979 arm64: factor out spin-table boot method
The arm64 kernel has an internal holding pen, which is necessary for
some systems where we can't bring CPUs online individually and must hold
multiple CPUs in a safe area until the kernel is able to handle them.
The current SMP infrastructure for arm64 is closely coupled to this
holding pen, and alternative boot methods must launch CPUs into the pen,
where they sit before they are launched into the kernel proper.

With PSCI (and possibly other future boot methods), we can bring CPUs
online individually, and need not perform the secondary_holding_pen
dance. Instead, this patch factors the holding pen management code out
to the spin-table boot method code, as it is the only boot method
requiring the pen.

A new entry point for secondaries, secondary_entry is added for other
boot methods to use, which bypasses the holding pen and its associated
overhead when bringing CPUs online. The smp.pen.text section is also
removed, as the pen can live in head.text without problem.

The cpu_operations structure is extended with two new functions,
cpu_boot and cpu_postboot, for bringing a cpu into the kernel and
performing any post-boot cleanup required by a bootmethod (e.g.
resetting the secondary_holding_pen_release to INVALID_HWID).
Documentation is added for cpu_operations.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 11:33:20 +01:00
Mark Rutland
cd1aebf527 arm64: reorganise smp_enable_ops
For hotplug support, we're going to want a place to store operations
that do more than bring CPUs online, and it makes sense to group these
with our current smp_enable_ops. For cpuidle support, we'll want to
group additional functions, and we may want them even for UP kernels.

This patch renames smp_enable_ops to the more general cpu_operations,
and pulls the definitions out of smp code such that they can be used in
UP kernels. While we're at it, fix up instances of the cpu parameter to
be an unsigned int, drop the init markings and rename the *_cpu
functions to cpu_* to reduce future churn when cpu_operations is
extended.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 11:33:20 +01:00
Mark Rutland
00ef54bb97 arm64: unify smp_psci.c and psci.c
The functions in psci.c are only used from smp_psci.c, and smp_psci
cannot function without psci.c. Additionally psci.c is built when !SMP,
where it's expected that cpu_suspend may be useful.

This patch unifies the two files, removing pointless duplication and
paving the way for PSCI support in UP systems.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-10-25 11:33:19 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
2a3f912c78 arm64: Export __copy_in_user() to modules
This function may be called from loadable modules, so it needs
exporting.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
2013-10-24 15:47:19 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
8a749de5e3 Merge branch 'fortglx/3.13/time' of git://git.linaro.org/people/jstultz/linux into timers/core
Pull more timekeeping items for v3.13 from John Stultz:

  * Small cleanup in the clocksource code.

  * Fix for rtc-pl031 to let it work with alarmtimers.

  * Move arm64 to using the generic sched_clock framework & resulting
    cleanup in the generic sched_clock code.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-10-10 06:25:23 +02:00
Rob Herring
f2b99bccae arm64: use common of_flat_dt_get_machine_name
Convert arm64 to use the common of_flat_dt_get_machine_name function.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
2013-10-09 20:03:56 -05:00
Stephen Boyd
65cd4f6c99 arch_timer: Move to generic sched_clock framework
Register with the generic sched_clock framework now that it
supports 64 bits. This fixes two problems with the current
sched_clock support for machines using the architected timers.
First off, we don't subtract the start value from subsequent
sched_clock calls so we can potentially start off with
sched_clock returning gigantic numbers. Second, there is no
support for suspend/resume handling so problems such as discussed
in 6a4dae5 (ARM: 7565/1: sched: stop sched_clock() during
suspend, 2012-10-23) can happen without this patch. Finally, it
allows us to move the sched_clock setup into drivers clocksource
out of the arch ports.

Cc: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-10-09 16:54:10 -07:00
Rob Herring
068f6310b9 of: create default early_init_dt_add_memory_arch
Create a weak version of early_init_dt_add_memory_arch which uses
memblock. This will unify all architectures except ones with custom
memory bank structs.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
2013-10-09 11:38:19 -05:00
Rob Herring
d5189cc57b arm64: use early_init_dt_scan
Convert arm64 to use new early_init_dt_scan function.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
2013-10-09 11:38:11 -05:00
Jiang Liu
6db83cea1c arm64: fix possible invalid FPSIMD initialization state
If context switching happens during executing fpsimd_flush_thread(),
stale value in FPSIMD registers will be saved into current thread's
fpsimd_state by fpsimd_thread_switch(). That may cause invalid
initialization state for the new process, so disable preemption
when executing fpsimd_flush_thread().

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-09-27 18:21:37 +01:00
Sudeep KarkadaNagesha
46efe547ac ARM64: arch_timer: add support to configure and enable event stream
This patch adds support for configuring the event stream frequency
and enabling it.

It also adds the hwcaps as well as compat-specific definitions to
the user to detect this event stream feature.

Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com>
2013-09-26 09:47:43 +01:00
Steve Capper
25804e6a96 arm64: Widen hwcap to be 64 bit
Under arm64 elf_hwcap is a 32 bit quantity, but it is stored in
a 64 bit auxiliary ELF field and glibc reads hwcap as 64 bit.

This patch widens elf_hwcap to be 64 bit.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-09-20 09:56:07 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
6ca68e8026 arm64: Correctly report LR and SP for compat tasks
When a task crashes and we print debugging information, ensure that
compat tasks show the actual AArch32 LR and SP registers rather than the
AArch64 ones.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-09-20 09:56:07 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
31f7c3a688 Device tree core updates for v3.12
Generally minor changes. A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for
 initialization and some refactoring. Most notable change if feeding the
 entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot. May not be
 significant, but shouldn't hurt either.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux

Pull device tree core updates from Grant Likely:
 "Generally minor changes.  A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for
  initialization and some refactoring.  Most notable change if feeding
  the entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot.  May not be
  significant, but shouldn't hurt either"

Tim Bird questions whether the boot time cost of the random feeding may
be noticeable.  And "add_device_randomness()" is definitely not some
speed deamon of a function.

* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux:
  of/platform: add error reporting to of_amba_device_create()
  irq/of: Fix comment typo for irq_of_parse_and_map
  of: Feed entire flattened device tree into the random pool
  of/fdt: Clean up casting in unflattening path
  of/fdt: Remove duplicate memory clearing on FDT unflattening
  gpio: implement gpio-ranges binding document fix
  of: call __of_parse_phandle_with_args from of_parse_phandle
  of: introduce of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args
  of: move of_parse_phandle()
  of: move documentation of of_parse_phandle_with_args
  of: Fix missing memory initialization on FDT unflattening
  of: consolidate definition of early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch()
  of: Make of_get_phy_mode() return int i.s.o. const int
  include: dt-binding: input: create a DT header defining key codes.
  of/platform: Staticize of_platform_device_create_pdata()
  of: Specify initrd location using 64-bit
  dt: Typo fix
  OF: make of_property_for_each_{u32|string}() use parameters if OF is not enabled
2013-09-10 13:53:52 -07:00
Will Deacon
d50240a5f6 arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0
TCR.TBI0 can be used to cause hardware address translation to ignore the
top byte of userspace virtual addresses. Whilst not especially useful in
standard C programs, this can be used by JITs to `tag' pointers with
various pieces of metadata.

This patch enables this bit for AArch64 Linux, and adds a new file to
Documentation/arm64/ which describes some potential caveats when using
tagged virtual addresses.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-09-03 10:18:02 +01:00
Will Deacon
326b16db9f arm64: delay: don't bother reporting bogomips in /proc/cpuinfo
We always use a timer-backed delay loop for arm64, so don't bother
reporting a bogomips value which appears to confuse some people.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-30 18:47:07 +01:00
Grant Likely
a1727da599 of: consolidate definition of early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch()
Most architectures use the same implementation. Collapse the common ones
into a single weak function that can be overridden.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2013-08-28 21:18:32 +01:00
Mark Salter
c80b7ee852 arm64: move elf notes into readonly segment
The current vmlinux.lds.S places the notes sections between the
end of rw data and start of bss. This means that _edata doesn't
really point to the end of data. Since notes are read-only, this
patch moves them to the read-only segment so that _edata does
point to the end of initialized rw data.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-27 17:34:09 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
2600e130b3 arm64: Enable interrupts in the EL0 undef handler
do_undefinstr() has to be called with interrupts disabled since it may
read the instruction from the user address space which could lead to a
data abort and subsequent might_sleep() warning in do_page_fault().

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-22 11:47:37 +01:00
Roy Franz
4370eec05a arm64: Expand arm64 image header
Expand the arm64 image header to allow for co-existance with
PE/COFF header required by the EFI stub.  The PE/COFF format
requires the "MZ" header to be at offset 0, and the offset
to the PE/COFF header to be at offset 0x3c.  The image
header is expanded to allow 2 instructions at the beginning
to accommodate a benign intruction at offset 0 that includes
the "MZ" header, a magic number, and the offset to the PE/COFF
header.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-22 11:45:04 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
4cfb361364 arm64: add support for kernel mode NEON
Add <asm/neon.h> containing kernel_neon_begin/kernel_neon_end function
declarations and corresponding definitions in fpsimd.c

These are needed to wrap uses of NEON in kernel mode. The names are
identical to the ones used in arm/ so code using intrinsics or
vectorized by GCC can be shared between arm and arm64.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-20 12:12:26 +01:00
Will Deacon
178cd9ce37 arm64: perf: fix ARMv8 EVTYPE_MASK to include NSH bit
This is a port of f2fe09b055 ("ARM: 7663/1: perf: fix ARMv7 EVTYPE_MASK
to include NSH bit") to arm64, which fixes the broken evtype mask to
include the NSH bit, allowing profiling at EL2.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-20 12:12:25 +01:00
Will Deacon
8455e6ec70 arm64: perf: fix group validation when using enable_on_exec
This is a port of cb2d8b342a ("ARM: 7698/1: perf: fix group validation
when using enable_on_exec") to arm64, which fixes the event validation
checking so that events in the OFF state are still considered when
enable_on_exec is true.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-20 12:12:25 +01:00
Will Deacon
ee7538a008 arm64: perf: fix event validation for software group leaders
This is a port of c95eb3184e ("ARM: 7809/1: perf: fix event validation
for software group leaders") to arm64, which fixes a panic in the arm64
perf backend found as a result of Vince's fuzzing tool.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-20 12:05:57 +01:00
Will Deacon
868f6fea8f arm64: perf: fix array out of bounds access in armpmu_map_hw_event()
This is a port of d9f966357b ("ARM: 7810/1: perf: Fix array out of
bounds access in armpmu_map_hw_event()") to arm64, which fixes an oops
in the arm64 perf backend found as a result of Vince's fuzzing tool.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-20 12:05:57 +01:00
Feng Kan
845ad05ec3 arm64: Change kernel stack size to 16K
Written by Catalin Marinas, tested by APM on storm platform. This is needed
because of the failures encountered when running SpecWeb benchmark test.

Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Sankaran <ksankaran@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-07-26 13:37:29 +01:00